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CN1975208A - Two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley and processing technology and equipment - Google Patents

Two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley and processing technology and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1975208A
CN1975208A CN 200610117685 CN200610117685A CN1975208A CN 1975208 A CN1975208 A CN 1975208A CN 200610117685 CN200610117685 CN 200610117685 CN 200610117685 A CN200610117685 A CN 200610117685A CN 1975208 A CN1975208 A CN 1975208A
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spinning
flanging
stage
oil cylinder
worktable
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CN 200610117685
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100482977C (en
Inventor
木寿金
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Wenzhou Nanya Automobile Accessories Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The inventive belt pulley comprises bull and pony wheels integral formed by spinning of flat cold-rolled sheets. The process of manufacturing the belt pulley consists in: blanking; multistretching; shaping; spinning; punching and surfacing. The blanking is stretched into the semi-finished products for the two-stage coaxial multi-wedge pulley on the oil press by the multistretching and the times of multistretching can depend on the product conditions. The shaped and edged semi-finished pulley once-through complete the following process: spinning the big end and then spinning the small end by the spinning process.

Description

Two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley and processing technology and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of by the integrated two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley of cold-reduced sheet and processing technology and equipment.The present invention is applicable to all belt pulley gearings, is particularly useful for automotive industry.
Background technique
The production of conventional belt wheel is to be that blank is through the machining moulding with cast iron, cast copper, cast aluminium and alloy, product is not only wasted resource, processing cost exceeds 30%-50% than extruded product, waste of material is more than 30%, and work under bad environment in the casting process simultaneously is unfavorable for environmental protection and wastes energy, cast main base in addition because of pore is arranged, it is inhomogeneous to cause base material ground, and the balance quality of belt pulley is poor, also need do Balance Treatment after the belt pulley processing.Is that blank is compared through the belt pulley of machining moulding with tradition with cast iron, cast copper, cast aluminium and alloy, be a kind of be raw material with the quality steel plate through the belt pulley of punching stretch extrusion modling repeatedly.Thickness difference minimum (generally in 0.005mm) in the cold working belt pulley unit blank area, through squeeze, quality is more even behind the spinning, so has fabulous quiet, dynamic balance performance, does not need to remake Balance Treatment fully.The good mechanical property of steel plate, intensity is big, has higher surface finishment and surface hardness by extruding trailing wheel rooved face, and the equivalent diameter belt pulley, adopt steel plate processing back volume weight to reduce greatly, reduced startup and braking moment. reached energy-saving effect.But the existing steel plate that adopts is generally single-stage by the belt pulley of cold working manufacturing, and two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley is to be welded into one by the big belt pulley of the different machine shaping respectively of diameter and small belt pulley point, is the split shaping structure.And two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley also will satisfy the requirement of two-wheeled concentricity except that two single-wheels are identical with the requirement of single-stage precision index.The two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley of this minute body structure exists fastness poor, and it is big to beat, and two inter-stage coaxalitys are difficult to guarantee overall appearance (there is soldered on the surface) not attractive in appearance, shortcomings such as the perishable internal material of surface treatment.And, existing spinning machine is two, three station spinning machines, processing stations is few, processing secondary coaxle multi-wedge type pulley need repeatedly be changed spinning wheel, repeatedly adjustment level is revolved the position height, can not a clamping machine shaping, two inter-stage coaxalitys are difficult to guarantee, thereby the processing of incompatibility two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley.
Summary of the invention
What technical problem to be solved by this invention provided a kind of one spinning shaping structure is two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley and the processing technology and the spinning machine of base material with flat cold-rolled sheet (steel plate).The two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley of this structure can overcome the above-mentioned defective of the similar belt pulley existence of existing split machine shaping, and easy processing, the precision height, and homogeneity is good, and is in light weight.The spinning function that is provided is carried out two-stage wedge groove spinning in succession behind disposable clamping, realize finishing second level wedge groove spinning under the constant situation in location.
Two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley provided by the present invention comprises bull wheel and steamboat, and described bull wheel and steamboat are one-body molded by flat cold-rolled sheet spinning.
Said structure is comprised by the processing technology of the integrated two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley of flat cold-rolled sheet: blanking, multiple tracks stretching, shaping, spinning, punching, surface treatment; It is that blanking is drawn into the two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley semi-finished product on oil hydraulic press that multiple tracks stretches, and the number of times that multiple tracks stretches is decided on the product situation; Spinning be with through the semi-finished product belt pulley of shaping, side cut on a spinning machine once clamping finish following operation successively: the big end of spinning, spinning small end.
