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CN1861520A - Active carbon produced by discarded plant straw carbonizing activating - Google Patents

Active carbon produced by discarded plant straw carbonizing activating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1861520A
CN1861520A CN 200610046687 CN200610046687A CN1861520A CN 1861520 A CN1861520 A CN 1861520A CN 200610046687 CN200610046687 CN 200610046687 CN 200610046687 A CN200610046687 A CN 200610046687A CN 1861520 A CN1861520 A CN 1861520A
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China
Prior art keywords
plant straw
roasting
raw material
activation
straw
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CN 200610046687
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Chinese (zh)
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肖忠渊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200610046687 priority Critical patent/CN1861520A/en
Publication of CN1861520A publication Critical patent/CN1861520A/en
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  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

An activated carbon is prepared from the rejected plant parts including saw dust, twigs, rice husk, bamboo dust, etc through breaking, mixing with chemicals, press shaping, high-temp and-pressure charring, calcining, and activating.

Description

The activated carbon that utilizes discarded plant straw carbonizing, activation to make
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of activated carbon device that utilizes discarded plant straw carbonizing, activation to make that is used for fuel, fluid purification.
The background technology energy-conserving and environment-protective, save energy is developed the new energy, is sharp in the virtue of contemporary merit in eternal lasting.
People rely on the home of existence.Motor vehicles are being sucked the oil of the earth in a large number and ceaselessly just as the baby of the earth, and limited petroleum resources are the needs that can not contain the negative Motor vehicles that increase day by day.Powerful increase along with mechanize.In the near future, the limited petroleum resources of the earth are with depleted., oil is not only undertaken the fuel oil of supplying with Motor vehicles.But also to bear not as good as wearing the clothes of displaced industrial chemicals widely and 6,000,000,000 above people or the like.Occurred the crude oil alert signals now, fuel price has exceeded the price than people's imagination, and it is many to have exceeded the edible oil price.This is just indicating and is relying on oil and storing abundant Sweet natural gas that to rely on to pay expensive foreign exchange import be Motor vehicles and heating, cook main fuel to be badly in need of the new energy of exploitation extremely urgent.The peasant uses fire burning in vain with harvested crops straw.Not only reduce farmers' income, and cause serious environmental pollution, since dense smoke cause major accident to motorway sometimes and close, aircraft can't landing, the straw ash that burnt is when the weather that has wind to blow, the peasant who reaches at farmland operation to resident and pedestrian all causes very big misery.Cause environmental pollution.Also wasted resource.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of activated carbon that utilizes discarded plant straw carbonizing, activation to make that is used for fuel, fluid purification, manufacturing process flow of the present invention at first carries out crop stalks such as sawdust, branch, rice husk, bamboo bits, peanut skin, sunflower seed shell, sugared slag, schlempe, bagasse, corn cob, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L), coffee grounds and south, the north roughing and pulverizes, the plant straw is done the material of raw material manufacturing gac and is only required the straw drying, and herbaceous plant straw kind is not limit; Then the compatibility industrial chemicals enter press extruding qualitative after, be the work in-process raw material of machine-made carbon through forming machine high temperature, high pressure, plasticizing forming; Enter roasting apparatus again and carry out roasting, we can also reclaim liquefied gas in the roasting process, and the liquefied gas of output can directly be supplied with the location resident of factory and use; Product after the roasting enters in the activation equipment with technical process and activates, and the product after the activation all can be packed after the assay was approved through the laboratory and dispatch from the factory.
Greatly develop and utilize the renewable energy resources, turn waste into wealth, support the call of building, be fit to the product of national conditions.It can handle a large amount of agriculture and forestry organic waste materials, and making it turns waste into wealth---and machine-made carbon produces considerable economic thereupon.This machine raw material is wide, turns waste into wealth, and waste utilizes again, but the herbaceous plant straw is done raw material and made the modern technique that gac is the development and use waste resource.Not only developed new energy advantages, traditional wasting of resources and environmental pollution have been administered.Country is concerned about that the agriculture, rural areas and farmers policy also embodies the support energetically of science and technology.Therefore, manufacturing herbaceous plant straw is done the material of raw material manufacturing gac and is only required the straw drying, herbaceous plant straw kind is not limit, exsiccant herbaceous plant straw is carried out roughing to be pulverized, it is qualitative that the compatibility industrial chemicals enters the press extruding then, enters roasting apparatus again and carry out roasting, and we can also reclaim liquefied gas in the roasting process, the liquefied gas of output can directly be supplied with the location resident of factory and use, and the product after the roasting enters in the activation equipment with technical process and activates.Product after the activation all can be packed after the assay was approved through the laboratory and dispatch from the factory.
Principle of the present invention is: depleted farmland plant straw is done raw material make gac.Exsiccant herbaceous plant straw is carried out common roughing to be pulverized, it is qualitative that the compatibility industrial chemicals enters the press extruding then, enter roasting apparatus again and carry out roasting, we can also reclaim liquefied gas in the roasting process, the liquefied gas of output can directly be supplied with the location resident of factory and use, also can tinning transport outward, the product after the roasting enters to activate in the activation equipment with technical process promptly finishes the whole prod technical process.
Use range of the present invention and advantage:do raw material with the herbaceous plant straw and make the technology that gac is the development and use waste resource.It is very extensive that change utilizes the herbaceous plant straw to do raw material manufacturing Application of Brand Active Carbon:do raw material manufacturing gac because of the herbaceous plant straw and can not produce sulfur monoxide and sulfurous gas when burning, do not have very high naked light and flue dust, flame is sufficient, temperature is high, it is easy to light, can light with match and lighter, make things convenient for standing storage.Be save energy, tap a new source of energy, the approach that farmer richness is new.Can be used for picnic, troop operation cooks, hotel's chafing dish, family are cooked, the generating of Qu Nuan aerodynamic force and foreign exchange earning or the like, to satisfy environmental protection to the requirement of farmer richness and solve oil fuel is relied on overweight problem.Adopt the herbaceous plant straw to do raw material and make gac, objective economy is not only arranged, and social benefit is widely arranged.Adopt the herbaceous plant straw to do raw material and make gac, abundant raw material, technical process is simple, and is easy to operate, is simply equipped.Non-environmental-pollution.Can found the factory the locality, conveniently tackle the problem of employment of the labor force.Adopting the herbaceous plant straw to do raw material manufacturing activated carbon application has a extensive future; Market potential is huge; Sustainable development to industrial structure upgrading, environment protection and economy is all significant; Relating to the herbaceous plant straw does raw material to make gac is a new high-tech industry; But the material requirements of selecting for use is simple, and product is exquisite in workmanship.Especially the herbaceous plant straw is done raw material and is made the activating process that gac relates to, and no matter is the compatibility of manufacture craft, material, the requirement that the synthetic technology all is necessary.Product must can carry out next step technical process after finishing every technical indicator.Therefore, select to use manufacturing herbaceous plant straw to do the material requirements straw drying that raw material is made gac.Have only selection rationally, batching accurately, manufacture method is proper, just can produce qualified product.Just can enter the domestic and international market, bring into play its superiority effect.Utilize the herbaceous plant straw to do raw material and make gac, being used for branch flowstone oil and gases such as fuel, fluid purification is preferred plan.No matter being save energy or environment protection, all is ideal developing direction.
Conventional industries promote the industrial technology level, increase economic efficiency, and turn waste into wealth, and develop the new energy, benefit the offspring with children and grandchildren.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of tangerine bar carbon of the present invention
Embodiment is in the three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the activated carbon that utilizes discarded plant straw carbonizing, activation to make shown in Figure 1, its activated carbon (seeing Fig. 1) manufacturing process flow is at first crop stalks such as sawdust, branch, rice husk, bamboo bits, peanut skin, sunflower seed shell, sugared slag, schlempe, bagasse, corn cob, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L), coffee grounds and south, the north to be carried out roughing to pulverize, the plant straw is done the material of raw material manufacturing gac and is only required the straw drying, and herbaceous plant straw kind is not limit; Then the compatibility industrial chemicals enter press extruding qualitative after, be the work in-process raw material of machine-made carbon through forming machine high temperature, high pressure, plasticizing forming; Enter roasting apparatus again and carry out roasting and make tangerine bar carbon (seeing Fig. 2), we can also reclaim liquefied gas in the roasting process, and the liquefied gas of output can directly be supplied with the location resident of factory and use; Tangerine bar carbon after the roasting enters in the activation equipment with technical process and activates, and formation activated carbon products in activation back all can be packed after the assay was approved through the laboratory and dispatch from the factory.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of activated carbon that utilizes discarded plant straw carbonizing, activation to make that is used for fuel, fluid purification, manufacturing process flow of the present invention is at first crop stalks such as sawdust, branch, rice husk, bamboo bits, peanut skin, sunflower seed shell, sugared slag, schlempe, bagasse, corn cob, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L), coffee grounds and south, the north to be carried out roughing to pulverize, the plant straw is done the material of raw material manufacturing gac and is only required the straw drying, and herbaceous plant straw kind is not limit; Then the compatibility industrial chemicals enter press extruding qualitative after, be the work in-process raw material of machine-made carbon through forming machine high temperature, high pressure, plasticizing forming; Enter roasting apparatus again and carry out roasting and make tangerine bar carbon, we can also reclaim liquefied gas in the roasting process, and the liquefied gas of output can directly be supplied with the location resident of factory and use; Tangerine bar carbon after the roasting enters in the activation equipment with technical process and activates, formation activated carbon products in activation back all can be packed after the assay was approved through the laboratory and dispatch from the factory, being used for branch flowstone oil and gases such as fuel, fluid purification is preferred plan, can be used for picnic, troop operation cooks, warm aerodynamic force generating is cooked, got to hotel's chafing dish, family and foreign exchange earning.
CN 200610046687 2006-05-26 2006-05-26 Active carbon produced by discarded plant straw carbonizing activating Pending CN1861520A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610046687 CN1861520A (en) 2006-05-26 2006-05-26 Active carbon produced by discarded plant straw carbonizing activating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610046687 CN1861520A (en) 2006-05-26 2006-05-26 Active carbon produced by discarded plant straw carbonizing activating

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CN1861520A true CN1861520A (en) 2006-11-15

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153066A (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-17 昊纺股份有限公司 Method for preparing coffee carbon powder
CN102161896A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-24 泰州市新农发生物质能科技有限公司 Preparation method of pure straw biomass type fuel carbon
CN101314473B (en) * 2008-02-20 2012-04-04 四川省林业科学研究院 Bamboo absorbent charcoal for wine
US8283139B2 (en) 2007-02-09 2012-10-09 Cj Cheiljedang Corporation Method of producing xylitol using hydrolysate containing xylose and arabinose prepared from byproduct of tropical fruit biomass
CN103566882A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-02-12 安徽金叶炭素科技有限公司 High-adsorptivity modified activated carbon and preparation method thereof
CN101503189B (en) * 2008-02-05 2014-04-09 产业技术研究所股份有限公司 Active carbon and method for manufacturing double-layer capacitor
US9133229B2 (en) 2009-10-30 2015-09-15 Cj Cheiljedang Corporation Economic process for producing xylose from hydrolysate using electrodialysis and direct recovery method
CN105217629A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 广东工业大学 The preparation method of coffee grounds gac

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8283139B2 (en) 2007-02-09 2012-10-09 Cj Cheiljedang Corporation Method of producing xylitol using hydrolysate containing xylose and arabinose prepared from byproduct of tropical fruit biomass
CN101326973B (en) * 2007-02-09 2013-02-27 Cj第一制糖株式会社 A method for xylitol production using the hydrolysate containing xylose and arabinose prepared from byproduct of tropical fruit biomass
CN101503189B (en) * 2008-02-05 2014-04-09 产业技术研究所股份有限公司 Active carbon and method for manufacturing double-layer capacitor
CN101314473B (en) * 2008-02-20 2012-04-04 四川省林业科学研究院 Bamboo absorbent charcoal for wine
US9133229B2 (en) 2009-10-30 2015-09-15 Cj Cheiljedang Corporation Economic process for producing xylose from hydrolysate using electrodialysis and direct recovery method
CN102153066A (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-17 昊纺股份有限公司 Method for preparing coffee carbon powder
CN102153066B (en) * 2010-02-12 2013-01-23 昊纺股份有限公司 How to make coffee toner
CN102161896A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-24 泰州市新农发生物质能科技有限公司 Preparation method of pure straw biomass type fuel carbon
CN103566882A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-02-12 安徽金叶炭素科技有限公司 High-adsorptivity modified activated carbon and preparation method thereof
CN103566882B (en) * 2013-09-29 2016-03-30 安徽金叶炭素科技有限公司 A kind of high adsorption modified activated carbon and preparation method thereof
CN105217629A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 广东工业大学 The preparation method of coffee grounds gac
CN105217629B (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-11-07 广东工业大学 The preparation method of coffee grounds activated carbon

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