CN1944752B - Stacking device of sewing machine - Google Patents
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- CN1944752B CN1944752B CN2006101540873A CN200610154087A CN1944752B CN 1944752 B CN1944752 B CN 1944752B CN 2006101540873 A CN2006101540873 A CN 2006101540873A CN 200610154087 A CN200610154087 A CN 200610154087A CN 1944752 B CN1944752 B CN 1944752B
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Abstract
本发明提供一种堆积装置(100),具备:载置缝纫机(1)的缝制结束后的布料的载置杆(21);在主工作台(2a)的端缘附近和载置杆(21)的上方之间往返移动,将布料引导至载置杆(21)的衣料挥动杆(22);通过与载置杆(21)的协动来夹持载置于该载置杆(21)上的缝制结束后的布料的第一夹紧杆(23)及第二夹紧杆(24);支承这些载置杆(21)、衣料挥动杆(22)、第一夹紧杆(23)及第二夹紧杆(24)的框架(10);和在各杆(21、22、23、24)进行堆积动作时,防止与操作员的接触的安全杆(25)。而且,通过采用与载置杆(21)的下降连动,安全杆(25)的前端侧下降的结构,能比以往更容易地取出载置于载置杆(21)上的缝制结束后的被缝制物。
The present invention provides a stacking device (100) comprising: a loading rod (21) for loading the finished fabric of a sewing machine (1); 21) to move back and forth between the top, the cloth will be guided to the clothing swing bar (22) of the loading bar (21); by cooperating with the loading bar (21), it will be clamped and placed on the loading bar (21) ) on the first clamping rod (23) and the second clamping rod (24) of the cloth after sewing; support these loading rods (21), clothing material swinging rod (22), first clamping rod ( 23) and the frame (10) of the second clamping rod (24); and the safety rod (25) to prevent contact with the operator when the rods (21, 22, 23, 24) are stacking. Furthermore, by adopting a structure in which the front end side of the safety bar (25) descends in conjunction with the lowering of the placing rod (21), it is possible to take out the finished sewing placed on the placing rod (21) more easily than before. to be sewn.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种用于将缝制后的被缝制物载置于一定位置的缝纫机的堆积(stacker)装置。The present invention relates to a stacker device of a sewing machine for placing a sewn object at a certain position.
背景技术 Background technique
以往,已知有将缝制后的被缝制物(缝制品)堆放到一定位置的缝纫机的堆积装置。Conventionally, there is known a stacking device for a sewing machine that stacks a sewn object (sewn product) at a predetermined position.
例如图7所示的缝纫机的堆积装置S,在比缝纫机头部M更靠送布方向的下游侧,安装在缝纫机工作台T的侧面而使用。而且,堆积杆L由驱动缸等的驱动力驱动,通过进行规定的堆积动作即载置动作,将缝制结束后的被缝制物堆放到设置于堆积杆L之间的载置杆RB上。For example, the stacker S of the sewing machine shown in FIG. 7 is installed on the side of the sewing machine table T on the downstream side of the sewing machine head M in the cloth feeding direction. Furthermore, the stacking rod L is driven by a driving force such as a drive cylinder, and by performing a predetermined stacking operation, that is, a loading operation, the sewn object after sewing is stacked on the loading rod RB provided between the stacking rods L. .
此外,为了防止操作员接触进行堆积动作的工作部,具备包围堆积杆的工作范围的整个区域而在水平方向上延伸的框状的安全杆SB(例如参照专利文献1)。In addition, in order to prevent the operator from contacting the working part performing the stacking operation, a frame-shaped safety bar SB extending in the horizontal direction surrounding the entire working range of the stacking lever is provided (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
而且,在载置杆RB上堆积大量被缝制物时,作业者站在安全杆SL的侧方位置(图7上下位置)或前方位置(图7左方位置),将载置杆RB上的被缝制物向图7左方拉起,由此从载置杆RB上取下被缝制物。Moreover, when a large number of sewn objects are piled up on the loading bar RB, the operator stands at the side position (the upper and lower positions in FIG. 7 ) or the front position (the left position in FIG. 7 ) of the safety bar SL, and places the loading bar RB on the The sewn object is pulled up to the left in Fig. 7, thereby removing the sewn object from the loading bar RB.
