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CN1856155A - Method for user accessing information in next generation network - Google Patents

Method for user accessing information in next generation network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1856155A
CN1856155A CNA2005100647050A CN200510064705A CN1856155A CN 1856155 A CN1856155 A CN 1856155A CN A2005100647050 A CNA2005100647050 A CN A2005100647050A CN 200510064705 A CN200510064705 A CN 200510064705A CN 1856155 A CN1856155 A CN 1856155A
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access
user
network
service
information
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CN100442920C (en
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严军
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,用于网络附着子系统包含一个连接会话定位功能实体的用户接入信息获取,包括网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址和接入运营商标识的配置信息;接入用户根据业务网络接入点地址信息,将网络附着子系统下发的接入运营商标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;业务网络接入点根据业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识,确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体,以获得接入用户的接入信息。本发明可以使业务网络能够根据用户的业务接入请求报文准确确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体,以获得用户接入信息。

The invention discloses a method for obtaining user access information in a next-generation network, which is used for obtaining user access information in a network attachment subsystem including a connection session location function entity, including authentication of the access user by the network attachment subsystem After the authorization is passed, the configuration information including the address of the service network access point and the identifier of the access operator is delivered to the access user; the access user sends the access operation information delivered by the network attachment subsystem The provider identifier is carried in the service access request message and sent to the service network access point; the service network access point determines the connection session location functional entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message, to obtain the access information of the access user. The invention can enable the service network to accurately determine the connection session positioning function entity to be queried according to the service access request message of the user, so as to obtain the user access information.

Description

在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法Method for Acquiring User Access Information in Next Generation Network

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及下一代网络(NGN,Next Generation Network)技术,尤其涉及一种在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法。The present invention relates to the next generation network (NGN, Next Generation Network) technology, in particular to a method for acquiring user access information in the next generation network.

背景技术Background technique

目前,国际电信联盟-电信标准化组织(ITU-T,ITU-TelecommunicaitonStandardization Sector)和欧洲电信标准委员会(ETSI,EuropeanTelecommunication Standard Institute)分别作为国际和欧洲的电信标准组织都正在制定未来下一代网络(NGN,Next Generation Network)的网络架构,如图1所示,即为现正在制定过程中的NGN的网络架构拓扑图,其中现有NGN的网络架构主要分为如下几个部分:At present, the International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunications Standardization Organization (ITU-T, ITU-TelecommunicaitonStandardization Sector) and the European Telecommunication Standardization Institute (ETSI, European Telecommunication Standard Institute), as the international and European telecommunication standard organizations, are developing the next generation network (NGN, Next Generation Network) network architecture, as shown in Figure 1, is the network architecture topology diagram of the NGN that is currently in the process of being formulated, wherein the existing NGN network architecture is mainly divided into the following parts:

业务控制与应用子系统10,主要由IP多媒体子系统(IMS,IP MultimediaSubsystem)、公共电话交换网(PSTN,Public Switch Telephone Network)/综合业务数字网(ISDN,Integrated Service Digital Network)演进子系统及流媒体业务子系统等组成,用于完成各种应用业务的控制功能;The service control and application subsystem 10 is mainly composed of IP multimedia subsystem (IMS, IP Multimedia Subsystem), public switched telephone network (PSTN, Public Switch Telephone Network)/integrated service digital network (ISDN, Integrated Service Digital Network) evolution subsystem and Streaming media business subsystem and other components are used to complete the control functions of various application services;

资源准入控制子系统(RACS,Resource Admission Control Subsystem)20,用于基于业务需求完成对承载网络资源的控制、分配和管理功能,以保证业务的服务质量;Resource Admission Control Subsystem (RACS, Resource Admission Control Subsystem) 20 is used to complete the control, allocation and management functions of bearer network resources based on business requirements, so as to ensure the service quality of services;

网络附着子系统(NASS,Network Attachment Subsystem)30,用于完成对接入用户进行认证授权、地址分配及用户位置信息和终端信息的配置管理功能;Network Attachment Subsystem (NASS, Network Attachment Subsystem) 30, used to complete authentication and authorization of access users, address allocation and configuration management functions of user location information and terminal information;

传送子系统40,用于在资源准入控制子系统RACS 20的控制作用下完成各种网络报文的传送功能。The transmission subsystem 40 is used to complete the transmission function of various network messages under the control of the resource admission control subsystem RACS 20.

由于NGN的网络架构涉及面非常广,这里不再详细描述,下面将主要介绍NGN系统中网络附着子系统NASS的主要组成部分及各个组成部分的功能。请参阅图2,该图是TISPAN(ETSI的NGN网络标准)标准组织中定义的NASS的功能实体组成示意图,其中NASS包括如下功能实体:Since the network architecture of NGN involves a wide range of aspects, it will not be described in detail here. The following will mainly introduce the main components of the network attachment subsystem NASS in the NGN system and the functions of each component. Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the composition of functional entities of NASS defined in the TISPAN (NGN network standard of ETSI) standard organization, wherein NASS includes the following functional entities:

接入管理功能实体(AMF,Access Management Function)31,用于协调用户终端发起的网络接入请求,并向网络接入配置功能实体(NACF,NetworkAccess Configuration Function)32请求为用户终端设备分配IP地址及其它网络参数,及与用户接入授权功能实体(UAAF,User Access Authorization Function)34进行交互以对用户进行鉴权、授权或拒绝网络接入等;The access management function entity (AMF, Access Management Function) 31 is used to coordinate the network access request initiated by the user terminal, and requests the network access configuration function entity (NACF, NetworkAccess Configuration Function) 32 to allocate an IP address for the user terminal device and other network parameters, and interact with the User Access Authorization Function (UAAF, User Access Authorization Function) 34 to authenticate, authorize or deny network access to the user;

网络接入配置功能实体(NACF,Network Access Configuration Function)32,用于给用户终端或驻地网关设备分配IP地址,并向用户终端或驻地网关设备发布其他的网络配置参数,如网络的域名服务器(DNS)地址或会话信令代理地址等参数;A network access configuration function entity (NACF, Network Access Configuration Function) 32 is used to assign an IP address to a user terminal or a resident gateway device, and issue other network configuration parameters to the user terminal or a resident gateway device, such as a network domain name server ( DNS) address or session signaling proxy address and other parameters;

连接会话定位功能实体(CLF,Connectivity Session Location Function)33,用于实现用户使用特定连接性会话业务时将用户身份与物理/地理位置信息和网络IP地址及其他位置信息进行关联;Connectivity Session Location Function entity (CLF, Connectivity Session Location Function) 33, which is used to associate user identity with physical/geographical location information, network IP address and other location information when a user uses a specific connectivity session service;

用户接入授权功能实体(UAAF,User Access Authorization Function)34,用于对接入用户进行鉴权、授权核查;User Access Authorization Function entity (UAAF, User Access Authorization Function) 34, used to authenticate and authorize access users;

用户签约数据库功能实体(PDBF,Profile Data Base Function)35,用于存储签约用户的鉴权信息、用户身份的鉴权方法及其附加的重要数据等;The user subscription database function entity (PDBF, Profile Data Base Function) 35 is used to store the authentication information of the subscriber, the authentication method of the user identity and its additional important data, etc.;

用户设备配置功能实体(CDCF,Customer Device Configuration Function)36,用于对用户终端设备(TE,Terminal Equipment)/用户端网关(CNG,CustomerNetwork Gateway)进行初始化,并对TE/CNG进行软件在线升级,以实现对终端的自动配置功能。The user equipment configuration function entity (CDCF, Customer Device Configuration Function) 36 is used to initialize the user terminal equipment (TE, Terminal Equipment)/customer gateway (CNG, CustomerNetwork Gateway), and perform online software upgrades to TE/CNG, In order to realize the automatic configuration function of the terminal.

