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CN1734552B - Electronic musical apparatus for reproducing received music content - Google Patents

Electronic musical apparatus for reproducing received music content Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1734552B
CN1734552B CN 200510089306 CN200510089306A CN1734552B CN 1734552 B CN1734552 B CN 1734552B CN 200510089306 CN200510089306 CN 200510089306 CN 200510089306 A CN200510089306 A CN 200510089306A CN 1734552 B CN1734552 B CN 1734552B
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music content
content
received
reproduction
display
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CN1734552A (en
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池田隆志
柳濑力
荫山知之
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Yamaha Corp
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Yamaha Corp
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Abstract

A browser portion BR obtains a reproduction manner specifying file from a content distribution server, and delivers the same to a reproduction control portion CT. The reproduction control portion CT obtains from the content distribution server a music content file designated by a reproduction content list in the reproduction manner specifying file. The reproduction control portion CT reproduces, in cooperation with a tone generating circuit, a music piece corresponding to the music content in a reproduction manner specified by the reproduction manner specifying file. The reproduction control portion CT displays the music content on a display device in a display manner specified by a reproduction manner specifying file. When a user operates an input operation element group for changing the display manner of the display device, the reproduction control portion CT changes the display manner of the display device. Stream-distributed music content is prohibited from being stored in recording medium (a non-volatile memory) a and from being outputted to the outside through output interface.

Description

用于再现接收的音乐内容的电子音乐装置 Electronic music device for reproducing received music content

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种能够再现从内容分配服务器接收的音乐内容的电子音乐装置,并涉及一种应用于该装置的计算机程序。The present invention relates to an electronic music device capable of reproducing music content received from a content distribution server, and to a computer program applied to the device.

背景技术Background technique

传统上众所周知,电子音乐装置作为客户终端向内容分配服务器请求音乐内容,并接收音乐内容以再现从内容分配服务器发送的音乐内容。特别的,日本未审专利申请号2003-114690公开了一种用于卡拉OK录音的音乐内容分配系统。在这种音乐内容分配系统中,音乐内容中附有歌词标记,其中,当歌词标记为“1”时在电子音乐装置上显示歌词,而当歌词标记为“0”时不在电子音乐装置上显示歌词。由此可实现向已注册使用者提供音乐和歌词、而向未注册使用者只提供音乐的控制。Conventionally, it is well known that an electronic music device requests music content from a content distribution server as a client terminal, and receives the music content to reproduce the music content transmitted from the content distribution server. In particular, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application No. 2003-114690 discloses a music content distribution system for karaoke recording. In this music content distribution system, music content is attached with a lyric mark, wherein the lyrics are displayed on the electronic music device when the lyric mark is "1" and are not displayed on the electronic music device when the lyric mark is "0". lyrics. In this way, the control of providing music and lyrics to registered users and providing only music to unregistered users can be realized.

然而,在上述的传统装置中,已注册使用者的电子音乐装置的显示屏幕上总是显示歌词,从而即使使用者期望歌词以外的显示屏幕,其也不能自由的转换显示屏幕的显示方式。However, in the above-mentioned conventional devices, lyrics are always displayed on the display screen of the registered user's electronic music device, so even if the user desires a display screen other than lyrics, it cannot freely switch the display mode of the display screen.

传统上众所周知,如日本未审专利申请号2002-335507所公开的,电子音乐装置作为客户终端向内容分配服务器请求音乐内容,并接收音乐内容以再现以流媒体的形式从内容分配服务器分配的音乐内容。It is conventionally known that, as disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application No. 2002-335507, an electronic music device, as a client terminal, requests music content from a content distribution server and receives the music content to reproduce music distributed from the content distribution server in the form of streaming media. content.

流媒体分配(stream distribution)对于使用者在版权费用方面是有利的。然而,如果能够在非易失性存储器中存储通过使用电子音乐装置提供的录音功能而分配的音乐内容,则不能将此分配视为流媒体分配。同样,如果能够将电子音乐装置提供的MIDI输出或数字音频输出分配的音乐内容输出到外部装置,则可能发生该音乐内容被记录于外部装置的情况。因而,这种情况也不能视为流媒体分配。上述传统装置并未考虑流媒体分配。Stream distribution is beneficial to users in terms of copyright fees. However, if music content distributed by using a recording function provided by an electronic music device can be stored in a nonvolatile memory, this distribution cannot be regarded as a streaming distribution. Also, if the music content distributed by MIDI output or digital audio output provided by the electronic music device can be output to the external device, it may happen that the music content is recorded in the external device. Thus, this case cannot be considered a streaming distribution either. The conventional devices described above do not consider streaming media distribution.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于上述问题,本发明旨在提供一种使用者能够自由选择显示屏幕的电子音乐装置,以及应用于该装置的计算机程序。In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an electronic music device in which a user can freely select a display screen, and a computer program applied to the device.

此外,本发明的另一目的是提供一种考虑到关于以流媒体的形式分配的音乐内容的版权的电子音乐装置,以及一种应用于该装置的计算机程序。Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic music device that takes copyright into consideration regarding music content distributed in the form of streaming, and a computer program applied to the device.

为实现上述目的,本发明的特征在于提供有:接收装置,其接收来自分配服务器的音乐内容和指定音乐内容的显示方式的指定数据;再现装置,其再现与该接收的音乐内容一致的音乐作品;显示控制装置,在该音乐作品的再现过程中,其以该接收的指定数据指定的显示方式在显示装置上显示该接收的音乐内容;以及转换装置,将该显示装置的显示方式转换为与该接收的指定数据指定的显示方式不同的显示方式。这种情况下,该音乐内容可以是例如表示音乐作品的音乐数据、表示歌词的歌词数据、表示乐谱的乐谱数据等。歌词或乐谱可显示于显示装置上。To achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that there is provided: receiving means, it receives the specified data of the display mode of the music content and the specified music content from distribution server; display control means, in the reproduction process of the musical work, it displays the received music content on the display device in the display mode specified by the specified data received; and the conversion device converts the display mode of the display device into the same A display method different from the display method designated by the received designation data. In this case, the music content may be, for example, music data representing a musical composition, lyric data representing lyrics, musical score data representing a musical score, or the like. Lyrics or score can be displayed on the display device.

