CN1809210A - Mobile terminal positioning and programmable service method - Google Patents
Mobile terminal positioning and programmable service method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1809210A CN1809210A CN 200510032659 CN200510032659A CN1809210A CN 1809210 A CN1809210 A CN 1809210A CN 200510032659 CN200510032659 CN 200510032659 CN 200510032659 A CN200510032659 A CN 200510032659A CN 1809210 A CN1809210 A CN 1809210A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- location
- positioning
- thin
- portable terminal
- piconet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000007762 localization of cell Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102100022734 Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101000678845 Homo sapiens Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150025612 POLL gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N ranitidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001757 vomitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to mobile terminal orientation and its programming service method, firstly roughly orientating, which is to orientate the honeycomb net position or the small zone, secondly exactly orientating, which is the manual assistant one key orientation or the small zone exactly orientation or the slightly orientation; wherein the slightly orientation includes the character distilling, comparatively identifying, exactly orientation and training studying; the slightly net is the blue tooth slightly net, the mobile terminal adds the slightly net to obtain the information such as the orientation; service condition, service and the service parameter, wherein the service condition is composed of the special position, time and service; and this invention satisfies the service requirement of the different orientation precision and the mobile communication requirement of the different occasion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to portable terminal location and professional, particularly relate to cellular mobile communications networks location and mobile communication business.
Background technology
Radio position finding radio directional bearing is divided into satelline radio location and terrestrial radio location.Satelline radio location utilizes a plurality of satellites to realize the portable terminals location, and the terrestrial radio location is realized the portable terminal location by measuring radio wave from the parameters such as biography ripple time, time difference, signal strength signal intensity, phase place or incidence angle of transmitted from transmitter to receiver.Service based on mobile terminal locations has location-based information inquiry business, vehicle scheduling and navigation service, safety and rescue business, location-based call charge service etc.
Number of patent application is 03102150 Chinese patent, provides all kinds of information services relevant with the position in conjunction with mobile phone positioning function and online customer service; Number of patent application is that 200310103822 and 200310103823 Chinese patent discloses and follows the tracks of the user based on cellular mobile communication networks and carry out call transfer method; Number of patent application is that 01122678 Chinese patent discloses the call transferring method based on cellular mobile communication networks cell localization or GPS location.
GPS positioning accuracy height, but need portable terminal to be equipped with the GPS function, cost is higher, and power consumption is bigger, and volume is bigger, and general requirement receives 4 satellite positioning signals at least.Between intensive urban district high building, in building and in any area that can only see 4 following satellites, the satellite fix of standard is generally inoperative.
Cellular mobile communications networks lane place location is simple, the coverage rate height, but its positioning accuracy is directly proportional with the size of lane place, the positioning accuracy when adopting microcellulor can be in 100 meters, the positioning accuracy during the employing macrocellular at 3 kilometers in 6 kilometers.Cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement location is subjected to multipath transmisstion and non line of sight (NLOS) propagation effect serious, and in built-up urban area or the lower grass roots of cellular basestation density, positioning accuracy is affected.
Number of patent application is that 20040259575 and 20030064735,20030008668 United States Patent (USP) (patent name is Location Determination Using RF Fingerprinting) is used radio-frequency fingerprint (RFFinger Printing) and located.Because the pattern that multipath disturbs depends on reflection environment fully, so the jamming pattern of particular locality has the feature of oneself.The radio-frequency fingerprint location utilizes radio wave to locate with the closely-related AD HOC multipath signal of surrounding environment through the reflection and the refraction generation of building and other barrier, is not subjected to the influence of non-line-of-sight propagation substantially.But, before the radio-frequency fingerprint navigation system drops into actual the use, must set up huge complete location fingerprint database, each can offer an explanation the feature of Minimum Area the detail record city, and maintenance and urban construction upgrade synchronously, to guarantee validity, reliability and the accuracy of sample fingerprint.
Number of patent application is 02112612 Chinese patent, discloses light pole blue-tooth geographic positioning technology and device, can realize high orientation precision, but needs to arrange a large amount of bluetooth equipments.
Therefore, present various localization methods all can not adapt to various radio propagation environment fully, in following positioning accuracy difference that can provide of different radio propagation environment.Low or cost is high or reason such as performance difficulty owing to positioning accuracy, cause many business relevant not implement with the position.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve because positioning accuracy is low or cost is high or performance difficulty causes many professional impracticable problems relevant with the position, the invention provides a kind of portable terminal location and programmable service method, make full use of existing resource, the location of the general precision in can realizing on a large scale, can realize the hi-Fix of ad-hoc location again, satisfied the business demand of different positioning accuracies, realized the multiple business relevant with the position.
Mobile terminal locating method provided by the invention comprises the cellular mobile communications networks location, and first step coarse positioning is location, cellular mobile communications networks lane place or cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement location; Thin location of second step is the more high-precision location on first step coarse positioning basis, comprises artificial auxiliary key location or thin location of cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement or piconet cell localization.
Existing mobile communication terminal all has cellular mobile communications networks lane place positioning function.In cellular mobile communications networks, mobile communication terminal always resides in a cell-site district, and constantly carries out the position and upgrade, and all there is a sign (CELL-ID) in each cell-site district.Positioning accuracy can be in 100 meters when adopting microcellulor, and positioning accuracy can be at 3 kilometers in 6 kilometers when adopting macrocellular.There is very big-difference lane place location with the lane place positioning accuracy that varies in size, and can satisfy the not high business demand of some positioning accuracy requests.It as the coarse positioning means, is not increased cost and resource overhead, can provide supplementary, realize initial alignment for thin location.
Cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement location is realized the portable terminal location by measuring radio wave from the parameters such as biography ripple time, time difference, signal strength signal intensity, phase place or incidence angle of transmitted from transmitter to receiver, positioning accuracy can satisfy the business demand of general positioning accuracy than lane place locating accuracy height.But, still can not satisfy the higher business demand of positioning accuracy request.It as the coarse positioning means, is not increased cost substantially, only need a few resources expense, can provide supplementary for thin location.
