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CN1774158A - Portable electronic device case and producing method thereof - Google Patents

Portable electronic device case and producing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1774158A
CN1774158A CN 200410052253 CN200410052253A CN1774158A CN 1774158 A CN1774158 A CN 1774158A CN 200410052253 CN200410052253 CN 200410052253 CN 200410052253 A CN200410052253 A CN 200410052253A CN 1774158 A CN1774158 A CN 1774158A
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electronic equipment
portable case
magnesium alloy
manufacture method
portable electronic
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CN 200410052253
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颜士杰
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200410052253 priority Critical patent/CN1774158A/en
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Abstract

本发明是关于一种便携式电子装置外壳,包括镁合金基材及铝合金镀膜层,其中该铝合金镀膜层覆盖于镁合金基材表面,且该铝合金镀膜层表面经阳极处理形成有一阳极处理层。上述便携式电子装置外壳的制造方法,包括以下步骤:提供一镁合金基材,抛光后清洗,将该镁合金基材放入真空镀膜室内,并将该真空镀膜室内抽真空,在以铝金属为溅镀靶材,在镁合金基材表面溅镀一层铝合金镀膜层,对该铝合金进行阳极处理,再其表面形成一层阳极处理层。

Figure 200410052253

The invention relates to a casing of a portable electronic device, which includes a magnesium alloy base material and an aluminum alloy coating layer, wherein the aluminum alloy coating layer covers the surface of the magnesium alloy base material, and the surface of the aluminum alloy coating layer is anodized to form an anodic treatment layer. The manufacturing method of the above-mentioned portable electronic device housing includes the following steps: providing a magnesium alloy base material, cleaning it after polishing, putting the magnesium alloy base material into a vacuum coating chamber, and vacuuming the vacuum coating chamber, and using aluminum metal as the For the sputtering target, a layer of aluminum alloy coating is sputtered on the surface of the magnesium alloy substrate, and the aluminum alloy is anodized, and then an anodized layer is formed on the surface.

Figure 200410052253

Description

便携式电子装置外壳及其制造方法Portable electronic device case and manufacturing method thereof

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本发明是关于一种便携式电子装置外壳及其制造方法。The invention relates to a casing of a portable electronic device and a manufacturing method thereof.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

便携式电子装置,如数码相机、个人数字助理(PDA)、行动电话等都具有一防止电磁辐射的外壳。现有的便携式电子装置外壳为塑料壳体镀金属薄层(如铝),如美国专利第6,207,089号,为降低便携式电子装置周围的电磁干扰,消除静电积累,其通过黏结剂将超塑性合金薄片黏结至塑料外壳的内表面上。但是使用该方法时,因合金薄片与塑料外壳结合力不强,使得合金薄片易脱落或起皱。另外业界也采合金金属作为便携式电子装置的外壳(如铝合金、镁合金等),相对而言,镁合金外壳比塑料外壳具有更好的刚度、散热性、耐腐蚀及抗电磁辐射能力,同时相对于铝合金外壳,镁合金外壳具有更低的密度、更好的抗震性能,可以满足便携式电子装置追求轻薄的需要。Portable electronic devices, such as digital cameras, personal digital assistants (PDAs), mobile phones, etc., all have a shell to prevent electromagnetic radiation. Existing portable electronic device casings are plastic shells coated with thin metal layers (such as aluminum), such as U.S. Patent No. 6,207,089. In order to reduce electromagnetic interference around portable electronic devices and eliminate static electricity accumulation, it uses adhesives to bond superplastic alloy sheets Bonded to the inner surface of the plastic housing. However, when this method is used, the alloy flakes are easy to fall off or wrinkle because the bonding force between the alloy flakes and the plastic shell is not strong. In addition, the industry also uses alloy metals as casings for portable electronic devices (such as aluminum alloys, magnesium alloys, etc.). Relatively speaking, magnesium alloy casings have better rigidity, heat dissipation, corrosion resistance, and electromagnetic radiation resistance than plastic casings. Compared with the aluminum alloy casing, the magnesium alloy casing has lower density and better shock resistance, which can meet the needs of portable electronic devices in pursuit of lightness and thinness.

