CN1704641A - Reflector bowl, manufacturing method thereof, and street lighting structure using the reflector bowl - Google Patents
Reflector bowl, manufacturing method thereof, and street lighting structure using the reflector bowl Download PDFInfo
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- CN1704641A CN1704641A CNA2004100488187A CN200410048818A CN1704641A CN 1704641 A CN1704641 A CN 1704641A CN A2004100488187 A CNA2004100488187 A CN A2004100488187A CN 200410048818 A CN200410048818 A CN 200410048818A CN 1704641 A CN1704641 A CN 1704641A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VDGJOQCBCPGFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-) silicon(4+) titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Si+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] VDGJOQCBCPGFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006058 strengthened glass Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本发明系提供一种纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗及其制造方法和利用该反射镜碗的光电科技路灯照明结构,该光电科技路灯照明结构包括一外盖、强化玻璃、强化玻璃防水垫圈、纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗、反射镜碗扣件、铝合金镀铬的防蚀外壳、陶瓷管复金属灯、灯头及灯座等结构元件;藉以可产生低耗电、低眩光安全效果、并可减轻灯杆负荷,可充分发挥节约能源与道路安全上优异的照明使用效能。
The present invention provides a reflector bowl with a nano-optical mirror surface, a manufacturing method thereof, and an optoelectronic technology street lamp lighting structure using the reflector bowl. The optoelectronic technology street lamp lighting structure includes an outer cover, tempered glass, a tempered glass waterproof gasket, a reflector bowl with a nano-optical mirror surface, a reflector bowl fastener, an aluminum alloy chrome-plated corrosion-resistant shell, a ceramic tube composite metal lamp, a lamp holder and a lamp holder, etc.; thereby, low power consumption, low glare safety effects can be produced, and the load on the lamp pole can be reduced, so as to give full play to the excellent lighting performance in terms of energy saving and road safety.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明系有关于一种纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗及其制造方法和利用该反射镜碗的光电科技路灯照明结构。The invention relates to a reflector bowl with nanometer optical mirror surface, a manufacturing method thereof, and a photoelectric technology street lamp lighting structure using the reflector bowl.
背景技术Background technique
一般已知国际现有的国道路灯受限于工业惯性,只能以400W管壁稳弧型长达直径8m/m、长86m/m底密度电弧的高压纳灯配10公尺高灯柱,才足以满足道路安全行驶平均5-20lux照明最低需求,其耗电量大,该现有路灯光学利用率不足30%,其中70%损耗在大气中造成光害与驾驶的潜在眩光伤害。It is generally known that the existing national road lights in the world are limited by industrial inertia, and can only be equipped with 10-meter-high lamp posts with 400W tube wall stable arc-shaped high-pressure sodium lamps with a diameter of 8m/m and a length of 86m/m bottom density arc. It is enough to meet the minimum requirement of 5-20lux lighting for safe driving on the road. It consumes a lot of electricity. The optical utilization rate of the existing street lights is less than 30%, of which 70% is lost in the atmosphere, causing light pollution and potential glare damage for driving.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗,可使灯具低温工作,确保使用寿命延长。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a reflector bowl with a nano-optical mirror surface, which can make the lamp work at low temperature and ensure a prolonged service life.
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种制造上述纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗的方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing the mirror bowl of the nano-optical mirror.
本发明的再一个目的在于提供一种利用上述纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗的光电科技路灯照明结构,藉其优异的设计可产生低耗电、低眩光安全效果,并可减轻灯杆负荷,可充分发挥节约能源与道路安全上优异的照明使用效能。Another object of the present invention is to provide a photoelectric technology street lamp lighting structure using the reflector bowl of the above-mentioned nano-optical mirror, which can produce low power consumption and low glare safety effects by virtue of its excellent design, and can reduce the load on the lamp pole. Give full play to the excellent lighting efficiency in terms of energy saving and road safety.
