CN1980378A - Method for providing business pilot information, system and terminal - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种业务导航信息的提供方法,包括步骤:用户通过终端向BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体请求包含其感兴趣业务的业务导航信息;BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体响应接收到的请求,向BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体请求该用户的用户偏好信息,并根据BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的用户偏好信息,对广播发送的业务导航信息中的各个业务进行过滤,并将过滤后的剩余该用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息通过终端提供给该用户。相应的,本发明还公开了一种业务导航信息的提供系统及其对应的用户终端。本发明可以使用户能够获取到包含其感兴趣业务的业务导航信息,方便用户对相关业务进行订阅,并节约网络传输带宽。
The invention discloses a method for providing service navigation information, which comprises steps: a user requests a BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity for service navigation information including services of interest to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity through a terminal; the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity responds to receiving request, request the user's user preference information from the BCAST subscription management logic entity, and filter each service in the service navigation information sent by broadcasting according to the user preference information fed back by the BCAST subscription management logic entity, and filter the remaining The service navigation information of the service that the user is interested in is provided to the user through the terminal. Correspondingly, the present invention also discloses a service navigation information providing system and a corresponding user terminal. The present invention enables users to obtain service navigation information including services they are interested in, facilitates users to subscribe to related services, and saves network transmission bandwidth.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及广播(BCAST)业务技术领域,尤其是涉及一种业务导航信息的提供方法及其系统,及一种终端。The invention relates to the technical field of broadcast (BCAST) services, in particular to a method for providing service navigation information and a system thereof, and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前,提供移动视频广播业务的主流技术主要存在以下几种:At present, the mainstream technologies for providing mobile video broadcasting services mainly exist in the following categories:
多媒体广播组播业务(MBMS,Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service);Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service);
广播多播业务(BCMCS,Broadcast Multicast Service);和Broadcast Multicast Service (BCMCS, Broadcast Multicast Service); and
手持数字电视广播(DVB-H,Digital Video Broadcast-Handset)业务。Handheld digital television broadcasting (DVB-H, Digital Video Broadcast-Handset) business.
以上三种技术都是基于移动网络体系架构中的应用层的,而开放移动联盟(OMA,Open Mobile Alliance)提出的BCAST融合体系架构主要融合了以上三种不同移动网络体系架构的应用层,从而为用户提供了统一的业务平台。The above three technologies are all based on the application layer in the mobile network architecture, and the BCAST fusion architecture proposed by the Open Mobile Alliance (OMA, Open Mobile Alliance) mainly integrates the application layers of the above three different mobile network architectures, thus Provide users with a unified business platform.
请参照图1,该图是现有BCAST融合体系架构的主要组成结构示意图,其中图中的BCAST业务应用、BCAST业务分发/适配、BCAST订阅管理和终端是BCAST融合体系架构系统中的四个主要逻辑实体,BCAST-1至BCAST-8为用于上述四个主要逻辑实体之间相互进行消息交互的消息通道;此外内容创建者、广播分发系统(BDS,Broadcast Distribution Systems)业务分发、广播分发系统和交互网络是与BCAST融合体系架构系统相关的逻辑实体,其中BDS业务分发为BCAST融合体系架构系统中可选的逻辑实体。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the main components of the existing BCAST fusion architecture, in which BCAST business applications, BCAST business distribution/adaptation, BCAST subscription management and terminals in the figure are four of the BCAST fusion architecture systems The main logical entities, BCAST-1 to BCAST-8 are message channels for message interaction between the above four main logical entities; in addition, content creators, Broadcast Distribution Systems (BDS, Broadcast Distribution Systems) business distribution, broadcast distribution The system and interaction network are logical entities related to the BCAST integrated architecture system, and BDS service distribution is an optional logical entity in the BCAST integrated architecture system.
现有BCAST融合体系架构系统中的各个逻辑实体的主要功能具体如下表所述:The main functions of each logical entity in the existing BCAST fusion architecture system are described in the following table:
标准规定,移动视频广播业务必须为用户提供业务导航(SG,ServiceGuide)信息,其中SG信息中主要包含了对每个业务(可能是某个电视频道)的简单介绍,以及该业务对应的多播会话信息(多播会话信息具体包括用于传送节目流的目的多播IP地址和端口号,源IP地址,可能还会有会话标识符等),终端从而可以根据SG中提供的相关信息来订阅某些节目或者请求收看某些节目等。The standard stipulates that mobile video broadcasting services must provide users with service navigation (SG, ServiceGuide) information, where the SG information mainly includes a brief introduction to each service (maybe a certain TV channel), and the corresponding multicast Session information (multicast session information specifically includes the destination multicast IP address and port number used to transmit the program stream, the source IP address, and possibly a session identifier, etc.), so that the terminal can subscribe according to the relevant information provided in the SG certain programs or requests to watch certain programmes, etc.
