CN1761449A - Cosmetic preparation - Google Patents
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- CN1761449A CN1761449A CN 200480007293 CN200480007293A CN1761449A CN 1761449 A CN1761449 A CN 1761449A CN 200480007293 CN200480007293 CN 200480007293 CN 200480007293 A CN200480007293 A CN 200480007293A CN 1761449 A CN1761449 A CN 1761449A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及化妆品,更具体地说,本发明涉及含有四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,不会对皮肤产生干燥感和刺激性,涂抹时的感受优良,且随时间稳定性优异的化妆品。The present invention relates to cosmetics, and more specifically, the present invention relates to cosmetics containing tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane, which do not cause dryness and irritation to the skin, have excellent feeling when applied, and are excellent in stability over time .
背景技术Background technique
本发明人为了解决化妆品中常用的八甲基环四硅氧烷等环状硅氧烷的问题点,即化妆品制造工序中的问题和干燥感,发明了含有甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(以下可称为“M3T”)的化妆品(WO01-15685)。但是,虽然干燥感等的问题减轻了,但在肌肤上使用时的感觉尚不够完美。M3T在制成乳化型或固体的化妆品时,化妆品的感觉和稳定性方面尚有改善余地。因此,本发明的目的在于解决这些问题,提供进一步得到改良的化妆品。In order to solve the problems of cyclic siloxanes such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane commonly used in cosmetics, that is, problems in the cosmetic manufacturing process and dry feeling, the present inventors invented base) silane (hereinafter may be referred to as "M3T") cosmetics (WO01-15685). However, although problems such as dryness have been alleviated, the feeling when used on the skin is not yet perfect. When M3T is made into emulsified or solid cosmetics, there is still room for improvement in terms of cosmetic feel and stability. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve these problems and provide a further improved cosmetic.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明涉及化妆品,其特征在于:含有式(1)所示的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷。The present invention relates to cosmetics characterized by containing tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane represented by formula (1).
[(CH3)3SiO]4Si (1)[(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 4 Si (1)
已知有含有上述四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(以下可称为“M4Q”)的化妆品(日本特开平10-176059号公报、日本特开2000-281796号公报、WO 00/64401等)。但是,这些文献中,M4Q作为低沸点硅氧烷的一种,与上述环状硅氧烷同等,或者不过是作为MQ树脂的一种提出。Cosmetics containing the aforementioned tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane (hereinafter may be referred to as "M4Q") are known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-176059, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-281796, WO 00/64401, etc. ). However, in these documents, M4Q is one of the low-boiling point siloxanes, which is equivalent to the above-mentioned cyclic siloxanes, or is merely proposed as one of the MQ resins.
这些文献中,对于发挥M4Q与上述环状硅氧烷或M3T相比的优势这一方面,并在化妆品中应用,并未作任何记载或暗示。并且,这些文献中对于工业制备的M4Q中可能含的皮肤刺激性杂质也未有任何提及。These documents do not describe or suggest that M4Q exerts its advantages over the above-mentioned cyclic siloxanes or M3T and applies it to cosmetics. Also, there is no mention in these documents of the possible skin-irritating impurities contained in the industrially prepared M4Q.
上述本发明的化妆品优选进一步含有式(2)所示的甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷、或者在1个大气压、25℃下的挥发性溶剂。The cosmetic of the present invention described above preferably further contains methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane represented by formula (2), or a volatile solvent at 1 atm and 25°C.
[(CH3)3SiO]3SiCH3 (2)[(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiCH 3 (2)
优选上述挥发性溶剂为选自硅原子数为4或5的直链状二甲基聚硅氧烷、硅原子数为4-6的环状二甲基聚硅氧烷、碳原子数为1-3的1价醇和碳原子数为10-16的烃的至少一种。Preferably, the above-mentioned volatile solvent is selected from linear dimethylpolysiloxane with 4 or 5 silicon atoms, cyclic dimethylpolysiloxane with 4-6 silicon atoms, and 1 carbon atom. At least one of a -3 monovalent alcohol and a hydrocarbon having 10-16 carbon atoms.
本发明的化妆品的优选方案有:W/O型的乳化型化妆品,清洁剂、皮肤清洗剂、含有颜料的化妆品,油性化妆品,固体美容用化妆品。优选这些化妆品进一步含有防紫外线成分。Preferable embodiments of the cosmetics of the present invention include: W/O emulsified cosmetics, cleansers, skin cleansers, cosmetics containing pigments, oily cosmetics, and solid beauty cosmetics. It is preferable that these cosmetics further contain an ultraviolet protection component.
本发明还涉及化妆品,其特征在于:该化妆品含有四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,所述四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷通过含有下述步骤(1)-(4)的方法:The present invention also relates to cosmetics, characterized in that the cosmetics contain tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane, and the tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane is obtained by a method comprising the following steps (1)-(4) :
(1)向1摩尔下述四烷氧基硅烷中混合2-10摩尔六甲基二硅氧烷、0.01-0.5摩尔酸催化剂,温度设定为0℃或以上但小于30℃的步骤;(1) Mixing 2-10 moles of hexamethyldisiloxane and 0.01-0.5 moles of acid catalyst into 1 mole of the following tetraalkoxysilane, and setting the temperature at 0°C or above but less than 30°C;
(2)向步骤(1)所得的体系中加入1摩尔四烷氧基硅烷的步骤;(2) the step of adding 1 mole of tetraalkoxysilane to the system obtained in step (1);
(3)保持温度为0℃或以上但小于30℃,一边向步骤(2)所得的体系中添加2.5-10.0摩尔水,反应30分钟-5小时的步骤;以及(3) The step of adding 2.5-10.0 moles of water to the system obtained in step (2) while keeping the temperature at 0° C. or above but less than 30° C., and reacting for 30 minutes to 5 hours; and
(4)在30-100℃的温度下反应30分钟-5小时的步骤,(4) a step of reacting at a temperature of 30-100° C. for 30 minutes to 5 hours,
使下述通式(A)所示的四烷氧基硅烷和下述化学式(B)所示的六甲基二硅氧烷Tetraalkoxysilane represented by the following general formula (A) and hexamethyldisiloxane represented by the following chemical formula (B)
Si(OR)4 (A)Si(OR) 4 (A)
(R表示碳原子数为1-10的1价烃基)(R represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1-10 carbon atoms)
(CH3)3SiOSi(CH3)3 (B)反应得到。(CH 3 ) 3 SiOSi(CH 3 ) 3 (B) reaction to obtain.
由上述方法得到的化妆品中,下式(3)所示的1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷In the cosmetics obtained by the above method, 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane represented by the following formula (3)
[(CH3)3SiO]3SiOH (3)的含量占化妆品总质量的约1质量%或以下。The content of [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiOH (3) is about 1% by mass or less of the total mass of the cosmetic.
实施发明的最佳方式The best way to practice the invention
本发明的化妆品的特征在于:含有下述化学式(1)所示的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,The cosmetic of the present invention is characterized in that: containing tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane represented by following chemical formula (1),
[(CH3)3SiO]4Si (1)。[(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 4 Si (1).
M4Q为化学惰性,且安全性优异。另外,不会使皮肤具有环状硅氧烷所特有的干燥感,涂抹时的感觉优异。M4Q is chemically inert and has excellent safety. In addition, it does not give the skin the dry feeling peculiar to cyclic siloxanes, and the feeling upon application is excellent.
M4Q在常压下的沸点为222℃。比常压下沸点为190℃的M3T挥发缓慢。常温下的粘度为3.1mm2/s左右。本发明中,“挥发性”是指在1个大气压下、25℃时的挥发性。M4Q可在0.1-90质量%的范围内任意混合在化妆品中,优选通过与其它成分组合以及根据剂型,调节为适当的混合浓度。M4Q的量低于上述下限值,则不能发挥M4Q的优点,而超过上述上限值,则有油性感过高的倾向。The boiling point of M4Q at normal pressure is 222°C. It volatilizes more slowly than M3T, which has a boiling point of 190°C under normal pressure. The viscosity at room temperature is about 3.1 mm 2 /s. In the present invention, "volatility" means volatility at 25° C. under 1 atmosphere. M4Q can be arbitrarily mixed in the cosmetics within the range of 0.1-90% by mass, preferably adjusted to an appropriate mixing concentration by combining with other ingredients and depending on the dosage form. If the amount of M4Q is less than the above-mentioned lower limit, the advantages of M4Q cannot be exhibited, and if the amount exceeds the above-mentioned upper limit, the oiliness tends to be too high.
通过将M4Q与M3T混合,可以制成具有所希望的挥发性,用于皮肤时,使皮肤具有更爽感觉的化妆品。M4Q和M3T的混合量比可根据化妆品的形态、所希望的挥发特性适当调节,优选在5∶95-90∶10(质量%)的范围内混合。如果在该范围内混合,则不仅可以调节至所希望的挥发性,还可以调节所希望的油性感,且可得到稳定性高的化妆品。例如化妆打底(下地)料可以按照60∶40-40∶60混合。By mixing M4Q and M3T, it is possible to make cosmetics that have desired volatility and make the skin feel more refreshed when applied to the skin. The mixing amount ratio of M4Q and M3T can be appropriately adjusted according to the form of cosmetics and the desired volatilization characteristics, and it is preferable to mix them in the range of 5:95-90:10 (mass %). When mixed within this range, not only the desired volatility but also the desired oiliness can be adjusted, and a highly stable cosmetic can be obtained. For example, make-up primer (underground) material can be mixed according to 60:40-40:60.
优选M4Q和M3T的合计混合量相对于化妆品总量在0.1-90质量%的范围,更优选在0.5-60质量%的范围。只要在该范围,使用者就可以实际感受到通过M4Q和M3T调节的适宜的挥发性。The total blending amount of M4Q and M3T is preferably in the range of 0.1-90% by mass, more preferably in the range of 0.5-60% by mass relative to the total amount of the cosmetic. As long as it is in this range, users can actually feel the appropriate volatility adjusted by M4Q and M3T.
除M3T之外,通过将挥发性的各种溶剂与M4Q结合使用,在调节所希望的挥发性的同时,可以降低M4Q的油性感,可制备具有清爽感觉的涂抹感的化妆品。例如优选与乙醇、异丙醇等低级醇的组合,特别是乙醇通过与M4Q的共沸效果,可以产生清爽的感觉。In addition to M3T, by using various volatile solvents in combination with M4Q, it is possible to adjust the desired volatility while reducing the oiliness of M4Q, and to prepare cosmetics with a refreshing smear feeling. For example, the combination with lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol is preferable, and especially ethanol can produce a refreshing feeling due to the azeotropic effect with M4Q.
另一方面,优选混合选自异十二烷、异癸烷、异十六烷、异链烷烃、直链状挥发性硅氧烷、萜烯类的一种或以上。特别是异十二烷、异癸烷、异十六烷的挥发速度快,与M4Q组合,可以制成可持续挥发的剂型。异十二烷、异癸烷、异十六烷在皮肤上堵塞,则有产生皮肤刺激的问题,因此优选在配方上进行改进,使堵塞性减少。优选上述各挥发性溶剂与M4Q,根据需要,M4Q与M3T的混合物的质量比在10∶90-90∶10的范围内使用。On the other hand, it is preferable to mix one or more kinds selected from isododecane, isodecane, isohexadecane, isoparaffin, linear volatile siloxane, and terpenes. In particular, isododecane, isodecane, and isohexadecane have fast volatilization speeds. Combining with M4Q, it can be made into a sustainable volatilization dosage form. If isododecane, isodecane, and isohexadecane clog the skin, they may cause skin irritation. Therefore, it is preferable to improve the formula to reduce clogging. Preferably, the mass ratio of the above-mentioned volatile solvents to M4Q, and the mixture of M4Q and M3T is in the range of 10:90-90:10 as required.
将常用的挥发性硅氧烷与M4Q一起使用,可以控制蒸发速度或改变感官特性。上述常用的挥发性硅氧烷的例子有:不会产生干燥感的限度量的硅原子数为4-6的环状二甲基聚硅氧烷、以及硅原子数为4或5的直链二甲基聚硅氧烷。上述环状二甲基聚硅氧烷的例子有:八甲基环四硅氧烷、十甲基环五硅氧烷、十二甲基环六硅氧烷等,它们的混合量与上述挥发性溶剂相同。Use commonly used volatile siloxanes with M4Q to control the rate of evaporation or modify the sensory profile. Examples of the above-mentioned commonly used volatile silicones include cyclic dimethylpolysiloxanes with 4-6 silicon atoms in a limited amount that does not cause a dry feeling, and linear dimethyl polysiloxanes with 4 or 5 silicon atoms. Dimethicone. Examples of the above-mentioned cyclic dimethylpolysiloxane include: octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, etc. same solvent.
例如结合使用乳化剂,制备乳化型化妆品时,上述M4Q可带来随时间稳定性高的该乳化型化妆品。乳化型化妆品有O/W型和W/O型,可以根据化妆品的用途以及混合的油剂的量等,来适当选择其中任何形式。所用的乳化剂可以混合非离子性硅氧烷系表面活性剂,例如支链硅氧烷型聚甘油基改性硅氧烷、支链硅氧烷型聚醚改性硅氧烷、烷基·聚醚共改性硅氧烷、聚醚改性硅氧烷、交联型聚甘油基改性硅氧烷、糖改性硅氧烷、甘油基改性硅氧烷的一种或以上,特别优选选自支链硅氧烷型聚甘油基改性硅氧烷、支链硅氧烷型聚醚改性硅氧烷、烷基·聚醚共改性硅氧烷、聚醚改性硅氧烷、交联型聚甘油基改性硅氧烷的一种或以上。这些成分与本发明的挥发性硅氧烷的相容性优异,有利于形成稳定的乳化物。这些乳化剂中,HLB值为6或以下的是制备W/O型乳化化妆品所特别优选的组合。也可以通过与其它乳化剂结合使用,使乳化剂整体的HLB值为6或以下。相对于化妆品的总量,上述乳化剂优选在0.05-20质量%、更优选0.1-10质量%的范围内使用。这些化合物的具体内容例如记载于日本特开2002-179548号、日本特开2002-179797号、日本特开2002-179798号、日本特开2002-154917号、日本特开平7-252122号、日本特开平9-175928号、日本特公昭44-4679号、日本特开昭57-14797号、日本特开昭55-18424号、日本特开平10-182354号、日本特开2001-2555号、日本特开2000-63233号、日本特开平6-145023号、日本特开平7-187945号、日本特开平5-112424号、日本特开平9-71504号等公报等中。For example, when an emulsifier is used in combination to prepare an emulsified cosmetic, the above-mentioned M4Q can provide the emulsified cosmetic with high stability over time. There are O/W type and W/O type of emulsified cosmetics, and any of them can be appropriately selected according to the use of cosmetics, the amount of oil to be mixed, and the like. The emulsifier used can be mixed with nonionic siloxane-based surfactants, such as branched chain siloxane type polyglyceryl modified siloxane, branched chain siloxane type polyether modified siloxane, alkyl. One or more of polyether co-modified siloxane, polyether-modified siloxane, cross-linked polyglyceryl-modified siloxane, sugar-modified siloxane, glyceryl-modified siloxane, especially Preferably selected from branched siloxane type polyglyceryl modified siloxane, branched siloxane type polyether modified siloxane, alkyl polyether co-modified siloxane, polyether modified siloxane One or more of alkane, cross-linked polyglyceryl modified siloxane. These components have excellent compatibility with the volatile siloxane of the present invention, and contribute to the formation of a stable emulsion. Among these emulsifiers, those having an HLB value of 6 or less are particularly preferable combinations for preparing W/O type emulsified cosmetics. It can also be used in combination with other emulsifiers so that the overall HLB value of the emulsifier is 6 or less. The emulsifier described above is preferably used in the range of 0.05 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass relative to the total amount of the cosmetic. The details of these compounds are described, for example, in JP-A-2002-179548, JP-A-2002-179797, JP-A-2002-179798, JP-A-2002-154917, JP-A-7-252122, JP-A Kaiping No. 9-175928, Japanese Patent Publication No. 44-4679, Japanese Patent Application No. 57-14797, Japanese Patent Application No. 55-18424, Japanese Patent Application No. 10-182354, Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-2555, Japanese Patent Application No. JP-A-2000-63233, JP-A-6-145023, JP-A-7-187945, JP-A-5-112424, JP-A-9-71504, etc.
M4Q溶解性优异,例如可以高浓度溶解化妆品中常用的各种硅氧烷系材料。作为硅氧烷系材料,优选与硅氧烷树脂、硅氧烷改性有机粘合剂、氟改性硅氧烷树脂、聚酰胺改性硅氧烷、丙烯酸化硅氧烷、烷基·丙烯酸共改性硅氧烷、硅氧烷化プルラン、氨酯改性硅氧烷、烷基改性硅氧烷等组合使用。这些硅氧烷系材料可以溶解于以往的低粘度二甲基聚硅氧烷或环状硅氧烷等中使用,但M4Q可以以更高浓度溶解这些材料,结果可减少带出成分的量,具有可提高配方自由度的优点。化妆品中,这些树脂成分优选在相对于化妆品总量的0.3-20质量%范围内使用。只要在该范围内就可以获得发挥硅氧烷树脂的特性、化妆持续性优异的制剂。这些化合物对应于通过各种改性基团对硅氧烷链或硅氧烷树脂进行改性得到的硅氧烷化合物时,其具体内容记载于日本特开昭61-161211号、日本特开平4-312511号、日本特开平2-42008号、日本特开平9-25218号、日本特开2003-55155号、日本特开昭59-20360号、日本特开平9-110633号、日本特开平6-9332号、日本特开平10-29921号、法国专利第2708199号、日本特开平3-264510号、日本特开平4-66513号、日本特开平5-262987号、日本特开平5-194147号等公报等。M4Q has excellent solubility, for example, it can dissolve various silicone-based materials commonly used in cosmetics at high concentrations. As the siloxane-based material, it is preferable to combine with siloxane resin, siloxane-modified organic binder, fluorine-modified siloxane resin, polyamide-modified siloxane, acrylated siloxane, alkacrylic acid Co-modified siloxane, siloxane-modified siloxane, urethane-modified siloxane, alkyl-modified siloxane, etc. are used in combination. These siloxane-based materials can be used by dissolving in conventional low-viscosity dimethyl polysiloxane or cyclic siloxane, etc., but M4Q can dissolve these materials at a higher concentration, and as a result, the amount of carried-out components can be reduced, It has the advantage of increasing the freedom of formulation. In cosmetics, these resin components are preferably used in the range of 0.3-20% by mass relative to the total amount of cosmetics. As long as it is within this range, it is possible to obtain a formulation that exhibits the properties of a silicone resin and is excellent in cosmetic durability. When these compounds correspond to siloxane compounds obtained by modifying siloxane chains or siloxane resins through various modifying groups, the details are described in JP-A-61-161211, JP-A-4 -312511, JP-A 2-42008, JP-9-25218, JP-2003-55155, JP-59-20360, JP-9-110633, JP-6- 9332, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-29921, French Patent No. 2708199, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-264510, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-66513, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-262987, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-194147, etc. wait.