Because positioning accuracy is limit, the position that the location can be determined is a zone, and the zone that coarse positioning can be determined is the coarse positioning district, and the zone that thin location can be determined is thin positioning area.Comprise a plurality of thin positioning areas in the coarse positioning district.
Artificial auxiliary key location is the ad-hoc location that portable terminal enters specific coarse positioning district, manually clicks corresponding positioning key; Portable terminal leaves this position, manually clicks corresponding positioning key once more; Portable terminal has left a coarse positioning district, has also just left all thin positioning areas in this coarse positioning district; Portable terminal enters a new thin positioning area, has also just left the thin positioning area at place before this; At different coarse positioning districts, positioning key reusable; Manually locate first at ad-hoc location, can specify sign, geographical coordinate and the additional information of this position.
In same coarse positioning district, different thin positioning area in the corresponding coarse positioning of the different positioning keys district, in different coarse positioning districts, the thin positioning area that same positioning key is corresponding different.Positioning key can be multiplexing with other keys such as numerical keys, for example, distinguishes positioning key or numerical key by button duration length.Can point out the residing coarse positioning of portable terminal district and thin positioning area by voice or the tinkle of bells or screen display.
A coarse positioning district, for example it is a cell-site district, Location Area Identification is CELL_ID1, a plurality of thin positioning areas can be arranged as required,, be respectively thin positioning area 1 and thin positioning area 2 for example in the office and the dwelling in same cell-site district, corresponding positioning key 1 and positioning key 2.After portable terminal enters this coarse positioning district, click positioning key 1 for the first time, expression has entered office, clicks positioning key 1 for the second time, and office has been left in expression, clicks positioning key 1 for the third time, and expression enters office again, and the rest may be inferred.This is a kind of table tennis keying method, also can use other keying method.
After pressing positioning key 1, portable terminal is in this thin positioning area 1 of office, and when portable terminal has left the coarse positioning district CELL_ID1 at office place, just not needing to click positioning key 1 represents to leave office again.After pressing positioning key 1, portable terminal is in this thin positioning area 1 of office, when portable terminal has been come the dwelling and by positioning key 2 once, promptly entered thin positioning area 2, do not need to click positioning key 1 more yet and represent to leave office, can reduce touch potential like this.
Manually locate first at a thin positioning area, portable terminal is imported sign, geographical coordinate and the additional information of thin positioning area by human-computer dialogue prompting user, and is kept in the portable terminal.
The distance of the thin positioning area geographical coordinate position corresponding, residing position when an artificial auxiliary key locating accuracy depends on the user by positioning key with positioning key, also depend on prior mensuration or the thin positioning area geographical coordinate that obtains according to electronic chart precision, can realize very high positioning accuracy, for example in 0.5 meter.Measure in advance or obtain the geographical coordinate of thin positioning area, so that a manually auxiliary key localization method is applied in the applied business of many localization methods such as GPS according to electronic chart.Otherwise manually auxiliary key location can not need geographical coordinate information.Artificial auxiliary key location does not increase the cost and the resource overhead of portable terminal, needing to be particularly suitable for higher positioning accuracy ad-hoc location the location and on these ad-hoc locations, move not frequent any portable terminal, can on any portable terminal, realize by software upgrading, comprise any existing portable terminal that is using.For on the position that does not need the higher positioning accuracy location, moving the application that does not frequently also influence artificial auxiliary key location.
The cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement is carefully located, and comprising:
A. radio propagation feature, motion track, the measurement data statistical nature of thin positioning area are extracted in feature extraction;
B. relatively identification, after portable terminal enters specific coarse positioning district, carry out current location feature extraction and with this coarse positioning district that is preserved in all thin positioning areas feature relatively, perhaps/and the geographical coordinate that carries out all thin positioning areas in current location geographical coordinate and this coarse positioning district of being preserved is relatively, finds out and immediate positional parameter of current location and thin positioning area;
C. carefully locate, use with the immediate positional parameter of current location to position;
D. training study, portable terminal enter certain detail positioning area location or first at training period, but sign, geographical coordinate and the additional information of this position are specified in the man-machine interaction training; Behind each thin location, upgrade feature and the positional parameter of being preserved according to thin positioning result.
The radio wave propagation of mobile telecommunication channel is subjected to influence of various factors such as the electrical characteristic parameter, time, season of frequency, propagation distance, polarization of the e mode, antenna height, landform, atural object, ground and various scattering object and reflector.Therefore, the mobile telecommunication channel radio wave propagation characteristic depends primarily on the residing environment of portable terminal.
The radio propagation feature has multipath transmisstion feature, non-line-of-sight propagation feature, radio wave field strength attenuation characteristic etc.Because the pattern of multipath transmisstion depends on reflection environment fully, is the multipath transmisstion feature so the multipath transmisstion of particular locality has the feature of oneself.
The gateway in building, room and Vomitory, street, highway etc. are fixed basically, the path that arrives an ad-hoc location has certain feature, the geographical coordinate track that mobile telecommunication channel on the path and location obtain also has certain feature, and these all are the motion track features.
Because multipath fading, in tens of wave-length coverages, the instantaneous value of received signal field intensity is fast-changing feature, in tens of wave-length coverages, signal field is imposed on average, can obtain short interval intermediate value.Because long-term decline, in hundreds of wave-length coverages, the slowly feature of variation also appears in the interval intermediate value of the weak point of received signal field intensity, in big interval, short interval intermediate value is asked on average, can obtain long interval intermediate value.Do not have the position of los path at radio wave propagation, the envelope Rayleigh distributed of received signal field intensity, phase place are obeyed evenly and are distributed.Have the position of los path at radio wave propagation, the envelope of received signal field intensity is obeyed this distribution of Lay.Utilize location survey historical data and the positioning result historical data and the statistical nature thereof of ad-hoc location, can further improve positioning accuracy.