注:由于NGN标准本身还处于不断发展和完善过程中,因此上述功能实体的名称或描述在标准完善过程中可能还会发生变化。Note: Since the NGN standard itself is still in the process of continuous development and improvement, the names or descriptions of the above functional entities may change during the standard improvement process.

此外,在NASS中还包括如下的系统对外接口:In addition, NASS also includes the following system external interfaces:

接入管理功能实体AMF 31与用户端网关CNG之间的接口e1,用户终端使用该接口向网络发起接入请求;The interface e1 between the access management functional entity AMF 31 and the client gateway CNG, the user terminal uses this interface to initiate an access request to the network;

连接会话定位功能实体CLF 33和业务控制与应用子系统之间的接口e2,NASS通过该接口向业务控制与应用子系统提供用户的接入位置(包括接入设备标识和线路标识等)、接入鉴权结果信息等;Connect the session location functional entity CLF 33 and the interface e2 between the service control and application subsystem, and NASS provides the service control and application subsystem with the user's access location (including access device identification and line identification, etc.), access Enter authentication result information, etc.;

用户设备配置功能实体CDCF 36与用户端网关CNG之间的接口e3,NASS通过该接口完成对用户终端的配置管理功能,如对用户终端进行初始化配置或软件升级等;The interface e3 between the user equipment configuration function entity CDCF 36 and the user end gateway CNG, through which the NASS completes the configuration management function of the user terminal, such as initial configuration or software upgrade for the user terminal;

连接会话定位功能实体CLF 33与资源准入控制子系统RACS之间的接口e4,NASS通过该接口向RACS提供用户的接入位置信息,并用于RACS根据用户的接入设备及其接入方式来决定资源的分配方式及资源分配是否满足业务需求。Connect the interface e4 between the session location function entity CLF 33 and the resource admission control subsystem RACS, and NASS provides the user's access location information to the RACS through this interface, and is used for the RACS to determine the access location information according to the user's access device and its access mode. Determine how resources are allocated and whether resource allocation meets business needs.

但是目前NGN标准都只定义了NASS中各个功能实体的模型及其相应的功能实体和其他子系统之间的接口模型,以及各个功能实体之间的大致交互流程,如目前的NGN标准只说明了NASS中的CLF和业务控制与应用子系统之间需要通过二者之间的e2接口进行交互信息,如对于业务控制与应用子系统中的IMS业务子系统,IMS网络中的业务接触点(SCP,Service Contact Point)则需要和CLF进行信息交互,即由IMS网络中的代理呼叫会话控制功能(P-CSCF,Proxy-Call Session Control Function)实体向CLF发起用户接入信息查询请求,但可能会存在由于接入运营商和业务提供运营商是不同的运营商,这样接入认证授权和业务认证授权就相对独立,而且接入运营商可能有多个,那么IMS子系统中的P-CSCF如何来寻址和定位NASS中的CLF?只有在解决该问题后,业务控制与应用子系统和资源准入控制子系统才有可能和NASS中的CLF进行有效的信息交互,根据用户不同的业务接入请求报文向NASS中的CLF查询相关的用户接入信息。However, the current NGN standards only define the model of each functional entity in NASS and the interface model between the corresponding functional entities and other subsystems, as well as the rough interaction process between each functional entity. For example, the current NGN standard only specifies The CLF in NASS and the service control and application subsystem need to exchange information through the e2 interface between the two. For example, for the IMS service subsystem in the service control and application subsystem, the service contact point (SCP) in the IMS network , Service Contact Point) needs to exchange information with the CLF, that is, the Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF, Proxy-Call Session Control Function) entity in the IMS network initiates a user access information query request to the CLF, but may Since the access operator and the service provider are different operators, the access authentication authorization and service authentication authorization are relatively independent, and there may be multiple access operators, so how does the P-CSCF in the IMS subsystem to address and locate the CLF in NASS? Only after this problem is solved, can the service control and application subsystem and the resource admission control subsystem perform effective information interaction with the CLF in NASS, and query the CLF in NASS according to different service access request messages of users Related user access information.

针对上述待解决的问题,其中一种解决方案是将业务网络用户标识和接入网络用户标识(用户标识即账号)设为同一个用户标识,或将业务网络用户标识和接入网络用户标识进行关联,以能够通过业务网络用户标识导出用户的接入网络用户标识,如当用户标识使用通用资源标识符(URI,Uniform ResourceIdentifiers)来标识时,接入网络用户标识为:123XXXX@XX运营商_XX接入网;业务网络用户标识为:123XXXX@XX运营商_XX业务网。这样当用户在完成接入认证后,用户可以从NASS中获取业务网络的接入点地址信息(如业务控制与应用子系统提供IMS业务时,业务网络的接入点即为P-CSCF),然后用户根据获取的接入点地址信息向业务网络中的接入点发起业务接入请求报文,业务网络中的接入点可以根据用户的业务网络用户标识导出该用户的接入网络用户标识,业务网络中的接入点根据该用户的接入网络用户标识向NASS中的CLF发起用于查询用户接入信息的查询消息,以获取用户的接入位置信息和接入鉴权信息等。For the above problems to be solved, one of the solutions is to set the service network user ID and the access network user ID (user ID is the account) as the same user ID, or set the service network user ID and the access network user ID to Association, so that the user's access network user identifier can be derived from the service network user identifier. For example, when the user identifier is identified by Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI, Uniform Resource Identifiers), the access network user identifier is: 123XXXX@XXoperator_ XX access network; business network user ID: 123XXXX@XX operator_XX business network. In this way, after the user completes the access authentication, the user can obtain the access point address information of the service network from the NASS (for example, when the service control and application subsystem provides IMS services, the access point of the service network is the P-CSCF), Then the user sends a service access request message to the access point in the service network according to the obtained access point address information, and the access point in the service network can derive the user's access network user ID according to the user's service network user ID , the access point in the service network initiates a query message for querying user access information to the CLF in the NASS according to the user's access network user ID, so as to obtain the user's access location information and access authentication information.

