Goal of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of safe-type cultural heritage and constant humidity fireproof cabinet used for cultural relic preservation, can set, confirm the cabinet interior humidity, keep constant humidity, safe locking device is arranged.
Safe-type cultural heritage of the present invention and constant humidity fireproof cabinet used for cultural relic preservation, in having, the outside is made of the main body of collection space steel plate, with folding attached on the main body the door, and the keying handle that locking device is arranged on the door, it is characterized in that: between the interior outside of main body and between the interior outside of door, all be filled with the refractory material of anti-flaming thermal-insulation, the parallel ground load-bearing accessory that is equipped with of the base plate of body interior, left side at the main body inner face, right both sides are fixed the bulkhead bracket that a pair of above-below direction has a plurality of optional hook holes at certain intervals abreast, perpendicular to supporting clapboard; The spatial portion that forms between base plate on the ground load-bearing accessory and the main body base plate has keeps the anti-blushing agent of setting humidity environment, and the inanimate matter moist-proof board of dehumidifying and humidification function is arranged, and the temperature/humidity setting display, the see-through window that are installed in an inner face upper end; Four jiaos of the doorframe portion in main body front and door are multiple-slices, the fire-resistant Expansion sealing liner that the multiple-slices adhesion heat of doorframe portion expands.
The purpose of foregoing invention is to collect under the humidity environment that is fit to and precious cultural heritage and the historical relic of keeping country, or private valuables handed down from one's ancestors, can thoroughly block risk factors such as smog or toxic gas when meeting accident fire and invade body interior, and in case close the door, just can auto lock, other can't open the door per capita except that the keeper, to antitheft effect with brilliance, and can go up the perspective window that forms by door, be collected in the keeping state of cultural heritage in the main body etc. from visual examination, set display by temperature/humidity in addition and confirm easily whether boxroom inside keeps reasonable humidity, thus the cultural heritage of safekeeping country and historical relic more, and private valuables.
The specific embodiment
Be described with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2; Inside and outside 1a, 1b, 2a, the 2b of main body 1 and door 2 all adopt steel plate to be made, and all are filled with refractory material 1c, 2c between inside and outside 1a, 1b of main body and door, 2a, the 2b.Be positioned at aforementioned body 1 a positive side, main body 1 right side among Fig. 1 has fixedly connected the movable folding 21 that is fixed on the door 2 in the folding 11.In addition, be positioned at the doorframe portion 12 in aforementioned body 1 front inboard around frames be formed with stepped multibreak surface layer 13 from inside to outside, see the cross-section cutaway view of Fig. 3: frame also has the multiple-slices identical with above-mentioned multiple-slices 13 around the above-mentioned door 2.Multiple-slices 13 integral body of above-mentioned doorframe portion 12 are attached with fire-resistant inflated insert 14, and the inside end of above-mentioned fire-resistant inflated insert 14 is attached with the liner 16 that exposes to reveal by silica filler 15.Therefore, opened and closed above-mentioned door at 2 o'clock, the multiple-slices 13 fire-resistant inflated insert 14 of compression and the liners 16 of frame around it, thus therefore hermetically closing doorframe portion 12 was closing door at 2 o'clock, and extraneous air can not flow into the boxroom of main body 1.Fire-resistant inflated insert 14 does not expand at normal temperatures, but this material has the advantages that to expand when temperature is higher than normal temperature, therefore meet accident fire and be exposed to flame following time when main body 1, along with being heated of main body, the expansion of material is sealed between doorframe portion 13 and the door 2 more closely, the gap of elasticity blocking-up doorframe portion and door avoids hazards such as smog that fire takes place or toxic gas to be penetrated into the boxroom inside of main body 1.In addition, liner 16 has resistant to elevated temperatures characteristics equally.Suppose fire occur to fire extinguishing during for about about 2 hours, when main body 1 is exposed to the scene of fire always, above-mentioned fire-resistant inflated insert 14 and liner 16 can be blocked risk factor that fire takes place fully and be penetrated into and preserve cultural heritage and the boxroom of historical relic.
A pair of ground load-bearing accessory 3 is installed on the inner bottom surface of main body 1, fixing abreast to forward and backward or left and right direction, see Fig. 5: shelved base plate 4a on the above-mentioned ground load-bearing accessory 3.Thus, between body interior bottom surface and above-mentioned base plate 4a, will form interlayer 4, collect, lay more than one anti-blushing agent 5 at this interlayer 4.Moist agent can be regulated the humidity environment in the main body boxroom in 30~70% scopes.A lot of holes 41 are arranged on the base plate 4a, regulate main body 1 humidity inside so that be collected in the anti-blushing agent 5 of interlayer 4.Base plate 4a can adopt the stainless steel materials that has the moist-proof board of regulating main body 1 interior humidity function or can not have a negative impact to the body interior environment.And the inner face 1a left and right side of aforementioned body 1 and the back side and ceiling also all adhere to inanimate matter moist-proof board 4b, when adopting fire nonflammable or not fuel wood matter make, and have the humidity regulation function.
Above-mentioned inanimate matter moist-proof board 4b as shown in Figure 7, according to the left and right side of main body 1 inner face 1a and the back side and above whole size adhere to after making respectively, perhaps as shown in Figure 8, adhere to after making according to certain specification and leave slit S when installing.In addition, also can be by the air heat- insulation layer 17,24 that is formed with the space between the refractory material 1c that fills between main body 1 and the door 2 each inside and outside.
