CN1869880A - Safe and power-saving hard disk storage system and method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种安全省电的硬盘存储系统及其方法,尤其涉及这样一种安全省电的硬盘存储系统及其方法,即所述系统的存储单元在不使用时被关闭电源,从而达到省电、低噪音及不易发热的效果。The present invention relates to a safe and power-saving hard disk storage system and its method, in particular to such a safe and power-saving hard disk storage system and its method, that is, the storage unit of the system is powered off when not in use, so as to save Electricity, low noise and not easy to generate heat.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中,通常在数据量大但不常读取的数据存储应用中,如保安、监视系统的应用中,通过摄影机录下的影音数据文件大都是通过录像设备搭配录像带来进行录制并存储。但公知的录像设备与录像带不仅成本高昂,而且无法提供高容量的数据录存,此外,还需由人员随时换装录像带而带来的不便与其它问题,当需要播放其中的片段时,需要逐一费时地观看录制的内容以找寻所要的数据片段。In the prior art, usually in data storage applications with a large amount of data but not frequently read, such as security and surveillance system applications, most of the audio and video data files recorded by cameras are recorded by video equipment and video tapes. storage. But the known video recording equipment and video tapes are not only expensive, but also cannot provide high-capacity data recording and storage. In addition, the inconvenience and other problems caused by the need to change the video tapes at any time by personnel need to be played one by one. Time-consuming viewing of recorded content to find the desired piece of data.
目前,随着计算机系统和其外围存储单元的价格日渐低廉,以及外围存储单元的容量日益提高,计算机系统和其外围存储单元已逐渐取代公知的录像设备与录像带来存储上述数据。但,连结于计算机系统上来存储监控影音数据的多个存储单元即使在未使用(存储或读取)时,都处于全部电源导通状态,这样各存储单元一直在进行持续的操作,这不仅耗用电源,而且存储单元(如硬盘)在运形中会产生噪音和热源,热源还会集积形成温室效应,因此需配置高效率的散热装置,这样不仅使得设备成本更为提高,而且还增加配线与散热装置用电耗能等问题。存储设备的长期不断运行,还易造成其转轴磨损,缩短使用寿命。At present, as the price of the computer system and its peripheral storage unit is getting lower and lower, and the capacity of the peripheral storage unit is increasing day by day, the computer system and its peripheral storage unit have gradually replaced the known video recording equipment and video tape to store the above-mentioned data. However, even when not in use (storing or reading), a plurality of storage units that are connected to the computer system to store monitoring video and audio data are all in a power-on state, so that each storage unit is continuously operating, which not only consumes The power supply is used, and the storage unit (such as a hard disk) will generate noise and heat sources during operation, and the heat sources will accumulate to form a greenhouse effect. Therefore, it is necessary to configure a high-efficiency heat dissipation device. Issues such as wiring and heat dissipation device power consumption and energy consumption. The long-term continuous operation of the storage device will easily cause the wear of the rotating shaft and shorten the service life.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于解决上述现有技术中存在的缺陷。本发明利用控制端的控制程序设计,通过控制单元控制多个电子开关来连结多个存储单元。在需要存储或读取数据时,由控制端通过控制单元导通或启动指定的其中一个存储单元来进行存取操作,在存储单元不用时则关闭其电源。这样,对于数据量大但不常读取的存储系统,达到了省电、低噪音及不易发热的效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art. The invention utilizes the control program design of the control terminal, and controls multiple electronic switches through the control unit to connect multiple storage units. When it is necessary to store or read data, the control terminal turns on or activates one of the specified storage units through the control unit to perform access operations, and when the storage unit is not in use, its power is turned off. In this way, for a storage system with a large amount of data but not frequently read, the effects of power saving, low noise and low heat generation are achieved.
为了达到上述目的,本发明的安全省电的硬盘存储系统及其方法主要通过以下措施来实现:多个存储单元与控制单元连接,该控制单元再与外部控制端连接,在执行安装时,检测各存储单元与控制单元的安装、驱动程序与格式化等信息,并将该信息存储于控制端,执行存取选择时,选择被指定执行存取数据的存储单元,由控制单元控制电子开关启动电源与数据传输线,该存储单元再根据控制端输入存储或读取指令执行存取操作,在存储单元不用时则关闭电源。In order to achieve the above object, the safe and power-saving hard disk storage system and method thereof of the present invention are mainly realized through the following measures: multiple storage units are connected to the control unit, and the control unit is connected to the external control terminal. The installation, driver and formatting information of each storage unit and control unit, and store this information in the control terminal. When performing access selection, select the storage unit designated to perform access data, and the control unit controls the electronic switch to start Power supply and data transmission line, the storage unit performs access operations according to the storage or read instructions input from the control terminal, and the power supply is turned off when the storage unit is not in use.