Positional parameter comprises prior information, propagation model etc.For example, error and the size utilizing prior information to judge in each measured value, whether to exist NLOS to cause, and take corresponding measure to suppress or offset the positioning accuracy that improves the TOA/TDOA technology.Need be according to different communication environments and features of terrain, the utilization statistical method is found out the radio wave propagation rule under the corresponding conditions and the radio waves propagation model of realistic environment and is improved positioning accuracy.
The thin locating accuracy of cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement depends on feature extraction and positional parameter, thin location algorithm, can realize high orientation precision.The thin location of cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement is used for the location of the degree of precision of ad-hoc location, only needs the environmental information of storage ad-hoc location, does not increase the cost and the resource overhead of portable terminal substantially.
Piconet cell localization, piconet are existing micro bluetooth networks, and portable terminal has function of Bluetooth communication; After portable terminal enters specific coarse positioning district, start the piconet cell localization; Portable terminal enters the residing thin positioning area of piconet, adds a micro bluetooth network or forms a micro bluetooth network, obtains station location marker, geographical coordinate and the additional information of piconet; Resident this thin positioning area of portable terminal listens to the message of this piconet; Portable terminal leaves this thin positioning area, monitors the message less than this piconet.
Bluetooth equipment can be used for the occasion of any available wireless mode replacement cables, and particularly indoor application is maximum.Bluetooth equipment will be widely used in various places and hot zones such as office, meeting room, family, factory, shop, school, library, airport, station, harbour, hotel, hotel, dining room, amusement.The kind of bluetooth equipment is more and more, for example bluetooth cellular phone, Bluetooth cordless telephone, bluetooth earphone, blue tooth U disc, bluetooth keyboard, bluetooth mouse, bluetooth game operation bar, bluetooth loudspeaker, bluetooth printer, bluetooth scanner, the interconnected bridge of bluetooth, blue teeth wireless socket, bluetooth serial ports adapter, bluetooth USB adapter, bluetooth PC card, bluetooth laser bar code wand etc.Locate with the micro bluetooth network just in use that existing bluetooth equipment has particularly been arranged, do not need increase equipment input, do not need to rearrange the network equipment.
According to the LCP (LC) and the LMP Link Manager Protocol (LM) of bluetooth protocol repertory, the wireless connections mode between the bluetooth equipment has point-to-point connection to be connected with point-to-multipoint.In the point-to-multipoint connected mode, a plurality of bluetooth equipment shared communication channel constitute a piconet (Piconet).In a piconet, having only a bluetooth equipment is master unit (Master), can have 7 activation from the unit (Slave), activation have 3 bit active members addresses (AM_ADDR) from the unit.The frequency hop sequences of a piconet is unique, is decided by the device address (BD_ADDR) of master unit in the piconet, and the phase place of frequency hop sequences is decided by the master unit clock.Master unit clock and frequency hop sequences be used for piconet from the unit synchronously, therefore, each in the piconet is all known master unit clock and device address from the unit.Because the frequency hop sequences of each piconet is different, the same area can exist a plurality of at time and top, space or complete overlapping piconet simultaneously.The master unit of a piconet can make the master unit of other piconet or to become of this piconet from the unit from the unit by calling out, belong to certain piconet can call out the master unit of other piconet from the unit or from the unit, thereby a plurality of piconets are connected into a scatternet (Scatternet).In scatternet, a bluetooth equipment can belong to one or more piconets simultaneously, both can be used as the master unit of some piconet, also can be used as simultaneously the other piconet from the unit.The bluetooth equipment that makes a call is the master unit of a piconet always, master unit and can change as required from the role of unit.
Bluetooth equipment under connection status can enter activity (Active) pattern, breathing (Sniff) pattern, maintenance (Hold) pattern, dormancy (Park) pattern.At activity pattern, master unit comes control channel by the poll activity from the unit, determines which activity to send data from the unit, movable monitor from the unit main-from the time slot grouping, determine whether to allow own transmission data.At breathing pattern, reduced the number of times of monitoring from the unit, further power saving.In the maintenance pattern, there is the more time to finish and other irrelevant task of this piconet from the unit.When do not need to add the piconet channel from the unit, but still wish to keep synchronously with channel, can enter park mode, abandon its active members address (AM_ADDR), distribute the dormancy member address (PM_ADDR) of one 8 bit and the access request address (AR_ADDR) of one 8 bit.Therefore, the dormancy member of a piconet can reach 255.When adopting complete zero PM_ADDR, can only use device address (BD_ADDR) breaking dormancy from the unit.Therefore, the dormancy number of members of a piconet can be much larger than 255.Utilization from the switching of unit dormancy and activity pattern, makes a master unit provide more than 7 connections from the unit in piconet.But, have only 7 to be activated simultaneously from the unit.As from the unit dormancy time, it is 0 broadcast channel that master unit provides AM_ADDR, and dormancy is monitored broadcast channel from the unit in designated time intervals, obtains opportunity etc. that dormancy time parameter, generic broadcasted message, request add piconet again.Master unit can pressure or master unit or enter activity pattern, breathing pattern, maintenance pattern, park mode from unit requests.
Bluetooth service discovery using standard (SDAP) provides the use of service discovery protocol (SDP), is used for collecting the equipment of piconet and the information of service, finds available equipment and service.Set up the necessary basic operation of communicating by letter between the LCP (LC) that bluetooth general-purpose accessing standard (GAP) provides bluetooth protocol repertory and the use of LMP Link Manager Protocol (LM) and the bluetooth equipment, comprise device discovery, connect etc. that GAP has stipulated bluetooth equipment name, bluetooth device address (BD_ADDR), the Bluetooth personal identification code (PIN) of user interface layer.GAP allows bluetooth equipment to have user interface close friend's bluetooth equipment name, and 248 bytes are arranged at most, and the bluetooth equipment name is specified by the user.