【专利文献1】特公昭60-32473号公报[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-32473
但是,在上述现有的缝纫机的堆积装置中,安全杆SB以从缝纫机工作台T的侧方延水平延伸的状态固定设置。因此,例如在取出载置杆RB上的被缝制物时,由于无法从上述固定的位置移动安全杆SB,所以该安全杆SB成为取出动作的障碍。However, in the aforementioned conventional sewing machine stacking device, the safety bar SB is fixedly installed in a state extending horizontally from the side of the sewing machine table T. As shown in FIG. Therefore, for example, when taking out the to-be-sewn object on the loading bar RB, since the safety bar SB cannot be moved from the above-mentioned fixed position, the safety bar SB becomes an obstacle to the taking-out operation.
即,为了避免提起的被缝制物碰到安全杆SB,作业者在提起时需要充分向上方提起,然后向左侧取出,这对作业者的手臂和腰成为大的负担。此外,在位于安全杆SB的前方进行作业时,也必须位于远离载置杆SB的安全杆SB的外侧,从远处进行取出作业,所以产生致使作业者采取勉强的姿势,对作业者的腰和手臂带来大的负担的问题。That is, in order to prevent the lifted sewn object from hitting the safety bar SB, the operator needs to lift it up sufficiently and then take it out to the left, which places a heavy burden on the operator's arms and waist. In addition, when working in front of the safety bar SB, it must also be located outside the safety bar SB away from the loading bar SB, and the take-out work must be performed from a distance, so that the operator takes a forced posture, and the waist of the operator is strained. And the problem that an arm puts a big burden on.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明是鉴于上述问题而提出的,其目的在于提高缝纫机的堆积装置的便利性。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to improve the convenience of a stacking device of a sewing machine.
为了解决所述课题,第一发明是一种缝纫机的堆积装置,具备:载置缝纫机的缝纫结束后的被缝制物的载置构件;引导构件,其在缝纫机工作台附近和所述载置构件附近之间往返移动,将所述被缝制物引导至所述载置构件;保护构件,其基端部支承在所述缝纫机工作台一侧,并以包围所述载置构件以及所述引导构件往返动作的空间的周围的方式在水平方向上延伸,该缝纫机的堆积装置的特征在于,所述保护构件设置为能够移动到比包围所述载置构件以及所述引导构件往返动作的空间的位置更下方。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the first invention is a stacking device for a sewing machine, comprising: a loading member for placing a sewn object after sewing of the sewing machine; The base end portion of the protection member is supported on one side of the sewing machine workbench to surround the placement member and the placement member. The guide member extends horizontally around the space in which the guide member reciprocates, and the stacking device of the sewing machine is characterized in that the protection member is provided so as to be movable beyond the space surrounding the reciprocating movement of the placement member and the guide member. position is lower.
第二发明根据第一发明所述的缝纫机的堆积装置,其特征在于,在与所述载置构件之间具备保持载置于该载置构件上的被缝制物的保持构件;所述载置构件构成为能够移动于如下位置之间:载置被所述引导构件引导的所述被缝制物的载置位置;和比该载置位置更下方,即能够解除所述保持构件对被缝制物的保持的下方位置,所述保护构件与所述载置构件连结,并且与所述载置构件向所述下方位置的移动连动,至少其前端部向下方移动。The second invention is the stacking device of the sewing machine according to the first invention, wherein a holding member for holding the sewing object placed on the placing member is provided between the placing member and the placing member; The placement member is configured to be movable between: a placement position where the sewn object guided by the guide member is placed; In the lower position where the sewn product is held, the protective member is connected to the placement member, and at least the front end thereof moves downward in conjunction with the movement of the placement member to the lower position.
另外,第三发明根据第二发明所述的缝纫机的堆积装置,其特征在于,所述保护构件至少一基端支承在所述载置构件上。In addition, a third invention is the stacking device for sewing machines according to the second invention, wherein at least one base end of the protective member is supported by the mounting member.
根据第一发明,保护构件能够移动到比包围载置构件以及引导构件往返动作的空间的位置更下方。由此,能够容易地从该保护构件的外侧接近载置构件或者引导构件。因此,例如在取出载置于载置构件上的缝制结束后的被缝制物时,保护构件不会成为作业的障碍,与保护构件被固定的现有的缝纫机的堆积装置相比,能够极其容易地取出缝制后的被缝制物。According to the first invention, the protection member can move below the position surrounding the space in which the placement member and the guide member reciprocate. Accordingly, it is possible to easily access the placement member or the guide member from the outside of the protection member. Therefore, for example, when taking out the sewn object placed on the loading member after sewing, the protective member does not become an obstacle to the work, and compared with the conventional sewing machine stacking device in which the protective member is fixed, it can It is extremely easy to take out the sewn object after sewing.
