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CN1855914A - Method for media gateway controller obtaining ability - Google Patents

Method for media gateway controller obtaining ability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1855914A
CN1855914A CN 200510038961 CN200510038961A CN1855914A CN 1855914 A CN1855914 A CN 1855914A CN 200510038961 CN200510038961 CN 200510038961 CN 200510038961 A CN200510038961 A CN 200510038961A CN 1855914 A CN1855914 A CN 1855914A
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Prior art keywords
media gateway
gateway controller
ability
capability set
controller
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CN 200510038961
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CN1855914B (en
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刘其锋
丁学新
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

A method that the ability of getting media gateway by the media gateway controller, which uses to control the communication system and the loading separating technology. That is: the media gateway controller sends the auditing ability order to get the current supportable ability collection of the media gateway after the media gateway login successful in the media gateway, the media gateway controller get the renewing ability collection of the media gateway when the ability of the media gateway changes and impart the media gateway controller by the service changing order. The invention is that the media gateway controller can get the ability collection of the media gateway accurately, the media gateway controller can judge the ability of the media gateway accurately in the call, avoid the unnecessary calling loss.

Description

一种媒体网关控制器获得媒体网关能力的方法A method for media gateway controller to obtain media gateway capability

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通讯系统的控制和承载分离技术,尤其涉及H.248协议和MEGACO协议。The invention relates to the control and bearer separation technology of the communication system, in particular to the H.248 protocol and the MEGACO protocol.

背景技术Background technique

随着通讯系统在经济和社会生活等各个领域日益广泛的应用,通讯系统技术本身也在快速发展之中,不管是当前的固网的改造,还是正在成熟完善的第三代移动通讯系统,技术上的发展正在日益满足用户对于通讯系统的需求。目前业界广泛认同,下一代的通讯系统将是一个控制与承载相分离的网络,其基本特征是将传统的控制和呼叫集中的设备分离为MGC(Media Gateway Controller,媒体网关控制器)和MGW(Media Gateway,媒体网关)两部分,其中的MGC可以通过H.248/MEGACO协议来完成对MGW的控制,进行基本呼叫及新业务的实现。H.248/MEGACO协议已被ITU/IETF/3GPP/3GPP2等标准组织广泛采用。With the increasingly wide application of communication systems in various fields such as economy and social life, communication system technology itself is also developing rapidly. Whether it is the transformation of the current fixed network or the mature and perfect third-generation mobile communication system, technology The development of the Internet is increasingly meeting the needs of users for communication systems. At present, the industry generally agrees that the next-generation communication system will be a network in which control and bearer are separated. Its basic feature is to separate the traditional control and call centralized equipment into MGC (Media Gateway Controller, Media Gateway Controller) and MGW ( Media Gateway, media gateway) two parts, in which the MGC can complete the control of the MGW through the H.248/MEGACO protocol, and implement basic calls and new services. The H.248/MEGACO protocol has been widely adopted by standard organizations such as ITU/IETF/3GPP/3GPP2.

在现有的通讯系统的控制和承载分离技术中,MGW和MGC往往异地设置,MGW的能力目前一般仅仅依靠数据来静态配置,当MGW的能力发生了变化时,MGC无法及时、准确地获得变化信息,这样MGC对于MGW能力的判断就有了误差,从而在进行呼叫处理涉及到能力协商时会有一些无谓的呼损,在整个网络中,由于MGC、MGW数目众多,此问题更为突出。In the existing control and bearer separation technology of the communication system, the MGW and MGC are often set in different places. Currently, the capabilities of the MGW are generally statically configured only by data. When the capabilities of the MGW change, the MGC cannot obtain the changes in a timely and accurate manner. In this way, there will be errors in the judgment of the MGC on the capability of the MGW, so that there will be some unnecessary call loss when the call processing involves capability negotiation. In the entire network, due to the large number of MGCs and MGWs, this problem is more prominent.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明目的是提供一种媒体网关控制器获得媒体网关能力的方法,克服现有技术中由于MGC不能及时准确地获得MGW的能力,从而产生不必要呼损的缺陷。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for the media gateway controller to obtain the media gateway capability, so as to overcome the defect in the prior art that the MGC cannot obtain the capability of the MGW in time and accurately, resulting in unnecessary call loss.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种媒体网关控制器获得媒体网关能力的方法,当媒体网关在媒体网关控制器上成功注册后,媒体网关控制器发送审核能力命令获得媒体网关当前可支持的能力集,当媒体网关的能力发生变化时再通过服务改变命令告知媒体网关控制器,使媒体网关控制器获得媒体网关更新后的能力集。A method for the media gateway controller to obtain the media gateway capability. After the media gateway is successfully registered on the media gateway controller, the media gateway controller sends an audit capability command to obtain the currently supported capability set of the media gateway. When the media gateway capability occurs When changing, the media gateway controller is notified through the service change command, so that the media gateway controller can obtain the updated capability set of the media gateway.