为了实现上述的目的,本发明的技术方案是:一种纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗,其主要特点是,所述的纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗由经纳米镜面研面的高硼玻璃制成,其表面涂有纳米二氧化矽透明保护膜。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is: a mirror bowl of a nano-optical mirror surface, its main feature is that the mirror bowl of the nano-optical mirror surface is made of high boron glass that has been ground by a nano-mirror surface , its surface is coated with nano silicon dioxide transparent protective film.
一种制造上述的纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗的方法,其主要特点是,该方法包括如下步骤:A method for manufacturing the reflector bowl of the above-mentioned nano-optical mirror surface, its main feature is that the method comprises the steps:
(1)将膨胀系数38的高硼玻璃高温熔化压制冷却退火成半球反光碗;(1) High-temperature melting, pressing, cooling and annealing of high-boron glass with an expansion coefficient of 38 into a hemispherical reflective bowl;
(2)将步骤(1)中得到的半球反光碗经纳米镜面研面成为胚底;(2) the hemispherical reflective bowl obtained in the step (1) becomes the base of the embryo through nano-mirror grinding;
(3)将步骤(2)中得到的胚底以超音波清洗干燥,然后蒸镀无针孔的纳米镜面铝膜;(3) the bottom of the embryo obtained in step (2) is cleaned and dried with ultrasonic waves, and then vapor-deposited with a nano-mirror aluminum film without pinholes;
(4)再将其用电子枪蒸镀双层纳米二氧化矽透明保护膜。(4) Evaporate a double-layer nano silicon dioxide transparent protective film on it with an electron gun.
一种利用上述的纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗的光电科技路灯照明结构,包括一外盖、强化玻璃、强化玻璃防水垫圈、反射镜碗扣件、铝合金镀铬的防蚀外壳、陶瓷管复金属灯、灯头及灯座,其主要特点是,所述纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗系置于铝合金镀铬的防蚀外壳内部;所述陶瓷管复金属灯系采用高密度短电弧放电灯,安置在所述反射镜碗内,其后接设有灯头和灯座;所述铝合金镀铬的防蚀外壳的结合端设有弹性固定扣片,配合灯座上的扣孔扣合定位;所述反射镜碗扣件扣置在反射镜碗碗口,其另一端安装有强化玻璃,该强化玻璃外圈套有防水垫圈,并以外盖固定。A photoelectric technology street lamp lighting structure using the reflector bowl of the above-mentioned nano-optical mirror surface, including an outer cover, strengthened glass, strengthened glass waterproof gasket, reflector bowl fastener, aluminum alloy chrome-plated anti-corrosion shell, ceramic tube clad with metal The main features of the lamp, lamp holder and lamp holder are that the reflector bowl of the nano-optical mirror is placed inside an aluminum alloy chrome-plated anti-corrosion shell; the ceramic tube compound metal lamp adopts a high-density short arc discharge lamp, In the reflector bowl, there is a lamp cap and a lamp holder behind it; the joint end of the aluminum alloy chrome-plated anti-corrosion shell is provided with an elastic fixing buckle, which is fastened and positioned with the button hole on the lamp holder; The reflector bowl fastener is fastened on the mouth of the reflector bowl, and strengthened glass is installed on the other end thereof, the outer ring of the strengthened glass is covered with a waterproof gasket, and the outer cover is fixed.
所述陶瓷管复金属灯以中心焦距为56m/m,水平倾斜35度角,将灯泡电弧置于反射镜碗焦点上方9.8m/m,并以160度超广角光输出。The ceramic tube compound metal lamp has a central focal length of 56m/m and a horizontal inclination of 35 degrees. The arc of the bulb is placed 9.8m/m above the focal point of the reflector bowl and outputs light at a super wide angle of 160 degrees.
所述高密度短电弧放电灯为衍射性高于Ra85的迷你型陶瓷管复金属灯。The high-density short-arc discharge lamp is a miniature ceramic tube compound metal lamp whose diffractive property is higher than Ra85.