根据第二发明,除了能够获得与第一发明同样的效果之外,由于缝纫机的堆积装置在与保护构件之间还具有保持被缝制物的保持构件,所以能够在与保护构件之间可靠地保持载置于载置构件上的缝制结束后的被缝制物。此外,载置构件能够移动于引导构件引导被缝制物将其载置于该载置构件时的载置位置、和比该载置位置更下方即能够解除所述保持构件对被缝制物的保持的下方位置。此外,保护构件与载置构件连结,并且与载置构件向下方位置的移动连动,至少其前端部向下方移动。由此,在载置构件向下方位置移动时,保护构件也向下方移动。即,载置构件移动到下方位置,由该载置构件和保持构件保持的被缝制物被解放,由此能够取出缝制后的被缝制物,所以随着该载置构件的下方移动保持构件向下方移动的情况,非常适合于在取出载置于载置构件上的缝制结束后的被缝制物时进行。因此,例如在取出载置于载置构件上的缝制结束后的被缝制物时,不必分别进行用于使载置构件下降的操作和用于使保护构件下降的操作。由此,能够更加容易地取出载置于载置构件上的缝制后的被缝制物,从而能够提高该缝纫机的堆积装置的便利性。According to the second invention, in addition to obtaining the same effect as the first invention, since the stacking device of the sewing machine further has a holding member for holding the sewing object between the protective member and the protective member, it is possible to securely transfer the sewing machine between the protective member and the protective member. Holds the sewn object placed on the mounting member after sewing. In addition, the placement member can move to the placement position when the guide member guides the sewing object to be placed on the placement member, and the holding member can be released from the holding member below the placement position. hold the lower position. In addition, the protection member is connected to the mounting member, and in conjunction with the movement of the mounting member to the downward position, at least the front end thereof moves downward. Thereby, when the mounting member moves to the downward position, the protection member also moves downward. That is, when the mounting member moves to the lower position, the sewn object held by the mounting member and the holding member is released, and the sewn object after sewing can be taken out, so the downward movement of the mounting member The downward movement of the holding member is very suitable for taking out the sewn object placed on the placing member after sewing. Therefore, for example, when taking out the sewn finished product placed on the placing member, it is not necessary to separately perform an operation for lowering the placing member and an operation for lowering the protective member. Thereby, the sewn to-be-sewn object placed on the mounting member can be taken out more easily, and the convenience of the stacking device of this sewing machine can be improved.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是表示本实施方式的缝纫机的整体结构的立体图;FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of a sewing machine according to this embodiment;
图2是表示本实施方式的缝纫机的整体结构的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view showing the overall structure of the sewing machine according to the present embodiment;
图3是表示本实施方式的缝纫机的堆积装置的使用状态的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the use state of the stacking device of the sewing machine according to the present embodiment;
图4是表示本实施方式的缝纫机的堆积装置的要部的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing main parts of the stacking device of the sewing machine according to the present embodiment;
图5是表示本实施方式的缝纫机的堆积装置的俯视图;Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the stacking device of the sewing machine according to the present embodiment;
图6是表示本实施方式的缝纫机的堆积装置的安全杆下降后的状态的立体图;Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the safety bar of the stacking device of the sewing machine according to the present embodiment has been lowered;
图7是现有技术的说明图。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the prior art.
图中:1-缝纫机(自动嵌条缝纫机);2-缝纫机工作台;2a-主工作台;2b-副工作台;3-缝纫机主体;4-大压脚进给机构;5-工作台脚;5a-脚部;5b-底座(基座部);5c-横梁构件;10-框架;11、13、14-支轴;12-支承构件;15-基座部;21-载置杆(载置构件);22-衣料挥动杆(引导构件);23-第一夹紧杆(保持构件);24-第二夹紧杆;25-安全杆(保护构件);31-第一气缸;32-第二气缸;33-第三气缸;34-第四气缸;100-堆积装置;F-送布方向。In the figure: 1-sewing machine (automatic panel sewing machine); 2-sewing machine workbench; 2a-main workbench; 2b-subsidiary workbench; 3-sewing machine main body; ; 5a-foot; 5b-base (base part); 5c-beam member; 10-frame; 11, 13, 14-support shaft; 12-supporting member; 22-clothing swing bar (guiding member); 23-first clamping rod (holding member); 24-second clamping rod; 25-safety bar (protective member); 31-first cylinder; 32-second cylinder; 33-third cylinder; 34-fourth cylinder; 100-stacking device; F-feeding direction.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
(发明的实施方式的整体结构)(Overall structure of the embodiment of the invention)
下面,根据图1~图6详细说明本发明的实施方式。在本实施方式中,作为缝纫机的堆积装置,例如以通过双针进行形成套装的口袋等时的嵌条缝纫的自动嵌条缝纫机上搭载的堆积装置为例进行说明。再有,本发明的缝纫机的堆积装置不仅应用于自动嵌条缝纫机,还能应用于其他各种缝纫机。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 . In this embodiment, as the stacking device of the sewing machine, for example, a stacking device mounted on an automatic panel sewing machine that performs panel sewing when forming a suit pocket or the like with two needles will be described as an example. In addition, the stacking device for sewing machines of the present invention is applicable not only to automatic panel sewing machines but also to other various sewing machines.
