CN1979032A - Building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions - Google Patents
Building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1979032A CN1979032A CN 200510127605 CN200510127605A CN1979032A CN 1979032 A CN1979032 A CN 1979032A CN 200510127605 CN200510127605 CN 200510127605 CN 200510127605 A CN200510127605 A CN 200510127605A CN 1979032 A CN1979032 A CN 1979032A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- building
- damp
- heat exchanging
- ventilation shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 49
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 49
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 49
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a construction that has air wetness heat exchanging ventilation function. It includes first air pipe setting in the construction, second air pipe setting in the construction, at least one exhaust fan installing in the first air pipe, at least one drawing fan installing in the second air pipe, at least one air wetness heat exchanging device installing in the first and the second air pipe. The first air channel of the device connects to the first air pipe in tight coupling, and the second air channel of it connects to the second air pipe in tight coupling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building, particularly relate to the building that carries out heat and exchange of moisture ventilation function between a kind of building outer air that has in indoor and inlet chamber with air exchange ventilation function.
Technical background
Generally, indoor contaminated air is discharged to the building outside also the draft type of outdoor fresh air suction interior of building is had two kinds, a kind of is central air-conditioning air-supply, exhaust system, another kind is the scavenger fan that is installed on independent room, these two kinds of draft types all adopt to be discharged to room air outdoor or with in the outdoor air suction chamber.Yet these two kinds of draft types have following shortcoming:
In the central air-conditioning supply air system, air-supply or exhaust duct are unidirectional, because the heat and the moisture of indoor original air are not utilized the outside that just has been discharged to building, therefore, identical in order to guarantee to send into indoor fresh air with indoor original air themperature, the necessary a large amount of energy of additive decrementation, in this case, although indoor in the air-supply process variations in temperature little, humidity has changed.In addition, adopt this mode to blow, owing to can not constitute circulating of room air, therefore, be difficult to indoor contaminated air is discharged to outside the building effectively, and to adopt the price of this air supply mode be expensive.
Employing is in the way ventilation of room installation scavenger fan separately, though can effectively indoor contaminated air be discharged to the outside of building, but in the winter time or in the ventilation process of the air-conditioned room in summer, because the heat and the moisture of indoor original air are not utilized the outside that just has been discharged to building, indoor original temperature and humidity changes greatly, can not holding chamber in temperature and humidity stable.Simultaneously, this scavenger fan is installed and is influenced the attractive in appearance of room.
The present invention's general introduction
The invention provides the important and basic skills that addresses the above problem.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, more specifically, this building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions is in the ventilation process, can carry out the exchange heat of air, be about to be discharged to the building outer air that heat transferred contained in the air of the outer interior of building of building sucks interior of building, simultaneously also can carry out exchange of moisture, can make contained moisture the air of absorption of air outside interior of building is discharged to building outside the building that sucks building, thereby the indoor temperature of interior of building and the variation of humidity in the ventilation process are remained unchanged as far as possible.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilization to discharge the building that anion and radiation infrared method are improved IAQ with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions to the building outer air that sucks interior of building.
For achieving the above object, the building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions provided by the present invention comprises: skin, interior wall, floor, door and window and roof; Be arranged at interior of building and lead between each self-contained flat that needs ventilation or first ventilation shaft that is used for room air is discharged the building outside of unit suite; Be arranged at interior of building and lead between each self-contained flat that needs ventilation or second ventilation shaft that is used for the building outer air is sucked interior of building of unit suite; This first and second ventilation shaft can be to be the unit setting with whole solitary building, also can be that the one deck with building is the unit setting, can also be to be the unit setting with a unit suite; No matter be to be provided with by which kind of mode, all ventilation shafts that is used for room air is discharged the building outside all are called first ventilation shaft, all ventilation shafts that is used for the building outer air is sucked interior of building all are called second ventilation shaft, and being provided with to install when the architecture construction in pre-buried mode of this first and second ventilation shaft also can be installed separately.At least one is installed on and is used in this first ventilation shaft room air is discharged the scavenger fan of building outside and the power source that at least one drives its work; At least one is installed on and is used in this second ventilation shaft the building outer air is sucked the drawing fan of interior of building and the power source that at least one drives its work; This power source can be a common power, also can be the solar electrical energy generation power supply, can also be the wind-power electricity generation power supply.Be installed at least two air cleaners in this first and second ventilation shaft respectively; Air cleaner is installed in outdoor and indoor air suction inlet respectively, enters in this first and second ventilation shaft to prevent foreign matter and dust.