其中SG信息可以采用由网络侧以广播的方式发送给在广播业务提供商处进行了注册的所有用户,也可以采用由用户主动向网络侧请求其下发SG信息。The SG information may be broadcasted by the network side to all users registered with the broadcast service provider, or the user may actively request the network side to send the SG information.
目前在OMA提出的BCAST融合体系架构系统中,用户可以主动向网络侧请求其下发SG信息,网络侧接收到用户发来的用于请求其SG信息的请求时,将可以广播发送给所有用户的SG信息发送给该请求用户,这样就会造成各个用户接收到的SG信息是相同的,而通常每个用户所感兴趣的业务类型却是各不相同的,即每个用户都只想接收到仅包含自身感兴趣业务的SG信息,因此现有技术中网络侧将相同的SG信息广播发送给各个用户的方式将会给用户在根据SG中提供的相关信息订阅对应业务时带来繁琐性和不便性,同时还会浪费网络带宽。At present, in the BCAST fusion architecture system proposed by OMA, users can actively request the network side to issue SG information, and when the network side receives the request from the user for requesting its SG information, it can broadcast it to all users The SG information of each user is sent to the requesting user, so that the SG information received by each user is the same, but usually the types of services that each user is interested in are different, that is, each user only wants to receive It only contains the SG information of the service it is interested in. Therefore, the way in which the network side broadcasts the same SG information to each user in the prior art will bring cumbersomeness and trouble to the user when subscribing to the corresponding service according to the relevant information provided in the SG. Inconvenience, but also a waste of network bandwidth.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于提出一种业务导航信息的提供方法及其系统,以使用户能够获取到包含其感兴趣业务的业务导航信息,方便用户对相关业务进行订阅,并节约网络传输带宽。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a method and system for providing service navigation information, so that users can obtain service navigation information including services they are interested in, facilitate users to subscribe to related services, and save network transmission bandwidth .
相应的,本发明还提出了一种终端。Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a terminal.
为解决上述问题,本发明提出的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme proposed by the present invention is as follows:
一种业务导航信息的提供方法,包括步骤:A method for providing service navigation information, comprising the steps of:
A、用户通过终端向BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体请求包含其感兴趣业务的业务导航信息;A. The user requests service navigation information including services of interest to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity through the terminal;
B、BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体响应接收到的请求,向BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体请求该用户的用户偏好信息;并B. The BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity responds to the received request and requests the user preference information of the user from the BCAST subscription management logic entity; and
C、根据BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的用户偏好信息,对广播发送的业务导航信息中的各个业务进行过滤;并C. Filter each service in the service navigation information sent by broadcasting according to the user preference information fed back by the BCAST subscription management logic entity; and
D、将过滤后的剩余该用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息通过终端提供给该用户。D. Provide the filtered remaining service navigation information of the user's interested service to the user through the terminal.
较佳地,所述步骤A具体包括:Preferably, the step A specifically includes:
终端通过在欲发送给BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体的业务导航请求中,设置用于表示请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息的请求标识;并The terminal sets, in the service navigation request to be sent to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity, a request identifier used to indicate that the request includes service navigation information of the service of interest to the user; and
将设置了所述请求标识的业务导航请求发送给BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体,实现向BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息。Send the service navigation request with the request identifier set to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity, so as to request the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity for service navigation information including services of interest to the user.
较佳地,所述步骤B中在BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体发送给BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体的请求中包含有该用户的用户标识信息和鉴权认证信息。Preferably, in the step B, the request sent by the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity to the BCAST subscription management logic entity includes the user identification information and authentication information of the user.
较佳地,所述步骤C中BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体向BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体反馈用户偏好信息的过程具体包括:Preferably, the process in which the BCAST subscription management logic entity feeds back user preference information to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity in step C specifically includes:
BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体根据BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体发来的请求中包含的鉴权认证信息,对该用户身份进行对应鉴权认证处理;并The BCAST subscription management logic entity performs corresponding authentication and authentication processing on the user identity according to the authentication information contained in the request sent by the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity; and
在对该用户进行鉴权认证通过后,根据BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体发来的请求中包含的用户标识信息,索引对应该用户的用户偏好信息;并After the user is authenticated and authenticated, index the user preference information corresponding to the user according to the user identification information contained in the request sent by the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity; and
将索引到的对应该用户的用户偏好信息反馈给BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体。Feedback the indexed user preference information corresponding to the user to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity.
