CN1859610A - Method for transfering multimedia message content adaptive notice - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种传送多媒体消息内容适配通知的方法,该方法将发送端发送的多媒体消息传送到接收侧多媒体消息中心,该接收侧多媒体消息中心根据接收端的能力信息直接将所述多媒体消息发送到接收端,或者对所述多媒体消息进行内容适配处理后发送到接收端;其中,所述接收侧多媒体消息中心发送适配处理后的多媒体消息时在传送信令中携带内容适配通知,接收端根据该内容适配通知确定所述多媒体消息内容已被适配处理。
The invention discloses a method for transmitting multimedia message content adaptation notification. The method transmits the multimedia message sent by the sending end to the receiving side multimedia message center, and the receiving side multimedia message center directly transmits the multimedia message according to the capability information of the receiving end. Send to the receiving end, or send to the receiving end after performing content adaptation processing on the multimedia message; wherein, when the multimedia message center on the receiving side sends the adapted multimedia message, the content adaptation notification is carried in the transmission signaling The receiving end determines, according to the content adaptation notification, that the content of the multimedia message has been adapted.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信领域的多媒体消息技术,尤其涉及传送多媒体消息内容适配通知的方法。The invention relates to multimedia message technology in the communication field, in particular to a method for transmitting multimedia message content adaptation notification.
背景技术Background technique
在多媒体消息系统(Multimedia service system-MMS)的消息接收过程中,接收方多媒体消息中心(MMS proxy-Relay)在收到接收方MMS客户端(Client)请求传送多媒体消息(MM)后,由于接收方终端能力限制,接收方MMSproxy-Relay应根据接收方MMS终端能力的信息进行终端能力协商和内容适配,对那些含有接收方MMS终端不支持的媒体类型和格式的多媒体消息进行调整,然后向接收方MMS终端发送MM多媒体消息,调整可能包括对不支持的媒体类型和格式进行删除或修改。In the message receiving process of the multimedia message system (Multimedia service system-MMS), the receiving party's multimedia message center (MMS proxy-Relay) receives the receiving party's MMS client (Client) The receiver MMSproxy-Relay should carry out terminal capability negotiation and content adaptation according to the information of the receiver's MMS terminal capabilities, adjust those multimedia messages containing media types and formats that the receiver's MMS terminal does not support, and then send The receiver MMS terminal sends the MM multimedia message, and the adjustment may include deleting or modifying unsupported media types and formats.
MMS终端能力信息应包括:MMS terminal capability information shall include:
(1)、所支持的最大MM多媒体消息;(1), the largest supported MM multimedia message;
(2)、所支持的最大图像解析;(2), the maximum image resolution supported;
(3)、所支持的媒体类型和格式清单(例如,MIME类型);(3), a list of supported media types and formats (for example, MIME types);
(4)、所支持的字符集清单;(4) List of supported character sets;
(5)、所支持的首选语言清单;(5) List of supported preferred languages;
(6)、所支持的最大颜色深度。(6) The maximum color depth supported.
目前的MMS现有协议(OMA 3GPP 3GPP2)把内容适配后的MM下发给接收方时,或者不通知接收方已经对内容进行了适配,或者把内容适配通知插入在MM的某个元素里随MM一起下发给用户。When the current MMS protocol (OMA 3GPP 3GPP2) sends the content-adapted MM to the receiver, it either does not notify the receiver that the content has been adapted, or inserts the content adaptation notification into a certain part of the MM. The element is sent to the user together with MM.
内容已经适配的消息不下发给用户,会给用户带来不好的业务体验。将内容适配通知插入在MM的元素里,可能会影响和破坏原有的MM表现形式,并增加MMS proxy-Relay处理的复杂性;另外,在该MM被转发时,MMSproxy-Relay无法知道需要删除用于通知有关内容已经适配的通知信息,这样可能会让下一个接收者产生误解,特别是在该下一个收者的终端支持多媒体消息的能力很强的情况下,会严重影响用户的体验效果。If the message whose content has been adapted is not sent to the user, it will bring a bad service experience to the user. Inserting the content adaptation notification into the MM element may affect and destroy the original MM representation, and increase the complexity of MMS proxy-Relay processing; in addition, when the MM is forwarded, MMSproxy-Relay cannot know the need Delete the notification information used to notify that the content has been adapted, which may mislead the next recipient, especially when the terminal of the next recipient has a strong ability to support multimedia messages, which will seriously affect the user's Experience the effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种传送多媒体消息内容适配通知的方法,以解决现有技术在多媒体消息内容中携带内容适配通知而存在可能影响MM表现形式,以及影响用户对多媒体消息体验效果的问题。The present invention provides a method for transmitting multimedia message content adaptation notification to solve the problems in the prior art that carrying the content adaptation notification in the multimedia message content may affect the MM expression form and the user's experience effect on the multimedia message.
