CN1948235A - High content organic inorganic composite mixed fertilizer - Google Patents
High content organic inorganic composite mixed fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1948235A CN1948235A CN 200610047478 CN200610047478A CN1948235A CN 1948235 A CN1948235 A CN 1948235A CN 200610047478 CN200610047478 CN 200610047478 CN 200610047478 A CN200610047478 A CN 200610047478A CN 1948235 A CN1948235 A CN 1948235A
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- fertilizer
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- content organic
- organic inorganic
- urea
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001710 laterite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011504 laterite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021432 inorganic complex Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003318 humic coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000018343 nutrient deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to a farm fertilizer, in particular, it relates to a high-content organic inorganic complex mixed fertilizer. It is made up by mixing (by weight portion) 30-35 portions of humic acid, 20-25 portions of monoammonium phosphate, 13-15 portions of urea, 5-8 portions of ammonium sulfate, 13-15 portions of potassium chloride, 3-5 portions of laterite, 5-10 portions of bentonite and 0.5-1 portion of sulfuric acid of edible alkali regulating agent. It can be used as base fertilizer and application fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the agricultural fertilizer material, particularly a kind of high-content organic/inorganic compound fertilizer.
Technical background
At present, Market Agricultural fertilizer has three kinds substantially: a kind of is industrial chemicals fertilizer, and a kind of is fertilizer, and another kind is that industrial chemicals and organic fertilizer mix fertilizer; The shortcoming of industrial chemicals fertilizer: life-time service can produce the soil property phenomenon that hardens, and influences crop growth, causes the underproduction year by year; The shortcoming of organic fertilizer: the nutrient deficiency, do not satisfy the crop growth demand, influence crop yield; Mix fertile shortcoming: organic matter in the fertilizer formula and full nutrient are conflicting, and this is high, and that are low, organic content is high more, does not all reach high-content; It is difficult more to produce particle.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, a kind of total nutrient content 50% is provided, wherein organic 20%, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium nutrient content are 30% high-content organic/inorganic compound fertilizer.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts: be characterized in that (by weight) is by forming following material humic acid 30-35 part, monoammonium phosphate 20-25 part, urea 13-15 part, ammonium sulfate 5-8 part, Repone K 13-15 part, laterite 3-5 part, wilkinite 5-10 part and sulfuric acid or the mixing of edible alkali conditioning agent 0.5-1 part.
Humic acid (brown coal): occurring in nature, humic acid extensively are present in soil, lake, river, ocean and peat, brown coal, the weathered coal.They are divided three classes: i.e. soil humic acid, water body humic acid and coal humic acid, and humic acid is not a pure substance, is types of materials, its composition is different and widely different with the source.Coal forms regenerated humus acid through natural weathering or artificial oxidation, the low-grade coal nitric acid oxidation, and the product of generation is " nitro humus acid ".It mainly is as plant growth substance in the application of Agricultural methods, fodder additives, agricultural chemicals.
Monoammonium phosphate, molecular formula: NH4H2PO4.Molecular weight: 115.03.Should make drink additive, efficient compound fertilizer.
Urea: another name: carbonyl diamine, carboxamide, urea.Molecular formula: CO (NH
2) 2, because in people's urine, contain this material, so be named urea.Urinating nitrogenous (N) 45%, is nitrogenous the highest in the solid nitrogenous fertilizer.Urea is physiological neutral fertilizer, not residual any objectionable impurities in soil, life-time service does not have detrimentally affect, urea is organic nitrogenous fertilizer, through the urase watt in the soil, be hydrolyzed into volatile salt or bicarbonate of ammonia after, could be absorbed by crop.Therefore, urea was used before the fertile phase at the need of crop in 4～8 days.Urea is applicable to be made base manure and topdresses, sometimes also as seed manure.
Ammonium sulfate: it is a kind of acidic fertilizier, uses it and can reduce P in soil H value, and after ammonium sulfate is manured into soil, ammonium root (NH
3) ion is by plant absorbing, sulfate radical (SO
4) ion inclusion in soil, can with metal hydroxides or the carbonate generation chemical reaction in the soil, dissolving discharges micro-metallic cation such as Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn for the plant absorbing utilization, has improved effective function such as zine ion.