但是上述解决方案只能适用于没有业务游牧或漫游需求的用户,同时要求接入运营商和业务提供运营商是同一个运营商或两者之间有合作关系,并且业务网络用户标识和接入网络用户标识之间必须进行关联,如接入网运营商为一个家庭的ADSL接入用户提供宽带接入服务(在接入网络中实现),同时还为该家庭提供增值业务服务(在业务网络中实现),则使用这种解决方案需将增值业务用户标识与宽带接入用户标识进行绑定,但是该用户就不能移动到其它地方以同样的增值业务用户标识享受增值业务。However, the above solutions can only be applied to users who have no business nomadic or roaming requirements. At the same time, the access operator and the service provider operator are required to be the same operator or have a cooperative relationship between the two, and the service network user identification and access Network user identities must be associated with each other. For example, an access network operator provides broadband access services (implemented in the access network) for ADSL access users of a family, and also provides value-added service services for the family (implemented in the business network) ), then using this solution needs to bind the value-added service user ID with the broadband access user ID, but the user cannot move to other places to enjoy the value-added service with the same value-added service user ID.

因此上述解决方案不适用于接入运营商和业务提供运营商分离,或用户有游牧或漫游需求时的情况,而且由于未来NGN中会存在大量的接入运营商和业务提供运营商,业务提供运营商需要和不同的接入运营商合作来为多个接入网络的用户提供增值业务,由此可见将业务网络用户标识和某个接入网络用户标识进行关联绑定,对于业务的广泛开展是十分不利的,由此将会极大的限制未来NGN业务的普及。Therefore, the above solution is not suitable for the separation of access operators and service provider operators, or when users have nomadic or roaming needs, and because there will be a large number of access operators and service provider operators in the future NGN, service provider Operators need to cooperate with different access operators to provide value-added services for multiple access network users. It can be seen that the association and binding of service network user IDs and certain access network user IDs is crucial for the extensive development of services. It is very unfavorable, which will greatly limit the popularization of NGN services in the future.

另外一种解决方案是业务网络中的接入点根据接入用户的IP地址信息向NASS中的CLF发起用于查询用户接入信息的查询消息,以获取用户的接入位置信息和接入鉴权信息等。因为用户终端在接入网络时,NASS会向用户分配IP地址及给该用户配置相关的接入线路信息、业务网络接入点地址信息等,这些与用户相关的接入信息会保存在NASS中的CLF中,随后用户根据配置的业务网络接入点地址信息向业务网络中的接入点发起业务接入请求报文,该请求报文中携带有NASS为该用户分配的IP地址,业务网络中的接入点根据用户的IP地址向NASS中的CLF发起用于查询用户接入信息的查询消息,以获取用户的接入位置信息和鉴权信息等。Another solution is that the access point in the service network initiates a query message for querying user access information to the CLF in the NASS according to the IP address information of the access user, so as to obtain the user access location information and access authentication information. rights information, etc. Because when a user terminal accesses the network, NASS will assign an IP address to the user and configure related access line information, service network access point address information, etc. for the user, and these user-related access information will be stored in NASS In the CLF, the user then sends a service access request message to the access point in the service network according to the configured address information of the service network access point. The request message carries the IP address assigned to the user by the NASS, and the service network The access point in the NASS sends a query message for querying user access information to the CLF in the NASS according to the user's IP address, so as to obtain the user's access location information and authentication information.

但是在未来NGN发展过程中,接入运营商和业务提供运营商是分离的,而且网络中会存在多个接入运营商和多个业务提供运营商,这样就有可能一个业务提供运营商会与多个接入运营商进行合作,为不同的接入用户提供相同的增值服务。由此在这种组网模式下,业务提供运营商就无法根据用户的IP地址来确定该用户是从哪一个接入运营商发来的业务接入请求报文(因为现实网络中,IP地址可能并没有严格的统一规划,而且不同接入运营商中的用户IP地址可能是重复的),因此业务网络中的接入点就无法根据用户的IP地址信息确定该向哪一个接入运营商的NASS子系统中的CLF发起用于查询用户接入信息的查询消息,以获取用户的接入位置信息和接入鉴权信息等,特别是在接入运营商为用户分配的IP地址是私有IP地址的情况下,可能就会造成两个接入运营商内部分别为用户分配的IP地址是重复的,在这种情况下业务网络中的接入点就无法通过对接入用户的IP地址网段进行识别以找到对应的接入运营商,相应也就无法确定该向哪个接入网NASS中的CLF发起查询消息,也就无法获取相应的用户接入信息。However, in the future NGN development process, access operators and service provider operators will be separated, and there will be multiple access operators and multiple service provider operators in the network, so it is possible that a service provider operator will cooperate with Multiple access operators cooperate to provide the same value-added service for different access users. Therefore, in this networking mode, the service provider operator cannot determine the service access request message sent by the user from which access operator according to the user's IP address (because in the actual network, the IP address There may not be strict unified planning, and user IP addresses in different access operators may be duplicated), so the access point in the service network cannot determine which access operator to use based on the user's IP address information The CLF in the NASS subsystem of the NASS subsystem initiates a query message for querying user access information to obtain the user's access location information and access authentication information, especially when the IP address allocated by the access operator to the user is private In the case of IP addresses, it may cause the IP addresses assigned to users by the two access operators to be duplicated. In this case, the access points in the service network cannot pass the IP addresses of the access users. The network segment is identified to find the corresponding access operator, and correspondingly, it is impossible to determine which CLF in the access network NASS to send a query message to, and it is also impossible to obtain corresponding user access information.

相应的,上述两种解决方案应用在资源准入控制子系统RACS通过e4接口向CLF查询用户的接入位置信息也同样存在相同的弊端。Correspondingly, the application of the above two solutions to the resource admission control subsystem RACS to query the user's access location information from the CLF through the e4 interface also has the same disadvantages.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是提出一种在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,以使业务网络能够根据用户的业务接入请求报文准确确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体,以获得用户接入信息。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network, so that the service network can accurately determine the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the user's service access request message, so as to Obtain user access information.

为解决上述问题,本发明提出的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme proposed by the present invention is as follows:

一种在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,用于网络附着子系统包含一个连接会话定位功能实体的用户接入信息获取,包括步骤:A method for obtaining user access information in a next-generation network, which is used for obtaining user access information in a network attachment subsystem including a connection session location function entity, comprising steps:

网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址和接入运营商标识的配置信息;After the network attachment subsystem authenticates and authorizes the access user, it issues configuration information including the address of the service network access point and the identifier of the access operator to the access user;

接入用户根据业务网络接入点地址信息,将网络附着子系统下发的接入运营商标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;According to the address information of the service network access point, the access user carries the access operator identifier issued by the network attachment subsystem in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point;

业务网络接入点根据业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识,确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体,以获得接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message, so as to obtain the access information of the access user.

其中所述网络附着子系统为接入用户下发的配置信息还包含有接入网络用户标识;Wherein, the configuration information issued by the network attachment subsystem for the access user also includes the access network user identifier;

所述接入用户将网络附着子系统下发的接入网络用户标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;The access user carries the access network user identifier issued by the network attachment subsystem in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point;

业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入网络用户标识作为索引条件,在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point uses the access network user identification carried in the service access request message as an index condition, and obtains the access information of the access user by indexing in the determined connection session location functional entity.