在具有上述结构的本发明中,可以将该显示装置的显示方式转换为与接收的指定数据指定的显示方式不同的显示方式,从而使用者能够在看到期望的显示屏幕时再现该音乐内容.In the present invention having the above structure, the display mode of the display device can be switched to a display mode different from that specified by the received designation data, so that the user can reproduce the music content while seeing a desired display screen.

本发明的另一特征是提供一种电子音乐装置,其具有:接收装置,其接收来自内容分配服务器的音乐内容;再现装置,其再现该接收的音乐内容;以及存储禁止装置,在该内容分配服务器以流媒体的形式分配所获得的音乐内容的情况下,其禁止所获得的音乐内容存储于非易失性存储器中。这种情况下,可以将通过下载分配的音乐数据存储于非易失性存储器中。此外,该音乐内容可以是例如表示音乐作品的音乐数据、表示歌词的歌词数据、表示乐谱的乐谱数据等。Another feature of the present invention is to provide an electronic music device, which has: receiving means, which receives music content from a content distribution server; reproducing means, which reproduces the received music content; In the case where the server distributes the obtained music content in the form of streaming, it prohibits the storage of the obtained music content in the nonvolatile memory. In this case, music data distributed by downloading may be stored in a nonvolatile memory. Furthermore, the music content may be, for example, music data representing a musical composition, lyric data representing lyrics, musical score data representing a musical score, or the like.

由此,在以流媒体分配的形式从内容分配服务器分配音乐内容时,该音乐内容将被禁止存储于非易失性存储器中。从而,即使保持该音乐内容的流媒体分配也不会引起问题,从而保持了流媒体分配。Thus, when the music content is distributed from the content distribution server in the form of streaming distribution, the music content will be prohibited from being stored in the non-volatile memory. Thus, no problem is caused even if the streaming distribution of the music content is maintained, so that the streaming distribution is maintained.

本发明的又一特征是提供一种电子音乐装置,其具有外部输出禁止装置,在从该内容分配服务器以流媒体的形式分配所获得的音乐内容的情况下,禁止将所获得的音乐内容输出到外部。这种情况下,将允许将通过下载分配的音乐内容输出到外部。此外,该音乐内容可以是例如表示音乐作品的音乐数据、表示歌词的歌词数据、表示乐谱的乐谱数据等。Still another feature of the present invention is to provide an electronic music apparatus having external output inhibiting means for prohibiting the output of the acquired music content in the case of distributing the acquired music content in the form of streaming from the content distribution server. to the outside. In this case, it will be allowed to output the music content distributed by downloading to the outside. Furthermore, the music content may be, for example, music data representing a musical composition, lyric data representing lyrics, musical score data representing a musical score, or the like.

由此,在以流媒体分配的形式从内容分配服务器分配音乐内容时,将禁止该音乐内容向外部输出。因而,该音乐内容将不会被记录于外部装置中,从而保持了流媒体分配。Accordingly, when the music content is distributed from the content distribution server in the form of streaming distribution, the music content is prohibited from being output to the outside. Thus, the music content will not be recorded in the external device, thereby maintaining the streaming distribution.

本发明不仅可以被构造或实施为装置发明,而且也可以被构造或实施为计算机程序。The present invention can be configured or implemented not only as an apparatus invention but also as a computer program.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过结合附图参考下面的优选实施例的详细说明,可以更容易的理解本发明的各种其他目的、特征和许多附加的优点,在附图中:Various other objects, features and many additional advantages of the present invention can be more easily understood by referring to the following detailed description of preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

图1是包含根据本发明一个实施例的电子音乐装置的网络系统的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network system including an electronic music device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是电子音乐装置的整体框图;Fig. 2 is the overall block diagram of electronic music device;

图3是内容分配服务器和电子音乐装置的功能框图;Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of a content distribution server and an electronic music device;

图4是示出了内容分配服务器、浏览器程序和再现控制程序的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a content distribution server, a browser program, and a reproduction control program;

图5是示出了图4中所示的再现控制程序的前半部分的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the first half of the reproduction control program shown in FIG. 4;

图6是示出了图4中所示的再现控制程序的后半部分的流程图;以及FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the second half of the reproduction control program shown in FIG. 4; and

图7(A)到(G)是示出了显示装置上的显示屏幕的实例的示图。7(A) to (G) are diagrams showing examples of display screens on the display device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

将参照附图说明本发明的一个实施例。图1示意性的示出了包含根据本发明的电子音乐装置的音乐内容分配系统。电子音乐装置是一个统称,表示例如电子音乐装置11、自动演奏装置12、个人计算机13、卡拉OK录音装置14等。这些电子音乐装置11、自动演奏装置12、个人计算机13、卡拉OK录音装置14等连接到网络20例如互联网、公共电话线、专用线、局域网(LAN)等。内容分配服务器30连接到该网络20。内容分配服务器30具有数据库31,并且由执行如图4所示的内容分配程序的计算机装置所配置。An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 schematically shows a music content distribution system including an electronic music device according to the present invention. The electronic music device is a general term, and represents, for example, the electronic music device 11, the automatic player device 12, the personal computer 13, the karaoke recording device 14, and the like. These electronic music devices 11, automatic player devices 12, personal computers 13, karaoke recording devices 14, etc. are connected to a network 20 such as the Internet, a public telephone line, a dedicated line, a local area network (LAN) or the like. A content distribution server 30 is connected to this network 20 . The content distribution server 30 has a database 31 and is configured by a computer device executing a content distribution program as shown in FIG. 4 .