较佳地,所述用户偏好信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:Preferably, the user preference information includes at least one of the following information:
用户感兴趣业务的业务种类信息;Information about the type of business that the user is interested in;
用户感兴趣业务的业务类型信息;Business type information of the business that the user is interested in;
用户感兴趣业务的业务流派信息。Service genre information of the service that the user is interested in.
较佳地,所述步骤C中BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体将广播发送的业务导航中包含的和该用户感兴趣业务的业务种类信息、或业务类型信息、或业务流派信息中至少一项信息相匹配的业务过滤出,作为过滤后的业务导航信息中包含的用户感兴趣业务。Preferably, in the step C, the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity will broadcast at least one of the service category information, service type information, or service genre information contained in the service navigation sent by the user and the service that the user is interested in The services matching the information are filtered out as the services of interest to the user included in the filtered service navigation information.
一种业务导航信息的提供系统,包括终端和BCAST网络侧的用户偏好信息请求单元、用户偏好信息提供单元、业务过滤单元和业务导航信息提供单元,其中:A system for providing service navigation information, including a terminal and a user preference information requesting unit on the BCAST network side, a user preference information providing unit, a service filtering unit, and a service navigation information providing unit, wherein:
终端,用于向网络侧请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息;The terminal is used to request service navigation information including services of interest to the network side from the network side;
用户偏好信息请求单元,用于响应所述终端发来的请求,向所述用户偏好信息提供单元请求用户的用户偏好信息;a user preference information requesting unit, configured to request user preference information of the user from the user preference information providing unit in response to a request sent by the terminal;
用户偏好信息提供单元,用于根据所述用户偏好信息请求单元发来的请求,提供对应用户的用户偏好信息;a user preference information providing unit, configured to provide user preference information of a corresponding user according to the request sent by the user preference information requesting unit;
业务过滤单元,用于根据所述用户偏好信息提供单元提供的用户偏好信息,对广播发送的业务导航信息中的各个业务进行过滤;和A service filtering unit, configured to filter each service in the service navigation information sent by broadcast according to the user preference information provided by the user preference information providing unit; and
业务导航信息提供单元,用于将所述业务过滤单元过滤后的剩余用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息通过所述终端提供给用户。The service navigation information providing unit is configured to provide the service navigation information of the remaining services of interest to the user filtered by the service filtering unit to the user through the terminal.
较佳地,所述终端具体包括:Preferably, the terminal specifically includes:
请求标识设置子单元,用于通过在欲发送到网络侧的业务导航请求中,设置用于表示请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息的请求标识;The request identifier setting subunit is used to set a request identifier indicating that the request includes service navigation information of the service of interest to the user in the service navigation request to be sent to the network side;
业务导航请求发送子单元,用于将所述请求标识设置子单元设置了所述请求标识的业务导航请求发送到网络侧,实现向网络侧请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息。The service navigation request sending subunit is configured to send the service navigation request for which the request identifier is set by the request identifier setting subunit to the network side, so as to request the network side for service navigation information including services of interest to the user.
较佳地,所述用户偏好信息提供单元具体包括:Preferably, the user preference information providing unit specifically includes:
鉴权处理子单元,用于根据所述用户偏好信息请求单元发来的请求中包含的用户鉴权认证信息,对用户身份进行对应鉴权认证处理;An authentication processing subunit, configured to perform corresponding authentication processing on the user identity according to the user authentication information contained in the request sent by the user preference information requesting unit;
偏好信息索引提供子单元,用于在所述鉴权处理子单元对用户进行鉴权认证通过后,根据所述用户偏好信息请求单元发来的请求中包含的用户标识信息,索引并提供对应用户的用户偏好信息。The preference information index providing subunit is configured to index and provide the corresponding user ID information according to the user identification information included in the request sent by the user preference information requesting unit after the authentication processing subunit has passed the authentication on the user. user preference information.
较佳地,所述用户偏好信息请求单元、业务过滤单元和业务导航信息提供单元设置在BCAST网络侧的BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体中;所述用户偏好信息提供单元设置在BCAST网络侧的BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体中。Preferably, the user preference information requesting unit, service filtering unit and service navigation information providing unit are set in the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity on the BCAST network side; the user preference information providing unit is set in the BCAST network side BCAST subscription management logical entity.
一种终端,包括用于向BCAST网络侧请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息的请求单元。A terminal includes a requesting unit for requesting service navigation information including services of interest to a user from a BCAST network side.