进一步地,一种媒体网关控制器获得媒体网关能力的方法,具体包括以下步骤:Further, a method for a media gateway controller to obtain a media gateway capability specifically includes the following steps:

步骤一:媒体网关上电后向媒体网关控制器发起服务改变注册命令,媒体网关控制器在确认媒体网关注册成功后,向媒体网关发送注册成功应答消息;Step 1: After the media gateway is powered on, the media gateway controller initiates a service change registration command to the media gateway controller, and the media gateway controller sends a registration success response message to the media gateway after confirming that the registration of the media gateway is successful;

步骤二:媒体网关控制器向媒体网关发送审核能力命令,要求获得媒体网关的能力集,收到媒体网关的应答消息后,媒体网关控制器获得媒体网关的初始能力集;Step 2: The media gateway controller sends an audit capability command to the media gateway, requesting to obtain the capability set of the media gateway, and after receiving the response message from the media gateway, the media gateway controller obtains the initial capability set of the media gateway;

步骤三:媒体网关的能力集更新、变化后,媒体网关向媒体网关控制器发送服务改变命令,将更新的能力集上报给媒体网关控制器,媒体网关控制器获得媒体网关更新的能力集,在呼叫时将更新的能力集下发给媒体网关。Step 3: After the capability set of the media gateway is updated and changed, the media gateway sends a service change command to the media gateway controller, and reports the updated capability set to the media gateway controller, and the media gateway controller obtains the updated capability set of the media gateway. Send the updated capability set to the media gateway during the call.

本发明方法通过运用服务改变和审核能力命令,使得媒体网关控制器能够准确及时地获得媒体网关的能力集,进而在呼叫中媒体网关控制器能准确地判断媒体网关的能力,从而避免不必要的呼损。The method of the invention enables the media gateway controller to obtain the capability set of the media gateway accurately and timely by using the command of service change and audit ability, and then the media gateway controller can accurately judge the capability of the media gateway during the call, thereby avoiding unnecessary call loss.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明方法实施例的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图详细说明技术方案的具体实施。The specific implementation of the technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是本发明方法实施例的流程图,描述了利用H.248/MEGACO协议命令使媒体网关控制器获得媒体网关能力集的流程。当媒体网关MGW在媒体网关控制器MGC上成功注册后,MGC可以发送审核能力(AuditCapability)命令获得MGW可支持的能力集,当MGW的能力发生变化时再通过服务改变(ServieChange)命令来告知MGC,MGC就获得了MGW更新后的能力集。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the method embodiment of the present invention, which describes the process of using the H.248/MEGACO protocol command to make the media gateway controller obtain the media gateway capability set. After the media gateway MGW is successfully registered on the media gateway controller MGC, the MGC can send the audit capability (AuditCapability) command to obtain the capability set that the MGW can support, and when the capability of the MGW changes, it will notify the MGC through the service change (ServieChange) command , the MGC obtains the updated capability set of the MGW.

如图1所示,本发明方法实施例包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, the method embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

步骤10:MGW上电后向MGC发起服务改变注册命令,方式为重启(Restart),原因值为冷启动。Step 10: After the MGW is powered on, the MGW initiates a service change registration command to the MGC, the mode is restart (Restart), and the cause value is cold start.

步骤20:MGC向MGW回注册成功响应消息,MGW注册成功。Step 20: The MGC returns a registration success response message to the MGW, indicating that the MGW is registered successfully.

