CN1861694A - Active ozo black dye mixture - Google Patents
Active ozo black dye mixture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1861694A CN1861694A CN 200610082903 CN200610082903A CN1861694A CN 1861694 A CN1861694 A CN 1861694A CN 200610082903 CN200610082903 CN 200610082903 CN 200610082903 A CN200610082903 A CN 200610082903A CN 1861694 A CN1861694 A CN 1861694A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dyestuff
- black dye
- mixture
- sodium
- group
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 methoxyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 48
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZMCHBSMFKQYNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O ZMCHBSMFKQYNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical compound [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940045641 monobasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LIBWRRJGKWQFSD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-nitrobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LIBWRRJGKWQFSD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001007 Nylon 4 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Cl] Chemical compound [Na].[Cl] DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012928 buffer substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009980 pad dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019600 saltiness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019263 trisodium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to a type of active monozao black dyestuff mixture. The feature is it includes disazo dyes which correspond to general formula (1), monoazo dyes correspond to general formula (2), disazo dyes correspond to general formula (3), and accounting to weight the portion proportion is 60-40:30-40:10-20.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of black dye mixer, particularly active ozo black dye mixture, belong to conjugated fibre reactive dyestuffs field.
Background technology:
U.S. Pat 5 445 654 and 5 611 821, and publication number is that the German patent application of CN 1 273 986A discloses dyeing and is the fibre-reactive dye mixture of black, day disclosure special permission communique is clear-and 58-160 362 discloses the aterrimus dye mixture based on navy disazo dyes and orange monoazo dyestuff, but the performance of these dye mixtures also can be improved in following each side: 1. staining power, 2. pitch black degree, 3. equalization, 4. degree of fixation.And the component of dye mixture of the present invention has diversity than like product, and on the above-mentioned performance of aterrimus dyestuff, has obtained bigger progress.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of active ozo black dye mixture, it is a kind of have staining power height, good level-dyeing property, pitch black degree is plentiful, degree of fixation is high black dyes.
The present invention is this dye mixture of black dyes, it is characterized in that: it comprises the disazo dyes of general molecular formula (1), the disazo dyes of the monoazo-dyes of general molecular formula (2) and general molecular formula (3); Their ratio of weight and number is 60-40: 30-40: 10-20:
Wherein
R
1, R
2Be hydrogen, methoxyl group, methyl, hydroxyl, carboxyl, sulfonic group or halogen independently of each other, as fluorine, chlorine and bromine;
R
3, R
4Be hydrogen, amino, sulfonic group or the alkylamino that contains 1-2 carbon atom independently of each other;
R
5Be hydrogen, carboxyl or sulfonic group;
R is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or phenyl,
Y is a vinyl in each case independently of each other; Or under alkaline condition, the group on the ethyl β position can come off and generate the group of vinyl sulfone(Remzaol, and they are alkanoyloxy such as acetoxyl group, sulfato or the sulfonic benzo methanoyl of chlorine, beta-hydroxyethyl sulfuric ester or 2-5 carbon atom,
R
1, R
2Be preferably hydrogen atom or sulfonic group.
R
3, R
4Be preferably amino, R
5Be hydrogen atom.
Y is preferably vinyl or beta-hydroxyethyl sulfuric ester, most preferably beta-hydroxyethyl sulfuric ester.
But in the described dye mixture, must not contain or contain the general formula that is no more than product population 1% is the material of (4),
Or do not contain or contain the general formula that is no more than product population 1% material for (5),
R wherein
1, R
2With Y with above-mentioned definition.
Among the preparation method of the present invention, comprise use formula (6), (7), (8), (9) compound,
The compound that is defined as formula (6) has:
The compound that the present invention is defined as formula (8) has:
The compound that the present invention is defined as formula (9) has:
Among the present invention, the preparation method of formula (1) dyestuff comprises the compound of use formula (6) and formula (7), and their mol ratio is 2: 1.
