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CN1944148B - Posture maintaining cushion for infants and infant supporting device using the same - Google Patents

Posture maintaining cushion for infants and infant supporting device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1944148B
CN1944148B CN2006101420636A CN200610142063A CN1944148B CN 1944148 B CN1944148 B CN 1944148B CN 2006101420636 A CN2006101420636 A CN 2006101420636A CN 200610142063 A CN200610142063 A CN 200610142063A CN 1944148 B CN1944148 B CN 1944148B
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Prior art keywords
seat
seat portion
pad
main body
cushion
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CN1944148A (en
Inventor
西本则子
细谷周史
井上雅晴
龟井百惠
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Combi Corp
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Combi Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/10Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
    • B62B9/12Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor involving parts that are adjustable, attachable or detachable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2821Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/10Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
    • B62B9/102Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor characterized by details of the seat
    • B62B9/108Linings or cushions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a cushion capable of reliably demonstrating the posture retaining effect to a baby. The cushion (5) is applicable to a seat (3) for covering a seat body with the rigidity for giving the seat shape with a seat cover (4) attachable/detachable to/from the seat body, and provides an uneven shape for supporting a baby on a surface of the seat cover (4). At least one of pad-shaped parts (10, 30, 50) manufactured as separate components in a process different to any process of the seat body and the seat cover (4) is provided on the cushion. The pads (10, 30, 50) are fixed to the seat (3) in a non-separable manner after the manufacture thereof.

Description

幼儿用姿势保持靠垫及使用该靠垫的幼儿支承装置 Posture maintaining cushion for infants and infant supporting device using the same

技术区域technology area

本发明涉及适用于对婴儿车、婴儿架、儿童座椅等幼儿制品的座部保持幼儿姿势的靠垫等。The present invention relates to a cushion and the like suitable for holding a child's posture on a seat portion of a baby product such as a stroller, a baby frame, and a child seat.

背景技术Background technique

作为使用于汽车用的儿童座椅或婴儿床等的靠垫,提出了将平板状的基垫贯穿其整周而用突出部或壁部包围的形状的靠垫(参照专利文献1)。As a cushion used in a child seat for an automobile, a crib, etc., a cushion having a shape in which a planar base cushion is passed through the entire circumference and surrounded by a protrusion or a wall has been proposed (refer to Patent Document 1).

专利文献1:特开2004-216998号公报Patent Document 1: JP-A-2004-216998

专利文献2:特开2000-296734号公报Patent Document 2: JP-A-2000-296734

现有的幼儿用姿势保持靠垫设置为相对于婴儿床等的座部其整体拆装自如。因此,有可能靠垫不能适当地配置到座部上,或靠垫相对于座部错位,从而不能充分获得利用了靠垫的姿势保持效果。Conventional posture maintaining cushions for infants are provided so as to be detachable as a whole from a seat portion such as a crib. Therefore, there is a possibility that the back cushion cannot be properly arranged on the seat or the position of the back cushion is misaligned with respect to the seat, so that the posture maintaining effect using the back cushion cannot be sufficiently obtained.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于,提供一种能够可靠地发挥对幼儿保持姿势的效果的靠垫以及使用了该靠垫的幼儿支承装置。An object of the present invention is to provide a cushion capable of reliably exerting an effect of maintaining a baby's posture, and an infant support device using the cushion.

本发明为了解决上述问题而提供一种靠垫(5),应用于由可相对于座部主体(9)拆装的座部套(4)包覆了所述座部主体的座部(3),所述座部主体(9)作为赋予用于维持座部形状的刚性的芯材而发挥作用,在所述座部套的表面附加有用于支承幼儿的凹凸形状,其特征在于,所述幼儿用姿势保持靠垫包括至少一个衬垫状部件(10、30、50),其通过与所述座部主体及所述座部套的任一个均不同的工序作为不同部件而制造,该衬垫状部件的至少一个为衬垫状固定部件,该衬垫状固定部件在其制造后,相对于所述座部主体的表面不能分离地固定。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a cushion (5), which is applied to a seat (3) covered with a seat cover (4) that can be disassembled relative to the seat body (9). , the seat main body (9) functions as a core material imparting rigidity for maintaining the shape of the seat, and a concave-convex shape for supporting the infant is added to the surface of the seat cover, and it is characterized in that the infant The posture maintaining cushion includes at least one cushion-like member (10, 30, 50), which is manufactured as a different part through a process different from any of the seat body and the seat cover. At least one of the parts is a pad-like fixing part which, after its manufacture, is inseparably fixed relative to the surface of the seat body.