附图简单说明Brief description of the drawings
图1是本发明具体实施方式的系统架构图;Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明具体实施方式的控制单元的架构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control unit according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明具体实施方式的存储单元的安装示意图;Fig. 3 is the installation schematic diagram of the storage unit of the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明具体实施方式的软件控制流程图。Fig. 4 is a software control flow chart of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
主要组件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
控制端 1 磁盘存储系统 2Control Terminal 1 Disk Storage System 2
机箱 3 控制单元 21
存储单元 22 电源插座 23Storage
通电指示灯 24 存取指示灯 25Power On
连接端口 26 微处理器 211
USB-HUB接口 212 USB-SATA转换接口 213USB-HUB interface 212 USB-SATA conversion interface 213
电子开关 214 流程步骤 500~504Electronic switch 214 Process steps 500~504
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细的说明。Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1到图3分别为是本发明具体实施方式的系统架构图、控制单元的架构示意图以及存储单元的安装示意图。如图1到3所示,本发明的安全省电的硬盘存储系统包括:控制端1及与控制端1连接的磁盘存储系统2。磁盘存储系统2与控制端1连接性质介于联机(Online)与脱机(Offline)之间,以构成高省电效率、低噪音及低热源的存储控制系统,并应用于数据内容量大但不常读取的存储与读取应用中(例如,监视系统拍摄的家庭及军中环境、开会记录以及电视台所拍摄的影像画面等)。1 to 3 are respectively a system architecture diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention, an architecture diagram of a control unit, and an installation diagram of a storage unit. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the safe and power-saving hard disk storage system of the present invention includes: a control terminal 1 and a disk storage system 2 connected to the control terminal 1 . The nature of the connection between the disk storage system 2 and the control terminal 1 is between online (Online) and offline (Offline), so as to form a storage control system with high power saving efficiency, low noise and low heat source, and it is applied to large data volume but Storage and reading applications that are not frequently read (for example, home and military environments captured by surveillance systems, meeting records, and images captured by TV stations, etc.).
控制端1是应用计算机设备,通过连结接口(如USB2.0接口)与磁盘存储系统2建立控制信号的传送,并可进一步利用同一个USB2.0接口仿真RS232传送控制信号。The control terminal 1 is an application computer device, and establishes the transmission of control signals with the disk storage system 2 through a connection interface (such as a USB2.0 interface), and can further use the same USB2.0 interface to simulate RS232 to transmit control signals.
磁盘存储系统2包括有控制单元21,并由控制单元21控制的多个电子开关214,各个电子开关分别单独对应一个存储单元22以连接控制其是否导通电源。The disk storage system 2 includes a control unit 21 and a plurality of electronic switches 214 controlled by the control unit 21. Each electronic switch corresponds to a
控制单元21进一步包括:微处理器211;连接微处理器211的USB-HUB接口212,其将相邻配置的磁盘存储系统2与控制端1的信号连接起来;USB-SATA转换接口213,其将USB与SATA信号的转换输出与多个存储单元22连接;以及电路基板(图中未绘示),其用来为微处理器211、USB-HUB接口212、USB-SATA转换接口213及多个电子开关214提供配置与接口插槽(图中未绘示)。The control unit 21 further includes: a microprocessor 211; a USB-HUB interface 212 connected to the microprocessor 211, which connects the adjacent disk storage system 2 with the signal of the control terminal 1; a USB-SATA conversion interface 213, which The conversion output of USB and SATA signal is connected with a plurality of
多个存储单元22集合配置于机箱3内,可被堆栈与连结扩增。同时各存储单元22分别具有独立的电源插座23、通电指示灯24、存取指示灯25与连接端口26。优选地,连接端口26为SATA接口的连接端口。A plurality of
由于多个存储单元22分别单独对应于控制单元21的多个电子开关214来连接,所以控制端1的软件程序根据命令启动其中一个电子开关214,以导通其中一个存储单元22的电源,从而执行数据存储或读取。在不用的情况下则关闭其电源,以提供具有高省电效率、低噪音及低热源的存储控制系统。同时,未被使用的存储单元22将不被启动导通,使其免除持续的运转,降低转轴磨损,延长其使用寿命。Since a plurality of
如图4所示为根据本发明的安全省电的硬盘存储系统的控制方法,在控制端1、控制单元21与存储单元22的安装及信号连接完成后,还执行以下步骤:As shown in Figure 4, it is the control method of the safe and power-saving hard disk storage system according to the present invention. After the installation and signal connection of the control terminal 1, the control unit 21 and the
执行安装步骤500,在该步骤中检测各存储单元22与控制单元21的安装,包括检测存储单元22安装连接的接口位置、厂牌、容量与其电源、数据线的接通测试、驱动程序、是否被格式化等,对未格式化的存储单元22先执行格式化,并将上述安装数据存储于控制端1,同时检查系统在通电后的操作是否正常;Execute installation step 500, detect in this step the installation of each
执行存取选择步骤502,在该步骤中,选择实时被指定执行存取数据的存储单元22,通过控制端1下达启动命令来开启控制单元21,以控制电子开关214导通指定存储单元22的电源与数据传输线;Execute the access selection step 502, in this step, select the
数据存取步骤504,在该步骤中,由上述被导通启动的存储单元22根据控制端1输入的存储或读取指令来执行存取操作。Data access step 504 , in this step, the
在上述数据存取步骤504中执行数据存储操作时,如果存储单元22的容量存储满,则将由控制端1控制切断其电源与传输线的连接,并切换启动另一指定的存储单元22以继续执行数据存储操作。When performing the data storage operation in the above-mentioned data access step 504, if the capacity of the