如图3所示,数据库31存储有多条内容分配页面数据、多个再现方式指定文件以及多个内容文件.每条内容分配页面数据表示用于通过后述的电子音乐装置的浏览器部件BR而获得内容的显示屏幕(见图7(A)到(C)).每个再现方式指定文件指定后述的、通过显示屏幕上设置的链接而指定的音乐内容的再现方式,其包括分配类型数据、屏幕控制数据、自动再现控制数据、重复再现控制数据、再现内容列表数据等.每个内容文件存储表示音乐作品的音乐数据、表示歌词的歌词数据、表示乐谱的乐谱数据(或表示一连串音符的音符数据)等.As shown in FIG. 3 , the database 31 stores a plurality of pieces of content distribution page data, a plurality of reproduction mode designation files, and a plurality of content files. And obtain the display screen of the content (see Fig. 7 (A) to (C)). Each reproduction mode specifies the reproduction mode of the music content specified by the link provided on the display screen, which includes the distribution type, to be described later. data, screen control data, automatic reproduction control data, repeated reproduction control data, reproduction content list data, etc. Each content file stores music data representing a musical composition, lyric data representing lyrics, score data representing a musical score (or note data), etc.

分配类型数据表示音乐内容的分配类型是下载类型还是流媒体类型。下载类型是一种允许使用者编辑和存储的分配类型。流媒体类型是一种禁止使用者编辑和存储的分配类型,并且是一种只能由使用者的电子音乐装置使用的音乐内容的分配类型。屏幕控制数据表示应被显示的浏览器屏幕、歌词屏幕和乐谱屏幕中的任一个。自动再现控制数据表示是否自动再现分配的音乐内容。重复再现控制数据表示是否重复再现多个音乐内容。再现内容列表数据由一对或多个内容URL和内容细节信息组成。内容URL指定内容文件。内容细节信息表示音乐内容的名称、作曲人、演唱人、版权信息等。The distribution type data indicates whether the distribution type of the music content is a download type or a streaming type. A download type is an assignment type that allows editing and storage by consumers. The streaming type is a distribution type that prohibits user editing and storage, and is a distribution type of music content that can only be used by the user's electronic music device. The screen control data indicates any one of a browser screen, a lyrics screen, and a score screen that should be displayed. The automatic reproduction control data indicates whether to automatically reproduce the distributed music content. The repeated reproduction control data indicates whether to repeatedly reproduce a plurality of music contents. The reproduced content list data is composed of a pair or a plurality of content URL and content detail information. The content URL specifies a content file. The content detail information indicates the name, composer, singer, copyright information, etc. of the music content.

另一方面,如图2所示,电子音乐装置(电子乐器置11、自动演奏装置12、个人计算机13、卡拉OK录音装置14等)具有输入操作元件组41、显示装置42和乐音产生电路43。输入操作元件组41由多个用于指示该电子音乐装置的操作的操作元件组成。由连接到总线50的检测电路44检测所述多个操作元件的操作。所述多个操作元件包括开关操作元件、音量操作元件、鼠标等。在键盘类型的电子乐器中,操作元件也包括白键和黑键。显示装置42由液晶显示器或CRT组成,并显示字符、数字、图表等。该显示装置42的显示方式由连接到总线50的显示控制电路45控制。连接到总线50的乐音产生电路43基于在后述的CPU 61的控制下提供的演奏数据而产生乐音信号,对产生的乐音信号施加音乐效果并将结果输出到音响系统46。音响系统46包括扬声器、扩音器等,并输出对应于来自乐音产生电路43的乐音信号的乐音。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, an electronic music device (electronic musical instrument 11, automatic player 12, personal computer 13, karaoke recording device 14, etc.) has an input operation element group 41, a display device 42 and a tone generating circuit 43. . The input operation element group 41 is composed of a plurality of operation elements for instructing the operation of the electronic music device. Operations of the plurality of operating elements are detected by a detection circuit 44 connected to the bus 50 . The plurality of operating elements include a switch operating element, a volume operating element, a mouse, and the like. In electronic musical instruments of the keyboard type, the operating elements also include white and black keys. The display device 42 is composed of a liquid crystal display or a CRT, and displays characters, numbers, diagrams, and the like. The display mode of the display device 42 is controlled by a display control circuit 45 connected to the bus 50 . The tone generating circuit 43 connected to the bus 50 generates tone signals based on performance data supplied under the control of the CPU 61 described later, applies musical effects to the generated tone signals, and outputs the result to the sound system 46. The sound system 46 includes a speaker, a microphone, and the like, and outputs a tone corresponding to the tone signal from the tone generation circuit 43 .

该电子音乐装置还配有CPU 61、计时器62、ROM 63和RAM 64,其分别连接到总线50并构成微计算机的主体。该电子音乐装置还配有外部存储装置65、通信接口电路66以及输出接口电路67。外部存储装置65包含各种记录介质,例如预先装入该电子音乐装置的硬盘HD、可接到电子音乐装置的光盘CD或软盘FD,以及分别对应于各记录介质的驱动单元,其中该外部存储装置能够存储和读出大量数据和程序。这些数据和程序被预先存储在硬盘HD中、从光盘CD或软盘FD提供到硬盘HD、或通过通信接口电路66从外部提供到硬盘HD。在本实施例中,图4所示的浏览器程序和再现控制程序将特别地存储于硬盘HD中。此外,在本说明书中,应当注意这样的配置,即由易失性存储器制成RAM 64并且由易失性存储器制成外部存储装置65。The electronic music device is also equipped with a CPU 61, a timer 62, a ROM 63 and a RAM 64, which are respectively connected to the bus 50 and constitute the main body of the microcomputer. The electronic music device is also equipped with an external storage device 65 , a communication interface circuit 66 and an output interface circuit 67 . The external storage device 65 includes various recording media, such as a hard disk HD loaded into the electronic music device in advance, a compact disc CD or a floppy disk FD that can be connected to the electronic music device, and a drive unit corresponding to each recording medium respectively, wherein the external storage device The device is capable of storing and reading large amounts of data and programs. These data and programs are prestored in the hard disk HD, supplied to the hard disk HD from an optical disk CD or a floppy disk FD, or supplied to the hard disk HD from the outside through the communication interface circuit 66 . In this embodiment, the browser program and the reproduction control program shown in FIG. 4 are specifically stored in the hard disk HD. Also, in this specification, attention should be paid to a configuration in which the RAM 64 is made of a volatile memory and the external storage device 65 is made of a volatile memory.