然而由于镁合金外壳的硬度及耐磨性能较差,造成镁合金外壳表面容易磨损的缺点,同时由于镁合金只具有单独的银色外观,容易造成色彩单调从而失去对顾客的吸引力。However, due to the poor hardness and wear resistance of the magnesium alloy shell, the surface of the magnesium alloy shell is easy to wear and tear. At the same time, because the magnesium alloy only has a single silver appearance, it is easy to cause monotonous colors and lose its appeal to customers.

有鉴于此,提供一种具有良好耐磨性能且具有多种外观颜色的便携式电子装置外壳及其制造方法实为必要。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a portable electronic device casing with good wear resistance and various appearance colors and a manufacturing method thereof.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

本发明的目的在于提供一种具有良好耐磨性能且具有多种外观颜色的便携式电子装置外壳。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable electronic device casing with good wear resistance and various appearance colors.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种上述便携式电子装置外壳的制造方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing the casing of the portable electronic device.

为了实现本发明的目的,本发明提供一种便携式电子装置外壳,包括镁合金基材及铝合金镀膜层,其中该铝合金镀膜层覆盖于镁合金基材表面,且该铝合金镀膜层表面经阳极处理形成有一阳极处理层。In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a portable electronic device housing, including a magnesium alloy substrate and an aluminum alloy coating layer, wherein the aluminum alloy coating layer covers the surface of the magnesium alloy substrate, and the surface of the aluminum alloy coating layer is treated Anodic treatment forms an anodized layer.

一种便携式电子装置外壳的制造方法,包括以下步骤:A method of manufacturing a portable electronic device housing, comprising the steps of:

提供一镁合金基材,抛光后清洗;Provide a magnesium alloy substrate, cleaned after polishing;

将该镁合金基材放入真空镀膜室内,并将该真空镀膜室内抽真空;Putting the magnesium alloy substrate into a vacuum coating chamber, and evacuating the vacuum coating chamber;

在以铝金属为溅镀靶材,在镁合金基材表面溅镀一层铝合金镀膜层;Using aluminum metal as the sputtering target, a layer of aluminum alloy coating is sputtered on the surface of the magnesium alloy substrate;

对该铝合金进行阳极处理,在其表面形成一层阳极处理层。The aluminum alloy is anodized to form an anodized layer on its surface.

相较现有技术,本发明的便携式电子装置外壳的铝合金镀膜层表面形成有一层阳极处理层,该阳极处理层具有很强的硬度及耐磨性,可提高镁合金表面的性质同时还保留镁合金材料质轻的特性,且通过阳极处理在铝合金镀膜层表面生成的阳极处理层具有各种式样的颜色外观。Compared with the prior art, an anodic treatment layer is formed on the surface of the aluminum alloy coating layer of the portable electronic device shell of the present invention, and the anodic treatment layer has strong hardness and wear resistance, which can improve the properties of the magnesium alloy surface while retaining Magnesium alloy material is light in weight, and the anodized layer formed on the surface of aluminum alloy coating layer through anodic treatment has various styles of color appearance.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1是本发明便携式电子装置外壳的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the casing of the portable electronic device of the present invention.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

本发明的便携式电子装置外壳适用于行动电话、PDA、数码相机等便携式电子装置。The portable electronic device shell of the present invention is suitable for portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, PDAs, and digital cameras.

参照图1所示,本发明的便携式电子装置外壳1包括镁合金基材10及铝合金镀膜层20,其中该铝合金镀膜层20覆盖于镁合金基材10表面,且该铝合金镀膜层20表面经阳极处理形成有一阳极处理层30。1, the portable electronic device casing 1 of the present invention includes a magnesium alloy substrate 10 and an aluminum alloy coating layer 20, wherein the aluminum alloy coating layer 20 covers the surface of the magnesium alloy substrate 10, and the aluminum alloy coating layer 20 The surface is anodized to form an anodized layer 30 .