上述M4Q的优异的溶解性适合溶解油性污垢。即,M4Q适合作为除去油性化妆品的清洁剂和除去皮脂污垢的清洗剂用途。本发明的优选实施方案中,清洁剂含有M4Q和非离子系表面活性剂。M4Q优选以相对于清洁剂的总量为1-50质量%的范围混合。只要在该范围,则可以显示有效的洗净能力。The excellent solubility of the above M4Q is suitable for dissolving oily dirt. That is, M4Q is suitable for use as a cleanser for removing oily cosmetics and a cleanser for removing sebum stains. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detergent contains M4Q and a nonionic surfactant. M4Q is preferably mixed in the range of 1 to 50% by mass relative to the total amount of the detergent. As long as it is within this range, effective detergency can be exhibited.
非离子系表面活性剂只要是化妆品中通常采用的物质即可使用。特别是硅氧烷系表面活性剂与M4Q的相容性优异,因而优选使用。硅氧烷系表面活性剂的例子有:对于二甲基聚硅氧烷链具有至少一种选自聚氧化烯基、可被氟等原子部分取代的碳原子数2-30的烷基、醇性羟基、苯基、甘油基、聚甘油基、糖改性基、噁唑啉基、全氟聚醚等的改性基团,且以侧基、末端基或嵌段单元的形式具有改性基团的,其中后一种改性基团以聚氧化烯基、甘油基、聚甘油基、糖改性基、全氟聚醚基、醇性羟基等亲水基团为必须构成单元。Nonionic surfactants can be used as long as they are generally used in cosmetics. In particular, siloxane-based surfactants are preferably used because they have excellent compatibility with M4Q. Examples of siloxane-based surfactants include: for the dimethyl polysiloxane chain, there is at least one selected from polyoxyalkylene groups, alkyl groups with 2-30 carbon atoms that may be partially substituted by atoms such as fluorine, and alcohols. Modified groups such as hydroxyl, phenyl, glyceryl, polyglyceryl, sugar modified groups, oxazoline groups, perfluoropolyether, etc., and have modifications in the form of side groups, terminal groups or block units The latter modified group has polyoxyalkylene groups, glyceryl groups, polyglyceryl groups, sugar modified groups, perfluoropolyether groups, alcoholic hydroxyl groups and other hydrophilic groups as essential constituent units.
例如有:聚醚改性有机聚硅氧烷(别名:聚氧化烯改性硅氧烷或聚醚改性硅氧烷)、烷基·聚氧化烯共改性硅氧烷(别名:聚醚烷基共改性硅氧烷)、氟化二甲基硅氧烷醇、全氟烷基·聚氧化烯共改性硅氧烷、全氟烷氧基·聚氧化烯共改性硅氧烷、甘油基改性硅氧烷、聚甘油基改性硅氧烷、全氟烷基·聚甘油基共改性硅氧烷、糖基改性硅氧烷等。上述聚醚改性有机聚硅氧烷的例子有信越化学工业社制的KF351、KF6011、KF6012、KF6015、KF6017、KF6026、FPD6131等。For example: polyether modified organopolysiloxane (alias: polyoxyalkylene modified siloxane or polyether modified siloxane), alkyl polyoxyalkylene co-modified siloxane (alias: polyether modified siloxane) Alkyl Co-modified Siloxane), Fluorinated Dimethiconol, Perfluoroalkyl Polyoxyalkylene Co-modified Siloxane, Perfluoroalkoxy Polyoxyalkylene Co-modified Siloxane , Glyceryl-modified siloxane, polyglyceryl-modified siloxane, perfluoroalkyl-polyglyceryl co-modified siloxane, sugar-modified siloxane, etc. Examples of the polyether-modified organopolysiloxane include KF351, KF6011, KF6012, KF6015, KF6017, KF6026, and FPD6131 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
可优选使用失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、丙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧丙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯丙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯植物甾烷醇醚、聚氧乙烯植物甾醇醚、聚氧乙烯胆甾烷醇醚、聚氧乙烯胆甾醇醚、链烷醇酰胺、糖醚、糖酰胺等非离子系表面活性剂。该非离子系表面活性剂的混合量相对于清洁剂的总量优选0.1-25质量%,特别优选0.5-10质量%。Sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxypropylene Alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene Ethylene propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene phytostanol ether, polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether, polyoxyethylene cholestanol ether, polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether , alkanolamides, sugar ethers, sugar amides and other non-ionic surfactants. The compounding quantity of this nonionic surfactant is preferably 0.1-25 mass % with respect to the total amount of a cleaning agent, Especially preferably, it is 0.5-10 mass %.
将该清洁剂与水混合制成乳化型时,优选O/W型,这种情况下,使用HLB值为10或以上的作为上述非离子系表面活性剂,则具有有效的洗净能力,因而优选。When the detergent is mixed with water to make an emulsified type, it is preferably O/W type. In this case, using an HLB value of 10 or more as the above-mentioned nonionic surfactant has an effective detergency, and therefore preferred.
该清洁剂也可以不混合水。当为不混合水的油型清洁剂时,通过调节油剂的折射率,可以制得透明型的制剂。This cleaner is also available without water. In the case of an oil-based cleanser that does not mix with water, a transparent preparation can be obtained by adjusting the refractive index of the oil.
该清洁剂的形式有液体状、喷雾剂状、纸片状、雾状、摩丝等,有脸部用、眼部周围用、发用、全身用等。The form of the cleanser is liquid, spray, sheet, mist, mousse, etc., and it is used for the face, around the eyes, hair, and the whole body.
接着,对清洗剂进行说明。清洗剂是在即使没有水洗设备的场所而用于除去皮肤、头皮的污垢以及化妆品的(日本特开平5-201851号公报)。以往,为实现该用途使用环状硅氧烷。但是,如之前已述,环状硅氧烷产生被称为干燥感的肌肤的干燥感,还有溶解皮脂成分能力弱的问题。与此相对,M4Q可以制得不产生干燥感,皮脂溶解力高,不会对皮肤产生刺激和障碍、具有良好使用感的清洗剂。Next, the cleaning agent will be described. Cleansing agents are used to remove dirt and cosmetics from the skin and scalp even in places where there is no washing facility (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-201851). Conventionally, cyclic siloxanes have been used for this purpose. However, as mentioned above, cyclic siloxanes have a problem of causing a dry feeling on the skin called a dry feeling and having a weak ability to dissolve sebum components. On the other hand, M4Q can produce a cleanser that does not feel dry, has high sebum dissolving power, does not cause irritation or trouble to the skin, and has a good feeling of use.
本发明的优选实施方案是:皮肤清洗剂含有M4Q和甲基苯基聚硅氧烷。该甲基苯基聚硅氧烷可以使用化妆品通常所使用的,优选在常温、常压下为液体。优选该甲基苯基聚硅氧烷相对于清洗剂的总量,在0.5-25质量%范围内使用。只要在该范围,使用清洗剂后油性感少,可使感觉更好。A preferred embodiment of the invention is a skin cleanser comprising M4Q and methylphenylpolysiloxane. As the methylphenylpolysiloxane, those commonly used in cosmetics can be used, and they are preferably liquid at normal temperature and normal pressure. Preferably, the methylphenylpolysiloxane is used in an amount of 0.5 to 25% by mass relative to the total amount of the cleaning agent. As long as it is in this range, the oily feeling will be less after using the cleanser, which can make the feeling better.
该清洗剂在常压下沸点为225℃以下,优选进一步含有在1个大气压、25℃下具有挥发性的溶剂。该挥发性溶剂有如上所述的甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷、环状硅氧烷、直链低分子硅氧烷等挥发性硅氧烷,乙醇、异丙醇、丙醇等低级醇,异十二烷等轻质液体石蜡等。其中甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷、乙醇的安全性高,与皮脂成分的相容性优异,优选混合。另外也可以混合水,但有可能使皮脂或污垢重新附着于肌肤,因此优选混合量在清洗剂总量的10质量%或以下,特别优选不含有。清洗剂的组成如下:相对于清洗剂的总量,M4Q为5-70质量%,甲基苯基聚硅氧烷为0.5-25质量%,挥发性溶剂为25-94.5质量%,这样可以提高洗净效果。The cleaning agent has a boiling point of 225°C or lower under normal pressure, and preferably further contains a solvent that is volatile at 1 atmospheric pressure and 25°C. The volatile solvents include volatile siloxanes such as methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane, cyclic siloxane, linear low-molecular siloxane, ethanol, isopropanol, propanol, etc. Other lower alcohols, light liquid paraffins such as isododecane, etc. Among them, methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane and ethanol are highly safe and have excellent compatibility with sebum components, so they are preferably mixed. In addition, water can also be mixed, but since sebum or dirt may be reattached to the skin, it is preferable to mix the amount at 10% by mass or less of the total amount of the cleanser, and it is particularly preferable not to contain it. The composition of cleaning agent is as follows: relative to the total amount of cleaning agent, M4Q is 5-70 mass %, methylphenylpolysiloxane is 0.5-25 mass %, and volatile solvent is 25-94.5 mass %, which can improve Wash effect.
该清洗剂的具体用途有:清洁剂、干(ドライ)洗发剂,其形式适合采用液体状、喷雾剂状、纸片状。The specific uses of the cleaning agent are: cleaning agent, dry (dry) shampoo, and its form is suitable for liquid, spray, and paper sheet.
M4Q对颜料的分散能力高,适合作为含有颜料的化妆品中的分散介质混合。以往该用途是采用酯油或环状硅氧烷,预先制成被称为色浆方式的按颜色分的颜料分散浆,通过它们的组合来调制产品的颜色。该方法的优点在于调色比较容易。但是,酯油有时会因分散时的机械能而产生劣化,引起异味或变色等。另一方面,环状硅氧烷对机械力稳定,但分散效率差,颜料难以均匀分散。而本发明发现,M4Q对机械粉碎稳定,且着色颜料的分散效率高,适合作为分散溶剂。因此将各种着色颜料分散,混合到化妆品中时,发现所得化妆品的彩度高,具有鲜艳的色调。M4Q has a high dispersing ability for pigments, and is suitable for mixing as a dispersion medium in cosmetics containing pigments. In the past, the use of ester oil or cyclic siloxane was used to pre-prepared pigment dispersion paste by color called color paste method, and the color of the product was adjusted through their combination. The advantage of this method is that toning is easier. However, ester oil may deteriorate due to mechanical energy during dispersion, causing odor, discoloration, and the like. On the other hand, cyclic siloxane is stable against mechanical force, but its dispersion efficiency is poor, and it is difficult to uniformly disperse the pigment. However, the present invention finds that M4Q is stable to mechanical pulverization, has high dispersion efficiency of colored pigments, and is suitable as a dispersion solvent. Therefore, when various coloring pigments are dispersed and mixed into cosmetics, it is found that the obtained cosmetics have high chroma and bright hues.
着色颜料只要是化妆品中使用的,可以使用任意颜料。不管其形状(球状、棒状、针状、板状、无定形状、鳞片状、纺锤状等)或粒径(烟雾状、微粒、颜料级等)、颗粒结构(多孔、非孔等)均可以使用。有色颜料的例子有:氧化铁、氢氧化铁、钛酸铁等无机红色颜料,γ-氧化铁等无机褐色系颜料、氧化铁黄、黄土等无机黄色系颜料,氧化铁黑、低次酸化チタン、碳黑等无机黑色颜料,锰紫、钴紫等无机紫色颜料,氢氧化铬、氧化铬、氧化钴、钛酸钴等无机绿色颜料,普鲁士蓝、群青等无机蓝色系颜料,将焦油(タ-ル)系色素制成色淀的颜料,将天然色素制成色淀的颜料,以及将这些粉末复合而成的合成树脂粉末等。焦油色素的具体例子有红色3号、红色104号、红色106号、红色201号、红色202号、红色204号、红色205号、红色220号、红色226号、红色227号、红色228号、红色230号、红色401号、红色505号、黄色4号、黄色5号、黄色202号、黄色203号、黄色204号、黄色401号、蓝色1号、蓝色2号、蓝色201号、蓝色404号、绿色3号、绿色201号、绿色204号、绿色205号、橙色201号、橙色203号、橙色204号、橙色206号、橙色207号等,天然色素有选自胭脂红酸、虫漆酸、红花素、巴西木素、藏红花素等的颜料。其中,优选焦油色素及其色淀、天然色素。As the coloring pigment, any pigment can be used as long as it is used in cosmetics. Regardless of its shape (spherical, rod, needle, plate, amorphous, scale, spindle, etc.) or particle size (smoke, particulate, pigment grade, etc.), particle structure (porous, non-porous, etc.) use. Examples of colored pigments include: inorganic red pigments such as iron oxide, iron hydroxide, and iron titanate; inorganic brown pigments such as γ-iron oxide; inorganic yellow pigments such as iron oxide yellow and loess; , carbon black and other inorganic black pigments, manganese violet, cobalt violet and other inorganic purple pigments, chromium hydroxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, cobalt titanate and other inorganic green pigments, Prussian blue, ultramarine blue and other inorganic blue pigments, tar (タ-ル) series pigments made into lakes, natural pigments made into lakes, and synthetic resin powders made by compounding these powders. Specific examples of tar pigments include Red No. 3, Red No. 104, Red No. 106, Red No. 201, Red No. 202, Red No. 204, Red No. 205, Red No. 220, Red No. 226, Red No. 227, Red No. 228, Red No. 230, Red No. 401, Red No. 505, Yellow No. 4, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 202, Yellow No. 203, Yellow No. 204, Yellow No. 401, Blue No. 1, Blue No. 2, Blue No. 201 , Blue No. 404, Green No. 3, Green No. 201, Green No. 204, Green No. 205, Orange No. 201, Orange No. 203, Orange No. 204, Orange No. 206, Orange No. 207, etc. Natural pigments are selected from carmine Acid, shellac acid, safflower, brazilianin, crocin and other pigments. Among them, tar pigments, lakes thereof, and natural pigments are preferable.
这些着色颜料例如优选通过氟化合物处理(优选全氟烷基磷酸酯处理或全氟烷基硅烷处理、全氟聚醚处理、氟代硅氧烷处理、氟化硅氧烷树脂处理)、硅氧烷处理(优选甲基氢聚硅氧烷处理、二甲基聚硅氧烷处理、气相法四甲基四氢环四硅氧烷处理)、硅氧烷树脂处理(优选三甲基硅氧基硅酸处理)、侧基处理(气相法硅氧烷处理后加成烷基链等方法)、硅烷偶联剂处理、钛偶联剂处理、硅烷处理(优选烷基硅烷或烷基硅氮烷处理)、油剂处理、N-酰基化赖氨酸处理、聚丙烯酸处理、金属皂处理(优选硬脂酸或肉豆蔻酸盐)、丙烯酸树脂处理、金属氧化物处理、琼脂处理、脱氧核糖核酸处理等表面处理,进一步优选将多个上述处理组合使用。其中,M4Q所致的分散特性优异的表面处理优选有Nε-月桂酰基-L-赖氨酸处理、烷基硅烷处理、侧基处理,特别优选产率、成本性能优异的Nε-月桂酰基-L-赖氨酸处理、烷基硅烷处理。These colored pigments are, for example, preferably treated with fluorine compounds (preferably perfluoroalkyl phosphate treatment or perfluoroalkylsilane treatment, perfluoropolyether treatment, fluorosiloxane treatment, fluorinated silicone resin treatment), silicone alkane treatment (preferably methylhydrogenpolysiloxane treatment, dimethylpolysiloxane treatment, vapor phase tetramethyltetrahydrocyclotetrasiloxane treatment), silicone resin treatment (preferably trimethylsiloxy Silicic acid treatment), side group treatment (gas-phase siloxane treatment followed by addition of alkyl chains, etc.), silane coupling agent treatment, titanium coupling agent treatment, silane treatment (preferably alkylsilane or alkylsilazane treatment), oil treatment, N-acylated lysine treatment, polyacrylic acid treatment, metal soap treatment (preferably stearic acid or myristate), acrylic resin treatment, metal oxide treatment, agar treatment, deoxyribonucleic acid treatment For surface treatment such as treatment, it is more preferable to use a plurality of the above-mentioned treatments in combination. Among them, the surface treatment with excellent dispersion properties caused by M4Q preferably includes N ε -lauroyl-L-lysine treatment, alkyl silane treatment, and side group treatment, and N ε -lauroyl with excellent yield and cost performance is particularly preferred. -L-lysine treatment, alkylsilane treatment.
