CN1767492A - VOIP gateway with flexible route and its routing method - Google Patents
VOIP gateway with flexible route and its routing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1767492A CN1767492A CNA2004100862781A CN200410086278A CN1767492A CN 1767492 A CN1767492 A CN 1767492A CN A2004100862781 A CNA2004100862781 A CN A2004100862781A CN 200410086278 A CN200410086278 A CN 200410086278A CN 1767492 A CN1767492 A CN 1767492A
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Abstract
This invention relates to a VOIP gateway with flexible route and a routing method, which designs VOIP gateways including relay gateways of business runners and user gateways and can select the VOIP service provided by related business runners flexibly according to the designed relay route list information based on the dialed information of the connected user terminals in the VOIP gateway, so that, users utilizing the VOIP gateways can configure information in the relay route list timely and flexibly according to their own needs to select the VOIP service provided by related business runners.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communications technology field, relate in particular to a kind of VOIP gateway of flexible route and the method for route thereof.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of the network communications technology, the professional numerous users' that obtain gradually with its cheap communication cost of VOIP (IP-based voice) favor.Numerous operating sides has seen that all few input of managing the VOIP business overcharges these characteristics of benefit, thereby, the VOIP business of different tariff standard is provided to the client one after another.
The operator that oneself provides professional then can be provided according to the quality of expenses standard and the VOIP that provides business the user of VOIP business neatly.
At present, the user selects the mode of different operators to have two kinds usually:
A kind of is by at first dialing the access code of different operators before dialing, as 179 * * etc., just can choose the VOIP business that corresponding operator provides like this, the shortcoming of this mode is that dialing procedure is loaded down with trivial details, does not meet common dialing custom;
Another kind of mode is a special equipment of selecting a certain operating side to provide, like this, the VOIP business all by this special equipment provide by this operator, the user has also saved the trouble of dialing operator's access code, but the VOIP business that the user can't select other operators to provide neatly is provided this mode, like this, when VOIP quality of service that provides when other operators or price are more excellent, then can't adjust the VOIP business of selecting new operator to provide neatly.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of VOIP gateway of flexible route and the method for route thereof, thereby the VOIP business that the user can select different operators to provide according to different demand row neatly is provided.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of VOIP gateway of flexible route, comprising:
User gateway: link to each other with each user terminal, determine operator's Tandem Gateway of its selection, and the calling of user terminal is routed to operator's Tandem Gateway of correspondence according to the dialing information of user terminal;
Each operator's Tandem Gateway: the network interworking that provides with each operator respectively, cooperated with this user terminal by operator's Tandem Gateway of user gateway gating, in corresponding network, carrying out IP-based voice VOIP business.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of VOIP gateway route of flexible route, comprising:
The transistroute table that A, configure user gateway can be inquired about;
B, when the user initiates outbound call, user gateway obtains subscriber dialing information, and inquires about described transistroute table according to dialing information and select corresponding operator's Tandem Gateway;
C, user gateway are routed to operator's Tandem Gateway of selection with described Client-initiated outbound call, and carry out the VOIP business by this operator's Tandem Gateway.
Described steps A also comprises:
The corresponding relation of in store subscriber dialing information and operator's Tandem Gateway in described transistroute table.
Described subscriber dialing information comprises:
The number information of the setting figure place that the user dials.
Described step B also comprises:
User gateway obtains the number information of the setting figure place of dialing;
Utilize described number information to inquire about described transistroute table, find the operator Tandem Gateway corresponding with described number information.
Described step B also comprises:
When the user initiated outbound call, user gateway to operator's Tandem Gateway of acquiescence, but did not send the number information of dialing with user's call proceeding;
And described step C also comprises:
Other operator's Tandem Gateways outside operator's Tandem Gateway that user gateway has been selected to determine to give tacit consent to, then user gateway release user port connects to the calling between operator's Tandem Gateway of acquiescence.
The method of the VOIP gateway route of described flexible route also comprises:
With user port and trunking port binding;
When the user's off-hook under the user port of binding, then the operation Tandem Gateway with its binding carries out the operation of busy trunk and release trunk simultaneously.
The method of the VOIP gateway route of described flexible route also comprises:
When the trunking port that detects the user port binding had ringing-current, then the user under this user port began ring, and when the trunking port that detects the user port binding did not have ringing-current, then the user under this user port stopped ring.