步骤30:MGC向MGW发送审核能力命令,请求获得MGW当前支持的能力集。Step 30: The MGC sends an audit capability command to the MGW, requesting to obtain the capability set currently supported by the MGW.

步骤40:MGW将其当前支持的能力集发送给MGC,MGC获得了MGW当前支持的能力集。Step 40: The MGW sends its currently supported capability set to the MGC, and the MGC obtains the currently supported capability set of the MGW.

步骤50:当MGW的能力集发生变化时,MGW通过服务改变命令告知MGC其变化后的能力集。Step 50: When the capability set of the MGW changes, the MGW informs the MGC of its changed capability set through a service change command.

步骤60:MGC向MGW回响应消息,MGC获得了MGW更新后的能力集。Step 60: The MGC returns a response message to the MGW, and the MGC obtains the updated capability set of the MGW.

通过以上的处理流程,MGC可以准确地获得MGW的能力集,进而在呼叫中能准确地对MGW下发其合适的能力集。Through the above processing flow, the MGC can accurately obtain the capability set of the MGW, and then can accurately deliver the appropriate capability set to the MGW during a call.

当然,本发明还可有其他多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the method for a media gateway controller obtaining ability, it is characterized in that, when media gateway on the Media Gateway Controller successfully the registration after, Media Gateway Controller sends the auditing capabilities order and obtains the current supported capability set of media gateway, when the ability of media gateway changes, inform Media Gateway Controller by the service change order again, make the capability set after media gateway controller obtaining upgrades.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: media gateway powers on the back to Media Gateway Controller initiation service change log-in command, and Media Gateway Controller sends the response message that succeeds in registration to media gateway after confirming the media gateway registration success;
Step 2: Media Gateway Controller sends the auditing capabilities order to media gateway, requires to obtain the capability set of media gateway, receive the response message of media gateway after, the initial ability collection of media gateway controller obtaining;
Step 3: after the capability set of media gateway upgrades, changes, media gateway sends the service change order to Media Gateway Controller, the capability set that upgrades is reported Media Gateway Controller, the capability set that media gateway controller obtaining upgrades is handed down to media gateway with the capability set that upgrades when calling out.
CN2005100389612A 2005-04-19 2005-04-19 Method for media gateway controller obtaining ability Expired - Fee Related CN1855914B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100450116C (en) * 2006-06-26 2009-01-07 华为技术有限公司 Method for indicating media gateway to execute terminal connection
WO2009079952A1 (en) * 2007-12-25 2009-07-02 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method for media resource identifier interaction capability, media gateway controller and media gateway
CN100546290C (en) * 2007-05-29 2009-09-30 华为技术有限公司 terminal connection capability auditing method, system and device
US7929555B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2011-04-19 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method, system and device for instructing media gateway to set up termination connections
CN101330471B (en) * 2008-07-29 2011-07-13 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for collecting medium gateway information on one side of base station controller when non-frame release call
CN101257522B (en) * 2008-03-21 2012-05-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for realizing H.248 protocol interface compatibility
CN118450281A (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-08-06 荣耀终端有限公司 Information transmission method and electronic equipment

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE60134676D1 (en) * 2001-10-08 2008-08-14 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING A CONNECTION IN A TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
CN100403744C (en) * 2003-09-08 2008-07-16 华为技术有限公司 System and method for communication between media gateway controller and media gateway
CN100499484C (en) * 2003-11-14 2009-06-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Load and control separated network multi-node resource management method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100450116C (en) * 2006-06-26 2009-01-07 华为技术有限公司 Method for indicating media gateway to execute terminal connection
US7929555B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2011-04-19 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method, system and device for instructing media gateway to set up termination connections
CN100546290C (en) * 2007-05-29 2009-09-30 华为技术有限公司 terminal connection capability auditing method, system and device
WO2009079952A1 (en) * 2007-12-25 2009-07-02 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method for media resource identifier interaction capability, media gateway controller and media gateway
CN101257522B (en) * 2008-03-21 2012-05-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for realizing H.248 protocol interface compatibility
CN101330471B (en) * 2008-07-29 2011-07-13 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for collecting medium gateway information on one side of base station controller when non-frame release call
CN118450281A (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-08-06 荣耀终端有限公司 Information transmission method and electronic equipment

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