CN1873171A - Multiple layered stereo parking facility - Google Patents
Multiple layered stereo parking facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN1873171A CN1873171A CN 200610086607 CN200610086607A CN1873171A CN 1873171 A CN1873171 A CN 1873171A CN 200610086607 CN200610086607 CN 200610086607 CN 200610086607 A CN200610086607 A CN 200610086607A CN 1873171 A CN1873171 A CN 1873171A
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- coaster
- axle
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- wheel
- layer stereo
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Abstract
A stereoscopic car parking device with multideck consists of elevating platform of car conveyer and its elevating mechanism, more that two car parking decks and control circuit. It is featured as setting car receiving mechanism including block being moved horizontally, positioning and locking unit, spacing unit and drawing back unit on car parking position of car parking deck.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the garage technical field, specifically is a kind of multilayer stereo parking apparatus for automobile.
Background technology
At present, the automobile stereo garage parking mostly is rectangular corridor formula, and floor space is big, often influences traffic; What its hoist had is gantry hanging, wasting space; The elevating stage that has is provided with lower railway formula automobile tray, needs during bicycle parking to deposit pallet in be provided with track bicycle parking position together with car, and pallet needs big with quantity, uses extremely inconvenient; The conveyer belt of establishing entirely on the elevating stage and bicycle parking position that abroad has is carried, and not only device structure complexity, and cost and cost are very high, have especially wasted valuable space, have reduced the parking space.Along with the surge of city automobile amount, the foundation of a large amount of parking systems has become urgent need.And the existence of the problems referred to above and defective has brought many restrictions and inconvenience just for applying of parking systems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of layer stereo parking device, it has simple in structure, compact, and is convenient to use, occupies the space and ground is little, and cost is low, economic benefit height, the easily characteristics of promoting.
Main technical schemes of the present invention is: a kind of layer stereo parking device, comprise the lift platform and the elevating mechanism thereof that are provided with the automobile conveyer, parking tier more than 2, and control circuit, the parking space that it is characterized in that parking tier is provided with the automobile support structure, its structure is: have a vehicle front accept before translation coaster and automobile back wheel accept back translation coaster, and position and lock mechanism, release mechanism and the back translation coaster position-limit mechanism of corresponding pulley axle or wheel are arranged, and be provided with the coaster mechanism that pulls back.
The structure of above-mentioned preceding translation coaster can be: two wheel shafts are arranged, and the wheel at axle two ends cooperates with the track on both sides, and wheel shaft is that spacing is fixed, and great wheel arbor is provided with roller shell; The position and lock mechanism structure of preceding translation coaster is: put at preliminary roller and be fixed with rotating locating blocks and release back-moving spring thereof, be provided with corresponding block on track or parking tier, this preliminary roller puts to be fixed with changes the depression bar release mechanism.
Before the translation coaster structure also can for: be Plan sliding transporting vehicle, the wheel place establishes slotted eye on the flat board, and a guide rail and 4 wheels are arranged below; Or be other structures.Its position and lock mechanism structure is: the slotted eye place is provided with lever back-moving spring card between car body and guide rail, is stuck in the locating hole on the track, and wheel one gets on to get final product automatic unlocking; Or add structures such as electromagnet type alignment pin formula locking and release for travel switch.
The structure of above-mentioned back translation coaster can be: two wheel shafts are arranged, the wheel at axle two ends cooperates with the track on both sides, 2 axle head covers at hind axle two ends are fixed with an end of a microscler ring-shaped guide rail respectively, and the axle head cover of 2 pulley groove of front axle cooperates with these 2 microscler ring-shaped guide rails respectively.
Position and lock mechanism, the release mechanism structure of above-mentioned back translation coaster can be: each microscler ring-shaped guide rail one side is provided with two lever spring cards up and down, fulcrum shaft is at the middle part, be fixed on the outside of microscler ring-shaped guide rail, dop snaps in the upper and lower opening of guide rail, and the anterior spacing of two cards is less than the external diameter of the axle head cover of front axle.The position and lock mechanism of back translation coaster, release mechanism also can be travel switch and add structures such as locking of electromagnet type alignment pin formula and release.
The structure of described back translation coaster position-limit mechanism can be: the spacing axle sleeve overcoat of the front axle external diameter of back translation coaster is all greater than the forward and backward axle sleeve overcoat external diameter of preceding translation coaster, and be provided with corresponding block on the ground, and the plane, parking space from after be downward-sloping shape forward.Or add structures such as electromagnet spacer pin formula for travel switch.