根据本发明的靠垫,由于将构成靠垫的至少一个衬垫状部件固定在座部,因此衬垫状部件相对座部保持在最合适的位置,而且衬垫状部件相对座部也不会产生错位。因此,通过固定在座部上的衬垫状部件以最合适的位置支承幼儿,从而能够可靠地发挥基于该衬垫状部件的姿势保持效果。According to the cushion of the present invention, since at least one cushion-like member constituting the cushion is fixed to the seat, the cushion-like member is held at an optimum position relative to the seat, and the cushion-like member is not displaced relative to the seat. Therefore, since the infant is supported at an optimum position by the cushion-shaped member fixed to the seat, the posture-maintaining effect by the cushion-shaped member can be reliably exhibited.

在本发明的靠垫的一方式中,可以将所述衬垫状部件不能分离地固定在所述座部套的表面。根据在座部套的表面固定衬垫状部件的结构,由于衬垫状部件在座部表面露出,因此,能够明确地把握基于衬垫状部件的幼儿的支承位置。另外,通过更换座部套可以改变座部上的衬垫状部件的固定位置。In one aspect of the cushion according to the present invention, the cushion-shaped member may be fixed to the surface of the seat cover in an inseparable manner. According to the configuration in which the cushion-shaped member is fixed to the surface of the seat cover, since the cushion-shaped member is exposed on the seat surface, the position of supporting the infant by the cushion-shaped member can be clearly grasped. In addition, the fixing position of the cushion-like member on the seat can be changed by replacing the seat cover.

或者,也可以将所述衬垫状部件不能分离地固定在所述座部主体的表面。在该情况下,座部套随着固定在座部主体上的衬垫状部件产生变形,从而在座部表面表现出用于支承幼儿的凹凸形状。由于可在将固定在座部主体上的衬垫状部件保留在座部主体上的状态下拆下座部套,因此在洗涤座部套时,可以省去将该衬垫状部件从座部套上拆下的工夫。Alternatively, the pad-like member may be fixed to the surface of the seat main body in an inseparable manner. In this case, the seat cover deforms along with the cushion-like member fixed to the seat main body, thereby expressing a concavo-convex shape for supporting the infant on the surface of the seat. Since the seat cover can be detached while the cushion-like member fixed on the seat body remains on the seat main body, it is possible to omit removing the cushion-like member from the seat cover when washing the seat cover. The time to remove it.

在本发明的靠垫的一方式中,所述靠垫包括作为所述衬垫状部件的支承幼儿臀部的臀部衬垫(50),该臀部衬垫为所述衬垫状固定部件,该臀部衬垫可相对于所述座部主体的表面不能分离地固定。适于支承幼儿臀部的位置与幼儿的体形无关而大致是一定的,因此,即使相对于座部不能分离地固定臀部衬垫,也不会因此而过度缩小适合于座部的体形范围。而且,将幼儿放到座部上时,能够以臀部衬垫为基准来确定幼儿位置。此外,在座部具有可以放倒的功能的情况下,在抬起座部的背部时,通过由固定在座部上的臀部衬垫挡住幼儿臀部,能够防止臀部前移。In one aspect of the cushion of the present invention, the cushion includes a buttock pad (50) that supports the baby's buttocks as the pad-like member, the buttock pad is the pad-like fixing member, and the buttock pad It may be inseparably fixed relative to the surface of the seat body. The position suitable for supporting the baby's buttocks is substantially constant regardless of the baby's body shape. Therefore, even if the buttocks pad is inseparably fixed to the seat, the range of suitable body shapes for the seat will not be narrowed too much. Furthermore, when placing an infant on the seat, the position of the infant can be determined with reference to the buttocks pad. In addition, when the seat has the function of being folded down, when the back of the seat is raised, the buttocks of the child are blocked by the buttocks pad fixed to the seat to prevent the buttocks from moving forward.