为解决上述问题,本发明提供以下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种传送多媒体消息内容适配通知的方法,该方法将发送端发送的多媒体消息传送到接收侧多媒体消息中心,该接收侧多媒体消息中心根据接收端的能力信息直接将所述多媒体消息发送到接收端,或者对所述多媒体消息进行内容适配处理后发送到接收端;其中,所述接收侧多媒体消息中心发送适配处理后的多媒体消息时在传送信令中携带内容适配通知,接收端根据该内容适配通知确定所述多媒体消息内容已被适配处理。A method for transmitting multimedia message content adaptation notification, the method transmits the multimedia message sent by the sending end to the receiving side multimedia message center, and the receiving side multimedia message center directly sends the multimedia message to the receiving end according to the capability information of the receiving end , or perform content adaptation processing on the multimedia message and then send it to the receiving end; wherein, when the multimedia message center on the receiving side sends the adapted multimedia message, the content adaptation notification is carried in the transmission signaling, and the receiving end according to The content adaptation notification determines that the content of the multimedia message has been adapted.
所述接收端在提交转发接收到的所述多媒体消息时,在提交转发信令中不再携带内容适配通知。When the receiving end submits and forwards the received multimedia message, the content adaptation notification is no longer carried in the submitting and forwarding signaling.
所述传送命令为多媒体消息系统接口协议中的多媒体消息获取响应信令。The transmission command is the multimedia message acquisition response signaling in the multimedia message system interface protocol.
通过扩展所述多媒体消息获取响应信令中一个字段的取值标识多媒体消息内容是否已被适配处理。Whether the content of the multimedia message has been adapted is identified by extending the value of a field in the multimedia message acquisition response signaling.
在所述多媒体消息获取响应信令中增加一个字段来标识多媒体消息内容是否已被适配处理。A field is added to the multimedia message acquisition response signaling to identify whether the content of the multimedia message has been adapted.
本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过在多媒体消息的传送命令中携带内容已被适配的通知信息,能够在不会影响多媒体消息表现形式的情况下,保证接收端获知由于终端能力的限制接收到的多媒体消息已经进行了适配。1. By carrying the notification information that the content has been adapted in the transmission command of the multimedia message, it can ensure that the receiving end knows that the multimedia message received due to the limitation of the terminal capability has been processed without affecting the expression form of the multimedia message. adaptation.
2、接收端在提交给接收方多媒体消息中心该多媒体消息,再由它转发该消息到其他接收端时多媒体消息中心不会将之前对内容进行过适配处理的内容适配通知传送出去,从而避免产生误解,使用户有更好的体验。2. When the receiving end submits the multimedia message to the receiving party's multimedia message center, and then forwards the message to other receiving ends, the multimedia message center will not send out the content adaptation notification that has previously been adapted to the content, so that Avoid misunderstandings and give users a better experience.
3、由于只在传送信令中增加标识作为内容适配通知,从而使多媒体消息中心的处理更为简单。3. Since the identification is only added in the transmission signaling as the content adaptation notification, the processing of the multimedia message center is simpler.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为多媒体消息系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multimedia messaging system;
图2为本发明的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参阅图1所示,多媒体消息系统(MMS)接口协议采用现有的OMA 3GPP(3GPP2)协议。MMS客户端发送的多媒体消息由多媒体消息通过命令消息转发到目标MMS客户端。发送端和接收端可能属于同一个多媒体消息中心,也可能分属不同的多媒体消息中心(MMS proxy-Relay)。发送端和接收端分属不同的多媒体消息中心时,多媒体消息需要在两个多媒体消息中心之间转发,然后由接收端所在的多媒体消息中心将多媒体消息传送到接收端。Referring to Fig. 1, the multimedia messaging system (MMS) interface protocol adopts the existing OMA 3GPP (3GPP2) protocol. The multimedia message sent by the MMS client is forwarded by the multimedia message to the target MMS client through the command message. The sending end and the receiving end may belong to the same multimedia message center, or may belong to different multimedia message centers (MMS proxy-Relay). When the sending end and the receiving end belong to different multimedia message centers, the multimedia message needs to be forwarded between the two multimedia message centers, and then the multimedia message center where the receiving end is located transmits the multimedia message to the receiving end.
本发明在接收侧的多媒体消息中心根据接收端的能力信息对多媒体消息内容进行适配处理后,通过传送命令携带表明消息内容已被适配处理的内容适配通知,即不在多媒体消息内容中携带该通知信息。In the present invention, after the multimedia message center on the receiving side adapts the content of the multimedia message according to the capability information of the receiving end, a content adaptation notification indicating that the content of the message has been adapted is carried through the transmission command, that is, the content of the multimedia message is not carried in the content of the multimedia message. notification information.