较佳地,所述请求单元具体包括:Preferably, the request unit specifically includes:
请求标识设置子单元,用于通过在欲发送到网络侧的业务导航请求中,设置用于表示请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息的请求标识;The request identifier setting subunit is used to set a request identifier indicating that the request includes service navigation information of the service of interest to the user in the service navigation request to be sent to the network side;
业务导航请求发送子单元,用于将所述请求标识设置子单元设置了所述请求标识的业务导航请求发送到网络侧,实现向网络侧请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息。The service navigation request sending subunit is configured to send the service navigation request for which the request identifier is set by the request identifier setting subunit to the network side, so as to request the network side for service navigation information including services of interest to the user.
本发明能够达到的有益效果如下:The beneficial effect that the present invention can reach is as follows:
由于在本发明方案中,用户通过终端直接向BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体请求包含其感兴趣业务的SG信息,BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体为响应接收到的请求,会向BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体请求该用户的用户偏好信息,后续并根据BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的用户偏好信息,对原广播发送的SG信息中包含的各个业务进行过滤处理,以将该用户不感兴趣的业务从SG信息中删除,并将过滤后的剩余该用户感兴趣业务的SG信息通过终端提供给该用户。因此从用户侧而言可以实现使用户只接收到包含其感兴趣业务的SG信息,从而为用户根据接收到的SG信息进而订阅其中的业务提供了快捷便利方式,因此提高了用户满意度;同时从网络侧而言,通过交互网络传输通道下发的SG信息因为过滤掉了用户不感兴趣的业务部分,因而节省了网络的传输带宽资源。In the scheme of the present invention, the user directly requests the SG information containing the service of interest to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity through the terminal, and the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity responds to the received request by subscribing to the BCAST management The logic entity requests the user preference information of the user, and subsequently filters the services contained in the SG information sent by the original broadcast according to the user preference information fed back by the BCAST subscription management logic entity, so as to remove the services that the user is not interested in from the SG information, and provide the filtered remaining SG information of the service that the user is interested in to the user through the terminal. Therefore, from the user side, it can be realized that the user only receives the SG information containing the service he is interested in, thereby providing a quick and convenient way for the user to subscribe to the service according to the received SG information, thus improving user satisfaction; at the same time From the network side, the SG information delivered through the interactive network transmission channel saves network transmission bandwidth resources because it filters out service parts that users are not interested in.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有BCAST融合体系架构的主要组成结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main components of the existing BCAST fusion architecture;
图2为本发明SG信息的提供方法的主要实现原理处理过程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main realization principle processing process of the method for providing SG information in the present invention;
图3为本发明业务导航信息的提供系统的主要组成结构框图;Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of the main components of the system for providing service navigation information of the present invention;
图4为本发明系统中终端的具体组成结构框图;Fig. 4 is a specific structural block diagram of the terminal in the system of the present invention;
图5为本发明系统中用户偏好信息提供单元的具体组成结构框图;Fig. 5 is a specific structural block diagram of the user preference information providing unit in the system of the present invention;
图6为将本发明系统组成部分融合到现有BCAST融合体系架构系统中后,BCAST融合体系架构系统的具体组成结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the specific composition and structure of the BCAST fusion architecture system after merging the system components of the present invention into the existing BCAST fusion architecture system;
图7为本发明提出的终端中包含的请求单元的具体组成结构框图。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the specific composition and structure of the request unit included in the terminal proposed by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明方案主要针对在现有BCAST融合体系架构系统中,网络侧通常会向多个用户提供相同的SG信息,而每个用户却一般只想接收到仅包含自身感兴趣业务的SG信息而导致的SG信息供求矛盾问题,同时结合在现有BCAST融合体系架构系统中,BCAST订阅管理(BSM)中已经提供并保存有用于表示各个用户对何种业务感兴趣的用户偏好信息(BSM中保存的这些用户偏好信息就可以为网络侧判决哪些业务是某个特定用户所感兴趣的业务提供了判断依据)机制,而设计出由BCAST网络侧针对不同的用户提供仅包含其感兴趣业务的SG信息提供方法、系统及其对应的终端,以使用户能够根据接收到的包含其感兴趣业务的SG信息,方便快捷的订阅相关业务,同时使网络侧为用户提供的仅包含其感兴趣业务的SG信息对网络传输带宽资源减少了占用,从而达到了节约网络传输带宽资源的目的。The solution of the present invention is mainly aimed at the fact that in the existing BCAST fusion architecture system, the network side usually provides the same SG information to multiple users, but each user generally only wants to receive the SG information containing only the services of interest to itself, resulting in At the same time, combined with the existing BCAST fusion architecture system, the BCAST Subscription Management (BSM) has already provided and stored user preference information for indicating which services each user is interested in (stored in the BSM These user preference information can provide a judgment basis for the network side to judge which services are of interest to a specific user) mechanism, and the BCAST network side is designed to provide different users with SG information that only includes the services they are interested in. The method, the system and the corresponding terminal enable users to conveniently and quickly subscribe to related services according to the received SG information containing the services they are interested in, and at the same time enable the network side to provide users with SG information only containing the services they are interested in The occupancy of network transmission bandwidth resources is reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of saving network transmission bandwidth resources.