在固定臀部衬垫的方式中,作为所述衬垫状部件,可与所述臀部衬垫不同地设置分别支承幼儿头部及腰部的头部衬垫(10)及腰部衬垫(30),所述头部衬垫及所述腰部衬垫相对于所述座部拆装自如地设置。在幼儿的体形还小的阶段,由头部衬垫及腰部衬垫支承其头部及腰部,由此希望防止头部横向歪倒、腰部横移等,但等到头部竖起,或上半身稳定的时期以后,与臀部支承相比,头部及腰部的支承其必要性相对较小。根据在固定臀部衬垫的同时,拆装自如地设有头部衬垫及腰部衬垫的方式,在幼儿小的阶段,以臀部衬垫为基准,分别在合适的位置安装头部衬垫及腰部衬垫来支承头部及腰部,随着幼儿的成长,可以拆下头部衬垫及腰部衬垫,只用臀部衬垫支承幼儿,因此,靠垫的使用方式可以配合上述头部、腰部以及臀部支承的必要性的高低而改变。由此,可以扩大靠垫适合的体形范围。In the method of fixing the buttocks pad, as the pad-shaped member, a head pad (10) and a waist pad (30) for respectively supporting the head and waist of the infant may be provided differently from the buttocks pad, The head pad and the waist pad are detachably provided with respect to the seat. When the baby's body is still small, the head and waist are supported by the head pad and waist pad, so it is hoped to prevent the head from tilting horizontally and the waist from moving horizontally, but wait until the head is erected or the upper body is stable. After that period, head and lumbar support is less necessary than hip support. According to the method that the hip pad is fixed and the head pad and the waist pad are detachably installed, the head pad and the waist pad are installed at the appropriate positions based on the hip pad when the baby is young. The waist pad supports the head and waist. As the baby grows, the head pad and waist pad can be removed, and only the hip pad is used to support the baby. The need for hip support can vary. As a result, the range of body shapes to which the cushion is suitable can be enlarged.

本发明为了解决上述问题而提供一种幼儿支承装置,具备:座部(3),其为由可相对于座部主体(9)拆装的座部套(4)包覆了所述座部主体,所述座部主体作为赋予用于维持座部形状的刚性的芯材而发挥作用;和靠垫(5),其在所述座部套的表面附加用于支承幼儿的凹凸形状,所述靠垫包括衬垫状部件(10、30、50),所述衬垫状部件通过与所述座部主体及所述座部套的任一个均不同的工序作为不同部件而制造,在其制造后,不能分离地固定于所述座部主体的表面,在所述座部套上,与固定于所述座部主体的所述衬垫状部件对齐而设有贯穿孔。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a supporting device for infants, comprising: a seat (3), which is covered by a seat cover (4) that can be disassembled relative to the seat main body (9) the main body, the seat main body functions as a core material imparting rigidity for maintaining the shape of the seat; The back cushion includes a cushion-like member (10, 30, 50) which is manufactured as a different part by a process different from any of the seat body and the seat cover, and , inseparably fixed to the surface of the seat main body, and a through hole is provided on the seat cover in alignment with the pad-shaped component fixed to the seat main body.

根据本发明的幼儿支承装置,固定在座部主体上的衬垫状部件经由座部套的贯穿孔向座部套表面突出,由此,对座部表面附加用于支承幼儿的凹凸形状。由于衬垫状部件固定在座部主体上,因此,相对于座部可以保持衬垫状部件于最合适的位置,而且衬垫状部件相对于座部不会错位。因此,通过固定在座部上的衬垫状部件将幼儿支承在最合适的位置,从而能够可靠地发挥基于该衬垫状部件的姿势保持效果。由于可在将固定在座部主体上的衬垫状部件保留在座部主体上的状态下拆下座部套,因此在洗涤座部套时,可以省去将该衬垫状部件从座部套上拆下的工夫。另外,即使座部套内含有弹性材料等内装材,衬垫状部件也不会受到内装材的影响而在座部表面直接露出,因此,具有不会破坏基于衬垫状部件的幼儿的姿势保持效果的优点。According to the infant support device of the present invention, the cushion-shaped member fixed to the seat body protrudes toward the surface of the seat cover through the through hole of the seat cover, thereby adding unevenness to the seat surface for supporting the infant. Since the cushion-shaped component is fixed on the seat body, the cushion-shaped component can be kept at the most suitable position relative to the seat, and the cushion-shaped component will not be misplaced relative to the seat. Therefore, the infant is supported at an optimum position by the cushion-shaped member fixed to the seat, and the posture-maintaining effect by the cushion-shaped member can be reliably exhibited. Since the seat cover can be detached while the cushion-like member fixed on the seat body remains on the seat main body, it is possible to omit removing the cushion-like member from the seat cover when washing the seat cover. The time to remove it. In addition, even if the seat cover contains interior materials such as elastic materials, the cushion-like member will not be directly exposed on the surface of the seat due to the influence of the interior material, so there is no damage to the position retention effect of the infant by the cushion-like member. The advantages.