With formula (6) compound making beating soluble in water 40 minutes, after being cooled to 0-10 ℃ with ice, add an amount of hydrochloric acid, adding 30% sodium nitrite solution subsequently carried out diazotization reaction 2 hours and (remains T=0-10 ℃ in whole diazo process, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite will enough be measured), adding formula (7) compound in system then, react after 10 hours, the pH value of system is transferred to pH=5.5-6.0 with 30% sodium hydroxide solution, and keep this pH value and T=15-18 ℃, reacted 4 hours, and can obtain the dyestuff of general molecular formula (1).
Among the present invention, the preparation method of formula (2) dyestuff comprises and uses the normal following compound of about 1mol,
With formula (6) compound making beating soluble in water 40 minutes, after being cooled to 0-10 ℃ with ice, add an amount of hydrochloric acid, adding 30% sodium nitrite solution subsequently carries out diazotization reaction 2 and (will remain T=0-10 ℃ in whole process, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite will enough be measured), adding formula (8) compound in system then, react after 2 hours, the pH value of system is transferred pH=3.0-3.5 with 15% sodium carbonate solution, and keep this pH value and T=15-18 ℃ reaction 4 hours, can obtain the dyestuff of general molecular formula (2).
Among the present invention, the preparation method of formula (3) dyestuff comprises the compound of use formula (6) and formula (9), and their mol ratio is 2: 1.
With formula (6) compound making beating soluble in water 40 minutes, cool to 0-10 ℃ with ice, add an amount of hydrochloric acid, adding 30% sodium nitrite solution subsequently carried out diazotization reaction 2 hours and (will remain T=0-10 ℃ in whole process, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite will enough be measured), adding formula (9) compound in system then, react after 8 hours, the pH value of system is transferred pH=5.5-6.0 with 30% back sodium hydroxide solution, and keep this pH value and T=10-15 ℃, reacted 4 hours, and can obtain the dyestuff of general molecular formula (3).
The preparation method of active ozo black dye mixture of the present invention is: with the dyestuff of formula (1), formula (2) and formula (3) general formula mechanically mixing and obtaining fully according to a certain percentage.In Zhi Bei the dye mixture, the material that contains general formula (4), general formula (5) all is no more than product population 1% as stated above.
Dye mixture of the present invention can exist with solid or liquid form, and under solid form, they generally contain the tool good water-solubility, especially electrolytic salt commonly used in fibre-reactive dye, for example sodium-chlor, Repone K, sodium sulfate.Dyestuff of the present invention contains an anion-radicals at least, and for example sulfonic group for convenience of explanation, represents that with the form of free acid the form with water soluble salt when dyestuff of the present invention prepares in a large number exists, as sylvite, sodium salt, particularly sodium salt in specification sheets.Often add some auxiliary agents in process of production.Commercially available usual auxiliaries is the buffered soln (as: SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, Sodium phosphate dibasic, sodium-acetate, Sodium Tetraborate or Trisodium Citrate) of 3-7 as making aqueous ph value, and improves sequestrant EDTA of water quality or the like.In liquid dyestuff, dye mixture content mostly is 50 parts most, and generally in 10-50 part scope, saltiness is lower than 10 parts.
If dye mixture exists with the dye powder form, they often contain the colourless weighting agent electrolytic salt that accounts for normal intensity weight 10-50 part, as noted above material.Dye powder can also contain the above-mentioned buffer substance that total amount accounts for dye powder 5%.The dirt resistance material that also can contain 0.1-0.5 part weight in the drying process is as dust-proofing agent M (D) A.
Dye mixture of the present invention can obtain with ordinary method.For example: mechanically mix each dyestuff in required ratio; Perhaps,,, synthetic with the suitable mixture of diazonium and coupling component by the diazonium and the coupled reaction of routine with the proportioning of needs in mode well known to those skilled in the art.
Dye mixture of the present invention is highly suitable for a large amount of dyeing and color-fixing methods of describing in the fibre-reactive dye field, under the effect of corresponding salt with dyestuff and alkali, hydroxyl and/or formamido-(Carbxamino) filamentary material are dyed (comprising stamp) aterrimus, this dyestuff has good lifting performance, and the dyestuff of not set is very easy washes off.In addition, resulting dyeing is easy to discharge.
