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CN1885401A - Wind instrument choke with porcelain sounding plate - Google Patents

Wind instrument choke with porcelain sounding plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1885401A
CN1885401A CN 200510079694 CN200510079694A CN1885401A CN 1885401 A CN1885401 A CN 1885401A CN 200510079694 CN200510079694 CN 200510079694 CN 200510079694 A CN200510079694 A CN 200510079694A CN 1885401 A CN1885401 A CN 1885401A
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China
Prior art keywords
pad
plate
porcelain
choke
wind
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Pending
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CN 200510079694
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Chinese (zh)
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郭文宏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200510079694 priority Critical patent/CN1885401A/en
Publication of CN1885401A publication Critical patent/CN1885401A/en
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Abstract

The wind-resisting sheet with ceramic reverberating board for wind instrument includes a felt pad, a paper pad adhered to one side of the felt pad, a covering sheet covering the felt pad and the paper pad, a reverberating board on the covering sheet, and a fixing part penetrating the reverberating board, the covering sheet, the felt pad and the paper pad to fix the components.

Description

具瓷制反响板的管乐器阻风片Wind instrument choke with porcelain sounding plate

技术领域technical field

本发明主要是关于一种管乐器的阻风片,尤指一种具有瓷质反响板的阻风片。The invention mainly relates to a wind choke for a wind instrument, especially a wind choke with a porcelain reverberating plate.

背景技术Background technique

现有的管乐器主要是演奏者将空气吹入乐器中,利用乐器的共鸣来产生音乐,而为让同一乐器吹奏出不同的音调,于乐器上会设置有多数个气孔,而透过封闭一个或数个气孔,而让该乐器演奏出不同的音调,请配合参看图4、图5,又于管乐器上大都设置有多数个与气孔22相对的按键20,于各按键20中设置有一用以封闭所相对气孔22的阻风片40,如此当演奏者按下按键20后,可让阻风片40封闭相对应的气孔22,而令乐器演奏出不同的音调。Existing wind instruments are mainly played by the player blowing air into the instrument, using the resonance of the instrument to produce music, and in order to make the same instrument play different tones, a plurality of air holes will be provided on the instrument, and by closing one or Several air holes allow the musical instrument to play different tones, please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, and most of the wind instruments are provided with a plurality of buttons 20 opposite to the air holes 22, and each button 20 is provided with a key for closing The choke sheet 40 corresponding to the air hole 22 can allow the choke sheet 40 to close the corresponding air hole 22 when the player presses the button 20, so that the musical instrument can play different tones.

请再配合参看图6,现有的阻风片40主要是包含有一毡垫42,一纸垫43,一包覆皮44、一反响板46及一固定件48,其中毡垫42通常为羊毛等所制成,纸垫43是贴设于毡垫42一侧,包覆皮44则由真皮制成并包覆于毡垫42及纸垫43外周缘,反响板46是以固定件设置于包覆皮44上,并与气孔22相对,当演奏者按压按键20而封闭气孔22时,反响板46会进入所相对的气孔22中,并提供一份导风及共振的效果。Please refer to Fig. 6 again, the existing choke sheet 40 mainly includes a felt pad 42, a paper pad 43, a covering skin 44, a echo plate 46 and a fixing piece 48, wherein the felt pad 42 is usually wool etc., the paper pad 43 is pasted on one side of the felt pad 42, the covering skin 44 is made of genuine leather and covered on the outer periphery of the felt pad 42 and the paper pad 43, and the echo plate 46 is arranged on the Covering the skin 44 and facing the air hole 22, when the player presses the key 20 to close the air hole 22, the echo plate 46 will enter the opposite air hole 22, and provide a wind guiding and resonance effect.

又现有的反响板46主要是为一以金属或塑料材质所制成的圆片体,然而金属制成的反响板46容易因氧化而产生锈蚀现象,而当金属制的反响板46产生锈蚀时,不仅会影响到反响板46的导风及共振效果,而影响到乐器吹奏出来的音色,同时亦会污染、破坏包覆皮44,进而缩短阻风片40的使用寿命;另塑料材质的反响板46虽无氧化锈蚀问题,但因塑料材质本身质地较软,所以共振效果差,故无法达到高级乐器的品质要求。And the existing echo plate 46 is mainly a disc body made of metal or plastic material, yet the echo plate 46 made of metal is prone to rust due to oxidation, and when the echo plate 46 made of metal is rusted , it will not only affect the wind guide and resonance effect of the reverberation plate 46, but also affect the timbre played by the musical instrument, and also pollute and destroy the covering skin 44, thereby shortening the service life of the wind blocking sheet 40; Although the reverberation plate 46 has no oxidation and corrosion problems, the resonance effect is poor because the plastic material itself is soft, so it cannot meet the quality requirements of high-end musical instruments.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因此,本发明人有鉴于现有阻风片结构及使用上的不足与缺失,特经过不断的研究与试验,终于发展出一种能改进现有缺失的本发明。Therefore, in view of the deficiencies and deficiencies in the structure and use of the existing wind-blocking fins, the inventor finally developed an invention that can improve the existing deficiencies through continuous research and testing.