Above-mentioned anti-blushing agent 5 is silica gel particles, has humidification function when exsiccation humidity is hanged down otherwise have when main body 1 interior humidity is higher.Be packaged in the carton, and above-mentioned anti-blushing agent 5 can be regulated in 30~70% scopes setting humidity according to humidity environment.Therefore, above-mentioned anti-blushing agent 5 can be adjusted to main body 1 interior humidity the historical relic that meets in the cultural heritage and preserve the humidity that requires.
The left and right side of aforementioned body 1 inner face 1a each parallel a pair of dividing plate hook 6 has been installed, perpendicular to dividing plate 7, dividing plate hook 6 has by the hook hole 61 of direction, certain intervals up and down, can load and unload the bulkhead bracket 71 that is used for supporting clapboard 7.
Thus, according to will be certainly the size of historical relic in the cultural heritage in main body 1 boxroom, bulkhead bracket 71 insertions that are installed on the dividing plate hook 6 are met in the hook hole 61 of desired height, thereby adjust dividing plate 7 height, and with aforementioned barriers carriage 71 is upper and lower when being installed on the dividing plate hook 6, the aforementioned barriers 7 of 1 layer or multilayer can be installed.Keying handle 22 with locking device and the door lock control device 23 of controlling this switching motion are installed on the above-mentioned door 2, and a side of above-mentioned door 2 upper end is equipped with the temperature/humidity display 8 of induction main body 1 internal temperature and humidity, shows in the mode of numeral or literal.Above-mentioned door lock control device 23 is as electronic lock in the past, have according to the password figure of remembering in advance button successively and remove the locking state that opens and closes handle 22, and the function of the 2 o'clock auto lock keying handles of closing the door, above-mentioned wetness display unit 8 not only can be set rational temperature and humidity according to the cultural heritage Chinese species that is kept at body interior, the temperature and the humidity that also have automatic induction boxroom simultaneously, the function that is shown with numeral or mode word.
On the other hand, above-mentioned door 2 can be taked the simple gate structure, with reference to Fig. 1, or two-door structure, with reference to Fig. 9, above-mentioned door 2 is a closed condition.Be collected in the cultural heritage in the body interior boxroom and the keeping state of historical relic for convenient from visual examination and affirmation, design has perspective window 24.Above-mentioned perspective window 24 can be selected a kind of specific glass that has outstanding anti-theft feature or have outstanding heat-insulating, fire-preventing function.
The present invention can be according to main body 1 inner boxroom specification and the cultural heritage that will take care of and the size of historical relic, the dividing plate 7 of body interior boxroom is installed 1 layer or 2 layers, be put in the main body 1 ground interlayer 4 keeping the anti-blushing agent 5 that is fit to cultural heritage and cultural relic preservation humidity, and the pass calls 2 after putting historical relic on the dividing plate of formerly installing 7.Compress on the multiple-slices 13 of doorframe portion 12 around the above-mentioned door 2 and adhere to flexible fire-resistant inflated insert 14 and liner 16, lock simultaneously, then operation is installed in the temperature/humidity display 8 of door 2 upper ends, but sets temperature and humidity that safekeeping is collected in historical relic in the interior cultural heritage of boxroom.
As mentioned above, close the door 2 of main body 1 doorframe portion 12 with locking state and will keep sealing state, stop extraneous air to enter in the boxroom of main body, the air that is retained in main body 1 boxroom will be adjusted to setting humidity automatically by the anti-blushing agent 5 in the main body ground interlayer 4.Promptly, the interlayer 4 of depositing above-mentioned anti-blushing agent 5 is connected with boxroom according to a plurality of holes 41 on the base plate 4a, and the slit that forms between dividing plate 7 corners by 1 layer or 2 layers are installed in above-mentioned boxroom and main body inner face 1a or the inanimate matter moist-proof board 4b, the slit S that perhaps forms between the moist-proof board 4b, the interlayer 4 on main body 1 ground links to each other with boxroom is inner, thereby makes anti-blushing agent 5 regulate the humidity of boxroom according to the humidity environment of setting.The doorframe portion of aforementioned body is in the inside end part of above-mentioned fire-resistant inflated insert, sticks together by silica filler to have installed liner.In addition, the humidity of regulating according to above-mentioned anti-blushing agent 5 will be presented on the temperature/humidity setting display 8 with numeral or mode word, therefore, the administrative staff of management culture legacy can set temperature displayed and humidity on the display by the temperature/humidity that is installed in door 2 upper ends, confirm easily whether the boxroom of body interior keeps the humidity of setting, and check the cultural heritage and the historical relic of keeping by the perspective window 24 of door 2.If when the place of above-mentioned collection keeping cultural heritage and the historical relic fire that meets accident, when causative subject 1 is exposed in the fire intensity of a fire, because in each of aforementioned body 1 and door 2, outside 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b has adopted the steel plate as fire proofing, therefore the intensity of a fire can not spread, and in main body 1 and door 2, be filled with refractory material 1c between the outside, 2c, even therefore main body 1 and door 2 are by flame heat, still can be by refractory material 1c, 2c intercepts, avoiding collecting indoor temperature sharply rises, and because of the fire-resistant inflated insert 14 between doorframe portion 12 and door 2 can not be directly exposed under the flame, though can not burn, but can be by flame heat, yet above-mentioned fire-resistant inflated insert 14 is good heat resistance not only, and characteristics with expanded by heating, therefore by the expansion of above-mentioned fire-resistant inflated insert 14, can form the state of sealing more between doorframe portion 12 and the door 2, the smog or the toxic gas that take place during the blocking-up fire enter boxroom.Therefore, when meeting accident fire, also can guarantee the safety of cultural heritage and historical relic.