分散液中的M4Q混合量优选相对于分散液的总质量为20-90质量%范围。为了提高着色颜料的分散性,优选结合使用表面活性剂,特别优选使用具有与M4Q类似结构的硅氧烷系表面活性剂。硅氧烷系表面活性剂的例子有对于二甲基硅氧烷链具有至少一种选自聚氧化烯基、可被部分取代的碳原子数2-30的烷基、醇性羟基、苯基、甘油基、聚甘油基、糖改性基、噁唑啉基、全氟聚醚等的改性基团,且以侧基、末端基或嵌段单元的形式具有改性基团的,其中后一种改性基团以聚氧化烯基、甘油基、聚甘油基、糖改性基、全氟聚醚基、醇性羟基等亲水基团为必须构成单元。例如有:聚醚改性有机聚硅氧烷(别名:聚氧化烯改性硅氧烷或聚醚改性硅氧烷)、烷基·聚氧化烯共改性硅氧烷(别名:聚醚烷基共改性硅氧烷)、氟化二甲基硅氧烷醇、全氟烷基·聚氧化烯共改性硅氧烷、全氟烷氧基·聚氧化烯共改性硅氧烷、甘油基改性硅氧烷、聚甘油基改性硅氧烷、全氟烷基·聚甘油基共改性硅氧烷、糖基改性硅氧烷等。上述聚醚改性有机聚硅氧烷的例子有信越化学工业社制的KF6012、KF6015、KF6017、KF6026、FPD6131等。其它分散剂的例子优选使用失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、丙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧丙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯丙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯植物甾烷醇醚、聚氧乙烯植物甾醇醚、聚氧乙烯胆甾烷醇醚、聚氧乙烯胆甾醇醚、链烷醇酰胺、糖醚、糖酰胺等非离子系表面活性剂。该非离子系表面活性剂相对于分散液的质量优选以0.1-20质量%混合,特别优选0.5-15质量%的范围。The mixing amount of M4Q in the dispersion is preferably in the range of 20-90% by mass relative to the total mass of the dispersion. In order to improve the dispersibility of the colored pigment, it is preferable to use a surfactant in combination, and it is particularly preferable to use a silicone-based surfactant having a structure similar to M4Q. Examples of siloxane-based surfactants include polyoxyalkylene groups, alkyl groups with 2 to 30 carbon atoms that may be partially substituted, alcoholic hydroxyl groups, and phenyl groups for dimethylsiloxane chains. , glyceryl, polyglyceryl, sugar modified group, oxazoline group, perfluoropolyether and other modified groups, and have modified groups in the form of side groups, terminal groups or block units, wherein The latter modified group has hydrophilic groups such as polyoxyalkylene groups, glyceryl groups, polyglyceryl groups, sugar modified groups, perfluoropolyether groups, and alcoholic hydroxyl groups as essential constituent units. For example: polyether modified organopolysiloxane (alias: polyoxyalkylene modified siloxane or polyether modified siloxane), alkyl polyoxyalkylene co-modified siloxane (alias: polyether modified siloxane) Alkyl Co-modified Siloxane), Fluorinated Dimethiconol, Perfluoroalkyl Polyoxyalkylene Co-modified Siloxane, Perfluoroalkoxy Polyoxyalkylene Co-modified Siloxane , Glyceryl-modified siloxane, polyglyceryl-modified siloxane, perfluoroalkyl-polyglyceryl co-modified siloxane, sugar-modified siloxane, etc. Examples of the polyether-modified organopolysiloxane include KF6012, KF6015, KF6017, KF6026, and FPD6131 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Examples of other dispersants are preferably used sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers , polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene phytostanol ether, polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether, polyoxyethylene cholestanol ether, polyoxyethylene Nonionic surfactants such as ethylene cholesteryl ether, alkanolamide, sugar ether, sugar amide, etc. The nonionic surfactant is preferably mixed in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by mass, particularly preferably 0.5 to 15% by mass, based on the mass of the dispersion.
该分散液使用粉碎机将上述各成分分散。优选按颜料制作分散液后,将多种分散液适当组合,调制成所希望的颜色。分散方法有:珠磨机或マイクロス(奈良机械制作所制)等的湿式介质型粉碎机、辊磨、喷射磨、超声波粉碎机、アルテイマイザ-システム(スギノマシン公司制)等高压冲击式粉碎机、分散机、高速均化器、均化器等方法。其中,使用湿式介质型粉碎机,粉碎程度高,且可得到稳定分散液,且产率优异,因而优选。湿式介质型粉碎机可以是立式,也可以卧式,可以是连续式也可以是间歇式。使用这些装置,将M4Q和颜料,还有根据情况的分散剂、油剂混合而进行粉碎。粉碎条件与各装置的能力有关,制作粉碎时间、粉碎次数与平均粒径或色彩的图表,设定使图表为稳定状态的条件,这对于确保每批次的色彩的稳定性有效。In this dispersion liquid, the above-mentioned components were dispersed using a pulverizer. It is preferable to prepare a dispersion liquid according to the pigment, and then appropriately combine various dispersion liquids to prepare a desired color. Dispersion methods include wet media pulverizers such as bead mills or Microcross (manufactured by Nara Machinery Co., Ltd.), roll mills, jet mills, ultrasonic pulverizers, and high-pressure impact pulverizers such as Alteima Iza-System (manufactured by Suginomasin Co., Ltd.). , disperser, high-speed homogenizer, homogenizer and other methods. Among them, the use of a wet media type pulverizer is preferred because the degree of pulverization is high, a stable dispersion can be obtained, and the yield is excellent. Wet media pulverizers can be vertical or horizontal, continuous or batch. Using these devices, M4Q is mixed with pigments, and optionally dispersants and oils for pulverization. The crushing conditions are related to the capabilities of each device. Make a graph of crushing time, crushing times, and average particle size or color, and set the conditions for the graph to be in a stable state, which is effective for ensuring the stability of the color of each batch.
M4Q作为颜料分散介质的适宜化妆品的例子有:美容制品,特别是口红、眼线膏、睫毛油、眉黛、眼影膏、指甲膏、粉底、掩饰用化妆品、チ-ク、染发剂等。Examples of cosmetics suitable for M4Q as a pigment dispersion medium include cosmetic products, especially lipsticks, eyeliners, mascara, eyebrow makeup, eye shadows, nail creams, foundations, cover-up cosmetics, チ-ク, hair dyes, etc.
除上述各种颜料之外,通过混合25℃为固态或膏状的油性物质,可得到油性化妆品。以往,已知口红等油性化妆品中,为了提高防移色效果或提高持续性,会混合挥发性硅氧烷(日本特开平8-92036号公报、日本特开平3-77162号公报、日本特开平10-29915号公报)。但是,如前所述,挥发性硅氧烷、特别是环状硅氧烷在涂抹时及过一定时间后会给使用者以干燥感。与此相对,通过使用M4Q,不仅不会产生干燥感,与上述环状硅氧烷相比,挥发性低,因此随时间的稳定性优异,颜料分散性优异,因此可得到光亮度、光泽优异,彩度高的油性化妆品。In addition to the above-mentioned various pigments, oily cosmetics can be obtained by mixing oily substances that are solid or paste at 25°C. In the past, oily cosmetics such as lipsticks have been known to mix volatile siloxanes in order to improve the effect of preventing color migration or to improve durability (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 8-92036, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 3-77162, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-29915 Bulletin). However, as mentioned above, volatile silicones, especially cyclic silicones, give users a dry feeling when they are applied and after a certain period of time. On the other hand, by using M4Q, not only does not produce a dry feeling, but it is less volatile than the above-mentioned cyclic siloxanes, so it has excellent stability over time, and excellent pigment dispersibility, so it can obtain excellent brightness and gloss. , Oily cosmetics with high chroma.
本发明的优选的实施方案中,油性化妆品含有M4Q、颜料、聚丁烯。优选M4Q相对于油性化妆品的总量在0.1-60质量%范围、更优选1-50质量%范围使用。只要是该范围,可有效获得制剂稳定、防移色效果、彩度提高等优点。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil-based cosmetic contains M4Q, a pigment, and polybutene. M4Q is preferably used in the range of 0.1-60% by mass, more preferably in the range of 1-50% by mass relative to the total amount of the oily cosmetic. As long as it is within this range, advantages such as preparation stability, color migration prevention effect, and enhancement of chroma can be effectively obtained.
颜料优选相对于油性化妆品的总量在0.1-50质量%范围、进一步优选0.5-35质量%范围使用。只要是该范围,就有确保制剂的稳定性,感觉优良的优点。The pigment is preferably used in the range of 0.1 to 50% by mass, more preferably in the range of 0.5 to 35% by mass, based on the total amount of the oil-based cosmetic. As long as it is within this range, the stability of the preparation is ensured and there are advantages of excellent feeling.
聚丁烯优选异丁烯与正丁烯共聚所得的,进一步优选在常温下具有液体至膏状的。所述聚丁烯优选聚丁烯平均分子量在500-2700范围内,进一步优选800-1200的范围内。平均分子量小于500,则高温稳定性会有问题,如果在2700或以上,发粘感变强烈,感觉不好。The polybutene is preferably obtained by copolymerization of isobutene and n-butene, and is more preferably liquid to paste at normal temperature. The polybutene preferably has an average molecular weight of polybutene in the range of 500-2700, more preferably in the range of 800-1200. If the average molecular weight is less than 500, there will be problems with high-temperature stability, and if it is 2700 or more, the sticky feeling will become stronger and the feeling will be bad.
为了提高稳定性,可以对本发明中使用的聚丁烯进行氢化处理,也可以进行精制处理。该聚丁烯的混合量相对于油性化妆品总量优选为2-40质量%。小于2质量%,则无法控制M4Q的缓释性,而超过40质量%,则发粘感增强,感觉变差。In order to improve stability, the polybutene used in the present invention may be hydrogenated or purified. The blending amount of the polybutene is preferably 2 to 40% by mass relative to the total amount of the oily cosmetic. If it is less than 2% by mass, the sustained-release property of M4Q cannot be controlled, and if it exceeds 40% by mass, the feeling of stickiness will be enhanced and the feeling will be deteriorated.
该油性化妆品可通过以往公知的方法制备。例如可以用辊、珠磨机等分散机制备,还可以用珠磨机等制成色浆,将其混合来制备。M4Q为挥发性物质,容器需要使用密闭式的容器。This oil-based cosmetic can be prepared by a conventionally known method. For example, it can be prepared with a disperser such as a roll or a bead mill, or it can be prepared by mixing the color paste with a bead mill or the like. M4Q is a volatile substance, and the container needs to use a closed container.
该油性化妆品适合用于口红、粉底、眼影膏、眼线膏、睫毛油、チ-ク、掩饰用化妆品、防晒剂、化妆打底料等。This oil-based cosmetic is suitable for lipstick, foundation, eyeshadow, eyeliner, mascara, チ-ク, cover-up cosmetics, sunscreen, makeup primer, etc.
除上述颜料和油性物质之外,通过使用表面活性剂,混合水分,可以制备固态美容用化妆品。本发明中,美容用化妆品的优选方案如下,这里,各混合量为相对于化妆品总质量的量。In addition to the above-mentioned pigments and oily substances, by using a surfactant, mixing water, a solid cosmetic cosmetic can be prepared. In the present invention, preferred aspects of cosmetic cosmetics are as follows. Here, each compounding amount is an amount relative to the total mass of cosmetics.
(A)10-30质量%的M4Q、(A) 10-30% by mass of M4Q,
(B)5-10质量%选自多价醇或糖类的1种或以上的多元醇化合物、(B) 5-10% by mass of one or more polyol compounds selected from polyvalent alcohols and sugars,
(C)1.5-3.5质量%选自失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、多糖烷基醚的1种或以上的表面活性剂、(C) 1.5-3.5% by mass of one or more surfactants selected from sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyglycerol fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, and polysaccharide alkyl ethers,
(D)3-7质量%在25℃下为固体或膏状的油性物质、(D) 3-7% by mass of an oily substance that is solid or pasty at 25°C,
(E)30-45质量%的颜料、以及(E) 30-45% by mass of pigment, and
(F)5-25质量%的纯净水。(F) 5-25% by mass of purified water.
(B)多元醇化合物的例子有:乙二醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、二甘醇、双丙甘醇、甘油、双甘油、山梨醇、マルビト-ル、海藻糖、棉子糖、木糖醇、甘露糖醇、透明质酸或其盐、海藻糖衍生物、棉子糖衍生物、聚乙二醇、聚甘油等二醇类、多糖类等。海藻糖衍生物或棉子糖衍生物的例子有这些糖的烷基醚衍生物或链烯基醚衍生物,特别优选碳原子数为1-24的烷基醚衍生物、碳原子数为3-24的链烯基醚衍生物。多糖类有:カラギナ-ン、琼脂、愈创胶、刺槐豆胶、阿拉伯树胶、黄蓍胶、果胶、黄原胶、葡聚糖、纤维素等。相对于固态的美容用化妆品总量,以5-10质量%的范围混合该多元醇。多元醇的混合量小于上述下限值,则涂抹后使肌肤产生紧绷感,而超过上述上限值,则出现发粘感,不优选。(B) Examples of polyol compounds include: ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, sorbitol, Malbitol, trehalose, raffinose, xylose Alcohol, mannitol, hyaluronic acid or its salt, trehalose derivatives, raffinose derivatives, glycols such as polyethylene glycol and polyglycerin, polysaccharides, and the like. Examples of trehalose derivatives or raffinose derivatives include alkyl ether derivatives or alkenyl ether derivatives of these sugars, particularly preferably alkyl ether derivatives having 1 to 24 carbon atoms and 3 or more carbon atoms. -24 alkenyl ether derivatives. Polysaccharides include: カラギナ-ン, agar, guaiac gum, locust bean gum, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, pectin, xanthan gum, dextran, cellulose, etc. This polyhydric alcohol is mixed in the range of 5-10 mass % with respect to the whole amount of solid beauty cosmetics. If the blending amount of the polyhydric alcohol is less than the above-mentioned lower limit, the skin will feel tight after application, and if it exceeds the above-mentioned upper limit, the skin will feel sticky, which is not preferable.
(C)本发明的固体化妆品中可以使用上述各种表面活性剂,但其中从稳定性优异、可获得优良的感觉考虑,优选使用选自失水山梨醇异硬脂酸酯、失水山梨醇单油酸酯的至少一种。该表面活性剂的混合量相对于固态美容用化妆品的总量为1.5-3.5质量%范围。混合量小于上述下限值,则有耐水性、耐皮脂性减弱的问题;超过上述上限制,则有产生发粘感的问题。(C) The above-mentioned various surfactants can be used in the solid cosmetics of the present invention, but among them, from the viewpoint of excellent stability and excellent feeling, it is preferable to use a surfactant selected from sorbitan isostearate, sorbitan at least one monooleate. The blending amount of the surfactant is in the range of 1.5 to 3.5% by mass relative to the total amount of the solid cosmetic cosmetic. If the blending amount is less than the above lower limit, water resistance and sebum resistance may be weakened, and if it exceeds the above upper limit, there may be a problem of stickiness.
(D)固态或膏状的油性物质除了例如以往化妆品中使用的油性溶剂或树脂类以外,还包含溶解于其它油性溶剂,在常温下成膏状的树脂、粘结剂类。代表性的例如有:ホホバ蜡、巴西棕榈蜡、小烛树蜡、米糠蜡、虫胶、羊毛脂、蜂蜡、白蜡、地蜡、纯地蜡、石蜡、微晶蜡、凡士林、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、硬脂酸、山嵛酸、12-羟基硬脂酸、十一碳烯酸、月桂醇、肉豆蔻醇、鲸蜡醇、硬脂醇、油醇、山嵛醇、鲨肝醇、鲛肝醇、鲨油醇、异硬脂基甘油基醚、硬脂酸乙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻酯、肉豆蔻酸鲸蜡酯、肉豆蔻酸硬脂基酯、蓖麻油酸鲸蜡酯、三(十一碳烯酸)甘油酯、四肉豆蔻酸季戊四醇酯、乳酸鲸蜡酯、羟基硬脂酸辛基酯、硬脂酸胆甾醇酯、异硬脂酸胆甾醇酯、羟基硬脂酸胆甾醇酯、油酸胆甾醇酯、油酸二氢胆甾醇酯、异硬脂酸植物甾醇酯、聚乙二醇、聚甘油、棕榈油、椰子油、牛油、氢化油、马油、シアバタ-、蛋黄油或聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚四氟乙烯、丙烯酸硅氧烷、丙烯酸聚合物或其盐、丙烯酸甲基丙烯酸共聚物或其盐、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮等树脂类。该固态或膏状的油剂的混合量相对于化妆品总质量为3-7质量%。混合量小于上述下限值,则难以获得耐水性、耐皮脂性,超过上述上限值,则难以除去化妆品,感觉变差。(D) Solid or pasty oily substances include not only oily solvents and resins used in conventional cosmetics, but also resins and binders that dissolve in other oily solvents and form a paste at room temperature. Representative examples include: ホホバ wax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, rice bran wax, shellac, lanolin, beeswax, white wax, ozokerite, ceresin wax, paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum, lauric acid, meat wax, etc. Myristic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Stearic Acid, Behenic Acid, 12-Hydroxystearic Acid, Undecylenic Acid, Lauryl Alcohol, Myristyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Stearyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol, Behenyl Alcohol, Squalyl Alcohol Heparyl Alcohol, Chimeryl Alcohol, Squalyl Alcohol, Isostearyl Glyceryl Ether, Ethyl Stearate, Butyl Stearate, Myristyl Myristate, Cetyl Myristate, Stearyl Myristate Cetyl ricinoleate, Cetyl ricinoleate, Glyceryl tri(undecylenate), Pentaerythritol tetramyristate, Cetyl lactate, Octyl hydroxystearate, Cholesteryl stearate, Isostearyl Cholesteryl Hydroxystearate, Cholesteryl Hydroxystearate, Cholesteryl Oleate, Dihydrocholesteryl Oleate, Phytosteryl Isostearate, Polyethylene Glycol, Polyglycerin, Palm Oil, Coconut Oil, Bovine Oil, hydrogenated oil, horse oil, ciabata-, custard oil or polyethylene, polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, acrylic siloxane, acrylic polymer or its salt, acrylic methacrylic acid copolymer or its salt, polyvinylpyrrolidone And other resins. The mixing amount of the solid or pasty oil agent is 3-7% by mass relative to the total mass of the cosmetic. If the blending amount is less than the above lower limit, it will be difficult to obtain water resistance and sebum resistance, and if it exceeds the above upper limit, it will be difficult to remove cosmetics and the feeling will be deteriorated.
(E)颜料相对于固态状美容化妆品的总量以30-45质量%混合。混合量小于上述下限值时,化妆品的稳定性可能不够,因此优选与油性凝胶化剂结合使用,制成为上述下限值或以上的化妆品。另一方面,混合量如果超过上述上限值,则化妆品的感觉变差,另外也难以除去。(E) The pigment is mixed in an amount of 30 to 45% by mass based on the total amount of the solid cosmetic cosmetic. If the blending amount is less than the above lower limit, the stability of the cosmetic may not be sufficient, so it is preferable to use it in combination with an oily gelling agent to make a cosmetic at or above the above lower limit. On the other hand, if the blending amount exceeds the above-mentioned upper limit, the feeling of cosmetics will be deteriorated, and removal will be difficult.
颜料只要是通常的化妆品所使用的颜料即可,可以使用亲水性颜料、疏水性颜料的任何一种,特别优选使用疏水性颜料。通常使用的颜料例如有无机粉末、有机粉末、表面活性剂金属盐粉末、有色颜料、珠光颜料、金属粉末颜料、天然色素等。As long as the pigment is commonly used in cosmetics, any of hydrophilic pigments and hydrophobic pigments can be used, and hydrophobic pigments are particularly preferably used. Commonly used pigments include, for example, inorganic powders, organic powders, surfactant metal salt powders, colored pigments, pearlescent pigments, metal powder pigments, natural pigments, and the like.