此外,在以下的说明中,将后述的缝纫针进行上下移动的方向作为Z轴方向(上下方向),将与其正交的一个方向,即后述的缝纫机主体3的长度方向作为Y轴方向(左右方向),将与Z轴方向和Y轴方向双方正交的方向定义为X轴方向(前后方向)。再有,在缝制时,沿着X轴方向输送布料。In addition, in the following description, the direction in which the sewing needle moves up and down described later is referred to as the Z-axis direction (up-and-down direction), and one direction perpendicular thereto, that is, the longitudinal direction of the sewing machine main body 3 described later, is referred to as the Y-axis direction. (left-right direction), the direction perpendicular to both the Z-axis direction and the Y-axis direction is defined as the X-axis direction (front-back direction). In addition, during sewing, the cloth is conveyed along the X-axis direction.
图1表示搭载本发明的缝纫机的堆积装置100(以下简称为堆积装置100)的自动嵌条缝纫机1(以下简称为缝纫机1)的主要的机械结构。Fig. 1 shows the main mechanical structure of an automatic panel sewing machine 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as sewing machine 1) equipped with a sewing machine stacking device 100 (hereinafter simply referred to as stacking device 100) of the present invention.
如图1所示,缝纫机1具有:缝纫机主体3;缝制的作业台,即载置缝纫机主体3及被缝制物的布料的缝纫机工作台2;支承缝纫机工作台2的工作台脚5;进行由前后身衣料及嵌条布构成的布料的进给的大压脚进给机构4;未图示的捆装部(binder),其在前后身衣料的上侧从上方抵触嵌条布;未图示的针上下移动机构,其在捆装部的送布方向F的下游侧附近,即该捆装部的立板部(省略图示)的两侧进行落针;未图示的中心切刀机构,其由缝纫机主体3支承,使中心切刀在各缝纫针的中间的送布方向下游侧升降,由此在布料上形成中心切口;未图示的角切刀机构,其使角切刀升降,由此在中心切口的两端形成近似V字状的角切口;和本实施方式的堆积装置100,其从缝纫机工作台2上移动缝制结束后的布料,将其重叠载置到一定位置。As shown in Figure 1, the sewing machine 1 has: a sewing machine main body 3; a sewing workbench, that is, a
而且,缝纫机1在前后身衣料上缝合嵌条布,并且形成沿着这些布料的进给方向的直线状的中心切口、和在该中心切口的两端部形成近似V字状的角切口。Further, the sewing machine 1 sews panel fabrics to the front and back body fabrics, and forms a linear central cut along the feeding direction of these fabrics, and approximately V-shaped corner cuts at both ends of the central cut.