Therefore, the present invention also provide dye mixture of the present invention to the purposes of hydroxyl and/or formamido-filamentary material dyeing (comprising stamp) and with dye mixture of the present invention to the painted method of this fiber material, this method is that dye mixture is administered in the substrate with the solution form, and effect by alkali or heat effect or both anchor at dyestuff on the fiber then.
The cellulosic fibre material of hydroxyl, for example cotton, flax, hemp, jute and ramie; Regenerated cellulose fibre can be a short rayon fiber peacekeeping viscose long fiber, and wherein cellulosic fibre material is preferably cotton.
The material that contains formamido-is synthetic or natural polymeric amide and urethane, especially fibers form, wool for example, the hair of other animal, silk, leather, nylon-66, nylon-6, nylon-11 and nylon-4.
By well-known utilisation technology in the fibre-reactive dye field, dye mixture of the present invention is used in filamentary material dyeing and method for printing with known usually.Because dye mixture of the present invention has good compatibleness, therefore dye mixture of the present invention is suitable for dyeing processs such as dip-dye, pad dyeing and stamp.
Under heating condition, handle dye mixture of the present invention with acid binding agent, this dyestuff chemistry bond is incorporated on the cellulosic fibre, especially to cellulosic dyeing, after it being finished conventional pre-treatment again by with heat and/or salt or/and dye under the effect at alkali, carry out conventional rinsing processing again and remove that part of dyestuff of not set.
The acid binding agent that is used for dyestuff is anchored on the cellulosic fibre is inorganic or the water-soluble alkaline salts of organic acid basic metal or alkaline-earth metal, or the time can discharge the compound of alkali in heating, specially suitable is alkali-metal oxyhydroxide and weak-medium inorganic or organic acid an alkali metal salt, the compound of preferred alkali metal compound sodium and potassium.These acid binding agents can be sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, yellow soda ash, salt of wormwood, sodium bicarbonate, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, Sodium phosphate dibasic, sodium-acetate, Potassium ethanoate etc.
Dyeing to urethane and tynex is carried out in acidic medium usually.Can comprise in the dye bath and can regulate the dye bath pH value to the acid and/or the salt of required scope. for example acetic acid and/or ammonium sulfate and/or acetic acid and ammonium acetate or sodium-acetate.In order to guarantee suitable level-dyeing property, can add conventional levelling agent usually, for example alkylphenol polyoxyethylene series.
In sum, active ozo black dye mixture of the present invention is a kind of have staining power height, good level-dyeing property, degree of fixation height, plentiful black dyes of pitch black degree.
Embodiment
In the following example, part is meant weight part, relation between weight part and the parts by volume and gram with cubic centimetre between relation identical.
Embodiment 1, the preparation dyestuff:
Right-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline of 0.1mol is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 2.5 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, in mixture, add 30% sodium nitrite solution then and carry out diazotization 2 hours (in diazo process, keep T=5 ℃, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add 0.05mol1-amino-8-naphthol-3.6-disulfonic acid then, react after 10 hours, the pH value of system is transferred pH=5.5 with 30% sodium hydroxide, and keep this pH value and T=16.5 ℃ and reacted 4 hours, can obtain general molecular formula (1) dyestuff (1-1)
Embodiment 2, the preparation dyestuff:
With between 0.1mol-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 2.5 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, adding 30% sodium nitrite solution then in mixture carried out diazotization 2 hours and (will remain T=5 ℃ in whole diazo process, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add 0.05mol1-amino-8-naphthol-3.6-disulfonic acid then, react after 10 hours, the pH value of system is transferred pH=5.5 with 30% sodium hydroxide, and keep this pH value and T=16.5 ℃ reaction 4 hours, can obtain the dyestuff (1-2) of general molecular formula (1)
Embodiment 3, the preparation dyestuff:
Right-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline ortho-sulfonic acid of 0.1mol is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 2.5 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, in mixture, add 30% sodium nitrite solution then and carry out diazotization 2 hours (in diazo process, keep T=5 ℃, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add 0.05mol1-amino-8-naphthol-3.6-disulfonic acid then, react after 10 hours, the pH value of system is transferred pH=5.5 with 30% sodium hydroxide, and keep this pH value and T=16.5 ℃ and reacted 4 hours, can obtain the dyestuff (1-3) of general molecular formula (1)