除之前所述的有色颜料、焦油色素、天然色素之外,无机粉末有颜料级氧化钛、氧化锆、颜料级氧化锌、氧化铈、氧化镁、硫酸钡、硫酸钙、硫酸镁、碳酸钙、碳酸镁、滑石、云母、高岭土、绢云母、白云母、合成云母、金云母、红云母、黑云母、锂云母、硅酸、硅酸酐、硅酸铝、硅酸镁、硅酸铝镁、硅酸钙、硅酸钡、硅酸锶、钨酸金属盐、羟基磷灰石、蛭石、ハイジライト、膨润土、蒙脱石、锂蒙脱石、沸石、陶瓷粉末、磷酸氢钙、氧化铝、氢氧化铝、氮化硼、氮化硼、二氧化硅、氧化钛微粒、低次酸化チタン微粒、氧化锌微粒、氧化铈微粒、活性抑制型氧化铈微粒等;有机粉末的例子有:聚酰胺粉末、聚酯粉末、聚乙烯粉末、聚丙烯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、聚氨酯粉末、苯胍胺粉末、聚甲基苯胍胺粉末、聚四氟乙烯粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粉末、纤维素、丝粉末、尼龙粉末、12尼龙、6尼龙、硅氧烷粉末、硅橡胶粉末、硅氧烷弹性体球状粉末、聚甲基倍半硅氧烷球状粉末、聚烷基倍半硅氧烷粉末、苯乙烯·丙烯酸共聚物、二乙烯基苯·苯乙烯共聚物、乙烯基树脂、尿素树脂、酚树脂、氟树脂、硅树脂、丙烯酸树脂、三聚氰胺树脂、环氧树脂、聚碳酸酯树脂、微晶纤维粉末、淀粉粉末、月桂酰基树脂等;表面活性剂金属盐粉末(金属皂)的例子有:硬脂酸锌、硬脂酸铝、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸镁、肉豆蔻酸锌、肉豆蔻酸镁、十六烷基磷酸锌、十六烷基磷酸钙、十六烷基磷酸锌钠等;珠光颜料的例子有:氧化钛包覆云母、氧化钛包覆云母、氯氧化铋、氧化钛包覆氯氧化铋、氧化钛包覆滑石、鱼鳞箔、氧化钛包覆着色云母等。与上述同样,可以对这些颜料实施各种表面处理。In addition to the aforementioned colored pigments, tar pigments, and natural pigments, inorganic powders include pigment-grade titanium oxide, zirconia, pigment-grade zinc oxide, cerium oxide, magnesium oxide, barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium carbonate, Magnesium carbonate, talc, mica, kaolin, sericite, muscovite, synthetic mica, phlogopite, red mica, biotite, lepidolite, silicic acid, silicic anhydride, aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, aluminum magnesium silicate, silicon Calcium acid, barium silicate, strontium silicate, tungstate metal salt, hydroxyapatite, vermiculite, hidilite, bentonite, montmorillonite, hectorite, zeolite, ceramic powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, alumina, Aluminum hydroxide, boron nitride, boron nitride, silicon dioxide, titanium oxide particles, low-acidity Chitan particles, zinc oxide particles, cerium oxide particles, activity-inhibited cerium oxide particles, etc.; examples of organic powders include: polyamide powder, polyester powder, polyethylene powder, polypropylene powder, polystyrene powder, polyurethane powder, benzoguanamine powder, polymethylbenzoguanamine powder, polytetrafluoroethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, fiber Plain, silk powder, nylon powder, 12 nylon, 6 nylon, silicone powder, silicone rubber powder, silicone elastomer spherical powder, polymethylsilsesquioxane spherical powder, polyalkylsilsesquioxane Powder, styrene-acrylic copolymer, divinylbenzene-styrene copolymer, vinyl resin, urea resin, phenol resin, fluororesin, silicone resin, acrylic resin, melamine resin, epoxy resin, polycarbonate resin, Microcrystalline cellulose powder, starch powder, lauroyl resin, etc.; examples of surfactant metal salt powder (metal soap): zinc stearate, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, myristic acid Zinc, magnesium myristate, zinc cetyl phosphate, calcium cetyl phosphate, sodium cetyl zinc phosphate, etc.; examples of pearlescent pigments are: titanium oxide coated mica, titanium oxide coated mica, chlorine oxide Bismuth, titanium oxide coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide coated talc, fish scale foil, titanium oxide coated colored mica, etc. In the same manner as above, various surface treatments can be given to these pigments.
(F)纯净水相对于固态美容化妆品总量以5-25质量%的范围混合。纯净水的混合量小于上述下限值,则良好的感觉丧失,超过上述上限值,则可能损害制剂的稳定性。纯净水也可以使用超纯水、矿泉水、温泉水等。(F) Purified water is mixed in the range of 5-25 mass % with respect to the solid beauty cosmetic total amount. If the mixing amount of purified water is less than the above lower limit, the good feeling will be lost, and if it exceeds the above upper limit, the stability of the formulation may be impaired. As the pure water, ultrapure water, mineral water, hot spring water, etc. may be used.
所得固态状美容化妆品是外观为固体,通过涂擦使其流动的剂型,充填于气密性容器中使用。本发明的固态美容化妆品的具体用途没有特别限定,适合为美容制品,特别适合粉底、掩饰用化妆品、眼影膏、口红,适合作为肌肤护理产品、防紫外线产品,或作为日常用防晒制剂。The obtained solid cosmetic cosmetic has a solid appearance and is made to flow by rubbing, and is filled in an airtight container for use. The specific application of the solid beauty cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it is suitable for cosmetic products, especially foundation, concealer cosmetics, eye shadow, lipstick, skin care products, UV protection products, or daily sunscreen preparations.
如上所述,我们发现,M4Q适合制备具有优异特性的各种化妆品,但制造方法中,作为副产物产生的1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷(以下可称为M3Q(0H))在感觉方面会引起大的问题。即,1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷以液体处于皮肤上时,作为化妆品,显示不优选的强烈的表面滑感。涂抹后,在约5分钟之内使肌肤具有粗糙感,再经过约10分钟,完全挥发,恢复为原有的肌肤感觉,给人以感觉上极大的变化。As mentioned above, we found that M4Q is suitable for the production of various cosmetics with excellent characteristics, but in the production process, 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsilane produced as a by-product Oxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane (may be referred to as M3Q(OH) hereinafter) causes a big problem in terms of sensation. That is, when 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane is placed on the skin as a liquid, it exhibits an unfavorable strong effect as a cosmetic. Slippery surface. After smearing, the skin will have a rough feeling within about 5 minutes, and after about 10 minutes, it will completely evaporate and return to the original skin feeling, giving people a great change in feeling.
为此进行了各种研究,结果发现优选1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷的量在化妆品中为1.0质量%或以下,更优选0.5质量%或以下,进一步优选0.35质量%或以下。可知为了使1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷的含量在上述范围,优选在M4Q中为约3质量%或以下,更优选约1.0质量%或以下,进一步优选约0.5质量%或以下。但是,1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷与M4Q的沸点接近,根据合成方法的不同,其混入量比3质量%多,通过蒸馏提纯除去,则需要相当多的时间、能量和成本。因此,对使1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷的残存为最小限度的M4Q的制备方法进行了研究。结果发现:通过含有下述步骤(1)-(4)的方法:Various studies were carried out for this purpose and it was found that the preferred amount of 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane in cosmetics is 1.0 % by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, further preferably 0.35% by mass or less. It can be seen that in order to make the content of 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane within the above range, it is preferable to make it about 3% by mass in M4Q or less, more preferably about 1.0% by mass or less, further preferably about 0.5% by mass or less. However, the boiling point of 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane is close to that of M4Q. If there is more than 3% by mass, considerable time, energy and cost are required to remove it by distillation purification. Therefore, a method for producing M4Q that minimizes the residue of 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane has been studied. It was found that: by the method containing the following steps (1)-(4):
(1)向1摩尔下述四烷氧基硅烷中混合2-10摩尔六甲基二硅氧烷、0.01-0.5摩尔酸催化剂,温度设定为0℃或以上但小于30℃的步骤;(1) Mixing 2-10 moles of hexamethyldisiloxane and 0.01-0.5 moles of acid catalyst into 1 mole of the following tetraalkoxysilane, and setting the temperature at 0°C or above but less than 30°C;
(2)向步骤(1)所得的体系中加入1摩尔四烷氧基硅烷的步骤;(2) the step of adding 1 mole of tetraalkoxysilane to the system obtained in step (1);
(3)保持温度为0℃或以上但小于30℃,同时向步骤(2)中所得的体系中添加2.5-10.0摩尔水,反应30分钟-5小时的步骤;以及(3) keeping the temperature at 0°C or above but less than 30°C, while adding 2.5-10.0 moles of water to the system obtained in step (2), and reacting for 30 minutes to 5 hours; and
(4)在30-100℃的温度下反应30分钟-5小时的步骤,(4) a step of reacting at a temperature of 30-100° C. for 30 minutes to 5 hours,
使下述通式(A)所示的四烷氧基硅烷和下述化学式(B)所示的六甲基二硅氧烷Tetraalkoxysilane represented by the following general formula (A) and hexamethyldisiloxane represented by the following chemical formula (B)
Si(OR)4 (A)Si(OR) 4 (A)
(R表示碳原子数为1-10的1价烃基)(R represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1-10 carbon atoms)
(CH3)3SiOSi(CH3)3 (B)(CH 3 ) 3 SiOSi(CH 3 ) 3 (B)
反应制备的物质,其1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷的量少,无需通过蒸馏等提纯即可实现上述约3质量%或以下,适合化妆品。本发明中,M4Q的纯度例如可使用气相色谱分析,用面积100分率进行定量,其具体方法见实施例。The substance prepared by the reaction has a small amount of 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane, which can be achieved without purification such as distillation The above-mentioned about 3% by mass or less is suitable for cosmetics. In the present invention, the purity of M4Q, for example, can be analyzed by gas chromatography and quantified with an area fraction of 100, and the specific method is shown in the examples.
式(A)中,R为碳原子数1-10的1价烃基,其例子有乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、正己基、辛基、2-乙基己基、壬基、癸基,R互相可以相同也可以不同。其中,特别优选乙基或异丙基。In the formula (A), R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1-10 carbon atoms, examples of which include ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-hexyl group, octyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, and R may be the same or different from each other. Among them, ethyl or isopropyl is particularly preferred.
该四烷氧基硅烷可以将通过常规方法合成的物质提纯使用,通过脱盐酸反应由四氯硅烷和醇合成的反应液无需提纯即可使用。通过脱盐酸反应由四氯硅烷和醇得到的未提纯四烷氧基硅烷通常为高纯度,作为杂质,含有醇和少量二硅氧烷。本反应所用的未提纯的四烷氧基硅烷的纯度如果为50%或以上就没有问题,优选80%或以上的纯度,特别优选90%或以上的纯度。This tetraalkoxysilane can be used by purifying a substance synthesized by a conventional method, and a reaction solution synthesized from tetrachlorosilane and alcohol by dehydrochlorination reaction can be used without purification. Unpurified tetraalkoxysilane obtained from tetrachlorosilane and alcohol by dehydrochlorination reaction is usually of high purity and contains alcohol and a small amount of disiloxane as impurities. There is no problem if the purity of the unpurified tetraalkoxysilane used in this reaction is 50% or more, preferably 80% or more, particularly preferably 90% or more.
上述制备方法优选相对于1摩尔四烷氧基硅烷使用2-10摩尔的六甲基二硅氧烷,进一步优选2.5-5.0摩尔。六甲基二硅氧烷小于2.0摩尔,则反应中间体烷氧基体(1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-甲氧基三硅氧烷({(CH3)3SiO}3SiOCH3、以下简称为M3Q(OMe))或1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-乙氧基三硅氧烷({(CH3)3SiO}3SiOCH2CH3、以下简称为M3Q(OEt))等)的残存量增加,因此反应收率降低,即使超过10.0摩尔,也有无望收率提高,罐(ポツト)收率(单位总体原料合计质量的收率)降低的问题。The above preparation method preferably uses 2-10 moles of hexamethyldisiloxane relative to 1 mole of tetraalkoxysilane, more preferably 2.5-5.0 moles. If hexamethyldisiloxane is less than 2.0 moles, the reaction intermediate alkoxy body (1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsilyloxy-3-methoxy tri Siloxane ({(CH 3 ) 3 SiO} 3 SiOCH 3 , hereinafter referred to as M 3 Q(OMe)) or 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxane The remaining amount of 3-ethoxytrisiloxane ({(CH 3 ) 3 SiO} 3 SiOCH 2 CH 3 , hereinafter abbreviated as M3Q(OEt), etc.) increases, so the reaction yield decreases, even if it exceeds 10.0 Mole, there is also the problem that the yield is not expected to increase, and the pot yield (yield per unit total mass of raw materials) decreases.
上述步骤(1)中,优选相对于1摩尔上述四烷氧基硅烷添加0.5-10.0摩尔碳原子数为1-6的1价低级醇,其具体例子有甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、异丙醇、正丁醇、异丁醇、戊醇、己醇,优选甲醇、乙醇、异丙醇。In the above-mentioned step (1), it is preferable to add 0.5-10.0 moles of monovalent lower alcohols with 1-6 carbon atoms relative to 1 mole of the above-mentioned tetraalkoxysilane, and its specific examples include methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol Alcohol, n-butanol, isobutanol, pentanol, hexanol, preferably methanol, ethanol, isopropanol.
这里使用的1价低级醇的使用量相对于1.0摩尔四烷氧基硅烷为0.5-10摩尔,特别优选1-5摩尔。1价低级醇的量小于0.5摩尔,则水解反应所必需的水的分散性不够,反应中间体的残存量增加或高沸点物的产量增加,收率低。超过10摩尔,则有罐收率降低的问题。The usage-amount of the monovalent lower alcohol used here is 0.5-10 mol with respect to 1.0 mol of tetraalkoxysilanes, Especially preferably, it is 1-5 mol. If the amount of the monovalent lower alcohol is less than 0.5 mol, the dispersibility of water necessary for the hydrolysis reaction will be insufficient, and the residual amount of the reaction intermediate will increase or the yield of high boiling point substances will increase, resulting in a low yield. When it exceeds 10 mol, there exists a problem that a can yield falls.
四烷氧基硅烷使用化学式Si(OCH3)4所示的四甲氧基硅烷时,优选相对于1摩尔四甲氧基硅烷使用2.0-10.0摩尔六甲基二硅氧烷,1.0-5.0摩尔选自甲醇、乙醇、异丙醇的1价低级醇,0.01-0.5摩尔酸催化剂,2.5-10.0摩尔水,添加水的步骤在0℃或以上但小于30℃温度下反应30分钟-5小时,水的添加结束后在30-100℃温度下反应30分钟-5小时,进行水解缩合反应的方法。When using tetramethoxysilane represented by the chemical formula Si(OCH 3 ) 4 as tetraalkoxysilane, it is preferable to use 2.0-10.0 moles of hexamethyldisiloxane relative to 1 mole of tetramethoxysilane, 1.0-5.0 moles A monovalent lower alcohol selected from methanol, ethanol, and isopropanol, 0.01-0.5 moles of acid catalyst, 2.5-10.0 moles of water, the step of adding water is reacted at a temperature of 0°C or above but less than 30°C for 30 minutes to 5 hours, After the addition of water is completed, react at a temperature of 30-100°C for 30 minutes to 5 hours to perform a hydrolysis and condensation reaction.
四烷氧基硅烷中的R为除甲基之外的硅烷、特别是在为四乙氧基硅烷、四丙氧基硅烷时,在水解反应进行的同时,副产乙醇或丙醇,水和烷氧基硅烷的分散性变好,因此有可以不使用作为溶剂的1价低级醇的优点。从罐收率考虑,特别优选无需1价低级醇的合成方法。R in tetraalkoxysilane is a silane other than methyl, especially when it is tetraethoxysilane or tetrapropoxysilane, while the hydrolysis reaction is carried out, by-product ethanol or propanol, water and Since the dispersibility of the alkoxysilane becomes better, there is an advantage that it is not necessary to use a monovalent lower alcohol as a solvent. In terms of pot yield, a synthesis method that does not require a monovalent lower alcohol is particularly preferred.
酸催化剂的例子有:硫酸、盐酸、甲磺酸、三氟甲磺酸等。特别优选使用硫酸、三氟甲磺酸。酸催化剂的使用量相对于1摩尔四烷氧基硅烷,优选使用0.01-0.5摩尔,进一步优选使用0.02-0.4摩尔。酸催化剂的量小于0.01摩尔,则反应速度变慢,反应时间变长,超过0.5摩尔,则高沸点物质的产量增加,有收率下降的问题。Examples of acid catalysts include sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and the like. Sulfuric acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid are particularly preferably used. The amount of the acid catalyst used is preferably 0.01-0.5 mol, more preferably 0.02-0.4 mol, based on 1 mol of tetraalkoxysilane. If the amount of the acid catalyst is less than 0.01 mol, the reaction rate becomes slow and the reaction time becomes longer, and if it exceeds 0.5 mol, the yield of high-boiling point substances increases, resulting in a problem that the yield decreases.
该反应使用的水可以以单独的水使用,也可以使用添加有碳原子数为1-6的1价低级醇的水。水中添加1价低级醇时,该醇可以是甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、异丙醇、正丁醇、异丁醇等。1价低级醇的合计使用量优选在之前所述的摩尔比范围内。Water used in this reaction may be used alone or water to which a monovalent lower alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms has been added. When a monovalent lower alcohol is added to water, the alcohol may be methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, or the like. The total amount of monovalent lower alcohols used is preferably within the molar ratio range described above.
本反应中使用的水的使用量相对于1摩尔四烷氧基硅烷优选使用2.5-10.0摩尔,进一步优选3.0-8.0摩尔。三烷氧基硅烷小于2.5摩尔,则作为反应中间体的烷氧基体(M3Q(OMe)、M3Q(OEt)等)的残留量增加,收率降低,但即使超过10摩尔,其收率也无望提高,发生罐收率降低的问题。The amount of water used in this reaction is preferably 2.5-10.0 mol, more preferably 3.0-8.0 mol, based on 1 mol of tetraalkoxysilane. If the trialkoxysilane is less than 2.5 moles, the residual amount of the alkoxy body (M3Q(OMe), M3Q(OEt), etc.) as a reaction intermediate increases and the yield decreases, but even if it exceeds 10 moles, the yield is hopeless Raise, the problem that tank yield reduces occurs.
该反应优选先将六甲基二硅氧烷与根据需要的碳原子数为1-6的1价低级醇混合,再混合酸催化剂与四烷氧基硅烷类。也可以将六甲基二硅氧烷、醇、酸催化剂、四烷氧基硅烷同时混合,但优选在加入水之前使反应混合物的温度为0℃或以上但小于30℃,优选为0℃或以上但小于25℃,特别优选为0℃至15℃。在温度低于上述下限值的状态下添加水,则反应速度变慢,因而反应时间过长;而在温度超过上述上限值的状态下添加水,则目标物质、M4Q的收率降低,因而不优选。In this reaction, it is preferable to first mix hexamethyldisiloxane and a monovalent lower alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as required, and then mix the acid catalyst and tetraalkoxysilanes. Hexamethyldisiloxane, alcohol, acid catalyst, tetraalkoxysilane can also be mixed simultaneously, but preferably the temperature of the reaction mixture is 0°C or above but less than 30°C, preferably 0°C or More than but less than 25°C, particularly preferably 0°C to 15°C. Add water under the state that temperature is lower than above-mentioned lower limit value, then reaction velocity becomes slow, thereby reaction time is too long; And add water under the state that temperature exceeds above-mentioned upper limit value, then the yield of target substance, M4Q reduces, Therefore, it is not preferable.