通信接口电路66连接到网络20。输出接口电路67通过MIDI输出端子67a而将MIDI格式的数据输出到外部。此外,输出接口电路67通过数字输出端子67b而将包含产生的数字乐音信号且并非MIDI格式的普通数字数据输出到外部。The communication interface circuit 66 is connected to the network 20 . The output interface circuit 67 outputs data in the MIDI format to the outside through the MIDI output terminal 67a. In addition, the output interface circuit 67 outputs general digital data including the generated digital tone signal and not in the MIDI format to the outside through the digital output terminal 67b.

下面将说明具有上述结构的实施例的操作。将利用图3所示的功能框图说明该操作,其中图3示出了通过图2所示的硬件电路和程序处理所实现的电子音乐装置的各功能。在图3中,临时存储部件64a是图2的RAM 64中提供的易失性存储区.记录介质65a对应于包含于外部存储装置65的非易失性存储区例如硬盘HD、光盘CD、软盘FD等.浏览器部件BR是当CPU21执行图4所示的浏览器程序时实现的功能.再现控制部件CT是当CPU 21执行图4所示的再现控制程序时实现的功能。因而,在下面的说明中将假设浏览器部件BR和再现控制部件CT分别执行浏览器程序和再现控制程序。应当注意,图3中的电子音乐装置的其他部分与图2中标有相同标号的部分是相同的。The operation of the embodiment having the above-mentioned structure will be described below. This operation will be described using a functional block diagram shown in FIG. 3 showing functions of the electronic music device realized by the hardware circuit and program processing shown in FIG. 2 . In FIG. 3, the temporary storage part 64a is a volatile storage area provided in the RAM 64 of FIG. FD, etc. The browser part BR is a function realized when the CPU 21 executes the browser program shown in Figure 4. The reproduction control part CT is a function realized when the CPU 21 executes the reproduction control program shown in Figure 4. Thus, in the following description it will be assumed that the browser part BR and the reproduction control part CT execute the browser program and the reproduction control program, respectively. It should be noted that the other parts of the electronic music device in FIG. 3 are the same as those in FIG. 2 that are marked with the same reference numerals.

在图4的步骤B11中,当使用者操作输入操作元件组41以启动浏览器程序时,浏览器部件BR访问内容分配服务器30的分配页面,以向内容分配服务器30请求内容分配页面数据。在步骤S11中,作为对请求的响应,内容分配服务器30向浏览器部件BR发送内容分配页面数据。在步骤B12中,浏览器部件BR接收该发送的内容分配页面数据,并在显示装置42上显示由接收的内容分配页面数据表示的内容分配页面。在步骤B13中,当使用者点击在显示的内容分配页面中显示的链接时,浏览器部件BR向内容分配服务器30请求对应于该链接的再现方式指定文件。然后,作为对该请求的响应,内容分配服务器30向浏览器部件BR发送所请求的再现方式指定文件。In step B11 of FIG. 4, when the user operates the input operation element group 41 to start the browser program, the browser part BR accesses the distribution page of the content distribution server 30 to request content distribution page data from the content distribution server 30. In step S11, the content distribution server 30 transmits content distribution page data to the browser part BR in response to the request. In step B12, the browser part BR receives the transmitted content distribution page data, and displays the content distribution page indicated by the received content distribution page data on the display device 42. In step B13, when the user clicks on a link displayed on the displayed content distribution page, the browser part BR requests the content distribution server 30 for a reproduction mode designation file corresponding to the link. Then, as a response to the request, the content distribution server 30 transmits the requested reproduction mode designation file to the browser part BR.

将采用一具体的实例来说明上述的当浏览器部件BR从内容分配服务器30接收到再现方式指定文件时、浏览器部件BR的操作。开始时,从内容分配服务器30发送到浏览器部件BR的内容分配页面数据表示扉页,因而在显示装置42上将显示该扉页。该扉页是一个菜单,如图7(A)所示,其中列出了用于指明音乐内容的使用用途的选项,例如卡拉OK、教学、BGM等。当使用者操作输入操作元件组41以从菜单中选择一个选项时,在显示装置42上显示的下一个屏幕将是一个选择菜单,使用者可从中为乐器对应音乐类型(例如,钢琴音乐作品、吉他音乐作品等)选择“系统选择再现”(预先在内容分配服务器30上确定的多个音乐作品),或选择特定类型名称例如爵士乐、摇滚乐、民间音乐等,其中所述音乐类型属于前述选项并被分类用于每个主要乐器。当使用者选择所需的乐器对应音乐类型的“系统选择再现”时,存储于内容分配服务器30并对应于所选的乐器对应音乐类型的“系统选择再现”的再现方式指定文件将被发送到浏览器部件BR。A specific example will be used to explain the operation of the browser part BR when the browser part BR receives the reproduction mode specifying file from the content distribution server 30 as described above. Initially, the content distribution page data sent from the content distribution server 30 to the browser part BR indicates a title page, and thus the title page will be displayed on the display device 42 . The title page is a menu, as shown in FIG. 7(A), in which options for specifying usage purposes of the music content are listed, such as karaoke, teaching, BGM, and the like. When the user operates the input operation element group 41 to select an option from the menu, the next screen displayed on the display device 42 will be a selection menu from which the user can correspond to the musical genre for the instrument (for example, piano music composition, Guitar music, etc.) select "system selection reproduction" (a plurality of music works determined in advance on the content distribution server 30), or select a specific genre name such as jazz, rock, folk music, etc., wherein the music genre belongs to the aforementioned options and are categorized for each major instrument. When the user selects the "system selection reproduction" of the musical instrument corresponding to the music genre required, the reproduction mode designation file stored in the content distribution server 30 and corresponding to the "system selection reproduction" of the selected musical instrument corresponding music genre will be sent to Browser Widget BR.