The further technological scheme of the present invention provides a kind of spinning machine of implementing spinning in the above-mentioned processing technology that adapts to, and this spinning machine comprises flanging cylinder component, pull bar, underdrive mechanism, counterdie, flanging mould, flanging worktable, patrix, lifting spinning wheel cylinder component, post rod mechanism, middle table assembly, master cylinder assembly, guide rod; Described flanging worktable has individual sliding sleeve for four jiaos, but vertical lift slides on 4 guide rods, and the flanging worktable is connected with flanging cylinder component oil cylinder by 2 pull bars, and oil cylinder piston and support are fixed, and the flanging mould is installed on the flanging worktable; Described lifting spinning wheel cylinder component includes the identical cover of three on the spinning machine worktable spinning wheel assembly that is arranged on of structure, lifting spinning wheel assembly comprises the spinning wheel seat, moves horizontally oil cylinder, moves horizontally frame, vertical lift oil cylinder, vertical movement frame, spinning wheel and spinning axle, move horizontally oil cylinder and the spinning wheel seat is rigidly connected, the piston rod that moves horizontally oil cylinder is with to move horizontally frame hinged, and vertical lift oil cylinder and vertical movement frame are rigidly connected and to move horizontally frame hinged.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, the two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley of one machine shaping with compare with the two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley of small belt pulley spot welding all-in-one-piece split processing by the big belt pulley of the different machine shaping respectively of diameter have fastness good, beat little, two inter-stage coaxalitys are good, surface integral body, appearance looks elegant, surface treatment can not corroded advantages such as internal material; 2, processing technology smoothness, compactness; 3, spinning can a clamping be finished two-wheeled spinning, has overcome that existing spinning machine need more mold exchange and clamping produce the very big shortcoming of coaxiality error between two-wheeled by secondary.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples technology contents of the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment's of a two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley processing technology of the present invention flow chart.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic representation of spinning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a lifting spinning wheel cylinder component structural representation among Fig. 2.
Among the figure, 1, flanging cylinder component (oil cylinder), 2, pull bar, 3, underdrive mechanism, 4, counterdie, 5, workpiece (semi-finished product belt pulley), 6, flanging mould, 7, flanging worktable, 8, patrix, 9, lifting spinning wheel cylinder component (spinning wheel), 10, post rod mechanism (push rod), 11, middle table assembly, 12, master cylinder assembly, 13, the spinning machine worktable, 14, guide rod, 15, spinning wheel seat, 16, move horizontally oil cylinder, 17, move horizontally frame, 18, vertical lift oil cylinder, 19, vertical movement frame, 20, the spinning wheel shaft, 21, spinning wheel.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the processing technology of two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley comprises:
Blanking: will approach rolled steel plate at the circular sheet material of punch ram;
Multiple tracks stretches: present embodiment is included in and finishes the stretching of three roads on the oil hydraulic press, first road is that blanking is made to be drawn into for the first time the cylinder type workpiece on oil hydraulic press, second road is that the cylinder type workpiece that will be drawn into for the first time is upside down in the blank that is drawn into big or small two-stage pulley profile on the oil hydraulic press, and the 3rd road is that the blank that second road stretches is drawn into the two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley semi-finished product through oil hydraulic press again;
Shaping: two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley semi-finished product shaping on oil hydraulic press that will stretch through multiple tracks;
Spinning: spinning be with through the semi-finished product belt pulley of shaping, side cut on a spinning machine once clamping finish following operation successively: the big end of spinning, spinning small end;
Punching: punching on punch press;
Surface treatment: the two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley finished product of moulding is carried out surface treatment.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, be applicable to that the spinning machine of this two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley spinning technology comprises: flanging cylinder component 1, pull bar 2, underdrive mechanism 3, counterdie 4, flanging mould 6, flanging worktable 7, patrix 8, lifting spinning wheel cylinder component 9, post rod mechanism 10, middle table assembly 11, master cylinder assembly 12, guide rod 14; Described flanging worktable has 4 sliding sleeves for 7 four jiaos, but vertical lift slides on 4 guide rods 14, flanging worktable 7 is connected with flanging cylinder component oil cylinder 1 by 2 pull bars 2, oil cylinder piston and support are fixed, flanging mould 6 is installed on the flanging worktable 7, oil cylinder when work piston rod stretches out or withdraw and spurs flanging worktable 7 and move up and down, and finishes flanging, cutter relieving operation program; Described lifting spinning wheel cylinder component 9 includes the identical cover of three on the spinning machine worktable 13 spinning wheel assembly that is arranged on of