下面将结合各个附图对本发明方案的主要实现原理及其具体实施方式进行详细的阐述。The main realization principle and specific implementation manner of the solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with each accompanying drawing.
请参照图2,该图是本发明SG信息的提供方法的主要实现原理处理过程示意图,其主要处理过程如下:Please refer to Fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the main realization principle processing process of the method for providing SG information of the present invention, and its main processing process is as follows:
步骤S10,用户通过终端向BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体请求包含其感兴趣业务的SG信息;Step S10, the user requests the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity through the terminal to include the SG information of the service he is interested in;
其中终端可以通过在现有欲发送给BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体的业务导航请求(SG Request)中,设置用于表示请求包含用户感兴趣业务的SG信息的请求标识,如在现有由终端发送到BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体的SGRequest消息中设置一个请求标识(其中该请求标识可以是一个bool量指示符,如可以用1表示要求BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体下发包含该用户感兴趣业务的个性化SG信息,可以用0表示不要求BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体下发包含该用户感兴趣业务的个性化SG信息),来向BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体说明用户只想接收到包含自身感兴趣业务的那一部分SG信息;然后终端将设置了请求标识的SG Request消息发送给BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体,从而实现向BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体请求包含用户感兴趣业务的SG信息。The terminal can set the request identifier used to indicate that the request contains the SG information of the service the user is interested in in the existing service navigation request (SG Request) to be sent to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity, such as in the existing Set a request identifier in the SGRequest message sent by the terminal to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity (wherein the request identifier can be a bool quantity indicator, for example, 1 can be used to indicate that the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity is required to deliver the The personalized SG information of the service that the user is interested in can be explained to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity by using 0 to indicate that the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity is not required to deliver the personalized SG information containing the service that the user is interested in The user only wants to receive the part of SG information that contains the service he is interested in; then the terminal sends the SG Request message with the request identifier set to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity, so as to realize the request to the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity Contains the SG information of the service the user is interested in.
步骤S20,BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体对终端发来的请求进行响应,向BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体请求该用户的用户偏好信息(User Preference),如上述,若BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体识别出终端发来的SG Request消息中包含有用于表示请求包含用户感兴趣业务的SG信息的请求标识时,便会知道该用户只想得到包含其自身感兴趣业务的SG信息,于是向BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体发送User Preference Query消息,用以请求BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体查询该用户的用户偏好信息。Step S20, the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity responds to the request sent by the terminal, and requests the user's user preference information (User Preference) from the BCAST subscription management logic entity. As mentioned above, if the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity When it is recognized that the SG Request message sent by the terminal contains the request identifier used to indicate that the request includes the SG information of the service that the user is interested in, it will know that the user only wants to obtain the SG information that contains the service of interest to the user, so subscribe to the BCAST management The logical entity sends a User Preference Query message to request the BCAST subscription management logical entity to query the user preference information of the user.
其中BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体向BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体发送的User Preference Query消息中具体包含有该用户的用户标识信息(如用户ID信息)及必要的鉴权认证信息(其中必要的鉴权认证信息主要包括用户名和密码信息等)。Among them, the User Preference Query message sent by the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity to the BCAST subscription management logic entity specifically contains the user identification information (such as user ID information) and necessary authentication information (the necessary authentication information) of the user. Authentication information mainly includes user name and password information, etc.).
步骤S30,BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体接收到BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体发来的请求后,查询该用户的用户偏好信息(User Preference),并将查询到的用户偏好信息(User Preference)反馈给BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体,结合上述,其具体实现过程可以如下:Step S30, after the BCAST subscription management logic entity receives the request from the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity, it queries the user's user preference information (User Preference), and feeds back the queried user preference information (User Preference) to BCAST business distribution/adaptation logic entity, combined with the above, its specific implementation process can be as follows:
BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体首先根据BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体发来的User Preference Query消息中包含的鉴权认证信息,对该用户身份进行对应鉴权认证处理;并The BCAST subscription management logic entity first performs corresponding authentication and authentication processing on the user identity according to the authentication information contained in the User Preference Query message sent by the BCAST business distribution/adaptation logic entity; and
在对该用户进行鉴权认证通过后,进而根据BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体发来的User Preference Query消息中包含的用户标识信息(用户ID),索引对应该用户的用户偏好信息(User Preference),由于BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体在BCAST融合体系架构系统中是用于对用户信息进行管理的,所以在用户注册登记时,BCAST网络侧会将用户的用户偏好信息存储在BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体中;After the user is authenticated and authenticated, the index corresponds to the user's user preference information (User Preference ), because the BCAST subscription management logic entity is used to manage user information in the BCAST converged architecture system, so when the user registers, the BCAST network side will store the user's user preference information in the BCAST subscription management logic entity ;
最后BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体将上述索引到的对应该用户的用户偏好信息(User Preference)承载在User Preference Result消息中反馈给BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体,其中BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体查询到的用户偏好信息(User Preference)具体包括用户感兴趣业务的业务种类(Class)信息、类型(Type)信息及流派(Genre)信息等。Finally, the BCAST subscription management logic entity feeds back the user preference information (User Preference) corresponding to the user indexed above in the User Preference Result message to the BCAST business distribution/adaptation logic entity, where the user queried by the BCAST subscription management logic entity The preference information (User Preference) specifically includes the service category (Class) information, type (Type) information, and genre (Genre) information of the service that the user is interested in.