A damp and hot switch of air is housed in this first and second ventilation shaft at least, the damp and hot switch of this air comprises: damp and hot power board stacks with certain interval, thereby has formed second air duct that first air duct that the room air of discharging the building outside passes through and the building outer air that sucks interior of building are passed through successively; First corrugated plating is placed in first air duct, thereby obtains the space that the permission room air passes through; Be placed in second air duct with second corrugated plating, thereby the space passed through of the building outer air that obtains to allow to enter interior of building, the air inlet port of first air duct of the damp and hot switch of this air and air outlet are done with first ventilation shaft respectively and are tightly connected and the air inlet port of its second air duct and air outlet are done with second ventilation shaft respectively and be tightly connected.
The present invention has the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, and wherein, the damp and hot power board in the damp and hot switch is to be made by the material that can transmit heat and moisture.
As a further improvement on the present invention, this damp and hot power board can be made or is mixed and made into according to a certain percentage by active bamboo and active carbon by active bamboo or active carbon, also can be made and can also be mixed and made into according to a certain percentage by bamboo charcoal and charcoal by bamboo charcoal or charcoal.
As a further improvement on the present invention, this damp and hot power board can be the laminal object that is mixed and made into by bamboo charcoal or charcoal and a certain proportion of fibrous material, lime, also can be the laminal object that is mixed and made into by active bamboo or active carbon and a certain proportion of fibrous material, lime, can also be maybe can be the laminal object that is mixed and made into by active bamboo and active carbon and a certain proportion of fibrous material, lime by the laminal object that bamboo charcoal and charcoal and a certain proportion of fibrous material, lime are mixed and made into.
As a further improvement on the present invention, this damp and hot power board can be to add certain adhesive behind the fine particulate and spread upon on the material that can transmit heat and moisture and make by bamboo charcoal or charcoal are made, also can be to add certain adhesive after the graininess and spread upon on the material that can transmit heat and moisture and make by active bamboo or active carbon are made, can also be to add certain adhesive after the graininess and spread upon on the material that can transmit heat and moisture and make by active bamboo and active carbon are made.
The present invention has the damp and hot switch of air in the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, wherein, the first related corrugated plating and second corrugated plating can be to be made by Heat Conduction Material, as material of aluminium, copper and the damp and hot power board of above-mentioned making etc., but are not limited only to these materials.
The present invention has the damp and hot switch of air in the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, and wherein, no matter how the material of related damp and hot power board changes, but its structure is constant.
The present invention has the damp and hot switch of air in the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, and wherein related charcoal is that timber carbonization under 600-900 ℃ temperature is made, and its main component is a carbon.Its function is similar to bamboo charcoal with effect, repeats no more here.
The present invention has the damp and hot switch of air in the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, wherein, related active bamboo be by vaporization method with bamboo charcoal activation, the active bamboo after the activation also has stronger adsorption capacity except that the above-mentioned advantage with bamboo charcoal.
The present invention has the damp and hot switch of air in the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, wherein, related activated carbon is to use chemicals, as zinc chloride or phosphoric acid, activator timber, shell or coal are processed and in addition drying form, or the charcoal activation is formed by steam.Activated carbon has the function of clean air.
The present invention has the damp and hot switch of air in the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, wherein, related fibrous material is that the material with the aperture that can produce many capillarity constitutes, and as string, chemical fibre and staple fibre etc., but is not limited only to described three kinds of fibers.
Further improve as of the present invention, be arranged in first air duct of damp and hot switch of first and second ventilation shafts and the air intake and/or the exit of second air duct air mass flow distribution plate can be housed.
The air mass flow distribution plate in first air duct of this damp and hot switch and the air intake of second air duct and/or exit is to be made of first flat board and second flat board with porous, the size in hole increases towards direction all around from first center dull and stereotyped and second flat board, its effect is a flow of regulating air, makes it equably by this damp and hot switch.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to being more readily understood above-mentioned these and other advantage and feature in the DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY of the present invention.
Brief Description Of Drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention has the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the damp and hot switch of air of the building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions of an exemplary embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of the damp and hot switch of air of the building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions of an exemplary embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions of air mass flow distribution plate is housed;
Fig. 5 is the front view of air mass flow distribution plate first flat board;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of air mass flow distribution plate first flat board;
Fig. 7 is the front view of air mass flow distribution plate second flat board;
Fig. 8 is the front view of air mass flow distribution plate second flat board.