再有,上述的嵌条缝纫用的结构与以往周知的结构同样,所以除了缝纫机工作台2、工作台脚5以及堆积装置100以外,省略其它的详细的说明。In addition, since the structure for the above-mentioned molding sewing is the same as the conventionally known structure, except for the sewing machine table 2, the table foot 5, and the
(缝纫机工作台以及工作台脚)(sewing machine table and table legs)
缝纫机工作台2具有:平面观察大致长方形状的主工作台2a;和副工作台2b,其设置在该主工作台2a的右侧端缘,在送布方向F的上游侧向Y轴方向(右侧)突出。即,缝纫机工作台2形成为如下形状:在布料被送到送布方向下游侧时,通过副工作台2b将该布料垂下的端部引导至后述的衣料挥动杆22以及第二夹紧杆24的上方。The
如图1及图2所示,工作台脚5具有:脚部5a,其分别与缝纫机工作台2的角部连结,并沿着Z轴方向配置;底座5b,其形成为大致长方形的框状,连结各脚部5a的下端,并且通过该脚部5a支承缝纫机工作台2;横梁构件5c,其为用于支承相对于缝纫机主体3设置在送布方向的下游侧的大压脚进给机构4等的支承横梁。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the table leg 5 has:
(堆积装置)(stacking device)
在此,参照附图详细说明本实施方式的堆积装置100。Here, the
本实施方式的堆积装置100是所谓的夹紧杆堆积装置,如图3所示,具有:作为堆放载置缝纫机1的缝制结束后的布料的载置构件的载置杆21;衣料挥动杆22,其在主工作台2a的端缘附近与载置杆21的上方之间往返移动,作为将布料引导至载置杆21的引导构件;第一夹紧杆23以及第二夹紧杆24,其通过与载置杆21的协动来夹持载置于该载置杆21上的缝制结束后的布料;支承这些载置杆21、衣料挥动杆22、第一夹紧杆23以及第二夹紧杆24的框架10;安全杆25,其在各杆21、22、23、24进行堆积动作(后述)时,作为用于防止与操作员接触的保护构件;和驱动上述各杆21、22、23、24的驱动用的第1~第4气缸(空气压力气缸)31、32、33、34。由该载置杆21、衣料挥动杆22、第一夹紧杆23、第二夹紧杆24、第1~第4气缸31、32、33、34等构成载置机构。The
(框架)(frame)
首先,框架10具有构成该框架10的下部且在水平方向上延伸的基底部10a、和直立设置在该基底部10a的上方且近似平行地相对配置的支承框10b、10b,从Y轴方向观察形成为近似U字形。在基底部10a的下方连结有基座部15。First, the
在支承框10b、10b的高度方向的大致中央部,设有在X轴方向上一同贯通该支承框10b、10b的支轴11。支轴11设为可相对于支承框10b、10b旋转。A
支轴11形成为分别具有直径不同的内轴11a和外轴11b的二重轴,在内轴11a的前方侧的一端,转动自如地连结有后述的载置杆21的纵杆的一端。此外,在内轴11a的后方侧的一端,转动自如地连结有安全杆25的一端。再有,载置杆21和安全杆25可以连结为经由支轴11连动。The
此外,在外轴11b的长度方向中央部,固定有在途中弯曲的支承构件12的一端。在支承构件12的另一端,经由支轴14转动自如地连结有衣料挥动杆22的基端部。In addition, one end of the
(夹紧杆等)(clamping lever, etc.)
下面说明进行堆积动作的各杆21、22、23、24。Next, the
首先,载置杆21、衣料挥动杆22、第一夹紧杆23和第二夹紧杆24均形成为近似L字形,其一方的端部侧作为纵杆而被支承,并且另一方的端部侧均平行地朝向X轴方向,作为堆积动作中与布料有关的横杆而设置,该横杆形成为进行布料的引导动作、挥动动作、载置动作或者夹持(按压)动作等堆积动作的结构(参照图3)。First, the
此外,各杆21、22、23、24配置为各横杆相互平行,而且还分别与缝纫机工作台2的端缘平行。In addition, each
此外,各杆21、22、23、24设置为在工作位置成为与缝纫机工作台2几乎相同的高度,以便能够高效地载置(堆积)缝制结束后从缝纫机工作台2的端缘垂下的布料(参照图1及图2)。In addition, each
再有,各杆21、22、23、24的各纵杆从送布方向的上游侧即前方,按照载置杆21、第二夹紧杆24、衣料挥动杆22、第一夹紧杆23的顺序配置,成为在进行堆积动作(后述)时避免相互的干涉的配置(参照图5)。In addition, each vertical rod of each
在载置杆21中,其纵杆转动自如地与上述支轴11(内轴11a)的前方侧的一端连结,并且其横杆配置在远离缝纫机工作台2的位置,且该横杆的长度方向沿着送布方向(X轴方向)。In the
在载置杆21的纵杆上转动自如地连结有第四气缸34的一端。此外,第四气缸34的另一端转动自如地与从上述的框架10向Y轴方向延伸的延伸构件10d连结。而且,通过该第四气缸34的伸缩,载置杆21的纵杆以支轴11为中心摆动,该载置杆21的横杆往返移动于载置布料的载置位置、和比载置位置更靠下方的下方位置之间。One end of a
再有,下方位置是指用于取出载置于载置杆21的布料的位置,详细情况将后述,但载置于载置杆21的布料为了防止落下,在载置杆21的上方由第一夹紧杆23保持,通过载置杆21移动到下方位置,能够解除第一夹紧杆23和载置杆21对布料的保持,从而作业者能够容易地取出布料。In addition, the lower position refers to the position for taking out the cloth placed on the placing
衣料挥动杆22的纵杆的一端经由支轴14转动自如地与上述的支承构件12的另一端连结。该衣料挥动杆22的纵杆上转动自如地连结有第二气缸32的一端。该第二气缸32的另一端转动自如地与框架10的下部连结。而且,通过该第二气缸32的伸缩,衣料挥动杆22以支轴14为中心摆动,大幅度超过载置杆21的上方而往返移动。One end of the longitudinal rod of the