为了进一步提高M4Q的产率,可以将六甲基二硅氧烷和根据需要的1价低级醇混合,使混合物的温度为0℃或以上但小于30℃。优选0-25℃,特别优选0-15℃。向其中添加酸催化剂,其间上述温度不超过30℃,优选不超过25℃,特别优选不超过15℃,在该温度下搅拌10分钟-1小时。接着,优选以使反应混合物的温度保持在0℃或以上但小于30℃的速度、优选以保持0-25℃的速度、特别优选以保持0-15℃的速度添加四烷氧基硅烷,在该温度下搅拌10分钟-1小时,然后添加水。In order to further increase the yield of M4Q, hexamethyldisiloxane and, if necessary, a monovalent lower alcohol can be mixed so that the temperature of the mixture is 0°C or more but less than 30°C. Preference is given to 0-25°C, particularly preferably 0-15°C. The acid catalyst is added thereto while the above temperature does not exceed 30°C, preferably does not exceed 25°C, particularly preferably does not exceed 15°C, and is stirred at this temperature for 10 minutes to 1 hour. Next, tetraalkoxysilane is preferably added at a rate such that the temperature of the reaction mixture is kept at 0° C. or above but less than 30° C., preferably at a rate of 0-25° C., particularly preferably at a rate of 0-15° C. Stir at this temperature for 10 minutes to 1 hour, then add water.
该反应是进一步加入水进行水解,但加入水则放热,因此优选一边冷却以使反应混合物的温度保持0℃或以上但小于30℃的温度一边加入。添加水时,内部温度小于0℃,则反应速度变慢,反应时间过长;而为30℃或以上,则目标物的收率降低。优选保持0-25℃温度地添加,特别优选保持0-15℃地添加。添加水结束后,进一步优选在0℃或以上但小于30℃持续搅拌10分钟-5小时。In this reaction, water is further added to carry out hydrolysis, but adding water is exothermic, so it is preferable to add while cooling to keep the temperature of the reaction mixture at 0°C or more but less than 30°C. When water is added, if the internal temperature is lower than 0°C, the reaction rate will be slow and the reaction time will be too long; and if the internal temperature is 30°C or above, the yield of the target product will decrease. It is preferably added while maintaining a temperature of 0-25°C, and particularly preferably added while maintaining a temperature of 0-15°C. After the addition of water is completed, it is further preferable to continue stirring at 0°C or more but less than 30°C for 10 minutes to 5 hours.
在上述步骤后,该反应中,优选进一步将反应混合物温度加热至30-100℃,优选40-80℃,持续搅拌30分钟-5小时、优选1小时-3小时。这样,作为反应中间体的烷氧基体(M3Q(OMe)、M3Q(OEt)等)和M3Q(OH)的残留量降低,目标物M4Q的收率提高。After the above steps, in the reaction, it is preferable to further heat the temperature of the reaction mixture to 30-100° C., preferably 40-80° C., and keep stirring for 30 minutes to 5 hours, preferably 1 hour to 3 hours. In this way, the residual amount of alkoxy bodies (M3Q(OMe), M3Q(OEt), etc.) and M3Q(OH), which are reaction intermediates, is reduced, and the yield of the target M4Q is increased.
该方法中,优选在反应后通过分液分离水层,将有机层用小苏打水等碱水溶液中和。再水洗有机层,直至洗液为中性,进行蒸馏提纯,或者将水洗后的反应液加入无水硫酸钠或氯化钙等干燥剂进行脱水,然后蒸馏提纯。In this method, it is preferable to separate the aqueous layer by liquid separation after the reaction, and to neutralize the organic layer with an aqueous alkali solution such as sodium bicarbonate. Then wash the organic layer until the washing solution is neutral, and carry out distillation and purification, or add anhydrous sodium sulfate or calcium chloride and other desiccants to the reaction solution after washing for dehydration, and then carry out distillation and purification.
以下,为了进行参考,对以往的合成方法进行描述。用于获得M4Q的合成方法可参考甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(M3T)的合成方法。已知目前制备M3T的方法有下述方法。Hereinafter, for reference, a conventional synthesis method will be described. The synthesis method for obtaining M4Q may refer to the synthesis method of methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane (M3T). Known methods for preparing M3T currently include the following methods.
1.在甲醇存在下,使甲基三氯硅烷与三甲基氯硅烷共水解的方法(国际公开WO 2001-15658号、日本特开2002-68930号公报)。1. A method of cohydrolyzing methyltrichlorosilane and trimethylchlorosilane in the presence of methanol (International Publication No. WO 2001-15658, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-68930).
2.在高氯酸催化剂存在下,使甲基三氯硅烷与六甲基二硅氧烷反应的方法(Dokl.Akad.Nauk SSSR、227、607-610(1976))。2. A method of reacting methyltrichlorosilane with hexamethyldisiloxane in the presence of a perchloric acid catalyst (Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 227, 607-610 (1976)).
3.在酸性离子交换树脂存在下,使甲基三乙氧基硅烷与六甲基二硅氧烷反应的方法(J.Organomet.Chem.,340,31-36(1988))。3. A method of reacting methyltriethoxysilane with hexamethyldisiloxane in the presence of an acidic ion exchange resin (J. Organomet. Chem., 340, 31-36 (1988)).
4.在羧酸和酸催化剂存在下,使甲基三烷氧基硅烷与六甲基二硅氧烷反应的方法(日本特开平11-217389号公报)。4. A method of reacting methyltrialkoxysilane and hexamethyldisiloxane in the presence of a carboxylic acid and an acid catalyst (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-217389).
5.在甲基三甲氧基硅烷、六甲基二硅氧烷和甲醇中添加浓硫酸,然后滴加水和甲醇的混合物进行反应的方法(国际公开WO 2001-15658号公报、日本特开2002-68930号公报)。5. A method in which concentrated sulfuric acid is added to methyltrimethoxysilane, hexamethyldisiloxane and methanol, and then a mixture of water and methanol is added dropwise to react (International Publication No. WO 2001-15658, Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2002- Bulletin No. 68930).
1的方法需要大量的水,且反应的选择性低,因此收率非常低。The method of 1 needs a large amount of water, and the selectivity of reaction is low, so yield is very low.
2的方法需要使用难以获得的高氯酸作为催化剂,不适合作为工业上的制备方法。The method of 2 requires the use of perchloric acid which is difficult to obtain as a catalyst, and is not suitable as an industrial production method.
3的方法中,为了提高反应率,需要使用大大过量的六甲基二硅氧烷。在甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的合成中,有作为反应中间体的1,1,1,3,5,5,5-七甲基-3-乙氧基三硅氧烷({(CH3)3SiO}2Si(OCH2CH3)CH3、以下简称M2T(OEt))大量残存的缺点。并且,在硅原子上导入三甲基硅氧基时,合成甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷时是导入3个三甲基硅氧基,但第3个的反应性比第2个低。合成四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷时,是导入4个三甲基硅氧基,因此,料想第4个三甲基硅氧基的反应性比甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷合成中的第3个三甲基硅氧基的反应性进一步降低。因此,考虑到同样地合成四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷时,作为反应中间体的M3Q(OEt)的残留量更增多,不适合作为获得高纯度的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的方法。In the method of 3, in order to increase the reaction rate, it is necessary to use a large excess of hexamethyldisiloxane. In the synthesis of methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane, there are 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyl-3-ethoxytrisiloxane as a reaction intermediate ({(CH 3 ) 3 SiO} 2 Si(OCH 2 CH 3 )CH 3 , hereinafter abbreviated as M2T(OEt)) remains in large quantities. Also, when a trimethylsiloxy group is introduced into a silicon atom, three trimethylsiloxy groups are introduced when synthesizing methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane, but the reactivity of the third one is higher than that of the second one. low. When synthesizing tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane, four trimethylsiloxy groups are introduced, so it is expected that the reactivity of the fourth trimethylsiloxy group is higher than that of methyl tri(trimethylsiloxy group). ) The reactivity of the third trimethylsiloxy group in the silane synthesis is further reduced. Therefore, when considering the synthesis of tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane in the same way, the residual amount of M3Q (OEt) as a reaction intermediate is more, and it is not suitable as a method for obtaining high-purity tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane. Silane method.
4的方法中,甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的合成中残存有反应中间体M2T(OEt),因此同样地合成四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷时,料想作为反应中间体的M3Q(OEt)的残留量更多,不能满足作为有效获得高纯度的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的方法。In method 4, the reaction intermediate M2T(OEt) remains in the synthesis of methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane. Therefore, when tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane is synthesized in the same way, it is expected to be used as a reaction intermediate The residual amount of M3Q (OEt) of the body is more, and it cannot be satisfied as an effective method for obtaining high-purity tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane.
5的方法中,与上述同样,在甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的合成中残存有反应中间体{(CH3)3SiO}2Si(CH3)OCH3(以下简称M2T(OMe)),因此同样地合成四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷时,料想作为反应中间体的M3Q(OMe)的残留量更多,不能满足作为有效获得高纯度的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的方法。In method 5, similar to the above, the reaction intermediate {(CH 3 ) 3 SiO} 2 Si(CH 3 )OCH 3 (hereinafter referred to as M2T) remains in the synthesis of methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane. (OMe)), so when synthesizing tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane in the same way, it is expected that the residual amount of M3Q (OMe) as a reaction intermediate is more, which cannot meet the requirement of effectively obtaining high-purity tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane. siloxy) silane method.
如后述的实施例表1和2所示,相对于上述以往的方法,根据本发明的方法,提纯前可获得M3Q(OH)量大约3质量%或以下的产品。As shown in Tables 1 and 2 of Examples described later, compared to the above-mentioned conventional methods, according to the method of the present invention, a product having an M3Q(OH) amount of about 3% by mass or less before purification can be obtained.
制备的M4Q中的杂质可通过气相色谱分析,分析条件例如下所示。The impurities in the prepared M4Q can be analyzed by gas chromatography, and the analysis conditions are as follows.
岛津制作所气相色谱装置GC14BShimadzu Gas Chromatograph GC14B
柱填充剂商品名SE30、液相3%级Column packing trade name SE30, liquid phase 3% grade
柱内径5mm、长度3mColumn inner diameter 5mm, length 3m
检测器TCD、注射温度80℃Detector TCD, injection temperature 80°C
炉温80℃下,保持时间1分钟,15℃/分钟的升温速度、最终温度300℃Furnace temperature 80°C, holding time 1 minute, heating rate 15°C/min, final temperature 300°C
在上述条件进行分析时,M3Q(OMe)在6.2分钟、M3Q(OEt)在6.3分钟、M3Q(OH)在6.6分钟、M4Q在7.5分钟、高沸点成分在10.5-13.0分钟之间检测出多种。When analyzed under the above conditions, M3Q (OMe) was detected at 6.2 minutes, M3Q (OEt) at 6.3 minutes, M3Q (OH) at 6.6 minutes, M4Q at 7.5 minutes, and high boiling point components were detected between 10.5 and 13.0 minutes. .
最终得到的M4Q的物性数据的一个例子如下所示。An example of the finally obtained physical property data of M4Q is shown below.
外观:无色透明的液体Appearance: colorless transparent liquid
沸点:215℃(1个大气压)、89.5-90.0℃/1.3kPaBoiling point: 215°C (1 atmosphere), 89.5-90.0°C/1.3kPa
粘度:(25℃);3.1mm2/sViscosity: (25°C); 3.1mm 2 /s
比重:(25℃);0.864Specific gravity: (25°C); 0.864
折射率:(25℃);1.387Refractive index: (25°C); 1.387
凝固点:-70℃或以下Freezing point: -70°C or below
该M4Q优选混合在上述各种化妆品。在无损本发明的目的的范围内,本发明的化妆品除上述各成分以外,可以使用通常化妆品所使用的各种成分,例如防紫外线成分、油剂、防腐剂、香料、保湿剂、增粘剂、盐类、溶剂、抗氧化剂、螯合剂、中和剂、pH调节剂、驱昆虫剂、生理活性成分等各种成分。The M4Q is preferably mixed in various cosmetics mentioned above. In the range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention, the cosmetics of the present invention can use various components commonly used in cosmetics, such as UV protection components, oil agents, preservatives, fragrances, moisturizers, thickeners, in addition to the above-mentioned components. , salts, solvents, antioxidants, chelating agents, neutralizing agents, pH regulators, insect repellents, physiologically active ingredients and other ingredients.
防紫外线成分可以使用无机系和有机系的物质。无机系的防紫外线成分的例子例如有二氧化钛、低次酸化チタン、氧化锌、氧化铈、活性封闭型氧化铈等金属氧化物,氢氧化铁等金属氢氧化物,板状氧化铁、铝片等金属薄片类,碳化硅等陶瓷类。其中,特别优选选自平均粒径在5-100nm的范围内的金属氧化物微粒或金属氢氧化物微粒的至少一种。如上述颜料,也可以实施各种表面处理。Inorganic and organic substances can be used as the UV protection component. Examples of inorganic UV protection components include metal oxides such as titanium dioxide, subacidized Chitan, zinc oxide, cerium oxide, and active-sealed cerium oxide, metal hydroxides such as iron hydroxide, plate-shaped iron oxide, aluminum flakes, etc. Metal flakes, silicon carbide and other ceramics. Among them, at least one selected from metal oxide fine particles or metal hydroxide fine particles having an average particle diameter in the range of 5 to 100 nm is particularly preferable. As with the above-mentioned pigments, various surface treatments can also be applied.
有机系防紫外线成分的例子例如对甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己酯(别名:对甲氧基肉桂酸辛酯)、2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮-5-硫酸、2,2’-二羟基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、对甲氧基氢化肉桂酸二乙醇胺盐、对氨基苯甲酸(以下简称PABA)、PABA乙基二羟基丙酯、PABA甘油酯、水杨酸高酯、甲基邻氨基苯甲酸酯、2-乙基己基-2-氰基-3,3-二苯基丙烯酸酯、辛基二甲基PABA酯、水杨酸辛基酯、2-苯基-苯并咪唑-5-硫酸、水杨酸三乙醇胺、3-(4-甲基亚苄基)樟脑、2,4-二羟基二苯甲酮、2,2’,4,4’-四羟基二苯甲酮、2,2’-二羟基-4,4’-二甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-N-辛氧基二苯甲酮、4-异丙基二苯甲酰基甲烷、4-叔丁基-4’-甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷、辛基三嗪酮、4-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基亚甲基)-2,5-二氧代-1-咪唑烷基丙酸2-乙基己基酯、其高分子衍生物、以及硅烷衍生物等。Examples of organic UV protection ingredients include 2-ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate (alias: octyl p-methoxycinnamate), 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy- 4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfuric acid, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, p-methoxyhydrocinnamic acid diethanolamine salt, p-aminobenzoic acid (hereinafter referred to as PABA), PABA ethyl dihydroxypropyl ester, PABA glyceride, homomenthyl salicylate, methyl anthranilate, 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylic acid Esters, octyldimethyl PABA ester, octyl salicylate, 2-phenyl-benzimidazole-5-sulfuric acid, triethanolamine salicylate, 3-(4-methylbenzylidene) camphor, 2, 4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2- Hydroxy-4-N-octyloxybenzophenone, 4-isopropyldibenzoylmethane, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, octyltriazone, 4 -(3,4-dimethoxyphenylmethylene)-2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinylpropionate 2-ethylhexyl ester, its polymer derivatives, and silane derivatives, etc. .
还可以使用有机系防紫外线成分被封入聚合物粉末中的物质。聚合物粉末可以是中空的也可以不是,平均初级粒径可以是0.1-50μm的范围,粒度分布可以是宽分布也可以是窄分布。聚合物的种类有丙烯酸树脂、甲基丙烯酸树脂、苯乙烯树脂、聚氨酯树脂、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、硅氧烷树脂、尼龙、丙烯酰胺树脂等。这些聚合物粉末中,优选以粉末质量0.1-30质量%的范围内封入有机系防紫外线成分的粉末,特别优选混合UVA吸收剂4-叔丁基-4’-甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷。It is also possible to use a polymer powder in which an organic UV protection component is encapsulated. The polymer powder can be hollow or not, the average primary particle size can be in the range of 0.1-50 μm, and the particle size distribution can be broad or narrow. The types of polymers include acrylic resins, methacrylic resins, styrene resins, polyurethane resins, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, silicone resins, nylon, acrylamide resins, and the like. Among these polymer powders, powders in which an organic UV protection component is encapsulated within a range of 0.1 to 30% by mass of the powder are preferred, and it is particularly preferred to mix the UVA absorber 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane .
上述防紫外线成分中,从常用、容易获取、且防紫外线效果高的角度考虑,优选选自氧化钛微粒、氧化锌微粒、对甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己基酯、4-叔丁基-4’-甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷、二苯甲酮系紫外线吸收剂的至少一种。特别优选将无机系和有机系结合使用。还优选将对应UV-A的和对应UV-B的组合使用。Among the above-mentioned anti-ultraviolet components, from the viewpoint of common use, easy acquisition, and high anti-ultraviolet effect, it is preferably selected from titanium oxide particles, zinc oxide particles, 2-ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate, 4-tert-butyl - at least one of 4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane and benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers. It is particularly preferable to use an inorganic system and an organic system in combination. It is also preferred to use a combination of UV-A-corresponding and UV-B-corresponding.