The specific embodiment
The building that the present invention has air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions can have many embodiment, now only a kind of exemplary embodiments is described.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention has the building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, as shown in the figure, inside at building 10, be provided with first ventilation shaft 11, this ventilation shaft 11 leads between each self-contained flat that needs ventilation or the unit suite, is used for indoor contaminated air is discharged the outside of building; In the inside of building 10, also be provided with second ventilation shaft 22, this ventilation shaft 22 leads between each self-contained flat that needs ventilation or the unit suite, is used for the inside that the fresh air that building is outer is sent into building; First ventilation shaft 11 and second ventilation shaft 22 can be to be the unit setting with whole solitary building, also can be that the one deck with building is the unit setting, can also be to be the unit setting with a unit suite; No matter be by which kind of mode to be provided with, all ventilation shafts that is used for room air is discharged the building outside all are called first ventilation shaft, and all ventilation shafts that is used for the building outer air is sucked interior of building all are called second ventilation shaft.Being provided with to install when the architecture construction in pre-buried mode of first ventilation shaft 11 and second ventilation shaft 22 also can be installed separately.
In first ventilation shaft 11, install one at least and be used for room air is discharged the scavenger fan 110 of building outside and the power source (not shown) that at least one drives its work; In second ventilation shaft 22, install one at least in being used for that outdoor air is sucked the drawing fan 220 of interior of building and the power source (not shown) that at least one drives its work; This power source can be a common power, also can be the solar electrical energy generation power supply, can also be the wind-power electricity generation power supply.The air outlet slit 101b that scavenger fan 110 preferably is installed in first air duct 101 of the damp and hot switch 20 of air does in first ventilation shaft 11 that is tightly connected, the air outlet slit 202b that drawing fan 220 preferably is installed in second air duct 202 of the damp and hot switch 20 of air does in second ventilation shaft 22 that is tightly connected, to improve exhaust and air-breathing efficient.In addition, scavenger fan 110 and drawing fan 220 preferably can guarantee to be discharged to the air outside the building and suck the air equivalent of interior of building in the unit interval, to improve the exchange efficiency of air.
In first ventilation shaft 11 and second ventilation shaft 22, at least two air cleaner (not shown)s are installed respectively; Air cleaner is installed in outdoor and indoor air suction inlet respectively, enters in first ventilation shaft 11 and second ventilation shaft 22 to prevent foreign matter and dust.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the perspective view and the decomposition diagrams of the damp and hot switch of air in exemplary embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the damp and hot switch 20 of air comprises: damp and hot power board 30 stacks with certain interval, thereby has formed second air duct 202 that first air duct 101 that the room air of discharging the building outside passes through and the building outer air that sucks interior of building are passed through successively; First corrugated plating 40 is placed in first air duct 101, thereby obtains the space that the permission room air passes through; Be placed in second air duct 202 with second corrugated plating 50, thereby the space passed through of the building outer air that obtains to allow to enter interior of building, the air intake 101a of first air duct 101 in the damp and hot switch 20 of air and air outlet slit 101b do with first ventilation shaft 22 respectively and are tightly connected and the air intake 202a of its second air duct 202 and air outlet slit 202b do with second ventilation shaft 22 respectively and be tightly connected.
The profile of the damp and hot switch 20 of air is cuboid, and first corrugated plating 40 and second corrugated plating are to be right-angled intersection mutually to place, building outer air in the air of indoor like this discharge and the inlet chamber is to flow in the mode of intersecting in the damp and hot switch 20 of air, between this flow periods, damp and hot power board 30 has been finished the heat of indoor and outdoors air and the exchange of moisture.
Damp and hot power board 30 is flat, make by the material that can transmit heat and moisture, heat contained in the room air that flows and moisture are sent in the building outer air in the inlet chamber that flows in second air duct 202, and damp and hot power board 30 can also play the effect that air in inlet chamber discharges anion and cleaning, antibiotic, deodorizing.
Say that further damp and hot power board 30 is to be made by the active bamboo with good heat transfer and moisture absorbing, active bamboo be by vaporization method with bamboo charcoal activation, bamboo charcoal is made after by the bamboo carbonization.