Utilize GAP and SDAP agreement can realize the bluetooth positioning service, form with application layer software is increased in the bluetooth equipment that positioning service is provided, and this service provides that the needed station location marker of micro bluetooth network cell localization, geographical coordinate and additional information and portable terminal enter, resident, the report of leaving the piconet cell of origin.Under the situation that does not increase software, the implementor name of the bluetooth equipment of positioning service can be used instead the implementor name of no more than 248 bytes that station location marker, geographical coordinate and additional information form by the certain format coding, in the device name discovery procedure of GAP, send portable terminal to, the portable terminal decoding obtains station location marker, geographical coordinate and additional information, thereby realizes positioning function.
Agreements such as Bluetooth link control protocol (LC) and LMP Link Manager Protocol (LM), SDP, SDAP, GAP are the essential options of bluetooth equipment.Therefore, all bluetooth equipments can both be used as positioning equipment, and do not influence the application of bluetooth equipment original function, realize a tractor serves several purposes.
Portable terminal enters specific coarse positioning district, starts the piconet cell localization.When portable terminal adds micro bluetooth network or forms new micro bluetooth network, obtain station location marker, geographical coordinate and the additional information of piconet, show that portable terminal has entered the residing thin positioning area of this piconet.Then, portable terminal enters breathing pattern or maintenance pattern or park mode, monitors the broadcast of piconet.If the broadcast of listening to shows that portable terminal resides in this thin positioning area.If monitor less than broadcast, show that portable terminal has left this thin positioning area.Sending or monitoring time outside the broadcast, comprising that the bluetooth equipment in all piconets of portable terminal can carry out their original operate as normal, be not subjected to the influence of piconet cell localization.
The Bluetooth wireless communication distance is generally 10 centimetres to 10 meters.Therefore, the precision of micro bluetooth network cell localization can be very high.In order to increase micro bluetooth network cell localization function, Bluetooth mobile terminal need increase a small amount of software, does not increase cost basically.There is not the portable terminal of function of Bluetooth communication also to need to increase Bluetooth accessory or Bluetooth adapter.
Station location marker, geographical coordinate and additional information are specified by the manager of this position.Station location marker can be a user-friendly name, for example " office ", " meeting room ", " family " etc., and geographical coordinate comprises latitude, longitude, height above sea level.The position additional information can be business and the parameter thereof relevant with the position.For example, in the position of interruption-frees such as meeting room, classroom, reading room, the position additional information can be " interruption-free ", " pressure ".In the position of need to be keep secret, the position additional information can be " pass mobile phone ", " pressure ".
Based on the programmable service method of the above portable terminal location, professional qualification, business, service parameter are able to programme; When professional qualification is set up, automatically perform business operation with corresponding service parameter.
Professional qualification be the entering of specific coarse positioning district or thin positioning area, resident, leave, the beginning of special time period, continue, reception, transmission and their logical combination of end, specific transactions.
Business is mobile communication business, mobile terminal-opening or shutdown, keyboard locks or release, SIM card locks or release, SIM card are selected, information locks or release, information encryption or deciphering, the tinkle of bells or vibration prompt open or close, network selecting, portable terminal man-machine interface.
Mobile communication business has basic service, supplementary service, short message, intelligent network business etc.Basic service has voice service, data service, video telephone etc.Voice service has telephone service, urgent call, telephone message and recording etc.Data service has circuit switched data services and packet switched data service.The basic service parameter has telephone number, IP address, data service data and voice service data etc., and the basic service operation has parameter setting, dialing and breathes out, receives or refuse incoming call, calling number identification, data processing etc.Short message has point-to-point short message, broadcasting short message etc.The SMS service parameter has short message service center, telephone number, short message content etc., and the short message operation has parameter setting, editor and transmission short message, receives and handle short message etc.Intelligent network business has Virtual Private Network, shielding business, uses restriction, location-based business etc.Supplementary service has call blocking, calling transfer, Call Waiting, call out and keep, calling line identification shows (CLIP) and restriction (CLIR), connection line identification shows (COLP) and restriction (COLR), closed user group (CUG:Closed Use Group) supplementary service, in many ways phone, unstructured supplementary service data (USSD:Unstructured Supplementary Service Data), User-to-User Signaling (UUS:User-to-User Signalling) supplementary service etc.Call blocking has all dialing restriction (BAOC), all international dialing restriction (BOIC), removes this all external international dialing restriction (BOIC-exHC)), all incoming calls restrictions (BAIC), all incoming calls limit (BIC-Roam) etc. when roaming into the other places.Calling transfer has unconditional call forwarding, the busy calling transfer of user, no-reply call to shift, can not arrive calling transfer etc.The supplementary service parameter has telephone number, password, data etc.The supplementary service operation has parameter setting, activation (setting), deexcitation (cancellation), data processing etc.
The reception of specific transactions and transmission, for example, receive the reception of User-to-User Signaling supplementary service of the data service of the phone of receiving specific exhalation connection line identification number, particular piece of voice data behind the phone, outbound calling of phone, the exhalation particular number of specific incoming call caller identification number, certain content and address, certain content short message and number, certain content unstructured supplementary service data and number, certain content and transmission etc.
Information locks or release has the short message of yellow pages, preservation and information such as Email, schedule to lock or release.The portable terminal man-machine interface has definition, menu prompt of screen display, keyboard etc.SIM card selects to be used for the SIM card that two cards or multi-card mobile terminal are selected current needs.Network selecting is used for portable terminal is selected current needs from available network (network that comprises identical standard and different systems) network.
In various different places such as office, meeting room, family, factory, shop, school, library, street, airport, station, harbour, hotel, hotel, dining room, amusement, hot zones, mobile communication there is different demands.For example, in interruption-free places such as meeting room, classroom, reading rooms, need close the tinkle of bells, use vibration prompt instead, perhaps enable calling transfer electrotransfer in future to secretary's platform or other phone, perhaps enable call blocking and block incoming call, perhaps enable telephone message and recording.Place in need to be keep secret needs turning-off mobile terminal, perhaps enables calling transfer and call blocking and phone can not be got can not squeeze into, close receiving short message.Or ride in a bus, need keyboard to lock in the street, SIM card locks, information locks, information encryption, in case mobile phone is lost the loss that causes information leakage and communication expense.At office and family, need keyboard release, SIM card release, information release, need enable calling transfer and will send a telegram here and transfer to respectively on the telephone of office and family.Need select individual special SIM card for use at home.In office, need select the office SIM card for use.
Location management person appointed positions additional information can be used as mandatory business able to programme and parameter.For example, in the position of need to be keep secret, the position additional information can be " pass mobile phone ", " pressure ".After portable terminal obtains this positional information, carry out forcibly and close mobile phone.
Programmable service method of the present invention has been realized user-programmable or programmable opsition dependent time of lane place manager and professional portable terminal and professional method of automatically operating, mobile terminal locating method of the present invention is except that being used for business able to programme, also can be used in other location-based business, for example the commercial promotions information inquiry in shop, safety and rescue business etc.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The invention provides a kind of portable terminal location and programmable service method, make full use of existing resource, can realize the location of interior general precision on a large scale, can realize the hi-Fix of ad-hoc location again, satisfied the business demand of different positioning accuracies.Realized multiple business able to programme, the user can increase new function and new application by programming, realizes the portable terminal increment, has also realized customization and personalization, has satisfied the different demands of various different occasions to mobile communication.
Embodiment
Execution mode 1
In the present embodiment, portable terminal is common CDMA 20001X mobile phone, and coarse positioning adopts location, cell-site district, and artificial auxiliary key location is adopted in thin location." location 1 ", " location 2 ", " location 3 " three positioning keys are multiplexing with numerical key " 1 ", " 2 ", " 3 " respectively, and the button time is positioning key more than 2 seconds.Therefore, in the present embodiment, a cell-site district can have three thin positioning areas at most.Existing office, meeting room, three places of family, wherein office and meeting room are positioned at cell-site district CELL_ID1, and family is positioned at cell-site district CELL_ID2.In office, mobile phone need be transferred to telephone by no-reply call, telephone number is 81234567.At meeting room, need close ring, open vibration, mobile phone is pressed unconditional call forwarding to secretary's platform, telephone number is 10198., mobile phone need be pressed unconditional call forwarding to telephone at home, telephone number is 67896789.Mobile terminal locating method is as follows:
First step coarse positioning is location, cellular mobile communications networks lane place, the manually auxiliary key of thin positioning instant of second step location.
1) locatees first in office
After portable terminal enters office, click " location 1 " key, screen display " coarse positioning district: CELL_ID1 ", prompting " please import the coarse positioning realm name ", can import " Office Area ", display reminding " please be imported thin location realm name ", can import " office ", similarly longitude, latitude, height above sea level and the additional information of the thin positioning area of prompting input.
2) leave office
Click " location 1 " key again, screen display " leaves the office of Office Area ".
3) after locating first, portable terminal enters office
Click " location 1 " key, screen display " enters the office of Office Area ".Click " location 1 " key again, screen display " leaves the office of Office Area ".
4) after office locatees first, locate first at meeting room
Because the user does not know whether office and meeting room are positioned at same cell-site district.Therefore, after portable terminal enters meeting room, click " location 1 " key earlier.If screen display " enters the office of Office Area ", illustrate that office and meeting room are positioned at same cell-site district.In this cell-site district, " location 1 " key has been used for the location of office.Click " location 2 " key, screen display " coarse positioning district: Office Area ", prompting " please import thin location realm name " can be imported " meeting room ", similarly longitude, latitude, height above sea level and the additional information of the thin positioning area of prompting input.Click " location 2 " key again, screen display " leaves the meeting room of Office Area ".
5) locate first at home
After portable terminal enters family, click " location 1 " key, screen display " coarse positioning district: CELL_ID2 " illustrates that family is positioned at cell-site district CELL_ID2.Display reminding " please be imported the coarse positioning realm name ", can import " residential area ", and prompting " please import thin location realm name " can be imported " family ", similarly longitude, latitude, height above sea level and the additional information of the thin positioning area of prompting input.
Logical combination comprises logical AND, logic OR, logic NOT etc.For the sake of simplicity, be that example illustrates that the logic OR of two conditions can be decomposed into two programming business and realize in the present embodiment with the logical AND.Use the programmable service method of menu prompt as follows:
1) after selecting " programming is professional ", screen display is as follows:
Programming professional 1
Programming professional 2
Professional N programmes
Return
Please select
2) after selecting " programming professional 1 ", screen display is as follows:
Professional qualification
Professional
Return
Please select
3) after the selection " professional qualification ", screen display is as follows:
Ad-hoc location
Special time
Specific transactions
Return
Please select
4) after the selection " ad-hoc location ", screen display is as follows:
The Office Area
The residential area
Return
Please select
5) after the selection " Office Area ", screen display is as follows:
Office Area (coarse positioning district)
Office
Meeting room
Return
Please select
6) after the selection " office ", screen display is as follows:
Enter
Resident
Leave
Return
Please select
7) after the selection " entering ", screen display is as follows:
Please input time:
Determine
Return
Please select
8) can import " 600 ", be illustrated in enter this positioning area 600 seconds (promptly 10 minutes) back carry out professional, in order to avoid frequently entering and leaving of a thin positioning area causes professional frequent execution.After selecting " determining ", screen display is as follows:
Enter
Resident
Leave
Return
Please select
9) select " returning ", got back to for the 3rd step, screen display is as follows:
Ad-hoc location
Special time
Specific transactions
Return
Please select
10) can select " special time ", realize and " entering office and time between 8 o'clock to 12 o'clock " similar professional qualification.Now select " returning ", got back to for the 2nd step, screen display is as follows:
Professional qualification
Professional
Return
Please select
11) after the selection " business ", screen display is as follows:
Basic service
Supplementary service
Short message
More options more
Return
Please select
12) after the selection " supplementary service ", screen display is as follows:
Call blocking
Calling transfer
Call Waiting
More options more
Return
Please select
13) after the selection " calling transfer ", screen display is as follows:
Unconditional call forwarding
User's calling transfer of hurrying
No-reply call is shifted
Can not arrive calling transfer
Return
Please select
14) after the selection " no-reply call transfer ", screen display is as follows:
No-reply call is shifted and is provided with
Cancellation is shifted in no-reply call
Return
Please select
15) after selecting " no-reply call is shifted and is provided with ", screen display is as follows:
Please import to shift and arrive telephone number:
Confirm
Return
Please select
16) calling transfer arrival telephone number is the call transfer service parameter, and input is shifted and arrived telephone number " 81234567 ", after the selection " affirmation ", gets back to the 13rd and goes on foot, so that other calling transfer are set.Screen display is as follows:
Unconditional call forwarding
User's calling transfer of hurrying
No-reply call is shifted
Can not arrive calling transfer
Return
Please select
Select " returning " to get back to for the 12nd step, so that select other supplementary services.Select " returning " to get back to for the 11st step, so that select other business.The rest may be inferred, got back to for the 1st step, selects " programming professional 2 ", and programming professional 2 is cancellation no-reply call transfer when leaving office.Similarly, programming professional 3 unconditional call forwarding to 10198 when entering meeting room, unconditional call forwarding is cancelled in programming professional 4 when leaving the meeting room.Ring is closed in programming professional 5 when entering meeting room, programming professional 6 is opened when entering meeting room and is vibrated, programming professional 7 recovers the setting of ring and vibration when leaving the meeting room, programming professional 8 unconditional call forwarding to 67896789 when entering family, programming professional 9 is cancelled unconditional call forwarding for time in being away from home.
After the programming business is finished, enter office, click " location 1 " key, screen display " enters the office of Office Area ", and finish no-reply call automatically and transfer to 81234567, click " location 1 " key again, screen display " leaves the office of Office Area ", and finishes no-reply call automatically and shift cancellation.
Execution mode 2
In the present embodiment, portable terminal is a GSM mobile handset, and cellular mobile communications networks is the GsM net.Locate, strengthen pre-set time (TA) such as observed time difference (E-OTD) location, field intensity location etc. based on being positioned with of GSM mobile handset.Any existing GSM mobile handset all provides the received signal field intensity of pre-set time (TA), Serving cell and six neighbor cells and the report of quality.Therefore, on any existing GSM mobile handset, all easily realize pre-set time (TA) location and field intensity location.In the present embodiment, cellular cell field strength measurement location is all adopted in coarse positioning and thin location, adopts the motion track feature extraction.For ease of explanation, suppose the identical of location and business demand and embodiment 1, localization method is as follows:
1) locatees first and train in office
Location model and location algorithm and parameter depend primarily on the residing environment of portable terminal.Employing man-machine interaction training can be according to employed location model and location algorithm and parameter, and the user is according to actual environment in prompting, selects relevant location model and parameter, answers relevant issues.In the present embodiment, adopting and manually assist a key to locate similar method trains.Mobile phone is at first pointed out " please import the coarse positioning realm name ", can import " Office Area ", and mobile phone prompting user imports actual longitude, latitude, the height above sea level of coarse positioning district center, the radius and the additional information in coarse positioning district then.Longitude, latitude, the radius of the coarse positioning district center that current location longitude, latitude and the user who obtains according to the mobile phone coarse positioning imports can judge whether mobile phone has entered a specific coarse positioning district.
After mobile phone enters office, click " location 1 " key, the longitude of screen display current location, latitude, this is the result of first step coarse positioning.Handset displays " has entered the Office Area ", and prompting " please import thin location realm name " can be imported " office ", and mobile phone prompting user imports actual longitude, latitude, height above sea level and the additional information of this thin positioning area then.Mobile phone is located actual longitude, the latitude of resulting current location longitude, latitude and this thin positioning area according to the sub-district field strength measurement, calculation of position errors, and the field strength attenuation characteristic of selecting to be fit to the radio waves propagation model of this thin positioning area or revising this thin positioning area, as the positional parameter and the preservation of this thin positioning area.Before leaving this thin positioning area, carry out this training repeatedly.After leaving office, click " location 1 " key again, screen display " leaves office ", finishes this training.At this thin positioning area, can repeat repeatedly to train.
2) feature extraction
On the current location or on the current location in specific coarse positioning district, mobile phone has always been preserved one section up-to-date mobile trajectory data.In the present embodiment, office is the ad-hoc location that needs the location.Therefore, if current location is an office, then one section up-to-date motion track is exactly the motion track that enters office in the mobile phone, preserves these motion tracks, and their statistical nature is as the motion track feature that enters office.
3) relatively identification
The current location that obtains when the mobile phone coarse positioning shows that mobile phone has entered the Office Area, just relatively with the motion track feature of all thin positioning areas in the motion track of mobile phone current location and the Office Area of being preserved, perhaps/and the geographical coordinate that carries out all thin positioning areas in current location geographical coordinate and the Office Area of being preserved relatively, find out with immediate positional parameter of current location and thin positioning area be office.
4) thin location uses with the immediate positional parameter of current location to position, and positional parameter comprises the radio waves propagation model that is fit to office, through the revised field strength attenuation characteristic of the actual geographical coordinate of office etc.
Programmable service method and embodiment's 1 is similar.
Execution mode 3
In the present embodiment, portable terminal is the bluetooth GSM mobile handset, and coarse positioning adopts location, cell-site district, and the micro bluetooth network cell localization is adopted in thin location.
At office, meeting room, family multiple bluetooth equipment is just in use arranged respectively, for example, in office bluetooth printer (perhaps being inserted in the bluetooth parallel interface adapter on the printer parallel interface) is arranged, the bluetooth local area network access point is arranged, bluetooth USB adapter is arranged at home at meeting room.They may be connected with many bluetooth equipments such as bluetooth computer respectively, constitute a piconet or on time and top, space or fully overlapping simultaneous a plurality of piconets be scatternet, the activity of each piconet mostly is 7 most from the unit, and the dormancy number of unit is unrestricted.The bluetooth USB adapter of the bluetooth printer of office, the bluetooth local area network access point of meeting room, family and bluetooth cellular phone are behind the software that increases the present embodiment localization method, micro bluetooth network cell localization service can be provided, they have general can discovery, general polling with can be connected.
For ease of explanation, suppose the identical of location and business demand and embodiment 1, localization method is as follows:
First step coarse positioning is location, cellular mobile communications networks lane place, thin positioning instant micro bluetooth network cell localization of second step.
1) locatees first in office
After bluetooth cellular phone enters office, enter micro bluetooth network cell localization menu by Menu key, start the mobile phone positioning function, carry out general polling, device discovery, title by agreements such as bluetooth general-purpose accessing and service discovery standard, controlling links, link managements and find and service discovery, found bluetooth printer and positioning service.Then, bluetooth cellular phone adds bluetooth printer piconet, set up positioning service and connect, the positioning service of bluetooth printer is transferred to mobile phone with station location marker, geographical coordinate and the additional information of bluetooth printer present position, and the station location marker here is " office ".Mobile phone screen shows " entering office ", and points out as follows:
Confirm
Cancellation
Please select
If select " cancellation ", mobile phone is abandoned this location piconet, continues to find other location piconet.If select " affirmation ", it is cell-site district CELL_ID1 that mobile phone is preserved present located coarse positioning district, so that when entering this coarse positioning district afterwards, automatically start the micro bluetooth network location of mobile phone, in the coarse positioning district that does not need the micro bluetooth network location, close the micro bluetooth network location, so that power saving; Preserve station location marker, geographical coordinate and additional information, use for business programming, the business relevant with the position.Then, in this piconet, bluetooth cellular phone enters park mode, abandons movable address, monitors broadcast, carries out operate as normal, for example communicates by letter with bluetooth earphone etc.
The bluetooth printer needs constantly to find new equipment and allows it to add bluetooth printer piconet, comprises the bluetooth cellular phone of needs location or the bluetooth equipment that needs are printed.If existing 7 activities are from the unit in the bluetooth printer piconet, then before allowing a new equipment adding, need to force an activity enter park mode from the unit, have enough movable addresses can with the time activate again be forced into park mode from the unit.In order to allow electricity saving of mobile terminal, can make portable terminal enter general Discovery Status, equipment such as bluetooth printer enter the general polling state in required time at interval, so that constantly find new equipment and allow it to add piconet.
If only allow the special mobile phone location, then in positioning service, increase safety management, the mobile phone of locating is carried out authentication.Mobile phone all carries out the micro bluetooth network cell localization anywhere if desired, then the positioning function of mobile phone always starts, do not need the mobile phone of location is carried out authentication, mobile phone is preserved station location marker, geographical coordinate and the additional information of each positioning area that is obtained, and uses for business programming, the business relevant with the position.
2) leave office
After bluetooth cellular phone leaves office, monitor the message less than bluetooth printer piconet, show that bluetooth cellular phone has left the coverage of bluetooth printer piconet, bluetooth cellular phone shows " having left office ".
3) after locating first, mobile phone enters office
When mobile phone enters the coarse positioning district at office place, start piconet cell localization function automatically.After mobile phone enters office, found bluetooth printer and positioning service, added bluetooth printer piconet, set up positioning service and connect, the positioning service of bluetooth printer is transferred to mobile phone with station location marker, geographical coordinate and additional information, mobile phone prompting " having entered office ".
With similar in the location of office, programmable service method and embodiment's 1 is similar in the location of meeting room and family.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of mobile terminal locating method comprises the cellular mobile communications networks location, it is characterized in that first step coarse positioning, is location, cellular mobile communications networks lane place or cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement location; Thin location of second step is the more high-precision location on first step coarse positioning basis, comprises artificial auxiliary key location or thin location of cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement or piconet cell localization.
2, a kind of mobile terminal locating method according to claim 1 is characterized in that manually assisting key location, and portable terminal enters the ad-hoc location in specific coarse positioning district, manually clicks corresponding positioning key; Portable terminal leaves this position, manually clicks corresponding positioning key once more; Portable terminal has left a coarse positioning district, has also just left all thin positioning areas in this coarse positioning district; Portable terminal enters a new thin positioning area, has also just left the thin positioning area at place before this; At different coarse positioning districts, positioning key reusable; Manually locate first at ad-hoc location, can specify sign, geographical coordinate and the additional information of this position.
3, a kind of mobile terminal locating method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cellular mobile communications networks cell measurement carefully locatees, and comprising:
A. radio propagation feature, motion track, the measurement data statistical nature of thin positioning area are extracted in feature extraction;
B. relatively identification, after portable terminal enters specific coarse positioning district, carry out current location feature extraction and with this coarse positioning district that is preserved in all thin positioning areas feature relatively, perhaps/and the geographical coordinate that carries out all thin positioning areas in current location geographical coordinate and this coarse positioning district of being preserved is relatively, finds out and immediate positional parameter of current location and thin positioning area;
C. carefully locate, use with the immediate positional parameter of current location to position;
D. training study, portable terminal enter certain detail positioning area location or first at training period, but sign, geographical coordinate and the additional information of this position are specified in the man-machine interaction training; Behind each thin location, upgrade feature and the positional parameter of being preserved according to thin positioning result.
4, a kind of mobile terminal locating method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the piconet cell localization, and piconet is existing micro bluetooth network, and portable terminal has function of Bluetooth communication; After portable terminal enters specific coarse positioning district, start the piconet cell localization; Portable terminal enters the residing thin positioning area of piconet, adds a micro bluetooth network or forms a micro bluetooth network, obtains station location marker, geographical coordinate and the additional information of piconet; Resident this thin positioning area of portable terminal listens to the message of this piconet; Portable terminal leaves this thin positioning area, monitors the message less than this piconet.
5, a kind of programmable service method based on the described a kind of mobile terminal locating method of claim 1 is characterized in that professional qualification, business, service parameter are able to programme; When professional qualification is set up, automatically perform business operation with corresponding service parameter.
6, a kind of programmable service method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that professional qualification, be the entering of specific coarse positioning district or thin positioning area, resident, leave, the beginning of special time period, continue, reception, transmission and their logical combination of end, specific transactions.
7, a kind of programmable service method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that business, is mobile communication business, mobile terminal-opening or shutdown, keyboard locks or release, SIM card locks or release, SIM card are selected, information locks or release, information encryption or deciphering, the tinkle of bells or vibration prompt open or close, network selecting, portable terminal man-machine interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510032659 CN1809210A (en) | 2005-01-17 | 2005-01-17 | Mobile terminal positioning and programmable service method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510032659 CN1809210A (en) | 2005-01-17 | 2005-01-17 | Mobile terminal positioning and programmable service method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1809210A true CN1809210A (en) | 2006-07-26 |
Family
ID=36840852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510032659 Pending CN1809210A (en) | 2005-01-17 | 2005-01-17 | Mobile terminal positioning and programmable service method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1809210A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101718859A (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-06-02 | 日电（中国）有限公司 | Method and system for positioning target by adaptive resolution |
| CN102077651A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-05-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and communication system for identifying location information |
| CN102215563A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-10-12 | 为一智联(北京)科技有限公司 | Multistage positioning method and device for mobile terminal |
| CN102892196A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Mobile station positioning method and equipment in heterogeneous network |
| CN104092992A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-08 | 深圳奇沃智联科技有限公司 | Remote control monitoring system with Bluetooth positioning and tracking functions |
| CN104992573A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-21 | 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle unit positioning management method and system, vehicle unit and communication base station |
| CN106797345A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-05-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | By network entity from communication network to mobile device Geographic routing packet |
| CN107305604A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-10-31 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Terminal unlock method and device |
-
2005
- 2005-01-17 CN CN 200510032659 patent/CN1809210A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101718859A (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-06-02 | 日电（中国）有限公司 | Method and system for positioning target by adaptive resolution |
| CN102077651A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-05-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and communication system for identifying location information |
| CN102215563A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-10-12 | 为一智联(北京)科技有限公司 | Multistage positioning method and device for mobile terminal |
| CN102892196A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Mobile station positioning method and equipment in heterogeneous network |
| CN102892196B (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2016-03-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Mobile location method and equipment in a kind of heterogeneous network |
| CN104092992A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-08 | 深圳奇沃智联科技有限公司 | Remote control monitoring system with Bluetooth positioning and tracking functions |
| CN106797345A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-05-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | By network entity from communication network to mobile device Geographic routing packet |
| CN106797345B (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2019-12-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Network entity, gateway entity and method for geographically routing data packets to mobile devices over a communication network |
| US10631227B2 (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2020-04-21 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Network entity for geographically routing a data packet towards a mobile device over a communication network |
| CN104992573A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-21 | 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle unit positioning management method and system, vehicle unit and communication base station |
| CN107305604A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-10-31 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Terminal unlock method and device |
| CN107305604B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2019-09-20 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Terminal unlocking method and device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1222182C (en) | Bulletin Wireless User Equipment for Cellular Communication Networks | |
| JP4143026B2 (en) | Test terminal and control method thereof | |
| CN1728845A (en) | Communique wireless subscriber device for a cellular communication network | |
| KR101584364B1 (en) | Apparatus and method using radio signals | |
| US8280408B2 (en) | Methods, systems and computer program products for tailoring advertisements to a user based on actions taken using a portable electronic device | |
| JP5929501B2 (en) | Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program | |
| CN1728692A (en) | Method and system for extended network access notification via a broadband access gateway | |
| CN1086654A (en) | The low-power wireless system that is used for telephone service | |
| US20140171103A1 (en) | Method and System for Mobile Reference Signature Generation | |
| JP2003204570A5 (en) | ||
| US20100151887A1 (en) | Mobile handset proximity social networking | |
| CN101087479A (en) | Position location system and method for mobile terminal | |
| JP2004254292A (en) | Location-based service optimization system, location-based service optimization method | |
| CN104782100B (en) | Wireless communication system, wireless communication terminal and operation method thereof | |
| US20080259842A1 (en) | Multicast Control Channel Design | |
| CN1809210A (en) | Mobile terminal positioning and programmable service method | |
| CN102711058B (en) | Multi-element emergency message reporting system | |
| JP2004112135A (en) | Communication service method, communication service support apparatus and mobile communication terminal used in the method | |
| KR20040035521A (en) | System and Method for Notifying a Neighboring Friend in Mobile Communication Network | |
| CN1328923C (en) | Simple mobile phone capable of allocation | |
| KR100590678B1 (en) | Method and system for providing terminal-based PS service for updating location information of mobile communication terminal | |
| JP2006246409A (en) | Portable terminal, communication system, communication network selecting method, and program | |
| US8059614B2 (en) | Pseudorandom noise selection method for mobile communication sites | |
| KR100626225B1 (en) | Method and system for providing navigation service using terminal-based GPS | |
| TWI225374B (en) | Digital cellular phone system and cellular phone applied thereto |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Liao Riping Document name: Written notice of preliminary examination of application for patent for invention |
|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Liao Riping Document name: Notification of the application for patent for invention to go through the substantive examination procedure |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20060726 |