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CN1819693B - Method for Notifying MBMS Service on Iu Interface - Google Patents

Method for Notifying MBMS Service on Iu Interface Download PDF

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CN1819693B
CN1819693B CN 200510008014 CN200510008014A CN1819693B CN 1819693 B CN1819693 B CN 1819693B CN 200510008014 CN200510008014 CN 200510008014 CN 200510008014 A CN200510008014 A CN 200510008014A CN 1819693 B CN1819693 B CN 1819693B
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rnc
sgsn
mbms
message
idle mode
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CN1819693A (en
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许丽香
肖善鹏
李德涛
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Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种在Iu接口通知多媒体广播与组播业务的方法,包括步骤:SGSN决定发送“MBMS会话开始”消息给RNC;SGSN组织“MBMS会话开始”消息,如果SGSN支持RA筛选,所有的RA中都有空闲模式的加入此MBMS业务UE,则SGSN设置消息中“空闲模式UE的RA列表”的个数为特定的值;RNC收到“MBMS会话开始”消息,如果消息中“空闲模式UE的RA列表”的个数为约定的特定的值,RNC知道所有的RA中都有空闲模式的加入此MBMS业务的UE。本发明使得RNC可以有正确的处理流程,并简化了RNC中的处理,降低了Iu接口的负载。

A method for notifying multimedia broadcast and multicast services on an Iu interface, comprising the steps: SGSN decides to send the "MBMS session start" message to RNC; SGSN organizes the "MBMS session start" message, if SGSN supports RA screening, all RAs There is a UE in idle mode to join this MBMS service, then the number of "RA list of idle mode UE" in the SGSN setting message is a specific value; RNC receives the "MBMS session start" message, if "RA list of idle mode UE" in the message The number of "list" is an agreed specific value, and the RNC knows that there are UEs joining the MBMS service in idle mode in all RAs. The invention enables the RNC to have a correct processing flow, simplifies the processing in the RNC, and reduces the load of the Iu interface.

Description

在Iu接口通知MBMS业务的方法 Method for Notifying MBMS Service on Iu Interface

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及移动通信,特别涉及宽带码分多址(以下简称WCDMA)移动通信系统中在Iu接口(核心网和无线网络控制器(以下简称RNC)之间的接口)通知多媒体广播与组播业务(以下简称MBMS)的方法。The present invention relates to mobile communications, in particular to notification of multimedia broadcast and multicast services at the Iu interface (the interface between the core network and the radio network controller (hereinafter referred to as RNC)) in a wideband code division multiple access (hereinafter referred to as WCDMA) mobile communication system (hereinafter referred to as MBMS) method.

背景技术Background technique

多媒体广播和组播业务(以下简称MBMS)是第三代伙伴计划(以下简称3GPP)正在进行标准化的一项新业务。MBMS业务是一种单向的点对多点的业务,这种业务的最大特点是它可以有效的利用无线资源和网络资源。Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service (hereinafter referred to as MBMS) is a new service being standardized by the Third Generation Partnership Project (hereinafter referred to as 3GPP). The MBMS service is a one-way point-to-multipoint service. The biggest feature of this service is that it can effectively utilize wireless resources and network resources.

图1描述了MBMS的系统结构,MBMS网络结构以通用分组无线业务(简称GPRS)核心网为基础,并增加了新的网络单元。下面是对图1MBMS系统结构的描述。Figure 1 describes the system structure of MBMS. The MBMS network structure is based on the general packet radio service (referred to as GPRS) core network, and a new network unit is added. The following is a description of the MBMS system structure in FIG. 1 .

101广播和组播业务中心(简称BM-SC)是MBMS系统的业务控制中心。102网关GPRS支持节点(简称GGSN)和103服务GPRS支持节点(简称SGSN)构成了MBMS业务的传输网络,为数据的传输提供路由。104UMTS陆地无线接入网(简称UTRAN)在空中接口上为MBMS服务提供无线资源。105用户设备(简称UE)是用来接收数据的终端设备。106归属位置寄存器(简称HLR)保存与用户有关的数据,可以提供用户鉴权等服务。107Uu为无线接口,108Iu表示接入网和核心网之间的接口。MBMS业务所用的Iu资源不是用户专用的,而是由此业务的所有用户共享的。101 The broadcast and multicast service center (BM-SC for short) is the service control center of the MBMS system. 102 Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN for short) and 103 Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN for short) constitute a transmission network for MBMS services and provide routes for data transmission. 104 The UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (abbreviated as UTRAN) provides radio resources for MBMS services on the air interface. 105 User equipment (UE for short) is a terminal device for receiving data. 106 The Home Location Register (HLR for short) saves data related to the user and can provide services such as user authentication. 107Uu is a wireless interface, and 108Iu is an interface between an access network and a core network. The Iu resource used by the MBMS service is not dedicated to the user, but shared by all users of the service.

现有的MBMS会话开始过程如图2所示。The process of starting an existing MBMS session is shown in FIG. 2 .

201 SGSN发送“MBMS会话开始”消息给RNC,来请求RNC通知UE MBMS会话开始,并且在需要时建立Iu信令连接和Iu用户平面承载。该消息中包含对应MBMS业务的服务区。如果SGSN支持路由区域(以下简称RA)筛选,该消息中还包含“处于空闲模式的感兴趣的UE的RA列表”。SGSN也可以不支持RA筛选,从而“MBMS会话开始”消息中“处于空闲模式的感兴趣的UE的RA列表”不存在。201 SGSN sends "MBMS session start" message to RNC to request RNC to notify UE that MBMS session starts, and establish Iu signaling connection and Iu user plane bearer if necessary. The message includes the service area corresponding to the MBMS service. If the SGSN supports routing area (hereinafter referred to as RA) screening, the message also includes "RA list of interested UEs in idle mode". The SGSN may also not support RA screening, so the "RA List of Interested UEs in Idle Mode" in the "MBMS Session Start" message does not exist.

202RNC收到“MBMS会话开始”消息。202 The RNC receives a "MBMS Session Start" message.

当满足至少下列两个条件之一时,RNC开始为此MBMS业务分配请求的RAB资源:When at least one of the following two conditions is met, the RNC starts to allocate the requested RAB resources for this MBMS service:

1)RNC至少控制了一个属于MBMS服务区的小区,并且MBMS会话开始消息中包含空闲模式UE的RA列表时,至少有一个属于此RNC的RA包含在列表中。1) When the RNC controls at least one cell belonging to the MBMS service area, and the MBMS session start message contains the RA list of the idle mode UE, at least one RA belonging to the RNC is included in the list.

2)有此RNC服务的UE,UE使用属于MBMS服务区的小区的无线资源。2) For the UE served by the RNC, the UE uses the radio resources of the cell belonging to the MBMS service area.