所述方法还包括所述网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户分配IP地址的步骤;The method also includes the step of assigning an IP address to the access user after the network attachment subsystem passes the authentication and authorization for the access user;

所述业务接入点将接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件,在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The service access point uses the IP address of the access user as an index condition, and obtains the access information of the access user by indexing in the determined connection session location function entity.

其中所述业务接入请求报文为会话发起协议报文。其中所述将接入运营商标识承载在会话发起协议报文中的过程包括:The service access request message is a session initiation protocol message. Wherein the process of carrying the access operator identifier in the session initiation protocol message includes:

对会话发起协议报文的头域进行扩展;Extend the header field of the session initiation protocol message;

将所述接入运营商标识承载在会话发起协议报文的扩展头域中。Carry the access operator identifier in the extension header field of the session initiation protocol message.

或所述将接入运营商标识承载在会话发起协议报文中的过程包括:Or the process of carrying the access operator identifier in the session initiation protocol message includes:

为会话发起协议报文设置一个用于代理接入用户信息的头域;Set a header field for the agent to access user information for the session initiation protocol message;

将所述接入运营商标识承载在该设置的用于代理接入用户信息的头域中。Carry the access operator identifier in the header field used for proxy access user information of the setting.

所述业务接入请求报文为会话发起协议报文。所述将接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识承载在会话发起协议报文中的过程包括:The service access request packet is a session initiation protocol packet. The process of carrying the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier in the session initiation protocol message includes:

对会话发起协议报文的头域进行扩展;Extend the header field of the session initiation protocol message;

将所述接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识分别承载在会话发起协议报文的扩展头域中。Carry the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier respectively in the extended header field of the session initiation protocol message.

或所述将接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识承载在会话发起协议报文中的过程包括:Or the process of carrying the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier in the session initiation protocol message includes:

为会话发起协议报文设置一个用于代理接入用户信息的头域;Set a header field for the agent to access user information for the session initiation protocol message;

将所述接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识分别承载在该设置的用于代理接入用户信息的头域中。Carry the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier respectively in the header field used for proxy access user information of the setting.

所述方法还包括步骤:The method also includes the steps of:

业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识转发给资源准入控制子系统;The service network access point forwards the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem;

所述资源准入控制子系统根据接入运营商标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体;并The resource admission control subsystem determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier; and

将所述接入网络用户标识作为索引条件在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The access network user identifier is used as an index condition to index in the determined connection session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user.

所述方法还包括步骤:The method also includes the steps of:

业务网络接入点将接入用户的IP地址及业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识转发给资源准入控制子系统;The service network access point forwards the access user's IP address and the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem;

所述资源准入控制子系统根据接入运营商标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体;并The resource admission control subsystem determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier; and

将所述接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The IP address of the access user is used as an index condition to index in the determined connection session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user.

相应的,本发明还提出如下技术方案:Correspondingly, the present invention also proposes the following technical solutions:

一种在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,用于网络附着子系统包含至少两个连接会话定位功能实体的用户接入信息获取,包括步骤:A method for obtaining user access information in a next-generation network, which is used for obtaining user access information when a network attachment subsystem includes at least two connection session location functional entities, comprising steps:

网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址、接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识的配置信息;After the network attachment subsystem authenticates and authorizes the access user, it issues configuration information including the address of the service network access point, the identifier of the access operator, and the identifier of the connection session location function entity to the access user;

接入用户根据业务网络接入点地址信息,将网络附着子系统下发的接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;According to the address information of the service network access point, the access user carries the access operator identifier and the connection session location function entity identifier delivered by the network attachment subsystem in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point;

业务网络接入点根据业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识确定要查询的网络附着子系统,再根据业务接入请求报文中承载的连接会话定位功能实体标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体,以获得接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point determines the network attachment subsystem to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message, and then determines the network attachment subsystem to be queried according to the connection session location function entity identifier carried in the service access request message. Connect to the session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user.

其中所述网络附着子系统为接入用户下发的配置信息还包含有接入网络用户标识;Wherein, the configuration information issued by the network attachment subsystem for the access user also includes the access network user identifier;

所述接入用户将网络附着子系统下发的接入网络用户标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;The access user carries the access network user identifier issued by the network attachment subsystem in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point;

业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入网络用户标识作为索引条件,在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point uses the access network user identification carried in the service access request message as an index condition, and obtains the access information of the access user by indexing in the determined connection session location functional entity.

所述方法还包括所述网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户分配IP地址的步骤;The method also includes the step of assigning an IP address to the access user after the network attachment subsystem passes the authentication and authorization for the access user;

所述业务接入点将接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件,在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The service access point uses the IP address of the access user as an index condition, and obtains the access information of the access user by indexing in the determined connection session location function entity.

所述方法还包括步骤:The method also includes the steps of:

业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识、连接会话定位功能实体标识和接入网络用户标识转发给资源准入控制子系统;The service network access point forwards the access operator identifier, connection session location function entity identifier and access network user identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem;

所述资源准入控制子系统根据接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体;并The resource admission control subsystem determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier and the connection session location function entity identifier; and

将所述接入网络用户标识作为索引条件在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The access network user identifier is used as an index condition to index in the determined connection session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user.

所述方法还包括步骤:The method also includes the steps of:

业务网络接入点将接入用户的IP地址及业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识及连接会话定位功能实体标识转发给资源准入控制子系统;The service network access point forwards the IP address of the access user, the access operator identifier and the connection session location function entity identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem;

所述资源准入控制子系统根据接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体;并The resource admission control subsystem determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier and the connection session location function entity identifier; and

将所述接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The IP address of the access user is used as an index condition to index in the determined connection session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user.

由于本发明在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法通过网络附着子系统NASS为用户下发接入运营商标识(或接入运营商标识与CLF标识),用户将NASS下发的接入运营商标识(或接入运营商标识与CLF标识)承载在业务接入请求报文中发送给业务网络接入点,以使业务网络接入点能根据接入运营商标识(或接入运营商标识与CLF标识)确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体CLF,并结合NASS为用户下发的接入网络用户标识或IP地址作为索引条件,从而在确定的CLF中索引获得用户的接入信息,从而解决了业务网络与CLF之间通过接口e2进行信息交互的问题,有利于业务提供运营商和接入运营商之间进行合作为用户提供更多增值业务服务。Since the method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network of the present invention issues the access operator identifier (or the access operator identifier and the CLF identifier) to the user through the network attachment subsystem NASS, the user will use the access operator identifier issued by the NASS The operator identifier (or access operator identifier and CLF identifier) is carried in the service access request message and sent to the service network access point, so that the service network access point can Provider ID and CLF ID) to determine the connection session location function entity CLF to be queried, and combine the access network user ID or IP address issued by NASS for the user as an index condition, so as to index in the determined CLF to obtain the user's access information , so as to solve the problem of information exchange between the service network and the CLF through the interface e2, which is conducive to the cooperation between the service provider operator and the access operator to provide more value-added services for users.