本发明的主要目的,在于提供一种具瓷制反响板的管乐器阻风片,其可提高反响板共鸣效果,而达到提升乐器整体音色的目的。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wind instrument windshield with a porcelain sounding plate, which can improve the resonance effect of the sounding plate and achieve the purpose of improving the overall tone of the musical instrument.

为达到上述目的,本发明主要是提供一种具瓷制反响板的管乐器阻风片,其主要是包含有:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention mainly provides a wind instrument choke plate with a porcelain reverberation plate, which mainly includes:

一毡垫;a felt pad;

一贴设于毡垫一侧的纸垫;a paper pad attached to one side of the felt pad;

一包覆于毡垫及纸垫外周缘的包覆皮;a covering covering the outer periphery of the felt pad and the paper pad;

一反响板设置于包覆皮上的反响板;以及a reverberation plate disposed on the cladding; and

一贯穿反响板、包覆皮、毡垫及纸垫而固定各构件的固定件,其特征在于:A fixing piece that runs through the reverberation board, covering skin, felt pad and paper pad to fix each component, and is characterized in that:

反响板是以瓷材所制成。The echo board is made of porcelain.

藉由上述技术手段,本发明可提供良好的共振效果,让乐器发出良好共鸣的音色,同时因瓷制的反响板不会氧化锈蚀,故不会破坏或污染包覆皮,能长时间保持于良好的共振使用状态,提供良好的导风效果,并延长阻风片的使用寿命,达到有效地提升乐器演奏整体音色的效果。With the above technical means, the present invention can provide a good resonance effect, so that the musical instrument can emit a good resonance tone. At the same time, because the porcelain reverberation plate will not be oxidized and rusted, it will not damage or pollute the covering skin, and can be kept for a long time. Good resonance use state provides good wind guiding effect and prolongs the service life of the wind blocking sheet, so as to effectively improve the overall timbre of musical instruments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的阻风片组设于乐器按键中的立体局部剖面图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional view of the wind-blocking sheet of the present invention assembled in the key of a musical instrument.

图2是本发明的阻风片的立体分解图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the wind choke sheet of the present invention.

图3是本发明的阻风片与乐器按键及气孔相配合的剖面图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cooperation of the air blocking sheet of the present invention with the keys of the musical instrument and the air holes.

图4是现有管乐器的平面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of a conventional wind instrument.

图5是现有的阻风片组设于乐器按键中的立体局部剖面图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional view of an existing wind-blocking sheet assembled in a musical instrument key.

图6是现有的阻风片与乐器按键及气孔相配合的剖面图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cooperation of the existing wind-blocking sheet with the musical instrument keys and air holes.

附图中:In the attached picture:

10--阻风片                12--毡垫10--wind block 12--felt pad

122--穿孔                 13--纸垫122--Perforation 13--Paper pad

132--穿孔                 14--包覆皮132--Perforation 14--Wrapped leather

142--穿孔                 16--反响板142--Perforation 16--Echo board

162--凹槽                 164--穿孔162--groove 164--perforation

18--固定件                182--头部18--Fixer 182--Head

20--按键                  22--气孔20--Buttons 22--Air holes

40--阻风片                42--毡垫40--wind block 42--felt pad

43-纸垫                      44-包覆皮43-Paper Pad 44-Wrapping Leather

46-反响板                    48-固定件46-Response board 48-Fixer

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明主要是提供一种具瓷制反响板的管乐器阻风片,请配合参看图1至图3,由图中可看到,本发明的阻风片10主要是包含有一毡垫12,一纸垫13,一包覆皮14、一反响板16及一固定件18,其中毡垫12通常为羊毛等所制成,为一圆垫体,于毡垫12中央形成有一穿孔122,纸垫13是贴设于毡垫12一侧,亦为一圆垫体,于纸垫13中央设置有一穿孔132,包覆皮14则由真皮制成并包覆于毡垫12及纸垫13外周缘,于包覆皮14上亦设置有一穿孔142,反响板16则是以固定件18设置于包覆皮14上,并与乐器上的气孔22相对,而本发明的反响板16是以瓷材所制成。The present invention mainly provides a wind instrument choke with a porcelain reverberator. Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3. It can be seen from the figures that the choke 10 of the present invention mainly includes a felt pad 12, a Paper pad 13, a cladding skin 14, a echo plate 16 and a fixing piece 18, wherein the felt pad 12 is usually made of wool etc., is a round pad body, a perforation 122 is formed in the center of the felt pad 12, the paper pad 13 is attached to one side of the felt pad 12, and is also a round pad body. A perforation 132 is arranged in the center of the paper pad 13, and the covering skin 14 is made of genuine leather and covered on the outer periphery of the felt pad 12 and the paper pad 13. , a perforation 142 is also provided on the covering skin 14, and the echo plate 16 is arranged on the covering skin 14 with the fixing part 18, and is opposite to the air hole 22 on the musical instrument, and the reverberating plate 16 of the present invention is made of porcelain made by.