另一方面,当使用者在图7(B)所示的显示状态下选择乐器对应音乐类型的所需类型名称时,则将如图7(C)所示显示属于所选乐器对应音乐类型的多种类型,例如爵士乐、摇滚乐、民间音乐等。如果使用者选择某一类型,则存储于内容分配服务器30的、属于乐器对应音乐类型并对应于所选类型的再现方式指定文件将被发送到浏览器部件BR。On the other hand, when the user selects the desired type name of the musical instrument corresponding to the musical genre in the display state shown in Figure 7 (B), then the corresponding music genre belonging to the selected musical instrument will be displayed as shown in Figure 7 (C). Various genres such as jazz, rock, folk, etc. If the user selects a genre, a reproduction mode designation file stored in the content distribution server 30 belonging to the music genre corresponding to the instrument and corresponding to the selected genre is sent to the browser part BR.

如上所述,当将某一再现方式指定文件从内容分配服务器30发送到浏览器部件BR中时,在步骤B14,浏览器部件BR接收所发送的再现方式指定文件并将其提供到再现控制部件CT。在步骤S10中,再现控制部件CT利用提供的再现方式指定文件而执行再现控制程序的处理。如图5和图6所详细示出的,在再现控制程序中,在步骤C11判断所提供的再现方式指定文件中指定的分配类型数据是下载或流媒体中的哪一种。As described above, when a certain reproduction mode specifying file is transmitted from the content distribution server 30 to the browser part BR, in step B14, the browser part BR receives the transmitted reproduction mode specifying file and supplies it to the reproduction control part. CT. In step S10, the reproduction control unit CT executes the processing of the reproduction control program using the supplied reproduction mode specifying file. As shown in detail in FIGS. 5 and 6, in the playback control program, it is judged in step C11 whether the distribution type data specified in the provided playback mode specifying file is download or streaming.

如果指定的是下载类型,则再现控制部件CT在步骤C12中,利用再现方式指定文件中的再现内容列表(内容URL)而从内容分配服务器获取内容URL指定的所有内容文件。然后,在记录介质65a中记录并存储获取的所有内容文件。这种情况下,分配服务器30通过步骤S13的处理而将内容文件发送到再现控制部件CT。If the download type is specified, the reproduction control section CT acquires all content files specified by the content URL from the content distribution server using the reproduction content list (content URL) in the reproduction mode designation file in step C12. Then, all the acquired content files are recorded and stored in the recording medium 65a. In this case, the distribution server 30 transmits the content file to the reproduction control unit CT through the process of step S13.

另一方面,如果再现方式指定文件中的分配类型数据将流媒体指定为分配类型,则在步骤C13中停止输出接口电路67的功能,以禁止MIDI数据和数字数据从MIDI输出端子67a和数字输出端子67b输出到外部.随后,在步骤C14,停止输入操作元件组41中用于数据的存储和编辑的操作元件的输入功能,以禁止这些操作元件的操作.从而即使获取了内容文件,也能够禁止获取的内容文件或如后面所述的基于获取的内容文件而产生的各种数据向记录介质65a的存储、编辑或向外输出.On the other hand, if the distribution type data in the reproduction mode designation file assigns streaming media as the distribution type, then stop the function of the output interface circuit 67 in step C13 to prohibit MIDI data and digital data from the MIDI output terminal 67a and digital output. Terminal 67b is output to the outside. Then, in step C14, stop the input function of the operating elements used for data storage and editing in the input operating element group 41, to prohibit the operation of these operating elements. Thus even if the content file is obtained, it is possible to Storage, editing, or external output of acquired content files or various data generated based on acquired content files to the recording medium 65a as described later is prohibited.

在步骤C14的处理之后,再现控制部件CT基于再现方式指定文件中的屏幕控制数据而控制显示装置42的显示屏幕。具体的,如果屏幕控制数据表示浏览器,则显示例如如图7(A)到(C)的浏览器屏幕。如果屏幕控制数据表示歌词,则屏幕转换为用于显示歌词的屏幕。如果屏幕控制数据表示乐谱,则屏幕转换为用于显示乐谱的屏幕。应当注意,由于并未获得实际的音乐内容,所以在歌词和乐谱的显示中并不显示实际的歌词和乐谱。After the process of step C14, the reproduction control section CT controls the display screen of the display device 42 based on the screen control data in the reproduction mode designation file. Specifically, if the screen control data indicates a browser, browser screens such as those shown in FIG. 7(A) to (C) are displayed. If the screen control data indicates lyrics, the screen is converted to a screen for displaying lyrics. If the screen control data represents a musical score, the screen is converted to a screen for displaying a musical score. It should be noted that actual lyrics and score are not displayed in the display of the lyrics and score since the actual music content is not acquired.

随后,在步骤C16中,再现控制部件CT基于再现方式指定文件中的标题内容列表数据的内容细节信息而控制显示装置42显示内容细节信息(音乐内容的名称、作曲人、演唱人、版权信息)(见图7(D)到图7(F))。在步骤C16的处理之后,在步骤C17中,再现控制部件CT利用位于再现方式指定文件中的标题内容列表数据的内容URL而向内容分配服务器30请求由相同URL指定的内容文件。然后,再现控制部件CT获取从内容分配服务器30分配的内容文件并将其写入临时存储部件64a。Subsequently, in step C16, the reproduction control part CT controls the display device 42 to display the content detail information (name, composer, singer, copyright information) of the music content based on the content detail information of the title content list data in the reproduction mode specifying file. (See Fig. 7(D) to Fig. 7(F)). After the process of step C16, in step C17, the reproduction control section CT requests the content distribution server 30 for the content file specified by the same URL using the content URL of the title content list data located in the reproduction mode specifying file. Then, the reproduction control section CT acquires the content file distributed from the content distribution server 30 and writes it in the temporary storage section 64a.