本发明中使用的常用的油剂的例子有:鳄梨油、亚麻子油、扁桃油、伊保多蜡、苏子油、橄榄油、可可脂、木棉蜡、榧子油、巴西棕榈蜡、肝油、小烛树蜡、牛油、牛蹄油、牛骨油、硬化牛油、杏仁油、鲸蜡、硬化油、小麦胚芽油、芝麻油、米胚芽油、米糠油、甘蔗蜡、山茶花油、藏红花油、シアバタ-、桐油、肉桂油、霍霍巴蜡、虫胶蜡、海龟油、大豆油、茶子油、山茶油、月见草油、玉米油、猪油、菜籽油、日本桐油、糠蜡、胚芽油、马油、パ-シツク油、棕榈油、棕榈核油、蓖麻油、硬化蓖麻油、蓖麻油脂肪酸甲酯、葵花油、葡萄油、月桂子蜡、ホホバ油、澳洲坚果油、蜂蜡、貂油、棉籽油、棉蜡、树蜡、树蜡核油、褐煤蜡、椰油、氢化椰油、三椰油脂肪酸甘油酯、羊脂、花生油、羊毛脂、液体羊毛脂、还原羊毛脂、羊毛脂醇、硬质羊毛脂、乙酸羊毛脂、羊毛脂脂肪酸异丙酯、月桂酸己基酯、POE羊毛脂醇醚、乙酸POE羊毛脂醇酯、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇酯、POE氢化羊毛脂醇醚、卵黄油等;烃油的例子有:地蜡、角鲨烷、角鲨烯、纯地蜡、石蜡、石蜡、液体石蜡、姥鲛烷、聚异丁烯、微晶蜡、凡士林等;高级脂肪酸的例子有:月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、硬脂酸、山嵛酸、十一碳烯酸、油酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸、花生四烯酸、二十碳五烯酸(EPA)、廿二碳六烯酸(DHA)、异硬脂酸、12-羟基硬脂酸等;高级醇系的油剂的例子有:月桂醇、肉豆蔻醇、棕榈醇、硬脂醇、山嵛醇、十六醇、油醇、异硬脂醇、己基十二醇、辛基十二醇、十六醇十八醇混合物、2-癸基十四醇、胆甾醇、植物甾醇、POE胆甾醇醚、单硬脂基甘油基醚(鲨肝醇)、单油基甘油基醚(鲨油醇)等;酯油的例子有:己二酸二异丁基酯、己二酸 2-己基癸基酯、己二酸二-2-庚基十一烷基酯、单异硬脂酸 N-烷基二醇酯、异硬脂酸异十六烷基酯、三异硬脂酸三羟甲基丙烷酯、二-2-乙基己酸乙二醇酯、2-乙基己酸十六烷基酯、三-2-乙基己酸三羟甲基丙烷酯、四-2-乙基己酸季戊四醇酯、辛酸十六烷基酯、辛基十二烷基ガム酯、油酸油基酯、油酸辛基十二烷基酯、油酸癸基酯、异壬酸异壬基酯、二癸酸新戊二醇酯、柠檬酸三乙酯、琥珀酸2-乙基己基酯、乙酸戊基酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、硬脂酸异十六烷基酯、硬脂酸丁酯、癸二酸二异丙酯、癸二酸二2-乙基己基酯、乳酸十六烷基酯、乳酸肉豆蔻基酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、棕榈酸2-乙基己基酯、棕榈酸2-己基癸基酯、棕榈酸2-庚基十一烷基酯、12-羟基硬脂酸胆甾醇酯、脂肪酸二季戊四醇酯、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、肉豆蔻酸2-己基癸基酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻基酯、二甲基辛酸己基癸基酯、月桂酸乙酯、月桂酸己酯、N-月桂酰基-L-谷氨酸-2-辛基十二烷基酯、苹果酸二异硬脂基酯等;甘油酯油的例子有:乙酰甘油基、三异辛酸甘油酯、三异硬脂酸甘油酯、三异棕榈酸甘油酯、三(辛基·癸酸)甘油酯、单硬脂酸甘油酯、二-2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、三肉豆蔻酸甘油酯、肉豆蔻酸异硬脂酸二甘油酯等。Examples of commonly used oil agents used in the present invention are: avocado oil, linseed oil, almond oil, ibodo wax, perilla oil, olive oil, cocoa butter, kapok wax, torreya oil, carnauba wax, liver oil, Candelilla Wax, Shea Butter, Beef Hoof Oil, Beef Bone Oil, Hardened Beef Butter, Almond Oil, Spergiwax, Hardened Oil, Wheat Germ Oil, Sesame Oil, Rice Germ Oil, Rice Bran Oil, Sugarcane Wax, Camellia Oil, Saffron Oil , ciabata-, tung oil, cinnamon oil, jojoba wax, shellac wax, turtle oil, soybean oil, tea seed oil, camellia oil, evening primrose oil, corn oil, lard oil, rapeseed oil, Japanese tung oil, bran wax , germ oil, horse oil, パシツク oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, castor oil, hardened castor oil, castor oil fatty acid methyl ester, sunflower oil, grape oil, bay seed wax, hohoba oil, macadamia nut oil, beeswax , Mink Oil, Cottonseed Oil, Cotton Wax, Tree Wax, Tree Wax Nuclear Oil, Montan Wax, Coconut Oil, Hydrogenated Coconut Oil, Triple Coco Fatty Acid Glycerides, Suet, Peanut Oil, Lanolin, Liquid Lanolin, Reduced Lanolin , lanolin alcohol, hard lanolin, lanolin acetate, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl ester, hexyl laurate, POE lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester, POE hydrogenation Lanolin alcohol ether, egg oil, etc.; examples of hydrocarbon oils are: ozokerite, squalane, squalene, ceresin, paraffin, paraffin, liquid paraffin, pristane, polyisobutylene, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum, etc. ; Examples of higher fatty acids are: lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapenta Acrylic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, etc.; examples of higher alcohol-based oils include: lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, palmityl alcohol, stearic acid Fatty Alcohol, Behenyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Oleyl Alcohol, Isostearyl Alcohol, Hexyldodecanol, Octyldodecanol, Cetostearyl Alcohol, 2-Decyltetradecyl Alcohol, Cholesterol, Vegetable Sterols, POE cholesteryl ethers, monostearyl glyceryl ethers (batyl alcohol), monooleyl glyceryl ethers (squalyl alcohols), etc.; examples of ester oils are: diisobutyl adipate, adipate 2-Hexyldecyl Isostearate, Di-2-Heptyl Undecyl Adipate, N-Alkyl Glycol Monoisostearate, Isocetyl Isostearate, Triisostearyl Trimethylolpropane fatty acid, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, hexadecyl 2-ethylhexanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, tetramethylhexanoate -Pentaerythritol 2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl caprylate, octyldodecylgum ester, oleyl oleate, octyldodecyl oleate, decyl oleate, isononanoic acid Isononyl Ester, Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprate, Triethyl Citrate, 2-Ethylhexyl Succinate, Amyl Acetate, Ethyl Acetate, Butyl Acetate, Isohexadecyl Stearate Esters, Butyl Stearate, Diisopropyl Sebacate, Di-2-Ethylhexyl Sebacate, Cetyl Lactate, Myristyl Lactate, Isopropyl Palmitate, 2-Palmitate Ethylhexyl ester, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-heptylundecyl palmitate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, isopropyl myristate, myristate Octyldodecyl myristate, 2-hexyldecyl myristate, myristyl myristate, hexyldecyl dimethyl octanoate, ethyl laurate, hexyl laurate, N-lauroyl- L-glutamic acid-2-octyldodecyl ester, diisostearyl malate, etc.; examples of glyceride oils are: acetylglyceryl, glyceryl triisocaprylate, glyceryl triisostearate , Glyceryl Triisopalmitate, Glyceryl Tri(Capryl Caprate), Glyceryl Monostearate, Glyceryl Di-2-heptylundecanoate, Glyceryl Trimyristate, Isomyristate Diglyceryl stearate, etc.
二甲基有机聚硅氧烷、氨基改性有机聚硅氧烷、含醇性羟基的有机聚硅氧烷、甲基或苯基以外的烷基改性有机聚硅氧烷、アモジメチコ-ン等硅油与M4Q的相容性优异,可优选使用。这些硅油的硅氧烷链长没有限定,只要聚合度在1-30000左右的范围内即可使用。Dimethylorganopolysiloxane, amino-modified organopolysiloxane, alcoholic hydroxyl group-containing organopolysiloxane, alkyl-modified organopolysiloxane other than methyl group or phenyl group, amojimechon, etc. Silicone oil has excellent compatibility with M4Q and can be used preferably. The siloxane chain length of these silicone oils is not limited, and can be used as long as the degree of polymerization is in the range of about 1 to 30,000.
还可以混合氟改性硅氧烷、全氟聚醚、氟化沥青、全氟萘烷、全氟辛烷等的碳氟化合物、氟代醇、全氟烷基烷基醚等氟系油剂,得到具有特性的制剂。特别是氟改性硅氧烷、全氟烷基联苯改性硅氧烷或全氟聚醚富有通用性,因而优选。Fluorocarbons such as fluorine-modified siloxane, perfluoropolyether, fluorinated pitch, perfluorodecalin, perfluorooctane, etc., fluoroalcohols, perfluoroalkyl alkyl ethers and other fluorine-based oils can also be mixed , to obtain a formulation with properties. In particular, fluorine-modified siloxane, perfluoroalkylbiphenyl-modified siloxane, or perfluoropolyether are preferred because of their versatility.
保湿剂例如有:山梨醇、麦芽糖、麦芽酚等糖醇,作为甾醇的胆甾醇、谷甾醇、植物甾醇、羊毛甾醇等,葡萄糖,蔗糖,乳糖,棉子糖,海藻糖,木糖醇,甘油,丙二醇,双丙甘醇,三丙甘醇,聚丙二醇,1,3-丁二醇,乙二醇,二甘醇,三甘醇,双甘油,聚甘油,透明质酸及其盐,硫酸软骨素及其盐,吡咯烷酮羧酸盐、聚氧乙烯甲基葡糖苷、聚氧丙烯甲基葡糖苷、乙基葡糖苷等。Examples of humectants include sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, maltose, and maltol; sterols such as cholesterol, sitosterol, phytosterol, and lanosterol; glucose, sucrose, lactose, raffinose, trehalose, xylitol, and glycerin , propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, diglycerin, polyglycerin, hyaluronic acid and its salts, sulfuric acid Chondroitin and its salts, pyrrolidone carboxylate, polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside, polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside, ethyl glucoside, etc.
增粘剂的例子有:阿拉伯胶、黄蓍胶、阿糖半乳聚糖、刺槐豆胶(角豆)、愈创胶、刺梧桐树胶、カラギ-ナン、果胶、琼脂、榅桲子(榅桲)、淀粉(稻米、玉米、马铃薯、小麦)、アルゲコロイド、トラントガム、刺槐豆胶等植物系高分子,黄原胶、葡聚糖、琥珀酰葡聚糖、プルラン等微生物系高分子,胶原、酪蛋白、白蛋白、明胶等动物系高分子,羧甲基淀粉、甲基羟基丙基淀粉等淀粉系高分子,甲基纤维素、乙基纤维素、甲基羟基丙基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素、羟甲基纤维素、羟基丙基纤维素、硝基纤维素、纤维素硫酸钠、羧甲基纤维素钠、结晶纤维素、纤维素末的纤维素系高分子,海藻酸钠、海藻酸丙二醇酯等海藻酸系高分子,聚乙烯基甲基醚、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、羧基乙烯基聚合物等乙烯基系高分子、聚乙二醇等聚氧乙烯系高分子、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯共聚物系高分子、聚丙烯酸钠、聚丙烯酸乙酯、聚丙烯酰胺等丙烯酸系高分子、聚乙烯亚胺、阳离子聚合物、膨润土、硅酸铝镁、ラポナイト、绿土、皂石、锂蒙脱石、硅酸酐等无机系增粘剂等。其它增粘剂有油溶性凝胶化剂,例如可以使用选自硬脂酸铝、硬脂酸镁、肉豆蔻酸锌等金属皂,N-月桂酰基-L-谷氨酸、α,γ-二正丁胺等氨基酸衍生物、糊精棕榈酸酯、糊精硬脂酸酯、糊精2-乙基己酸棕榈酸酯等糊精脂肪酸酯,蔗糖棕榈酸酯、蔗糖硬脂酸酯等蔗糖脂肪酸酯、单亚苄基山梨醇、二亚苄基山梨醇等山梨醇的亚苄基衍生物,二甲基苄基十二烷基铵蒙脱石粘土、二甲基双十八烷基铵蒙脱石、十八烷基二甲基苄基铵蒙脱石等有机改性粘土矿物等的至少一种的凝胶化剂。Examples of thickening agents are: gum arabic, tragacanth, arabinogalactan, locust bean gum (carob), guaiac gum, karaya gum, karage-nan, pectin, agar, quince seeds ( Quince), starch (rice, corn, potato, wheat), algecoroid, trrant gum, locust bean gum and other plant-based polymers, xanthan gum, dextran, succinyl glucan, pullan and other microbial-based polymers, Collagen, casein, albumin, gelatin and other animal-based polymers, carboxymethyl starch, methyl hydroxypropyl starch and other starch-based polymers, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose, Carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, nitrocellulose, sodium cellulose sulfate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulosic polymer of cellulose powder, seaweed Alginic acid-based polymers such as sodium phosphate and propylene glycol alginate, vinyl-based polymers such as polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and carboxyvinyl polymers, polyoxyethylene-based polymers such as polyethylene glycol, Oxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer polymers, acrylic polymers such as sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, and polyacrylamide, polyethyleneimine, cationic polymers, bentonite, magnesium aluminum silicate, raponet, smectite, Inorganic thickeners such as saponite, hectorite, silicic anhydride, etc. Other thickeners include oil-soluble gelling agents, such as metal soaps selected from aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid, α, γ- Amino acid derivatives such as di-n-butylamine, dextrin fatty acid esters such as dextrin palmitate, dextrin stearate, dextrin 2-ethylhexanoic acid palmitate, sucrose palmitate, sucrose stearate Benzylidene derivatives of sorbitol such as sucrose fatty acid esters, monobenzylidene sorbitol, dibenzylidene sorbitol, dimethyl benzyl dodecyl ammonium montmorillonite clay, dimethyl dioctadecyl At least one gelling agent of organically modified clay minerals such as alkylammonium montmorillonite and octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium montmorillonite.
表面活性剂除上述非离子性的之外,还可以根据制剂的种类适当使用阴离子性、阳离子性的表面活性剂。阴离子性表面活性剂的例子有:硬脂酸钠或棕榈酸三乙醇胺等脂肪酸皂、烷基醚羧酸及其盐、氨基酸和脂肪酸缩合等的羧酸盐、烷基磺酸、链烯磺酸盐、脂肪酸酯的磺酸盐、脂肪酰胺的磺酸盐、烷基磺酸盐及其甲醛缩合物的磺酸盐、烷基硫酸酯盐、高级仲醇硫酸酯盐、烷基和烯丙基醚硫酸酯盐、脂肪酸酯的硫酸酯盐、脂肪酸烷基醇酰胺的硫酸酯盐、土耳其红油等的硫酸酯盐类,烷基磷酸盐、醚磷酸盐、烷基烯丙基醚磷酸盐、酰胺磷酸盐、N-酰基氨基酸系活性剂等;阳离子性表面活性剂的例子有:烷基胺盐、多胺和氨基醇脂肪酸衍生物等胺盐、烷基季铵盐、芳族季铵盐、吡啶鎓盐、咪唑鎓盐等。As the surfactant, in addition to the nonionic ones described above, anionic or cationic surfactants can be appropriately used depending on the type of preparation. Examples of anionic surfactants include fatty acid soaps such as sodium stearate and triethanolamine palmitate, alkyl ether carboxylic acids and their salts, carboxylates such as condensation of amino acids and fatty acids, alkylsulfonic acids, and alkenesulfonic acids Salts, sulfonates of fatty acid esters, sulfonates of fatty amides, sulfonates of alkyl sulfonates and their formaldehyde condensates, alkyl sulfates, higher secondary alcohol sulfates, alkyl and allyl Ether sulfates, sulfates of fatty acid esters, sulfates of fatty acid alkylolamides, sulfates of Turkish red oil, etc., alkyl phosphates, ether phosphates, alkyl allyl ether phosphates Salt, amide phosphate, N-acyl amino acid active agent, etc.; examples of cationic surfactants include: alkyl amine salt, polyamine and amino alcohol fatty acid derivatives and other amine salts, alkyl quaternary ammonium salt, aromatic quaternary Ammonium salts, pyridinium salts, imidazolium salts, etc.
防腐剂的例子有:对羟基苯甲酸烷基酯、苯甲酸、苯甲酸钠、山梨酸、山梨酸钾、苯氧基乙醇等;抗菌剂的例子有:苯甲酸、水杨酸、石炭酸、山梨酸、对羟基苯甲酸烷基酯、对氯代间甲酚、六氯苯酚、氯苄烷胺、氯化洗必泰、三氯N-碳酰苯胺、三氯生、感光素、苯氧基乙醇等。Examples of preservatives are: alkyl parabens, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, phenoxyethanol, etc.; examples of antibacterial agents are: benzoic acid, salicylic acid, carbolic acid, sorbic acid , Alkyl p-hydroxybenzoate, p-chloro-m-cresol, hexachlorophenol, chlorbenzylamine, chlorhexidine chloride, trichloro-carbanilide, triclosan, photosensitizer, phenoxyethanol wait.
生理活性成分可以是涂抹于皮肤时,赋予皮肤一些生理活性的物质。例如抗炎症剂、抗老化剂、防紫外线剂、收紧剂、抗氧化剂、生发剂、育毛剂、保湿剂、血液循环促进剂、抗菌剂、灭菌剂、干燥剂、清凉剂、温感剂、维生素类、氨基酸、愈伤促进剂、刺激缓和剂、镇痛剂、细胞赋活剂、酶成分等。其中特别优选天然系植物提取成分、海藻提取成分、生药成分。本发明中,优选混合1种或2种以上这些生理活性成分。Physiologically active ingredients can be substances that impart some physiological activity to the skin when applied to the skin. Such as anti-inflammatory agent, anti-aging agent, UV protection agent, tightening agent, antioxidant, hair growth agent, hair growth agent, moisturizing agent, blood circulation promoter, antibacterial agent, sterilizer, desiccant, cooling agent, warming agent , Vitamins, Amino Acids, Healing Accelerators, Stimulus Relief Agents, Analgesics, Cell Activators, Enzyme Ingredients, etc. Among them, natural plant extract components, seaweed extract components, and crude drug components are particularly preferable. In the present invention, it is preferable to mix one or more of these physiologically active ingredients.