步骤S40,BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体根据BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的用户偏好信息(User Preference),对现有广播发送的SG信息中包含的各个业务进行过滤处理(SG Filtering),即根据用户偏好信息(User Preference),将现有SG信息过滤处理成为只包含该用户感兴趣业务的SG信息;其中BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体可以根据BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的User Preference信息中包含的用户感兴趣业务的业务种类(Class)信息、类型(Type)信息及流派(Genre)信息等,将广播发送的SG中包含的和该UserPreference信息中包含的用户感兴趣业务的业务种类(Class)信息、类型(Type)信息及流派(Genre)信息中至少一项信息相匹配的业务过滤出,作为过滤后的SG信息中包含的用户感兴趣业务。Step S40, the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity performs filtering processing (SG Filtering) on each service contained in the SG information sent by the existing broadcast according to the user preference information (User Preference) fed back by the BCAST subscription management logic entity, that is, according to User preference information (User Preference), the existing SG information is filtered and processed to only include the SG information of the user's interested business; the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity can be included in the User Preference information fed back by the BCAST subscription management logic entity The service type (Class) information, type (Type) information, and genre (Genre) information of the user's interested business, etc., the service type (Class) of the user's interested service included in the SG and the UserPreference information that will be broadcast ) information, type (Type) information and genre (Genre) information matching at least one service is filtered out, as the service of interest to the user included in the filtered SG information.
下面将列举一个实例来说明BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体根据BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的User Preference信息,对现有广播发送的SG信息进行过滤处理的过程:An example will be given below to illustrate the process that the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity filters the SG information sent by the existing broadcast according to the User Preference information fed back by the BCAST subscription management logic entity:
BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体根据BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的User Preference信息提示,发现用户喜欢看体育类节目而不喜欢看政治类节目,这样BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体就会将现有SG信息中包含的政治类节目过滤掉,以使得过滤处理后的SG信息中包含体育类节目居多而政治类节目偏少;或The BCAST business distribution/adaptation logic entity finds that users prefer to watch sports programs but not political programs according to the User Preference information feedback fed back by the BCAST subscription management logic entity, so that the BCAST business distribution/adaptation logic entity will replace the existing The political programs contained in the SG information are filtered out, so that the filtered SG information contains mostly sports programs and less political programs; or
具体的过滤操作就是针对SG信息中包含的每一个业务,将其业务种类、类型或流派和BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的User Preference信息进行比较,如果其业务种类、类型或流派等都与BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体反馈的UserPreference信息不匹配,则将该业务及其相关描述信息(包含业务订购,业务访问信息等)从SG中删除。The specific filtering operation is to compare the business type, type or genre with the User Preference information fed back by the BCAST subscription management logic entity for each business contained in the SG information. If the UserPreference information fed back by the management logic entity does not match, the service and its related description information (including service subscription, service access information, etc.) will be deleted from the SG.
步骤S50,BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体将上述过滤处理后的剩余该用户感兴趣业务的SG信息通过终端提供给该用户,即BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体在对现有广播发送的SG信息进行过滤之后,将过滤处理后的包含用户感兴趣业务的SG信息通过交互网络发送给终端(SG Delivery),终端进而将接收到的SG信息显示提供给该用户。Step S50, the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity provides the remaining SG information of the service that the user is interested in after the above-mentioned filtering process to the user through the terminal, that is, the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity is analyzing the SG information sent by the existing broadcast After the information is filtered, the filtered SG information containing the service that the user is interested in is sent to the terminal (SG Delivery) through the interactive network, and the terminal further displays the received SG information to the user.