更进一步,业务网络接入点还可以把接收到的接入运营商标识(或接入运营商标识与CLF标识)、接入网络用户标识或接入用户的IP地址转发给资源准入控制子系统RACS,进而RACS可以根据接入运营商标识(或接入运营商标识与CLF标识)确定要查询的CLF,再以用户的接入网络用户标识或IP地址信息作为索引条件,在确定的CLF中索引获得用户的接入信息,从而也解决了RACS和CLF之间通过接口e4进行信息交互的问题。Furthermore, the service network access point may also forward the received access operator ID (or access operator ID and CLF ID), access network user ID or IP address of the access user to the resource admission control sub- The system RACS, and then the RACS can determine the CLF to be queried according to the access operator identifier (or the access operator identifier and the CLF identifier), and then use the user's access network user identifier or IP address information as an index condition, in the determined CLF The middle index obtains the user's access information, thereby also solving the problem of information exchange between the RACS and the CLF through the interface e4.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现正在制定过程中的NGN的网络架构拓扑图;Figure 1 is the network architecture topology diagram of NGN which is currently being formulated;

图2是TISPAN(ETSI的NGN网络标准)标准组织中定义的NASS的功能实体组成示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of functional entities of NASS defined in TISPAN (the NGN network standard of ETSI) standard organization;

图3是本发明原理实施在NASS中只含有一个CLF情况下的主要实现过程流程图;Fig. 3 is the main realization process flow chart that principle of the present invention is implemented in NASS and only contains a CLF situation;

图4是本发明利用接入网络用户标识作为索引条件进行索引接入用户接入信息的处理流程图;Fig. 4 is a processing flowchart of indexing access user access information by using the access network user identifier as an index condition in the present invention;

图5是本发明利用接入用户的IP地址信息作为索引条件进行索引接入用户接入信息的处理流程图;Fig. 5 is the processing flowchart of indexing access user access information by using the IP address information of the access user as the index condition in the present invention;

图6是本发明原理实施在NASS中含有至少两个CLF情况下的主要实现过程流程图。FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the main implementation process of implementing the principle of the present invention under the condition that there are at least two CLFs in the NASS.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合各个附图对本发明在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法的具体实施情况进行详细的阐述。The specific implementation of the method for acquiring user access information in the next generation network according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to various drawings.

图3为本发明原理实施在NASS中只含有一个CLF情况下的主要实现过程流程图,其主要实现过程如下:Fig. 3 is the main implementation process flow chart that the principle of the present invention is implemented in the case of only one CLF in NASS, and its main implementation process is as follows:

步骤S10,接入用户终端在上电启动后,向接入网络中的网络附着子系统NASS发起接入请求,NASS根据接入用户发来的接入请求,对该接入用户进行鉴权认证,认证通过后,NASS为该接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址(如业务网络提供IMS业务时,业务网络接入点即为P-CSCF)和接入运营商标识(如可以使用“@chinamobile”代表中国移动的接入运营商标识)的配置信息;Step S10, after the access user terminal is powered on, it initiates an access request to the network attachment subsystem NASS in the access network, and the NASS authenticates the access user according to the access request sent by the access user , after the authentication is passed, the NASS issues the service network access point address (for example, when the service network provides IMS services, the service network access point is the P-CSCF) and the access operator identifier (if available "@chinamobile" represents the configuration information of China Mobile's access operator identifier);

步骤S20,接入用户根据NASS为其下发的业务网络接入点地址信息,将NASS为其下发的接入运营商标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;Step S20, according to the service network access point address information issued by the NASS, the access user carries the access operator identifier issued by the NASS in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point;

其中接入用户向业务网络发送的业务接入请求报文可以为会话发起协议(SIP,Session Initiation Protocol)报文,本发明提出这里可以采用两种方式将NASS为接入用户下发的接入运营商标识承载在SIP报文中发送到业务网络:Wherein, the service access request message sent by the access user to the service network may be a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP, Session Initiation Protocol) message, and the present invention proposes that two methods may be used here to make the NASS the access request issued by the access user. The operator identification is carried in the SIP message and sent to the service network:

第一种方式为首先对现有SIP报文的头域进行扩展;The first way is to first expand the header field of the existing SIP message;

然后将NASS为接入用户下发的接入运营商标识承载在SIP报文的扩展头域中,以完成将接入运营商标识承载在SIP报文中的目的。Then, the access operator identifier delivered by the NASS to the access user is carried in the extended header field of the SIP message, so as to complete the purpose of carrying the access operator identifier in the SIP message.

由于现有3GPP规范中有对SIP协议的扩展头域“P-Access-Network-Info”是用于承载用户向SIP代理服务器传递接入网络相关信息用的,其中用户向SIP代理服务器传递的接入网络相关信息包括接入技术,接入设备及接入线路标识等信息,而实际上这些信息正是业务网络接入点要从NASS中的CLF实体查询的信息,在3GPP中用户是直接将上述这些信息承载在SIP报文的头域“P-Access-Network-Info”中主动上报给业务网络的接入点的。这样在固定NGN系统中可以对上述扩展头域“P-Access-Network-Info”进一步扩展,以将NASS为接入用户下发的接入运营商标识承载到SIP报文的扩展头域“P-Access-Network-Info”中。Since the existing 3GPP specification has an extended header field "P-Access-Network-Info" for the SIP protocol, it is used to bear the information related to the access network delivered by the user to the SIP proxy server. The information related to the access network includes information such as access technology, access equipment, and access line identification. In fact, these information are exactly the information that the service network access point needs to query from the CLF entity in NASS. In 3GPP, the user directly sends the The above-mentioned information is carried in the header field "P-Access-Network-Info" of the SIP message and actively reported to the access point of the service network. In this way, in the fixed NGN system, the above-mentioned extended header field "P-Access-Network-Info" can be further extended to carry the access operator identifier issued by NASS for the access user to the extended header field "P-Access-Network-Info" of the SIP message. -Access-Network-Info".

第二种方式是为SIP协议重新扩展一个用于代理接入用户信息的头域“P-Access-User-Info”(实际协议的扩展名可以不使用这个名称);The second way is to re-extend a header field "P-Access-User-Info" for proxy access user information for the SIP protocol (the extension name of the actual protocol may not use this name);

然后将NASS为接入用户下发的接入运营商标识承载在该扩展的用于代理接入用户信息的头域“P-Access-User-Info”中。Then, the access operator identifier issued by the NASS for the access user is carried in the header field "P-Access-User-Info" of the extended proxy access user information.

由于现有3GPP规范中对SIP协议的扩展头域“P-Access-Network-Info”目前承载的信息都是移动网络中用户的特定信息,对于固定NGN接入网络的相关信息还没有考虑,且使用模型不太一样,因此可以在现有SIP报文的基础上新增一个SIP头域如“P-Access-User-Info”来传递接入网络信息,这个新增头域“P-Access-User-Info”和已有头域“P-Access-Network-Info”可以并存在SIP报文中。Since the information carried by the extended header field "P-Access-Network-Info" of the SIP protocol in the existing 3GPP specifications is the specific information of the user in the mobile network, the information related to the fixed NGN access network has not been considered, and The use model is different, so a new SIP header field such as "P-Access-User-Info" can be added on the basis of the existing SIP message to transfer access network information. This new header field "P-Access-User-Info" User-Info" and the existing header field "P-Access-Network-Info" can coexist in SIP packets.