该便携式电子装置外壳1的制造方法包括以下步骤:The manufacturing method of the portable electronic device casing 1 comprises the following steps:

提供一镁合金基材10,抛光后清洗;Provide a magnesium alloy substrate 10, cleaned after polishing;

将该镁合金基材10放入真空镀膜室内,并将该真空镀膜室内抽真空;Put the magnesium alloy substrate 10 into a vacuum coating chamber, and evacuate the vacuum coating chamber;

以铝金属为溅镀靶材,于镁合金基材10表面溅镀一层铝合金镀膜层20;Using aluminum metal as a sputtering target, sputtering an aluminum alloy coating layer 20 on the surface of the magnesium alloy substrate 10;

对该铝合金进行阳极处理,于其表面形成一层阳极处理层30。The aluminum alloy is anodized to form an anodized layer 30 on its surface.

其中阳极处理前需对铝合金镀膜层20进行除油及腐蚀处理,可利用三氯乙烯进行除油,于氢氧化钠水溶液中进行腐蚀处理。接着利用硫酸、磷酸、铬酸或草酸电解液对铝合金镀膜层20进行阳极氧化处理,形成一阳极氧化膜(图未示),采用染料浸渍着色法或电解着色法对该阳极氧化膜进行着色处理后形成一彩色阳极处理层30,从而得到具有彩色外观的便携式电子装置外壳1。其中当使用硫酸液作为阳极处理液时,该阳极处理层30为无色透明膜,当使用铬酸作为阳极处理液时,该阳极处理层30为灰色或灰绿色,当使用草酸作为阳极处理液时,该阳极处理层30为黄色。着色处理后,需对表面的彩色阳极处理层30进行封孔处理,可采用热水封孔法、蒸气封孔法、镍盐封孔法等。由于经阳极处理的阳极处理层30具有较强的耐腐蚀性及耐磨性,所以本发明的便携式电子装置外壳1同时具有较强的耐腐蚀性及耐磨性。The aluminum alloy coating layer 20 needs to be degreased and corroded before the anodic treatment, and trichlorethylene can be used for degreasing, and the corrosion process can be performed in an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. Then, the aluminum alloy coating layer 20 is anodized by sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, chromic acid or oxalic acid electrolyte to form an anodized film (not shown), and the anodized film is colored by dye dipping coloring method or electrolytic coloring method After the treatment, a colored anodic treatment layer 30 is formed, thereby obtaining a portable electronic device casing 1 with a colored appearance. Wherein when sulfuric acid solution is used as the anodic treatment solution, the anodic treatment layer 30 is a colorless transparent film; when chromic acid is used as the anodic treatment solution, the anodic treatment layer 30 is gray or gray-green; , the anodized layer 30 is yellow. After the coloring treatment, the colored anodic treatment layer 30 on the surface needs to be sealed, such as hot water sealing method, steam sealing method, nickel salt sealing method and the like. Since the anodized anodized layer 30 has strong corrosion resistance and wear resistance, the casing 1 of the portable electronic device of the present invention has strong corrosion resistance and wear resistance at the same time.

Claims (10)