传送命令携带内容适配通知可以通过以下两种方式实现:The content adaptation notification carried by the transmission command can be implemented in the following two ways:
1、扩展命令中已有字段元素的取值1. The value of the existing field element in the extension command
扩展已有字段元素Retrieve-status-value的取值:其结构如下:Extend the value of the existing field element Retrieve-status-value: its structure is as follows:
X-Mms-Retrieve-Status fieldX-Mms-Retrieve-Status field
Retrieve-status-value=Ok|Retrieve-status-value=Ok|
Error-transient-failure|Error-transient-failure|
Error-transient-message-not-found|Error-transient-message-not-found|
Error-transient-network-problem|Error-transient-network-problem|
Error-permanent-failure|Error-permanent-failure|
Error-permanent-service-denied|Error-permanent-service-denied|
Error-permanent-message-not-found|Error-permanent-message-not-found|
Error-permanent-content-unsupported|Error-permanent-content-unsupported|
Content-adaption(表示内容已经适配过)Content-adaption (indicates that the content has been adapted)
如果字段元素中没有取值Content-adaption,则表示内容未适配处理。If the field element does not have the value Content-adaption, it means that the content is not adapted.
2、在命令中增加新字段元素2. Add a new field element to the command
Retrieve-status-value以及取值描述如下:Retrieve-status-value and its value are described as follows:
X-Mms-content-adaption-status fieldX-Mms-content-adaption-status field
content-adaption-status-value=No|(未进行内容匹配)content-adaption-status-value=No|(no content matching)
Yes(已进行内容匹配)Yes (Content matching has been performed)
参阅图2所示,接收侧多媒体消息中心在传送信令M-retrieve.ind中,通过扩展信令字段X-Mms-Retrieve-Status来标识MM已经进行了内容适配处理的流程如下:Referring to Fig. 2, the multimedia message center on the receiving side uses the extended signaling field X-Mms-Retrieve-Status to identify that the MM has performed content adaptation processing in the transmission signaling M-retrieve.ind as follows:
步骤1:发送方的MMS客户端发送一条多媒体消息(MM)到发送方的多媒体消息中心(Orig MMS Proxy Relay)。Step 1: The sender's MMS client sends a multimedia message (MM) to the sender's multimedia message center (Orig MMS Proxy Relay).
步骤2:发送方的多媒体消息中心和接收方的多媒体消息中心(target MMSProxy Relay)之间进行交互,将多媒体消息转发到接收方的多媒体消息中心。Step 2: The multimedia message center of the sender interacts with the multimedia message center (target MMSProxy Relay) of the receiver, and forwards the multimedia message to the multimedia message center of the receiver.
步骤3:接收方的多媒体消息中心发送通知消息M-notification.ind给接收方的MMS客户端,有一条发送给它的新多媒体消息。Step 3: The multimedia message center of the receiver sends a notification message M-notification.ind to the MMS client of the receiver, and there is a new multimedia message sent to it.
步骤4:接收方的MMS客户端应答该通知消息。Step 4: The receiver's MMS client responds to the notification message.
步骤5:接收方的MMS客户端发送多媒体消息获取请求M-Retrieve.Req到接收方的多媒体消息中心。在该消息的参数里带上描述终端能力的参数,如所支持的最大MM多媒体消息,所支持的最大图像解析,所支持的媒体类型和格式清单(例如,MIME类型),所支持的字符集清单,所支持的首选语言清单,所支持的最大颜色深度等。Step 5: The MMS client of the receiver sends a multimedia message retrieval request M-Retrieve.Req to the multimedia message center of the receiver. In the parameters of the message, carry the parameters describing the terminal capabilities, such as the maximum supported MM multimedia message, the maximum supported image analysis, the list of supported media types and formats (for example, MIME type), and the list of supported character sets , the list of preferred languages supported, the maximum color depth supported, etc.
步骤6:接收方的多媒体消息中心(target MMS Proxy Relay)分析接收端的能力是否能满足描述多媒体消息的需要,如果不能满足,则进行内容适配处理,并在多媒体获取确认信令M-Retrieve.conf中字段X-Mms-Retrieve-Status里添加字段值Content-adaption,标识内容已被适配处理,并发送到接收端。Step 6: The receiver's multimedia message center (target MMS Proxy Relay) analyzes whether the capability of the receiving end can meet the needs of describing the multimedia message, if not, perform content adaptation processing, and obtain confirmation signaling M-Retrieve in the multimedia. Add the field value Content-adaption to the field X-Mms-Retrieve-Status in conf to indicate that the content has been adapted and sent to the receiving end.
步骤7:接收端接收到所述信令消息后,从传送信令M-Retrieve.conf中字段X-Mms-Retrieve-Status字段获得字段值Content-adaption,获知该多媒体消息进行过内容适配。Step 7: After receiving the signaling message, the receiving end obtains the field value Content-adaption from the field X-Mms-Retrieve-Status in the transmission signaling M-Retrieve.conf, and knows that the multimedia message has undergone content adaptation.
步骤8、9:发送端、发送端所在的多媒体消息中心、接收端所在的多媒体消息中心三者之间进行信令交互,完成多媒体消息的传送确认(与现有技术的处理相同)。Steps 8 and 9: The sending end, the multimedia message center where the sending end is located, and the multimedia message center where the receiving end is located perform signaling interaction to complete the transmission confirmation of the multimedia message (the same processing as in the prior art).
步骤10:接收端提交多媒体消息给接收方多媒体消息中心,在提交转发信令中不再携带该多媒体消息内容已被适配处理的标识。Step 10: The receiving end submits the multimedia message to the receiving party's multimedia message center, and the indication that the content of the multimedia message has been adapted is no longer carried in the submission and forwarding signaling.
步骤11:多媒体消息中心按正常处理方式将该多媒体消息转发到另外一个MMS客户端。如果本次转发过程中没有对多媒体消息进行过适配,则所述另外一个MMS客户端接收到的传送信令中已不包含内容已被适配处理的标识。Step 11: The multimedia message center forwards the multimedia message to another MMS client in a normal processing manner. If no adaptation has been performed on the multimedia message during this forwarding process, the transmission signaling received by the other MMS client does not contain the indication that the content has been adapted.
对于在命令中增加新字段元素标识多媒体消息内容已被适配处理的实现,在上述步骤6中,接收方所在多媒体消息中心通过M-retrieve.ind把适配后的MM发送给接收端时,将扩展的信令字段X-Mms-content-adaption-status的字段值设置为“true”(如果未适配则设置为“false”),表示MM已经进行了内容适配,在步骤7中,接收端根据该值获知多媒体消息内容已被适配过。其他处理步骤与图2及描述相。For the implementation of adding a new field element in the command to identify that the content of the multimedia message has been adapted, in the above step 6, when the multimedia message center where the receiver is located sends the adapted MM to the receiving end through M-retrieve.ind, Set the field value of the extended signaling field X-Mms-content-adaption-status to "true" (or "false" if not adapted), indicating that the MM has performed content adaptation. In step 7, According to this value, the receiver knows that the content of the multimedia message has been adapted. Other processing steps are the same as those in Fig. 2 and description.
本发明利用MMS客户端和多媒体消息中心之间的传送信令来通知接收方用户内容已经被适配,从而避免了现有技术中转发多媒体消息时,将内容适配通知插入在MM的元素里而可能影响和破坏原有的MM表现形式,以及把内容适配通知也一起提交给接收方多媒体消息中心,再由它转发给其他接收方的问题。The present invention utilizes the transmission signaling between the MMS client and the multimedia message center to notify the recipient that the user content has been adapted, thus avoiding the insertion of the content adaptation notification into the MM element when forwarding the multimedia message in the prior art However, it may affect and destroy the original MM expression form, and submit the content adaptation notification to the receiver's multimedia message center, and then forward it to other receivers.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101345776B (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-12-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Content adapting implementing method and content adapting server |
| WO2011157007A1 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for adapting and forwarding multimedia data contents |
| US9794319B2 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2017-10-17 | Vantrix Corporation | Modular transcoding pipeline |
| US9811470B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | Vantrix Corporation | Method and system for self-tuning cache management |
| CN104135428B (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2018-05-01 | 万特里克斯公司 | System and method for data capsule adjustment |
| US10097463B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2018-10-09 | Vantrix Corporation | System and methods for efficient media delivery using cache |
-
2005
- 2005-10-13 CN CNA2005101130376A patent/CN1859610A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9794319B2 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2017-10-17 | Vantrix Corporation | Modular transcoding pipeline |
| CN104135428B (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2018-05-01 | 万特里克斯公司 | System and method for data capsule adjustment |
| CN101345776B (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-12-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Content adapting implementing method and content adapting server |
| US10097463B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2018-10-09 | Vantrix Corporation | System and methods for efficient media delivery using cache |
| US10567287B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2020-02-18 | Vantrix Corporation | System and methods for efficient media delivery using cache |
| WO2011157007A1 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for adapting and forwarding multimedia data contents |
| US9811470B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | Vantrix Corporation | Method and system for self-tuning cache management |
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