The pull back structure of mechanism of above-mentioned coaster is: two are provided with rack-and-pinion driving type translation expansion link in the middle of carrying roller straps on rotating disk, the translation expansion link is provided with pivoted arm axletree hook and lower limit structure thereof, its hook mouth downwards, the hook front is provided with the sliding bevel when advancing, and the hook back is provided with the slip unhook inclined-plane of pulling back when retreating near rear axle.The front axle that can hook back translation coaster is pulled back, and after putting in place, the position and lock mechanism of translation coaster is automatically locked.Before the translation coaster pull back put in place the back its on position and lock mechanism also be automatically locked.
The structure of above-mentioned back translation coaster also can be: two wheel shafts are arranged, and the wheel at axle two ends cooperates with the track on both sides, and wheel shaft is that spacing is fixed, and great wheel arbor is provided with roller shell; Be in before the translation coaster below, be lower floor's slidingtype, turntable parking plane is positioned between levels.Back translation coaster or be other structures.
It is good that the motor of above-mentioned automobile conveyer motor and described rack-and-pinion driving type translation expansion link is positioned at the center of turntable both sides, can drive the driving shaft separately that is in the center respectively, and two driving shafts are good for the concentric locking collar axis structure.
Above-mentioned automobile conveyer is located on the rotating disk on the lift platform to good, described parking tier more than 2, and the parking stall is circular layout, and it is good that shell shape is cartridge type, can be underground cartridge type and/or cartridge type on the ground, and lift platform is positioned at tube central authorities.Above-mentioned parking stall also can be layouts such as single, double row's tunnel type.
Above-mentioned hull shape is cartridge type, is underground cartridge type and ground cartridge type combined type, and lift platform has two covers, to guarantee the short storing and taking out car time and to meet standard-required.
For making rotating disk steadily, reliably, can be provided with the stable support rod that (contains 3) more than 3 in the periphery of above-mentioned lift platform and the floating bearing between rotating disk.
For making structure convenient, the rotating disk angle of the above-mentioned lift platform sensor that puts in place is contained on the outer shroud of lift platform to good.
Above-mentioned stereo parking facility platform lifting mechanism, the best is the sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism, can drive 3 or 4 bevel gears and 3 or 4 axles rotations by the bevel gear on the motor shaft, every axle is provided with lifting platform sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism.
Above-mentioned stereo parking facility platform lifting mechanism power drive mechanism can be provided with secondary balancing stability and safety chain, and these chain two ends are individually fixed in the top and bottom of derrick, and the chain middle part is provided with elevating stage gear and chain tumbler gear.
The above-mentioned also available steel cable hoist engine of stereo parking facility platform lifting mechanism power drive mechanism formula, or as elevator, etc. structure.
Characteristics of the present invention are: simple in structure, compact, durable, easy to use, quick, occupy the space and ground is little, and the parking space is many, and cost is low, easily promotes the economic benefit height.
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross section plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of forward and backward translation coaster.
Fig. 3 is the forward and backward translation coaster view in automobile back in place among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the mechanism structure schematic diagram of pulling back.
Fig. 6 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of transmission mechanism among Fig. 6.