在获取内容文件之后,再现控制部件CT在步骤C18中确定再现方式指定文件中的自动再现控制数据是否表示“自动再现”。如果其表示“自动再现”,则程序进行到图6所示的步骤CT21的处理。如果自动再现控制数据未表示“自动再现”,则在步骤C18做出“否”的判断,然后,重复执行步骤C19和C20的循环处理,直到使用者通过操作输入操作元件组41中的开始操作元件而指示开始为止。在此循环处理中,再现控制部件CT通过在步骤C20的处理而接受输入操作元件组41中的屏幕转换操作元件的操作。在使用者操作屏幕转换操作元件的情况下,按照屏幕转换操作元件的操作指令来改变显示装置42上的显示屏幕。例如,通过该操作,显示装置42上的显示内容细节信息的显示屏幕也转换为图7(A)到(C)所示的浏览器屏幕。通过步骤C20的处理,使用者能够在音乐内容的再现之前自由地转换显示装置42上由再现方式指定文件中的屏幕控制数据指定的显示屏幕。当在步骤C19和C20的循环处理过程中通过开始操作元件上的操作而指示开始时,在步骤C19做出“是”的判断,然后,程序进行到图6中步骤C21的处理。After acquiring the content file, the reproduction control section CT determines in step C18 whether the automatic reproduction control data in the reproduction mode specifying file indicates "automatic reproduction". If it indicates "automatic reproduction", the program proceeds to the processing of step CT21 shown in FIG. 6 . If the automatic reproduction control data does not represent "automatic reproduction", then in step C18, make the judgment of "no", then, repeat the loop processing of steps C19 and C20, until the user inputs the start operation in the operation element group 41 by operation element while indicating the beginning. In this loop processing, the reproduction control section CT accepts the operation of the screen transition operation element in the input operation element group 41 through the processing at step C20. In the case where the user operates the screen switching operation element, the display screen on the display device 42 is changed in accordance with the operation instruction of the screen switching operation element. For example, by this operation, the display screen on the display device 42 displaying content detail information is also converted to the browser screen shown in FIG. 7(A) to (C). Through the processing of step C20, the user can freely switch the display screen specified by the screen control data in the reproduction mode specification file on the display device 42 before the reproduction of the music content. When the start is instructed by starting the operation on the operating element during the loop processing of steps C19 and C20, a judgment of "YES" is made in step C19, and then the procedure proceeds to the processing of step C21 in FIG. 6 .

在步骤C21中,利用存储于临时存储部件64a的音乐内容而再现音乐作品,从而开始重复执行步骤C22到步骤C26的循环处理。在该循环处理过程中,按照音乐作品的进程,将存储于临时存储部件64a的音乐内容中包含的音乐作品数据连续地输出到乐音产生电路43中。乐音产生电路43连续地产生对应于音乐作品数据的乐音信号,并通过音响系统64而将产生的乐音信号输出,从而利用包含于音乐内容的音乐作品数据而再现音乐作品。此外,只要步骤C20的处理未指示屏幕转换,显示装置42上的显示屏幕就随着乐器的再现而从内容细节信息(音乐内容的名称、作曲人、演唱人、版权信息)转换为由步骤C15的处理设置的屏幕显示。例如,在屏幕控制数据表示歌词的情况下,显示装置42上的显示屏幕从图7(D)所示的内容细节信息转换为图7(E)所示的歌词的显示。此外,在屏幕控制数据表示乐谱的情况下,显示装置42上的显示屏幕从图7(F)所示的内容细节信息转换为图7(G)所示的乐谱的显示。然而,在步骤C20的处理指示屏幕变化的情况下,显示装置42上的显示屏幕将根据步骤C20的指示而转换。In step C21, the musical piece is reproduced using the music content stored in the temporary storage unit 64a, and the loop processing of step C22 to step C26 is repeatedly executed. In this loop processing, musical composition data included in the musical content stored in the temporary storage unit 64a is continuously output to the tone generating circuit 43 in accordance with the progress of the musical composition. The tone generation circuit 43 continuously generates tone signals corresponding to the musical composition data, and outputs the generated tone signals through the acoustic system 64, thereby reproducing the musical composition using the musical composition data included in the musical content. In addition, as long as the processing of step C20 does not instruct screen transition, the display screen on the display device 42 is switched from the content detail information (name of music content, composer, singer, copyright information) to the information set by step C15 along with the reproduction of the musical instrument. A screen display of the processing settings. For example, in the case where the screen control data indicates lyrics, the display screen on the display device 42 is switched from the content detail information shown in FIG. 7(D) to the display of lyrics shown in FIG. 7(E). Furthermore, in the case where the screen control data represents a musical score, the display screen on the display device 42 is switched from the content detail information shown in FIG. 7(F) to the display of the musical score shown in FIG. 7(G). However, in the event that the processing at step C20 instructs a screen change, the display screen on the display device 42 will be switched in accordance with the instruction at step C20.

当在步骤C22到C26的循环处理过程中,由再现方式指定文件中的再现内容列表数据指定的音乐内容中的一首音乐作品的再现结束时,提供的再现方式指定文件中的下一个内容列表数据的内容URL将被用于从内容分配服务器30中获取该URL指定的内容文件,从而通过步骤C22的处理,删除存储于临时存储部件64a的前面的内容文件,并将新获取的内容文件写入临时存储部件64a.同样在此情况下,通过图4中步骤S13的处理,内容分配服务器30将内容文件发送到再现控制部件CT.然后,再现新获取的内容文件中的音乐作品,同时如上所示,在显示装置42上显示歌词或乐谱.When in the loop processing of steps C22 to C26, when the reproduction of a music composition in the music content specified by the reproduction content list data in the reproduction mode designation file ends, the next content list in the reproduction mode designation file provided The content URL of the data will be used to obtain the content file specified by this URL from the content distribution server 30, thereby by the processing of step C22, delete the content file stored in the front of the temporary storage part 64a, and write the newly obtained content file Into the temporary storage part 64a. Also in this case, through the processing of step S13 in Fig. 4, the content distribution server 30 sends the content file to the reproduction control part CT. Then, reproduce the musical composition in the newly acquired content file, and simultaneously as above As shown, the lyrics or score are displayed on the display device 42.