在以上的说明中,为了便于理解本发明,用括号标注了附图的参考符号,但本发明并不因此而限于图示的方式。在本发明中,只要没有特别背离幼儿一词,则包括从婴儿阶段到学龄期的较宽的范围。In the above description, in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the reference symbols of the drawings are marked in parentheses, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated form. In the present invention, as long as there is no particular departure from the term infant, a wide range from infant stage to school age is included.

如上所述,根据本发明的靠垫及幼儿支承装置,通过将构成靠垫的至少一个衬垫状部件固定在座部上,将衬垫状部件相对于座部保持于最合适的位置,且衬垫状部件相对于座部不会产生错位,因此,可以由固定在座部的衬垫状部件将幼儿支承在最合适的位置,从而能够可靠地发挥基于该衬垫状部件的姿势保持效果。As described above, according to the cushion and infant supporting device of the present invention, by fixing at least one cushion-shaped member constituting the cushion to the seat, the cushion-shaped member is held at an optimum position relative to the seat, and the cushion-shaped Since there is no misalignment of the member with respect to the seat, the cushion-like member fixed to the seat can support the infant at an optimal position, and the posture-maintaining effect of the cushion-like member can be reliably exhibited.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是应用了本发明第一方式的靠垫的婴儿车的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a stroller to which a cushion according to a first aspect of the present invention is applied;

图2是婴儿车的座部安装了靠垫的状态的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a state where a cushion is installed on the seat of the stroller;

图3是表示图2的变形例的图;FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a modified example of FIG. 2;

图4是表示应用了本发明第二方式的靠垫的婴儿车的座部主体的俯视图;4 is a plan view showing a seat body of a stroller to which a cushion according to a second aspect of the present invention is applied;

图5是沿图4的V-V线的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view along the V-V line of Fig. 4;

图6是表示图5的变形例的图。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a modified example of FIG. 5 .

图中:1-婴儿车;3-座部;4-座部套;4a、4b、4c-贯穿孔;5-靠垫;9-座部主体;9A-背板;9B-座板;10-头部衬垫;30-腰部衬垫;50-臀部衬垫。In the figure: 1-baby carriage; 3-seat; 4-seat cover; 4a, 4b, 4c-through holes; 5-back cushion; 9-seat body; 9A-backboard; 9B-seat board; 10- Head pad; 30-waist pad; 50-hip pad.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

[第一方式][first way]

下面,说明本发明第一方式的幼儿姿势保持用靠垫。图1表示应用了第一方式的靠垫的婴儿车的一例。婴儿车1具有将管材适当组合的框架构造的婴儿车主体2和安装在该婴儿车主体2上的座部3。婴儿车主体2为可以前后方向及左右方向折叠的结构,此外,座部3为可以向后放倒的结构。折叠结构以及可以放倒的结构可与公知的婴儿车相同。Next, the infant posture-maintaining cushion according to the first aspect of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 shows an example of a stroller to which the cushion of the first aspect is applied. The stroller 1 has a stroller main body 2 having a frame structure in which pipe materials are appropriately combined, and a seat 3 attached to the stroller main body 2 . The stroller main body 2 has a structure that can be folded in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, and the seat portion 3 has a structure that can be folded backward. The folding structure and the structure that can be laid down can be the same as known strollers.

图2是座部3的俯视图。座部3具有用座部套4包覆座部主体(未图示,但与图4的座部主体9相同)的构造。座部主体由树脂等构成,由此,对座部主体赋予了用于形成座部形状的刚性。换言之,座部主体只依靠座部3本身,而不依赖于其它支承机构,作为赋予用于维持一定的座部形状的刚性的芯材而发挥作用。座部3可以沿着曲线L1弯曲。座部套4可以从座部主体上拆下。在座部套4上设置了本发明第一方式的靠垫5。靠垫5作为衬垫状部件,具有配置在座部3的头部支承区域A1的头部衬垫10、配置在座部3的腰部支承区域A2的左右一对腰部衬垫30、和配置在座部3的臀部支承区域A3的臀部衬垫50。这些衬垫10、30、50分别构成为相互独立的不同部件。另外,衬垫10、30、50相对于座部3的座部主体及座部套4的任一个,均分别用不同的工序作为不同部件而制造。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the seat portion 3 . The seat 3 has a structure in which a seat main body (not shown, but the same as the seat main body 9 in FIG. 4 ) is covered with a seat cover 4 . The seat main body is made of resin or the like, whereby rigidity for forming the shape of the seat is imparted to the seat main body. In other words, the seat main body functions as a core material providing rigidity for maintaining a constant shape of the seat by relying only on the seat 3 itself without relying on other support mechanisms. The seat 3 may be bent along the curve L1. The seat cover 4 is detachable from the seat body. The back cushion 5 of the first aspect of the present invention is provided on the seat cover 4 . The back cushion 5 has, as a cushion-like member, a head pad 10 disposed in the head support area A1 of the seat 3, a pair of left and right lumbar pads 30 disposed in the lumbar support area A2 of the seat 3, and a pair of left and right lumbar pads 30 disposed in the seat 3. Hip pad 50 in hip support area A3. These pads 10 , 30 , 50 are formed as different parts independent of each other. In addition, the gaskets 10 , 30 , and 50 are manufactured as different parts by different processes with respect to either the seat body of the seat 3 or the seat cover 4 .