structure, described lifting spinning wheel assembly 9 comprises spinning wheel seat 15, moves horizontally oil cylinder 16, moves horizontally frame 17, vertical lift oil cylinder 18, vertical movement frame 19, spinning wheel 21 and spinning wheel shaft 20, moving horizontally oil cylinder 16 is rigidly connected with spinning wheel seat 15, the piston rod that moves horizontally oil cylinder 16 is with to move horizontally frame 17 hinged, and vertical lift oil cylinder 18 is rigidly connected with vertical movement frame 19 and to move horizontally frame 17 hinged.When moving horizontally the logical high pressure oil of oil cylinder 16 piston ends, piston rod stretches out and promotes to move horizontally frame 17 feed that moves right, on the contrary withdrawing; When vertical lift oil cylinder 18 piston ends led to high pressure oil, piston rod stretched out and promotes 19 rises of vertical movement frame, otherwise wheel carrier descends.Make the push rod 10 unlikely workpiece that push up for making push rod 10 use the synchronous dynamic source and make flanging worktable 7 mention the spinning steamboat with flanging worktable 7, the length of push rod 10 will be adjusted to appropriate length.Multiple tracks flanging worktable is set on the basis of described spinning machine can adapts to a clamping processing of multi-stage, belt wheel.
The course of action of following this spinning machine of brief description:
(1), after semi-finished product are finished the side cut operation, be placed on the spinning machine counterdie 4;
(2), flanging: start flanging cylinder component oil cylinder 1 and place retracted state, pull bar 2 tension and compression edge work platforms 7 move down flanging mould 6 with Work-sheet pressing;
(3), clamping work pieces: the upper cylinder of worktable 11 moves down clamping table in the middle of starting, patrix 8 workpiece pressing inner chambers;
(4), spinning bull wheel: start main frame, underdrive mechanism 3 rotates, and successively starts 9 pairs of bull wheels of three spinning wheel assemblies and carries out spinning;
(5), flange fixing installation is return: the oil cylinder selector valve that starts liftout mechanism 10, make the 1 epicoele oil-feed of flanging cylinder component oil cylinder, oil cylinder is stretched out, flanging mould 6 moves under the effect of flanging worktable 7 pull bars 2, the protected outer rim of workpiece is exposed to treat spinning, and patrix 8 still is in the clamping working state during this period;
(6), adjust the spinning position: start the spinning wheel assembly, make spinning wheel 9 vertically move to little wheel location;
(7), the steamboat extruding is finished in three spinning wheel 9 feedings successively;
(8), patrix withdraws from: the steamboat extruding is finished aft engine and is stopped, and underdrive mechanism 3 stops, and the upper cylinder of middle worktable 11 is regained, and clamps flanging worktable 7, moves on the patrix 8, and workpiece 5 unclamps;
(9), eject workpiece: start flanging cylinder component oil cylinder 1, push rod 10 is up, and workpiece 5 is ejected in counterdie 4, finishes whole operations.
Whole course of working is controlled by computer, and is safe and reliable.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley comprises bull wheel and steamboat, it is characterized in that described bull wheel and steamboat are one-body molded by flat cold-rolled sheet spinning.
2, the processing technology of the described two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley of a kind of claim 1 is characterized in that comprising blanking, multiple tracks stretching, shaping, spinning, punching, surface treatment; It is that blanking is drawn into the two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley semi-finished product that multiple tracks stretches; Spinning be with through the semi-finished product belt pulley of shaping, side cut on a spinning machine once clamping finish following operation successively: the big end of spinning, spinning small end.
3, a kind of spinning machine of implementing spinning in the described two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley processing technology of claim 2 that is applicable to, it is characterized in that described spinning machine comprises: flanging cylinder component (1), pull bar (2), underdrive mechanism (3), counterdie (4), flanging mould (6), flanging worktable (7), patrix (8), lifting spinning wheel cylinder component (9), post rod mechanism (10), middle table assembly (11), master cylinder assembly (12), guide rod (14), described flanging worktable is provided with 4 sliding sleeves for (7) four jiaos, at 4 guide rods (14) but go up vertical lift and slide, flanging worktable (7) is connected with flanging cylinder component oil cylinder (1) by 2 pull bars (2), oil cylinder piston and support are fixed, flanging mould (6) is installed on the flanging worktable (7), described lifting spinning wheel cylinder component (9) includes identical three on the spinning machine worktable (13) that be arranged on of structure and overlaps the spinning wheel assembly, described lifting spinning wheel assembly (9) comprises spinning wheel seat (15), move horizontally oil cylinder (16), move horizontally frame (17), vertical lift oil cylinder (18), vertical movement frame (19), spinning wheel (20) and spinning axle (21), moving horizontally oil cylinder (16) is rigidly connected with spinning wheel seat (15), the piston rod that moves horizontally oil cylinder (16) is with to move horizontally frame (17) hinged, and vertical lift oil cylinder (18) is rigidly connected with vertical movement frame (19) and to move horizontally frame (17) hinged.
CNB2006101176853A 2006-10-25 2006-10-25 Two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley and processing technology and equipment Expired - Fee Related CN100482977C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101176853A CN100482977C (en) 2006-10-25 2006-10-25 Two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley and processing technology and equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101176853A CN100482977C (en) 2006-10-25 2006-10-25 Two-stage coaxle multi-wedge type pulley and processing technology and equipment