The method of the VOIP gateway route of described flexible route also comprises:
Information in the described transistroute table can be by user's manual configuration.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the present invention is owing to designed a kind of VOIP gateway that includes each operator's Tandem Gateway and user gateway, the VOIP business that in the VOIP gateway, can provide according to the corresponding operator of transistroute table Information Selection that is provided with neatly according to the dialing information of the user terminal that connects, thereby the user who make to use described VOIP gateway can dispose information in the transistroute table in real time neatly according to self needs, with the VOIP business that realizes selecting corresponding operator to provide neatly, and easy and simple to handle in user's application process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gateway of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of method of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of VOIP gateway of flexible route, as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprise:
User gateway: link to each other with each user terminal, can be that corresponding operator Tandem Gateway is determined in this calling of user according to the dialing information of user terminal, and the calling of user terminal is routed on the corresponding operator Tandem Gateway;
Each operator's Tandem Gateway: the network interworking that provides with each operator respectively, and according to the operation of user gateway and corresponding user's gating, be engaged in by operator's Tandem Gateway of user gateway gating and this user terminal and carry out IP-based voice VOIP business in the corresponding network, as analog trunk gateway among Fig. 1 and digital junction gateway.
Operator's Tandem Gateway quantity that can comprise in VOIP gateway can be provided with according to actual needs, is generally more than two or two.
The present invention is based on above-mentioned VOIP gateway a kind of method of VOIP gateway route of flexible route also is provided, as shown in Figure 2, described method mainly may further comprise the steps in the specific implementation process:
Step 21: the transistroute table that the configure user gateway can be inquired about;
The corresponding relation of in store subscriber dialing information and operator's Tandem Gateway in described transistroute table, the number information of the setting figure place that described subscriber dialing information can be dialed for the user;
Information in the described transistroute table can be by the manual flexible configuration according to actual needs of user;
For example, be example with telecommunications Tandem Gateway and mobile IP Tandem Gateway as operator's Tandem Gateway, the corresponding relay routing table can adopt configuration as follows:
。
| Prefix | Type | Route | Send elsewhere | Add and send out | Send caller | Send called | Remarks |
| 00 | International long-distance | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 01 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 013 | Other places GSM | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 02 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial |
| 03 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 04 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 05 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 06 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 07 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 08 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 09 | National distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 10 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 11 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 12 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 13 | Local moving | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 16 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 17909 | Telecommunications IP | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 17951 | Mobile IP | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 18 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 19 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 2 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 3 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 4 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 5 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 6 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 7 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 8 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 9 | Local office number | The telecommunications relaying | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 0852 | Hong Kong is long-distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial | |
| 0853 | Macao is long-distance | Mobile IP | Do not have | Do not have | User definition | Dial |
Step 22: when the user initiated outbound call, user gateway obtained subscriber dialing information, and promptly user gateway need obtain the number information of the setting figure place that user terminal dials, for example, and the first five item sign indicating number information that user terminal is dialed, or the front two number information or the like;
Simultaneously, when the user initiated outbound call, user gateway to operator's Tandem Gateway of acquiescence, but did not send the number information of dialing with user's call proceeding.
Step 23: inquire about described transistroute table according to the dialing information of user terminal and select the operator Tandem Gateway corresponding with described number information.
Step 24: user gateway is routed to operator's Tandem Gateway of selection with described Client-initiated outbound call, and carries out the VOIP business by this operator's Tandem Gateway, and the number information that will dial by operator's Tandem Gateway of selecting sends;
Simultaneously, other operator's Tandem Gateways outside operator's Tandem Gateway that user gateway has been selected to determine to give tacit consent to, then user gateway also needs to discharge user port to the calling connection between operator's Tandem Gateway of acquiescence.
In order not change the original user use habit, promptly the user terminal off-hook under user port is listened the dialing tone of telecommunications trunk lines with regard to the trunking port that takies binding when striking out, and at Incoming, that binds when the ring of relaying mouth also begins ring with the registered permanent residence.Therefore, in the method for the present invention, also comprise:
In the VOIP gateway, need be with user port and trunking port binding; And during the user's off-hook under the user port of binding, then carry out the operation of busy trunk and release trunk simultaneously with the operation Tandem Gateway of its binding;
That is to say, when the user terminal of binding pluck, during on-hook, then take and release and user terminal is plucked, on-hook is carried out synchronously with the trunking port trunk line of its binding, the purpose of doing like this is when user terminal is out by mobile IP Tandem Gateway, the incoming call of telecommunications trunk lines that no thoroughfare, because when the user is out by mobile IP, the telecommunications trunk lines free time, if at this moment the calling of Incoming is arranged, the user can't answer this calling;
The configure order of user port and trunking port binding can be cmd trunking port user port, and wherein user port must be the user port of this gateway; Trunking port is preserved the Subscriber Number data, is two yards in a machine with tense marker, and user port is preserved the out code data of trunking port place trunk group, and also mark is two yards in a machine simultaneously.
