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CN1955118A - Microwave radiation pulp bleaching wastewater treatment method - Google Patents

Microwave radiation pulp bleaching wastewater treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1955118A
CN1955118A CNA2005100156398A CN200510015639A CN1955118A CN 1955118 A CN1955118 A CN 1955118A CN A2005100156398 A CNA2005100156398 A CN A2005100156398A CN 200510015639 A CN200510015639 A CN 200510015639A CN 1955118 A CN1955118 A CN 1955118A
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China
Prior art keywords
microwave radiation
pulp bleaching
waste liquid
bleaching waste
catalyst
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CNA2005100156398A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓宇
冯建敏
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Tianjin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CNA2005100156398A priority Critical patent/CN1955118A/en
Publication of CN1955118A publication Critical patent/CN1955118A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

一种微波辐射纸浆漂白废液处理的方法,以纸浆漂白废液为原料,以活性炭及铁屑、三氧化铁、四氧化三铁或钢渣为催化剂。其特征在于:反应在微波辐射条件下进行,微波辐射时间5秒~35分钟,功率100瓦~1000瓦。催化剂总量为5-50%范围内,COD去除率达到60%-90%。The invention discloses a method for treating pulp bleaching waste liquid by microwave radiation, which uses pulp bleaching waste liquid as a raw material, and uses active carbon, iron filings, iron trioxide, ferroferric oxide or steel slag as catalysts. It is characterized in that: the reaction is carried out under the condition of microwave radiation, the microwave radiation time is 5 seconds to 35 minutes, and the power is 100 watts to 1000 watts. The total amount of catalyst is in the range of 5-50%, and the COD removal rate reaches 60%-90%.

Description

微波辐射纸浆漂白废液处理的方法Microwave radiation pulp bleaching wastewater treatment method

技术领域  本发明涉及一种微波辐射纸浆漂白废液处理的方法,属于环境保护技术。Technical field The present invention relates to a method for treating pulp bleaching waste liquid by microwave radiation, which belongs to the environmental protection technology.

背景技术  纸浆漂白废液是高浓度的有机废水,基于高浓度木质素、氯酚等难降解物质的存在,使得纸浆漂白废液的处理极为困难。人们在纸浆漂白废液处理方面曾经做过许多工作,有化学混凝法、气浮法、曝气法、活性炭吸附法,以及等离子体技术、液膜分离技术、生物化学法和氧化法等,这些方法虽然都取得一定的效果,但是由于我国绝大多数造纸企业资金少、技术薄弱、管理水平较低,一般都无力建设和运转基建投资高、处理能耗大的废水处理厂,而现阶段的由于受到各方面因素的限制也难以普及。Background technology Pulp bleaching waste liquid is high-concentration organic wastewater. Due to the presence of high-concentration lignin, chlorophenol and other refractory substances, the treatment of pulp bleaching waste liquid is extremely difficult. People have done a lot of work on the treatment of pulp bleaching waste liquid, including chemical coagulation, air flotation, aeration, activated carbon adsorption, plasma technology, liquid membrane separation technology, biochemical method and oxidation method, etc. Although these methods have achieved certain results, due to the low capital, weak technology and low management level of most papermaking enterprises in my country, they are generally unable to build and operate wastewater treatment plants with high infrastructure investment and high energy consumption. Due to the limitation of various factors, it is also difficult to popularize.

发明内容  在微波辐射处理废水过程中,利用微波辐射,可以大大提高反应速率,加快净化进程。传统方法所需时间较长,利用微波辐射加热只需10-40分钟即可达到甚至超过传统方法所达到的结果。提高效率大大降低生产成本。因此可以说微波辐射环保技术的应用极具发展前途,它不仅仅可以在环保工业中得到广泛的应用,还可以在纺织、食品加工、化工等行业进行广泛的应用。Summary of the invention In the process of microwave radiation treatment of wastewater, the use of microwave radiation can greatly increase the reaction rate and speed up the purification process. The traditional method takes a long time, and it only takes 10-40 minutes to heat with microwave radiation to achieve or even exceed the result achieved by the traditional method. Improve efficiency and greatly reduce production costs. Therefore, it can be said that the application of microwave radiation environmental protection technology has great development prospects. It can be widely used not only in environmental protection industry, but also in textile, food processing, chemical industry and other industries.

所述净化时,微波功率可为100瓦~1000瓦。反应时间可为5秒~35分钟。During the purification, the microwave power may be 100 watts to 1000 watts. The reaction time may be 5 seconds to 35 minutes.

具体实施方式  实施例1取50mL的废水在微波辐射为800W,辐射30min,钢渣与活性炭总量13g,比例23∶1条件下,漂白废液的COD去除率能稳定达到90%以上。Specific implementation methods In Example 1, 50mL of waste water was irradiated by microwave at 800W for 30 minutes, the total amount of steel slag and activated carbon was 13g, and the ratio of 23:1, the COD removal rate of bleaching waste liquid can reach more than 90% stably.

Claims (4)

1.一种微波辐射纸浆漂白废液处理的方法,其特征在于所述的反应在微波辐射条件下用活性炭或钢渣为催化剂进行氧化、热裂解反应。1. a method for microwave radiation pulp bleaching waste liquid treatment, it is characterized in that described reaction uses gac or steel slag as catalyst to carry out oxidation, pyrolysis reaction under microwave radiation conditions. 2.按权利要求1所述的微波辐射纸浆漂白废液处理的方法,其特征在于采用微波辐射条件催化氧化、热裂解反应方法。2. The method for treating pulp bleaching waste liquid by microwave radiation according to claim 1, characterized in that it adopts microwave radiation conditions catalytic oxidation and thermal cracking reaction methods. 3.按权利要求1所述的微波辐射纸浆漂白废液处理的方法,其特征在于所述反应时,微波功率可为100~1000瓦。反应时间可为5秒~35分钟。3. The method for treating pulp bleaching waste liquid by microwave radiation according to claim 1, characterized in that during the reaction, the microwave power can be 100-1000 watts. The reaction time may be 5 seconds to 35 minutes. 4.按权利要求1所述的微波辐射纸浆漂白废液处理的方法,其特征在于所述催化剂为活性炭与钢渣或铁屑、三氧化铁、四氧化三铁、分子筛、活性氧化铝、吸附型树脂。催化剂的加入量可为废水总量的5-50%范围内。4. The method for treating pulp bleaching waste liquid by microwave radiation according to claim 1 is characterized in that said catalyst is activated carbon and steel slag or iron filings, iron sesquioxide, ferric oxide, molecular sieve, activated alumina, adsorption type resin. The added amount of the catalyst can be in the range of 5-50% of the total waste water.
CNA2005100156398A 2005-10-26 2005-10-26 Microwave radiation pulp bleaching wastewater treatment method Pending CN1955118A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2005100156398A CN1955118A (en) 2005-10-26 2005-10-26 Microwave radiation pulp bleaching wastewater treatment method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2005100156398A CN1955118A (en) 2005-10-26 2005-10-26 Microwave radiation pulp bleaching wastewater treatment method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1955118A true CN1955118A (en) 2007-05-02

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CNA2005100156398A Pending CN1955118A (en) 2005-10-26 2005-10-26 Microwave radiation pulp bleaching wastewater treatment method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120029252A1 (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-02 General Electric Company Methods for preparing fuel compositions from renewable sources, and related systems

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120029252A1 (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-02 General Electric Company Methods for preparing fuel compositions from renewable sources, and related systems
US8657999B2 (en) * 2010-07-28 2014-02-25 General Electric Company Methods for preparing fuel compositions from renewable sources, and related systems

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