第一夹紧杆23的纵杆经由支轴13转动自如地连结于框架10的支承框10b的上部。在该第一夹紧杆23的纵杆上转动自如地连结有第三气缸33的一端。该第三气缸33的另一端转动自如地与从框架10的支承框10b沿着Y轴方向向右侧延伸设置的支承框10c连结。而且,第一夹紧杆23通过第三气缸33的伸缩,其横杆往返移动在与载置杆21的上部抵接的保持位置、和其上方的退避位置之间,作为本实施方式的保持构件而设置。The vertical rod of the
第二夹紧杆24如上所述,其纵杆固定在支承构件12的大致中央部,其横杆配置在缝纫机工作台2的端缘附近(参照图3、图4)。此外,在支承构件12的另一端部附近,转动自如地连结有第一气缸31的一端。该第一气缸31的另一端转动自如地连结于框架10的下部。而且,若第一气缸31伸缩,则支承构件12以支轴11为中心摆动,与该支承构件12连结的衣料挥动杆22及第二夹紧杆24也一同摆动。基于该第一气缸31的驱动的支承构件12的摆动,致使衣料挥动杆22及第二夹紧杆24一同在缝纫机工作台2的端缘附近和载置杆21之间进行往返移动。该第二夹紧杆24通过上述的第一气缸31的伸缩,与支承构件12一体地摆动,其横杆在缝纫机工作台22端缘附近的退避位置和与载置杆21抵接的保持位置之间往返移动。As mentioned above, the
在上述第一夹紧杆23及第二夹紧杆24配置于保持位置时,其横杆被载置杆21的横杆以规定的压力按压。而且,在后述的堆积动作中,始终有任一个夹紧杆配置在保持位置。即,第一、第二夹紧杆23、24通过与载置杆21的协动,交替夹持载置于该载置杆21的缝制结束后的布料,以防止其落下。When the
(安全杆)(safety bar)
下面说明本实施方式的安全杆25。Next, the
如图5所示,安全杆25是在平面观察下呈近似コ字形的框形构件。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
该安全杆25为了在缝纫机1工作时确保上述的各杆21、22、23、24的顺利的堆积动作,用于防止操作员等接触该各杆21、22、23、24。因此,该安全杆25在堆积动作的执行中,近似コ字形的框部分保持为接近上述的缝纫机工作台2的高度,并且形成为充分包围进行载置动作的各杆21、22、23、24的可动范围的整个区域的大小(参照图1)。The
在此,本实施方式的安全杆25在其一端即后方侧的端部与支轴11(内轴11a)转动自如地连结,且另一端即前方侧的端部与上述的载置杆21的前端部连结(参照图4)。Here, the
即,安全杆25通过与载置杆21连结,与该载置杆21成为一体,经由支轴11(内轴11a)转动自如地连结于框架10。因此,该安全杆25能够以与载置杆21的摆动中心相同的摆动中心即以支轴11为中心摆动。该安全杆25在堆积动作的执行中,近似コ字形的框部分被保持为水平方向延伸的状态。此外,由于安全杆25与载置杆21连结,所以由与该载置杆21的纵杆连结的第四气缸34驱动。即,本实施方式的安全杆25与载置杆21连动,由同一驱动源即第四气缸34驱动为下降及上升移动(参照图6)。That is, the
该第四气缸34根据未图示的操作踏板的操作而驱动,在检测到该操作踏板的踏下检测信号时,切换开启/关闭。The
此外,由未图示的控制部控制上述各杆21、22、23、24分别进行规定的堆积动作。In addition, the
而且,堆积装置100通过与缝纫动作特别是送布动作连动,以规定的时序驱动各杆21、22、23、24,进行将缝制结束后的布料重叠载置到载置杆21上的载置动作即堆积动作(后述)。Furthermore, the stacking
(载置动作的说明)(Description of loading operation)
在此,说明该堆积装置100的堆积动作即载置动作。Here, the stacking operation of the
在堆积装置100中,首先在衣料的缝制中,衣料挥动杆22以及第二夹紧杆24在缝纫机工作台2的送布方向下游侧的端缘附近,与该端缘平行配置,在与这些衣料挥动杆22以及第二夹紧杆24平行且分离的位置并排配置有载置杆21以及第一夹紧杆23(参照图1以及图3)。在该状态下,第四气缸34突出,载置杆21配置于载置位置。另一方面,第三气缸33收缩,第一夹紧杆23从上方与载置杆21的周面抵接。此外,在载置有已经缝制结束后的布料时,通过这些载置杆21和第一夹紧杆23的协动,夹持布料并保持,避免其落下。In the stacking
然后,若从送布方向上游侧向下游侧进给布料,则由上述的副工作台2b引导的布料被配置在衣料挥动杆22及第二夹紧杆24的上方。然后,若由未图示的衣料传感器检测到布料已被送到规定的位置,则第一气缸31收缩。即,在第一夹紧杆23夹持(保持)载置杆21上的布料的状态下,与支承构件12连结的衣料挥动杆22以及第二夹紧杆24一同向载置杆21侧移动。因此,缝制后位于送布方向的下游侧,并且从缝纫机工作台2的端缘向下方垂下的布料被衣料挥动杆22以及第二夹紧杆24引导,而靠向载置杆21侧。此时,第二夹紧杆24透过布料与载置杆21压接,并与该载置杆21协动来夹持(保持)布料。Then, when the cloth is fed from the upstream side to the downstream side in the cloth feeding direction, the cloth guided by the above-mentioned sub-table 2 b is arranged above the
然后,第三气缸33突出,第一夹紧杆23上升。之后,通过第二气缸32的伸缩,衣料挥动杆22执行从缝纫机工作台2的端缘附近通过载置杆21的上方,即该载置杆21的横杆和第一夹紧杆23的横杆之间,使布料跳起后,再回到缝纫机工作台2的端缘附近的衣料挥动动作。然后,若该衣料挥动动作结束,则第三气缸33收缩,第一夹紧杆23再次从上方抵接载置杆21。然后,保持布料后,通过再次使第一气缸31突出,衣料挥动杆22以及第二夹紧杆24移动到缝纫机工作台2的送布方向下游侧的端缘附近。Then, the
即,本实施方式的堆积装置100通过用载置杆21、第一夹紧杆23或第二夹紧杆24夹持,由任意的夹紧杆始终保持载置于载置杆21上的布料,以防止其落下。That is, the stacking
而且,通过反复执行该堆积动作(布料挥动动作),将缝制结束后的布料从缝纫机工作台2移动到载置杆21上,自动地进行堆叠载置。Then, by repeatedly performing this stacking operation (cloth swinging operation), the sewn cloth is moved from the sewing machine table 2 to the
