CN1822975B - 具对中作用的紧急充气弹簧 - Google Patents
具对中作用的紧急充气弹簧 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1822975B CN1822975B CN2004800204446A CN200480020444A CN1822975B CN 1822975 B CN1822975 B CN 1822975B CN 2004800204446 A CN2004800204446 A CN 2004800204446A CN 200480020444 A CN200480020444 A CN 200480020444A CN 1822975 B CN1822975 B CN 1822975B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- nut
- groove
- spring according
- capsules
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/26—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
- B60G11/27—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs wherein the fluid is a gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/26—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
- B60G11/28—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/32—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds
- B60G11/48—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds not including leaf springs
- B60G11/62—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds not including leaf springs having both rubber springs and fluid springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/02—Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
- B61F5/04—Bolster supports or mountings
- B61F5/10—Bolster supports or mountings incorporating fluid springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/02—Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
- B61F5/14—Side bearings
- B61F5/148—Side bearings between bolsterless bogies and underframes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/02—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
- F16F9/04—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall
- F16F9/05—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall the flexible wall being of the rolling diaphragm type
- F16F9/052—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall the flexible wall being of the rolling diaphragm type characterised by the bumper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/30—Rigid axle suspensions
- B60G2200/34—Stabilising mechanisms, e.g. for lateral stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/14—Plastic spring, e.g. rubber
- B60G2202/142—Plastic spring, e.g. rubber subjected to shear, e.g. Neidhart type
- B60G2202/1422—Axial
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/14—Plastic spring, e.g. rubber
- B60G2202/143—Plastic spring, e.g. rubber subjected to compression
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/15—Fluid spring
- B60G2202/152—Pneumatic spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/16—Mounting of vehicle body on chassis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/44—Centering or positioning means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/45—Stops limiting travel
- B60G2204/4502—Stops limiting travel using resilient buffer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/40—Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
- B60G2206/42—Springs
- B60G2206/424—Plunger or top retainer construction for bellows or rolling lobe type air springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2230/00—Purpose; Design features
- F16F2230/0052—Physically guiding or influencing
- F16F2230/007—Physically guiding or influencing with, or used as an end stop or buffer; Limiting excessive axial separation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2230/00—Purpose; Design features
- F16F2230/24—Detecting or preventing malfunction, e.g. fail safe
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA1084/2003 | 2003-07-15 | ||
| AT0108403A AT501224A1 (de) | 2003-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Zentrierende notfederabstützung |
| PCT/AT2004/000249 WO2005005220A1 (de) | 2003-07-15 | 2004-07-12 | Zentrierende notfederabstützung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1822975A CN1822975A (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
| CN1822975B true CN1822975B (zh) | 2010-08-25 |
Family
ID=33569174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2004800204446A Expired - Lifetime CN1822975B (zh) | 2003-07-15 | 2004-07-12 | 具对中作用的紧急充气弹簧 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060180048A1 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1644234B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1822975B (zh) |
| AT (2) | AT501224A1 (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE502004004248D1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI335285B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2005005220A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT503256B1 (de) * | 2006-03-13 | 2011-10-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Elektronische luftfedersteuerung zur reduktion des luftverbrauches und zur schnellen ausregelung des sollniveaus |
| DE102006047281B4 (de) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-11-06 | Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Niveauregulierung eines Kokslöschwagens, zum Überleiten eines Kokskuchens und zum Löschen von Koks |
| DE102008037484A1 (de) | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Zusatzfeder mit Gleitfläche |
| WO2011004742A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 移動体用空気ばね、および移動体用台車 |
| FR2958906B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-14 | 2012-05-25 | Alstom Transp | Bogie moteur |
| JP5654294B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-06 | 2015-01-14 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気ばね |
| JP5902965B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-06 | 2016-04-13 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄道車両用台車および空気ばね高さ調整システム |
| JP5912898B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-18 | 2016-04-27 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄道車両用台車 |
| JP6362609B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-07 | 2018-07-25 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 空気ばね、および、移動体用台車 |
| DE102016212212B4 (de) | 2016-07-05 | 2019-09-12 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Schienenfahrzeugfederung |
| CN106015426B (zh) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-10-31 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | 基于高度阀的船舶用气囊控制装置 |