Bamboo charcoal is a raw material with old bamboo preferably, adopts the temperature at 350-1500 ℃, and preferably 700-1500 ℃ temperature is fired and formed.Because the beam tube fiber of bamboo communicates before and after being, the left and right sides is parallel, therefore, active bamboo has numerous trickle apertures fitly to be studded with along the beam tube fiber, airborne like this heat is easy to transmit by the trickle aperture in the active bamboo, thereby makes active bamboo have good heat-transfer effect.Simultaneously, when containing wetly air by active bamboo, the many trickle aperture of active bamboo will suck moisture, when the air of drying passes through active bamboo, active bamboo can discharge the moisture that sucks in the trickle aperture air to drying again, thereby has finished the exchange of moisture between the indoor and outdoors air.In addition, the specific area of active bamboo has very strong adsorption capacity up to 700 meters squared per gram, and like this, in the exchange process of indoor-outdoor air, the harmful substance of not removed by air purifier in the fresh air in the suction chamber will be adsorbed by active bamboo.Have, active bamboo can also discharge anion and radiation infrared again, and the negative ion of release can be brought into indoor by the building outer air in the inlet chamber, and anion is called as " the air vitamin " of human body.The size of anion has only 1-3 nanometer, so can enter human body by the gap of human body cell, it is need be bioelectric that human body runs well, and it is human body " charging " that anion can easily enter cell, thereby helps the health of human body.Active bamboo can also rise to the air radiation far infrared that sucks interior of building and remove sterilization and the cleaning action that is present in the various harmful substances in the outdoor air.
Damp and hot power board 30 can be made by a variety of processing technologys, because these processing technologys are technique known, repeats no more here.
First corrugated plating 40 and second corrugated plating 50 can be with being made by Heat Conduction Material, as material of aluminium, copper and the damp and hot power board 30 of above-mentioned making etc., but are not limited only to these materials.
Referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 8.Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions of air mass flow distribution plate is equipped with in the present invention; Fig. 5 is the front view of air mass flow distribution plate first flat board of the present invention; Fig. 6 is the vertical view of air mass flow distribution plate first flat board of the present invention; Fig. 7 is the front view of air mass flow distribution plate second flat board; Fig. 8 is the vertical view of air mass flow distribution plate second flat board.
As shown in the figure, when the interface size of the air intake 101a of the caliber of first ventilation shaft 11 and first air duct 101 differs big, and the space of sealing junction hour, when differing big with interface size as the air intake 202a of the caliber of second ventilation shaft 22 and second air duct 202, and the space of sealing junction hour, in order to guarantee that the air that enters damp and hot switch 20 by first ventilation shaft 11 and second ventilation shaft 22 can flow through equably, can an air mass flow distribution plate be set at least at first air duct 101 of damp and hot switch 20 and the air intake 101a and/or the air outlet slit 202b place of second air duct 202, the air mass flow distribution plate is to be made of first dull and stereotyped 111 and second flat board 222 with porous, the size in the hole 60 on first dull and stereotyped 111 and second flat board 222 increases towards direction all around from the center of first dull and stereotyped 111 and second flat board 222, its effect is a flow of regulating air, make it equably by the damp and hot switch 20 of air, like this, the indoor and outdoors air can be exchanged fully, improve exchange efficiency
Below previously described operation with building of air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions is introduced.
Referring to Fig. 1, when scavenger fan 110 runnings, building 10 inside are (simple in order to describe from the air stream A1 and the A2 of chummery not, present embodiment is only enumerated two rooms, but the quantity of not chummery of the present invention is not limited only to two) be inhaled into through the air cleaner (not shown) and be arranged at the air intake 101a places with the first air duct 101 damp and hot switch 20 of air building 10 inside and do in first ventilation shaft 11 that is tightly connected, be inhaled into the air intake 101a place that indoor discharge air stream A1 in first ventilation shaft 11 and A2 converge in first air duct 101 of the damp and hot switch 20 of air, and form indoor discharge air stream A, then, indoor discharge air stream A places first air duct 101 of the damp and hot switch 20 of air and by doing first ventilation shaft 11 that is tightly connected with the air outlet slit 101b place of first air duct 101 of the damp and hot switch 20 of air indoor discharge air is flowed the outside that A is discharged to building by first corrugated plating 40.
When extraction fan 220 runnings, air stream B in the suction chamber of building outside is inhaled into through the air cleaner (not shown) and is arranged at the air intake 202a with the second air duct 202 damp and hot switch 20 of air building 10 inside and does in second ventilation shaft 22 that is tightly connected, air stream B converges in the air intake 202a place of second air duct 202 of the damp and hot switch 20 of air by second ventilation shaft 22, then, place second air duct 202 of the damp and hot switch 20 of air and will suck by doing second ventilation shaft 22 that is tightly connected that air stream B is divided into air stream B1 and B2 delivers to interior of building respectively and discharges air stream A1 and the corresponding room of A2 by second corrugated plating 50 with the air outlet slit 202b place of second air duct 202 of the damp and hot switch 20 of air.