所述衍射性高于Ra85的迷你型陶瓷管复金属灯为辨识率高于Ra25的高压纳灯。The miniature ceramic tube compound metal lamp with a diffractive property higher than Ra85 is a high-pressure sodium lamp with a resolution higher than Ra25.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1系本发明的分解立体图。Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
图2系本发明的组合立体图。Fig. 2 is an assembled perspective view of the present invention.
图3系本发明的结构立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
兹配合图式,详述本发明的结构设计特征及功能如下:Cooperate with drawing hereby, describe structural design feature and function of the present invention in detail as follows:
请参阅图1本发明的分解立体图、图2本发明的组合立体图及图3本发明的结构立体图。由图显示,本发明光电科技路灯照明结构在结构设计上系包括一外盖10、强化玻璃11、强化玻璃防水垫圈12、纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗13、反射镜碗扣件14、铝合金镀铬的防蚀外壳15、陶瓷管复金属灯16、灯头17及灯座18等结构元件组成,其中所述的纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗13系置于铝合金镀铬的防蚀外壳15内部,该反射镜碗13由经纳米镜面研面的高硼玻璃制成,其表面涂有纳米二氧化矽透明保护膜;所述陶瓷管复金属灯16系采用高密度短电弧放电灯,安置在所述反射镜碗13内,其后接设有灯头17和灯座18;所述铝合金镀铬的防蚀外壳15的结合端设有弹性固定扣片20,配合灯座18上的扣孔21扣合定位;所述反射镜碗扣件14扣置在反射镜碗13碗口,其另一端安装有强化玻璃11,该强化玻璃11外圈套有防水垫圈12,并以外盖10固定。Please refer to FIG. 1 for an exploded perspective view of the present invention, FIG. 2 for an assembled perspective view of the present invention, and FIG. 3 for a structural perspective view of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the structure design of the photoelectric technology street lamp lighting structure of the present invention includes an outer cover 10, strengthened glass 11, strengthened glass waterproof gasket 12, reflector bowl 13 of nano-optical mirror surface, reflector bowl fastener 14, aluminum alloy A chrome-plated
制造上述的纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗13的工艺方法包括如下步骤:The processing method of the reflector bowl 13 of above-mentioned nano-optical mirror surface comprises the steps:
(1)将膨胀系数38的高硼玻璃高温熔化压制冷却退火成半球反光碗;(1) High-temperature melting, pressing, cooling and annealing of high-boron glass with an expansion coefficient of 38 into a hemispherical reflective bowl;
(2)将上述步骤(1)中得到的半球反光碗经纳米镜面研面成为胚底;(2) the hemispherical reflective bowl obtained in the above-mentioned steps (1) becomes the bottom of the embryo through nano-mirror grinding;
(3)将上述步骤(2)中得到的胚底以超音波清洗干燥,然后蒸镀无针孔的纳米镜面铝膜;(3) cleaning and drying the embryo bottom obtained in the above-mentioned step (2) with ultrasonic waves, and then vapor-depositing a pinhole-free nano-mirror aluminum film;
(4)再将其用电子枪蒸镀双层纳米二氧化矽透明保护膜以防止铝膜氧化。(4) Evaporate a double-layer nano-silicon dioxide transparent protective film with an electron gun to prevent the oxidation of the aluminum film.
采用上述工艺方法制造的纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗13可以达到UV、IR、VR光学反射率92%以上的出光效果,并将温度充分辐射到大气中快速散热,达到灯具低温工作,确保使用寿命延长。The reflector bowl 13 of the nano-optical mirror surface manufactured by the above process method can achieve the light output effect of UV, IR, VR optical reflectance of more than 92%, and fully radiate the temperature into the atmosphere to quickly dissipate heat, so as to achieve low temperature operation of the lamp and ensure the service life extend.
