CN1774158A - Portable electronic device case and producing method thereof - Google Patents
Portable electronic device case and producing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1774158A CN1774158A CN 200410052253 CN200410052253A CN1774158A CN 1774158 A CN1774158 A CN 1774158A CN 200410052253 CN200410052253 CN 200410052253 CN 200410052253 A CN200410052253 A CN 200410052253A CN 1774158 A CN1774158 A CN 1774158A
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Abstract
本发明是关于一种便携式电子装置外壳,包括镁合金基材及铝合金镀膜层,其中该铝合金镀膜层覆盖于镁合金基材表面,且该铝合金镀膜层表面经阳极处理形成有一阳极处理层。上述便携式电子装置外壳的制造方法,包括以下步骤:提供一镁合金基材,抛光后清洗,将该镁合金基材放入真空镀膜室内,并将该真空镀膜室内抽真空,在以铝金属为溅镀靶材,在镁合金基材表面溅镀一层铝合金镀膜层,对该铝合金进行阳极处理,再其表面形成一层阳极处理层。
The invention relates to a casing of a portable electronic device, which includes a magnesium alloy base material and an aluminum alloy coating layer, wherein the aluminum alloy coating layer covers the surface of the magnesium alloy base material, and the surface of the aluminum alloy coating layer is anodized to form an anodic treatment layer. The manufacturing method of the above-mentioned portable electronic device housing includes the following steps: providing a magnesium alloy base material, cleaning it after polishing, putting the magnesium alloy base material into a vacuum coating chamber, and vacuuming the vacuum coating chamber, and using aluminum metal as the For the sputtering target, a layer of aluminum alloy coating is sputtered on the surface of the magnesium alloy substrate, and the aluminum alloy is anodized, and then an anodized layer is formed on the surface.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明是关于一种便携式电子装置外壳及其制造方法。The invention relates to a casing of a portable electronic device and a manufacturing method thereof.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
便携式电子装置,如数码相机、个人数字助理(PDA)、行动电话等都具有一防止电磁辐射的外壳。现有的便携式电子装置外壳为塑料壳体镀金属薄层(如铝),如美国专利第6,207,089号,为降低便携式电子装置周围的电磁干扰,消除静电积累,其通过黏结剂将超塑性合金薄片黏结至塑料外壳的内表面上。但是使用该方法时,因合金薄片与塑料外壳结合力不强,使得合金薄片易脱落或起皱。另外业界也采合金金属作为便携式电子装置的外壳(如铝合金、镁合金等),相对而言,镁合金外壳比塑料外壳具有更好的刚度、散热性、耐腐蚀及抗电磁辐射能力,同时相对于铝合金外壳,镁合金外壳具有更低的密度、更好的抗震性能,可以满足便携式电子装置追求轻薄的需要。Portable electronic devices, such as digital cameras, personal digital assistants (PDAs), mobile phones, etc., all have a shell to prevent electromagnetic radiation. Existing portable electronic device casings are plastic shells coated with thin metal layers (such as aluminum), such as U.S. Patent No. 6,207,089. In order to reduce electromagnetic interference around portable electronic devices and eliminate static electricity accumulation, it uses adhesives to bond superplastic alloy sheets Bonded to the inner surface of the plastic housing. However, when this method is used, the alloy flakes are easy to fall off or wrinkle because the bonding force between the alloy flakes and the plastic shell is not strong. In addition, the industry also uses alloy metals as casings for portable electronic devices (such as aluminum alloys, magnesium alloys, etc.). Relatively speaking, magnesium alloy casings have better rigidity, heat dissipation, corrosion resistance, and electromagnetic radiation resistance than plastic casings. Compared with the aluminum alloy casing, the magnesium alloy casing has lower density and better shock resistance, which can meet the needs of portable electronic devices in pursuit of lightness and thinness.
然而由于镁合金外壳的硬度及耐磨性能较差,造成镁合金外壳表面容易磨损的缺点,同时由于镁合金只具有单独的银色外观,容易造成色彩单调从而失去对顾客的吸引力。However, due to the poor hardness and wear resistance of the magnesium alloy shell, the surface of the magnesium alloy shell is easy to wear and tear. At the same time, because the magnesium alloy only has a single silver appearance, it is easy to cause monotonous colors and lose its appeal to customers.