综上处理过程可见,本发明提出的业务导航信息的提供方法,从用户侧而言可以实现使用户只接收到包含其感兴趣业务的SG信息,从而为用户根据SG信息进而订阅其中的业务提供了快捷便利方式,因此提高了用户满意度;同时从网络侧而言,通过交互网络传输通道下发的SG信息因为过滤掉了用户不感兴趣的业务部分,因而可以节省网络的传输带宽资源。In summary, it can be seen from the above processing that the method for providing service navigation information proposed by the present invention, from the user side, can enable the user to receive only the SG information containing the services he is interested in, so as to provide the service for the user to subscribe to according to the SG information. It provides a quick and convenient way, thus improving user satisfaction; at the same time, from the network side, the SG information sent through the interactive network transmission channel can save network transmission bandwidth resources because it filters out the business parts that users are not interested in.
相应的,本发明对应上述提出的业务导航信息的提供方法,这里还提出了一种业务导航信息的提供系统,请参照图3,该图是本发明业务导航信息的提供系统的主要组成结构框图,其主要包括终端10和BCAST网络侧的用户偏好信息请求单元20、用户偏好信息提供单元30、业务过滤单元40和业务导航信息提供单元50,其中各个组成部分的主要作用如下:Correspondingly, the present invention corresponds to the above-mentioned method for providing service navigation information, and here also proposes a system for providing service navigation information, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a structural block diagram of the main components of the service navigation information providing system of the present invention , which mainly includes a terminal 10 and a user preference information requesting unit 20 on the BCAST network side, a user preference information providing unit 30, a service filtering unit 40 and a service navigation information providing unit 50, wherein the main functions of each component are as follows:
终端10,主要用于向BCAST网络侧请求包含用户感兴趣业务的SG信息;Terminal 10 is mainly used to request SG information including services of interest to the user from the BCAST network side;
用户偏好信息请求单元20,主要用于响应上述终端10发来的请求,向所述用户偏好信息提供单元30请求用户的用户偏好信息;The user preference information requesting unit 20 is mainly used to request the user preference information of the user from the user preference information providing unit 30 in response to the request sent by the terminal 10;
用户偏好信息提供单元30,由于该单元中会预先存储各个用户的用户偏好信息,所以主要用于根据上述用户偏好信息请求单元20发来的请求,提供对应用户的用户偏好信息;The user preference information providing unit 30 is mainly used to provide the user preference information of the corresponding user according to the request sent by the above-mentioned user preference information request unit 20 because the user preference information of each user will be stored in this unit in advance;
业务过滤单元40,主要用于根据上述用户偏好信息提供单元30提供的用户偏好信息,对现有广播发送的SG信息中包含的各个业务进行过滤处理;The service filtering unit 40 is mainly used to filter each service contained in the SG information sent by the existing broadcast according to the user preference information provided by the above-mentioned user preference information providing unit 30;
业务导航信息提供单元50,主要用于将上述业务过滤单元40过滤处理后的剩余用户感兴趣业务的SG信息通过上述终端10进而提供给用户。The service navigation information providing unit 50 is mainly used to provide the SG information of the remaining services of interest to the user after filtering by the service filtering unit 40 to the user via the terminal 10 .
请参照图4,该图是本发明系统中终端的具体组成结构框图,其具体包括请求标识设置子单元110和业务导航请求发送子单元120,其中这两个组成部分的具体作用如下:Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a specific structural block diagram of the terminal in the system of the present invention, which specifically includes a request identification setting subunit 110 and a service navigation request sending subunit 120, wherein the specific functions of these two components are as follows:
请求标识设置子单元110,主要用于通过在欲发送到BCAST网络侧的业务导航请求(SG Request)消息中,设置用于表示请求包含用户感兴趣业务的SG信息的请求标识;The request identification setting subunit 110 is mainly used to set the request identification for indicating that the request includes the SG information of the user's interested service in the service navigation request (SG Request) message to be sent to the BCAST network side;
业务导航请求发送子单元120,主要用于将上述请求标识设置子单元110设置了所述请求标识的业务导航请求(SG Request)消息发送到BCAST网络侧,从而实现向BCAST网络侧请求包含用户感兴趣业务的SG信息。The service navigation request sending subunit 120 is mainly used to send the service navigation request (SG Request) message for which the request identifier is set by the above-mentioned request identifier setting subunit 110 to the BCAST network side, so as to realize the request to the BCAST network side to include the user experience SG information of the business of interest.