Among the figure, 1 is the automobile conveyer, 100 for carrying roller strap, 101 are the translation expansion link, 102 are pivoted arm axletree hook, 103 sliding bevels when advancing, 104 are slip unhook inclined-plane, 105 be spool, 106 is tooth bar, 107 is the lower limit structure, and 2 is lift platform, and 202 is the lift platform outer shroud, 3 for vehicle front accept before the translation coaster, 301 is preceding translation coaster front axle, and 302 is preceding translation coaster rear axle, and 303 is roller shell before the preceding translation coaster, 304 is roller shell behind the preceding translation coaster, 4 accept back translation coaster for automobile back wheel, and 401 be back translation coaster front axle, and 402 is the coaster of translation afterwards rear axle, 403 is roller shell before the back translation coaster, 404 is roller shell behind the back translation coaster, and 405 is the axle head cover of back translation coaster front axle pulley groove, and 406 is back translation coaster hind axle axle head cover, 407 are the spacing axle sleeve overcoat on the roller shell 403 before being welded in (the two weldering is dead), 5 is track, and 6 is the ground block, and 7 is rotating locating blocks, 8 are extension spring, 9 is the lever spring card, and 10 is the wheel at axle two ends, and 11 is microscler ring-shaped guide rail, 12 is fulcrum shaft, 13 is preceding translation coaster two outer shaft sleeve fixed beams, and 14 for changeing depression bar, and 15 is rotating disk, 16 is the conveyer motor, 161 is sprocket wheel, and 162 is chain, and 163 is axis, 164 for carrying the roller strap main drive roller, 17 are the motor of translation expansion link, and 171 is sprocket wheel, and 172 is chain, 173 is shell type axle sprocket wheel, 174 is the shell type shaft gear, and 18 is floating bearing, and 19 is the stable support rod.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 7, before two fixed beam 13 two ends of preceding translation coaster are fixedly connected on respectively before the translation coaster behind roller shell 303, the preceding translation coaster on two rotating jackets of roller shell 304 outsides, so do not influence the rotation of two roller shells.Because rotating locating blocks 7 and back-moving spring thereof before the preceding translation coaster on the roller shell 303 are (not shown in the figures, can be spiral shell knob type spring and rotary spacing is arranged), the effect of ground block 6, before making, back coaster 3,4 position and locks such as Fig. 2 state, carrying roller strap is that conveying roller is the tension type conveyer belt outward) 100 the car front-wheel pushed to before translation coaster 3, along with will changeing depression bar 14, depresses by wheel, locating piece 7 braking location releases, preceding translation coaster 3 is to front slide, along with automobile back wheel strides across roller shell 404 behind the translation coaster of back, back translation coaster front axle 401 (the microscler ring-shaped guide rail 11 that promptly is opened, coaster did not slide before lever spring card 9 did not influence), be unlocked to lever spring card 9, last two maximum positions that are in microscler ring-shaped guide rail 11, car load continues carry under inertia and ramp effect, roller shell 403 before back translation coaster, 407 ground limited block is spacing, and car promptly puts in place.
During outbound, motor 17 driven gears 174 and tooth bar 106 and translation expansion link 101 are forward, roller shell 404 behind the translation coaster after crossing, roller shell 403 before the back translation coaster, and roller shell 304 behind the preceding translation coaster caught on, motor 17 counter-rotatings, make it toward post-tensioning, extremely roller shell 304 makes back translation coaster antero posterior axis by disturbing behind the preceding translation coaster, colludes disengagement, back automobile back wheel is come in and gone out and is exported band (counter-rotating this moment), and front-wheel pulled out, put in place, at this moment, block 7 on the preceding translation coaster front-wheel roller shell 303 resets, front and back coaster location is locked, and lever spring card 9 also puts in place locked, waits for that next car enters.
Rotating disk 15 stops controlling to level sensor on the outer ring 202 of angle, and 2 liftings of circuit control lift platform reach in the access comes in and goes out, and can carry out circuit program control by range controller and computer.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of layer stereo parking device, comprise the lift platform (2) and the elevating mechanism thereof that are provided with automobile conveyer (1), parking tier more than 2, and control circuit, the parking space that it is characterized in that parking tier is provided with the automobile support structure, its structure is: have a vehicle front accept before translation coaster (3) and automobile back wheel accept back translation coaster (4), and position and lock mechanism, release mechanism and the back translation coaster position-limit mechanism of corresponding pulley axle or wheel are arranged, and be provided with the coaster mechanism that pulls back.
2, layer stereo parking device according to claim 1, the structure that it is characterized in that described preceding translation coaster (3) is: two wheel shafts (301,302) are arranged, the wheel (10) at axle two ends cooperates with the track (5) on both sides, wheel shaft (301,302) is that spacing is fixed, and great wheel arbor (301,302) is provided with roller shell (303,304); The position and lock mechanism structure of preceding translation coaster is: be fixed with rotating locating blocks (7) and release back-moving spring thereof on preceding roller shell (303), be provided with corresponding block (6) on track or parking tier, being fixed with on this preceding roller shell (303) changes depression bar (14) release mechanism.
3, layer stereo parking device according to claim 1, the structure that it is characterized in that described back translation coaster (4) is: two wheel shafts (401,402) are arranged, the wheel (10) at axle two ends cooperates with the track (5) on both sides, 2 axle head covers (406) at hind axle (402) two ends are fixed with an end of a microscler ring-shaped guide rail (11) respectively, and the axle head cover (405) of 2 pulley groove of front axle (401) cooperates with these 2 microscler ring-shaped guide rails (11) respectively.