这些生理活性成分的例子有:八丈草(ァシタバ)提取物、鳄梨(アボガド)提取物、甘茶(アマチヤ)提取物、药蜀葵(ァルテア)提取物、山金车花(アルニカ)提取物、芦荟(アロエ)提取物、杏提取物、杏仁提取物、银杏提取物、茴香提取物、姜黄(ウコン)提取物、乌龙茶提取物、蔷薇果(エイジツ)提取物、紫锥花(エチナシ)叶提取物、黄芩提取物、黄柏提取物、黄连提取物、大麦提取物、金丝桃(オトギリソウ)提取物、野芝麻(オドリコソウ)提取物、水芹(オランダカラシ)提取物、橙提取物、海水干燥物、海藻提取物、水解弹性硬蛋白、水解小麦粉、水解丝、春黄菊(カモミラ)提取物、胡萝卜(カロツト)提取物、茵陈蒿(カワラヨモギ)提取物、甘草提取物、芙蓉花(カルカデ)提取物、火棘(カキヨク)提取物、猕猴桃(キウイ)提取物、金鸡纳(キナ)提取物、黄瓜(キュ-カンバ-)提取物、鸟苷、栀子花(クチナシ)提取物、箬竹(クマザサ)提取物、槐树(クララ)提取物、胡桃(クルミ)提取物、葡萄柚提取物、クレマテイス提取物、小球藻(クロレラ)提取物、桑提取物、龙胆(ゲンチアナ)提取物、红茶提取物、酵母提取物、牛蒡(ゴボウ)提取物、米糠发酵提取物、米胚芽油、雏菊(コンフリ-)提取物、胶原、越桔(コケモモ)提取物、细辛(サイシン)提取物、柴胡(サイコ)提取物、脐带(サイタイ)提取液、鼠尾草(サルビァ)提取物、肥皂草(サボンソウ)提取物、竹(ササ)提取物、山楂(サンザシ)提取物、花椒(サンシヨウ)提取液、香菇(シイタケ)提取物、地黄(ジオウ)提取物、紫根(シコン)提取物、紫苏(シソ)提取物、椴(シナノキ)提取物、绣线菊(シモツケソウ)提取物、芍药(シヤクヤク)提取物、菖蒲(シヨウブ)根提取物、白桦(シラカバ)提取物、木贼(スギナ)提取物、洋常春藤提取物、欧山楂(セイヨウサンザシ)提取物、西洋接骨木(セィヨウニワトコ)提取物、蓍草(セイヨウノコギリソウ)提取物、欧薄荷(セイヨウハツカ)提取物、鼠尾草(セ-ジ)提取物、锦葵(ゼニアオイ)提取物、川芎(センキユウ)提取物、獐牙菜(センブリ)提取物、大豆(ダイズ)提取物、大枣(タイソウ)提取物、百里香(タイム)提取物、茶提取物、丁香(チヨウジ)提取物、白茅(チガヤ)提取物、陈皮(チンピ)提取物、当归(トウキ)提取物、トウキンセンカ提取物、桃仁提取物、云杉(トウヒ)提取物、蕺菜(ドクダミ)提取物、番茄提取物、纳豆提取物、人参提取物、蒜提取物、野蔷薇(ノバラ)提取物、木槿(ハイビスカス)提取物、麦门冬(バクモンドウ)提取物、莲(ハス)提取物、欧芹(パセリ)提取物、蜂蜜、金缕梅(ハマメリス)提取物、墙草(パリエタリア)提取物、日本通泉草(ヒキオコシ)提取物、红没药醇、枇杷提取物、款冬(フキタンポポ)提取物、蜂斗叶(フキノトウ)提取物、茯苓(ブクリヨウ)提取物、ブツチヤ-ブル-ム提取物、葡萄提取物、蜂胶、丝瓜(ヘチマ)提取物、红花(ベニバナ)提取物、薄荷叶(ペパ-ミント)提取物、南京椴(ボダイジユ)提取物、牡丹(ボタン)提取物、酒花(ホツプ)提取物、松树(マツ)提取物、七叶树(マロニエ)提取物、观音莲(ミズバシヨウ)提取物、无患子(ムクロジ)提取物、蜜蜂花(メリツサ)提取物、桃提取物、矢车菊(ヤグルマギク)提取物、桉树(ユ-カリ)提取物、虎耳草(ユキノシタ)提取物、柚子(ユズ)提取物、薏苡仁(ヨクイニン)提取物、艾蒿(ヨモギ)提取物、薰衣草(ラベンダ-)提取物、苹果提取物、莴苣(レタス)提取物、柠檬提取物、紫云英(レンゲソウ)提取物、玫瑰提取物、迷迭香(ロ-ズマリ-)提取物、白花春黄菊提取物、蜂王浆(ロ-ヤルゼリ-)提取物等。Examples of these physiologically active ingredients include: Ashitaba (Ashitaba) extract, Avocado (Abogado) extract, Amachiya (Amacha) extract, Marshmallow (Altea) extract, Arnica flower (Arunika) extract, aloe (アロエ) extract, apricot extract, almond extract, ginkgo extract, fennel extract, turmeric (ウコン) extract, oolong tea extract, rose hip (エイジツ) extract, echinacea (Echinashi) leaf extract , Scutellaria baicalensis extract, Phellodendron phellodendri extract, Coptis chinensis extract, Barley extract, Hypericum (Otogiri sow) extract, Wild sesame (Odrico sow) extract, Water celery (Orandakalashi) extract, Orange extract, Dried sea water , seaweed extract, hydrolyzed elastin, hydrolyzed wheat flour, hydrolyzed silk, chamomile (カモミラ) extract, carrot (カロツト) extract, capillary wormwood (カワラヨヨヨギ) extract, licorice extract, hibiscus flower (カルカデ) extract extract, firethorn (カキヨク) extract, kiwi fruit (キウイ) extract, cinchona (キナ) extract, cucumber (キュ-カンバ-) extract, guanosine, gardenia (クチナシ) extract, bamboo (クマザサ) extract, locust tree (クララ) extract, walnut (クルミ) extract, grapefruit extract, クレマテイイス extract, chlorella (クロレラ) extract, mulberry extract, gentian (Genchina) extract, Black tea extract, yeast extract, burdock (Gobo) extract, rice bran fermented extract, rice germ oil, daisy (Confri-) extract, collagen, bilberry (Kokemomo) extract, Asarum (Syshin) extract, Bupleurum (サイコ) extract, umbilical cord (サイタイ) extract, sage (Salvia) extract, soapwort (Subonso) extract, bamboo (Sasa) extract, hawthorn (Sanzashi) extract, Zanthoxylum bungeanum (Sanshiヨウ) Extract, shiitake (Shiitake) extract, Rehmannia glutinosa (Giou) extract, purple root (Sikon) extract, perilla (Siso) extract, linden (Sinanoki) extract, Spiraea (Simotsukesow) extract, peony (シヤクヤク) extract, calamus (シヨウブ) root extract, white birch (シラカバ) extract, horsetail (スギナ) extract, foreign ivy extract, hawthorn (セイヨウスンザシ) extract, Western elderberry (セィヨウニワトコ) extract yarrow (セイヨウノコギリソウ) extract, peppermint (セイヨウハツカ) extract, sage (セ-ジ) extract, mallow (ゼニアオイ) extract, Chuanxiong (センキユウ) extract, Swertia (センブリ) extract, soybean (ダイズ) extract, jujube (タイソウ) extract, thyme (タイム) extract, tea extract, clove (ヨヨジ) extract, Imperata (Chigaya) extract, tangerine peel (Chimpi) extract Angelica (Touki) Extract, Toukinsenka Extract, Peach Kernel Extract, Spruce (Touhe) Extract, Hodgami (Dokudami) Extract, Tomato Extract, Natto Extract, Ginseng Extract, Garlic Extract , wild rose (Nobara) extract, hibiscus (Hibiscus) extract, Ophiopogon japonicus (Bakumondo) extract, lotus (Hasu) extract, parsley (Paseri) extract, honey, witch hazel (Hamamelis) extract , Wallweed (Parietaria) Extract, Japan Tongquan Grass (Hikiokoshi) Extract, Bisabolol, Loquat Extract, Coltsfoot (Fukitanpopo) Extract, Butterbur Leaf (Fukinoto) Extract, Poria (Bukuriyo) Extract , ブツチヤ-ブル-ム extract, grape extract, propolis, loofah (ヘチマ) extract, safflower (ベニバナ) extract, mint leaf (pepa-mint) extract, Nanjing linden (Bodaiju) extract, peony ( Botan) extract, hops (hops) extract, pine (matsu) extract, horse chestnut (maronie) extract, Guanyin lotus (mizubashiyo) extract, sapinberry (mukuroji) extract, melissa (melissa) Extract, peach extract, cornflower (Yagulmagik) extract, eucalyptus (ユ-カリ) extract, saxifrage (ユキノシタ) extract, yuzu (ユズ) extract, coix seed (ヨクイニン) extract, mugwort Artemisia (ヨモギ) extract, lavender (ラベンダ-) extract, apple extract, lettuce (レタス) extract, lemon extract, milk vetch (レンゲソウ) extract, rose extract, rosemary (ロ-ズマリ-) extract, white chamomile extract, royal jelly (ロ-ヤルゼリ-) extract, etc.
还有脱氧核糖核酸、粘多糖类、透明质酸钠、硫酸软骨素钠、胶原、弹性硬蛋白、几丁质、脱乙酰壳多糖、水解卵壳膜等生物高分子,甘氨酸、缬氨酸、亮氨酸、异亮氨酸、丝氨酸、苏氨酸、苯丙氨酸、精氨酸、赖氨酸、天冬氨酸、谷氨酸、胱氨酸、半胱氨酸、甲硫氨酸、色氨酸等氨基酸,雌二醇、乙烯基雌二醇等激素,氨基酸、乳酸钠、尿素、吡咯烷酮羧酸钠、甜菜碱、乳清等保湿成分,鞘氨酯、神经酰胺、胆甾醇、胆甾醇衍生物、磷脂等油性成分;ε-氨基己酸、甘草酸、β-甘草亭酸盐、氯化溶菌酶、愈创木薁、氢化可的松、尿囊素、凝血酸、薁等抗炎症剂;维生素A、B2、B6、C、D、E、泛酸钙、生物素、烟酰胺、维生素C酯等维生素类,尿囊素、二异丙胺二氯乙酸盐、4-氨基甲基环己烷羧酸等活性成分,生育酚、类胡罗卜素、类黄酮、鞣酸、木聚糖、皂角苷、丁基羟基茴香醚、二丁基羟基甲苯、肌醇六磷酸等抗氧化剂、α-羟基酸、β-羟基酸等细胞赋活剂,γ-谷维素、维生素E衍生物等血液循环促进剂,视黄醇、视黄醇衍生物等愈伤剂,顶花防己碱、甘草提取物、辣椒酊、日柏醇、碘化蒜提取物、盐酸吡多辛、d1-α-生育酚、乙酸d1-α-生育酚、烟酸、烟酸衍生物、泛酸钙、D-泛醇、乙酰泛酰基乙基醚、生物素、尿囊素、异丙基甲基苯酚、雌二醇、乙炔雌二醇、氯化カプロニウム、氯苄烷胺、盐酸苯海拉明、タカナ-ル、樟脑、水杨酸、壬酸香子兰酰胺、壬烷酸香子兰酰胺、ピロクトンオラミン、十五烷酸甘油酯、1-薄荷醇、樟脑等清凉剂;一硝基愈创木酚、间苯二酚、γ-氨基丁酸、γ-氨基-β-羟基丁酸、氯化苄甲乙氧铵、盐酸慢心律、植物生长激素、雌性激素、斑蝥酊、环胞霉素、吡硫锌、氢化可的松、长压定、一硬脂酸聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇、薄荷油、ササニシキ提取物等生发剂等。There are also biopolymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid, mucopolysaccharides, sodium hyaluronate, sodium chondroitin sulfate, collagen, elastin, chitin, chitosan, hydrolyzed egg shell membrane, glycine, valine , Leucine, Isoleucine, Serine, Threonine, Phenylalanine, Arginine, Lysine, Aspartic Acid, Glutamic Acid, Cystine, Cysteine, Methionine amino acids such as acid and tryptophan, hormones such as estradiol and vinyl estradiol, amino acids, sodium lactate, urea, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, betaine, whey and other moisturizing ingredients, sphingosine, ceramide, cholesterol, Cholesterol derivatives, phospholipids and other oily ingredients; ε-aminocaproic acid, glycyrrhizic acid, β-glycyrrhetinate, lysozyme chloride, guaiazulene, hydrocortisone, allantoin, tranexamic acid, azulene, etc. Anti-inflammatory agents; vitamins A, B2, B6, C, D, E, calcium pantothenate, biotin, niacinamide, vitamin C esters and other vitamins, allantoin, diisopropylamine dichloroacetate, 4-aminomethyl Cyclohexane carboxylic acid and other active ingredients, tocopherol, carotenoid, flavonoid, tannin, xylan, saponin, butyl hydroxyanisole, dibutyl hydroxytoluene, phytic acid, etc. Antioxidant, α-hydroxy acid, β-hydroxy acid and other cell stimulators, γ-oryzanol, vitamin E derivatives and other blood circulation promoters, retinol and retinol derivatives and other healing agents, Tetrandrine , licorice extract, capsicum tincture, hinoki alcohol, iodized garlic extract, pyridoxine hydrochloride, d1-α-tocopherol, acetic acid d1-α-tocopherol, niacin, niacin derivatives, calcium pantothenate, D - Panthenol, Panthenyl Ethyl Ether, Biotin, Allantoin, Isopropylmethylphenol, Estradiol, Ethinyl Estradiol, Capronium Chloride, Benadryl Chloride, Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride, Takana Cooling agents such as -lu, camphor, salicylic acid, vanilla nonanoic acid amide, vanilla nonanoic acid vanilla amide, pirocton olamine, glyceryl pentadecanoate, 1-menthol, camphor; mononitroguaiac wood Phenol, resorcinol, γ-aminobutyric acid, γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid, benzethonium chloride, slow heart rhythm hydrochloride, plant growth hormone, estrogen, cantharidin tincture, cyclosporine, pyridoxine Zinc sulfide, hydrocortisone, stalactin, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, peppermint oil, sasanishiki extract and other hair growth agents, etc.
PH调整剂的例子有乳酸、柠檬酸、乙醇酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸、d1-苹果酸、碳酸钾、碳酸氢钠、碳酸氢铵等,螯合剂的例子有:丙氨酸、依地酸钠盐、聚磷酸钠、偏磷酸钠、磷酸等。Examples of pH regulators include lactic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, d1-malic acid, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, etc. Examples of chelating agents include: alanine, sodium edetate Salt, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, phosphoric acid, etc.
溶剂的例子有:纯净水、矿泉水、海洋深层水等水,除此之外还有轻质液体异链烷烃、醚类、LPG、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、次世代プロン等。Examples of solvents include water such as purified water, mineral water, and deep ocean water, as well as light liquid isoparaffins, ethers, LPG, N-methylpyrrolidone, next-generation prolon, and the like.
除上述以外,含有M4Q的化妆品可以是护肤产品、发用制品、止汗剂制品、美容制品、防紫外线制品、香料制品等。例如有乳液、膏、露、炉甘石洗液、防晒剂、化妆打底料、晒黑剂、剃须后护肤液、剃须前洗液、面膜剂、清洁剂、洗面剂、针对粉刺用化妆品、香精等基础化妆品,粉底、白粉、眼影膏、眼线膏、眉黛、チ-ク、指甲膏、唇膏、口红等美容化妆品,洗发剂、润丝、调理剂、染发剂、爽发水、定型剂、爽身粉、育毛剂、除臭剂、脱毛剂、皂、洗澡液、入浴剂、洗手皂、香水等。对于制品的形态没有特别限定,可以是液状、乳液状、乳油状、固体状、膏状、凝胶状、粉末状、多层状、摩丝状、喷雾剂状等。In addition to the above, cosmetics containing M4Q may be skin care products, hair products, antiperspirant products, beauty products, UV protection products, fragrance products, and the like. For example, there are lotions, creams, lotions, calamine lotions, sunscreens, makeup primers, tanning agents, after-shave lotions, pre-shave lotions, facial masks, cleansers, facial cleansers, and anti-acne Basic cosmetics such as cosmetics and essence, beauty cosmetics such as foundation, white powder, eye shadow, eyeliner, eyebrow cream, チ-ク, nail cream, lipstick, lipstick, etc., shampoo, conditioner, conditioner, hair dye, hair toner, Styling agent, talcum powder, hair nourishing agent, deodorant, depilatory agent, soap, bath liquid, bath agent, hand soap, perfume, etc. The form of the product is not particularly limited, and may be liquid, emulsion, cream, solid, paste, gel, powder, multilayer, mousse, spray, etc.
实施例Example
以下使用实施例、比较例详细说明本发明,但本发明并不受这些限定。如无特别说明,以下混合量的单位采用质量%。The present invention will be described in detail below using Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Unless otherwise specified, the unit of the following mixing amount is mass %.
制备实施例(四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的制备))Preparation Example (Preparation of Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane)
根据表1、表2的添加比例,按照下述步骤1-6进行水解反应,得到四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷。According to the addition ratios in Table 1 and Table 2, the hydrolysis reaction was carried out according to the following steps 1-6 to obtain tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane.
通过下述步骤制备四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷。Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane was prepared by the following procedure.
(步骤1)在1000ml的四口玻璃烧瓶上安装回流冷凝管、温度计和搅拌机,内部用氮置换。向该烧瓶中加入六甲基二硅氧烷和醇,在冰水浴中冷却,使内部温度为10℃。(Step 1) Install a reflux condenser, a thermometer and a stirrer on a 1000ml four-necked glass flask, and replace the inside with nitrogen. Hexamethyldisiloxane and alcohol were added to the flask, and the flask was cooled in an ice-water bath so that the internal temperature was 10°C.
(步骤2)保持内部温度为10℃,用30分钟向其中滴加酸催化剂,直接在10℃温度下搅拌30分钟。(Step 2) Keeping the internal temperature at 10°C, the acid catalyst was added dropwise thereto over 30 minutes, and stirred at 10°C for 30 minutes as it was.
(步骤3)接着,保持内部温度为10℃,用45分钟向其中滴加烷氧基硅烷,直接在该温度下搅拌1小时。(Procedure 3) Next, keeping the internal temperature at 10° C., alkoxysilane was added dropwise thereto over 45 minutes, and stirred at that temperature for 1 hour as it was.
(步骤4)保持内部温度为10℃,用1小时滴加水,滴加结束后,再在5-25℃下搅拌1小时。(Step 4) Keep the internal temperature at 10°C, add water dropwise over 1 hour, and then stir at 5-25°C for 1 hour after the dropwise addition.
(步骤5)加热,使内部温度为50℃,搅拌2小时。(Step 5) Heat to make the internal temperature 50° C., and stir for 2 hours.
(步骤6)将所得反应液分液,分离水层,然后将有机层用小苏打水、然后用水洗涤。(对所得有机层进行气相色谱分析的结果如表1、表2所示。)(Step 6) The resulting reaction solution was separated, the aqueous layer was separated, and the organic layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate and then with water. (the result that gained organic layer is carried out gas chromatographic analysis is shown in table 1, table 2.)