头部衬垫10具有基座部11和沿基座部11的外周设置的突出部12。基座部11形成为具有带圆形的外周形状的平板状。突出部12具有沿头部衬垫10的下边延伸的颈支承部13、和沿头部衬垫10的两侧边延伸的一对侧头支承部14。颈支承部13为了支承幼儿的后颈而设置,侧头支承部14为了从侧面支承幼儿的头部而设置。颈支承部13和侧头支承部14连接为一体。The head pad 10 has a base portion 11 and a protruding portion 12 provided along the outer periphery of the base portion 11 . The base portion 11 is formed in a flat plate shape having a circular outer peripheral shape. The protruding portion 12 has a neck support portion 13 extending along the lower side of the head cushion 10 , and a pair of side head support portions 14 extending along both sides of the head cushion 10 . The neck support portion 13 is provided to support the nape of the infant, and the side head support portion 14 is provided to support the infant's head from the side. The neck support part 13 and the side head support part 14 are connected as one.

头部衬垫10上也可以将具有适度弹性的弹性材料作为内装材而设置。作为内装材,可以使用棉、聚氨酯、低反弹聚氨酯、凝胶等弹性材料。内装材可以只设置在突出部12上,也可以设置在基座部11及突出部12二者之上。An elastic material having moderate elasticity may be provided on the head pad 10 as an interior material. Elastic materials such as cotton, polyurethane, low-repulsion polyurethane, and gel can be used as interior materials. The interior material may be provided only on the protruding portion 12 , or may be provided on both the base portion 11 and the protruding portion 12 .

各腰部衬垫30作为其高度从其顶点30a向全方向逐渐减少的突起物而形成。这些腰部衬垫30从两侧贴靠在幼儿的腰部,用于防止幼儿腰部的横移。腰部衬垫30的外周形状可以形成为圆形、椭圆形、长圆形、袋形、蛋形等各种形状。对于腰部30,也可以将具有适度弹性的弹性材料作为内装材而使用。作为内装材,可以使用棉、聚氨酯、低反弹聚氨酯、凝胶等弹性材料。另外,左右的腰部衬垫30也可以通过与头部衬垫10的基座部11相同的基座部互相连结。Each lumbar pad 30 is formed as a protrusion whose height gradually decreases in all directions from its apex 30a. These waist pads 30 are attached to the waist of the baby from both sides, and are used to prevent the baby's waist from moving laterally. The outer peripheral shape of the waist pad 30 can be formed in various shapes such as a circle, an ellipse, an oblong shape, a bag shape, and an egg shape. For the waist portion 30, an elastic material having moderate elasticity can also be used as an interior material. Elastic materials such as cotton, polyurethane, low-repulsion polyurethane, and gel can be used as interior materials. In addition, the left and right waist pads 30 may be connected to each other by the same base portion as the base portion 11 of the head pad 10 .

臀部衬垫50具有基座部51和在该基座部51上向左右方向延伸的突出部52。基座部51与头部衬垫10及腰部衬垫30的基座部11、31同样地形成为平板状。突出部52具有臀支承部53和在该臀支承部53的两端部配置的一对膝支承部54。臀支承部53为了支承幼儿的臀部而设置,膝支承部54为了从侧面支承幼儿的膝而设置。臀支承部53和膝支承部54连接为一体。The buttock pad 50 has a base portion 51 and a protrusion portion 52 extending in the left-right direction on the base portion 51 . The base portion 51 is formed in a flat plate shape similarly to the base portions 11 and 31 of the head pad 10 and the waist pad 30 . The protruding portion 52 has a hip support portion 53 and a pair of knee support portions 54 arranged at both ends of the hip support portion 53 . The hip support part 53 is provided to support the buttocks of the infant, and the knee support part 54 is provided to support the knees of the infant from the side. The hip support part 53 and the knee support part 54 are integrally connected.