有鉴于此,提供一种具有良好耐磨性能且具有多种外观颜色的便携式电子装置外壳及其制造方法实为必要。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a portable electronic device casing with good wear resistance and various appearance colors and a manufacturing method thereof.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有良好耐磨性能且具有多种外观颜色的便携式电子装置外壳。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable electronic device casing with good wear resistance and various appearance colors.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种上述便携式电子装置外壳的制造方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing the casing of the portable electronic device.
为了实现本发明的目的,本发明提供一种便携式电子装置外壳,包括镁合金基材及铝合金镀膜层,其中该铝合金镀膜层覆盖于镁合金基材表面,且该铝合金镀膜层表面经阳极处理形成有一阳极处理层。In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a portable electronic device housing, including a magnesium alloy substrate and an aluminum alloy coating layer, wherein the aluminum alloy coating layer covers the surface of the magnesium alloy substrate, and the surface of the aluminum alloy coating layer is treated Anodic treatment forms an anodized layer.
一种便携式电子装置外壳的制造方法,包括以下步骤:A method of manufacturing a portable electronic device housing, comprising the steps of:
提供一镁合金基材,抛光后清洗;Provide a magnesium alloy substrate, cleaned after polishing;
将该镁合金基材放入真空镀膜室内,并将该真空镀膜室内抽真空;Putting the magnesium alloy substrate into a vacuum coating chamber, and evacuating the vacuum coating chamber;
在以铝金属为溅镀靶材,在镁合金基材表面溅镀一层铝合金镀膜层;Using aluminum metal as the sputtering target, a layer of aluminum alloy coating is sputtered on the surface of the magnesium alloy substrate;
对该铝合金进行阳极处理,在其表面形成一层阳极处理层。The aluminum alloy is anodized to form an anodized layer on its surface.
相较现有技术,本发明的便携式电子装置外壳的铝合金镀膜层表面形成有一层阳极处理层,该阳极处理层具有很强的硬度及耐磨性,可提高镁合金表面的性质同时还保留镁合金材料质轻的特性,且通过阳极处理在铝合金镀膜层表面生成的阳极处理层具有各种式样的颜色外观。Compared with the prior art, an anodic treatment layer is formed on the surface of the aluminum alloy coating layer of the portable electronic device shell of the present invention, and the anodic treatment layer has strong hardness and wear resistance, which can improve the properties of the magnesium alloy surface while retaining Magnesium alloy material is light in weight, and the anodized layer formed on the surface of aluminum alloy coating layer through anodic treatment has various styles of color appearance.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是本发明便携式电子装置外壳的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the casing of the portable electronic device of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
本发明的便携式电子装置外壳适用于行动电话、PDA、数码相机等便携式电子装置。The portable electronic device shell of the present invention is suitable for portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, PDAs, and digital cameras.
参照图1所示,本发明的便携式电子装置外壳1包括镁合金基材10及铝合金镀膜层20,其中该铝合金镀膜层20覆盖于镁合金基材10表面,且该铝合金镀膜层20表面经阳极处理形成有一阳极处理层30。1, the portable
该便携式电子装置外壳1的制造方法包括以下步骤:The manufacturing method of the portable
提供一镁合金基材10,抛光后清洗;Provide a
将该镁合金基材10放入真空镀膜室内,并将该真空镀膜室内抽真空;Put the
以铝金属为溅镀靶材,于镁合金基材10表面溅镀一层铝合金镀膜层20;Using aluminum metal as a sputtering target, sputtering an aluminum
对该铝合金进行阳极处理,于其表面形成一层阳极处理层30。The aluminum alloy is anodized to form an
其中阳极处理前需对铝合金镀膜层20进行除油及腐蚀处理,可利用三氯乙烯进行除油,于氢氧化钠水溶液中进行腐蚀处理。接着利用硫酸、磷酸、铬酸或草酸电解液对铝合金镀膜层20进行阳极氧化处理,形成一阳极氧化膜(图未示),采用染料浸渍着色法或电解着色法对该阳极氧化膜进行着色处理后形成一彩色阳极处理层30,从而得到具有彩色外观的便携式电子装置外壳1。其中当使用硫酸液作为阳极处理液时,该阳极处理层30为无色透明膜,当使用铬酸作为阳极处理液时,该阳极处理层30为灰色或灰绿色,当使用草酸作为阳极处理液时,该阳极处理层30为黄色。着色处理后,需对表面的彩色阳极处理层30进行封孔处理,可采用热水封孔法、蒸气封孔法、镍盐封孔法等。由于经阳极处理的阳极处理层30具有较强的耐腐蚀性及耐磨性,所以本发明的便携式电子装置外壳1同时具有较强的耐腐蚀性及耐磨性。The aluminum
Claims (10)
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| CN 200410052253 CN1774158A (en) | 2004-11-11 | 2004-11-11 | Portable electronic device case and producing method thereof |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103348779A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2013-10-09 | 光宝移动有限公司 | Method for manufacturing cover structure |
| CN104511829A (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-15 | 韩国科泰高科株式会社 | Mobile phone case buffing method and buffing system therefor |
| CN104746121A (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-07-01 | 丁彦天 | Aluminizing and colouring process for die castings |