步骤S30,业务网络接入点根据用户上报的业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识,就可以确定要去哪个接入运营商中的连接会话定位功能CLF实体中查询接入用户的接入信息,以进一步获得接入用户的接入信息,如接入用户上报的业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识为XXX@chinamobile,则业务网络接入点就可以确定应该去中国移动网络的NASS中的CLF中查询该接入用户的接入信息。其中用户的接入信息包括接入用户的接入位置信息、接入鉴权信息、接入线路信息以及接入设备信息等,这些与用户相关的接入信息一般都保存在NASS中的CLF实体中。Step S30, the service network access point can determine which access operator to query the access user in the connection session location function CLF entity according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message reported by the user access information to further obtain the access information of the access user. For example, if the access operator ID carried in the service access request message reported by the access user is XXX@chinamobile, the service network access point can be determined The access information of the access user should be queried in the CLF in the NASS of China Mobile Network. The user's access information includes the access user's access location information, access authentication information, access line information, and access device information. These user-related access information are generally stored in the CLF entity in NASS middle.

其中业务网络接入点在根据接入用户发来的业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识确定了要查询的连接会话定位功能CLF实体后,可以采取两种索引方式在确定的CLF中索引对应接入用户的接入信息。Wherein, after the service network access point has determined the connection session location function CLF entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message sent by the access user, it can adopt two indexing methods in the determined The index in the CLF corresponds to the access information of the access user.

第一种索引方式请参阅图4,该图是本发明利用接入网络用户标识作为索引条件进行索引接入用户接入信息的处理流程图,其主要实现过程如下:Please refer to Figure 4 for the first indexing method, which is a flow chart of the present invention using the access network user identifier as an indexing condition to index access user access information, and its main implementation process is as follows:

步骤S11,接入用户终端在上电启动后,向接入网络中的网络附着子系统NASS发起接入请求,NASS根据接入用户发来的接入请求,对该接入用户进行鉴权认证,认证通过后,NASS为该接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址、接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识(如可以使用“123XXXX@XX运营商_XX接入网”代表接入网络用户标识)的配置信息;Step S11, after the access user terminal is powered on, it initiates an access request to the network attachment subsystem NASS in the access network, and the NASS authenticates the access user according to the access request sent by the access user , after the authentication is passed, the NASS will issue a service network access point address, access operator ID, and access network user ID to the access user (for example, "123XXXX@XX operator_XX access network" can be used to represent the access network Incoming network user ID) configuration information;

步骤S12,接入用户根据NASS为其下发的业务网络接入点地址信息,将NASS为其下发的接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识分别承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;Step S12, according to the service network access point address information issued by the NASS, the access user carries the access operator ID and the access network user ID issued by the NASS respectively in the service access request message and sends to the business network access point;

其中当业务接入请求报文采用SIP报文时,在SIP报文中分别承载接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识的方式也可以相应采用上述两种方法:即扩展现有SIP协议的头域“P-Access-Network-Info”以用于承载接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识;或为现有SIP协议重新扩展一个用于代理接入用户信息的头域“P-Access-User-Info”以用于承载接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识。Wherein when the service access request message adopts the SIP message, the ways of respectively carrying the access operator ID and the access network user ID in the SIP message can also adopt the above two methods correspondingly: that is, the extension of the existing SIP protocol The header field "P-Access-Network-Info" is used to carry the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier; or re-extend a header field "P-Access" for proxy access user information for the existing SIP protocol -User-Info" is used to carry the access operator ID and the access network user ID.

步骤S13,业务网络接入点根据用户上报的业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识,确定要查询的连接会话定位功能CLF实体;Step S13, the service network access point determines the connection session location function CLF entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message reported by the user;

步骤S14,业务网络接入点再以用户上报的业务接入请求报文中承载的接入网络用户标识作为索引条件在步骤S13中确定的CLF实体中查询对应该接入用户的接入信息。In step S14, the service network access point then uses the access network user identifier carried in the service access request message reported by the user as an index condition to query the access information corresponding to the access user in the CLF entity determined in step S13.

第二种索引方式请参阅图5,该图是本发明利用接入用户的IP地址信息作为索引条件进行索引接入用户接入信息的处理流程图,其具体实现过程如下:Please refer to Fig. 5 for the second indexing method, which is a flow chart of the present invention using the IP address information of the accessing user as the indexing condition to index the accessing information of the accessing user, and its specific implementation process is as follows:

步骤S21,接入用户终端在上电启动后,向接入网络中的网络附着子系统NASS发起接入请求,NASS根据接入用户发来的接入请求,对该接入用户进行鉴权认证,认证通过后,NASS为该接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址和接入运营商标识的配置信息;Step S21, after the access user terminal is powered on, it initiates an access request to the network attachment subsystem NASS in the access network, and the NASS authenticates the access user according to the access request sent by the access user , after passing the authentication, NASS issues configuration information including the address of the service network access point and the identifier of the access operator to the access user;

步骤S22,NASS在对该接入用户进行鉴权认证通过后,为该接入用户分配IP地址;Step S22, the NASS assigns an IP address to the access user after the authentication of the access user is passed;

步骤S23,接入用户根据NASS为其下发的业务网络接入点地址信息,将NASS为其下发的接入运营商标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;Step S23, according to the service network access point address information issued by the NASS, the access user carries the access operator identifier issued by the NASS in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point;

步骤S24,业务网络接入点根据用户上报的业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识,确定要查询的连接会话定位功能CLF实体;Step S24, the service network access point determines the connection session location function CLF entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message reported by the user;

步骤S25,业务网络接入点再以NASS为该接入用户分配的IP地址作为索引条件在步骤S24中确定的CLF实体中查询对应该接入用户的接入信息。In step S25, the service network access point then queries the CLF entity determined in step S24 for the access information corresponding to the access user by using the IP address allocated by the NASS for the access user as an index condition.

通过上述的处理过程即可实现业务网络和NASS中的CLF之间通过e2接口进行信息交互的目的,有利于业务提供运营商和接入运营商之间进行合作为用户提供更多增值业务服务。The purpose of information exchange between the service network and the CLF in the NASS through the e2 interface can be realized through the above processing process, which is beneficial to the cooperation between the service provider operator and the access operator to provide users with more value-added services.

更进一步,业务网络接入点还会将接入用户上报的业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识分别转发给资源准入控制子系统RACS;RACS再根据接收到的接入运营商标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能CLF实体;并将接收到的接入网络用户标识作为索引条件在确定的CLF实体中索引获得对应该接入用户的接入信息。Furthermore, the service network access point will also forward the access operator ID and the access network user ID carried in the service access request message reported by the access user to the resource admission control subsystem RACS; The received access operator identifier determines the connection session location function CLF entity to be queried; and the received access network user identifier is used as an index condition to index in the determined CLF entity to obtain access information corresponding to the access user.