对于臀部衬垫50,也可以将具有适度弹性的弹性材料作为内装材而设置。作为内装材,可以使用棉、聚氨酯、低反弹聚氨酯、凝胶等弹性材料。内装材可以只设置在突出部52上,也可以设置在基座部51及突出部52二者之上。For the hip pad 50, an elastic material having moderate elasticity may be provided as an interior material. Elastic materials such as cotton, polyurethane, low-repulsion polyurethane, and gel can be used as interior materials. The interior material may be provided only on the protruding portion 52 , or may be provided on both the base portion 51 and the protruding portion 52 .

如上所述构成的衬垫10、30、50,相对于座部套4的表面固定为不能分离。作为衬垫10、30、50的固定方法,可以利用热压,即利用了基于热的树脂等的熔融的固定方法、缝制、粘接、以及其它各种固定方法。于是,如果将衬垫10、30、50固定在座部套4的表面,则能够将衬垫10、30、50保持在座部套4上的最合适的位置,且能够防止衬垫10、30、50相对于座部套4的错位,从而能够可靠且确切地发挥衬垫10、30、50的姿势保持效果。此外,由于在相对座部主体可拆装的座部套4上固定着衬垫10、30、50,所以衬垫10、30、50在座部3的表面露出,从而能够明确地把握基于这些衬垫10、30、50的支承位置。另外,通过更换座部套4可以改变座部3上的这些衬垫10、30、50的固定位置。例如,准备多个适合不同体形范围的座部套4,适当选择这些座部套4,将其安装到座部主体上,由此,能够使一个座部主体适合于各种范围的体形的幼儿。The pads 10 , 30 , 50 constituted as described above are fixed to the surface of the seat cover 4 so that they cannot be separated. As a method of fixing the gaskets 10, 30, 50, hot pressing, that is, a fixing method using melting of resin or the like by heat, sewing, bonding, and other various fixing methods can be used. Therefore, if the pads 10, 30, 50 are fixed on the surface of the seat cover 4, the pads 10, 30, 50 can be held at the most suitable position on the seat cover 4, and the pads 10, 30, 50 can be prevented from 50 relative to the seat cover 4, the posture maintaining effect of the pads 10, 30, 50 can be reliably and reliably exhibited. In addition, since the pads 10, 30, 50 are fixed to the seat cover 4, which is detachable from the seat body, the pads 10, 30, 50 are exposed on the surface of the seat 3, and it is possible to clearly grasp the space based on these pads. The bearing position of the pads 10, 30, 50. In addition, the fixed positions of these pads 10 , 30 , 50 on the seat 3 can be changed by replacing the seat cover 4 . For example, prepare a plurality of seat covers 4 suitable for different body shapes, select these seat covers 4 appropriately, and install them on the seat body, thereby, one seat body can be adapted to infants of various body shapes. .

在上述方式中,将所有衬垫10、30、50都固定在了座部套4上,但也可以将一部分衬垫固定在座部套4上,而将其它衬垫设置为相对于座部套4拆装自如。例如,如图3所示,可以将头部衬垫10相对于座部套4以在座部3的上下方向(图2及图3中的上下方向)可调节位置且拆装自如的状态安装,另一方面,也可以将腰部衬垫30和臀部衬垫50相对于座部套4固定为不能分离。根据该例,以臀部衬垫50为基准,将幼儿放置到座部套4上,根据幼儿的体形,如图中假想线所示,通过改变头部衬垫10的位置,能够扩大座部3可接受的幼儿体形的范围。适合于支承幼儿臀部的位置与幼儿体形无关,几乎是一定的,因此,作为相对于座部套4固定为不能分离的衬垫状部件,臀部衬垫50是最合适的。而且,在将臀部衬垫50固定在座部套4上时,在座部套4上臀部衬垫50不会产生错位。因此,具有当抬起座部30的背部时,能够由臀部衬垫50可靠地抑制臀部前移的优点。另外,不仅头部衬垫10,对于腰部衬垫30来说,也可以相对于座部套4拆装自如地设置。此外,也可以将腰部衬垫30相对于座部套4设置为可在座部3的上下方向或左右方向调节位置。In the manner described above, all the pads 10, 30, 50 are fixed on the seat cover 4, but it is also possible to fix a part of the pads on the seat cover 4 and set the other pads to be opposite to the seat cover. 4 disassemble freely. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the head gasket 10 can be installed in a position-adjustable and detachable state relative to the seat cover 4 in the up-down direction of the seat 3 (the up-down direction in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 ), On the other hand, the waist pad 30 and the hip pad 50 may be fixed to the seat cover 4 so as not to be separated. According to this example, the baby is placed on the seat cover 4 based on the buttocks pad 50, and the seat 3 can be enlarged by changing the position of the head pad 10 as shown by the phantom line in the figure according to the body shape of the baby. Range of acceptable toddler body shapes. The position suitable for supporting the baby's buttocks is almost constant regardless of the baby's body shape. Therefore, the buttocks pad 50 is most suitable as a pad-like member that is inseparably fixed to the seat cover 4 . Furthermore, when the buttocks pad 50 is fixed to the seat cover 4 , the buttocks pad 50 will not be misaligned on the seat cover 4 . Therefore, there is an advantage that the hip pad 50 can reliably suppress the forward movement of the hip when the back of the seat portion 30 is raised. In addition, not only the head pad 10 but also the waist pad 30 may be detachably installed with respect to the seat cover 4 . In addition, the waist pad 30 may be provided so that the position of the seat 3 can be adjusted in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction with respect to the seat cover 4 .