| DE102016218208B4 (de) | 2016-09-22 | 2020-01-16 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Schienenfahrzeugfederung |
| CN107672618B (zh) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-08-20 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | 一种车钩小半径曲线自动连挂控制系统及车辆救援方法 |
| DE102017223000A1 (de) | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-19 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Schienenfahrzeugfederung |
| DE102018202090B4 (de) | 2018-02-12 | 2023-02-16 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Luftfeder mit einer Notfederanordnung |
| DE102018202091A1 (de) | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-14 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Luftfeder mit einer Notfederanordnung |
| DE102018125503A1 (de) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-04-16 | Amk Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lagervorrichtung für einen Luftkompressor eines Fahrzeugs |
| DE102019203366A1 (de) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-10-01 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Blattfederlager und Kraftfahrzeugradaufhängung mit einem solchen |
| JP7670470B2 (ja) * | 2020-10-20 | 2025-04-30 | ニッタ化工品株式会社 | 空気ばね |
| DE102022210597A1 (de) | 2022-10-06 | 2024-04-11 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Federung, vorzugsweise Fahrzeugfederung, besonders vorzugsweise Schienenfahrzeugfederung |
| DE102022211925A1 (de) | 2022-11-10 | 2024-05-16 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Federung, vorzugsweise Fahrzeugfederung, besonders vorzugsweise Schienenfahrzeugfederung |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3904181A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1975-09-09 | S I G Schwiezerische Ind Ges | Fluid type accumulator spring with emergency back-up spring |
| US4564177A (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1986-01-14 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Clamp for non-beaded pneumatic assemblies |
| CN1129179A (zh) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-08-21 | 株式会社优尼希雅杰克斯 | 用于安装液压缓冲器的装配环及其制造方法 |
| CN1395528A (zh) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-02-05 | 三菱自动车工业株式会社 | 采用双路顶部安装的撑杆式悬架系统 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2060960C3 (de) * | 1970-12-11 | 1980-04-30 | Waggonfabrik Uerdingen Ag, Werk Duesseldorf, 4000 Duesseldorf | Luftfederung für Schienenfahrzeuge mit wiegenlosem Drehgestell |
| US4368672A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-01-18 | The Budd Company | Secondary suspension system for a railway car |
| DE4313129A1 (de) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-10-27 | Abb Henschel Waggon Union | Laufwerk für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| US6123325A (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2000-09-26 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Airtight end retainer for an airspring |
| JP3866520B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-12 | 2007-01-10 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 空気ばね |
| JP4614557B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-08 | 2011-01-19 | 新潟トランシス株式会社 | 鉄道車両用台車 |
| JP2005132127A (ja) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 鉄道車両および鉄道車両用台車 |
-
2003
- 2003-07-15 AT AT0108403A patent/AT501224A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 TW TW093118429A patent/TWI335285B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-12 AT AT04737379T patent/ATE366209T1/de active
- 2004-07-12 DE DE502004004248T patent/DE502004004248D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-12 CN CN2004800204446A patent/CN1822975B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-12 EP EP04737379.0A patent/EP1644234B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-12 WO PCT/AT2004/000249 patent/WO2005005220A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2006
- 2006-01-11 US US11/329,611 patent/US20060180048A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3904181A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1975-09-09 | S I G Schwiezerische Ind Ges | Fluid type accumulator spring with emergency back-up spring |
| US4564177A (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1986-01-14 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Clamp for non-beaded pneumatic assemblies |
| CN1129179A (zh) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-08-21 | 株式会社优尼希雅杰克斯 | 用于安装液压缓冲器的装配环及其制造方法 |
| CN1395528A (zh) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-02-05 | 三菱自动车工业株式会社 | 采用双路顶部安装的撑杆式悬架系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1822975A (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
| DE502004004248D1 (de) | 2007-08-16 |
| EP1644234A1 (de) | 2006-04-12 |
| AT501224A1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
| EP1644234B2 (de) | 2014-03-26 |
| TW200502120A (en) | 2005-01-16 |
| ATE366209T1 (de) | 2007-07-15 |
| WO2005005220A1 (de) | 2005-01-20 |
| EP1644234B1 (de) | 2007-07-04 |
| US20060180048A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| TWI335285B (en) | 2011-01-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT OESTERREICH Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEMENS TRANSP SYSTEMS GMBH + Effective date: 20101018 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20101018 Address after: Austria Vienna Patentee after: SIEMENS AG OSTERREICH Address before: Austria Vienna Patentee before: SIEMENS TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS GmbH & Co.KG |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190530 Address after: Austria Vienna Patentee after: Siemens Mobile LLC Address before: Austria Vienna Patentee before: SIEMENS AG OSTERREICH |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Austria Vienna Patentee after: Siemens Transportation Co.,Ltd. Address before: Austria Vienna Patentee before: Siemens Mobile LLC |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Austria Vienna Patentee after: Siemens transport Austria LLC Address before: Austria Vienna Patentee before: Siemens Transportation Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100825 |