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CN1859864A - Dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1859864A
CN1859864A CNA2003801106111A CN200380110611A CN1859864A CN 1859864 A CN1859864 A CN 1859864A CN A2003801106111 A CNA2003801106111 A CN A2003801106111A CN 200380110611 A CN200380110611 A CN 200380110611A CN 1859864 A CN1859864 A CN 1859864A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction
motor assembly
vacuum cleaner
collecting
dry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2003801106111A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
埃米利奥·阿尔弗雷多·卡皮塔尼
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MATIC DI CAPITANI EMILIO ALFRE
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MATIC DI CAPITANI EMILIO ALFRE
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Publication date
Application filed by MATIC DI CAPITANI EMILIO ALFRE filed Critical MATIC DI CAPITANI EMILIO ALFRE
Publication of CN1859864A publication Critical patent/CN1859864A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002Installations of electric equipment
    • A47L11/4008Arrangements of switches, indicators or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/34Machines for treating carpets in position by liquid, foam, or vapour, e.g. by steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4044Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/24Hand-supported suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/36Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0004Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/22Mountings for motor fan assemblies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner comprises a body housing first means for collecting and filtering and a motor removable from the body. The body is associable to at least one suction fixture. In turn, the motor is associable to second collecting means to operate itself as a vacuum cleaner.

Description

干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器Dry and/or wet vacuum cleaners

本发明涉及一种干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器,尤其涉及具有水过滤装置的真空吸尘器。The present invention relates to a dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner, in particular to a vacuum cleaner with a water filter.

众所周知,干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器基本上分成两类:牵引式设备和被称为“电动扫帚”的设备。As is known, dry and/or wet vacuum cleaners basically fall into two categories: towed devices and so-called "electric brooms".

在第一种设备中,所有的功能元件例如抽吸装置、蒸汽产生装置、抽吸固体或液体的过滤和收集装置都被封装于设置在轮子上的本体内以被牵引,所述本体可与软管相连,几个附件与所述软管相连,当需要时可替换使用。In the first type of equipment, all functional elements such as suction means, steam generating means, filtering and collecting means for sucking solids or liquids are enclosed to be towed in a body arranged on wheels, which can be A hose is connected to which several accessories are connected, which can be replaced when required.

在电动扫帚内,所述功能元件应用在手柄和/或位于所述扫帚端部的导向基座上。In an electric broom, the functional element is applied to the handle and/or to the guide base at the end of the broom.

在任何情况下,这些设备的使用通用性被限制成安装一定量的可互换附件而基座结构保持不变的可能性。In any case, the versatility of use of these devices is limited to the possibility of mounting a certain number of interchangeable accessories while the structure of the base remains unchanged.

还存在可由单只手移动和操作但具有较低功率的小型真空吸尘器。实际上它们通常应用在非常有限的场合,例如用于抽吸碎屑。There are also smaller vacuum cleaners that can be moved and operated with one hand but have lower power. In practice they are often used in very limited applications, such as for vacuuming debris.

一方面,本发明的目的是提供一种将是非常通用的干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器。On the one hand, it is an object of the present invention to provide a dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner that will be very versatile.

特别是,所述设备被构造成具有一系列附件,以便根据需要从牵引式设备转换成电动扫帚,从肩背式真空吸尘器且反之亦然。In particular, the device is configured with a range of attachments to convert from a towed device to a power broom, from a backpack vacuum cleaner and vice versa as required.

通过根据至少权利要求1所述的干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器可获得所述目的和相关优点。Said objects and related advantages are achieved by a dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner according to at least claim 1 .

从以下参照附图标记和非限制性附图的描述中将会更清楚地了解到本发明进一步的特征和优点,其中:Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become clearer from the following description with reference to the reference numerals and the non-limiting drawings, in which:

图1表示根据本发明的干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器的垂直剖面的透视图;Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a vertical section of a dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner according to the present invention;

图2表示所述设备的分解透视图;Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the device;

图3详细地表示电机组件和设备之间的连接系统;Figure 3 shows in detail the connection system between the motor assembly and the device;

图4表示所述设备的正视图;Figure 4 represents a front view of the device;

图5表示所述电机组件的分解透视图;以及Figure 5 shows an exploded perspective view of the motor assembly; and

图6表示在具有一些附件的干式真空吸尘器结构中的电机组件。Figure 6 shows the motor assembly in the construction of a dry vacuum cleaner with some accessories.