在循环处理过程中,在步骤C23判断由再现方式指定文件中的再现内容列表指定的音乐内容的再现是否结束。如果音乐内容的再现未结束,则在步骤C24判断是否使用者通过在输入操作元件组41中的停止操作元件上的操作而指示停止。如果使用者未指示停止,则在步骤C25中,根据输入操作元件组41中的例如暂停、重新开始、快进或回放的再现控制操作元件上的操作而控制音乐内容的再现方式。在步骤C26中,接受输入操作元件组41中的屏幕转换操作元件上的操作,并且在使用者操作屏幕转换操作元件的情况下,与步骤C20的处理相似,显示装置42上的显示屏幕将根据屏幕转换操作元件上的操作指令而转换。通过步骤C26的处理,在音乐内容的再现过程中,使用者可以自由地转换显示装置42上的、由再现方式指定文件中的屏幕控制数据指定的显示屏幕。During the loop processing, it is judged at step C23 whether or not the reproduction of the music content specified by the reproduction content list in the reproduction mode specification file has ended. If the reproduction of the music content has not ended, it is judged in step C24 whether or not the user instructs to stop by operating on the stop operation element in the input operation element group 41 . If the user does not instruct to stop, then in step C25, the reproduction mode of the music content is controlled according to the operation on the reproduction control operating elements of the input operating element group 41 such as pause, restart, fast forward or playback. In step C26, the operation on the screen conversion operation element in the input operation element group 41 is accepted, and when the user operates the screen conversion operation element, similar to the processing of step C20, the display screen on the display device 42 will be changed according to The screen is switched by operating commands on the operating elements. Through the processing of step C26, the user can freely switch the display screen on the display device 42 designated by the screen control data in the reproduction mode designation file during the reproduction of the music content.

在循环过程处理中,当由再现方式指定文件中的再现内容列表指定的音乐内容的再现结束时,在步骤C23做出“是”的判断,然后,程序进行到步骤C27的处理。在步骤C27判断再现方式指定文件中的重复再现控制数据是否表示“重复”。如果表示“重复”,则再次执行步骤C22到C26的循环处理。如果不表示“重复”,则在步骤C27中做出“否”的判断,然后,程序进行到步骤C28到C30的处理。当在步骤C22到C26的循环处理过程中,使用者通过操作输入操作元件组41中的停止操作元件而指示停止时,在步骤C24做出“是”的判断,并且程序进行到步骤C28到C30的处理。In the loop processing, when the reproduction of the music content designated by the reproduction content list in the reproduction mode designation file ends, a judgment of "Yes" is made in step C23, and then the program proceeds to the processing of step C27. It is judged at step C27 whether the repeat reproduction control data in the reproduction mode specifying file indicates "repeat". If it indicates "repeat", the loop processing of steps C22 to C26 is executed again. If "repeat" is not indicated, a "No" judgment is made in step C27, and then the program proceeds to the processing of steps C28 to C30. When the user instructs to stop by operating the stop operating element in the input operating element group 41 during the loop processing of steps C22 to C26, a judgment of "Yes" is made in step C24, and the program proceeds to steps C28 to C30 processing.

在步骤C28中,输出接口电路67的功能返回到取消MIDI数据和数字数据从MIDI输出端子67a和数字输出端子67向外部输出的禁止。在步骤C29,输入操作元件组41中用于数据的存储和编辑的操作元件的输入功能返回到取消对于这些操作元件上的操作的禁止。在步骤C30,删除存储于临时存储部件64a的音乐内容,并结束该再现控制程序的执行。In step C28, the function of the output interface circuit 67 returns to canceling the prohibition of output of MIDI data and digital data from the MIDI output terminal 67a and the digital output terminal 67 to the outside. In step C29, the input function of the operation elements for storage and editing of data in the input operation element group 41 is returned to cancel prohibition of operations on these operation elements. In step C30, the music content stored in the temporary storage section 64a is deleted, and the execution of the reproduction control program is ended.

对于通过步骤C13的处理而下载到记录介质65a的内容文件,该内容文件被传送到临时存储部件64a,从而可以通过单独准备的、由步骤C18到C26的处理构成的再现程序而再现音乐内容。这种情况下,输出接口电路67的功能为通过MIDI输出端子67a将音乐内容输出到外部,并通过数字输出端子67b可将表示再现的声音的数字数据输出到外部。此外,使用者通过执行单独准备的程序,而能够在任何时间读出存储于记录介质65a的内容文件,并且自由地使用该内容文件,而且还能够编辑音乐内容。也可以重新存储编辑过的内容文件,并将其输出到外部。As for the content file downloaded to the recording medium 65a by the processing of step C13, the content file is transferred to the temporary storage section 64a so that the music content can be reproduced by a separately prepared reproduction program constituted by the processing of steps C18 to C26. In this case, the output interface circuit 67 functions to output music content to the outside through the MIDI output terminal 67a, and to output digital data representing reproduced sound to the outside through the digital output terminal 67b. In addition, the user can read out the content file stored in the recording medium 65a at any time by executing a separately prepared program, freely use the content file, and edit music content. Edited content files can also be re-stored and exported externally.

本发明并未限制于上述实施例,并且在不脱离本发明的精神的情况下,可以作出各种修改。The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.

例如,尽管上述实施例提供了MIDI输出端子67a和数字输出端67b子两个输出端子,然而也可以只提供两个输出端子之一。此外,电子音乐装置可以只有编辑功能或存储功能。而且,电子音乐装置可以只有歌词显示功能或乐谱显示功能。For example, although the above-described embodiment provides two output terminals, the MIDI output terminal 67a and the digital output terminal 67b, only one of the two output terminals may be provided. In addition, the electronic music device may have only an editing function or a storage function. Also, the electronic music device may have only a lyrics display function or a score display function.