Embodiment 4, the preparation dyestuff:
Right-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline of 0.1mol is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 5 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, adding 30% sodium nitrite solution then in mixture carried out diazotization 2 hours and (keeps T=5 ℃ in diazo process, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add the 0.1mol2.4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid then, react after 2 hours, with 15% sodium carbonate solution accent pH=3. with under T=16.5 ℃, reacted 4 hours, and can obtain the dyestuff (2-1) of general molecular formula (2)
Embodiment 5, the preparation dyestuff:
With between 0.1mol-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 5 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, adding 30% sodium nitrite solution then in mixture carried out diazotization 2 hours and (keeps T=5 ℃ in diazo process, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add the 0.1mol2.4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid then, react after 2 hours, with 15% sodium carbonate solution accent pH=3 with under T=16.5 ℃, reacted 4 hours, and can obtain the dyestuff (2-2) of general molecular formula (2)
Embodiment 6, the preparation dyestuff:
Right-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline ortho-sulfonic acid of 0.1mol is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 0-10 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, adding 30% sodium nitrite solution then in mixture carried out diazotization 2 hours and (keeps T=5 ℃ in diazo process, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add the 0.1mol2.4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid then, react after 2 hours, with 15% sodium carbonate solution accent pH=3 with under T=16.5 ℃, reacted 4 hours, and can obtain the dyestuff (2-3) of general molecular formula (2)
Embodiment 7, the preparation dyestuff:
Right-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline of 0.2mol is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 5 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, adding 30% sodium nitrite solution then in mixture carried out diazotization 2 hours and (will remain T=5 ℃ in whole diazo process, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add 0.1mol6-amino-1-naphthols-3-sulfonic acid then, react after 8 hours, the pH value of system is transferred pH=5.5 with 30% sodium hydroxide solution, and keep this pH value and T=12.5 ℃ reaction 4 hours, can obtain the dyestuff (3-1) of general molecular formula (3)
Embodiment 8, the preparation dyestuff:
With between 0.2mol-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 5 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, in mixture, add 30% sodium nitrite solution then and carry out diazotization 2 hours (in diazo process, keep T=5 ℃, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add 0.1mol6-amino-1-naphthols-3-sulfonic acid then, react after 8 hours, the pH value of system is transferred pH=5.5 with 30% sodium hydroxide solution and under T=12.5 ℃, reacted 4 hours, can obtain the dyestuff (3-2) of general molecular formula (3)
Embodiment 9, the preparation dyestuff:
Right-(beta-hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate) aniline ortho-sulfonic acid of 0.2mol is dissolved in the 100ml water, pulled an oar 40 minutes, be cooled to an amount of hydrochloric acid of adding after 5 ℃ with ice, continue making beating 30 minutes, in mixture, add 30% sodium nitrite solution then and carry out diazotization 2 hours (in diazo process, keep T=5 ℃, hydrochloric acid and Sodium Nitrite are enough measured), in system, add 0.1mol6-amino-1-naphthols-3-sulfonic acid then, react after 8 hours, the pH value of system is transferred pH=5.5-6.0 with 30% sodium hydroxide solution and under T=12.5 ℃, reacted 4 hours, can obtain the dyestuff (3-3) of general molecular formula (3)
Embodiment 10, dyeing:
2.2 parts of dyestuffs (1-1), 1.6 parts of dyestuffs (2-1), 0.2 part of dyestuff (3-1) are dissolved in 800 parts of water after fully stirring, the sodium chloride solution that in this mixture dye liquor, adds 1000 parts of 200g/l, 200 parts of cotton fabrics are put into dye bath, after being warming up to 60 ℃ with 1 ℃ of/minute intensification speed, add the sodium carbonate solution of 200 parts of 20g/l, and under this temperature, dyeed 1 hour, then the dyeing and weaving thing is carried out rinsing, under boiling, soaped 15 minutes the post rinse drying with non-ionic detergent.Its result compares with active C.I black 5 and obtains staining power height, good level-dyeing property, favorable reproducibility, the plentiful black dyeing and weaving thing of pitch black degree.
