CN1948578B

CN1948578B - Controllable luminous fabric

Info

Publication number: CN1948578B
Application number: CN2006100538683A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨斌; 陈园园; 金子敏; 马廷方; 沈佳
Original assignee: WANSHILI SILK SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd HANGZHOU; Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Current assignee: WANSHILI SILK SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd HANGZHOU; Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority date: 2006-10-17
Filing date: 2006-10-17
Publication date: 2011-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2026-10-17
Also published as: CN1948578A

Abstract

The invention discloses a controllable light-emitting fabric. Ordinary textile fibers and optical fibers are interwoven. The two ends of the same optical fiber are connected with light-emitting diodes of the same color, while the two ends of different optical fibers are connected with diodes of different colors. The diodes are embedded in the fabric, and their two electric legs are exposed. On the outside, after all the diodes are connected in series, their positive and negative terminals are connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply. The optical fiber of the light-emitting part will be processed. After the treatment, the side of the optical fiber will emit light of the color of the light source. Design, so that the light-transmitting part of the fiber composes and transforms the desired pattern. Controllable light-emitting fabric is a soft and foldable light-emitting fabric that can control colors and patterns. Through circuit design, fabrics that can control light emission are obtained. This fabric can be used in clothing and home textiles, such as combined with flexible input devices , which can realize the display and even the computer to be worn on the body, so as to realize the digital clothing.

Description

A kind of controllable luminous fabric

Technical field

The present invention relates to fabric, especially relate to a kind of controllable luminous fabric.

Background technology

Intelligent textile (smart textile) has caused concern widely as a kind of novel textiles because of it has great application prospect, and its face that relates to is very wide, and Products Development needs multi-disciplinary intersection.Controllable luminous fabric also is the important component part of intelligent textile, not only has the function of bringing novel entertaining to the wearer, and lays the first stone for developing the flexible fabric display from now on.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide optical fiber is inweaved fabric, give light sources of different colors, and, obtain a kind of controllable luminous fabric by circuit design by light emitting diode.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise light emitting diode, optical fiber, power supply and common textile fibers; Common textile fibers and optical fiber interweave, the two ends of same optical fiber connect the light emitting diode of color of the same race, and the two ends of different optical fiber connect the not light emitting diode of color of the same race, light emitting diode is embedded in the middle of the fabric, two electric pin of light emitting diode are exposed, and the two ends of different optical fiber connect the not light emitting diode of color of the same race, all its positive termination positive sources of light emitting diode serial connection back, its negative terminal connects power cathode, handle needing the optical fiber of luminous component, the sidepiece of handling back optical fiber appears the light of light source colour, by the design to circuit and fabric tissue, the optical fiber light transmission part is formed and the needed pattern of conversion.

The beneficial effect that the present invention has is: controllable luminous fabric is the folding luminous fabric that can control color and pattern of a kind of softness, the present invention inweaves fabric with optical fiber by certain tissue, give light sources of different colors by light emitting diode, and pass through circuit design, acquisition can be controlled luminous fabric, this fabric can be used for multiple fields such as clothes, household textiles, as combining with the input equipment of flexibility, on one's body can realizing display even computer be worn in, thereby realize digitalized clothing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that light emitting diode, circuit, optical fiber and fabric connect each other;

Fig. 2 is the outside drawing of the embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 3 is the part figure of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the plan of weave of Fig. 3 correspondence;

Fig. 5 be among Fig. 4 part organize expanded view;

Fig. 6 is the expanded view of organizing of spending part among Fig. 4;

Fig. 7 be among Fig. 4 phoenix part organize expanded view; First, second, third latitude

Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram that light emitting diode connects.

Among the figure: part 1,, 2, the flower part, 3, the phoenix part, A, light emitting diode, B, optical fiber, C, lead, i, first latitude, y, second latitude, b, third latitude.

The specific embodiment

The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:

Be the schematic diagram that light emitting diode, circuit, optical fiber and fabric connect each other as shown in Figure 1.A among Fig. 1 (triangle) represents light emitting diode, and B (horizontal line) represents optical fiber, and the optical fiber of need same color sticks into tuftlet and links to each other with light emitting diode.C represents lead, and D represents power supply.Shown in Figure 2 is outside drawing in the present embodiment, and this fabric divides three blocks, ground part 1 (black), and flower part 2 (grey) and phoenix part 3 (white), each part is represented a kind of tissue.In the present embodiment, phoenix part 3 (white) adopts optical fiber B as weft yarn.Ground part 1 (black) adopts the darker yarn of color as through weft yarn, so that it is more obvious to set off illumination effect, flower part (grey) portion adopts conventional common yarn as through weft yarn.For ease of weaving, the diameter and the fineness of yarn of optical fiber match, and fabric adopts double-layered structure's structure.Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.Fig. 4 is the plan of weave of Fig. 3.Fig. 5 be among Fig. 4 portion of tissue figure shown in the part 1, j, y, b represent first respectively, second, third latitude, weft yarn arrangement is than by the first latitude: the second latitude: third latitude=arrange at 2: 2: 1, flower part and phoenix part weft yarn are all in this ratio arrangement.The ground portion of tissue is 16 pieces of weft sateens of first latitude, and the backing second latitude and third latitude 8 pieces through forging, and the access node tissue has two kinds, and the first latitude connects back warp, and the second latitude connects the table warp, is 16 pieces of weft sateens.Fig. 6 is the part of flower shown in 22 organization charts among Fig. 4, and its tow sides are 8 pieces of warp sateens, and access node is organized as the first latitude and connects back warp.Fig. 7 is 3 organization charts of phoenix part shown in 3 among Fig. 4, is second latitude, 16 pieces of weft sateens of third latitude, and 8 pieces of backing first latitudes are through forging, and access node is organized as the second latitude and connects back warp, and the first latitude connects the table warp, and third latitude is the table latitude of phoenix part, and the floating long process in surface is a luminous component.

The positive face picks of fiber section floats microscler one-tenth phoenix figure, to floating long the dealing with of this part optical fiber surface.In order to increase luminosity, the two ends of optical fiber are connected the light emitting diode of color of the same race, and be embedded in the middle of the fabric, two electric pin are exposed, and are used for connecting with power supply.In the present embodiment, the afterbody of phoenix adopts the effect of flicker, and wing adopts blue effect, and identity adopts golden yellow effect.According to different patterns and the luminous design circuit that requires, diode adopts series circuit as shown in Figure 8 in the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 8, light emitting diode A1 and A7, A2 and A8, A3 and A9, A4 and A10, A5 and A11, A6 is identical with the A12 color, light emitting diode A1～A6 color difference, the different colours of control phoenix different parts, D represents power supply.The optical fiber of phoenix part is done the surface and is handled, and to change the refractive index of optical fiber surface, the light of conduction can be transmitted from the side.

What more than enumerate only is specific embodiments of the invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above examples of implementation, various distortion can also be arranged.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed by the invention all should be thought protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a controllable luminous fabric comprises light emitting diode, optical fiber, power supply and common textile fibers; It is characterized in that: common textile fibers and the optical fiber formation pattern that interweaves, handle needing the optical fiber of luminous component, the sidepiece of handling back optical fiber appears the light of light source colour, the two ends of same optical fiber connect the light emitting diode of color of the same race, and the two ends of different optical fiber connect the not light emitting diode of color of the same race, light emitting diode is embedded in the middle of the fabric, two electric pin of light emitting diode are exposed, all its positive termination positive sources of light emitting diode serial connection back, its negative terminal connects power cathode, by design, the optical fiber light transmission part is formed and the needed pattern of conversion to circuit and fabric tissue.