Repone K: chemical formula KCl.Formula weight 74.560.Colourless cubic crystal often is a long column shape, density: 1.984 gram per centimeters
3770 ℃ of fusing points are in 1500 ℃ of distillations.Water-soluble.Purposes: make potash fertilizer (is 50-60% with the KCE content) on the agricultural, fertilizer efficiency is fast, can be used for base manure and topdresses.
Laterite: it is argillaceous red weathering crust, is by on the face of land or the limestone of near surface when dissolving, and wherein insoluble impurity is just piled up, the red deposit that remains in ground of formation.The similar tropical latosol of laterite.
Wilkinite: be moisture clay pit based on montmorillonite, public school's molecular formula: Nax (H
2O) 4 (Al2-xMg0.83) Si4O10 (OH) 2 is because it has special nature, as swelling, cohesiveness, adsorptivity, catalytic, thixotropy, suspension and cationic exchange or the like, so be widely used in each industrial circle.Abroad in more than 100 department in industrial and agricultural production 24 fields, use, thereby people are referred to as " omnipotent soil ".
Sulfuric acid or edible alkali conditioning agent: conditioning agent is to adopt sulfuric acid or edible alkali.When being acidity after selected material mixes, acidity exceeds at 8 o'clock, regulate with edible alkali, when acidity less than 5.5 the time, add sulfuric acid and regulate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this fertilizer nutrient content height, total nutrient reaches 50%, can make base fertilizer or fertilising is used, and fully satisfies the needs of various crop growths, and the soil that do not harden plays a role in health care to the maintenance of soil; But granulation is convenient to seed base manure together.
Embodiment
High-content organic/inorganic compound fertilizer is characterized in by eight kinds of materials (by weight), and humic acid 33Kg, monoammonium phosphate 22Kg, urea 14Kg, ammonium sulfate 6Kg, Repone K 14Kg, laterite 5Kg, wilkinite 8Kg and acid-base modifier 0.7Kg form.Technological process: get above-mentioned raw materials and carry out batch mixing, the pH value of batch mixing is 5.5-8, with pulverizer raw material powder is broken into the 80-120 powder material; Then powder is carried out granulation with changeing auxilliary tablets press; With particle oven dry, cooling, sub-sieve, divide grade packaged getting final product to not big or small particle.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of high-content organic/inorganic compound fertilizer is characterized in that by following material (by weight): the mixing of humic acid 30-35 part, monoammonium phosphate 20-25 part, urea 13-15 part, ammonium sulfate 5-8 part, Repone K 13-15 part, laterite 3-5 part, wilkinite 5-10 part and sulfuric acid or edible alkali conditioning agent 0.5-1 part are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610047478 CN1948235A (en) | 2006-08-14 | 2006-08-14 | High content organic inorganic composite mixed fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610047478 CN1948235A (en) | 2006-08-14 | 2006-08-14 | High content organic inorganic composite mixed fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1948235A true CN1948235A (en) | 2007-04-18 |
Family
ID=38017878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610047478 Pending CN1948235A (en) | 2006-08-14 | 2006-08-14 | High content organic inorganic composite mixed fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1948235A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102001882A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-06 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Special fertilizer for wheat under condition of full-amount straw returning in Huanghuai plain and preparation method thereof |
| CN102030585A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-27 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Corn special fertilizer in case of returning all straws to field in Huanghuai Plain and preparation method thereof |
| CN102503683A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Efficient biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-08-14 CN CN 200610047478 patent/CN1948235A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102001882A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-06 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Special fertilizer for wheat under condition of full-amount straw returning in Huanghuai plain and preparation method thereof |
| CN102030585A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-27 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Corn special fertilizer in case of returning all straws to field in Huanghuai Plain and preparation method thereof |
| CN102030585B (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2013-01-23 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Corn special fertilizer in case of returning all straws to field in Huanghuai Plain and preparation method thereof |
| CN102001882B (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2013-06-05 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Special fertilizer for wheat under condition of full-amount straw returning in Huanghuai plain and preparation method thereof |
| CN102503683A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Efficient biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102503683B (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-11-13 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Efficient biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |