[go: up one dir, main page]

CN1819451A - Method for protecting hearing by adjusting volume based on medium player - Google Patents

Method for protecting hearing by adjusting volume based on medium player Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1819451A
CN1819451A CN 200510133698 CN200510133698A CN1819451A CN 1819451 A CN1819451 A CN 1819451A CN 200510133698 CN200510133698 CN 200510133698 CN 200510133698 A CN200510133698 A CN 200510133698A CN 1819451 A CN1819451 A CN 1819451A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
volume
media player
condition
state
hearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510133698
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100550610C (en
Inventor
刘越
刘雅玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YINGBAODA ZIXUN (TIANJIN) CO Ltd
Original Assignee
YINGBAODA ZIXUN (TIANJIN) CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YINGBAODA ZIXUN (TIANJIN) CO Ltd filed Critical YINGBAODA ZIXUN (TIANJIN) CO Ltd
Priority to CNB2005101336985A priority Critical patent/CN100550610C/en
Publication of CN1819451A publication Critical patent/CN1819451A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100550610C publication Critical patent/CN100550610C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention can automatically tunes the volume of playing sound signal to meet a volume weaken condition and includes the follow steps: when the signal meets the sound volume weaken condition, after tuning down the sound volume, the media signals are played again; when the signal doesn't meet the volume weaken condition, the current signal is directly played; deciding if the played signal meets the condition of continuing play; if yes, then returning to the initial state of the program, and then deciding if the signal still meets the sound volume weaken condition.

Description

A kind of based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sound control method, particularly relate to a kind of media player volume automatic regulating method that hearing protection can be provided based on media player.
Background technology
In the medical findings that can investigate, can know unfavorable listening device or bad use habit, can cause the harm that can not be ignored: wear earphone for a long time to the human body generation, to cause the audio sound straightening of louder volume to tap into pleasant interior damage hearing, cause temporary transient or expendable hearing impairment.
The subject matter that causes above-mentioned adverse consequences is because earplug directly contacts the sound of the therefore big volume of people's ear, particularly its radio-frequency head branch directly injures auditory system, endangers intensity certainly and also depends on other factors, such as the length of time, time is long more, and harmfulness is big more; Kind, continuity, mobility, or pulse feature; The susceptibility of people's ear and the condition in damaged of hearing, as ear whether infection or inflammation etc. being arranged is to vary with each individual, so difference according to circumstances, auditory system fatigue can cause reversing or irreversible sense of hearing injury.
At present, the media player produce market more and more enlarges, particularly the pocket product popularizes gradually, no matter be simple audio-visual media functional product, as mp3, mp4 or the like, still the novel integrated digital product that has the audio-visual media function, for example with the mobile phone or even the digital camera of media play function, product is closely bound up with people's life.The people, particularly young man of a lot of these digital products of use almost listens to for a long time by the song of media product broadcast or while seeing by earphone and listen every day.Therefore; in products such as media player, consider to add the design measure of protection hearing, that is: how to reduce sound and (particularly pass through various Portable media players, as CD; the sound that MP3 etc. send) to the injury of people's ear, this becomes the problem that such product user is paid special attention to.
In existing media player product, the general measure of the relevant hearing protection of producer, majority only limits to the improvement to tonequality, but so, and product cost can improve, even can have influence on the market sale of self product.And; do not solve the key of this hearing protection market demand: promptly how under the bad prerequisite of listening to custom (for example big volume, listen to for a long time and continuously) of unmanageable listener yet; improve the damage that reduces as far as possible even avoid the improper use because of this series products to cause to hearing by the Design and Features in Related product.
Proposed by the invention is a kind of based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing; this media player can be by process control; do not discover the listener under the condition of (do not influence and appreciate effect), regulate volume, thereby play the effect of protection hearing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just in order to solve the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists; and propose a kind of based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing; by reasonably making media player reduce the intensity of sound of source of sound automatically under the situation; do not influence simultaneously audibility, thereby realize the volume of media player is made the imperceptible automatic adjusting of listener.
The invention provides a kind of based on media player by regulating the method for volume protection hearing, carry out the automatic adjusting of media playing signal under the condition of a little less than satisfying volume down, adjusting and reducing automatically, this method may further comprise the steps:
Judge whether current media play state satisfies the weak condition of volume down;
If satisfy the volume down weak condition, then with media playing signal after regulate handling a little less than the volume down, promptly finish reduce volume after, carry out media signal again and play;
If discontented footsteps amount weakens condition, then play-over current media signal;
Judge that this play-overs signal and whether satisfy the condition of play-overing;
As denying the end of medium voice signal broadcast automatic control program;
If the media signal of being judged meets the condition of play-overing, then return this program initial condition.
Different with the conventional techniques means of relevant this technology in the conventional art; the present invention utilizes software to realize the automatic adjusting of media player voice signal; both can realize the automatic adjusting control of automatic medium voice signal; can not influence under the normal prerequisite of using of user again; by utilizing people " non-focal attention state "; use sound is regulated, thereby has guaranteed that user's hearing obtains the most positive protection, need not to improve the manufacturing cost of media player.
Be elaborated below in conjunction with embodiment and with reference to the technical scheme of accompanying drawing to this invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 media player voice signal of the present invention is play self-regulating overall flow figure.
Embodiment
In order to prove absolutely technical scheme of the present invention, introduced " the non-state of focusing one's attention on " and " the non-state hearing thresholding of focusing one's attention on " especially at this.Generally, the sound-content that people carry out " understanding " to needs generally will be focused one's attention on and be listened to, and talks with, seeing that the lyrics listen song all to belong to this situation usually.Relatively, under the situation that does not need " understanding ", as song as a setting music appreciate, at this time, do not need to focus one's attention on.Because sound is just as a setting in this case, at this moment,, but still can hear and oneself want the sound heard even people's attentiveness painstakingly is not locked on the sound of being heard, such as music, reach the purpose of music appreciating.This state just is called as " the non-state of focusing one's attention on "." the non-state threshold of focusing one's attention on " then is meant people under this " the non-state of focusing one's attention on ", and people's ear can be heard the susceptibility of sound minimum value, i.e. the hearing threshold value.Volume is lower than this fault value, and sound can become and be difficult to identification under " the non-state of focusing one's attention on ".The people can subjectively find this point, and concentrates the attentiveness of oneself to listen to sound, thereby has destroyed the non-state of focusing one's attention on of oneself.
Have under the considerable occasion, under so-called " the non-state of focusing one's attention on ", carry out.Under this " the non-state of focusing one's attention on ", the reaction that people's ear changes intensity of sound, it is more insensitive to become.
Based on above analysis result, making proposed by the invention becomes possibility based on media player by the method for regulating volume protection hearing.Promptly can judge the perception " state " of people automatically, thereby the sound that carries out media player is automatically regulated by software to sound.
As shown in Figure 1, play self-regulating overall flow for medium voice signal of the present invention, this flow process may further comprise the steps: at first, judge whether current media play state satisfies the weak condition of volume down, step 101; If satisfy the volume down weak condition, then regulate media signal, with media playing signal after regulate handling a little less than the volume down, step 102; Continue the playing media signal then, promptly go to step 103; If the discontented footsteps amount of current media play state weakens condition, then need not to carry out media signal and regulate, play-over current media signal, step 103; Then, judge that further this play-overs signal and whether satisfy the condition play of continuing, step 104; As denying the end of medium voice signal broadcast automatic control program; If the media signal of being judged meets the condition that continues broadcast, then return this program initial condition, need circulation execution in step 101.
Wherein, one of during whether " satisfy volume down weak condition " can meet the following conditions or its combination in any, or satisfy simultaneously:
1, whether the accumulative total reproduction time reaches predetermined value;
2, whether the accumulative total play list reaches some;
Whether the volume summation that 3, has reduced reaches certain numerical value (i.e. " hearing fault value ");
4, whether the background noise of surrounding environment reaches certain limit, and this numerical value has to a certain degree influence to hearing fault value;
Wherein, " adjusting volume " can adopt any one in the following dual mode:
1, with certain amplitude moment reduction volume, for example moment descends 2 decibels, and choosing of this value should be less than the fault value of hearing;
2, reduce volume gradually with certain amplitude,, continue two seconds, descend two decibels altogether as descending 0.5 decibel every 0.5 second;
Wherein, " whether satisfying the condition of music " one of can meet the following conditions or its combination in any, or satisfies simultaneously:
1, media player transfers the music state to by halted state;
2, media player transfers the music state to by halted state;
3, media player is in broadcast state all the time;
Below by a specific embodiment, further specify technology contents of the present invention.
At first, (prerequisite supposes that listener hearing is normal and it is quiet to listen to environment in experiment; Variable: volume, time, frequency) on the basis, sets up sense of hearing fault value model, checking the technology of the present invention feasibility.
Experimentation comprises: tried the listener and set the best volume oneself listen to from main regulation, volume reduced by 1.5 decibels automatically in per 30 minutes, from reducing by 1 time to falling continuously 5 times, the experimenter does not discover and volume change; Further, will be set at 25,20,15,10,5 minutes blanking time, the experimenter does not all discover and variation.
30min 25min 20min 15min 10min 5min
1 2 3 4 5 P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P
P: represent Pass.
Experimental result can be verified following constant:
For a people with normal good hearing, volume decline 1.5dB, listener can not feel the influence that the variation of volume and be not subjected to blanking time.
According to practical operation and correlation technique document, calculate the decibel value of each volume level of media player, as shown in table 1:
Regulate volume from low to high
The 000-001 level Button 3 times 00.0-04.5dB The 014-015 level Button 2 times 51.0-54.0dB
The 001-002 level Button 2 times 04.5-07.5dB The 015-016 level Button 2 times 54.0-57.0dB
The 003-004 level Button 2 times 12.0-15.0dB The 016-017 level Button 3 times 57.0-61.5dB
The 004-005 level Button 2 times 15.0-18.0dB The 017-018 level Button 2 times 61.5-64.5dB
The 005-006 level Button 3 times 18.0-22.5dB The 018-019 level Button 3 times 64.5-69.0dB
The 006-007 level Button 2 times 22.5-25.5dB The 019-020 level Button 2 times 69.0-72.0dB
The 007-008 level Button 2 times 25.5-28.5dB The 020-021 level Button 2 times 72.0-75.0dB
The 008-009 level Button 3 times 28.5-33.0dB The 021-022 level Button 3 times 75.0-79.5dB
The 009-010 level Button 2 times 33.0-36.0dB The 022-023 level Button 2 times 79.5-82.5dB
The 010-011 level Button 3 times 36.0-40.5dB The 023-024 level Button 2 times 82.5-85.5dB
The 011-012 level Button 2 times 40.5-43.5dB The 024-025 level Button 3 times 85.5-90.0dB
The 012-013 level Button 2 times 43.5-46.5dB The 025-026 level Button 2 times 90.0-93.0dB
The 013-014 level Button 3 times 46.5-51.0dB
Table 1
Experiment draws, and when the volume of media player is reduced to 013 grade, the experimenter has volume change and discovers.Referring to table 2, leave the noise level of suitable safe clearance.
Influence Noise level The zone
Hearing loss L eq(24)≤70dB All Ranges
Outdoor activity is interfered, and causes worry L dn≤55dB Residential area, farm and other people in different zone of the outdoor time of staying, other area that needs peace and quiet
L eq(24)≤55dB The people is in limited area of the outdoor time of staying, as campus, playground etc.
Indoor activity is interfered, and causes worry L dn≤45dB Residential area indoor
L eq(24)≤45dB Other zone indoor, for example school etc.
Table 2
People's ear to two with intensity the sound of different frequency, can produce the different sensation of loudness.Volume value is greater than the state fault value of user under the non-state of focusing one's attention on, and the user can not discover the variation of volume
In this specific embodiment, handle as follows:
Definition volume fall (X:0.1~6 decibel)
#define VolumeDownRange X
The time interval value of definition volume every decline X decibel (Y:1s~60 minute)
#define VolumeDownTimeLength Y
Definition volume decibel safety value (Z:30~95 decibel)
#define VolumeSafe Z
Definition hearing fault value (W: vary with each individual 45~65 decibels)
#define HearCriticalPoint W
Music reproduction time is determined by present time and the difference of initial play time;
TimePeriod=present time-initial play time;
Time after reproduction time or setting volume is greater than the branch of test setting-up time spacing value or volume decline
The shellfish number is less than testing setting fall value or volume value greater than safety value, and the player volume decayed automatically when condition was set up.
if((timePeriod>VolumeDownTimeLength)
||(Volume_decreased_level<VolumeDownRange)
||(VolumeSafe>HearCriticalPoint)){
Reduce volume; The sensation fault value of // volume value<hearing is reset the time; }
Above content only is embodiments of the invention, and its purpose is not the restriction that is used for system and method proposed by the invention, and protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claim.Those skilled in the art all should drop within protection scope of the present invention its all conspicuous modification or variation about form and details of carrying out under the situation that does not depart from scope and spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. One kind based on media player by regulating the method for volume protection hearing, carry out the media play volume under the state a little less than satisfying volume down automatically and regulate, this method may further comprise the steps:
    Judge whether current broadcast state satisfies the weak condition of volume down;
    If satisfy the volume down weak condition, then regulate volume, carry out again afterwards or synchronous playing;
    If discontented footsteps amount weakens condition, then play-over current media signal;
    Judge whether to satisfy the condition that continues broadcast according to current broadcast state;
    As denying the end of medium voice signal broadcast automatic control program;
    If the media signal of being judged meets the condition of play-overing, then return this program initial condition.
  2. 2. as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing, it is characterized in that the condition a little less than the described volume down is the arbitrary condition in the following condition:
    Whether the accumulative total reproduction time reaches predetermined value;
    Whether the accumulative total play list reaches some;
    Whether the volume summation that has reduced reaches certain numerical value hearing fault value;
    Whether the background noise of surrounding environment reaches certain limit.
  3. 3. as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing, it is characterized in that the weak condition of described volume down is the combination in any of following condition:
    Whether the accumulative total reproduction time reaches predetermined value;
    Whether the accumulative total play list reaches some;
    Whether the volume summation that has reduced reaches hearing fault value;
    Whether the background noise of surrounding environment reaches certain limit.
  4. 4. as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing, it is characterized in that the condition a little less than the described volume down is for meeting the following conditions simultaneously:
    Whether the accumulative total reproduction time reaches predetermined value;
    Whether the accumulative total play list reaches some;
    Whether the volume summation that has reduced reaches hearing fault value;
    Whether the background noise of surrounding environment reaches certain limit.
  5. 5. as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing, it is characterized in that the step of described adjusting volume can adopt any one in the following dual mode:
    With certain amplitude moment reduction volume;
    Reduce volume gradually with certain amplitude.
  6. 6. as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing, it is characterized in that the condition that described music continues to play is any one condition in the following condition:
    Media player transfers the music state to by halted state;
    Media player transfers the music state to by halted state;
    Media player is in broadcast state all the time.
  7. 7. as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing, it is characterized in that the condition that described music continues to play is the combination in any of following condition:
    Media player transfers the music state to by halted state;
    Media player transfers the music state to by halted state;
    Media player is in broadcast state all the time.
  8. 8. as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing, it is characterized in that the condition that described music continues to play is for meeting the following conditions simultaneously:
    Media player transfers the music state to by halted state;
    Media player transfers the music state to by halted state;
    Media player is in broadcast state all the time.
  9. 9. as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing, it is characterized in that described hearing threshold value is that people's ear can be heard the susceptibility of sound minimum value under the non-state of focusing one's attention on.
  10. 10. as claimed in claim 9 based on the method for media player by adjusting volume protection hearing; it is characterized in that; the described non-state of focusing one's attention on; be meant when using media player; even people's attentiveness painstakingly is not locked on the sound of being heard, but still can hear the particular state of oneself wanting the sound heard.
CNB2005101336985A 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 A method for protecting hearing by adjusting volume based on media player Expired - Fee Related CN100550610C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101336985A CN100550610C (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 A method for protecting hearing by adjusting volume based on media player

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101336985A CN100550610C (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 A method for protecting hearing by adjusting volume based on media player

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1819451A true CN1819451A (en) 2006-08-16
CN100550610C CN100550610C (en) 2009-10-14

Family

ID=36919185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005101336985A Expired - Fee Related CN100550610C (en) 2005-12-28 2005-12-28 A method for protecting hearing by adjusting volume based on media player

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100550610C (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101119106B (en) * 2007-07-12 2010-09-22 深圳市融创天下科技发展有限公司 Output volume automatic regulation method of media player
CN102033776A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 联想(北京)有限公司 Audio playing method and computing device
CN102711016A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-03 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 Automatic volume regulating equipment and volume regulating method thereof
CN101227759B (en) * 2007-01-15 2013-01-23 昆山杰得微电子有限公司 Earphone device with automatic volume control function
CN105320000A (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-02-10 王丽平 Touching-type music control system
CN107547978A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-05 广东小天才科技有限公司 Microphone control method and microphone
CN109857365A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-06-07 美律电子(深圳)有限公司 Method for automatically adjusting and reducing volume and electronic device
CN112947886A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 荣耀终端有限公司 Method and device for protecting user hearing and electronic equipment

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101227759B (en) * 2007-01-15 2013-01-23 昆山杰得微电子有限公司 Earphone device with automatic volume control function
CN101119106B (en) * 2007-07-12 2010-09-22 深圳市融创天下科技发展有限公司 Output volume automatic regulation method of media player
CN102033776A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 联想(北京)有限公司 Audio playing method and computing device
CN102711016A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-03 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 Automatic volume regulating equipment and volume regulating method thereof
CN105320000A (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-02-10 王丽平 Touching-type music control system
CN107547978A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-05 广东小天才科技有限公司 Microphone control method and microphone
CN107547978B (en) * 2017-10-19 2020-02-21 广东小天才科技有限公司 Microphone control method and microphone
CN109857365A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-06-07 美律电子(深圳)有限公司 Method for automatically adjusting and reducing volume and electronic device
CN112947886A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 荣耀终端有限公司 Method and device for protecting user hearing and electronic equipment
WO2021115006A1 (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-17 荣耀终端有限公司 Method and apparatus for protecting user hearing, and electronic device
US12069451B2 (en) 2019-12-11 2024-08-20 Honor Device Co., Ltd. User hearing protection method, apparatus, and electronic device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100550610C (en) 2009-10-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Dunn et al. Bilateral and unilateral cochlear implant users compared on speech perception in noise
CN101227759B (en) Earphone device with automatic volume control function
CN104410379B (en) A kind of volume adjusting method
US20100158275A1 (en) Method and apparatus for automatic volume adjustment
CN102693737B (en) Volume adjusting method and device
US20110311067A1 (en) Digital sound leveling device and method to reduce the risk of noise induced hearing loss
WO2018072391A1 (en) Method, device and system for protecting hearing
CN103152668A (en) Adjusting method of output audio and system thereof
CN101060724A (en) A method for avoiding the hearing injury of audio equipment and electro-acoustic device made through this method
CN101721214A (en) Listening checking method and device based on mobile terminal
CN103456334B (en) Audio file play method and playing device
CN1819451A (en) Method for protecting hearing by adjusting volume based on medium player
CN110799936B (en) Volume adjusting method, volume adjusting device, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN105812581A (en) Volume automatic adjustment method and device
CN104363510A (en) Terminal
CN1972120A (en) A method and device for implementing adjustment of volume based on environmental noise detection
WO2019033940A1 (en) Volume adjustment method and apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium
CN105262887A (en) Mobile terminal and audio setting method thereof
CA2721599C (en) Frequency-specific determination of audio dose
CN114816312B (en) Audio data processing method and device
CN105933542B (en) A method and system for adjusting an intelligent power amplifier
US8660677B2 (en) Sound pressure level-aware music playlists
EP2333497B1 (en) Sound pressure level-aware music playlists
CN106231108A (en) A kind of mobile terminal loudness control method and system
Higashi et al. Study of volume limit for headphone hearing loss prevention on portable music player

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091014

Termination date: 20100128