Because the room air by first corrugated plating 40 and be right-angled intersection by the air in the outer inlet chamber of the building of second corrugated plating 50 each other through damp and hot power board 30 and flow, thereby realized the exchange of heat and moisture.
That is to say that because damp and hot power board 30 made by active bamboo, and active bamboo has numerous trickle apertures that communicate, so can realize well being transmitted by the heat of room air to the outdoor air that enters interior of building.In addition, owing to be formed at the numerous apertures that communicate in the damp and hot power board 30, the moisture that is contained in the room air is absorbed by damp and hot power board 30, send the outdoor air that enters interior of building thus again to, in view of the above, the temperature of outdoor air that is inhaled into interior of building is identical with the temperature of the room air of discharging the building outside, and humidity is identical with room air.Again because in the unit interval, intersection equates by the room air of the damp and hot switch 20 of air and the total amount of outdoor air, therefore, can make the temperature and humidity of indoor environment change very little under the situation of ventilating system work.
In addition, because the active bamboo in the damp and hot power board 30 can discharge anion and radiation infrared, discharging negative ion can bring into indoor by the building outer air in the inlet chamber, negative ion concentration in the room air is strengthened, the health that helps human body, simultaneously anion can make the harmful molecule in the room air charged, and the harmful molecule after charged is easy to be adsorbed on the indoor wall and ceiling, thus the air further in the clean room.In addition, active bamboo can also carry out disinfection to outdoor air with the radiation infrared method of building outer air in inlet chamber, removes the harmful substance that is contained in the outdoor air.Thus, infeeded the air of cleaning to interior of building.
Have again, because the specific area of the active bamboo in the damp and hot power board 30 is up to 700 meters squared per gram, has very strong adsorption capacity, like this, in the exchange process of indoor-outdoor air, fresh air neutralization in the suction chamber will be adsorbed by active bamboo by the harmful substance of not removed by air purifier in the air of indoor discharge, thereby further guarantee to enter the pure of room air.
Although show and described the present invention by a kind of exemplary embodiments of the present invention, but to those skilled in the art, clearly, do not leave theory of the present invention and scope, the building that the present invention has air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions can have various ways and multiple variation.Therefore, of the present invention various versions and the improvement that is provided in the scope of claims and its equivalent has been provided in the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. the building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions comprises:
Skin, interior wall, floor, door and window and roof;
Be arranged at interior of building and lead to first ventilation shaft that is used for room air is discharged the building outside between each self-contained flat that need ventilate;
Be arranged at interior of building and lead to being used between each self-contained flat that need ventilate outdoor air is sucked interior of building second ventilation shaft;
At least one is installed on and is used in described first ventilation shaft room air is discharged the scavenger fan of building outside and the power source that at least one drives its work;
At least one is installed on and is used in described second ventilation shaft outdoor air is sucked the drawing fan of interior of building and the power source that at least one drives its work;
Be installed at least two air cleaners in described first ventilation shaft and described second ventilation shaft respectively;
A damp and hot switch of air is housed in described first ventilation shaft and described second ventilation shaft at least, and the damp and hot switch of described air comprises:
Damp and hot power board stacks with certain interval, thereby has formed second air duct that the building outer air of first air duct that the room air of discharging the building outside passes through and suction interior of building is passed through successively;
First corrugated plating is placed in first air duct, thereby obtains the space that the permission room air passes through; With
Second corrugated plating is placed in second air duct, thereby the space passed through of the building outer air that obtains to allow to enter interior of building, it is characterized in that first air duct of the damp and hot switch of described air and described first ventilation shaft are done and be tightly connected and its second air duct and described second ventilation shaft are done and be tightly connected.
2. by the described building of claim 1, it is characterized in that damp and hot power board is to be made by the material that can transmit heat and moisture with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
3. by the described building of claim 1, it is characterized in that described damp and hot power board is made by active bamboo or active carbon with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
4. by the described building of claim 1, it is characterized in that described damp and hot power board is mixed and made into according to a certain percentage by active bamboo and active carbon with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
5. by the described building of claim 1, it is characterized in that described damp and hot power board is made by bamboo charcoal or charcoal with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
6. by the described building of claim 1, it is characterized in that described damp and hot power board is mixed and made into according to a certain percentage by bamboo charcoal and charcoal with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
7. by the described building of claim 1, it is characterized in that described damp and hot power board is mixed and made into by active bamboo or active carbon and a certain proportion of fibrous material, lime with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
8. by the described building of claim 1, it is characterized in that described damp and hot power board is mixed and made into by bamboo charcoal or charcoal and a certain proportion of fibrous material, lime with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
9. by the described building of claim 1 with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, it is characterized in that described damp and hot power board is to add certain adhesive after the graininess and spread upon on the material that can transmit heat and moisture and make by active bamboo or active carbon are made.