4, layer stereo parking device according to claim 3, the position and lock mechanism, the release mechanism structure that it is characterized in that described back translation coaster (4) are: each microscler ring-shaped guide rail (11) one side is provided with two lever spring cards (9) up and down, fulcrum shaft (12) is at the middle part, be fixed on microscler ring-shaped guide rail (11) outside, dop snaps in the upper and lower opening of guide rail, and the anterior spacing of two cards is less than the external diameter of the axle head cover (405) of front axle (401).
5, layer stereo parking device according to claim 3, the structure that it is characterized in that described back translation coaster position-limit mechanism is: the spacing axle sleeve overcoat of front axle (407) external diameter of back translation coaster (4) is all greater than forward and backward axle sleeve (303, the 304) external diameter of preceding translation coaster (3), and be provided with corresponding block on the ground, and the plane, parking space from after be downward-sloping shape forward.
6, layer stereo parking device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the pull back structure of mechanism of described coaster is: in the middle of rotating disk (15) last two is carried roller straps (100), be provided with rack-and-pinion driving type translation expansion link (101), translation expansion link (101) is provided with pivoted arm axletree hook (102) and lower limit structure (107) thereof, its hook mouth downwards, the hook front is provided with the sliding bevel (103) when advancing, and the hook back is provided with the slip unhook inclined-plane (104) of pulling back when retreating near rear axle.
7, layer stereo parking device according to claim 6, the motor (17) that it is characterized in that described automobile conveyer (1) motor (16) and described rack-and-pinion driving type translation expansion link (101) is positioned at rotating disk (15) both sides, center, drive the driving shaft (163,173) that is in the center respectively, two driving shafts (163,173) are the concentric locking collar axis structure.
8, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described layer stereo parking devices, it is characterized in that described automobile conveyer (1) is located on the rotating disk (15) on the lift platform (2), described parking tier more than 2, the parking stall is circular layout, hull shape is cartridge type, be underground cartridge type and/or ground cartridge type, lift platform (2) is positioned at tube central authorities.
9, layer stereo parking device according to claim 8 is characterized in that hull shape is cartridge type, is underground cartridge type and ground cartridge type combined type, and lift platform (2) has two covers.
10, layer stereo parking device according to claim 8 is characterized in that rotating disk (15) angle of described lift platform (2) is contained on the outer shroud (202) of lift platform (2) to level sensor.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100866071A CN100482912C (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2006-06-23 | Multiple layered stereo parking facility |
| PCT/CN2007/001942 WO2008000159A1 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2007-06-20 | Multi-story parking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100866071A CN100482912C (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2006-06-23 | Multiple layered stereo parking facility |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1873171A true CN1873171A (en) | 2006-12-06 |
| CN100482912C CN100482912C (en) | 2009-04-29 |
Family
ID=37483755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100866071A Expired - Fee Related CN100482912C (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2006-06-23 | Multiple layered stereo parking facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100482912C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100501110C (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2009-06-17 | 河北宏地停车设备有限公司 | Lifting platform power synchronous lifting device |
| CN100526583C (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2009-08-12 | 河北宏地停车设备有限公司 | Multiple-layer stereo parking device back translational tackcke rear axle locking mechanism |
| CN102828642A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-12-19 | 李�浩 | Linkage-type intelligent stereo garage |
| CN103075040A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-05-01 | 刘居恩 | Hydraulic lifting type automatic three-dimensional garage |
| CN103132744A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 黄柏森 | Wheel-boot type parking device |
-
2006
- 2006-06-23 CN CNB2006100866071A patent/CN100482912C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100501110C (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2009-06-17 | 河北宏地停车设备有限公司 | Lifting platform power synchronous lifting device |
| CN100526583C (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2009-08-12 | 河北宏地停车设备有限公司 | Multiple-layer stereo parking device back translational tackcke rear axle locking mechanism |
| CN103132744A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 黄柏森 | Wheel-boot type parking device |
| CN102828642A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-12-19 | 李�浩 | Linkage-type intelligent stereo garage |
| CN103075040A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-05-01 | 刘居恩 | Hydraulic lifting type automatic three-dimensional garage |
| CN103075040B (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2015-04-15 | 刘居恩 | Hydraulic lifting type automatic three-dimensional garage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100482912C (en) | 2009-04-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20090429 Termination date: 20210623 |