使用该纳米光学镜面的反射镜碗13制作上述光电科技路灯照明结构中,所述陶瓷管复金属灯16系采用高密度短电弧放电灯以中心焦距为56m/m特性,水平倾斜35度角,将灯泡电弧置于反射镜碗焦点上方9.8m/m,将全部弧光收回反射镜碗内再反射,减少无用泄光外露,以直径不到10公分出光面防眩光160度超广角光输出,达到最佳镜面全反射效果,可在5公尺灯柱22照射涵盖面积1256平方公尺以上,最高照度100lux以上,平均照度30lux以上,可适用于巷道、乡镇道、县道、省道及国道等不同需求的道路照明;铝合金镀铬的防蚀外壳15可防水防尘,其结合端设有弹性固定扣片20可配合灯座18上的扣孔21扣合定位,其具有抽取的功能,易于维修、更换、更换灯泡完全无障碍;陶瓷管复金属灯16采用衍射性高于Ra85的迷你型陶瓷管复金属灯,对道路状况辨识率高于Ra25的高压纳灯,使用上除了具有更佳的照明效果外,并且比传统路灯省电。In the fabrication of the photoelectric technology street lamp lighting structure using the reflector bowl 13 of the nano-optical mirror surface, the ceramic tube composite metal lamp 16 is a high-density short-arc discharge lamp with a central focal length of 56 m/m and a horizontal inclination of 35 degrees. Place the arc of the bulb at 9.8m/m above the focal point of the reflector bowl, retract all the arc light into the reflector bowl and then reflect it, reducing unnecessary light leakage and exposure, and the anti-glare 160-degree ultra-wide-angle light output on the light-emitting surface with a diameter of less than 10 cm, reaching The best mirror total reflection effect can cover an area of more than 1256 square meters on a 5-
本发明包括一基座23(内置安定器、点火器、电容器)及一总高5公尺直径7.5公分灯柱22,而最佳地面混凝土钢筋基础为50×50×100cm,在基础上安装30×30×60cm铸铝耐蚀基座;灯柱22的上端则以不锈钢螺丝锁固超广角的双灯或单灯,以道路水平面两侧各28公尺,纵面30公尺以上均匀照射路面,达到最佳道路照明效果。The present invention includes a base 23 (built-in stabilizer, igniter, capacitor) and a total height of 5 meters and a diameter of 7.5
本发明整体设计可产生低耗电、低眩光安全照明效果,并可减轻灯杆负荷,易于更换、维修,可充分发挥节约能源与道路安全上优异的照明使用效能。The overall design of the invention can produce low power consumption, low glare and safe lighting effects, and can reduce the load on the light pole, easy to replace and maintain, and can fully exert the excellent lighting efficiency in terms of energy saving and road safety.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101915393A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-12-15 | 北京全亮科技发展有限公司 | HID (High Intensity Discharge) high-efficiency street lamp reflecting mirror as well as manufacture and application methods thereof |
| CN101943355A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-01-12 | 上海三思电子工程有限公司 | LED streetlight unit |
| CN102200228A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | 深圳市三诺电子有限公司 | Ceramic metal halide lamp |
| CN101963321B (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2012-06-27 | 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 | Road illuminating device |
| CN103727463A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-16 | 戴建国 | Ceramic composite metal lamp |
| CN103836462A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-06-04 | 戴建国 | Ceramic composite metal road lamp |
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2004
- 2004-05-26 CN CNA2004100488187A patent/CN1704641A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101963321B (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2012-06-27 | 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 | Road illuminating device |
| CN102200228A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | 深圳市三诺电子有限公司 | Ceramic metal halide lamp |
| CN101943355A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-01-12 | 上海三思电子工程有限公司 | LED streetlight unit |
| CN101915393A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-12-15 | 北京全亮科技发展有限公司 | HID (High Intensity Discharge) high-efficiency street lamp reflecting mirror as well as manufacture and application methods thereof |
| CN103836462A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-06-04 | 戴建国 | Ceramic composite metal road lamp |
| CN103727463A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-16 | 戴建国 | Ceramic composite metal lamp |
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