Embodiment 11, dyeing:
4.4 parts of dyestuffs (1-3), 3.2 parts of dyestuffs (2-3), 0.4 part of dyestuff (3-3) are dissolved in 800 parts of water after fully stirring, the metabisulfite solution that in this mixture dye liquor, adds 1500 parts of 150g/l, 200 parts of cotton fabrics are put in the dye bath, when being warming up to 25 ℃ with 1 ℃/minute heat-up rate, add the trisodium phosphate solution of 100 parts of 150g/l, be warming up to 60 ℃ then, and under this temperature, kept 1 hour, then the dyeing and weaving thing is carried out rinsing, under boiling, soaped 15 minutes the post rinse drying with non-ionic detergent.Its result compares with active C.I black 5 and obtains staining power height, good level-dyeing property, favorable reproducibility, the plentiful black dyeing and weaving thing of pitch black degree.
Embodiment 12, dyeing:
2.2 parts of dyestuffs (1-1), 1.6 parts of dyestuffs (2-2), 0.2 part of dyestuff (3-3) are dissolved in 50 parts of water after fully stirring, with this solution impregnation cotton fabric, the pick-up that makes cotton fabric is 80% oven dry then, then in room temperature with containing the sodium carbonate solution of 20g/l and the sodium chloride solution of 200g/l floods this fabric, making the pick-up of fabric with roll roll compacting then is 80%, the fabric that dyed is 30 seconds post rinsings of decatize in 100-102 ℃ saturated vapor, soaped 15 minutes with non-ionic detergent under boiling, post rinse is also dry.Its result compares with active C.I black 5 and obtains staining power height, good level-dyeing property, favorable reproducibility, the plentiful black dyeing and weaving thing of pitch black degree.
Embodiment 13, stamp:
By quick stirring with 2.2 parts of dyestuffs (1-1), 1.6 parts of dyestuffs (2-1), 0.2 part of dyestuff (3-1) be sprinkled into 100 parts contain 50 part 5% sodium alginate thickening material, 27.8 parts of water, 20 parts of urea, between 1 part-magma of nitrobenzene sodium sulfonate and 1.2 parts of sodium bicarbonates in, with the printing paste that according to said method makes cotton fabric is carried out stamp, use 100-102 ℃ saturated vapor decatize 2-3 minute then, rinsing then, can under boiling, soap if desired, once more rinsing and dry.Its result compares with active C.I black 5 and obtains staining power height, good level-dyeing property, favorable reproducibility, the plentiful black dyeing and weaving thing of pitch black degree.
Embodiment 14, stamp:
By quick stirring, with 4.4 parts of dyestuffs (1-2), 3.2 parts of dyestuffs (2-2), 0.4 part of dyestuff (3-2), be sprinkled into 300 parts contain 150 part 5% sodium alginate thickening material, 109.5 parts of water, 30 parts of urea, between 3 parts-magma of nitrobenzene sodium sulfonate and 7.5 parts of sodium bicarbonates in, with the printing paste that according to said method makes cotton fabric is carried out stamp, use 102 ℃ saturated vapor decatize 5 minutes then, rinsing then, can soap under boiling if desired, post rinse is also dry.Its result compares with active C.I black 5 and obtains staining power height, good level-dyeing property, favorable reproducibility, the plentiful black dyeing and weaving thing of pitch black degree.
Because dye mixture of the present invention has higher reactivity and water-soluble, so the easy eccysis of degree of fixation height and loose colour, the dyestuff loss is little, is very suitable for printing and dyeing, and is especially cotton.
Black dye mixer of the present invention has been determined basic skeleton construction, and the noted earlier and structure that is not described to is as long as skeleton according to the invention all belongs to the interest field that this patent is advocated.
Claims (8)
1. active ozo black dye mixture, it is characterized in that: this dye mixture comprises the disazo dyes of general molecular formula (1), the disazo dyes of the monoazo-dyes of general molecular formula (2) and general molecular formula (3); Their ratio of weight and number is 60-40: 30-40: 10-20,
Wherein
R
1, R
2Be hydrogen, methoxyl group, methyl, hydroxyl, carboxyl, sulfonic group or halogen independently of each other, as fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
R
3, R
4Be hydrogen, amino, sulfonic group or the alkylamino that contains 1-2 carbon atom independently of each other;
R
5Be hydrogen, carboxyl or sulfonic group;
R is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or phenyl;
Y is vinyl in each case independently of each other; Or under alkaline condition, the group on the ethyl β position can come off and generate the group of vinyl sulfone(Remzaol, and they are alkanoyloxy such as acetoxyl group, sulfato or the sulfonic benzo methanoyl of chlorine, beta-hydroxyethyl sulfuric ester, a 2-5 carbon atom.
2. black dye mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: R
1, R
2Be hydrogen atom or sulfonic group.
3. black dye mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that R
3, R
4Be amino, R
5Be hydrogen atom.
4. black dye mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein Y is vinyl or beta-hydroxyethyl sulfuric ester, preferred beta-hydroxyethyl sulfuric ester.
5. black dye mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is dyestuff (1-1), (2-1), (3-1) mixture:
6. black dye mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is dyestuff (1-2), (2-2), (3-2) mixture:
7. each black dye mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is dyestuff (1-3), (2-3), (3-3) mixture:
8. according to the using method of each black dye mixer among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: the dyeing or the stamp that are suitable for cellulosic fibre material.
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| CNB2006100829034A CN100400605C (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2006-06-19 | Reactive Azo Black Dye Mixture |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100829034A CN100400605C (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2006-06-19 | Reactive Azo Black Dye Mixture |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102321391A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-01-18 | 上海雅运纺织化工股份有限公司 | Three primary color reactive dye composition, and dyeing application of three primary color reactive dye composition in fiber |
| CN102766347A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-07 | 珠海莱茵柯电子有限公司 | Disazo dye and its black ink composition |
| CN102775335A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-14 | 王钟民 | Black bisazo thioether sulfoacid compound or black bisazo thioether sulfoacid compound salts, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102807767A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-12-05 | 彭艺 | A class of black disazosulfonic acid compound or its salt, its preparation method and application |
| CN108084733A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-29 | 浙江龙盛化工研究有限公司 | A kind of active black dye composition and its application |
| CN108440994A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-08-24 | 吴江桃源染料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of active dark blue dye |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1296438C (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-01-24 | 大连理工大学 | Black and active dye |
| CN100344707C (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-10-24 | 大连理工大学 | Alkali resistant black active dye suitable for batch cold process |
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2006
- 2006-06-19 CN CNB2006100829034A patent/CN100400605C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102766347A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-07 | 珠海莱茵柯电子有限公司 | Disazo dye and its black ink composition |
| CN102766347B (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2014-03-05 | 珠海莱茵柯电子有限公司 | Disazo dye and its black ink composition |
| CN102321391A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-01-18 | 上海雅运纺织化工股份有限公司 | Three primary color reactive dye composition, and dyeing application of three primary color reactive dye composition in fiber |
| CN102321391B (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-09-18 | 上海雅运纺织化工股份有限公司 | Three primary color reactive dye composition, and dyeing application of three primary color reactive dye composition in fiber |
| CN102775335A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-14 | 王钟民 | Black bisazo thioether sulfoacid compound or black bisazo thioether sulfoacid compound salts, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102807767A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-12-05 | 彭艺 | A class of black disazosulfonic acid compound or its salt, its preparation method and application |
| CN108084733A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-29 | 浙江龙盛化工研究有限公司 | A kind of active black dye composition and its application |
| CN108440994A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-08-24 | 吴江桃源染料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of active dark blue dye |
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| CN100400605C (en) | 2008-07-09 |
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