而且,在本实施方式的缝纫机的堆积装置100中,为了取出布料,由操作员踏下操作踏板,在检测到该踏下时,第四气缸34收缩,安全杆25与载置杆21一同下降(参照图6)。In addition, in the sewing
即,若由操作员操作操作踏板,向未图示的控制部输出踏下信号,则从检测到该踏下信号的控制部向电磁阀输出信号,以驱动(收缩)第四气缸34。That is, when the pedal is operated by the operator to output a depression signal to a control unit not shown, the control unit that detects the depression signal outputs a signal to the solenoid valve to drive (contract) the
该第四气缸在该堆积动作的执行中,处于以将载置杆21推顶到工作位置的方式突出的状态,所以通过上述操作踏板的操作,解除其推顶状态而被收缩。而且,通过该第四气缸34的收缩,载置杆21下降而移动到下方位置,由此能够分离保持有布料的第一夹紧杆23和载置杆21,而解除对布料的保持,从而能够由操作员取出布料。The fourth air cylinder is in a protruding state to push the
在本实施方式中,载置杆21和安全杆25处于连结,并设置为能够一体动作,所以若第四气缸34收缩,则安全杆25也与载置杆21一同地以支轴11为中心旋转并下降(图2,双点划线),前端侧向下方移动。In the present embodiment, the mounting
如上所述,根据本实施方式的缝纫机1,作为保护构件的安全杆25能够移动到比包围载置杆21以及衣料挥动杆22的往返移动的空间的位置更下方。由此,作业者能够容易地从该安全杆25的外侧接近载置杆21。此外,在取出载置于载置杆21上的缝制结束后的布料时,即使作业者站在安全杆25的侧方位置(图5上下位置)或者前方位置(图5上方位置)进行作业,安全杆25也不会成为作业的障碍,与安全杆25被固定的现有的缝纫机的堆积装置相比,能够极其容易地进行布料的取出动作。As described above, according to the sewing machine 1 of the present embodiment, the
此外,安全杆25的纵杆与载置杆21连结,以与该载置杆21向下方位置的移动连动而其前端部向下方移动的方式以支轴11为中心移动,所以在载置杆21向下方位置移动时,安全杆25的前端部也向下方移动。因此,例如在取出载置于载置杆21的缝制结束后的布料时,不必分别进行用于使载置杆21下降的操作和用于使安全杆25下降的操作。由此,能够更加容易地进行取出动作,并能够显著提高缝纫机1的堆积装置100的便利性。In addition, the longitudinal rod of the
此外,载置杆21和安全杆25均以同一摆动中心即以支轴11为中心摆动。由此,例如不必为了使安全杆25向下方移动而使用新的构件。因此,能够容易地实现用于使该安全杆25向下方移动的结构,除此之外,还能够降低成本,且容易地获得上述的效果。In addition, both the
(其他)(other)
再有,安全杆25在本实施方式中采用以其基端侧为中心前端侧下降的结构,但是并不一定局限于此,例如可以采用基端侧相对于框架10上下自由滑动移动的结构,也可以采用该安全杆25整体维持水平的状态下下降的结构。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the
此外,安全杆25在本实施方式中采用与载置杆21一同由同一支承构件即支轴11支承,与载置杆21一同由同一驱动源即第四气缸34驱动的结构,但是也可以与载置杆21分别地设置不同的驱动源,通过踏板等其他操作部件的输入来单独地下降。In addition, in this embodiment, the
此外,安全杆25当然也可以采用不与驱动源连结,通过手动来上下移动的结构。In addition, of course, the
此外,本实施方式的堆积装置100采用具有用于保持布料的第一夹紧杆23,在取出布料时,为了解除该第一夹紧杆23的保持,而使载置杆21下降的结构,但在不具备用于保持布料的夹紧杆的堆积装置中,在取出布料时不必使载置杆21下降。但是,如果该情况下也能够使安全杆25向下方移动,则操作员能够容易地取出布料。进而在如现有技术中说明的堆积装置中,能够使安全杆独自移动即可。In addition, the stacking
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005289969 | 2005-10-03 | ||
| JP2005289969A JP2007097764A (en) | 2005-10-03 | 2005-10-03 | Sewing machine stacker equipment |
| JP2005-289969 | 2005-10-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1944752A CN1944752A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| CN1944752B true CN1944752B (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006101540873A Expired - Fee Related CN1944752B (en) | 2005-10-03 | 2006-09-22 | Stacking device of sewing machine |
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| JP (1) | JP2007097764A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1944752B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100894450B1 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2009-04-22 | 조세제 | Sewing machine automatic loading device for sewing machine |