由于多个存储单元22在未执行存取操作时处于电源与传输线连接关闭状态,所以无法执行任何的存取操作,这样达到了防止计算机骇客盗取数据或破坏数据的安全存储效果。Since the plurality of
上述仅对本发明的优选实施方式进行了描述,这些优选的实施方式并非用来限定本发明的实施范围。所有根据本发明申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,都术语本发明专利所涵盖的范围。The above only describes the preferred implementations of the present invention, and these preferred implementations are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention are within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008125039A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Magnetic disk array device |
| CN101656098A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-24 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Solid state hard disc, power supply management method thereof and terminal |
| CN1892804B (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2010-05-12 | 三星电子株式会社 | Electronic device, control method thereof, and electronic control system including same |
| CN101354632B (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Storage controller and method for controlling the same |
| US8132033B2 (en) | 2008-07-07 | 2012-03-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Storage system |
| CN103069380A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-04-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Storage control device, data archiving storage system and data access method |
| CN104199621A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 北京莱金信息技术有限公司 | Hard disk management system |
| TWI497487B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-08-21 | Inventec Corp | Storage device and power saving method thereof |
| CN105824766A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-08-03 | 北京同步科技有限公司 | Storage system with energy control and storage method for same |
| CN109408423A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-03-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | memory chip cascade expansion circuit and control circuit |
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2005
- 2005-05-25 CN CNA200510072015XA patent/CN1869880A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8378998B2 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2013-02-19 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device, control method thereof and electronic control system including the same |
| CN1892804B (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2010-05-12 | 三星电子株式会社 | Electronic device, control method thereof, and electronic control system including same |
| WO2008125039A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Magnetic disk array device |
| US8225036B2 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2012-07-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Storage controller and method for controlling the same |
| CN101354632B (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Storage controller and method for controlling the same |
| US8375235B2 (en) | 2008-07-07 | 2013-02-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Storage system |
| US8132033B2 (en) | 2008-07-07 | 2012-03-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Storage system |
| CN101656098A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-24 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Solid state hard disc, power supply management method thereof and terminal |
| CN103069380A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-04-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Storage control device, data archiving storage system and data access method |
| CN103069380B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-11-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Storage control device, data archiving storage system and data access method |
| TWI497487B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-08-21 | Inventec Corp | Storage device and power saving method thereof |
| CN104199621A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 北京莱金信息技术有限公司 | Hard disk management system |
| CN104199621B (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-09-12 | 北京汉龙思琪数码科技有限公司 | hard disk management system |
| CN105824766A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-08-03 | 北京同步科技有限公司 | Storage system with energy control and storage method for same |
| CN109408423A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-03-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | memory chip cascade expansion circuit and control circuit |
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