[第二方式][Second way]

图4及图5表示应用了本发明第二方式的靠垫的座部的座部主体。在该方式中,作为固定于座部的衬垫状部件,在设置有头部衬垫10、一对腰部衬垫30以及臀部衬垫50的这一点上与上述第一方式共通。另外,衬垫10、30、50的结构与第一方式共通。但是,在第二方式中,衬垫10、30、50不能分离地固定于座部主体9的表面,这一点与第一方式不同。座部主体9通过将背板9A和座板9B沿着曲线L1可弯曲地组合而构成,头部衬垫10及腰部衬垫30固定在背板9A上,臀部衬垫50固定在座板9B上。在座部主体9的表面,拆装自如地安装有拆下了第一方式的靠垫5后的结构的座部套。4 and 5 show the seat main body of the seat to which the cushion according to the second aspect of the present invention is applied. This aspect is common to the above-mentioned first aspect in that the head pad 10 , the pair of waist pads 30 , and the hip pads 50 are provided as the cushion-shaped member fixed to the seat. In addition, the structure of the spacer 10, 30, 50 is the same as that of the 1st form. However, the second aspect is different from the first aspect in that the pads 10, 30, 50 cannot be separately fixed to the surface of the seat body 9. FIG. The seat main body 9 is formed by combining the back panel 9A and the seat panel 9B in a bendable manner along the curve L1, the head pad 10 and the waist pad 30 are fixed to the back panel 9A, and the buttock pad 50 is fixed to the seat panel 9B. . On the surface of the seat main body 9, a seat cover having a structure in which the back cushion 5 of the first embodiment is removed is detachably attached.

根据第二方式,通过将座部套4套在座部主体9上,使座部套4随着衬垫10、30、50的凹凸形状而变形,由此在座部3的表面附加幼儿支承用的凹凸形状。在将衬垫10、30、50固定在座部主体9上的情况下,在将座部套4从座部主体9上拆下时,也可以将这些衬垫10、30、50保留在座部主体9上。因此,在洗涤座部套4时,可以省去将靠垫5从座部套4上拆下的工夫。According to the second mode, by putting the seat cover 4 on the seat main body 9, the seat cover 4 is deformed according to the concave-convex shape of the pads 10, 30, 50, thereby attaching the baby support to the surface of the seat 3. Bump shape. In the case where the pads 10, 30, 50 are fixed to the seat body 9, these pads 10, 30, 50 can also be left on the seat body when the seat cover 4 is detached from the seat body 9. 9 on. Therefore, when the seat cover 4 is washed, the effort of detaching the cushion 5 from the seat cover 4 can be saved.

在第二方式中,也可以将衬垫10、30及50中的一部分衬垫相对于座部主体9固定为不能分离,另一方面,将其它的衬垫相对于座部主体9设置为可以拆装。进而,对于相对于座部主体9可以拆装的衬垫来说,能够在座部3的上下方向调整位置。在这种情况下,根据上述理由,相对于座部主体9固定为不能分离的衬垫部件,最优选还是臀部衬垫50。In the second form, some of the gaskets 10, 30, and 50 may be fixed to the seat body 9 so that they cannot be separated, and on the other hand, other gaskets may be fixed to the seat body 9 so as to be detachable. disassembly. Furthermore, the position can be adjusted in the up-down direction of the seat part 3 with respect to the pad which can be attached and detached with respect to the seat part main body 9. As shown in FIG. In this case, for the reason described above, the buttocks pad 50 is most preferably a pad member fixed inseparably to the seat body 9 .