| CN102864583B (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-11-27 | 张建航 | Bag collecting device |
| CN103498294A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-01-08 | 兰溪市洁雅纺织有限公司 | Output arranging device on sewing equipment |
| CN104032493A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-10 | 台州拓卡奔马机电科技有限公司 | Clothing collecting device of placket machine and placket machine |
| CN107287778B (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2023-05-30 | 浙江中捷缝纫科技有限公司 | Material receiving mechanism |
| CN113604974A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-05 | 苏州匠博智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent automatic template serging or edge covering sewing equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3159122A (en) * | 1960-04-08 | 1964-12-01 | Rothenborg Specialmaskiner For | Apparatus for stacking articles produced on a sewing machine |
| US4067272A (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1978-01-10 | Rockwell-Rimoldi S.P.A. | Device for stacking articles of clothing in a sewing unit |
| US4624615A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1986-11-25 | The Biltwell Company, Inc. | Stacker for pants and other sewn garments |
| US5109781A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1992-05-05 | Juki Corporation | Stacking apparatus for sewing machine |
| US5758590A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1998-06-02 | Collier; Horace I. | Stacking device for sheet material |
-
2005
- 2005-10-03 JP JP2005289969A patent/JP2007097764A/en active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-09-22 CN CN2006101540873A patent/CN1944752B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3159122A (en) * | 1960-04-08 | 1964-12-01 | Rothenborg Specialmaskiner For | Apparatus for stacking articles produced on a sewing machine |
| US4067272A (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1978-01-10 | Rockwell-Rimoldi S.P.A. | Device for stacking articles of clothing in a sewing unit |
| US4624615A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1986-11-25 | The Biltwell Company, Inc. | Stacker for pants and other sewn garments |
| US5109781A (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 1992-05-05 | Juki Corporation | Stacking apparatus for sewing machine |
| US5758590A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1998-06-02 | Collier; Horace I. | Stacking device for sheet material |
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| Title |
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| JP特开2002-369989A 2002.12.24 |
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| CN1944752A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| JP2007097764A (en) | 2007-04-19 |
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