上述实施例提供了由再现方式指定文件中的多个内容文件共享的屏幕控制数据。然而,除此以外,也可将表示浏览器、歌词或乐谱的显示屏幕的屏幕控制数据提供给再现内容列表数据指定的每一个内容文件。这使得可以以多种再现方式实现内容分配服务,例如,对于同一首音乐作品,使用者开始只在浏览器显示屏幕上聆听再现的音乐;然后,利用歌词显示屏幕练习唱歌;最后,利用乐谱显示屏幕练习演奏乐器。这种情况下,可将屏幕控制数据包含于再现内容列表中。此外,可将屏幕控制数据包含于内容文件中以作为系统专用消息。The above-described embodiments provide screen control data shared by a plurality of content files in a reproduction mode specifying file. However, in addition to this, screen control data representing a display screen of a browser, lyrics, or musical scores may also be provided to each content file designated by the reproduction content list data. This makes it possible to implement content distribution services in a variety of reproduction ways, for example, for the same piece of music, users start listening to the reproduced music only on the browser display screen; then, use the lyrics display screen to practice singing; finally, use the score display On-screen practice playing an instrument. In this case, screen control data may be included in the reproduced content list. Additionally, screen control data can be included in content files as system-specific messages.

Claims (16)

1. An electronic musical apparatus comprising:
a receiving device that receives the music content from the content distribution server and designation data that designates a display mode of the music content;
a reproduction means that reproduces a musical piece in accordance with the received musical content;
display control means for displaying the received musical content on the display means in a display manner specified by the received specifying data during reproduction of the musical piece; and
and a conversion means for converting the display mode of the display means into a display mode different from the display mode designated by the received designation data.
2. An electronic musical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein
The designation data designates a browser screen display, a lyrics screen display, or a musical score screen display as a display manner.
3. An electronic musical apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
The conversion device converts the display mode according to the screen conversion operation performed by the user.
4. An electronic musical apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
The conversion means converts the display mode before the reproduction means reproduces the musical piece.
5. An electronic musical apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
The conversion means converts the display mode while the reproduction means reproduces the musical piece.
6. An electronic musical apparatus comprising:
a receiving device that receives music content from a content distribution server;
a reproducing means that reproduces the received music content; and
a storage prohibition means that prohibits the received music content from being stored in the nonvolatile memory in a case where the content distribution server distributes the received music content in the form of streaming media.
7. An electronic musical apparatus according to claim 6, wherein
When the distribution of the music content in the form of streaming media is completed, the prohibition of storing the music content in the nonvolatile memory is canceled.
8. An electronic musical apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, wherein
The receiving apparatus receives the music content and distribution type data for indicating whether the received music content is of a streaming media type, and
the storage prohibition means judges whether or not the received music content is distributed from the content distribution server in the form of streaming media based on the received distribution type data.
9. The electronic musical apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, further comprising:
a temporary storage device that stores the received music content; wherein,
the reproducing means reproduces the music content stored in the temporary storage means; and is
The music content stored in the temporary storage means is deleted after the reproduction of the music content is completed by the reproduction means.
10. An electronic musical apparatus comprising:
a receiving device that receives music content from a content distribution server;
a reproducing means that reproduces the received music content; and
and an external output prohibiting device that prohibits the received music content from being output to the outside in a case where the received music content is distributed from the content distribution server in the form of streaming media.
11. Electronic musical apparatus according to claim 10, wherein
When the distribution of the streaming media form of the music content is completed, the prohibition of the music content output to the outside is canceled.
12. Electronic musical apparatus according to claim 10 or 11, wherein
The receiving apparatus receives the music content and distribution type data for indicating whether the received music content is of a streaming media type, and
the external output prohibition means judges whether or not the received music content is distributed from the content distribution server in the form of streaming media based on the received distribution type data.
13. The electronic musical apparatus according to claim 10 or 11, further comprising:
a temporary storage device that stores the received music content; wherein,
the reproducing means reproduces the music content stored in the temporary storage means; and is
After the reproduction of the music content is completed by the reproduction means, the music content stored in the temporary storage means is deleted.
14. A method for reproducing received music content applied to an electronic musical apparatus, comprising the steps of:
a receiving step of receiving music content from a content distribution server and designation data designating a display mode of the music content;
a reproducing step of reproducing a musical piece in accordance with the received musical content;
a display control step of displaying the received musical content on the display device in a display manner specified by the received specifying data during reproduction of the musical piece; and
a conversion step of converting the display mode of the display device into a display mode different from the display mode designated by the received designation data.
15. A method for reproducing received music content applied to an electronic musical apparatus, comprising the steps of:
a receiving step of receiving music content from a content distribution server;
a reproducing step of reproducing the received music content; and
a storage prohibition step of prohibiting the received music content from being stored in the nonvolatile memory in a case where the received music content is distributed from the content distribution server in the form of streaming media.
16. A method for reproducing received music content applied to an electronic musical apparatus, comprising the steps of:
a receiving step of receiving music content from a content distribution server;
a reproducing step of reproducing the received music content; and
an external output prohibiting step of prohibiting the received music content from being output to the outside in a case where the received music content is distributed from the content distribution server in the form of streaming media.
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JP4407419B2 (en) * 2004-08-04 2010-02-03 ヤマハ株式会社 Electronic music equipment
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Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1057354A (en) * 1990-06-12 1991-12-25 津村三百次 Music reproducing and lyric display device
CN1111431A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-11-08 兄弟工业株式会社 Image karaoke device
CN2909452Y (en) * 2004-08-04 2007-06-06 雅马哈株式会社 Electronic musical instrument for playback received musice

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1057354A (en) * 1990-06-12 1991-12-25 津村三百次 Music reproducing and lyric display device
CN1111431A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-11-08 兄弟工业株式会社 Image karaoke device
CN2909452Y (en) * 2004-08-04 2007-06-06 雅马哈株式会社 Electronic musical instrument for playback received musice

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