此外,如图6所示,在座部套4上,也可以配合衬垫10、30、50的安装位置设置贯穿孔4a、4b、4c。根据设置了这样的贯穿孔4a~4c的幼儿支承构造,在相对于座部主体9拆装座部套4时,可以不必拆下靠垫5,而且,由于座部30的表面直接露出衬垫10、30、50的凸部,因此能够最大限度地发挥衬垫10、30、50的姿势保持效果。在座部套4中内置弹性材料等的情况下,具有基于衬垫10、30、50的姿势保持效果不会受到座部套4的内装材的影响的优点。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , through-holes 4 a , 4 b , and 4 c may be provided on the seat cover 4 in accordance with the mounting positions of the gaskets 10 , 30 , and 50 . According to the infant support structure provided with such through holes 4a-4c, when the seat cover 4 is detached from the seat main body 9, it is not necessary to remove the cushion 5, and since the surface of the seat 30 directly exposes the cushion 10 . When an elastic material or the like is incorporated in the seat cover 4 , there is an advantage that the posture maintaining effect by the pads 10 , 30 , 50 is not affected by the interior material of the seat cover 4 .

本发明并不限于上述结构,也可以适当的方式实施。例如,头部衬垫10也可为颈支承部13和侧头支承部14分开的结构。本发明的靠垫并不限于具有头部衬垫、腰部衬垫和臀部衬垫的结构,也可以省去一部分衬垫,或者进一步附加衬垫状部件。应用本发明的幼儿制品并不限于婴儿车,婴儿架、儿童座椅等需要靠垫的各种幼儿制品都可当作其适用对象。The present invention is not limited to the above structures, but can be implemented in any appropriate manner. For example, the head pad 10 may have a structure in which the neck support part 13 and the side head support part 14 are separated. The cushion of the present invention is not limited to the structure having a head pad, a waist pad, and a buttock pad, and a part of the pad may be omitted, or a pad-like component may be further added. The infant products to which the present invention is applied are not limited to baby carriages, and various infant products requiring cushions such as baby frames and child seats can be used as its applicable objects.

Claims (4)

1. a child keeps back cushion with posture, be applied to by the seat portion that can coat described seat portion main body with respect to the seat portion of seat portion main body dismounting cover, described seat portion main body is used to keep a core of the rigidity of portion's shape and plays a role as giving, at the additional concaveconvex shape that is useful on the supporting child in the surface of described seat portion cover, it is characterized in that
Described child keeps back cushion to comprise at least one pad form parts with posture, it is by making as different parts with any all different operation of described seat portion's main body and described seat portion cover, at least one of these pad form parts is the pad form fixed parts, this pad form fixed parts is fixed indissociably with respect to the surface of described seat portion main body after it is made.
2. back cushion according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
As described pad form parts, comprise the hip-pad of supporting child buttocks, this hip-pad is described pad form fixed parts, this hip-pad is fixed indissociably with respect to the surface of described seat portion main body.
3. back cushion according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
As described pad form parts, differently be provided with head liner and the lumbar pad that supports child's head and waist respectively with described hip-pad, described head liner and described lumbar pad are provided with freely with respect to the dismounting of described seat portion.
4. a child bearing set is characterized in that,
Possess: seat portion, it is served as reasons and can coat described seat portion main body with respect to the seat portion of seat portion main body dismounting cover, and the main body conduct of described seat portion is given and is used to keep a core of the rigidity of portion's shape and plays a role; And back cushion, its surface at described seat portion cover is additional to be used to support child's concaveconvex shape, and, described back cushion comprises the pad form parts, described pad form parts are by making as different parts with any all different operation of described seat portion's main body and described seat portion cover, after it is made, are fixed in the surface of described seat portion main body indissociably, put in described seat portion, align with the described pad form parts that are fixed in described seat portion main body and be provided with through hole.
CN2006101420636A 2005-10-07 2006-10-08 Posture maintaining cushion for infants and infant supporting device using the same Expired - Fee Related CN1944148B (en)

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JP4939789B2 (en) 2012-05-30
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JP2007099201A (en) 2007-04-19
TW200722325A (en) 2007-06-16
HK1102298A1 (en) 2007-11-16
CN1944148A (en) 2007-04-11
TWI412465B (en) 2013-10-21

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