又反响板16具有一弧形表面,于反响板16中央凹设有一凹槽162,于凹槽162中央形成有一穿孔164,如此可在将固定件18依序贯穿反响板16、包覆皮14、毡垫12及纸垫13的穿孔162、142、122、132后,将各构件结合成一完整的阻风片10,以便将该阻风片10组设在按键20上,用来封闭所相对的气孔22。And the echo plate 16 has an arc-shaped surface, a groove 162 is recessed in the center of the echo plate 16, and a perforation 164 is formed in the center of the recess 162, so that the fixing member 18 can pass through the echo plate 16 and the covering skin 14 in sequence. , after the perforations 162, 142, 122, 132 of the felt pad 12 and the paper pad 13, each member is combined into a complete choke sheet 10, so that the choke sheet 10 is set on the button 20 to close the relative The stomata 22.

藉此,因瓷材所制成的反响板16具有良好的硬度,故可提供良好的共振效果,让乐器发出良好共鸣的音色,同时瓷制的反响板16不会氧化锈蚀,因此能长时间保持于良好的共振使用状态,并且提供良好的导风效果,而能有效地提升乐器演奏的整体音色;其次,为提升阻风片10的导风效果,固定件18一端形成有一配合反响板16弧形表面的弧形头部182,且该头部182是容置于反响板16的凹槽162中,如此可让反响板16及固定件182共同形成一平顺的弧形面,让空气气流通过阻风片10的表面时能更为平顺,而演奏出高品质的音色效果。In this way, because the echo plate 16 made of porcelain has good hardness, it can provide a good resonance effect, allowing the musical instrument to emit a good resonance tone, and at the same time, the echo plate 16 made of porcelain will not be oxidized and rusted, so it can be used for a long time. Keep in a good resonance use state, and provide a good wind guiding effect, and can effectively improve the overall tone of the musical instrument performance; secondly, in order to improve the wind guiding effect of the wind blocking piece 10, one end of the fixing piece 18 is formed with a matching echo plate 16 The arc-shaped head 182 on the arc-shaped surface, and the head 182 is accommodated in the groove 162 of the echo plate 16, so that the echo plate 16 and the fixing member 182 can form a smooth arc-shaped surface together, allowing the air flow When passing through the surface of the choke sheet 10, it can be smoother, and high-quality timbre effects can be played.

Claims (3)

1.一种具瓷制反响板的管乐器阻风片,其主要是包含有:1. A wind instrument windshield with a porcelain sounding board, which mainly includes: 一毡垫;a felt pad; 一贴设于毡垫一侧的纸垫;a paper pad attached to one side of the felt pad; 一包覆于毡垫及纸垫外周缘的包覆皮;a covering covering the outer periphery of the felt pad and the paper pad; 一反响板设置于包覆皮上的反响板;以及a reverberation plate disposed on the cladding; and 一贯穿反响板、包覆皮、毡垫及纸垫而固定各构件的固定件,其特征在于:A fixing piece that runs through the reverberation board, covering skin, felt pad and paper pad to fix each component, and is characterized in that: 反响板是以瓷材所制成。The echo board is made of porcelain. 2.如权利要求第1项所述的具瓷制反响板的管乐器阻风片,其特征在于,其中反响板具有一弧形表面。2. The wind instrument wind instrument choke with porcelain reverberating plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reverberating plate has an arc-shaped surface. 3.如权利要求第2项所述的具瓷制反响板的管乐器阻风片,其特征在于,其中于反响板中央凹设有一凹槽,于凹槽中央形成有一可供固定件贯穿其中的穿孔,又于固定件一端形成有一容置于反响板的凹槽内,并配合反响板弧形表面的弧形头部。3. The wind instrument choke piece with a ceramic resonant plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein a groove is formed in the center of the resonant plate, and a hole is formed in the center of the groove for the fixing member to pass through. The hole is formed at one end of the fixing piece to be accommodated in the groove of the echo board and to match the arc-shaped head of the arc-shaped surface of the echo board.
CN 200510079694 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Wind instrument choke with porcelain sounding plate Pending CN1885401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510079694 CN1885401A (en) 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Wind instrument choke with porcelain sounding plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510079694 CN1885401A (en) 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Wind instrument choke with porcelain sounding plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1885401A true CN1885401A (en) 2006-12-27

Family

ID=37583527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510079694 Pending CN1885401A (en) 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Wind instrument choke with porcelain sounding plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1885401A (en)

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