根据常规实施方式,所述干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器包括封装用于收集和过滤液体和/或固体的第一装置和抽吸装置的本体,其中所述本体可与至少一个抽吸和/或清洗附件联合,所述设备其特征在于所述抽吸装置包括电机组件,所述电机组件可从所述本体上拆除并适于容纳用于收集固体和/或液体的第二装置,以便自身作为真空吸尘器运转。According to a conventional embodiment, said dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner comprises a body enclosing first means for collecting and filtering liquids and/or solids and suction means, wherein said body can be connected with at least one suction and/or or cleaning attachment combination, said apparatus characterized in that said suction means comprises a motor assembly detachable from said body and adapted to accommodate a second means for collecting solids and/or liquids for its own Operates as a vacuum cleaner.

在所述附图中,附图标记10总体上表示干式和/或有湿式真空吸尘器的本体。本体10设置在轮子11上以被牵引。本体封装有两个包含水和/或清洁剂的侧箱12、用于收集水和/或固体的中央箱13、以及蒸汽产生装置例如蒸发器14。中央箱13还可作为滤水器运转并易于从本体10上拆除以对其进行清空和清洁。在其前侧上,本体10具有用于连接软管16的连接件15,在所述软管16的自由端可以连接各种用于抽吸和/或清洗的多种附件,例如进口17、刷子18、电动扫毯器。更具体地说,连接件15包括用于连接抽吸固体和/或液体用管的第一进口19、用于连接分配蒸汽或水和/或清洁剂用管的较小直径的第二进口20、以及用于将所述设备与设置在软管16的手柄16’上的遥控装置电连接的多极插座21。In said figures, reference numeral 10 generally designates the body of a dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner. The body 10 is provided on wheels 11 to be towed. The body houses two side tanks 12 containing water and/or detergent, a central tank 13 for collecting water and/or solids, and steam generating means such as an evaporator 14 . The central tank 13 also functions as a water filter and is easily removed from the body 10 for its emptying and cleaning. On its front side, the body 10 has a connection piece 15 for connecting a hose 16, at the free end of which hose 16 can be connected various accessories for suction and/or cleaning, such as an inlet 17, Brush 18, electric carpet sweeper. More specifically, the connection 15 comprises a first inlet 19 for connecting a pipe for suctioning solids and/or liquids, a second inlet 20 of smaller diameter for connecting a pipe for distributing steam or water and/or cleaning agent , and a multi-pole socket 21 for electrically connecting said device with a remote control device provided on the handle 16 ′ of the hose 16 .

此外,本体10还具有至少一个用于连续再补充蒸发器14并用于向清洗附件内注入水和/或清洗剂的泵22。Furthermore, the body 10 has at least one pump 22 for continuously replenishing the evaporator 14 and for injecting water and/or cleaning agent into the washing attachment.

所述设备的抽吸功能通过与本体10相连的电机组件23实现。据发现,电机组件23与本体10的后凹部中形成的开口24可拆除式连接,以使电机组件23可以从外部接触到而便于从本体10上拆除。The suction function of the device is realized by a motor assembly 23 connected to the body 10 . It is found that the motor assembly 23 is detachably connected to the opening 24 formed in the rear recess of the body 10 so that the motor assembly 23 can be accessed from the outside to facilitate removal from the body 10 .

电机组件由电源通过电缆25直接供电,所述电缆25例如可插入到设置在同一电机组件上的把持手柄26内。The motor assembly is directly powered by a power source via a cable 25 which can for example be plugged into a grip handle 26 provided on the same motor assembly.

根据本发明的优选实施方式,当电机应用于本体10时,它通过设置在电机组件上的多极插座27和设置在本体10上例如邻近开口24的电插头28之间的电连接而将电能传送到本体10,尤其是传送到蒸发器14。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the motor is applied to the body 10, it transfers electrical energy through an electrical connection between a multi-pole socket 27 disposed on the motor assembly and an electrical plug 28 disposed on the body 10 such as adjacent to the opening 24. to the body 10 , in particular to the evaporator 14 .

一旦被拆除,带有用于尘土回收用过滤器29’的容器29和提供于上述设备的附件之一能够被应用于电机组件。此外,带能够与具有附件的电机组件相连。Once removed, the container 29 with the filter 29' for dust recovery and one of the accessories provided with the above equipment can be applied to the motor assembly. Additionally, the belt can be connected to the motor assembly with attachments.

电机组件因此可成为一个小型但大功率的真空吸尘器、一个电动扫帚以及一个肩背式真空吸尘器。The motor assembly can thus become a small but powerful vacuum cleaner, an electric broom, and a backpack vacuum cleaner.

换句话说,使用者能够通过少量且简单的操作从常规牵引式设备的使用转换成电动扫帚的使用、或肩背式真空吸尘器的使用,例如用以更容易地清洁窗帘和玻璃,或者简单地转换成小型且大功率真空吸尘器的使用。In other words, the user is able to switch from the use of conventional towing equipment to the use of electric brooms, or backpack vacuum cleaners, for example to more easily clean curtains and glass, or simply Converts to a small and powerful vacuum cleaner.

应该指出,被用于实现所述设备的技术允许采用低消耗量的电机组件,但该电机组件具有较高的抽吸效率并且特别轻,从而易于移动。It should be noted that the technology used to realize the device allows the use of a motor assembly with low consumption, but which has a high suction efficiency and is particularly light so that it can be easily moved.

Claims (24)

1.一种干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器,其包括封装用于收集和过滤液体和/或固体的第一装置和抽吸装置的本体,其中所述本体能够与至少一个抽吸和/或清洗附件联合,所述设备其特征在于:所述抽吸装置包括电机组件,所述电机组件可从所述本体上拆除并适于容纳用于收集固体和/或液体的第二装置,以便自身作为真空吸尘器运转。1. A dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner comprising a body enclosing first means for collecting and filtering liquids and/or solids and suction means, wherein said body is capable of communicating with at least one suction and/or Cleaning attachment combination, said apparatus characterized in that said suction means comprises a motor assembly detachable from said body and adapted to accommodate a second means for collecting solids and/or liquids for its own Operates as a vacuum cleaner. 2.如权利要求1所述的设备,其中过滤本体设置在所述第二收集装置内。2. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter body is arranged within the second collection means. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的设备,其中抽吸附件可与所述第二收集装置联合。3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a suction adsorption is associable with said second collection means. 4.如权利要求1-3中任意一项所述的设备,其中所述第二收集装置包括适于应用在所述电机组件上的容器。4. Apparatus according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said second collection means comprises a container adapted for application on said motor assembly. 5.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中所述电机组件具有用于与电源连接的插头。5. Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the motor assembly has a plug for connection to a power source. 6.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中所述电机组件具有把持手柄。6. Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the motor assembly has a holding handle. 7.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中所述抽吸附件包括进口。7. Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the suction attachment comprises an inlet. 8.如权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的设备,其中所述抽吸附件包括真空或电动扫毯器。8. Apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the suction attachment comprises a vacuum or electric carpet sweeper. 9.如权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的设备,其中所述抽吸附件包括刷子。9. The apparatus of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the suction attachment comprises a brush. 10.如权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的设备,其中所述抽吸附件包括软管。10. The apparatus of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the suction adsorption member comprises a hose. 11.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中所述电机组件被装配成与被承载在肩部上的带相连。11. Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the motor assembly is fitted in connection with a belt carried on the shoulder. 12.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中所述第一过滤和收集装置包括水箱。12. Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the first filtering and collecting means comprises a water tank. 13.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中还包括封装在所述本体内的至少一个水箱和蒸汽产生装置以及分配装置。13. Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, further comprising at least one water tank and steam generating means and dispensing means enclosed within said body. 14.如权利要求5和13所述的设备,其中所述本体具有给所述蒸汽产生装置供电的电插头,并且其中所述电机组件具有适于在所述电机组件连接到所述本体上时与所述插头相连的电插座。14. Apparatus as claimed in claims 5 and 13, wherein said body has an electrical plug for powering said steam generating means, and wherein said motor assembly has a An electrical socket connected to said plug. 15.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中所述本体还具有容纳清洁剂用的箱。15. An apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the body further has a tank for containing cleaning agent. 16.如权利要求13-15中任意一项所述的设备,其中所述本体还封装用于对所述蒸汽产生装置进行连续再补充的泵。16. Apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 13-15, wherein the body further houses a pump for continuous recharging of the steam generating means. 17.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中所述本体设置在轮子上以被牵引。17. Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the body is provided on wheels for being towed. 18.如在前任意一项权利要求所述的设备,其中所述抽吸和/或清洗附件可拆除地连接到所述本体上。18. Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the suction and/or washing attachment is removably connected to the body. 19.如权利要求18所述的设备,其中所述本体具有用于快速与抽吸和/或附件相连的连接件。19. Apparatus as claimed in claim 18, wherein the body has connections for quick connection to suction and/or accessories. 20.如权利要求19所述的设备,其中所述连接件包括用于连接固体和/或液体抽吸管的第一进口、用于连接水或蒸汽和/或清洁剂分配管的第二进口以及用于将所述设备与遥控装置电连接的多极插座,所述遥控装置设置在至少一个抽吸和/或清洗附件的手柄上。20. Apparatus as claimed in claim 19, wherein said connection comprises a first inlet for connection of a solid and/or liquid suction pipe, a second inlet for connection of a water or steam and/or detergent distribution pipe And a multi-pole socket for electrically connecting said device with a remote control device arranged on the handle of at least one suction and/or cleaning accessory. 21.一种用于干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器的电机组件,其包括用于可拆除地与所述设备相连的装置以及用于容纳固体和/或液体收集装置的装置。21. A motor assembly for a dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner comprising means for removably attaching to said apparatus and means for receiving solid and/or liquid collecting means. 22.如权利要求21所述的电机组件,其中包括用于连接至少一个固体和/或液体抽吸附件的装置。22. An electric motor assembly as claimed in claim 21, including means for attaching at least one solid and/or liquid suction member. 23.如权利要求21或22所述的电机组件,其中包括用于连接被承载在肩部上的带的装置。23. A motor assembly as claimed in claim 21 or 22, including means for attaching a strap carried on the shoulder. 24.一种干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器,其包括:24. A dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner comprising: 干式和/或湿式真空吸尘器,其包括本体和封装在所述本体内用于收集和过滤液体和/或固体的第一装置;dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner comprising a body and first means enclosed in said body for collecting and filtering liquids and/or solids; 可拆除地应用在所述设备的本体上的电机组件;a motor assembly removably applied to the body of the device; 可与所述电机组件联合用于收集和过滤液体和/或固体的第二装置;以及a second means operable in conjunction with said motor assembly for collecting and filtering liquids and/or solids; and 能够根据需要可拆除地应用在所述设备上的或应用在与所述电机组件联合的第二收集和过滤装置上的至少一个抽吸附件。At least one suction attachment that can be removably applied on the device or on the second collecting and filtering means associated with the motor assembly as required.
CNA2003801106111A 2003-10-29 2003-11-25 Dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner Pending CN1859864A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBS2003A000108 2003-10-29
IT000108A ITBS20030108A1 (en) 2003-10-29 2003-10-29 CLEANER ASPIRAL CLEANER AND / OR VACUUM CLEANER.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1859864A true CN1859864A (en) 2006-11-08

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CNA2003801106111A Pending CN1859864A (en) 2003-10-29 2003-11-25 Dry and/or wet vacuum cleaner

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EP (1) EP1677661B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1859864A (en)
AT (1) ATE419777T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003292539A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60325787D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2318169T3 (en)
IT (1) ITBS20030108A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005039375A1 (en)

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CN102973123A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 宁波耐巴浴具制造有限公司 Electric curtain assembly
CN104244790A (en) * 2012-03-15 2014-12-24 保雅家国际有限公司 Vacuum cleaner having a water bath
CN104244790B (en) * 2012-03-15 2016-11-09 保雅家国际有限公司 Vacuum cleaner with water receptacle
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CN105407775A (en) * 2013-07-02 2016-03-16 阿尔弗雷德·凯驰两合公司 Steam unit and method for operating steam unit
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US10548450B2 (en) 2013-07-02 2020-02-04 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Suction device and method for operating a suction device

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ITBS20030108A1 (en) 2005-04-30
ES2318169T3 (en) 2009-05-01
DE60325787D1 (en) 2009-02-26
ATE419777T1 (en) 2009-01-15
EP1677661A1 (en) 2006-07-12
AU2003292539A1 (en) 2005-05-11
EP1677661B1 (en) 2009-01-07
WO2005039375A1 (en) 2005-05-06

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