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CN1975208A true CN1975208A (en) 2007-06-06
CN100482977C CN100482977C (en) 2009-04-29

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100589896C (en) * 2007-07-10 2010-02-17 柳州市龙杰汽车配件有限责任公司 Continuous flow forming molding method different-radii metal plate manufactured flow forming belt pulley
CN102151736A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-17 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Dual-purpose horizontal type spinning equipment for machining belt pulley
CN102489658A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-13 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Method for machining belt wheel with wheel hub by spinning
CN102886649A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-23 汪金芳 V-shaped belt wheel manufacturing process
CN104084486A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-10-08 福建威而特汽车动力部件有限公司 Technology for machining high-precision metal plate belt wheel
CN104792619A (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 上海今邦实业有限公司 Concentric bipolar hydraulic sheet material forming testing machine
CN105333103A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-17 杭州禾呈机械有限公司 Two-grade coaxial multi-wedge type high-precision spinning belt wheel and manufacturing method thereof
CN106286772A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 丹阳劲风旋压件有限公司 A kind of belt pulley of metal plate mould pressing
CN106424433A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-02-22 合肥工业大学 Pressing spiral formation process for belt pulley
CN107138923A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-08 浙江人驰汽车配件有限公司 A kind of steel thin-wall pipe conveyer wheel production technology
CN111842636A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-30 苏州铭峰精密机械有限公司 Overlapped material thickness forming process for tensile member
CN113680895A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-11-23 苏州铭峰精密机械有限公司 Forming method of complex cylindrical part

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100589896C (en) * 2007-07-10 2010-02-17 柳州市龙杰汽车配件有限责任公司 Continuous flow forming molding method different-radii metal plate manufactured flow forming belt pulley
CN102151736A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-17 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Dual-purpose horizontal type spinning equipment for machining belt pulley
CN102151736B (en) * 2010-12-27 2013-10-30 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Dual-purpose horizontal type spinning equipment for machining belt pulley
CN102489658A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-13 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Method for machining belt wheel with wheel hub by spinning
CN102489658B (en) * 2011-12-28 2014-04-16 广东港润机电科技有限公司 Spinning machining method for belt pulley with hub
CN102886649B (en) * 2012-09-29 2014-12-31 汪金芳 V-shaped belt wheel manufacturing process
CN102886649A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-23 汪金芳 V-shaped belt wheel manufacturing process
CN104792619A (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 上海今邦实业有限公司 Concentric bipolar hydraulic sheet material forming testing machine
CN104792619B (en) * 2014-01-21 2019-08-06 上海今邦实业有限公司 A kind of concentric bipolar hydraulic sheet material forming test machine
CN104084486A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-10-08 福建威而特汽车动力部件有限公司 Technology for machining high-precision metal plate belt wheel
CN106286772A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 丹阳劲风旋压件有限公司 A kind of belt pulley of metal plate mould pressing
CN105333103A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-17 杭州禾呈机械有限公司 Two-grade coaxial multi-wedge type high-precision spinning belt wheel and manufacturing method thereof
CN106424433A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-02-22 合肥工业大学 Pressing spiral formation process for belt pulley
CN107138923A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-08 浙江人驰汽车配件有限公司 A kind of steel thin-wall pipe conveyer wheel production technology
CN111842636A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-30 苏州铭峰精密机械有限公司 Overlapped material thickness forming process for tensile member
CN113680895A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-11-23 苏州铭峰精密机械有限公司 Forming method of complex cylindrical part
CN113680895B (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-18 苏州铭峰精密机械有限公司 Forming method of complex cylindrical part

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Owner name: WENZHOU NANYA CAR ASSESSORIES CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MU SHOUJIN

Effective date: 20100108

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20100108

Address after: Wenzhou Wenzhou South Asia Auto Parts Co., Ltd. No. 2 east side of Donghai oil base, Longwan District, Zhejiang, China

Patentee after: Wenzhou Nanya Automobile Accessories Co., Ltd.

Address before: Longwan District of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou City, South Po resistant Auto Parts Co.

Patentee before: Mu Shoujin

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090429

Termination date: 20151025

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model