10. by the described building of claim 1 with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions, it is characterized in that described damp and hot power board is bamboo charcoal or charcoal to be made add certain adhesive behind the fine particulate and spread upon on the material that can transmit heat and moisture and make.
11., it is characterized in that described first and second corrugated platings are made by Heat Conduction Material by the described building of claim 1 with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
12., it is characterized in that the air mass flow distribution plate is equipped with in first air duct of described damp and hot switch and the air intake of second air duct and exit by the described building of claim 1 with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510127605 CN1979032A (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2005-12-06 | Building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510127605 CN1979032A (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2005-12-06 | Building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1979032A true CN1979032A (en) | 2007-06-13 |
Family
ID=38130289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510127605 Pending CN1979032A (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2005-12-06 | Building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1979032A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102840642A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2012-12-26 | 戴若夫 | Pipeline installation-free fresh air exchanging system for each room in house |
| CN103206770A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-07-17 | 司永红 | Solar indoor air quick-cleaning system |
| WO2014029164A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | 天津吉麦生态农业技术研究院 | Integrated ventilation and heat exchange modular wall and ventilation method |
| CN104728933A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2015-06-24 | 王黎 | Ceiling type energy-saving enthalpy-changing filter sterilization fresh air ventilator |
| CN108139155A (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2018-06-08 | 艾森曼欧洲公司 | Method for the equipment for controlling object temperature and for being controlled the equipment for controlling object temperature |
-
2005
- 2005-12-06 CN CN 200510127605 patent/CN1979032A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014029164A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | 天津吉麦生态农业技术研究院 | Integrated ventilation and heat exchange modular wall and ventilation method |
| CN102840642A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2012-12-26 | 戴若夫 | Pipeline installation-free fresh air exchanging system for each room in house |
| CN102840642B (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | 戴若夫 | Pipeline installation-free fresh air exchanging system for each room in house |
| CN103206770A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-07-17 | 司永红 | Solar indoor air quick-cleaning system |
| CN104728933A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2015-06-24 | 王黎 | Ceiling type energy-saving enthalpy-changing filter sterilization fresh air ventilator |
| CN108139155A (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2018-06-08 | 艾森曼欧洲公司 | Method for the equipment for controlling object temperature and for being controlled the equipment for controlling object temperature |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201125655Y (en) | Bidirectional heat preservation air-changing device and window or door with the same | |
| CN100572943C (en) | Air conditioner | |
| CN201144616Y (en) | Energy-saving flash air system and energy-saving door or window therewith | |
| CN1967069A (en) | Ventilation system | |
| CN104676784B (en) | A kind of method freezed to indoor air purification and rotary-type air conditioner | |
| CN103307672A (en) | Air purifier for indoor ventilation purification and circulation purification | |
| CN103940010A (en) | Air purification system for indoor air ventilation and purification | |
| CN204126309U (en) | Medical operation room | |
| CN1979032A (en) | Building with air moist-heat exchanging ventilating functions | |
| CN201050846Y (en) | Single apartment air conditioner | |
| CN2896095Y (en) | Indoor air comprehensive treatment device | |
| CN202675491U (en) | Total heat recovery unit with filtering and humidifying functions | |
| JP2019105414A (en) | Air conditioning type indoor environment purification system | |
| CN204902111U (en) | Complete hot switching function's in area new fan of replacement formula wall built -up | |
| CN204880379U (en) | Modular heat recovery air condition case | |
| CN203396001U (en) | Air purifier for indoor ventilated purification and cyclic purification | |
| CN203249342U (en) | Air purifying system used in indoor ventilating and purifying | |
| CN208205256U (en) | A kind of energy saving house new indoor cleaning equipment | |
| CN217082753U (en) | Novel multi-functional new fan module | |
| CN214223327U (en) | Fresh air system | |
| CN206944393U (en) | A kind of deodorizing device for confined space | |
| CN205505295U (en) | Fresh air purifier | |
| CN205860245U (en) | Utilize the humidifying air depurator of water catalyst sterilizing | |
| CN205561048U (en) | Ceiling type air purifier | |
| CN207729722U (en) | A kind of combined air processing group |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |