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CN1894620B - Contact lens material - Google Patents

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CN1894620B
CN1894620B CN2004800378804A CN200480037880A CN1894620B CN 1894620 B CN1894620 B CN 1894620B CN 2004800378804 A CN2004800378804 A CN 2004800378804A CN 200480037880 A CN200480037880 A CN 200480037880A CN 1894620 B CN1894620 B CN 1894620B
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CN1894620A (en
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松本昌浩
桥本三美
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Menicon Co Ltd
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Menicon Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a CL material which has high oxygen permeability and mechanical strength, has a very small amount of residual unpolymerized monomer, has low water absorption and has excellent shape stability of a lens. A contact lens material comprising a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a copolymerized component of a polysiloxane-containing monomer represented by the general formula , wherein the total amount of unpolymerized monomer components remaining in the copolymer is 3.5% by weight or less, and the copolymer has an oxygen permeability of 130X 10-11(cm2/sec)·(mLO2/(mL. mmHg)) or higher, and the water absorption of the copolymer is 0.3 wt% or lower.

Description

隐形眼镜材料contact lens material

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及隐形眼镜(下面称作CL)材料,更详细地说,涉及具有高的氧透过性及高的机械强度,同时,CL材料中未聚合的单体量、吸水量极少、形状稳定性优良的CL材料。The present invention relates to a contact lens (hereinafter referred to as CL) material. More specifically, it relates to a material that has high oxygen permeability and high mechanical strength, and at the same time, the amount of unpolymerized monomers in the CL material, the amount of water absorption is extremely small, and the shape CL material with excellent stability.

背景技术Background technique

一般的氧透过性CL材料,以聚硅氧烷类(甲基)丙烯酸酯或聚硅氧烷类苯乙烯作主成分,为了赋予耐污染性、强度、水润湿性等,作为其他成分,选择与各种目标性能吻合的单体作为共聚成分而聚合成。General oxygen-permeable CL materials contain polysiloxane-based (meth)acrylate or polysiloxane-based styrene as the main component, and as other components in order to impart stain resistance, strength, and water wettability, etc. , Select monomers that match various target properties as copolymerization components and polymerize them.

然而,当采用多成分体系共聚时,因各单体的聚合部位结构及特性不同,故使它们进行良好的共聚基本上是困难的,多数场合根据经验与专门技术来确定。但是,为了再现性好、更好的进行共聚,完成最终产品,需要很长的时间与劳力。特别是选择亲水性单体作为共聚成分时,由于具有与作为主成分的聚硅氧烷类单体相反的极性,故使其进行良好的聚合极为困难。采用这种体系时,必需花费非常长的时间缓慢地进行聚合。However, when a multi-component system is used for copolymerization, due to the different structures and characteristics of the polymerization sites of each monomer, it is basically difficult to make them perform good copolymerization, and in most cases, it is determined by experience and expertise. However, it takes a long time and labor to carry out the copolymerization with good reproducibility and to complete the final product. In particular, when a hydrophilic monomer is selected as a copolymerization component, it is extremely difficult to perform good polymerization because it has a polarity opposite to that of the polysiloxane-based monomer as the main component. When such a system is used, it is necessary to carry out polymerization slowly over a very long time.

另外,为了赋予水润湿性而添加亲水性单体,但基本上在透镜表面,由于出现表面自由能低的聚硅氧烷等,故通过添加,水润湿性的效果并不那么有效。换言之,通过添加亲水性单体,损伤氧透过性。In addition, a hydrophilic monomer is added to impart water wettability, but basically on the surface of the lens, since polysiloxane and the like with low surface free energy appear, the effect of water wettability is not so effective by addition . In other words, the addition of a hydrophilic monomer impairs oxygen permeability.

另一方面,为使CL形状稳定,透镜中的残留成分,特别是挥发成分及在水类溶剂的溶出成分必须极力地抑制,另外,也涉及透镜材料的吸水率。当赋予必要量以上的吸水率时,认为发生水与透镜中残留成分的置换现象,当在稍许变形的材料中残留时,通过吸水使变形缓和,透镜变形可能会加速。On the other hand, in order to stabilize the CL shape, the residual components in the lens, especially the volatile components and the eluted components in aqueous solvents must be suppressed as much as possible. In addition, the water absorption rate of the lens material is also involved. When the water absorption rate exceeds the necessary amount, it is considered that the replacement phenomenon of water and the remaining components in the lens occurs, and if it remains in a slightly deformed material, the deformation is alleviated by water absorption, and the deformation of the lens may be accelerated.

特开昭60-142324号公报提出一种Si原子数15或更小的硅烷或含硅氧烷键的苯乙烯的至少一种构成的聚合物,或上述硅烷或含硅氧烷键的苯乙烯的至少一种,与疏水性单体及/或亲水性单体构成的共聚物作为材质的氧透过性硬质CL。Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-142324 proposes a polymer composed of at least one of silane or styrene with a Si atom number of 15 or less, or the above-mentioned silane or styrene with a siloxane bond Oxygen-permeable hard CL made of at least one of copolymers composed of hydrophobic monomers and/or hydrophilic monomers.

然而,特开昭60-142324号公报提出的CL,没考虑到单体成分的共聚性,不能进行良好的共聚(未聚合单体增多),或花非常长的时间进行缓慢地聚合但不能很好地共聚等问题存在。具体地说,含硅氧烷的苯乙烯单体与亲水性单体共聚时(含有含硅氧烷的苯乙烯单体以外的疏水性单体也同样),由于极性相反,聚合部位的结构及聚合特性不同,在数分钟至数小时的时间内以短时间进行聚合时,聚合反应变得不完全,很多未聚合单体残留在共聚物中。结果是,不仅担心对眼睛的安全性,而且,未聚合单体通过挥发、向泪液及保存液等的溶出,CL形状有发生变化等的可能性。但是,当采用这种组合时,必须长时间进行缓慢聚合,从劳力耗费、制造成本方面考虑也不满足。However, the CL proposed in JP-A-60-142324 does not take into account the copolymerizability of the monomer components, and cannot perform good copolymerization (increased unpolymerized monomers), or spends a very long time to slowly polymerize but cannot quickly Problems such as good copolymerization exist. Specifically, when a siloxane-containing styrene monomer is copolymerized with a hydrophilic monomer (the same applies to hydrophobic monomers other than a siloxane-containing styrene monomer), since the polarity is reversed, the polymerization site The structure and polymerization characteristics are different, and when the polymerization is performed in a short time from several minutes to several hours, the polymerization reaction becomes incomplete, and many unpolymerized monomers remain in the copolymer. As a result, not only the safety to eyes is concerned, but also the shape of CL may change due to volatilization and elution of unpolymerized monomers into tear fluid, preservation solution, and the like. However, such a combination requires slow polymerization over a long period of time, which is unsatisfactory in terms of labor and production costs.

另外,通过添加亲水性单体,结果不仅氧透过性降低,而且共聚物吸水量增加,如上所述,透镜形状的变形加速。In addition, as a result of adding a hydrophilic monomer, not only the oxygen permeability is lowered, but also the water absorption of the copolymer is increased, and the deformation of the lens shape is accelerated as described above.

特开平6-27424公报公开了一种尺寸稳定性以及耐裂缝性提高的CL材料,其特征在于,含有分子量700或更小的挥发成分3.5重量%或更低。JP-A-6-27424 discloses a CL material having improved dimensional stability and crack resistance, characterized by containing 3.5% by weight or less of a volatile component with a molecular weight of 700 or less.

然而,为了得到这种CL,对分子量700或更小挥发成分含有5重量%或更低的硅树脂或CL材料,照射高能量的放射线必须使挥发性成分降低至3.5重量%或更低,非常烦琐,且耗费劳力,从制造成本考虑也无法满足。另外,该技术是在硅类树脂制造后,结果得到的挥发成分达到5重量%或更低的CL树脂材料中,通过实施后处理,除去挥发成分(未聚合单体)等成分,只不过赋予了尺寸稳定性或耐裂缝性,并不是规定单体成分或配合比例或聚合方法、减少挥发成分的技术,另外,也没有考虑单体成分的共聚性。另外,关于亲水性单体的使用,如上所述,认为促进透镜形状的变形,故是不理想的。However, in order to obtain such CL, a silicone resin or CL material containing 5% by weight or less of a volatile component with a molecular weight of 700 or less must be irradiated with high-energy radiation to reduce the volatile component to 3.5% by weight or less, which is very It is cumbersome and labor-intensive, and it is not satisfactory in terms of manufacturing cost. In addition, this technology is to remove components such as volatile components (unpolymerized monomers) by performing post-treatment in CL resin materials whose volatile components are 5% by weight or less after the production of silicone resins, but only impart In order to ensure dimensional stability and crack resistance, it is not a technology to specify monomer components, compounding ratios, polymerization methods, or reduce volatile components. In addition, it does not consider the copolymerizability of monomer components. In addition, the use of a hydrophilic monomer is considered to be undesirable because it promotes deformation of the lens shape as described above.

另外,特开平11-326847号公报公开了,由作为第一成分的在分子中有一个硅原子含量是10~50%的自由基聚合性官能基的硅类单体为20~70重量份,作为第二成分的分子中有2个或更多个自由基聚合性官能基的单体为1~5重量份,作为第三成分的能与它们共聚的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、苯乙烯或烷基苯乙烯为30~70重量份的共聚体构成的,在36℃的比重为0.9~1.05、氧透过系数40或更高的CL。然而,该CL氧透过系数实际上在120或更低,可以说氧透过性并不充分。In addition, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-326847 discloses that the silicon-based monomer having a radically polymerizable functional group with a silicon atom content of 10 to 50% in the molecule as the first component is 20 to 70 parts by weight, As the second component, there are 1 to 5 parts by weight of monomers having two or more radically polymerizable functional groups in the molecule, and as the third component, alkyl (meth)acrylates, benzene, etc., which can be copolymerized with them Ethylene or alkyl styrene is composed of 30-70 parts by weight of copolymer, CL with a specific gravity of 0.9-1.05 at 36°C and an oxygen transmission coefficient of 40 or higher. However, the CL oxygen permeability coefficient is actually 120 or lower, and it can be said that the oxygen permeability is not sufficient.

另外,这样的CL由于比重低,在安装使用时与泪液交换良好,对角膜的负担减少,通过表面接枝聚合使透镜表面具有亲水性的目的,与本发明的目的不同。In addition, since such CL has a low specific gravity, it exchanges well with tear fluid during installation and use, and reduces the burden on the cornea. The purpose of making the surface of the lens hydrophilic by surface graft polymerization is different from the purpose of the present invention.

如上所述,聚硅氧烷类(甲基)丙烯酸酯或聚硅氧烷类苯乙烯作为主成分的氧透过性CL材料,是多成分类材料,特别是在含有亲水性单体时,非常繁杂并且需要大量的劳力。另外,即使经过这种繁杂的工序也难以满足透镜形状的稳定性、对眼睛的安全性、氧透过性等。As mentioned above, the oxygen-permeable CL material whose main component is polysiloxane-based (meth)acrylate or polysiloxane-based styrene is a multi-component material, especially when it contains a hydrophilic monomer , is very complicated and requires a lot of labor. In addition, even through such a complicated process, it is difficult to satisfy the stability of lens shape, safety to eyes, oxygen permeability, and the like.

本发明涉及包括含聚硅氧烷的单体的共聚成分进行聚合得到的共聚物的CL材料,该共聚合物中残留的未聚合单体成分的残留量低、氧透过性优良、且吸水率低,故形状稳定性及机械强度、对眼的安全性等优良,进而可以达到制造成本的降低等。The present invention relates to a CL material including a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a copolymerization component of a polysiloxane-containing monomer, which has a low residual amount of unpolymerized monomer components remaining in the copolymer, has excellent oxygen permeability, and is water-absorbent The rate is low, so the shape stability, mechanical strength, eye safety, etc. are excellent, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本发明还涉及苯乙烯类单体与氟代(甲基)丙烯酸酯类单体,通过以特定的种类·配合比例,与交联剂组合,并且不添加亲水性单体,即使在数小时以内的短时间内进行共聚,仍可以抑制未聚合单体的量较低,充分发挥氧透过性、机械强度以及耐污染性等各单体性能,并且可以达到透镜形状的稳定性、对眼的安全性及氧透过性非常优良,进而达到制造成本的降低。The present invention also relates to styrene-based monomers and fluoro(meth)acrylate-based monomers, by combining them with a crosslinking agent in a specific type and compounding ratio, and without adding a hydrophilic monomer, even within a few hours Copolymerization within a short period of time can still suppress the low amount of unpolymerized monomers, give full play to the properties of each monomer such as oxygen permeability, mechanical strength, and pollution resistance, and can achieve lens shape stability and eye alignment. The safety and oxygen permeability are very good, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种具有高的氧透过性以及机械强度,即使在数小时内聚合,残留的未聚合单体量仍极少、吸水率低、透镜的形状稳定性优良的CL材料。The present invention provides a CL material that has high oxygen permeability and mechanical strength, has a very small amount of residual unpolymerized monomer even if it is polymerized within several hours, has a low water absorption rate, and has excellent shape stability of a lens.

即,本发明涉及隐形眼镜材料,含有以通式(I)表示的含聚硅氧烷的单体的共聚合成分进行聚合得到的共聚物,该共聚物中残留的未聚合单体成分,相对于该共聚物残留量合计在3.5重量%或更低,该共聚物的氧透过系数130×10-11(cm2/sec)·(mLO2/(mL·mmHg))或更高,并且该共聚物的吸水率为0.3重量%或更低。That is, the present invention relates to a contact lens material, a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a copolymerization component containing a polysiloxane-containing monomer represented by the general formula (I), and the unpolymerized monomer component remaining in the copolymer is relatively The copolymer has an oxygen transmission coefficient of 130×10 -11 (cm 2 /sec)·(mLO 2 /(mL·mmHg)) or higher when the total residual amount of the copolymer is 3.5% by weight or less, and The copolymer has a water absorption of 0.3% by weight or less.

[化1][chemical 1]

Figure S04837880420060626D000041
Figure S04837880420060626D000041

(式中,1是0或1,n及m为1~15整数)(In the formula, 1 is 0 or 1, n and m are integers from 1 to 15)

上述共聚物优选将基本上由用上述通式(I)表示的含聚硅氧烷的单体及烷基的碳原子数为1~6,并且该烷基的至少一个氢原子被氟原子取代的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯构成的单体成分、与交联剂聚合得到。The above-mentioned copolymer is preferably basically composed of a polysiloxane-containing monomer represented by the above-mentioned general formula (I) and an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrogen atom of the alkyl group is replaced by a fluorine atom. It is obtained by polymerizing the monomer component composed of alkyl (meth)acrylate and cross-linking agent.

上述共聚体更优选将包括用上述通式(I)表示的含聚硅氧烷的单体45~70重量份,上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯20~45重量份以及交联剂5~15重量份的共聚合成分进行聚合得到。另外,这些成分的配合使合计达到100重量份。The above-mentioned interpolymer more preferably comprises 45 to 70 parts by weight of the polysiloxane-containing monomer represented by the above general formula (I), 20 to 45 parts by weight of the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylate and 5 to 5 parts by weight of the crosslinking agent. 15 parts by weight of the copolymerization component were polymerized. In addition, these components are blended so that the total may be 100 parts by weight.

上述共聚物更优选还含有紫外线吸收剂及/或色素。The above-mentioned copolymer more preferably further contains an ultraviolet absorber and/or a pigment.

上述共聚物,把上述单体成分及交联剂在40~120℃,聚合30分~5小时得到的共聚物是优选的。The above-mentioned copolymer is preferably a copolymer obtained by polymerizing the above-mentioned monomer components and a crosslinking agent at 40 to 120° C. for 30 minutes to 5 hours.

另外,本发明涉及的隐形眼镜材料,该材料含有基本上由三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯及三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯构成的单体成分及交联剂进行聚合得到的共聚物,其中三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯为45~70重量份、三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯为20~45重量份及交联剂为5~15重量份。In addition, the contact lens material according to the present invention contains a monomer component consisting essentially of tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene and trifluoroethyl methacrylate and a crosslinking agent. The copolymer obtained by polymerization, wherein three (trimethylsilyloxy) silyl styrene is 45 to 70 parts by weight, trifluoroethyl methacrylate is 20 to 45 parts by weight and crosslinking agent is 5 to 5 parts by weight. 15 parts by weight.

上述交联剂,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯及/或4-乙烯基苄基甲基丙烯酸酯是优选的。As the above-mentioned crosslinking agent, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and/or 4-vinylbenzyl methacrylate are preferable.

上述共聚物,还含有紫外线吸收剂及/或色素是更优选的。It is more preferable that the above-mentioned copolymer further contains an ultraviolet absorber and/or a pigment.

上述共聚物,上述单体成分及交联剂,用40~120℃、30分至5小时进行聚合得到的是更优选的。The above-mentioned copolymer, the above-mentioned monomer components and crosslinking agent are more preferably obtained by polymerizing at 40 to 120° C. for 30 minutes to 5 hours.

上述共聚物中的未聚合单体成分对该共聚物的残留量,对于三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯为3.0重量%或更低,对于三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯为0.5重量%或更低,该共聚物的氧透过系数为130×10-11(cm2/sec)·(mLO2/(mL·mmHg))或更高,并且该共聚物的吸水率在0.3重量%或更低是优选的。The residual amount of unpolymerized monomer components in the above-mentioned copolymer to the copolymer is 3.0% by weight or less for tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene, and for trifluoroethyl methacrylic acid The ester is 0.5% by weight or less, the copolymer has an oxygen permeability coefficient of 130×10 -11 (cm 2 /sec)·(mLO 2 /(mL·mmHg)) or higher, and the copolymer has a water absorption A ratio of 0.3% by weight or less is preferable.

另外,本发明涉及由上述隐形眼镜材料构成的隐形眼镜。Moreover, this invention relates to the contact lens which consists of the said contact lens material.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明涉及包含含以通式(I)表示的含聚硅氧烷的单体的共聚合成分进行聚合得到的共聚物的CL材料。The present invention relates to a CL material comprising a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a copolymerization component containing a polysiloxane-containing monomer represented by general formula (I).

[化2][Chem 2]

(式中,1是0或1,n及m为1~15的整数)。(In the formula, 1 is 0 or 1, and n and m are integers of 1 to 15).

含聚硅氧烷的单体是提高氧透过性的成分。The polysiloxane-containing monomer is a component that improves oxygen permeability.

作为含聚硅氧烷的单体的具体例子,通过硅烷或硅氧烷结合部分的结构而存在多种,作为本发明中使用的含聚硅氧烷的单体,可以举出以上述通式(I)表示的化合物。As specific examples of polysiloxane-containing monomers, there are many kinds depending on the structure of the silane or siloxane-bonding moiety. As the polysiloxane-containing monomers used in the present invention, the above general formula Compound represented by (I).

在上述通式(I)表示的化合物中,1为0或1时合成容易,生成稳定的化合物,是优选的,而n及m愈大则生成柔而脆的化合物。关于n及m,达到1~5左右是特别优选的,具有氧透过性和优良的硬度、硬质性,可以得到折射率高的CL材料。Among the compounds represented by the general formula (I), 1 is preferably 0 or 1, which is easy to synthesize and produces a stable compound, and the larger n and m are, the more soft and brittle the compound is produced. Regarding n and m, it is particularly preferable to be about 1 to 5, since it has oxygen permeability, excellent hardness and rigidity, and a CL material with a high refractive index can be obtained.

在上述通式(I)表示的化合物中,硅氧烷结合部分也可以采用直链状及支链状的任何一种硅氧烷结合得到,支链状的比直链状的具有更好的硬质性,故是优选的。In the compound represented by the above-mentioned general formula (I), the siloxane binding part can also be obtained by combining any siloxane of a straight chain and a branched chain, and the branched chain has better properties than the straight chain. Rigidity, so it is preferred.

作为通式(I)表示的化合物的代表,例如,可以举出三甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯、五甲基二硅氧烷基苯乙烯、七甲基三硅氧烷基苯乙烯、九甲基四硅氧烷基苯乙烯、十五甲基七硅氧烷基苯乙烯、二十一甲基十硅氧烷基苯乙烯、二十七甲基十三硅氧烷基苯乙烯、三十一甲基十五硅氧烷基苯乙烯、双(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯、三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯、三甲基甲硅烷氧基·五甲基二甲硅烷氧基·甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯、三(五甲基二甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯、(三·三甲基甲硅烷氧基)硅氧烷基·双(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯、双(七甲基三甲硅烷氧基)甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯、三(甲基双·三甲基甲硅烷氧基·甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯、三甲基甲硅烷氧基·双(三·三甲基甲硅烷氧基·甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯、七(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)三硅氧烷基苯乙烯、九甲基四甲硅烷氧基·十一基五甲硅烷氧基·甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯、三(三·三甲基甲硅烷氧基·甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯、(三个三甲基甲硅烷氧基·六甲基)四甲硅烷氧基·(三个·三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷氧基·三甲基甲硅烷氧基甲硅烷基苯乙烯、九甲基四甲硅烷氧基·十一基五甲硅烷氧基·甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯、三(三·三甲基甲硅烷氧基·甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯、(三个三甲基甲硅烷氧基·六甲基)四甲硅烷氧基·(三个·三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷氧基·三甲基甲硅烷氧基甲硅烷基苯乙烯、九个(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)四硅氧烷基苯乙烯、双(十三甲基六甲硅烷氧基)甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯等。这些既可单独使用也可2种或更多种混合使用。As a representative of the compound represented by the general formula (I), for example, trimethylsilyl styrene, pentamethyldisiloxane styrene, heptamethyltrisiloxane styrene, nonamethylsilyl styrene, tetrasiloxane styrene, pentamethylheptasiloxane styrene, twenty-one methyl decasiloxane styrene, twenty seven heptamethyl trisiloxane styrene, thirty Monomethylpentadetasilyloxystyrene, bis(trimethylsiloxy)methylsilylstyrene, tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene, trimethylsilyl Silyloxy·pentamethyldisiloxy·methylsilylstyrene, tris(pentamethyldisiloxy)silylstyrene, (tris·trimethylsilyloxy)silicon Oxygenyl bis(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene, bis(heptamethyltrisiloxy)methylsilylstyrene, tris(methylbistrimethylsilyloxy) silyloxy)silylstyrene, trimethylsiloxybis(tritrimethylsiloxysiloxy)silylstyrene, hepta(trimethylsiloxy) Siloxy)trisiloxylstyrene, nonamethyltetrasiloxy·undecylpentasiloxy·methylsilylstyrene, tris(tritrimethylsilyloxy· Silyloxy) silyl styrene, (three trimethylsilyloxy hexamethyl) tetrasiloxy (three trimethylsiloxy) silyloxy three Methylsiloxysilylstyrene, nonamethyltetrasiloxy·undecylpentasilyloxymethylsilylstyrene, tris(tritrimethylsilyloxy· Silyloxy) silyl styrene, (three trimethylsilyloxy hexamethyl) tetrasiloxy (three trimethylsiloxy) silyloxy three Methylsiloxysilylstyrene, Nine(trimethylsiloxy)tetrasiloxylstyrene, Bis(trimethylhexasiloxy)methylsilylstyrene, etc. . These may be used alone or in admixture of 2 or more.

上述代表例中,为了提高氧透过性、机械强度、加工性及折射率,采用下列各式表示的化合物是优选的,例如:式Among the above representative examples, in order to improve oxygen permeability, mechanical strength, workability and refractive index, compounds represented by the following formulas are preferable, for example: formula

[式3][Formula 3]

Figure S04837880420060626D000061
Figure S04837880420060626D000061

表示的三甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯;式Represented trimethylsilyl styrene; formula

[式4][Formula 4]

Figure S04837880420060626D000071
Figure S04837880420060626D000071

表示的双(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯;式Represented bis(trimethylsiloxy)methylsilylstyrene; formula

[化5][chemical 5]

Figure S04837880420060626D000072
Figure S04837880420060626D000072

表示的三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯等。其中,特别优选的是三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯。Represented tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene and the like. Among them, tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene is particularly preferred.

本发明中的共聚物,优选的是将基本上由含有用上述通式(I)表示的含聚硅氧烷的单体及烷基的碳原子数为1~6并且该烷基的至少一个氢原子被氟原子取代的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯构成的单体成分与交联剂聚合得到的。In the copolymer of the present invention, it is preferable that the polysiloxane-containing monomer represented by the above general formula (I) and an alkyl group have 1 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one of the alkyl groups It is obtained by polymerizing a monomer component composed of an alkyl (meth)acrylate in which hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine atoms and a crosslinking agent.

在这里,所谓“单体成分”,意指含有用上述通式(I)表示的聚硅氧烷的单体及烷基的碳原子数为1~6并且该烷基的至少一个氢原子被氟原子取代的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的2个成分,这些单体成分外的成分(聚合性及非聚合性的紫外线吸收剂、色素、聚合引发剂及其他聚合性单体),不属于本发明中所述的单体成分。Here, the so-called "monomer component" means a monomer containing polysiloxane represented by the above general formula (I) and an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one hydrogen atom of the alkyl group being The two components of fluorine atom-substituted alkyl (meth)acrylates, components other than these monomer components (polymerizable and non-polymerizable ultraviolet absorbers, pigments, polymerization initiators, and other polymerizable monomers) are not It belongs to the monomer component described in the present invention.

另外,所谓“基本上”,意指使这些单体成分外的其他聚合性成分(聚合性及非聚合性的紫外线吸收剂、色素、聚合引发剂除外),在可以充分发挥上述单体成分性质的程度,具体的是,在单体成分与交联剂的混合物中,对单体成分、交联剂及其他聚合性单体的混合物100重量份含10重量份或更低,优选含5重量份或更低。上述单体成分以外的其他聚合性单体,当用量大于10重量份时,由于共聚性降低,未聚合单体量增加,因此,形状稳定性恶化,另外,安全性有恶化的倾向。另外,氧透过性有降低的倾向。In addition, the term "basically" means that other polymerizable components (except polymerizable and non-polymerizable ultraviolet absorbers, pigments, and polymerization initiators) other than these monomer components can be used in a manner that can fully exert the properties of the above-mentioned monomer components. Specifically, in the mixture of the monomer component and the crosslinking agent, 10 parts by weight or less of the mixture of the monomer component, the crosslinking agent and other polymerizable monomers, preferably 5 parts by weight or lower. When other polymerizable monomers other than the above-mentioned monomer components are used in an amount of more than 10 parts by weight, the copolymerizability decreases and the amount of unpolymerized monomers increases, thereby deteriorating shape stability and safety tends to deteriorate. In addition, oxygen permeability tends to decrease.

还有,在本说明书中,所谓“...(甲基)丙烯酸酯”,意指“...丙烯酸酯”及“...甲基丙烯酸酯”2种化合物的总称。In addition, in this specification, "... (meth)acrylate" means the generic term of two types of compounds of "... acrylate" and "... methacrylate".

作为其他聚合性单体的具体例子,例如,可以举出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸异丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸叔丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸异丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸叔戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸环己酯等甲基丙烯酸或丙烯酸的烷基酯;苯乙烯;对-甲基苯乙烯;间-甲基苯乙烯;对-叔丁基苯乙烯;间-叔丁基苯乙烯;对-1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基苯乙烯等苯乙烯基化合物;衣康酸或巴豆酸的烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸缩水甘油酯;(甲基)丙烯酸四氢糠酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等。As specific examples of other polymerizable monomers, for example, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, ( Methacrylic acid or Alkyl esters of acrylic acid; styrene; p-methylstyrene; m-methylstyrene; p-tert-butylstyrene; m-tert-butylstyrene; p-1,1,3,3-tetra Styryl compounds such as methyl butyl styrene; alkyl esters of itaconic acid or crotonic acid; glycidyl (meth)acrylate; tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate; benzyl (meth)acrylate, etc. .

烷基的碳原子数为1~6,且该烷基的至少1个氢原子被氟原子取代的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,是既保持氧透过牲又提高耐污染性及加工性的成分。The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is 1 to 6, and at least one hydrogen atom of the alkyl group is replaced by a fluorine atom. It is an alkyl (meth)acrylate that not only maintains oxygen permeability but also improves pollution resistance and processability. ingredients.

作为上述烷基的碳原子数1~6,且该烷基的至少1个氢原子被氟原子取代的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的具体例子,例如,可以举出2,2,2-三氟乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2,2,3,3-四氟丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、六氟异丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2,2,3,3-四氟叔戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2,2,3,4,4,4-六氟丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2,2,3,4,4,4-六氟叔己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-八氟戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。这些既可单独使用也可2种或更多种混合使用。其中,为了加工性、与上述通式(I)表示的含聚硅氧烷的单体的共聚性良好,2,2,2-三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯、六氟异丙基甲基丙烯酸酯、2,2,3,3-四氟丙基甲基丙烯酸酯、2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙基甲基丙烯酸酯是优选的,而2,2,2-三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯是特别优选的。Specific examples of alkyl (meth)acrylates in which the above-mentioned alkyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one hydrogen atom of the alkyl group is replaced by a fluorine atom include, for example, 2,2,2- Trifluoroethyl (meth)acrylate, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl (meth)acrylate, 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl (meth)acrylate , Hexafluoroisopropyl (meth)acrylate, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropentyl (meth)acrylate, 2,2,3,4,4,4-hexafluorobutyl ( Meth) acrylate, 2,2,3,4,4,4-hexafluoro-tert-hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropentyl ( Meth)acrylate, etc. These may be used alone or in admixture of 2 or more. Among them, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl methacrylate, hexafluoroisopropylmethyl Acrylates, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl methacrylate, 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl methacrylate are preferred, while 2,2,2-tri Fluoroethyl methacrylate is particularly preferred.

作为交联剂的具体例子,例如,可以举出二(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸丁二醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸二甘醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸三甘醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸丙二醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸二丙二醇酯、富马酸二烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙烯酯、三羟甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酰氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙烯基苯、苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、己二酸二烯丙酯、二异氰酸三烯丙酯、α-亚甲基-N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮、4-乙烯基苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-乙烯基苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2,2-双((甲基)丙烯酰氧基苯基)六氟丙烷、2,2-双((甲基)丙烯酰氧基苯基)丙烷、1,4-双(2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基六氟异丙基)苯、1,3-双(2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基六氟异丙基)苯、1,2-双(2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基六氟异丙基)苯、1,4-双(2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基异丙基)苯、1,3-双(2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基异丙基)苯、1,2-双(2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基异丙基)苯等。这些既可单独使用也可2种或更多种混合使用。其中,从赋予良好的机械强度,赋予加工性、硬度、强度、耐溶剂性及提高共聚合性效果大的方面考虑,二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯、4-乙烯基苄基甲基丙烯酸酯是特别优选的。Specific examples of the crosslinking agent include, for example, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, butylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, di(meth)acrylate, ) triethylene glycol acrylate, propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, dipropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diallyl fumarate, allyl (meth)acrylate, vinyl (meth)acrylate , trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, methacryloxyethyl(meth)acrylate, divinylbenzene, diallyl phthalate, diallyl adipate, Triallyl diisocyanate, α-methylene-N-vinylpyrrolidone, 4-vinylbenzyl (meth)acrylate, 3-vinylbenzyl (meth)acrylate, 2,2 -Bis((meth)acryloxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis((meth)acryloxyphenyl)propane, 1,4-bis(2-(meth)propene Acyloxyhexafluoroisopropyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(2-(meth)acryloyloxyhexafluoroisopropyl)benzene, 1,2-bis(2-(meth)acryloyloxy Hexafluoroisopropyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(2-(meth)acryloyloxyisopropyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(2-(meth)acryloyloxyisopropyl) ) benzene, 1,2-bis(2-(meth)acryloyloxyisopropyl)benzene, etc. These may be used alone or in admixture of 2 or more. Among them, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 4-vinylbenzyl methacrylate, etc. is particularly preferred.

当上述共聚物由单体成分及交联剂聚合得到时,上述单体成分及交联剂的混合物中的含聚硅氧烷的单体的配合量,优选45~70重量份,更优选50~65重量份,进一步优选50~60重量份。当配合量低于45重量份时,氧透过性有降低的倾向。另一方面,当大于70重量份时,虽然氧透过性提高,但所得到的共聚物变脆,加工性降低,另外,耐溶剂性降低,材料表面非常容易擦伤等不良情况产生,另外,含聚硅氧烷的单体的未聚合单体量增加,存在影响CL形状稳定性的倾向。When the above-mentioned copolymer is obtained by polymerizing the monomer component and the cross-linking agent, the compounding amount of the polysiloxane-containing monomer in the mixture of the above-mentioned monomer component and the cross-linking agent is preferably 45 to 70 parts by weight, more preferably 50 parts by weight. ~65 parts by weight, more preferably 50~60 parts by weight. When the compounding amount is less than 45 parts by weight, oxygen permeability tends to decrease. On the other hand, when it is greater than 70 parts by weight, although the oxygen permeability is improved, the resulting copolymer becomes brittle, and the processability is reduced. In addition, the solvent resistance is reduced, and the surface of the material is very easily scratched. , the amount of unpolymerized monomers of polysiloxane-containing monomers increases, which tends to affect the shape stability of CL.

上述单体成分及交联剂的混合物中的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的配合量,优选20~45重量份,更优选25~40重量份。当配合量低于20重量份时,耐污染性及加工性有降低的倾向。另一方面,当大于45重量份时,所得到的共聚物中由于硅原子的相对量降低,氧透过性降低,进一步,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的未聚合单体量增加,存在影响CL形状稳定性的倾向。The compounding quantity of the alkyl (meth)acrylate in the mixture of the said monomer component and a crosslinking agent is preferably 20-45 weight part, More preferably, it is 25-40 weight part. When the compounding amount is less than 20 parts by weight, stain resistance and workability tend to decrease. On the other hand, when it is greater than 45 parts by weight, the relative amount of silicon atoms in the resulting copolymer decreases, and the oxygen permeability decreases. Further, the amount of unpolymerized monomers of the alkyl (meth)acrylate increases, and there are Tendency to affect CL shape stability.

上述单体成分及交联剂的混合物中的交联剂配合量,优选5~15重量份。当配合量低于5重量份时,加工性恶化,具有变得容易擦伤,耐溶剂性降低,单体成分的未聚合单体量增加等的倾向。另一方面,当大于15重量份时,所得到的共聚物有变脆的倾向。The blending amount of the crosslinking agent in the mixture of the monomer components and the crosslinking agent is preferably 5 to 15 parts by weight. When the compounding amount is less than 5 parts by weight, processability tends to be deteriorated, scratches are likely to occur, solvent resistance decreases, and the amount of unpolymerized monomers in monomer components tends to increase. On the other hand, when it exceeds 15 parts by weight, the resulting copolymer tends to become brittle.

进一步,本发明的CL材料,具有高的氧透过性及高的机械强度,同时CL材料中的未聚合单体量、吸水率极少,形状稳定性优良。Furthermore, the CL material of the present invention has high oxygen permeability and high mechanical strength, and at the same time, the amount of unpolymerized monomers in the CL material, the water absorption rate are extremely small, and the shape stability is excellent.

本发明的CL材料,上述共聚物中残留的未聚合单体成分,对该共聚物的残留量合计为3.5重量%或更低,该共聚物的氧透过系数在130×10-11(cm2/sec)·(mLO2/(mL·mmHg))或更高,并且该共聚物的吸水率在0.3重量%或更低是优选的。In the CL material of the present invention, the total amount of unpolymerized monomer components remaining in the copolymer is 3.5% by weight or less, and the oxygen permeability coefficient of the copolymer is 130×10 -11 (cm 2 /sec)·(mLO 2 /(mL·mmHg)) or higher, and the water absorption of the copolymer is preferably 0.3% by weight or lower.

本发明的CL材料,上述共聚物中残留的未聚合单体成分相对该共聚物的残留量优选为3.5重量%或更低,更优选为2.5重量%或更低,尤其优选为2.0重量%或更低。当残留量大于3.5重量%时,加工性、形状稳定性有恶化的倾向。In the CL material of the present invention, the amount of unpolymerized monomer components remaining in the copolymer relative to the copolymer is preferably 3.5% by weight or less, more preferably 2.5% by weight or less, and especially preferably 2.0% by weight or less. lower. When the remaining amount exceeds 3.5% by weight, workability and shape stability tend to deteriorate.

该共聚物的氧透过系数(Dk)优选130×10-11(cm2/sec)·(mLO2/(mL·mmHg))或更高,更优选140×10-11(cm2/sec)·(mLO2/(mL·mmHg))或更高。当Dk低于130×10-11(cm2/sec)·(mLO2/(mL·mmHg))时,透镜安装使用时对眼的氧供给量不能说很充分,安全性有变差的倾向。另外,当氧透过系数低的共聚物用作CL材料时,从角膜表面通过透镜,把必要的氧充分供给角膜是困难的,长时间连续安装使用时角膜的生理负担有增大的倾向。The oxygen permeability coefficient (Dk) of the copolymer is preferably 130×10 -11 (cm 2 /sec)·(mLO 2 /(mL·mmHg)) or higher, more preferably 140× 10-11 (cm 2 /sec )·(mLO 2 /(mL·mmHg)) or higher. When the Dk is lower than 130×10- 11 (cm 2 /sec)·(mLO 2 /(mL·mmHg)), the oxygen supply to the eye cannot be said to be sufficient when the lens is installed and used, and the safety tends to deteriorate . In addition, when a copolymer with a low oxygen transmission coefficient is used as a CL material, it is difficult to sufficiently supply the necessary oxygen to the cornea from the surface of the cornea through the lens, and the physiological burden on the cornea tends to increase during long-term continuous use.

上述共聚物的吸水率优选在0.3重量%或更低,更优选为0.2重量%或更低,进一步优选在0.1重量%或更低。吸水率超过0.3重量%时,具有与形状稳定性和降低有关的倾向。The water absorption of the above copolymer is preferably 0.3% by weight or less, more preferably 0.2% by weight or less, further preferably 0.1% by weight or less. When the water absorption exceeds 0.3% by weight, the shape stability tends to decrease.

共聚物中残留的未聚合单体成分的对该共聚物的残留量,在含有用上述通式(I)表示的含聚硅氧烷的单体及上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的体系中,含聚硅氧烷的单体对该共聚物的残留量,优选为3.0重量%或更低,更优选为2.0重量%或更低,上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的对该共聚物的残留量,优选为0.5重量%或更低,更优选为0.3重量%或更低。当含聚硅氧烷的单体的残留量大于3.0重量%时,加工性下降、形状稳定性有恶化的倾向。另外,当(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的残留量大于0.5重量%时,硬度显著降低,加工性恶化,另外,从CL材料的挥发,引起变形等,形状有变得不稳定的倾向。The residual amount of unpolymerized monomer components remaining in the copolymer to the copolymer, in the system containing the polysiloxane-containing monomer represented by the above general formula (I) and the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylate Among them, the residual amount of polysiloxane-containing monomers to the copolymer is preferably 3.0% by weight or less, more preferably 2.0% by weight or less, and the amount of the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylate to the copolymer The residual amount of the substance is preferably 0.5% by weight or less, more preferably 0.3% by weight or less. When the residual amount of the polysiloxane-containing monomer exceeds 3.0% by weight, processability tends to decrease and shape stability tends to deteriorate. In addition, when the residual amount of alkyl (meth)acrylate exceeds 0.5% by weight, the hardness is significantly lowered, the workability is deteriorated, and the shape tends to become unstable due to volatilization of the CL material, deformation, etc.

本发明的CL材料,作为用作CL材料的共聚物,通过全部满足上述物性值(残留的未聚合单体的残留量、氧透过系数、吸水率),具有高的氧透过系数及高的机械强度,同时CL材料中未聚合单体量、吸水率极少,形状稳定性优良。The CL material of the present invention, as a copolymer used as a CL material, has a high oxygen transmission coefficient and a high Excellent mechanical strength, at the same time, the amount of unpolymerized monomers and water absorption in CL materials are very small, and the shape stability is excellent.

按照本发明,特别是通过不采用亲水性单体,含聚硅氧烷的单体与(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的聚合性变得良好,结果是有利于避免未聚合单体量显著增加的现象。另外,由于可抑制吸水率至低值,通过与上述未聚合单体量减少的协同效果,CL的形状稳定性优良,并且,氧透过系数也可以抑制至低值。According to the present invention, especially by not using a hydrophilic monomer, the polymerizability of the polysiloxane-containing monomer and the alkyl (meth)acrylate becomes good, and as a result, it is advantageous to avoid a significant amount of unpolymerized monomer. increased phenomenon. In addition, since the water absorption can be suppressed to a low value, the shape stability of CL is excellent due to the synergistic effect with the above-mentioned reduction in the amount of unpolymerized monomers, and the oxygen transmission coefficient can also be suppressed to a low value.

在本发明中,根据需要,此前CL材料中一般使用的各种添加剂,例如为了赋予CL材料紫外线吸收能力或使CL材料着色,使聚合性或非聚合性紫外线吸收剂、色素、紫外线吸收性色素等在共聚合成分中存在加以共聚合,或在聚合后添加也可。In the present invention, as needed, various additives generally used in CL materials, such as polymerizable or non-polymerizable ultraviolet absorbers, pigments, ultraviolet absorbing pigments, etc. Copolymerization may be carried out while existing in the copolymerization component, or it may add after polymerization.

另外,在本发明中,基本上由不含亲水性聚合物的三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯45~70重量份及三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯20~45重量份的构成的单体成分及交联剂5~15重量份进行聚合,在短时间内可进行良好的共聚。即,本发明从未聚合单体量极少的状态下聚合方面、材料不吸水方面以及氧透过性充分发挥方面考虑是优选的。In addition, in the present invention, basically, 45 to 70 parts by weight of tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene not containing a hydrophilic polymer and 20 to 45 parts by weight of trifluoroethyl methacrylate Polymerization is carried out at 5 to 15 parts by weight of the monomer components and the crosslinking agent, and good copolymerization can be performed in a short time. That is, the present invention is preferable in terms of polymerization in a state in which the amount of unpolymerized monomer is extremely small, in terms of not absorbing water in the material, and in terms of fully exerting oxygen permeability.

作为紫外线吸收剂,例如,可以举出二苯甲酮类聚合性紫外线吸收剂及苯并三唑类聚合性紫外线吸收剂等。Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include benzophenone-based polymerizable ultraviolet absorbers, benzotriazole-based polymerizable ultraviolet absorbers, and the like.

作为二苯甲酮类聚合性紫外线吸收剂,可以举出2-羟基-4-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基-5-叔丁基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基-2′,4′-二氯二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-(2′-羟基-3′-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基丙氧基)二苯甲酮等。Examples of benzophenone-based polymerizable ultraviolet absorbers include 2-hydroxy-4-(meth)acryloyloxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-(meth)acryloyloxy-5 -tert-butylbenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-(meth)acryloyloxy-2',4'-dichlorobenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-(2'-hydroxy-3 '-(meth)acryloyloxypropoxy)benzophenone and the like.

作为苯并三唑类聚合性紫外线吸收剂,可以举出2-(5-氯-2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-甲基苯酚、2-(2′-羟基-5′-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基苯基)-2H-苯并三唑、2-(2′-羟基-5′-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基苯基)-5-氯-2H-苯并三唑、2-(2′-羟基-5′-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基丙基苯基)-2H-苯并三唑、2-(2′-羟基-5′-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基丙基-3′-叔丁基苯基)-5-氯-2H-苯并三唑等。Examples of benzotriazole-based polymerizable ultraviolet absorbers include 2-(5-chloro-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4- Methylphenol, 2-(2′-hydroxy-5′-(meth)acryloyloxyethylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 2-(2′-hydroxy-5′-(methyl ) Acryloyloxyethylphenyl) -5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxyl-5'-(meth)acryloyloxypropylphenyl)-2H-benzene triazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-(meth)acryloyloxypropyl-3'-tert-butylphenyl)-5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole and the like.

具有与这些紫外线吸收剂同样的化学结构部分,并且具有能与本发明中的聚合成分聚合的官能团的聚合性紫外线吸收剂也可以使用。这些既可单独使用也可2种或更多种组合使用。A polymerizable ultraviolet absorber having the same chemical structural moiety as these ultraviolet absorbers and having a functional group capable of polymerizing with the polymerizable component in the present invention can also be used. These may be used either alone or in combination of 2 or more.

作为色素,只要求对生物体有安全性即可而未加特别限定,可以选择食品及医药品等领域使用的色素(非聚合性色素及聚合性色素)。The dye is not particularly limited as long as it is safe to the living body, and dyes (non-polymerizable dyes and polymerizable dyes) used in the fields of food and pharmaceuticals can be selected.

作为非聚合性色素的具体例子,例如,可以举出1,4-双[(4-甲基苯基)氨基]-9,10-蒽醌(D&C Green No.6)、1-[[(4-苯基偶氮)苯基]]偶氮-2-萘酚(D&C Red No.17)、1-羟基-4-[(4-甲基苯基)氨基]-9,10-蒽醌(D&C Violet No.2)、2-(2-喹啉基)-1,3-茚满二酮(D&C Yellow No.11)、4-[(2,4-二甲基苯基)偶氮]-2,4-二氢-5-甲基-2-苯基-3H-吡唑-3-酮(C.I.Solvent Yellow18)、2-(1,3-二氧代-2-茚满基)-3-羟基喹啉(MACROLEX(商标Yellow-G)等。As specific examples of non-polymerizable pigments, for example, 1,4-bis[(4-methylphenyl)amino]-9,10-anthraquinone (D&C Green No.6), 1-[[( 4-Phenylazo)phenyl]]azo-2-naphthol (D&C Red No.17), 1-hydroxy-4-[(4-methylphenyl)amino]-9,10-anthraquinone (D&C Violet No.2), 2-(2-quinolyl)-1,3-indandione (D&C Yellow No.11), 4-[(2,4-dimethylphenyl)azo ]-2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2-phenyl-3H-pyrazol-3-one (C.I.Solvent Yellow18), 2-(1,3-dioxo-2-indanyl) -3-Hydroxyquinoline (MACROLEX (trademark Yellow-G), etc.

作为聚合性色素的具体例子,可以举出偶氮类聚合性色素、蒽醌类聚合性色素、硝基类聚合性色素、酞菁类聚合性色素等。Specific examples of the polymerizable dye include an azo-based polymerizable dye, an anthraquinone-based polymerizable dye, a nitro-based polymerizable dye, and a phthalocyanine-based polymerizable dye.

作为偶氮类聚合性色素,可以举出1-苯基偶氮-4-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基萘、1-苯基偶氮-2-羟基-3-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基萘、1-萘基偶氮-2-羟基-3-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基萘、1-(α-蒽基偶氮)-2-羟基-3-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基萘、1-((4′-苯基偶氮)苯基)偶氮-2-羟基-3-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基萘、1-(2′,4′-二甲苯基偶氮)-2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基萘、1-(邻-甲苯基偶氮)-2-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基萘、2-(间)(甲基)丙烯酰基酰胺-苯胺基)-4,6-双(1′-邻-甲苯基偶氮)-2′-萘基氨基)-1,3,5-三嗪、3-(甲基)丙烯酰基酰胺-4-苯基偶氮苯酚、3-(甲基)丙烯酰基酰胺-4-(8′-羟基-3′,6′-二磺基(sulfo))-1′-萘基偶氮)-苯酚、3-(甲基)丙烯酰基酰胺-4-(1′-苯基偶氮-2′-萘基偶氮)-苯酚、3-(甲基)丙烯酰基酰胺-4-(对-甲苯基偶氮)苯酚、4-苯基偶氮-7-(甲基)丙烯酰基酰胺-1-萘酚、2-(间-乙烯基苯胺基)-4-((对-硝基苯基偶氮)-苯胺基)-6-氯-1,3,5-三嗪、2-(1-(邻-甲苯基偶氮)-2′-萘氧基)-4-(间-乙烯基苯胺基)-6-氯-1,3,5-三嗪、2-(对-乙烯基苯胺基)-4-(1′-(邻-甲苯基偶氮)-2′-萘基氨基)-6-氯-1,3,5-三嗪、N-(1′-(邻-甲苯基偶氮)-2′-萘基)-3-乙烯基酞酸一酰胺、N-(1′-(邻-甲苯基偶氮)-2′-萘基)-6-乙烯基酞酸一酰胺、3-乙烯基酞酸-(4′-(对-磺苯基偶氮))-1′-萘基)单酯、6-乙烯基酞酸-(4′-(对-磺苯基偶氮))-1′-萘基)单酯、2-氨基-4-(间-(2′-羟基-1′-萘基偶氮)苯胺基)-6-异丙烯基-1,3,5-三嗪、2-氨基-4-(N-甲基-对-(2′-羟基-1′-萘基偶氮)苯胺基)-6-异丙烯基-1,3,5-三嗪、2-氨基-4-(间-(4′-羟基-1′-苯基偶氮)苯胺基)-6-异丙烯基-1,3,5-三嗪、2-氨基-4-(N-甲基-对-(4′-羟基苯基偶氮)苯胺基)-6-异丙烯基-1,3,5-三嗪、2-氨基-4-(间-(3′-甲基-1′-苯基-5′-羟基-4′-吡唑基偶氮)苯胺基)-6-异丙烯基-1,3,5-三嗪、2-氨基-4-(N-甲基-对-(3′-甲基-1′-苯基-5′-羟基-4′-吡唑基偶氮)苯胺基)-6-异丙烯基-1,3,5-三嗪、2-氨基-4-(对-苯基偶氮苯胺基)-6-异丙烯基-1,3,5-三嗪等。Examples of azo polymerizable dyes include 1-phenylazo-4-(meth)acryloyloxynaphthalene, 1-phenylazo-2-hydroxy-3-(meth)acryloyloxy Naphthalene, 1-naphthylazo-2-hydroxy-3-(meth)acryloyloxynaphthalene, 1-(α-anthracenylazo)-2-hydroxy-3-(meth)acryloyloxy Naphthalene, 1-((4′-phenylazo)phenyl)azo-2-hydroxy-3-(meth)acryloyloxynaphthalene, 1-(2′,4′-xylyl azo Nitro)-2-(meth)acryloyloxynaphthalene, 1-(o-tolyl azo)-2-(meth)acryloyloxynaphthalene, 2-(m)(meth)acryloylamide -anilino)-4,6-bis(1′-o-tolyl azo)-2′-naphthylamino)-1,3,5-triazine, 3-(meth)acrylamide-4 -phenylazophenol, 3-(meth)acrylamide-4-(8'-hydroxy-3',6'-disulfo(sulfo))-1'-naphthylazo)-phenol, 3-(meth)acrylamide-4-(1′-phenylazo-2′-naphthylazo)-phenol, 3-(meth)acrylamide-4-(p-tolyl Nitro)phenol, 4-phenylazo-7-(meth)acrylamide-1-naphthol, 2-(m-vinylanilino)-4-((p-nitrophenylazo) -anilino)-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine, 2-(1-(o-tolyl azo)-2'-naphthyloxy)-4-(m-vinylanilino) -6-Chloro-1,3,5-triazine, 2-(p-vinylanilino)-4-(1'-(o-tolyl azo)-2'-naphthylamino)-6- Chloro-1,3,5-triazine, N-(1′-(o-tolyl azo)-2′-naphthyl)-3-vinylphthalic acid monoamide, N-(1′-(o- -Tolyl azo)-2′-naphthyl)-6-vinylphthalic acid-amide, 3-vinylphthalic acid-(4′-(p-sulfophenylazo))-1′-naphthyl ) monoester, 6-vinylphthalic acid-(4′-(p-sulfophenylazo))-1′-naphthyl) monoester, 2-amino-4-(m-(2′-hydroxy- 1′-Naphthylazo)anilino)-6-isopropenyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2-amino-4-(N-methyl-p-(2′-hydroxyl-1′- Naphthylazo)anilino)-6-isopropenyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2-amino-4-(m-(4′-hydroxy-1′-phenylazo)anilino) -6-isopropenyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2-amino-4-(N-methyl-p-(4'-hydroxyphenylazo)anilino)-6-isopropenyl- 1,3,5-Triazine, 2-amino-4-(m-(3′-methyl-1′-phenyl-5′-hydroxy-4′-pyrazolylazo)anilino)-6 -Isopropenyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2-amino-4-(N-methyl-p-(3′-methyl-1′-phenyl-5′-hydroxyl-4′-pyridine Azolyl azo)anilino)-6- Isopropenyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2-amino-4-(p-phenylazoanilino)-6-isopropenyl-1,3,5-triazine and the like.

作为蒽醌类聚合性色素,可以举出1,5-双((甲基)丙烯酰基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌、1-氨基-4-(3′-(甲基)丙烯酰基氨基苯基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌-2-磺酸、2-(3′-(甲基)丙烯酰基酰胺-苯胺基)-4-(3′-(3″-磺基-4″-氨基蒽醌-1″-基)-氨基-苯胺基)-6-氯-1,3,5-三嗪、2-(3′-(甲基)丙烯酰基酰胺-苯胺基)-4-(3′-(3″-磺基-4″-氨基蒽醌-1″-基)-氨基-苯胺基)-6-肼基-1,3,5-三嗪、1-(4′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、4-氨基-1-(4′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、5-氨基-1-(4′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、8-氨基-1-(4′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、4-硝基-1-(4′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、4-羟基-1-(4′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1-(3′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1-(2′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1-(4′-异丙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1-(3′-异丙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1-(2′-异丙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1,4-双-(4′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1,4-双-(4′-异丙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1,5-双-(4′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1,5-双-(4′-异丙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1-甲基氨基-4-(3′-乙烯基苯酰基酰胺)-9,10-蒽醌、1-甲基氨基-4-(4′-乙烯基苯酰氧基乙基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌、1-氨基-4-(3′-乙烯基苯基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌-2-磺酸、1-氨基-4-(4′-乙烯基苯基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌-2-磺酸、1-氨基-4-(2′-乙烯基苄基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌-2-磺酸、1-(β-乙氧基羰基烯丙基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌、1-(β-羧基烯丙基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌、1,5-二-(β-羧基烯丙基氨基)-9,10-蒽醌、1-(β-异丙氧基羰基烯丙基氨基)-5-苯酰基酰胺-9,10-蒽醌、2,4-双-((4″-甲氧基蒽醌-1″-基)-氨基)-6-(3′-乙烯基苯胺基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2-(2′-乙烯基苯氧基)-4-(4′-(3″-磺基-4″-氨基蒽醌-1″-基-氨基)-苯胺基)-6-氯-1,3,5-三嗪等。Examples of anthraquinone-based polymerizable dyes include 1,5-bis((meth)acryloylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-amino-4-(3'-(meth)acryloylamino) Phenylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, 2-(3′-(meth)acrylamide-anilino)-4-(3′-(3″-sulfo-4″ -Aminoanthraquinone-1″-yl)-amino-anilino)-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine, 2-(3′-(meth)acrylamide-anilino)-4- (3′-(3″-sulfo-4″-aminoanthraquinone-1″-yl)-amino-anilino)-6-hydrazino-1,3,5-triazine, 1-(4′- Vinylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 4-amino-1-(4′-vinylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 5-amino-1-(4′-vinyl Benzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 8-amino-1-(4′-vinylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 4-nitro-1-(4′-vinylbenzene Acylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 4-hydroxy-1-(4′-vinylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-(3′-vinylbenzoylamide)-9, 10-anthraquinone, 1-(2'-vinylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-(4'-isopropenylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-(3 '-isopropenylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-(2'-isopropenylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1,4-bis-(4'-vinyl Benzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1,4-bis-(4′-isopropenylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1,5-bis-(4′-vinylbenzene Acylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1,5-bis-(4′-isopropenylbenzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-methylamino-4-(3′-vinyl Benzoylamide)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-methylamino-4-(4'-vinylbenzoyloxyethylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-amino-4-(3 '-vinylphenylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, 1-amino-4-(4'-vinylphenylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, 1-Amino-4-(2′-vinylbenzylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, 1-(β-ethoxycarbonylallylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone , 1-(β-carboxyallylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1,5-di-(β-carboxyallylamino)-9,10-anthraquinone, 1-(β-isopropyl Oxycarbonylallylamino)-5-benzoylamide-9,10-anthraquinone, 2,4-bis-((4″-methoxyanthraquinone-1″-yl)-amino)-6- (3′-vinylanilino)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-(2′-vinylphenoxy)-4-(4′-(3″-sulfo-4″-aminoanthracene Quinone-1″-yl-amino)-anilino)-6- Chloro-1,3,5-triazine, etc.

作为硝基类聚合性色素,可以举出邻-硝基苯胺基(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯等。Examples of the nitro polymerizable dye include o-nitroanilino methyl (meth)acrylate and the like.

作为酞菁类聚合性色素,可以举出(甲基)丙烯酰化的四氨基铜酞菁、(甲基)丙烯酰化(十二酰化的四氨基铜酞菁)等。Examples of the phthalocyanine-based polymerizable dye include (meth)acryloylated tetraaminocopper phthalocyanine, (meth)acryloyl (dodecanoylated tetraaminocopper phthalocyanine), and the like.

作为聚合性紫外线吸收性色素,可以举出2,4-二羟基-3-(对(甲基)丙烯酰氧基甲基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(对(甲基)丙烯酰氧基二甲基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(对(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(对(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(对(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(对(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(邻(甲基)丙烯酰氧基丙基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(邻(甲基)丙烯酰氧基丙基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(邻(甲基)丙烯酰氧基甲基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(邻(甲基)丙烯酰氧基甲基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(邻(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(邻(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(对-N,N-二(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(对-N,N-二(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(邻-N,N-二(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(邻-N,N-二(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(对-N-乙基-N-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(对-N-乙基-N-(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基氧基乙基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(邻-N-乙基-N-(甲基)丙烯酰基氧基乙基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(邻-N-乙基-N-(甲基)丙烯酰基氧基乙基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(邻-N-乙基-N-(甲基)丙烯酰基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-(对-N-乙基-N-(甲基)丙烯酰基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(邻-N-乙基-N-(甲基)丙烯酰基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-5-邻-(N-乙基-N-(甲基)丙烯酰基氨基)苯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二羟基-3-(对-苯乙烯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2,4-二-羟基-5-(对-苯乙烯基偶氮)二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-(对-苯乙烯基偶氮)苯甲酸苯酯等聚合性紫外线吸收性色素等。这些既可单独使用也可2种或更多种组合使用。Examples of polymerizable ultraviolet absorbing dyes include 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(p-(meth)acryloyloxymethylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5 -(p-(meth)acryloyloxydimethylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(p-(meth)acryloyloxyethylphenylazo) Benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-(p-(meth)acryloyloxyethylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(p-(methyl) ) acryloyloxyethylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-(p-(meth)acryloyloxyethylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2, 4-Dihydroxy-3-(o-(meth)acryloyloxypropylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-(o-(meth)acryloyloxypropyl Phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(o-(meth)acryloyloxymethylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5- (O-(meth)acryloyloxymethylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(o-(meth)acryloyloxyethylphenylazo)diphenyl Methanone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-(o-(meth)acryloyloxyethylphenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(p-N,N- Di(meth)acryloyloxyethylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-(p-N,N-bis(meth)acryloyloxyethyl Amino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(o-N,N-di(meth)acryloyloxyethylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone , 2,4-dihydroxy-5-(o-N,N-bis(meth)acryloyloxyethylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-( p-N-ethyl-N-(meth)acryloyloxyethylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-(p-N-ethyl-N- (Meth)acryloyloxyethyloxyethylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(o-N-ethyl-N-(meth)propene Acyloxyethylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-(o-N-ethyl-N-(meth)acryloyloxyethylamino)phenyl Azo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(o-N-ethyl-N-(meth)acryloylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-di Hydroxy-5-(p-N-ethyl-N-(meth)acryloylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(o-N-ethyl-N -(meth)acryloylamino)phenylazo)benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-5-o-(N-ethyl-N-(meth)acryloylamino)phenylazo ) benzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxy-3-(p-styryl azo) benzophenone, 2,4-di-hydroxy-5-(p-styryl azo) diphenyl Methanone, 2-Hydroxy-4-(p-styrylazo)benzoic acid Polymerizable ultraviolet-absorbing dyes such as phenyl esters, etc. These may be used either alone or in combination of 2 or more.

上述单体成分与交联剂在混合物中的含量,考虑到对材料的厚度有大的影响等,通常对单体成分、交联剂及其他聚合性单体的混合物100重量份,优选紫外线吸收剂0.01~1重量份,色素及紫外线吸收性色素0.001~0.1重量份,可按照目的CL材料的用途加以适当调整,未作特别限定。The content of the above-mentioned monomer components and cross-linking agent in the mixture is considered to have a great influence on the thickness of the material, etc., usually for 100 parts by weight of the mixture of monomer components, cross-linking agents and other polymerizable monomers, preferably ultraviolet absorbing 0.01 to 1 part by weight of the agent, and 0.001 to 0.1 parts by weight of the pigment and the ultraviolet absorbing pigment can be appropriately adjusted according to the application of the intended CL material, and are not particularly limited.

当紫外线吸收剂及色素的含量过大时,CL材料的机械强度等有降低的危险,另外,还产生透明性降低的问题。另外,当CL材料与生物体组织接触使用时,要考虑紫外线吸收剂、色素及紫外线吸收性色素的毒性,必须调整其含量。When the content of the ultraviolet absorber and the pigment is too large, there is a possibility that the mechanical strength of the CL material will be reduced, and there will also be a problem that the transparency will be reduced. In addition, when CL materials are used in contact with biological tissues, the toxicity of ultraviolet absorbers, pigments, and ultraviolet absorbing pigments must be considered, and their content must be adjusted.

构成本发明CL材料的共聚物,可以把上述单体成分与交联剂的混合物,在40-120℃聚合30分~5小时而得到。这可通过实质上选择采用共聚性优良的单体成分,在短时间内进行良好的聚合。The copolymer constituting the CL material of the present invention can be obtained by polymerizing a mixture of the above-mentioned monomer components and a crosslinking agent at 40-120° C. for 30 minutes to 5 hours. This enables good polymerization to be performed in a short time by substantially selecting and employing monomer components having excellent copolymerizability.

关于聚合温度,可在40~120℃的温度范围内适当调整,在聚合中途升温是优选的。在40~50℃左右的低温度范围内的一定温度的聚合反应,不能完成聚合,或者聚合需要长时间,故必需升温。例如,当初始温度为40~60℃时,在该温度下进行1~4小时预聚,然后,升温至80~120℃加热10~60分,完成聚合反应。另外,不进行预聚,一开始在70℃或更高进行聚合时,3小时以内的聚合时间是优选的。当初始温度在40℃或更低进行预聚时,聚合进行缓慢,为了完成聚合反应,存在时间需加长的倾向。另外,在超过120℃的聚合温度下,聚合反应失控,有未聚合单体增加的倾向。The polymerization temperature can be appropriately adjusted within a temperature range of 40 to 120° C., but it is preferable to raise the temperature in the middle of the polymerization. In the polymerization reaction at a certain temperature in the low temperature range of about 40 to 50° C., the polymerization cannot be completed, or the polymerization takes a long time, so it is necessary to raise the temperature. For example, when the initial temperature is 40-60°C, prepolymerization is carried out at this temperature for 1-4 hours, and then the temperature is raised to 80-120°C and heated for 10-60 minutes to complete the polymerization reaction. In addition, when polymerization is initially performed at 70°C or higher without performing prepolymerization, a polymerization time within 3 hours is preferable. When the prepolymerization is carried out at an initial temperature of 40°C or lower, the polymerization proceeds slowly, and there is a tendency that the time needs to be prolonged in order to complete the polymerization reaction. In addition, at a polymerization temperature exceeding 120° C., the polymerization reaction becomes uncontrolled, and unpolymerized monomers tend to increase.

另外,关于聚合时间,优选30分~5小时。当聚合时间少于30分时,聚合有不完全(未聚合单体多)的倾向。另外,当长于5小时时,制造时间加长,结果是成本有升高的倾向。In addition, the polymerization time is preferably 30 minutes to 5 hours. When the polymerization time is less than 30 minutes, the polymerization tends to be incomplete (there are many unpolymerized monomers). In addition, when it is longer than 5 hours, the manufacturing time becomes longer, and as a result, the cost tends to increase.

为了除去得到的共聚物变形,在共聚物的玻璃化转变温度以上的温度条件下再实施1小时左右的加热处理也可。In order to remove deformation of the obtained copolymer, heat treatment may be further performed for about 1 hour under the temperature condition of the glass transition temperature or higher of the copolymer.

在上述单体成分共聚时,可适当选择使用此前公知的各种自由基聚合引发剂、光聚合引发剂等。When the above-mentioned monomer components are copolymerized, various conventionally known radical polymerization initiators, photopolymerization initiators, and the like can be appropriately selected and used.

作为自由基聚合引发剂,例如,可以采用偶氮二异丁腈、偶氮二甲基戊腈、过氧化苯甲酰、叔丁基过氧化氢、枯基过氧化氢等,这些既可单独使用也可2种或更多种混合使用。As a radical polymerization initiator, for example, azobisisobutyronitrile, azodimethylvaleronitrile, benzoyl peroxide, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, cumyl hydroperoxide, etc. can be used, and these can be used alone It can also be used in combination of 2 or more kinds.

作为添加量,对单体成分、交联剂及其他聚合性单体的混合物100重量份,优选0.001~2重量份,更优选0.01~1重量份。The added amount is preferably 0.001 to 2 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 1 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture of monomer components, crosslinking agent and other polymerizable monomers.

作为光聚合引发剂,例如,可以举出甲基邻苯酰苯甲酸酯、甲基苯酰甲酸酯、苯酰甲醚、苯酰乙醚、苯酰异丙醚、苯酰异丁醚、苯酰正丁醚等苯酰类光聚合引发剂;2-羟基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、对-异丙基-α-羟基-异丁基苯酮、对-叔丁基三氯乙酰苯酮、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基乙酰苯酮、α,α-二氯-4-苯氧基乙酰苯酮、N,N-四乙基-4,4-二氨基二苯甲酮等苯酮类光聚合引发剂;1-羟基环己基苯基酮;1-苯基-1,2-丙二酮-2-(邻-乙氧基羰基)肟;2-氯噻吨酮、2-甲基噻吨酮等噻吨酮类光聚合引发剂;二苯并环庚酮;2-乙基蒽醌;二苯甲酮丙烯酸酯;二苯甲酮;二苯基乙二酮(benzil)等。这些既可单独使用也可2种或更多种混合使用。As a photopolymerization initiator, for example, methyl o-benzoyl benzoate, methyl benzoyl formate, benzoyl methyl ether, benzoyl ethyl ether, benzoyl isopropyl ether, benzoyl isobutyl ether, Benzoyl photopolymerization initiators such as benzoyl n-butyl ether; 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, p-isopropyl-α-hydroxy-isobutyl phenone, p- -tert-butyl trichloroacetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, α,α-dichloro-4-phenoxyacetophenone, N,N-tetraethyl -4,4-diaminobenzophenone and other benzophenone photopolymerization initiators; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone; 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2-(o-ethoxy Carbonyl) oxime; thioxanthone photopolymerization initiators such as 2-chlorothioxanthone and 2-methylthioxanthone; dibenzocycloheptanone; 2-ethylanthraquinone; benzophenone acrylate; Benzophenone; diphenyl ethanedione (benzil), etc. These may be used alone or in admixture of 2 or more.

作为添加量,对单体成分、交联剂及其他聚合性单体的混合物100重量份,达到0~2重量份,更优选0.001~2重量份,尤其优选0.01~1重量份。The added amount is 0 to 2 parts by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 2 parts by weight, and especially preferably 0.01 to 1 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture of monomer components, crosslinking agent and other polymerizable monomers.

在光聚合时,在照射电子束时,即使不添加这些光聚合引发剂,单体成分也可以聚合。During photopolymerization, monomer components can be polymerized without adding these photopolymerization initiators when irradiating electron beams.

所得到的CL材料,由于基本上由疏水性成分构成的,透镜表面为憎水性。因此,为了给透镜表面赋予水润湿性,必须对透镜表面进行亲水性单体的接枝聚合或涂布,采用各种气体的等离子体处理,等离子体与接枝聚合并用等的任何一种表面处理。Since the obtained CL material is basically composed of a hydrophobic component, the surface of the lens is hydrophobic. Therefore, in order to impart water wettability to the lens surface, it is necessary to carry out graft polymerization or coating of a hydrophilic monomer on the lens surface, use plasma treatment of various gases, use plasma and graft polymerization in combination, etc. A surface treatment.

其中,作为简便且对透镜表面赋予均匀的水润湿性的方法,采用氧气的等离子体处理(例如,等离子体处理装置:京都电子计测株式会社制造,低温灰化装置PA-102AT,条件:40W-2分,氧气氛围气,真空度:0.8托)是优选的。Among them, as a simple method of imparting uniform water wettability to the lens surface, oxygen plasma treatment (for example, a plasma treatment device: manufactured by Kyoto Denshi Measurement Co., Ltd., a low-temperature ashing device PA-102AT, conditions: 40W-2 min, oxygen atmosphere, vacuum degree: 0.8 Torr) is preferred.

下面,通过实施例更具体地说明本发明,但本发明又不受这些实施例的限定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples.

实施例Example

实施例1Example 1

把三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯(下面称作TMSiSt)45重量份、三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯(下面称作3FEMA)45重量份、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(下面称作EDMA)10重量份加以混合。往得到的混合物中添加作为聚合引发剂的2,2′-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)(下面称作V-65),对该混合物100重量份达到0.3重量份,充分搅拌加以混合。Three (trimethylsiloxy) silyl styrene (hereinafter referred to as TMSiSt) 45 parts by weight, trifluoroethyl methacrylate (hereinafter referred to as 3FEMA) 45 parts by weight, ethylene glycol dimethyl 10 parts by weight of acrylate (hereinafter referred to as EDMA) was mixed. To the obtained mixture, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (hereinafter referred to as V-65) was added as a polymerization initiator to make 0.3 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the mixture, Stir well to combine.

把上述混合物注入聚丙烯制的成型模具中(直径12mm,深5mm),被覆PET(聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)膜加以密闭,在氮气氛围气的循环式干燥器中,于50℃进行2小时预聚后,升温至90℃保持30分钟加热,使聚合完成(聚合条件A)。Pour the above mixture into a molding mold made of polypropylene (diameter 12mm, depth 5mm), cover it with a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film to seal it, and place it in a circulating dryer with a nitrogen atmosphere at 50°C. After 2 hours of prepolymerization, the temperature was raised to 90° C. and kept heating for 30 minutes to complete the polymerization (polymerization condition A).

把得到的纽扣状共聚物实施切削加工,制成各种物性测定用试片。试片的物性按下列方法进行测定。其结果示于表1。The obtained button-shaped copolymer was subjected to cutting processing to prepare test pieces for measuring various physical properties. The physical properties of the test pieces were measured by the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1.

实施例2~9Embodiment 2-9

除按表1的配比加以变更外,与实施例1进行同样操作,制成共聚物,实施切削加工,得到的试片的物性按下列方法进行测定。其结果示于表1。Except changing by the proportioning of Table 1, carry out the same operation with embodiment 1, make copolymer, implement cutting process, the physical property of the test piece that obtains is measured by following method. The results are shown in Table 1.

比较例1~2、4~5Comparative Examples 1-2, 4-5

除按表1的配比加以变更外,与实施例1进行同样操作,制成共聚物,实施切削加工,得到的试片的物性按下列方法进行测定。其结果示于表1。Except changing by the proportioning of Table 1, carry out the same operation with embodiment 1, make copolymer, implement cutting process, the physical property of the test piece that obtains is measured by following method. The results are shown in Table 1.

比较例3Comparative example 3

把按表1配合的共聚物成分注入玻璃制试管中,氮气置换后加塞,放入循环式恒温水槽,于35℃进行40小时预聚后,升温至50℃,加热保持8小时。然后,在循环式恒温干燥器中以10℃/1.5小时的升温速度加热至50~120℃,完成聚合(聚合条件B)。Pour the copolymer components according to Table 1 into a glass test tube, replace with nitrogen, plug it, put it into a circulating constant temperature water tank, prepolymerize at 35°C for 40 hours, then raise the temperature to 50°C, and keep heating for 8 hours. Then, heat to 50-120° C. in a circulating constant temperature dryer at a temperature increase rate of 10° C./1.5 hours to complete polymerization (polymerization condition B).

把得到的共聚物,实施切削加工,制成各种物性测定用试片。试片物性按下列方法进行测定。其结果示于表1。The obtained copolymer was subjected to cutting processing to prepare test pieces for measuring various physical properties. The physical properties of the test pieces were measured by the following methods. The results are shown in Table 1.

物性测定Determination of physical properties

<氧透过系数(Dk)><Oxygen transmission coefficient (Dk)>

采用GTG(气体到气体)分析仪(REHDERDEVELOPMENT COMPANY(美国)制造),测定时间2分,测定温度35℃,将得到的测定值采用ISO9912-2标准化的メニコンEX(Dk值=64)进行换算,求出Dk值,结果示于表1。还有,Dk值意指氧透过系数值[(cm2/sec)·(mLO2/(mL·mmHg)],特别是在氧透过系数值乘以10-11的值。Using a GTG (gas to gas) analyzer (manufactured by REHDER DEVELOPMENT COMPANY (U.S.)), the measurement time is 2 minutes, the measurement temperature is 35° C., and the measured value obtained is converted using Menicon EX (Dk value = 64) standardized by ISO9912-2. The Dk value was calculated and the results are shown in Table 1. Also, the Dk value means an oxygen transmission coefficient value [(cm 2 /sec)·(mLO 2 /(mL·mmHg)], specifically a value in which the oxygen transmission coefficient value is multiplied by 10 −11 .

<吸水率><Water Absorption>

把厚度0.5mm的试片(干燥后)以10个为1组,测定每组重量(A[g]),于盛入了蒸馏水的样品瓶内于25℃的温度浸渍24小时后,测定试片的湿润重量(B[g])。依下式算出吸水率。结果示于表1。Take 10 test pieces (after drying) with a thickness of 0.5 mm as a group, measure the weight (A [g]) of each group, and dip in a sample bottle filled with distilled water at a temperature of 25°C for 24 hours, then measure the test piece. Wet weight of the tablet (B[g]). The water absorption rate was calculated according to the following formula. The results are shown in Table 1.

吸水率(%)={(B-A)/A}×100Water absorption (%)={(B-A)/A}×100

<残留成分><Residual ingredients>

参考FDA GuIDANCE DOCUMENT FOR CLASS III CONTACT LENSESAPRIL 1989 p.18“Leachable and residual monomers”,把直径12mm、厚0.5mm的板1块,用乙腈5mL于50℃提取72小时,采用高效液体色谱法(HPLC:高效液体色谱仪,WATERS社制造,2695分离组件,检测器:WATERS社制造,光二极管阵列检测器996,柱:野村化学株式会社制造,Develosil ODS HG-5,长250mm×I.D.4.6mm),从各共聚合成分的标准液制成的工作曲线,定量乙腈提取液中各未聚合单体成分的浓度,依下式算出未聚合单体成分的残留量。HPLC的分析条件:移动相初始设定值:乙腈/蒸馏水=30/70,与测定开始同时连续改变移动相组成(线性梯度),30分钟后设定使乙腈/蒸馏水=100/0。然后,直到分析终止,保持乙腈/蒸馏水=100/0。还有,检测波长为210nm,流量为1.0mL/分,烘箱温度为40℃,注入量20μL。Referring to FDA GuIDANCE DOCUMENT FOR CLASS III CONTACT LENSESSAPRIL 1989 p.18 "Leachable and residual monomers", a plate with a diameter of 12mm and a thickness of 0.5mm was extracted with 5mL of acetonitrile at 50°C for 72 hours, and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC: High performance liquid chromatography, manufactured by WATERS Corporation, 2695 separation module, detector: manufactured by WATERS Corporation, photodiode array detector 996, column: manufactured by Nomura Chemical Co., Ltd., Develosil ODS HG-5, length 250mm×I.D.4.6mm), from The working curve made by the standard solution of each copolymerization component, the concentration of each unpolymerized monomer component in the acetonitrile extract is quantified, and the residual amount of unpolymerized monomer component is calculated according to the following formula. The analytical conditions of HPLC: mobile phase initial set value: acetonitrile/distilled water=30/70, change mobile phase composition (linear gradient) continuously simultaneously with measuring and start, set after 30 minutes and make acetonitrile/distilled water=100/0. Then, until the analysis was terminated, acetonitrile/distilled water = 100/0 was maintained. In addition, the detection wavelength was 210 nm, the flow rate was 1.0 mL/min, the oven temperature was 40° C., and the injection volume was 20 μL.

各未聚合单体成分的残留量(重量%)=(乙腈提取液中各未聚合单体浓度(10-6g/mL)×5(mL)/板重(g))×100The residual amount of each unpolymerized monomer component (% by weight) = (the concentration of each unpolymerized monomer in the acetonitrile extract (10 -6 g/mL) × 5 (mL) / plate weight (g)) × 100

硬度hardness

使用株式会社明石制作所制造的洛氏表面硬度计,采用荷重30kg、压子1/4英寸(约0.64cm),在温度25℃、相对湿度50%的恒温恒湿室内对直径12.0mm、厚度4.0mm的试片进行测定。Using the Rockwell surface hardness tester manufactured by Akashi Manufacturing Co., Ltd., with a load of 30kg and a pressure of 1/4 inch (about 0.64cm), in a constant temperature and humidity chamber with a temperature of 25°C and a relative humidity of 50%, the diameter of 12.0mm and thickness 4.0mm test piece for measurement.

<加工性><Processability>

采用用金刚石刀的切削加工机,对CL形状试片进行加工。肉眼观察加工性及加工后试片的表面状态,用下列评价标准进行评价。The CL shape test piece was machined using a cutting machine using a diamond knife. The processability and the surface state of the processed test piece were visually observed, and evaluated using the following evaluation criteria.

(评价标准)(evaluation standard)

○:容易对透镜进行加工·研磨○: Easy to process and polish the lens

△:可以加工,但产生若干毛刺△: Can be processed, but some burrs are generated

×:碎屑状毛刺,加工特别困难×: Debris-like burrs, especially difficult to process

<伤><injury>

把得到的试片两面进行研磨,用布或纸巾等擦拭后,肉眼观察试片的表面状态,用下列评价标准进行评价。Both sides of the obtained test piece were ground, and after wiping with a cloth or paper towel, the surface state of the test piece was observed with the naked eye, and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.

(评价标准)(evaluation standard)

○:几乎未发现擦伤○: Almost no scratches were found

△:发现有若干擦伤△: A few scratches were found

×:发现很多擦伤(即使用小的力擦,也容易产生擦伤)×: A lot of scratches were found (scratches are easy to occur even if rubbed with a small force)

<形状稳定性><Shape Stability>

把聚合得到的纽扣形状的共聚物进行切削加工,制成一定规格(基本曲线:7.90mm、功率:-10.0D)(屈光度)、透镜直径9-2mm)的透镜。在湿润状态(含表面活性剂的CL保护用品)及干燥状态下,于40℃的严酷条件下保存6个月后,测定基本曲线及透镜直径。Cut the button-shaped copolymer obtained by polymerization to make a lens with a certain specification (basic curve: 7.90mm, power: -10.0D) (diopter), lens diameter 9-2mm). The base curve and lens diameter were measured after being stored under severe conditions at 40°C for 6 months in a wet state (CL protection product containing a surfactant) and a dry state.

从实施例的共聚物得到的透镜,在所有的湿润状态及干燥状态下基本曲线及透镜直径的变动在0.05mm以内。In the lenses obtained from the copolymers of the examples, the variation of the base curve and lens diameter was within 0.05 mm in all wet and dry states.

<综合评价><Comprehensive evaluation>

聚合的合计时间在3小时以内的聚合条件A中,残留成分合计在2重量%或更低,Dk在150或更高,加工性及耐擦伤性为“○”的透镜评价为“○”,特别地Dk在180或更高评价为“◎”,其他评价为“×”。In the polymerization condition A in which the total polymerization time is within 3 hours, the total residual components are 2% by weight or less, the Dk is 150 or more, and the processability and scratch resistance are "○" and the lens evaluation is "○" , especially Dk at 180 or more was evaluated as "⊚", and the others were evaluated as "×".

在“◎”中,为了更加提高加工性,选择硬度高的,从这点考虑,实施例3是特别优选的。In "⊚", in order to further improve the workability, the one with high hardness is selected, and in this point, Example 3 is particularly preferable.

TMSiSt:三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯TMSiSt: Tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene

3FEMA:三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯3FEMA: Trifluoroethyl methacrylate

6FIPMA:六氟异丙基甲基丙烯酸酯6FIPMA: Hexafluoroisopropyl methacrylate

EDMA:二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯EDMA: Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate

紫外线吸收剂:2-(5-氯-2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-甲基苯酚UV absorber: 2-(5-chloro-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methylphenol

色素:D&C Green No.6Pigment: D&C Green No.6

N.D.低于检测限N.D. below detection limit

BTMSiSt:双(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲基甲硅烷基苯乙烯BTMSiSt: Bis(trimethylsiloxy)methylsilylstyrene

5FPMA:2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙基甲基丙烯酸酯5FPMA: 2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropyl methacrylate

MAA:甲基丙烯酸MAA: methacrylic acid

VBMA:4-乙烯基苄基甲基丙烯酸酯VBMA: 4-vinylbenzyl methacrylate

聚合引发剂:2,2′-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)Polymerization initiator: 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile)

产业上利用的可能性Possibility of industrial use

本发明的CL材料,因残留的未聚合单体量极少,具有优良的氧透过性及低吸水率,因此,安全性及形状稳定性优良。另外,由于加工性好、形状稳定性优良,故CL厚度可以减薄,安装使用性能提高。The CL material of the present invention has excellent oxygen permeability and low water absorption due to the extremely small amount of residual unpolymerized monomers, and therefore has excellent safety and shape stability. In addition, due to good processability and excellent shape stability, the thickness of CL can be reduced, and the performance of installation and use can be improved.

另外,通过选用共聚合性优良的单体成分(三(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)甲硅烷基苯乙烯及三氟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯)及交联剂,可在短时间内进行聚合,另外,未聚合单体量显著减少,具有优良的氧透过系数(Dk),因此,可制成比以前安全性及形状稳定性优良的CL。另外,由于加工性好、形状稳定性优良,故CL厚度可以减薄,安装使用性能提高。In addition, polymerization can be carried out in a short time by selecting monomer components (tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylstyrene and trifluoroethyl methacrylate) and crosslinking agent with excellent copolymerizability , In addition, the amount of unpolymerized monomer is significantly reduced, and it has an excellent oxygen transmission coefficient (Dk). Therefore, it can be made into a CL that is superior in safety and shape stability than before. In addition, due to good processability and excellent shape stability, the thickness of CL can be reduced, and the performance of installation and use can be improved.

Claims (8)

1. contact lens material; It comprises a copolymerization composition that contains the monomer of representing with general formula (I) that contains polysiloxane and carries out the multipolymer that polymerization obtains; The residual quantity of residual relative this multipolymer of unconverted monomer composition is aggregated in 3.5 weight % or lower in this multipolymer, and the oxygen transmission coefficient of this multipolymer is 130 * 10 -11(cm 2/ sec) (mLO 2/ (mLmmHg)) or higher, and the water-intake rate of this multipolymer is 0.3 weight % or lower:
Figure FSB00000808809100011
In the formula, l is 0 or 1, and n and m are 1~15 integer,
Above-mentioned multipolymer is being obtained by monomer component and the crosslinking chemical polymerization that fluorine atom substituted (methyl) alkyl acrylate constitutes by the carbon number 1~6 of monomer of representing with above-mentioned general formula (I) that contains polysiloxane and alkyl and at least one hydrogen atom of this alkyl
And above-mentioned multipolymer is containing that copolymerization composition with the monomer that contains polysiloxane 45~70 weight portions, above-mentioned (methyl) alkyl acrylate 20~45 weight portions and crosslinking chemical 5~15 weight portions of above-mentioned general formula (I) expression carries out polymerization and the multipolymer that obtains.
2. according to the contact lens material of claim 1 record, wherein, above-mentioned multipolymer also contains ultraviolet light absorber and/or pigment.
3. contact lenses, it comprises the contact lens material of claim 1 or 2 records.
4. contact lens material; It comprises the monomer component and the crosslinking chemical that are made up of three (trimethylsiloxy) silicyl styrene and trifluoroethyl methacrylate and carries out the multipolymer that polymerization obtains; Wherein, three (trimethylsiloxy) silicyl styrene is that 45~70 weight portions, trifluoroethyl methacrylate are that 20~45 weight portions and crosslinking chemical are 5~15 weight portions.
5. according to the contact lens material of claim 4 record, wherein, above-mentioned crosslinking chemical is ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and/or 4-vinyl benzyl methacrylate.
6. according to the contact lens material of claim 4 or 5 records, wherein, above-mentioned multipolymer also contains ultraviolet light absorber and/or pigment.
7. the contact lens material of putting down in writing according to claim 4 or 5; Wherein, Unconverted monomer composition in the above-mentioned multipolymer is with respect to the residual quantity of this multipolymer; For three (trimethylsiloxy) silicyl styrene is 3.0 weight % or lower, is 0.5 weight % or lower for the trifluoroethyl methacrylate, and the oxygen transmission coefficient of this multipolymer is 130 * 10 -11(cm 2/ sec) (mLO 2/ (mLmmHg)) or higher, and the water-intake rate of this multipolymer is at 0.3 weight % or lower.
8. contact lenses, it comprises the contact lens material of each record among the claim 4-7.
CN2004800378804A 2003-12-19 2004-11-24 Contact lens material Expired - Lifetime CN1894620B (en)

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