| CN104988498A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-21 | 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 | Surface treatment method of die-casting aluminum alloy, die-casting aluminum alloy, housing, and mobile terminal |
| CN105899099A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-08-24 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Device casing including layered metals |
| CN106048689A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-26 | 苹果公司 | Treatments to Mitigate Grain Texture Differential Growth Rates in Mirror Finished Anodized Aluminum |
| US9970080B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-05-15 | Apple Inc. | Micro-alloying to mitigate the slight discoloration resulting from entrained metal in anodized aluminum surface finishes |
| US10174436B2 (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2019-01-08 | Apple Inc. | Process for enhanced corrosion protection of anodized aluminum |
| US11111594B2 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2021-09-07 | Apple Inc. | Processes to reduce interfacial enrichment of alloying elements under anodic oxide films and improve anodized appearance of heat treatable alloys |
| US11242614B2 (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2022-02-08 | Apple Inc. | Oxide coatings for providing corrosion resistance on parts with edges and convex features |
| US11352708B2 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2022-06-07 | Apple Inc. | Colored multilayer oxide coatings |
| US11549191B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2023-01-10 | Apple Inc. | Corrosion resistance for anodized parts having convex surface features |
| EP4326017A4 (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2024-10-16 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | HOUSING, TERMINAL DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR HOUSING |
-
2004
- 2004-11-11 CN CN 200410052253 patent/CN1774158A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103348779A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2013-10-09 | 光宝移动有限公司 | Method for manufacturing cover structure |
| CN104511829A (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-15 | 韩国科泰高科株式会社 | Mobile phone case buffing method and buffing system therefor |
| CN105899099A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-08-24 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Device casing including layered metals |
| US11111594B2 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2021-09-07 | Apple Inc. | Processes to reduce interfacial enrichment of alloying elements under anodic oxide films and improve anodized appearance of heat treatable alloys |
| CN104746121A (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-07-01 | 丁彦天 | Aluminizing and colouring process for die castings |
| CN106048689A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-26 | 苹果公司 | Treatments to Mitigate Grain Texture Differential Growth Rates in Mirror Finished Anodized Aluminum |
| CN104988498A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-21 | 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 | Surface treatment method of die-casting aluminum alloy, die-casting aluminum alloy, housing, and mobile terminal |
| US9970080B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-05-15 | Apple Inc. | Micro-alloying to mitigate the slight discoloration resulting from entrained metal in anodized aluminum surface finishes |
| US10174436B2 (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2019-01-08 | Apple Inc. | Process for enhanced corrosion protection of anodized aluminum |
| US11352708B2 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2022-06-07 | Apple Inc. | Colored multilayer oxide coatings |
| US11242614B2 (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2022-02-08 | Apple Inc. | Oxide coatings for providing corrosion resistance on parts with edges and convex features |
| US11549191B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2023-01-10 | Apple Inc. | Corrosion resistance for anodized parts having convex surface features |
| EP4326017A4 (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2024-10-16 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | HOUSING, TERMINAL DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR HOUSING |
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