或者,业务网络接入点将接入用户的IP地址及业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识分别转发给资源准入控制子系统RACS;RACS再根据接收到的接入运营商标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能CLF实体;并将接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件在确定的CLF实体中索引获得对应该接入用户的接入信息。Alternatively, the service network access point forwards the IP address of the access user and the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem RACS; Identify and determine the connection session location function CLF entity to be queried; and use the IP address of the access user as an index condition to index in the determined CLF entity to obtain access information corresponding to the access user.

从而通过上述处理又可实现资源准入控制子系统RACS和NASS中的CLF之间通过e4接口进行信息交互的目的。Therefore, the purpose of information exchange between the resource admission control subsystem RACS and the CLF in the NASS through the e4 interface can be realized through the above processing.

同理,本发明实现原理还可以应用于NASS中含有至少两个CLF的用户接入信息获取,请参照图6,该图是本发明原理实施在NASS中含有至少两个CLF情况下的主要实现过程流程图,其主要实现过程如下:Similarly, the implementation principle of the present invention can also be applied to the acquisition of user access information containing at least two CLFs in NASS, please refer to Figure 6, which is the main implementation of the principle of the present invention in the case of at least two CLFs in NASS Process flow chart, the main implementation process is as follows:

步骤S30,网络附着子系统NASS对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址、接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识的配置信息;Step S30, after the network attachment subsystem NASS authenticates and authorizes the access user, it issues configuration information including the address of the service network access point, the identifier of the access operator, and the identifier of the connection session location function entity to the access user;

步骤S31,接入用户根据业务网络接入点地址信息,将NASS下发的接入运营商标识和CLF标识分别承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;Step S31, according to the address information of the service network access point, the access user carries the access operator identifier and the CLF identifier issued by the NASS respectively in the service access request message and sends them to the service network access point;

步骤S32,业务网络接入点根据业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识确定要查询的NASS;Step S32, the service network access point determines the NASS to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message;

步骤S33,业务网络接入点再根据业务接入请求报文中承载的CLF标识确定要查询的CLF,以获得接入用户的接入信息。In step S33, the service network access point determines the CLF to be queried according to the CLF identifier carried in the service access request message, so as to obtain the access information of the access user.

其中在确定的CLF中获得接入用户接入信息的方式也为上述已经叙述的两种,即:Among them, the ways to obtain access user access information in the determined CLF are also the two methods described above, namely:

NASS在对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户下发的配置信息还包含有接入网络用户标识;After the NASS authenticates and authorizes the access user, the configuration information delivered to the access user also includes the access network user ID;

接入用户将NASS下发的接入网络用户标识也同时承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;The access user also carries the access network user ID issued by the NASS in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point;

业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入网络用户标识作为索引条件,在确定的CLF中索引获得对应该接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point uses the access network user identifier carried in the service access request message as an index condition, and obtains the access information corresponding to the access user by indexing in the determined CLF.

或者以NASS对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户分配的IP地址作为索引条件,在确定的CLF中索引获得对应该接入用户的接入信息。Alternatively, after the NASS authenticates and authorizes the access user, the IP address assigned to the access user is used as an index condition, and the access information corresponding to the access user is indexed in the determined CLF.

其中将接入运营商标识、CLF标识和接入网络用户标识承载在业务接入请求报文(如SIP报文)中的处理方式为前所述,这里不再赘述。The processing method of carrying the access operator ID, the CLF ID and the access network user ID in the service access request message (such as a SIP message) is as described above, and will not be repeated here.

更进一步,业务网络接入点还会将接入用户上报的业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识、CLF标识和接入网络用户标识分别转发给资源准入控制子系统RACS;RACS再根据接收到的接入运营商标识和CLF标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能CLF实体;并将接收到的接入网络用户标识作为索引条件在确定的CLF实体中索引获得对应该接入用户的接入信息。Furthermore, the service network access point will also forward the access operator identification, CLF identification and access network user identification carried in the service access request message reported by the access user to the resource admission control subsystem RACS respectively; RACS then determines the connection session location function CLF entity to be queried according to the received access operator ID and CLF ID; and uses the received access network user ID as an index condition to index in the determined CLF entity to obtain the corresponding access User access information.

或者,业务网络接入点将接入用户的IP地址及业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识及CLF标识分别转发给资源准入控制子系统RACS;RACS再根据接收到的接入运营商标识和CLF标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能CLF实体;并将接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件在确定的CLF实体中索引获得对应该接入用户的接入信息。Alternatively, the service network access point forwards the IP address of the access user and the access operator identifier and the CLF identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem RACS; Incoming operator ID and CLF ID determine the connection session location function CLF entity to be queried; and use the IP address of the access user as an index condition to index in the determined CLF entity to obtain access information corresponding to the access user.