Simultaneously, when the trunking port that detects the user port binding had ringing-current, then the user under this user port began ring, and when the trunking port that detects the user port binding did not have ringing-current, then the user under this user port stopped ring.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claims.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of VOIP gateway of flexible route is characterized in that, comprising:
User gateway: link to each other with each user terminal, determine operator's Tandem Gateway of its selection, and the calling of user terminal is routed to operator's Tandem Gateway of correspondence according to the dialing information of user terminal;
Each operator's Tandem Gateway: the network interworking that provides with each operator respectively, cooperated with this user terminal by operator's Tandem Gateway of user gateway gating, in corresponding network, carrying out IP-based voice VOIP business.
2, a kind of method of VOIP gateway route of flexible route is characterized in that, comprising:
The transistroute table that A, configure user gateway can be inquired about;
B, when the user initiates outbound call, user gateway obtains subscriber dialing information, and inquires about described transistroute table according to dialing information and select corresponding operator's Tandem Gateway;
C, user gateway are routed to operator's Tandem Gateway of selection with described Client-initiated outbound call, and carry out the VOIP business by this operator's Tandem Gateway.
3, the method for the VOIP gateway route of flexible route according to claim 2 is characterized in that described steps A also comprises:
The corresponding relation of in store subscriber dialing information and operator's Tandem Gateway in described transistroute table.
4, according to the method for the VOIP gateway route of claim 2 or 3 described flexible routes, it is characterized in that described subscriber dialing information comprises:
The number information of the setting figure place that the user dials.
5, the method for the VOIP gateway route of flexible route according to claim 4 is characterized in that described step B also comprises:
User gateway obtains the number information of the setting figure place of dialing;
Utilize described number information to inquire about described transistroute table, find the operator Tandem Gateway corresponding with described number information.
6, according to the method for the VOIP gateway route of claim 2 or 3 described flexible routes, it is characterized in that described step B also comprises:
When the user initiated outbound call, user gateway to operator's Tandem Gateway of acquiescence, but did not send the number information of dialing with user's call proceeding;
And described step C also comprises:
Other operator's Tandem Gateways outside operator's Tandem Gateway that user gateway has been selected to determine to give tacit consent to, then user gateway release user port connects to the calling between operator's Tandem Gateway of acquiescence.
7, according to the method for the VOIP gateway route of claim 2 or 3 described flexible routes, it is characterized in that this method also comprises:
With user port and trunking port binding;
When the user's off-hook under the user port of binding, then the operation Tandem Gateway with its binding carries out the operation of busy trunk and release trunk simultaneously.
8, the method for the VOIP gateway route of flexible route according to claim 7 is characterized in that this method also comprises:
When the trunking port that detects the user port binding had ringing-current, then the user under this user port began ring, and when the trunking port that detects the user port binding did not have ringing-current, then the user under this user port stopped ring.
9, the method for the VOIP gateway route of flexible route according to claim 2 is characterized in that this method also comprises:
Information in the described transistroute table can be by user's manual configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100862781A CN1767492A (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2004-10-29 | VOIP gateway with flexible route and its routing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100862781A CN1767492A (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2004-10-29 | VOIP gateway with flexible route and its routing method |
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| CN1767492A true CN1767492A (en) | 2006-05-03 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101801059A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-08-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Data access method used for CPE (central processing element) and CPE |
| CN101500346B (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2011-05-04 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Initial configuration method, system for wireless network equipment and wireless network equipment |
| CN101924690B (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2012-10-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data routing method and equipment |
| CN101938402B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2014-12-10 | 佛山络威网络技术有限公司 | Distributed virtual PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) switching method based on P2P (Peer-to-Peer) route |
-
2004
- 2004-10-29 CN CNA2004100862781A patent/CN1767492A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101500346B (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2011-05-04 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Initial configuration method, system for wireless network equipment and wireless network equipment |
| CN101924690B (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2012-10-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data routing method and equipment |
| CN101938402B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2014-12-10 | 佛山络威网络技术有限公司 | Distributed virtual PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) switching method based on P2P (Peer-to-Peer) route |
| CN101801059A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-08-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Data access method used for CPE (central processing element) and CPE |
| CN101801059B (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2018-02-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Data access method and CPE for CPE |
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