请参照图5,该图是本发明系统中用户偏好信息提供单元的具体组成结构框图,其具体包括鉴权处理子单元310和偏好信息索引提供子单元320,其中这两个组成部分的具体作用如下:Please refer to Figure 5, which is a block diagram of the specific composition and structure of the user preference information providing unit in the system of the present invention, which specifically includes an authentication processing subunit 310 and a preference information index providing subunit 320, wherein the specific functions of these two components as follows:
鉴权处理子单元310,主要用于根据上述用户偏好信息请求单元20发来的请求中包含的用户鉴权认证信息,对用户身份进行对应鉴权认证处理;The authentication processing subunit 310 is mainly used to perform corresponding authentication processing on the user identity according to the user authentication information contained in the request sent by the user preference information requesting unit 20;
偏好信息索引提供子单元320,主要用于在上述鉴权处理子单元310对用户进行鉴权认证通过后,根据上述用户偏好信息请求单元20发来的请求中包含的用户标识信息,来索引并提供对应用户的用户偏好信息。The preference information index providing subunit 320 is mainly used for indexing and indexing according to the user identification information included in the request sent by the user preference information requesting unit 20 after the authentication processing subunit 310 authenticates the user. Provide user preference information corresponding to the user.
其中上述用户偏好信息请求单元20、业务过滤单元40和业务导航信息提供单元50可以设置在BCAST网络侧的BCAST业务分发/适配逻辑实体中;上述用户偏好信息提供单元30可以设置在BCAST网络侧的BCAST订阅管理逻辑实体中,具体请参照图6,该图是将本发明系统组成部分融合到现有BCAST融合体系架构系统中后,BCAST融合体系架构系统的具体组成结构示意图。Wherein the user preference information requesting unit 20, the service filtering unit 40 and the service navigation information providing unit 50 can be set in the BCAST service distribution/adaptation logic entity on the BCAST network side; the user preference information providing unit 30 can be set in the BCAST network side In the BCAST subscription management logic entity, please refer to Figure 6 for details, which is a schematic diagram of the specific composition and structure of the BCAST fusion architecture system after the system components of the present invention are integrated into the existing BCAST fusion architecture system.
相应的,本发明对应上述提出的业务导航信息的提供方法,这里进而还提出了一种终端,其中本发明提出的终端中要求包括用于向BCAST网络侧请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息的请求单元。请参照图7,该图是本发明提出的终端中包含的请求单元的具体组成结构框图,其中请求单元100主要包括请求标识设置子单元1001和业务导航请求发送子单元1002,这两个组成部分的主要作用如下:Correspondingly, the present invention corresponds to the above-mentioned method for providing service navigation information, and here further proposes a terminal, wherein the requirements in the terminal proposed by the present invention include requesting the BCAST network side for service navigation information containing services of interest to the user request unit. Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a specific structural block diagram of the request unit contained in the terminal proposed by the present invention, wherein the request unit 100 mainly includes a request identification setting subunit 1001 and a service navigation request sending subunit 1002, these two components The main functions are as follows:
请求标识设置子单元1001,主要用于通过在欲发送到BCAST网络侧的业务导航请求(SG Request)中,设置用于表示请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息的请求标识;The request identification setting subunit 1001 is mainly used to set the request identification for indicating that the request includes the service navigation information of the service of interest to the user in the service navigation request (SG Request) to be sent to the BCAST network side;
业务导航请求发送子单元1002,主要用于将上述请求标识设置子单元1001设置了所述请求标识的业务导航请求(SG Request)发送到BCAST网络侧,从而实现向BCAST网络侧请求包含用户感兴趣业务的业务导航信息。The service navigation request sending subunit 1002 is mainly used to send the service navigation request (SG Request) for which the request identifier is set by the request identifier setting subunit 1001 to the BCAST network side, so as to implement the request to the BCAST network side to include the information that the user is interested in. Business navigation information for your business.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
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| CN 200510128462 Pending CN1980378A (en) | 2005-12-05 | 2005-12-05 | Method for providing business pilot information, system and terminal |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102155952A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-17 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Vehicle terminal, vehicle navigation system and vehicle navigation method |
| CN103929317A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2014-07-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, devices and systems for controlling Push message |
| US9112712B2 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2015-08-18 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Service subscription method, system and server |
| CN110460643A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-15 | 盐城师范学院 | An Intelligent Digital Content Screening System |
| US10757211B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2020-08-25 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sending a push content |
-
2005
- 2005-12-05 CN CN 200510128462 patent/CN1980378A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103929317A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2014-07-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, devices and systems for controlling Push message |
| US10757211B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2020-08-25 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sending a push content |
| US11528337B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2022-12-13 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sending a push content |
| US11856072B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2023-12-26 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sending a push content |
| US9112712B2 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2015-08-18 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Service subscription method, system and server |
| CN102155952A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-17 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Vehicle terminal, vehicle navigation system and vehicle navigation method |
| CN110460643A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-15 | 盐城师范学院 | An Intelligent Digital Content Screening System |
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