通过上述的处理过程亦可实现业务网络和NASS中的多个CLF之间通过e2接口进行信息交互的目的,有利于业务提供运营商和接入运营商之间进行合作为用户提供更多增值业务服务;也可以实现资源准入控制子系统RACS和NASS中的多个CLF之间通过e4接口进行信息交互的目的。Through the above processing process, the purpose of information exchange between the service network and multiple CLFs in the NASS through the e2 interface can also be realized, which is conducive to the cooperation between service provider operators and access operators to provide users with more value-added services service; it can also realize the purpose of information exchange between multiple CLFs in the resource admission control subsystem RACS and NASS through the e4 interface.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1、一种在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,用于网络附着子系统包含一个连接会话定位功能实体的用户接入信息获取,其特征在于,包括步骤:1. A method for obtaining user access information in a next-generation network, used for obtaining user access information that a network attachment subsystem includes a connection session location function entity, characterized in that it includes steps: 网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址和接入运营商标识的配置信息;After the network attachment subsystem authenticates and authorizes the access user, it issues configuration information including the address of the service network access point and the identifier of the access operator to the access user; 接入用户根据业务网络接入点地址信息,将网络附着子系统下发的接入运营商标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;According to the address information of the service network access point, the access user carries the access operator identifier issued by the network attachment subsystem in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point; 业务网络接入点根据业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识,确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体,以获得接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message, so as to obtain the access information of the access user. 2、如权利要求1所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,2. The method for acquiring user access information in the next generation network according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述网络附着子系统为接入用户下发的配置信息还包含有接入网络用户标识;The configuration information issued by the network attachment subsystem for the access user also includes the access network user identifier; 所述接入用户将网络附着子系统下发的接入网络用户标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;The access user carries the access network user identifier issued by the network attachment subsystem in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point; 业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入网络用户标识作为索引条件,在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point uses the access network user identification carried in the service access request message as an index condition, and obtains the access information of the access user by indexing in the determined connection session location function entity. 3、如权利要求1所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,3. The method for acquiring user access information in the next generation network according to claim 1, characterized in that: 还包括所述网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户分配IP地址的步骤;It also includes the step of assigning an IP address to the access user after the network attachment subsystem passes the authentication and authorization for the access user; 所述业务接入点将接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件,在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The service access point uses the IP address of the access user as an index condition, and obtains the access information of the access user by indexing in the determined connection session location functional entity. 4、如权利要求1所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,所述业务接入请求报文为会话发起协议报文。4. The method for acquiring user access information in a next-generation network according to claim 1, wherein the service access request message is a session initiation protocol message. 5、如权利要求4所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,所述将接入运营商标识承载在会话发起协议报文中的过程包括:5. The method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network according to claim 4, wherein the process of carrying the access operator identifier in the session initiation protocol message includes: 对会话发起协议报文的头域进行扩展;Extend the header field of the session initiation protocol message; 将所述接入运营商标识承载在会话发起协议报文的扩展头域中。Carry the access operator identifier in the extension header field of the session initiation protocol message. 6、如权利要求4所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,所述将接入运营商标识承载在会话发起协议报文中的过程包括:6. The method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network according to claim 4, wherein the process of carrying the access operator identifier in the session initiation protocol message includes: 为会话发起协议报文设置一个用于代理接入用户信息的头域;Set a header field for the agent to access user information for the session initiation protocol message; 将所述接入运营商标识承载在该设置的用于代理接入用户信息的头域中。Carry the access operator identifier in the header field used for proxy access user information of the setting. 7、如权利要求2所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,所述业务接入请求报文为会话发起协议报文。7. The method for acquiring user access information in a next-generation network according to claim 2, wherein the service access request message is a session initiation protocol message. 8、如权利要求7所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,所述将接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识承载在会话发起协议报文中的过程包括:8. The method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network according to claim 7, characterized in that the process of carrying the access operator ID and the access network user ID in the session initiation protocol message include: 对会话发起协议报文的头域进行扩展;Extend the header field of the session initiation protocol message; 将所述接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识分别承载在会话发起协议报文的扩展头域中。Carry the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier respectively in the extended header field of the session initiation protocol message. 9、如权利要求7所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,所述将接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识承载在会话发起协议报文中的过程包括:9. The method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network according to claim 7, characterized in that the process of carrying the access operator ID and the access network user ID in the session initiation protocol message include: 为会话发起协议报文设置一个用于代理接入用户信息的头域;Set a header field for the agent to access user information for the session initiation protocol packet; 将所述接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识分别承载在该设置的用于代理接入用户信息的头域中。Carry the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier respectively in the header field used for proxy access user information of the setting. 10、如权利要求2所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:10. The method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network according to claim 2, further comprising the steps of: 业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识和接入网络用户标识转发给资源准入控制子系统;The service network access point forwards the access operator identifier and the access network user identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem; 所述资源准入控制子系统根据接入运营商标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体;并The resource admission control subsystem determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier; and 将所述接入网络用户标识作为索引条件在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The access network user identifier is used as an index condition to index in the determined connection session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user. 11、如权利要求3所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:11. The method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network according to claim 3, further comprising the steps of: 业务网络接入点将接入用户的IP地址及业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识转发给资源准入控制子系统;The service network access point forwards the access user's IP address and the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem; 所述资源准入控制子系统根据接入运营商标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体;并The resource admission control subsystem determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier; and 将所述接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The IP address of the access user is used as an index condition to index in the determined connection session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user. 12、一种在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,用于网络附着子系统包含至少两个连接会话定位功能实体的用户接入信息获取,其特征在于,包括步骤:12. A method for obtaining user access information in a next-generation network, which is used for obtaining user access information when a network attachment subsystem includes at least two connection session location functional entities, characterized in that it includes the steps of: 网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户下发包含有业务网络接入点地址、接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识的配置信息;After the network attachment subsystem authenticates and authorizes the access user, it issues configuration information including the address of the service network access point, the identifier of the access operator, and the identifier of the connection session location function entity to the access user; 接入用户根据业务网络接入点地址信息,将网络附着子系统下发的接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;According to the address information of the service network access point, the access user carries the access operator identifier and the connection session location function entity identifier delivered by the network attachment subsystem in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point; 业务网络接入点根据业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识确定要查询的网络附着子系统,再根据业务接入请求报文中承载的连接会话定位功能实体标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体,以获得接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point determines the network attachment subsystem to be queried according to the access operator identifier carried in the service access request message, and then determines the network attachment subsystem to be queried according to the connection session location function entity identifier carried in the service access request message. Connect to the session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user. 13、如权利要求12所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,13. The method for acquiring user access information in the next generation network according to claim 12, characterized in that: 所述网络附着子系统为接入用户下发的配置信息还包含有接入网络用户标识;The configuration information issued by the network attachment subsystem for the access user also includes the access network user identifier; 所述接入用户将网络附着子系统下发的接入网络用户标识承载在业务接入请求报文中发送到业务网络接入点;The access user carries the access network user identifier issued by the network attachment subsystem in the service access request message and sends it to the service network access point; 业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入网络用户标识作为索引条件,在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The service network access point uses the access network user identification carried in the service access request message as an index condition, and obtains the access information of the access user by indexing in the determined connection session location functional entity. 14、如权利要求12所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,14. The method for acquiring user access information in the next generation network according to claim 12, characterized in that: 还包括所述网络附着子系统对接入用户进行认证授权通过后,为接入用户分配IP地址的步骤;It also includes the step of assigning an IP address to the access user after the network attachment subsystem passes the authentication and authorization for the access user; 所述业务接入点将接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件,在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The service access point uses the IP address of the access user as an index condition, and obtains the access information of the access user by indexing in the determined connection session location functional entity. 15、如权利要求13所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:15. The method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network according to claim 13, further comprising the steps of: 业务网络接入点将业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识、连接会话定位功能实体标识和接入网络用户标识转发给资源准入控制子系统;The service network access point forwards the access operator identifier, connection session location function entity identifier and access network user identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem; 所述资源准入控制子系统根据接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体;并The resource admission control subsystem determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier and the connection session location function entity identifier; and 将所述接入网络用户标识作为索引条件在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The access network user identifier is used as an index condition to index in the determined connection session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user. 16、如权利要求14所述的在下一代网络中获取用户接入信息的方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:16. The method for obtaining user access information in the next generation network according to claim 14, further comprising the steps of: 业务网络接入点将接入用户的IP地址及业务接入请求报文中承载的接入运营商标识及连接会话定位功能实体标识转发给资源准入控制子系统;The service network access point forwards the IP address of the access user, the access operator identifier and the connection session location function entity identifier carried in the service access request message to the resource admission control subsystem; 所述资源准入控制子系统根据接入运营商标识和连接会话定位功能实体标识确定要查询的连接会话定位功能实体;并The resource admission control subsystem determines the connection session location function entity to be queried according to the access operator identifier and the connection session location function entity identifier; and 将所述接入用户的IP地址作为索引条件在确定的连接会话定位功能实体中索引获得接入用户的接入信息。The IP address of the access user is used as an index condition to index in the determined connection session location function entity to obtain the access information of the access user.
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