如果MBMS会话开始消息中包含空闲模式UE的RA列表,但是上面两个条件都不满足时,RNC不为此MBMS业务建立RAB,直到空闲模式UE所在的RA列表更新或者UE连接。才为此MBMS业务建立RAB。在这种情况下,RNC立即发送“MBMS会话响应”给SGSN,原因为“成功的MBMS会话开始,数据承载不需要”。If the MBMS session start message contains the RA list of the idle mode UE, but the above two conditions are not satisfied, the RNC will not establish an RAB for this MBMS service until the RA list of the idle mode UE is updated or the UE is connected. The RAB is established for this MBMS service. In this case, the RNC immediately sends a "MBMS Session Response" to the SGSN with the reason "Successful MBMS session start, no data bearer required".

假如非接入层(以下简称NAS)节点选择功能(以下简称NNSF)是激活的,RNC可能会收到从多个SGSN来的“MBMS会话开始”消息,假如RNC决定建立请求的RAB,RNC只建立一个MBMS Iu承载,并且发送“MBMS会话开始响应”消息给选择的SGSN.消息中包含“传输层地址”和“Iu传输关系”.If the Non-Access Stratum (hereinafter referred to as NAS) node selection function (hereinafter referred to as NNSF) is activated, the RNC may receive "MBMS session start" messages from multiple SGSNs. If the RNC decides to establish the requested RAB, the RNC only Establish an MBMS Iu bearer, and send the "MBMS Session Start Response" message to the selected SGSN. The message contains the "Transport Layer Address" and "Iu Transport Relationship".

假如RNC收到从多个SGSN来的“MBMS会话开始”消息,每一个“MBMS会话开始”消息中包含“空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”。假如RNC支持,RNC建立并维护与所有SGSN之间的Iu信令连接,并发送“MBMS会话开始响应”消息给各个SGSN,原因为“成功的MBMS会话开始,数据承载不需要”。如果RNC决定为其中的一个SGSN建立RAB,则RNC向这个RNC发送响应消息的原因为成功的RAB建立。If the RNC receives "MBMS session start" messages from multiple SGSNs, each "MBMS session start" message includes the "RA list where the idle mode UE is located". If RNC supports it, RNC establishes and maintains Iu signaling connections with all SGSNs, and sends a "MBMS Session Start Response" message to each SGSN, with the reason being "Successful MBMS session start, no data bearer required". If the RNC decides to establish a RAB for one of the SGSNs, the reason for the RNC to send a response message to this RNC is successful RAB establishment.

假如NNSF是激活的,RNC收到从多个SGSN来的“MBMS会话开始”消息,不是所有的“MBMS会话开始”消息都包含“空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”。RNC向各个SGSN(除了RNC用“MBMS会话开始响应”确认成功建立RAB的SGSN)发送“MBMS会话开始失败”消息,原因值为“MBMS-由于NNSF被取代”。If NNSF is activated, RNC receives "MBMS session start" messages from multiple SGSNs, not all "MBMS session start" messages contain "RA list where UE in idle mode resides". The RNC sends a "MBMS Session Start Failed" message to each SGSN (except the SGSN for which the RNC confirms the successful RAB establishment with the "MBMS Session Start Response"), with the cause value being "MBMS-superseded due to NNSF".

现有的MBMS会话更新过程如图3所示。The existing MBMS session update process is shown in FIG. 3 .

301在MBMS会话进行中,SGSN发送“MBMS会话更新”消息给RNC,来通知RNC“空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”与前一次发送的相比发生了变化。消息中包含“改变的空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”。301 When the MBMS session is in progress, the SGSN sends an "MBMS Session Update" message to the RNC to notify the RNC that the "RA list where the UE in idle mode resides" has changed compared with the previous sending. The message includes "the RA list where the UE in the idle mode is changed".

302RNC收到“MBMS会话更新”消息。302 RNC receives the "MBMS Session Update" message.

如果MBMS RAB已经建立,假如RNC控制着至少一个这样的小区:在MBMS服务区,并且该小区所在的RA包含在“增加的RA列表”(如果这个信息元素包含在“改变的空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”中)。RNC开始为此MBMS RAB分配另外的MBMS无线资源。如果“改变的空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”中包含“要删除的RA列表”,RNC可能释放在这些RA中的小区分配的MBMS无线资源。If the MBMS RAB has been established, assuming that the RNC controls at least one such cell: in the MBMS service area, and the RA in which the cell is located is included in the "added RA list" (if this information element is included in the "changed idle mode UE's RA List"). The RNC starts to allocate additional MBMS radio resources for this MBMS RAB. If the "RA list to be deleted" is included in the "RA list where the idle mode UE is changed", the RNC may release the MBMS radio resources allocated by the cells in these RAs.

如果还没有建立MBMS RAB,假如RNC控制着至少一个这样的小区:在MBMS服务区,并且该小区所在的RA包含在“增加的RA列表”(如果这个信息元素包含在“改变的空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”中)。RNC开始建立MBMS RAB。如果上述条件不满足,RNC可以等到下次空闲模式UE所在的RA列表更新或者UE连接,才为此MBMS业务建立RAB。If the MBMS RAB has not been established, assuming that the RNC controls at least one such cell: in the MBMS service area, and the RA where the cell is located is included in the "added RA list" (if this information element is included in the "changed idle mode UE is located list of RAs"). RNC starts to establish MBMS RAB. If the above conditions are not satisfied, the RNC may wait until the next update of the RA list where the UE in idle mode resides or the UE is connected before establishing the RAB for the MBMS service.

在MBMS RAB成功建立是,RNC包含“传输层地址”和“Iu传输关系”在“MBMS会话更新响应”消息中。When the MBMS RAB is successfully established, the RNC includes the "transport layer address" and "Iu transport relationship" in the "MBMS session update response" message.

当空闲模式UE所在的RA列表更新成功后,RNC发送“MBMS会话更新响应”消息通过SGSN。After the RA list where the UE in idle mode is located is successfully updated, the RNC sends a "MBMS Session Update Response" message through the SGSN.

当RNC不能正确的处理请求时,例如没有任何小区的资源可以被建立,RNC发送“MBMS会话更新失败”消息来通知SGSN。When the RNC cannot process the request correctly, for example, no resource of any cell can be established, the RNC sends a "MBMS session update failure" message to notify the SGSN.

从上面现有技术可以看出,RNC对属于RA列表和不属于RA列表的小区的操作是不一样的。所以,只有RNC能够准确知道SGSN是否支持RA筛选以及在SGSN支持RA筛选的情况下哪些RA中有空闲模式的UE,RNC才能做出正确的处理。It can be seen from the above prior art that the RNC operates differently on cells that belong to the RA list and cells that do not belong to the RA list. Therefore, only when the RNC can accurately know whether the SGSN supports RA screening and which RAs have idle mode UEs under the condition that the SGSN supports RA screening, can the RNC make correct processing.

(1)对于这样一种情况:MBMS会话开始时,SGSN包含的所有的RA中都有空闲模式的UE,SGSN需要包含所有的RA在“空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”中。RNC在收到此消息后,需要检查哪些小区在这些RA中,并在这些小区中通知MBMS业务,计数,建立无线承载(以下简称RB)等操作。把所有的RA列表包含在“MBMS会话开始”消息中造成对Iu接口资源的浪费。并且RNC在收到此消息后,需要检查哪些小区属于这些RA,造成RNC的处理复杂,处理速度慢。对于“MBMS会话更新”过程存在同样的问题。(1) For such a situation: when the MBMS session starts, there are idle mode UEs in all RAs included in the SGSN, and the SGSN needs to include all RAs in the "RA list where the idle mode UEs are located". After receiving this message, RNC needs to check which cells are in these RAs, and notify MBMS service, count, establish radio bearer (hereinafter referred to as RB) and other operations in these cells. Including all RA lists in the "MBMS Session Start" message results in a waste of Iu interface resources. And after receiving this message, the RNC needs to check which cells belong to these RAs, which makes the RNC's processing complex and slow. The same problem exists for the "MBMS Session Update" procedure.

(2)目前有SGSN支持RA筛选和SGSN不支持RA筛选这两种情况,当SGSN不支持RA筛选的时候,“MBMS会话开始”消息中“空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”不存在。当SGSN支持RA筛选,但是所有的RA中都没有空闲模式的UE时,消息中“空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”也不存在,如何区分这两种情况是需要规范明确规定的。(2) At present, there are two cases where SGSN supports RA screening and SGSN does not support RA screening. When SGSN does not support RA screening, the "RA list where UE in idle mode" does not exist in the "MBMS session start" message. When the SGSN supports RA screening, but there are no idle mode UEs in all RAs, the "RA list of idle mode UEs" in the message does not exist. How to distinguish these two cases needs to be clearly specified in the specification.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种在Iu接口通知MBMS业务的方法,通过对现有消息信息元素一些取值的约定及在现有消息中加入新的信息元素来解决上述存在的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for notifying MBMS services on the Iu interface, and solve the above-mentioned existing problems by specifying some values of information elements in existing messages and adding new information elements in existing messages.

按照本发明的一方面,一种在Iu接口通知多媒体广播与组播业务的方法,包括步骤:According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for notifying multimedia broadcast and multicast services at an Iu interface comprises the steps of:

SGSN决定发送“MBMS会话开始”消息给RNC,所述消息中包含信息元素“RA指示”;The SGSN decides to send the "MBMS session start" message to the RNC, which contains the information element "RA indication";

RNC收到“MBMS会话开始”消息;RNC receives the "MBMS session start" message;

如果“MBMS会话开始”消息中“RA指示”为相应的值,RNC知道所有的RA中都有空闲模式的加入此MBMS业务的UE,RNC为此MBMS业务分配请求的RAB资源。If the "RA indication" in the "MBMS session start" message is the corresponding value, the RNC knows that there are UEs joining the MBMS service in idle mode in all RAs, and the RNC allocates the requested RAB resource for this MBMS service.

按照本发明的另一方面,一种在Iu接口通知多媒体广播与组播业务的方法,包括步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for notifying multimedia broadcast and multicast services at an Iu interface comprises the steps of:

1)SGSN决定发送“MBMS会话开始”消息给RNC,所述消息中包含信息元素“RA指示”;1) The SGSN decides to send the "MBMS session start" message to the RNC, and the message contains the information element "RA indication";

2)RNC收到“MBMS会话开始”消息;2) RNC receives the "MBMS session start" message;

3)如果“MBMS会话开始”消息中“RA指示”为相应的值,RNC知道所有的RA中都没有空闲模式的加入此MBMS业务的UE。3) If the "RA indication" in the "MBMS session start" message is a corresponding value, the RNC knows that there is no UE in idle mode joining the MBMS service in all RAs.

本发明使得RNC可以有正确的处理流程,并简化了RNC中的处理,降低了Iu接口的负载。The invention enables the RNC to have a correct processing flow, simplifies the processing in the RNC, and reduces the load of the Iu interface.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是MBMS业务的逻辑网络设备图;Fig. 1 is the logic network equipment figure of MBMS business;

图2是现有技术的MBMS会话开始过程;Fig. 2 is the MBMS session initiation procedure of prior art;

图3是现有技术的MBMS会话更新过程;Fig. 3 is the MBMS session updating process of the prior art;

图4是第一种SGSN通知RNC RA状态的方法;Fig. 4 is the method for the first kind of SGSN notifying RNC RA state;

图5是第二种SGSN通知RNC RA状态的方法;Fig. 5 is the method for second kind of SGSN notifying RNC RA status;

图6是新的Iu接口通知MBMS业务的方法,SGSN的操作流程;Fig. 6 is the method for new Iu interface notification MBMS service, the operation process of SGSN;

图7是新的Iu接口通知MBMS业务的方法,RNC的操作流程。Fig. 7 is the method for notifying the MBMS service of the new Iu interface, and the operation flow of the RNC.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明中给出了两种方法使得SGSN可以通知RNC是否所有的RA都有空闲模式的对MBMS业务感兴趣的UE及所有的RA中都没有空闲模式的UE。Two methods are given in the present invention so that SGSN can inform RNC whether all RAs have idle mode UEs interested in MBMS services and all RAs have no idle mode UEs.

上述的过程用图进行说明,还用流程图来说明节点(包括SGSN、RNC)的工作过程。The above-mentioned process is illustrated with diagrams, and the working process of nodes (including SGSN and RNC) is also illustrated with flow charts.

图4为一种SGSN通知RNC是否所有的RA都有空闲模式的加入MBMS业务的UE及所有的RA中都没有这种UE的方法.即通过对“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”取值的约定来完成此功能.通过该过程RNC可以知道空闲模式UE所在RA的正确信息,从而使得RNC有正确的处理流程,并且简化RNC的处理.Figure 4 is a method for the SGSN to notify the RNC whether all RAs have UEs that join the MBMS service in idle mode and there are no such UEs in all RAs. That is, through the agreement on the value of the "RA list where UEs in idle mode are located" To complete this function. Through this process, the RNC can know the correct information of the RA where the idle mode UE is located, so that the RNC has a correct processing flow and simplifies the processing of the RNC.

401a SGSN发送“MBMS会话开始”消息给RNC,来请求RNC通知UE MBMS会话开始,并且在需要时建立Iu信令连接和Iu用户平面承载。401a SGSN sends "MBMS session start" message to RNC to request RNC to notify UE that MBMS session starts, and establish Iu signaling connection and Iu user plane bearer if necessary.

如果SGSN不支持RA筛选,“MBMS会话开始”消息中RA列表信息不存在。If the SGSN does not support RA screening, the RA list information in the "MBMS Session Start" message does not exist.

如果SGSN支持路由区域(以下简称RA)筛选,该消息中还包含信息元素“空闲模式的感兴趣的UE所在RA列表”。当SGSN的所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE时,SGSN通知RNC该信息的简单方法为SGSN设置RA的个数为一特定的值,其中一种方法为设置RA的个数等于最大的MBMS RA个数,在这种情况下,省略后面的各个路由区域码(以下简称RAC)。当SGSN的所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE时,同样SGSN设置RA的个数为一特定的值,其中一种方法为设置RA的个数等于0,后面的RAC不存在。If the SGSN supports routing area (hereinafter referred to as RA) screening, the message also includes an information element "RA list of interested UEs in idle mode". When there are UEs in idle mode joining the MBMS service in all RAs of the SGSN, the simple method for the SGSN to notify the RNC of this information is to set the number of RAs to a specific value for the SGSN, and one of the methods is to set the number of RAs The number is equal to the maximum number of MBMS RAs. In this case, each subsequent routing area code (hereinafter referred to as RAC) is omitted. When there are no UEs joining the MBMS service and in idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN, the SGSN also sets the number of RAs to a specific value. One method is to set the number of RAs to 0, and the subsequent RACs do not exist.

402a RNC收到“MBMS会话开始”消息。当“MBMS会话开始”消息中“空闲模式的感兴趣的UE所在RA列表”不存在时,SGSN不支持RA筛选;当“MBMS会话开始”消息中存在RA列表信息,如果RA的个数等于指示SGSN所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE的特定值,例如最大的MBMS RA个数时,RNC就可以知道所有的小区中都可能有空闲模式的加入此MBMS业务的UE。如果RA的个数等于指示SGSN所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE的特定值,例如0时,RNC就可以知道所有的小区中都没有空闲模式的加入此MBMS业务的UE。RNC的后续操作与现有技术相同。例如,如果满足202中至少一个条件时,RNC开始为此MBMS业务分配请求的RAB资源。RNC在各小区中通知UE,在不能决定PTM传输模式的小区中计数等。RNC分配MBMS RAB资源,及发送响应消息(包括成功和失败及原因值的设置)的机制与现有相同。这里忽略详细的技术内容。402a RNC receives the "MBMS Session Start" message. When the "RA list of interested UEs in idle mode" does not exist in the "MBMS session start" message, the SGSN does not support RA screening; when there is RA list information in the "MBMS session start" message, if the number of RAs is equal to the indication All RAs of the SGSN have specific values of UEs joining the MBMS service and in idle mode, such as the maximum number of MBMS RAs, the RNC can know that there may be UEs joining the MBMS service in idle mode in all cells. If the number of RAs is equal to a specific value indicating that all RAs of the SGSN have UEs that do not join the MBMS service and are in idle mode, such as 0, the RNC can know that there are no UEs that join the MBMS service in idle mode in all cells . Subsequent operations of the RNC are the same as in the prior art. For example, if at least one condition in 202 is satisfied, the RNC starts to allocate the requested RAB resource for this MBMS service. The RNC notifies the UE in each cell, and performs counting and the like in a cell where the PTM transmission mode cannot be determined. The mechanism of RNC allocating MBMS RAB resource, and sending response message (including setting of success and failure and cause value) is the same as existing. Detailed technical content is ignored here.

当NNSF是激活的情况下,RNC通过来自各个SGSN的“MBMS会话开始”消息中特定的值知道是否SGSN所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE,或者是否SGSN所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE,然后RNC的处理与现有过程相同,RNC对NNSF激活情况下的处理机制也与现有计数相同。这里忽略详细的计数内容。When the NNSF is activated, the RNC knows through the specific value in the "MBMS session start" message from each SGSN whether there are UEs in idle mode joining this MBMS service in all RAs of the SGSN, or whether there are UEs in all RAs of the SGSN For the UE in the idle mode that does not join the MBMS service, the processing of the RNC is the same as the existing process, and the processing mechanism of the RNC in the case of NNSF activation is also the same as the existing counting. Detailed counting content is ignored here.

401b如果SGSN支持RA筛选,在MBMS会话进行中,SGSN发送“MBMS会话更新”消息给RNC,来通知RNC“空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”与前一次发送的相比发生了变化。消息中包含“改变的空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”。如果RA列表变化为所有的RA中都有了空闲模式感兴趣的UE,SGSN通过消息中特定的值通知RNC,其中一种方法为设置“空闲模式所在的新的RA”的个数为最大的MBMS RA个数。在这种情况下,省略RAC列表。如果RA列表变化为所有的RA中都没有了空闲模式感兴趣的UE,SGSN通过消息中特定的值通知RNC,其中一种方法为设置“不再有空闲模式UE的RA”的个数为0,RAC不存在。401b If the SGSN supports RA screening, when the MBMS session is in progress, the SGSN sends the "MBMS Session Update" message to the RNC to notify the RNC that the "RA list where the UE in idle mode is located" has changed compared with the previous sending. The message includes "the RA list where the UE in the idle mode is changed". If the RA list changes so that there are UEs interested in idle mode in all RAs, the SGSN notifies the RNC through a specific value in the message. One method is to set the number of "new RAs in idle mode" to the maximum Number of MBMS RAs. In this case, the RAC list is omitted. If the RA list changes so that there are no UEs interested in idle mode in all RAs, the SGSN notifies the RNC through a specific value in the message, one of which is to set the number of "RAs that no longer have idle mode UEs" to 0 , RAC does not exist.

402b RNC收到“MBMS会话更新”消息。如果消息中特定的值指示所有的RA中都有了空闲模式感兴趣的UE,例如“空闲模式所在的新的RA”的个数为最大的MBMS RA个数时,RNC直接检查新的RA中有没有在MBMS服务区的小区,如果有,在MBMS RAB已经建立的情况下,RNC为此MBMS RAB分配另外的MBMS无线资源;在MBMS RAB没有建立的情况下,RNC开始建立MBMS RAB。如果上述条件不满足,RNC可以等到下次空闲模式UE所在的RA列表更新或者UE连接,才为此MBMS业务建立RAB。在MBMS RAB成功建立是,RNC包含“传输层地址”和“Iu传输关系”在“MBMS会话更新响应”消息中.402b RNC receives the "MBMS session update" message. If the specific value in the message indicates that there are UEs interested in idle mode in all RAs, for example, when the number of "new RA in idle mode" is the maximum number of MBMS RAs, RNC directly checks the new RA Whether there is a cell in the MBMS service area, if so, if the MBMS RAB has been established, the RNC allocates another MBMS radio resource for this MBMS RAB; if the MBMS RAB is not established, the RNC starts to establish the MBMS RAB. If the above conditions are not satisfied, the RNC may wait until the next update of the RA list where the UE in idle mode resides or the UE is connected before establishing the RAB for the MBMS service. When the MBMS RAB is successfully established, the RNC includes the "Transport Layer Address" and "Iu Transport Relationship" in the "MBMS Session Update Response" message.

如果“MBMS会话更新”消息中特定的值指示所有的RA中都没有了空闲模式感兴趣的UE,例如“空闲模式所在的新的RA”的个数为0时,RNC知道所有的小区中都没有了空闲模式的感兴趣的UE,RNC可能释放属于这些RA的小区中存在的MBMS无线资源,例如在这些小区中也没有无线资源连接模式(以下简称RRC连接模式)的UE的情况下。If the specific value in the "MBMS Session Update" message indicates that there are no UEs interested in idle mode in all RAs, for example, when the number of "new RAs in idle mode" is 0, the RNC knows that there are UEs in all cells With no interested UEs in idle mode, the RNC may release MBMS radio resources existing in the cells belonging to these RAs, eg if there are no UEs in radio resource connected mode (hereinafter referred to as RRC connected mode) in these cells either.

当空闲模式UE所在的RA列表更新成功后,RNC发送“MBMS会话更新响应”消息通过SGSN。After the RA list where the UE in idle mode is located is successfully updated, the RNC sends a "MBMS Session Update Response" message through the SGSN.

当RNC不能正确的处理请求时,例如没有任何小区的资源可以被建立,RNC发送“MBMS会话更新失败”消息来通知SGSN。When the RNC cannot process the request correctly, for example, no resource of any cell can be established, the RNC sends a "MBMS session update failure" message to notify the SGSN.

图5为另一种SGSN通知RNC是否所有的RA都有空闲模式的对MBMS业务感兴趣的UE及所有的RA中都没有这种UE的方法。即通过在现有消息中加入新的信息元素来完成此功能。通过该过程RNC可以知道空闲模式UE所在RA的正确信息,从而使得RNC有正确的处理流程,并且简化RNC的处理。Fig. 5 is another method for SGSN to notify RNC whether all RAs have UEs interested in MBMS services in idle mode and all RAs do not have such UEs. That is, this function is accomplished by adding new information elements to existing messages. Through this process, the RNC can know the correct information of the RA where the idle mode UE is located, so that the RNC has a correct processing flow and simplifies the processing of the RNC.

501a SGSN发送“MBMS会话开始”消息给RNC,来请求RNC通知UE MBMS会话开始,并且在需要时建立Iu信令连接和Iu用户平面承载。在此消息中增加信息元素“RA指示”,“RA指示”信息元素是可选的。501a SGSN sends "MBMS session start" message to RNC to request RNC to notify UE that MBMS session starts, and establish Iu signaling connection and Iu user plane bearer if necessary. The information element "RA indication" is added to this message, and the "RA indication" information element is optional.

如果SGSN不支持RA筛选,“MBMS会话开始”消息中RA列表信息和“RA指示”不存在。If the SGSN does not support RA screening, the RA list information and the "RA indication" in the "MBMS session start" message do not exist.

如果SGSN支持路由区域(以下简称RA)筛选,该消息中还包含信息元素“空闲模式的加入此MBMS业务的UE所在RA列表”。当SGSN的所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE时,SGSN设置“RA指示”信息元素为相应的值,例如为1,设置“存在处于空闲模式的感兴趣的UE的RA列表”为不存在。当SGSN的所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE时,同样,SGSN设置“RA指示”为相应的值,例如0,设置“空闲模式的感兴趣的UE所在RA列表”为不存在。其它的情况下信息元素“RA指示”不存在,SGSN设置空闲模式的加入此MBMS业务的UE所在RA的个数及RAC列表。SGSN也可以使用两个信息元素来分别指示以上两种情况,如信息元素“空的空闲模式UE的RA列表”设置为“空列表”来指示SGSN的所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。信息元素“全部空闲模式UE的RA列表”设置为“完整列表”来指示SGSN的所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。这两个信息元素都是可选的。If the SGSN supports routing area (hereinafter referred to as RA) screening, the message also includes an information element "RA list of UEs in idle mode that join this MBMS service". When there are UEs in idle mode joining the MBMS service in all RAs of the SGSN, the SGSN sets the "RA indication" information element to a corresponding value, for example, 1, and sets "there are RAs of interested UEs in idle mode list" does not exist. When there are no UEs joining the MBMS service and in idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN, similarly, the SGSN sets the "RA indication" to a corresponding value, such as 0, and sets the "RA list of interested UEs in idle mode" to does not exist. In other cases, the information element "RA indication" does not exist, and the SGSN sets the number of RAs and the RAC list in which the UE in the idle mode joins the MBMS service. The SGSN can also use two information elements to indicate the above two situations respectively. For example, if the information element "RA list of empty idle mode UE" is set to "empty list", it indicates that all RAs of the SGSN have not joined this MBMS service and are in UE in idle mode. The information element "RA list of all idle mode UEs" is set to "full list" to indicate that all RAs of the SGSN have UEs joining the MBMS service and in idle mode. Both information elements are optional.

502a RNC收到“MBMS会话开始”消息.如果消息中“RA指示”和“空闲模式的感兴趣的UE所在RA列表”都不存在,则SGSN不支持RA筛选.如果“MBMS会话开始”消息中“RA指示”存在,RNC根据消息中信息元素“RA指示”的值知道是否SGSN所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE,例如“RA指示”的值为1;或者是否SGSN所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE,例如“RA指示”的值为0.对应SGSN用两个信息元素来指示以上两种情况时,RNC分别根据“空的空闲模式UE的RA列表”和“全部空闲模式UE的RA列表”是否存在及其取值来确定是否SGSN所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE,或者是否SGSN所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE.RNC的后续操作与现有技术相同.例如,如果满足202中至少一个条件时,RNC开始为此MBMS业务分配请求的RAB资源.RNC在各小区中通知UE,在不能决定PTM传输模式的小区中计数等.这里忽略详细的技术内容.502a The RNC receives the "MBMS session start" message. If neither the "RA indication" nor the "RA list of interested UEs in idle mode" exists in the message, the SGSN does not support RA screening. If the "MBMS session start" message contains "RA Indication" exists, and RNC knows according to the value of the information element "RA Indication" in the message whether there are UEs in all RAs of the SGSN that join this MBMS service and are in idle mode, for example, the value of "RA Indication" is 1; or whether the SGSN All RA UEs that do not join the MBMS service and are in idle mode, for example, the value of "RA Indication" is 0. When the corresponding SGSN uses two information elements to indicate the above two situations, the RNC uses the "empty idle mode UE Whether there are RA list of all idle mode UEs" and "RA list of all idle mode UEs" and their values are used to determine whether there are UEs joining this MBMS service in all RAs of SGSN, or whether all RAs of SGSN have not joined this MBMS service Subsequent operations of the MBMS service and UE.RNC in idle mode are the same as in the prior art. For example, if at least one condition in 202 is met, the RNC starts to allocate the requested RAB resource for this MBMS service. The RNC notifies the UE in each cell, Counting, etc. in the cell where the PTM transmission mode cannot be determined. The detailed technical content is ignored here.

当NNSF是激活的情况下,RNC通过来自各个SGSN的“MBMS会话开始”消息中“RA指示”是否存在及相应的值,知道是否SGSN所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE,例如“RA指示”的值为1;或者是否SGSN所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE,例如“RA指示”的值为0。然后RNC的处理与现有过程相同。这里忽略详细的技术内容。When the NNSF is activated, the RNC knows whether there are UEs in idle mode joining the MBMS service in all RAs of the SGSN through whether the "RA indication" in the "MBMS session start" message from each SGSN exists and the corresponding value , for example, the value of "RA indication" is 1; or whether there is no UE joining the MBMS service and in idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN, for example, the value of "RA indication" is 0. The processing of the RNC is then the same as the existing procedure. Detailed technical content is ignored here.

501b如果SGSN支持RA筛选,在MBMS会话进行中,SGSN发送“MBMS会话更新”消息给RNC,来通知RNC“空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”与前一次发送的相比发生了变化。在此消息中增加信息元素“RA指示”,“RA指示”信息元素是可选的。如果空闲模式的感兴趣的UE所在RA列表变化为所有SGSN的RA中都有UE,SGSN设置信息元素“RA指示”为相应的的值,例如为1,设置“改变的空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”为不存在。如果空闲模式的感兴趣的UE所在RA列表变化为所有的RA中都没有了UE,SGSN设置信息元素“RA指示”为相应的的值,例如为0,设置“改变的空闲模式UE所在的RA列表”为不存在。其它情况下设置“RA指示”为不存在。SGSN设置“改变的空闲模式UE所在RA列表”中增加的RA列表和删除的RA列表。SGSN也可以使用两个信息元素来分别指示以上两种情况,如信息元素“空的空闲模式UE的RA列表”设置为“空列表”来指示SGSN的所有RA中都没有了加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。信息元素“全部空闲模式UE的RA列表”设置为“完整列表”来指示SGSN的所有RA中都有了加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。这两个信息元素都是可选的。501b If the SGSN supports RA screening, when the MBMS session is in progress, the SGSN sends the "MBMS Session Update" message to the RNC to notify the RNC that the "RA list where the UE in idle mode is located" has changed compared with the previous sending. The information element "RA indication" is added to this message, and the "RA indication" information element is optional. If the RA list where the UE of interest in idle mode is located changes to include UEs in all RAs of the SGSN, the SGSN sets the information element "RA Indication" to a corresponding value, such as 1, and sets the "RA list" does not exist. If the RA list where the UE of interest in idle mode is located changes so that there is no UE in all RAs, the SGSN sets the information element "RA Indication" to a corresponding value, such as 0, and sets the "RA list" does not exist. In other cases, set "RA Indication" to not exist. The SGSN sets the added RA list and the deleted RA list in the "RA list of the changed UE in idle mode". SGSN can also use two information elements to indicate the above two situations respectively. For example, if the information element "RA list of empty idle mode UE" is set to "empty list", it indicates that all RAs of SGSN have not joined this MBMS service and UE in idle mode. The information element "RA list of all idle mode UEs" is set to "full list" to indicate that there are UEs joining the MBMS service and in idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN. Both information elements are optional.

502b RNC收到“MBMS会话更新”消息。如果“MBMS会话更新”消息中“RA指示”为存在,RNC根据消息中信息元素“RA指示”的值知道是否SGSN所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE,例如“RA指示”的值为1。RNC直接检查新的RA中有没有在MBMS服务区的小区,如果有,在MBMS RAB已经建立的情况下,RNC为此MBMS RAB分配另外的MBMS无线资源;在MBMS RAB没有建立的情况下,RNC开始建立MBMS RAB。如果上述条件不满足,RNC可以等到下次空闲模式UE所在的RA列表更新或者UE连接,才为此MBMS业务建立RAB。在MBMS RAB成功建立是,RNC包含“传输层地址”和“Iu传输关系”在“MBMS会话更新响应”消息中。502b RNC receives the "MBMS session update" message. If the "RA Indication" in the "MBMS Session Update" message exists, the RNC knows whether there are UEs in idle mode joining the MBMS service in all RAs of the SGSN according to the value of the information element "RA Indication" in the message, for example, the "RA Indication" " has a value of 1. RNC directly checks whether there is a cell in the MBMS service area in the new RA. If there is, if the MBMS RAB has been established, the RNC allocates another MBMS radio resource for this MBMS RAB; if the MBMS RAB has not been established, the RNC Start building MBMS RAB. If the above conditions are not satisfied, the RNC may wait until the next update of the RA list where the UE in idle mode resides or the UE is connected before establishing the RAB for the MBMS service. When the MBMS RAB is successfully established, the RNC includes the "transport layer address" and "Iu transport relationship" in the "MBMS session update response" message.

如果“MBMS会话更新”消息中“RA指示”为存在,RNC根据消息中信息元素“RA指示”的值知道是否SGSN所有RA中都没有了加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE,例如“RA指示”的值为0。RNC可能释放属于这些RA的小区中存在的MBMS无线资源,例如在这些小区中也没有RRC连接模式的UE的情况下。If the "RA indication" in the "MBMS session update" message exists, the RNC will know whether there is no UE in idle mode joining the MBMS service in all RAs of the SGSN according to the value of the information element "RA indication" in the message, such as "RA indication" has a value of 0. The RNC may release MBMS radio resources present in the cells belonging to these RAs, for example if there are no RRC connected mode UEs in these cells as well.

对应SGSN用两个信息元素来指示以上两种情况时,RNC分别根据“空的空闲模式UE的RA列表”和“全部空闲模式UE的RA列表”是否存在及其取值来确定是否SGSN所有RA中都有了加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE,或者是否SGSN所有RA中都没有了加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。When the corresponding SGSN uses two information elements to indicate the above two situations, the RNC determines whether the SGSN has all RAs according to whether the "RA list of empty idle mode UEs" and "RA list of all idle mode UEs" exist and their values There are UEs that join the MBMS service and are in the idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN, or whether there are no UEs that join the MBMS service and are in the idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN.

当空闲模式UE所在RA列表更新成功后,RNC发送“MBMS会话更新响应”消息通过SGSN。After the RA list where the UE in the idle mode is located is successfully updated, the RNC sends a "MBMS Session Update Response" message through the SGSN.

当RNC不能正确的处理请求时,例如没有任何小区的资源可以被建立,RNC发送“MBMS会话更新失败”消息来通知SGSN。When the RNC cannot process the request correctly, for example, no resource of any cell can be established, the RNC sends a "MBMS session update failure" message to notify the SGSN.

实施例Example

图6为本发明提出的新的在Iu接口通知MBMS业务的方法,SGSN的操作流程。FIG. 6 is a new method for notifying MBMS services on the Iu interface proposed by the present invention, and an operation flow of the SGSN.

601SGSN接收消息。601 SGSN receives the message.

602如果SGSN收到从GGSN来的“MBMS会话开始请求”消息,603SGSN保存业务的属性,设置此MBMS承载业务的状态为“激活”,SGSN发送“MBMS会话开始响应”消息给GGSN。602 If the SGSN receives the "MBMS session start request" message from the GGSN, 603 the SGSN saves the attributes of the service, sets the status of the MBMS bearer service as "activated", and the SGSN sends the "MBMS session start response" message to the GGSN.

604SGSN组织给RNC的“MBMS会话开始”消息,如果SGSN不支持RA筛选,则“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”不存在。604 The SGSN organizes the "MBMS session start" message to the RNC. If the SGSN does not support RA screening, the "RA list where the idle mode UE resides" does not exist.

如果SGSN支持RA筛选,当所有的RA中都有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE时,对应本发明提出的第一种方法,SGSN设置“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”RA的个数为特定的值,其中一种方法为设置“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”RA的个数为最大的MBMS RA个数,省略各个RA对应的RAC。对应本发明提出的第二种方法,SGSN设置“RA指示”为相应的值,例如1,设置“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”不存在。If SGSN supports RA screening, when all RAs have UEs that join this MBMS service and are in idle mode, corresponding to the first method proposed by the present invention, SGSN sets the number of RAs in the "RA list where idle mode UEs are located" as Specific value, one of the methods is to set the number of RAs in the "RA list where the idle mode UE is located" to the maximum number of MBMS RAs, and omit the RAC corresponding to each RA. Corresponding to the second method proposed by the present invention, the SGSN sets the "RA indication" to a corresponding value, such as 1, and sets the "RA list where the UE in idle mode" does not exist.

如果SGSN支持RA筛选,当所有的RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE时,对应本发明提出的第一种方法,SGSN设置RA的个数为特定的值,例如0来指示所有的RA中都没有空闲模式的UE,RA对应的RAC不存在。对应本发明提出的第二种方法,SGSN设置“RA指示”为相应的值,例如0,设置“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”不存在。If the SGSN supports RA screening, when there are no UEs joining the MBMS service and in idle mode in all RAs, corresponding to the first method proposed by the present invention, the SGSN sets the number of RAs to a specific value, such as 0 to indicate There is no UE in idle mode in any RA, and the RAC corresponding to the RA does not exist. Corresponding to the second method proposed by the present invention, the SGSN sets the "RA indication" to a corresponding value, such as 0, and sets the "RA list where the UE in idle mode" does not exist.

如果SGSN支持RA筛选,对应本发明提出的第二种方法,SGSN也可以使用两个信息元素来分别指示以上两种情况,如信息元素“空的空闲模式UE的RA列表”设置为“空列表”来指示SGSN的所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。信息元素“全部空闲模式UE的RA列表”设置为“完整列表”来指示SGSN的所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。这两个信息元素都是可选的。If the SGSN supports RA screening, corresponding to the second method proposed by the present invention, the SGSN can also use two information elements to indicate the above two situations respectively, such as the information element "RA list of empty idle mode UE" is set to "empty list " to indicate that there are no UEs joining this MBMS service and in idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN. The information element "RA list of all idle mode UEs" is set to "full list" to indicate that all RAs of the SGSN have UEs joining the MBMS service and in idle mode. Both information elements are optional.

除了这两种情况,如果SGSN支持RA筛选,SGSN设置“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”RA的个数及各个RAC。对应本发明提出的第二种方法,设置“RA指示”不存在。In addition to these two cases, if the SGSN supports RA screening, the SGSN sets the number of RAs and each RAC in the "RA list where the UE in idle mode resides". Corresponding to the second method proposed by the present invention, the setting "RA indication" does not exist.

605SGSN发送“MBMS会话开始”消息给RNC。605 SGSN sends "MBMS Session Start" message to RNC.

图7为本发明提出的新的Iu接口通知MBMS业务的方法,RNC的操作流程。Fig. 7 is the method for notifying MBMS service of the new Iu interface proposed by the present invention, and the operation flow of RNC.

701RNC接收消息。701 RNC receives the message.

702如果RNC收到从SGSN来的“MBMS会话开始”消息,703RNC保存业务属性,设置业务状态。702 If the RNC receives the "MBMS session start" message from the SGSN, 703 the RNC saves the service attributes and sets the service status.

704对应本发明第一种方法,当“MBMS会话开始”消息中“空闲模式的感兴趣的UE所在RA列表”不存在时,SGSN不支持RA筛选;在“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”存在的情况下,SGSN支持RA筛选。如果“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”RA的个数为特定的值,例如最大的MBMS RA个数时,RNC知道所有的RA中都有空闲模式的UE。如果“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”RA的个数为特定的值,例如0时,RNC知道所有的RA中都没有空闲模式的UE。如果满足202中至少一个条件时,RNC开始为此MBMS业务分配请求的RAB资源。RNC在各小区中通知UE,在不能决定PTM传输模式的小区中计数等。704 corresponds to the first method of the present invention. When the "RA list of interested UEs in idle mode" does not exist in the "MBMS session start" message, the SGSN does not support RA screening; In some cases, SGSN supports RA screening. If the number of RAs in the "RA list where UEs in idle mode are located" is a specific value, such as the maximum number of MBMS RAs, RNC knows that there are UEs in idle mode in all RAs. If the number of RAs in the "RA list of idle mode UEs" is a specific value, such as 0, the RNC knows that there is no idle mode UE in all RAs. If at least one condition in 202 is met, the RNC starts to allocate the requested RAB resource for this MBMS service. The RNC notifies the UE in each cell, and performs counting and the like in a cell where the PTM transmission mode cannot be determined.

当NNSF是激活的情况下,RNC通过来自各个SGSN的“MBMS会话开始”消息中“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”RA个数的特定的值知道是否SGSN所有RA中都有加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE,或者是否SGSN所有RA中都没有加入此MBMS业务的处于空闲模式的UE,然后RNC的处理与现有过程相同.这里忽略详细的技术内容.When the NNSF is activated, the RNC knows whether all the RAs of the SGSN have joined the MBMS service through the specific value of the number of RAs in the "RA list where the idle mode UE is located" in the "MBMS session start" message from each SGSN. The UE in idle mode, or whether there is no UE in idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN to join the MBMS service, then the processing of the RNC is the same as the existing process. The detailed technical content is ignored here.

对应本发明第二种方法,如果“MBMS会话开始”消息中“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”和“RA指示”都不存在,则SGSN不支持RA筛选。如果“RA指示”存在或者“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”存在,则SGSN支持RA筛选。通过“RA指示”的相应的值,例如1,RNC知道所有的RA中都有空闲模式的UE。通过“RA指示”的相应的值,例如0,RNC知道所有的RA中都没有空闲模式的UE。如果“RA指示”不存在,RNC根据“空闲模式UE所在RA列表”RA的个数及各个RAC的值,知道存在空闲模式UE的RA列表。对应SGSN用两个信息元素来指示以上两种情况时,RNC分别根据“空的空闲模式UE的RA列表”和“全部空闲模式UE的RA列表”是否存在及其取值来确定是否SGSN所有RA中都有了加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE,或者是否SGSN所有RA中都没有了加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。然后RNC的操作与现有技术相同,这里忽略详细的技术内容。Corresponding to the second method of the present invention, if neither the "RA list of idle mode UE" nor the "RA indication" in the "MBMS session start" message exists, the SGSN does not support RA screening. If the "RA indication" exists or the "RA list of idle mode UE" exists, the SGSN supports RA screening. Through the corresponding value of "RA Indication", eg 1, the RNC knows that there are UEs in idle mode in all RAs. Through the corresponding value of "RA indication", eg 0, the RNC knows that there is no UE in idle mode in all RAs. If the "RA indication" does not exist, the RNC knows that there is an RA list for the idle mode UE according to the number of RAs in the "RA list where the idle mode UE resides" and the values of each RAC. When the corresponding SGSN uses two information elements to indicate the above two situations, the RNC determines whether the SGSN has all RAs according to whether the "RA list of empty idle mode UEs" and "RA list of all idle mode UEs" exist and their values There are UEs that join the MBMS service and are in the idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN, or whether there are no UEs that join the MBMS service and are in the idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN. Then the operation of the RNC is the same as that of the prior art, and the detailed technical content is omitted here.

这里以MBMS会话开始时为例来说明了SGSN和RNC的操作流程。当SGSN支持RA筛选,对于MBMS会话更新过程,对于所有RA中都有感兴趣的处于空闲模式的UE及所有RA中都没有感兴趣的空闲模式的UE的情况,SGSN和RNC的处理与MBMS会话开始时相同。即:对应本发明提出的第一种方法,如果所有RA中都有感兴趣的处于空闲模式的UE,SGSN设置“改变的空闲模式UE所在RA列表”中“增加的RA列表”的RA个数为特定的值,其中一种方法为设置其为最大的MBMS RA个数,省略各个RAC;如果所有RA中都没有了感兴趣的处于空闲模式的UE,SGSN设置“改变的空闲模式UE所在RA列表”中“删除的RA列表“RA个数为0,RAC不存在。除了这两种情况,SGSN都要给出增加的或者删除的RAC的列表。RNC按照相同的规则解析“改变的空闲模式UE所在RA列表”。对应本发明提出的第二种方法,如果所有RA中都有感兴趣的处于空闲模式的UE,SGSN设置“RA指示”为相应的值,例如1,设置“改变的空闲模式UE所在RA列表”不存在。如果所有RA中都没有了感兴趣的处于空闲模式的UE,SGSN设置“RA指示”为相应的值,例如0,设置“改变的空闲模式UE所在RA列表”不存在。除了这两种情况,SGSN设置“RA指示”不存在,给出增加的或者删除的RAC的列表。SGSN也可以使用两个信息元素来分别指示以上两种情况,如信息元素“空的空闲模式UE的RA列表”设置为“空列表”来指示SGSN的所有RA中都没有了加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。信息元素“全部空闲模式UE的RA列表”设置为“完整列表”来指示SGSN的所有RA中都有了加入此MBMS业务且处于空闲模式的UE。这两个信息元素都是可选的。RNC按照相同的规则解析“改变的空闲模式UE所在RA列表”。Here, the operation flow of the SGSN and the RNC is described by taking the beginning of the MBMS session as an example. When the SGSN supports RA screening, for the MBMS session update process, for the case where there are interested idle-mode UEs in all RAs and no interested idle-mode UEs in all RAs, the processing of the SGSN and RNC is related to the MBMS session Same at the start. That is: corresponding to the first method proposed by the present invention, if there are interested UEs in idle mode in all RAs, the SGSN sets the number of RAs in the "increased RA list" in the "RA list of changed idle mode UEs" One of the methods is to set it as the maximum number of MBMS RAs and omit each RAC; if there is no interested UE in idle mode in all RAs, the SGSN sets "the RA of the idle mode UE to be changed" The number of RAs in "Deleted RA List" in "List" is 0, and the RAC does not exist. Except for these two cases, the SGSN shall provide a list of added or deleted RACs. The RNC parses the "RA list where the UE in idle mode is changed" according to the same rule. Corresponding to the second method proposed by the present invention, if there are interested UEs in idle mode in all RAs, the SGSN sets the "RA indication" to a corresponding value, such as 1, and sets the "RA list of the changed idle mode UEs" does not exist. If there is no interested UE in idle mode in all RAs, SGSN sets "RA indication" to a corresponding value, such as 0, and sets "RA list of changed idle mode UEs" to not exist. Except for these two cases, the SGSN sets "RA indication" does not exist, giving a list of added or deleted RACs. SGSN can also use two information elements to indicate the above two situations respectively. For example, if the information element "RA list of empty idle mode UE" is set to "empty list", it indicates that all RAs of SGSN have not joined this MBMS service and UE in idle mode. The information element "RA list of all idle mode UEs" is set to "full list" to indicate that there are UEs joining the MBMS service and in idle mode in all RAs of the SGSN. Both information elements are optional. The RNC parses the "RA list where the UE in idle mode is changed" according to the same rule.

Claims (6)

1. method at Iu interface notice multimedia broadcasting and multicast service comprises step:
1) the SGSN decision sends " the MBMS session begins " message and gives RNC, comprises information element " RA indication " in the described message;
2) RNC receives " the MBMS session begins " message;
3) if " RA indication " is corresponding value in " the MBMS session begins " message, RNC knows the UE of this MBMS business of adding that idle pulley is arranged among all RA, and RNC is the RAB resource of MBMS traffic assignments request for this reason.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the value 1 of the professional UE of this MBMS of the adding that is used for indicating all RA that idle pulley is all arranged " RA indication ".
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising if SGSN supports the RA screening, the professional UE of this MBMS of adding that idle pulley is arranged among all RA, SGSN are provided with that " RA indication " is corresponding value in the message, and setting " RA of idle pulley UE tabulates " is not for existing.
4. method at Iu interface notice multimedia broadcasting and multicast service comprises step:
1) the SGSN decision sends " the MBMS session begins " message and gives RNC, comprises information element " RA indication " in the described message;
2) RNC receives " the MBMS session begins " message;
3) if " RA indication " is corresponding value in " the MBMS session begins " message, RNC knows the UE of this MBMS business of adding that does not have idle pulley among all RA.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the value 0 of the professional UE of this MBMS of the adding that is used for indicating all RA all not have idle pulley " RA indication ".
6. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that also comprising if SGSN supports the RA screening, the professional UE of this MBMS of adding that does not have idle pulley among all RA, SGSN are provided with that " RA indication " is corresponding value in the message, and setting " idle pulley UE place RA tabulation " is not for existing.
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