1. portable case of electronic equipment, it is characterized in that: it comprises magnesium alloy base material and aluminium alloy coatings, wherein this aluminium alloy coatings is covered in the magnesium alloy substrate surface, and this aluminium alloy coatings surface is formed with an anodization through anode treatment.
2. portable case of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described anodization is a colourless transparent film.
3. portable case of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described anodization is grey or celadon film.
4. portable case of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described anodization is yellow film.
5. the manufacture method of a portable case of electronic equipment, it is characterized in that: it may further comprise the steps:
One magnesium alloy base material is provided, and the polishing back is cleaned;
It is indoor that this magnesium alloy base material is put into vacuum coating, and vacuumize this vacuum coating is indoor;
With the aluminum metal sputtered target material, at magnesium alloy substrate surface sputter layer of aluminum alloy coating layer;
This aluminium alloy is carried out anode treatment, form one deck anodization on its surface.
6. the manufacture method of portable case of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: before the described anode treatment aluminium alloy coatings is carried out oil removing and corrosion treatment.
7. the manufacture method of portable case of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described oil removal treatment system utilizes trichloroethylene to carry out.
8. the manufacture method of portable case of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described corrosion treatment ties up in the sodium hydrate aqueous solution to be carried out.
9. the manufacture method of portable case of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be to adopt sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, chromic acid or oxalic acid electrolyte in the anode treatment process.
10. the manufacture method of portable case of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: also comprise the sealing of hole processing in the described anode treatment process.
CN 200410052253 2004-11-11 2004-11-11 Portable electronic device case and producing method thereof Pending CN1774158A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103348779A (en) * 2010-11-18 2013-10-09 光宝移动有限公司 Method for manufacturing cover structure
CN104511829A (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-15 韩国科泰高科株式会社 Mobile phone case buffing method and buffing system therefor
CN104746121A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-07-01 丁彦天 Aluminizing and colouring process for die castings
CN104988498A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-21 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 Surface treatment method of die-casting aluminum alloy, die-casting aluminum alloy, housing, and mobile terminal
CN105899099A (en) * 2014-01-21 2016-08-24 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 Device casing including layered metals
CN106048689A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-10-26 苹果公司 Treatments to Mitigate Grain Texture Differential Growth Rates in Mirror Finished Anodized Aluminum
US9970080B2 (en) 2015-09-24 2018-05-15 Apple Inc. Micro-alloying to mitigate the slight discoloration resulting from entrained metal in anodized aluminum surface finishes
US10174436B2 (en) 2016-04-06 2019-01-08 Apple Inc. Process for enhanced corrosion protection of anodized aluminum
US11111594B2 (en) 2015-01-09 2021-09-07 Apple Inc. Processes to reduce interfacial enrichment of alloying elements under anodic oxide films and improve anodized appearance of heat treatable alloys
US11242614B2 (en) 2017-02-17 2022-02-08 Apple Inc. Oxide coatings for providing corrosion resistance on parts with edges and convex features
US11352708B2 (en) 2016-08-10 2022-06-07 Apple Inc. Colored multilayer oxide coatings
US11549191B2 (en) 2018-09-10 2023-01-10 Apple Inc. Corrosion resistance for anodized parts having convex surface features
EP4326017A4 (en) * 2021-05-08 2024-10-16 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. HOUSING, TERMINAL DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR HOUSING

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103348779A (en) * 2010-11-18 2013-10-09 光宝移动有限公司 Method for manufacturing cover structure
CN104511829A (en) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-15 韩国科泰高科株式会社 Mobile phone case buffing method and buffing system therefor
CN105899099A (en) * 2014-01-21 2016-08-24 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 Device casing including layered metals
US11111594B2 (en) 2015-01-09 2021-09-07 Apple Inc. Processes to reduce interfacial enrichment of alloying elements under anodic oxide films and improve anodized appearance of heat treatable alloys
CN104746121A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-07-01 丁彦天 Aluminizing and colouring process for die castings
CN106048689A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-10-26 苹果公司 Treatments to Mitigate Grain Texture Differential Growth Rates in Mirror Finished Anodized Aluminum
CN104988498A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-21 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 Surface treatment method of die-casting aluminum alloy, die-casting aluminum alloy, housing, and mobile terminal
US9970080B2 (en) 2015-09-24 2018-05-15 Apple Inc. Micro-alloying to mitigate the slight discoloration resulting from entrained metal in anodized aluminum surface finishes
US10174436B2 (en) 2016-04-06 2019-01-08 Apple Inc. Process for enhanced corrosion protection of anodized aluminum
US11352708B2 (en) 2016-08-10 2022-06-07 Apple Inc. Colored multilayer oxide coatings
US11242614B2 (en) 2017-02-17 2022-02-08 Apple Inc. Oxide coatings for providing corrosion resistance on parts with edges and convex features
US11549191B2 (en) 2018-09-10 2023-01-10 Apple Inc. Corrosion resistance for anodized parts having convex surface features
EP4326017A4 (en) * 2021-05-08 2024-10-16 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. HOUSING, TERMINAL DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR HOUSING

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