[气相色谱分析条件][Gas Chromatography Analysis Conditions]
使用装置:岛津制GC14BDevice used: Shimadzu GC14B
柱填充剂:商品名SE 30(液相3%级、柱内径5mm、长度3m)Column filler: trade name SE 30 (3% liquid phase, column inner diameter 5mm, length 3m)
检测器:TCDDetector: TCD
柱注射温度:80℃,在80℃下的保留时间为1分钟,升温速度15℃/分钟,最终温度300℃Column injection temperature: 80°C, the retention time at 80°C is 1 minute, the heating rate is 15°C/min, and the final temperature is 300°C
蒸馏所得有机层,取出沸点89.5-90.0℃/1.3kPa馏分,得到纯度99.5%或以上的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷。The resulting organic layer was distilled, and the fraction with a boiling point of 89.5-90.0° C./1.3 kPa was taken out to obtain tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane with a purity of 99.5% or above.
[蒸馏条件][distillation conditions]
蒸馏装置使用麦克马洪填料,使用内径2.5cm、长度70cm的蒸馏塔。杂质和目标物质的鉴定通过质谱和NMR分析进行。The distillation apparatus used McMahon packing, and used a distillation column with an inner diameter of 2.5 cm and a length of 70 cm. Identification of impurities and target substances was performed by mass spectrometry and NMR analysis.
表1
表2
表中,M3Q(OMe)为{(CH3)3SiO}3SiOCH3,M3Q(OEt)为{(CH3)3SiO}3SiOCH2CH3,M3Q(OH)为{(CH3)3SiO}3SiOH,即1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷。收率由目标物四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷与反应中使用的四烷氧基硅烷的摩尔比求出。In the table, M3Q(OMe) is {(CH 3 ) 3 SiO} 3 SiOCH 3 , M3Q(OEt) is {(CH 3 ) 3 SiO} 3 SiOCH 2 CH 3 , M3Q(OH) is {(CH 3 ) 3 SiO} 3 SiOH, that is, 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane. The yield was determined from the molar ratio of the target tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane and the tetraalkoxysilane used for the reaction.
制备比较例Prepare Comparative Example
根据表3所示的添加比例,按照上述步骤1-6进行水解反应,改变蒸馏条件,回收较多含有M3Q(OH)的馏分,并且用纯化四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷进行微调,得到含有35%M3Q(OH)、65%四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的溶液。该溶液的GC分析结果如表4所示。According to the addition ratio shown in Table 3, the hydrolysis reaction was carried out according to the above steps 1-6, the distillation conditions were changed, and more fractions containing M3Q(OH) were recovered, and fine-tuned with purified tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane, A solution containing 35% M3Q(OH), 65% tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane was obtained. The GC analysis results of the solution are shown in Table 4.
表3
表4
以下给出了本发明的化妆品的实施例和比较例。以下所使用的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(M4Q)是制备实施例1中制备的化合物。甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(M3T)采用了信越化学工业社制造的TMF-1.5。Examples and comparative examples of the cosmetics of the present invention are given below. Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane (M4Q) used below is the compound prepared in Preparation Example 1. As methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane (M3T), TMF-1.5 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. was used.
实施例1(清洁凝胶)Example 1 (Cleansing Gel)
按照下述配方和制备方法制备清洁凝胶。Prepare the cleansing gel according to the recipe and preparation method described below.
配方formula
(1)乙醇 3.0(1) Ethanol 3.0
(2)甘油 5.0(2) Glycerin 5.0
(3)二甲基聚硅氧烷(注1) 8.0(3) Dimethicone (Note 1) 8.0
(4)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15.0(4)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15.0
(5)聚醚改性聚硅氧烷(注2) 7.0(5) Polyether modified polysiloxane (Note 2) 7.0
(6)P.O.E(60摩尔)氢化蓖麻油 1.0(6) P.O.E (60 moles) hydrogenated castor oil 1.0
(7)肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯 2.0(7) Octyldodecyl myristate 2.0
(8)维生素E(乙酸盐) 0.1(8) Vitamin E (acetate) 0.1
(9)油醇 0.3(9) Oleyl alcohol 0.3
(10)烷基改性羧基乙烯基聚合物 0.5(10) Alkyl modified carboxy vinyl polymer 0.5
(11)羧基乙烯基聚合物 0.2(11)Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2
(12)对羟基苯甲酸甲酯 0.3(12) Methylparaben 0.3
(13)氢氧化钾发 0.4(13) Potassium hydroxide hair 0.4
(14)苯氧基乙醇 0.2(14) Phenoxyethanol 0.2
(15)纯净水 至100(15) Purified water up to 100
注1:シリンKF-96-100cs(信越化学工业社制造)Note 1: Sirin KF-96-100cs (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
注2:シリコンKF-351(信越化学工业社制造)Note 2: Silicon KF-351 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
制备方法:Preparation:
将(1)-(9)的油成分均匀混合溶解。接着将(10)-(15)均匀混合分散,加入之前混合溶解的油成分。用均化器混合分散,然后充入管中,得到制品。Mix and dissolve the oil components (1)-(9) evenly. Then (10)-(15) are uniformly mixed and dispersed, and the previously mixed and dissolved oil components are added. Mix and disperse with a homogenizer, then fill into a tube to obtain a product.
实施例2(清洁凝胶)Example 2 (Cleansing Gel)
按照下述配方,与实施例1同样地制备清洁凝胶。According to the following recipe, cleansing gel was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.
配方formula
(1)乙醇 3.0(1) Ethanol 3.0
(2)甘油 5.0(2) Glycerin 5.0
(3)二甲基聚硅氧烷(注1) 5.0(3) Dimethicone (Note 1) 5.0
(4)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 10.0(4)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 10.0
(5)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(M3T) 8.0(5) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane (M3T) 8.0
(6)聚醚改性聚硅氧烷(注2) 7.0(6) Polyether modified polysiloxane (Note 2) 7.0
(7)P.O.E(60摩尔)氢化蓖麻油 1.0(7) P.O.E (60 moles) hydrogenated castor oil 1.0
(8)肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯 2.0(8) Octyldodecyl myristate 2.0
(9)维生素E(乙酸盐) 0.1(9) Vitamin E (acetate) 0.1
(10)油醇 0.3(10) Oleyl alcohol 0.3
(11)烷基改性羧基乙烯基聚合物 0.5(11) Alkyl modified carboxy vinyl polymer 0.5
(12)羧基乙烯基聚合物 0.2(12)Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2
(13)对羟基苯甲酸甲酯 0.3(13) Methylparaben 0.3
(14)氢氧化钾 0.4(14) Potassium hydroxide 0.4
(15)苯氧基乙醇 0.2(15) Phenoxyethanol 0.2
(16)纯净水 至100(16) Purified water up to 100
注1:シリコンKF-96-100cs(信越化学工业社制造)Note 1: Silicon KF-96-100cs (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
注2:シリコンKF-351(信越化学工业社制造)Note 2: Silicon KF-351 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
比较例1Comparative example 1
使用挥发性环状5聚体硅氧烷代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例1。Using volatile cyclic 5-mer siloxane instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane, Example 1 was repeated completely.
比较例2Comparative example 2
使用シリコンKF-96-100cs(信越化学工业社制造)代替聚醚改性聚硅氧烷、P.O.E(60摩尔)氢化蓖麻油,其它完全重复实施例1。Example 1 was completely repeated using Silicone KF-96-100cs (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) instead of polyether-modified polysiloxane and P.O.E (60 mol) hydrogenated castor oil.
按照下述评价基准对上述各清洁剂进行感官特性评价。The sensory properties of each of the above-mentioned cleaning agents were evaluated in accordance with the following evaluation criteria.
[感官特性评价基准][Evaluation criteria for sensory properties]
对于每一评价项目各请20名专业评价人员(项目不同,评价人员有时重复),各评价项目中,根据判断为优异的评价人员数,按以下示分类进行评价。以后的感官评价全部使用下述评价标准。
评价结果如下表所示。The evaluation results are shown in the table below.
(感官特性)
上表的结果表明:本发明的实施例与比较例相比,容易卸妆,且不会感到干燥感,使用感优异。The results in the above table show that compared with the comparative examples, the examples of the present invention are easy to remove makeup, and do not feel dry, and have excellent use feeling.
实施例3(干洗发剂)Embodiment 3 (dry shampoo)
按照下述配方和制备方法制备干洗发剂。Dry shampoo was prepared according to the following formula and preparation method.
配方(干洗发剂)Recipe (Dry Shampoo)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 47(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 47
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 余量(2) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane The balance
(3)乙醇 12(3) Ethanol 12
(4)甲基苯基聚硅氧烷 8(4) Methylphenyl polysiloxane 8
(信越化学工业社制造KF56)(KF56 made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(5)异壬酸异壬基酯 2(5) Isononyl Isononanoate 2
(6)薄荷醇 0.1(6) Menthol 0.1
(7)香料 适量(7) Spices Appropriate amount
(8)木槿提取物 0.2(8) Hibiscus extract 0.2
(9)芦荟提取物 0.1(9) Aloe Vera Extract 0.1
制备方法:Preparation:
将各成分均匀溶解,填充到容器中。The ingredients are uniformly dissolved and filled into containers.
比较例3Comparative example 3
使用5聚体环状硅氧烷代替实施例3的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷和甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全与实施例3同样地制备。The tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane and methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane in Example 3 were replaced with 5-mer cyclic siloxane, and the rest were prepared in the same manner as in Example 3.
实施例4(纸片状清洗剂)Embodiment 4 (paper sheet cleaning agent)
按照下述配方和制备方法,得到纸片状清洗剂。According to the following formula and preparation method, the paper sheet cleaning agent is obtained.
配方(纸片状清洗剂)Recipe (paper flake cleaner)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 余量(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane The balance
(2)乙醇 20(2) Ethanol 20
(3)甲基苯基聚硅氧烷 4(3) Methylphenyl polysiloxane 4
(信越化学工业社制造KF56)(KF56 made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(4)1,3-丁二醇 10(4) 1,3-Butanediol 10
(5)薄荷醇 0.1(5) Menthol 0.1
(6)香料 适量(6) Appropriate amount of spices
制备方法:Preparation:
将各成分均匀溶解,然后用分注器将溶液注入非织造布,用袋包装密封。Dissolve each component evenly, then inject the solution into the non-woven fabric with a dispenser, and seal it with a bag.
实施例5(纸片状清洗剂)Embodiment 5 (paper sheet cleaning agent)
按照下述配方与实施例4同样地,得到纸片状清洗剂。According to the following formulation, it carried out similarly to Example 4, and obtained the paper sheet-shaped cleaning agent.
配方(纸片状清洗剂)Recipe (paper flake cleaner)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 余量(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane The balance
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(M3T) 25(2) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane (M3T) 25
(3)乙醇 15(3) Ethanol 15
(4)甲基苯基聚硅氧烷 4(4) Methylphenyl polysiloxane 4
(信越化学工业社制造KF56)(KF56 made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(5)1,3-丁二醇 10(5) 1,3-Butanediol 10
(6)薄荷醇 0.1(6) Menthol 0.1
(7)香料 适量(7) Spices Appropriate amount
比较例4Comparative example 4
使用环状四聚体挥发性硅氧烷代替实施例4的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全与实施例4同样地制备。Cyclic tetramer volatile siloxane was used instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane in Example 4, and everything else was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4.
根据上述官能特性评价分类,评价各清洗剂,结果如下表所示。According to the above functional property evaluation classification, each cleaning agent was evaluated, and the results are shown in the table below.
(感官特性)
上表的结果表明,本发明的实施例与比较例相比,容易去污,且不会感到干燥感,使用感优异。The results in the above table show that, compared with the comparative examples, the examples of the present invention are easy to decontaminate, do not feel dry, and have excellent use feeling.
实施例3-5中使用的香料的配方如下表所示。
实施例6(口红)Embodiment 6 (lipstick)
按照下述配方和制备方法制备口红。着色颜料使用用8质量%Nε-月桂酰基-L-赖氨酸处理的颜料,云母钛使用用10质量%的同一物质进行处理的颜料。氧化钛使用用8质量%辛基硅烷处理的。Lipsticks were prepared according to the formula and preparation method described below. A pigment treated with 8% by mass of Nε -lauroyl-L-lysine was used as a coloring pigment, and a pigment treated with 10% by mass of the same substance was used for mica titanium. Titanium oxide treated with 8% by mass of octylsilane was used.
(着色颜料分散液的制备)(Preparation of Colored Pigment Dispersion Liquid)
在30质量份表面处理红色201号中混合70质量份四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷。接着用砂磨机磨两次,制成分散液A。70 parts by mass of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane was mixed with 30 parts by mass of Surface Treatment Red No. 201. Then, it was ground twice with a sand mill to prepare a dispersion liquid A.
在30质量份表面处理红色202号中混合70质量份四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷。接着用砂磨机磨两次,制成分散液B。70 parts by mass of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane was mixed with 30 parts by mass of Surface Treatment Red No. 202. Then, it was ground twice with a sand mill to prepare a dispersion B.
配方formula
(成分A)(ingredient A)
(1)分散液A 3(1) Dispersion A 3
(2)分散液B 8(2) Dispersion B 8
(3)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 30(3)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 30
(成分B)(ingredient B)
(4)纯地蜡 18(4) Pure ceresine wax 18
(5)蓖麻油 余量(5) castor oil balance
(6)聚丁烯 8(6) Polybutene 8
(7)烷基改性硅氧烷 1(7) Alkyl modified siloxane 1
(成分C)(ingredient C)
(8)处理氧化钛 1(8) Treatment of titanium oxide 1
(成分D)(ingredient D)
(8)处理云母钛 14(8) Processing Mica Titanium 14
制备方法Preparation
将成分B混合溶解,然后混合成分A,向其中分散成分C并捏合,最后加入成分D,均匀分散,将其脱气,然后倒入模具中,冷却固化,得到制品。Mix and dissolve component B, then mix component A, disperse component C into it and knead, finally add component D, disperse evenly, degas it, then pour it into a mold, cool and solidify to obtain a product.
比较例5Comparative Example 5
使用环状五聚体硅氧烷(十甲基环五硅氧烷)代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例6。Example 6 was otherwise completely repeated using cyclopentasiloxane (decamethylcyclopentasiloxane) instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane.
比较例6Comparative example 6
不对实施例8中使用的分散液A和分散液B用砂磨机进行粉碎,只进行搅拌,使用该溶液,将制备方法改为下述,除此之外完全重复实施例6。Dispersion A and Dispersion B used in Example 8 were not pulverized with a sand mill, but only stirred. Using this solution, the preparation method was changed to the following, and Example 6 was completely repeated.
制备方法Preparation
将成分B混合溶解,然后混合并分散成分C,捏合,然后加入成分A、成分D并分散。将其脱气,然后倒入模具中,冷却固化,得到制品。Component B was mixed and dissolved, then component C was mixed and dispersed, kneaded, and then component A, component D were added and dispersed. It is degassed, then poured into a mold, cooled and solidified to obtain a product.
下表表示本发明实施例6和比较例5、6的感官特性评价结果。The following table shows the sensory property evaluation results of Example 6 of the present invention and Comparative Examples 5 and 6.
(感官特性)
上表实施例和比较例的比较表明:本发明的实施例颜色鲜艳,具有透明感,涂抹感平滑,难以掉色。而比较例5是使用以往用作分散剂的环状硅氧烷的例子,即使在同样的制备条件下分散程度低、制品的色调有差异。比较例6是未进行分散的例子,是以往作为口红使用时的品质。The comparison of the examples and comparative examples in the above table shows that the examples of the present invention are bright in color, have a sense of transparency, smooth application, and are difficult to fade. On the other hand, Comparative Example 5 is an example of using a cyclic siloxane conventionally used as a dispersant. Even under the same preparation conditions, the degree of dispersion is low and the color tone of the product is different. Comparative Example 6 is an example in which dispersion is not performed, and has the quality when used as a lipstick conventionally.
实施例7(口红)Embodiment 7 (lipstick)
按照下述配方和制备方法制备口红。Lipsticks were prepared according to the formula and preparation method described below.
颜料使用用5质量%Nε-月桂酰基-L-赖氨酸处理的颜料。A pigment treated with 5% by mass of N ε -lauroyl-L-lysine was used.
配方formula
(成分A)(ingredient A)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 40(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 40
(2)三甲基硅氧基硅酸 2(2) Trimethylsiloxysilicic acid 2
(成分B)(ingredient B)
(3)纯地蜡 18(3) Pure ceresine wax 18
(4)蓖麻油 余量(4) castor oil balance
(5)聚丁烯 8(5) Polybutene 8
(成分C)(ingredient C)
(6)处理红色202号 1(6) Handle red number 202 1
(7)处理氧化钛 1(7) Treatment of titanium oxide 1
(8)处理云母钛 15(8) Processing Mica Titanium 15
制备方法Preparation
将成分B混合溶解,然后分散并混炼成分C,再加入事先溶解的成分A,均匀分散,将其脱气,然后倒入模具中,冷却固化,得到口红。Mix and dissolve component B, then disperse and knead component C, then add previously dissolved component A, disperse evenly, degas it, then pour it into a mold, cool and solidify to obtain a lipstick.
实施例8Example 8
按照下述配方,与实施例7同样地制备口红。According to the following recipe, lipstick was prepared in the same manner as in Example 7.
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 20(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 20
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(M3T) 20(2) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane (M3T) 20
(3)三甲基硅氧基硅酸 3(3) Trimethylsiloxysilicic acid 3
(4)纯地蜡 8(4) Pure ceresine wax 8
(5)蓖麻油 17(5) Castor oil 17
(6)聚丁烯 10(6) Polybutene 10
(7)甲基苯基聚硅氧烷 5(7) Methylphenyl polysiloxane 5
(FZ-209:日本ユニカ-公司制造)(FZ-209: Manufactured by Japan Yunika-Co., Ltd.)
(8)红色202号 1(8) Red No. 202 1
(9)氧化钛 1(9) Titanium oxide 1
(10)云母钛 15(10)Mica Titanium 15
比较例7Comparative Example 7
使用环状五聚体挥发性硅氧烷(十甲基环五硅氧烷)代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例7。Example 7 was otherwise completely repeated using a cyclic pentameric volatile siloxane (decamethylcyclopentasiloxane) instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane.
比较例8Comparative Example 8
使用纯地蜡代替聚丁烯,其它完全重复实施例7。Use pure ceresine instead of polybutene, other complete repeat embodiment 7.
比较例9Comparative Example 9
使用二甲基聚硅氧烷(信越化学工业社制造KF96A、100cs)代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例7。Using dimethylpolysiloxane (KF96A, 100cs, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane, Example 7 was completely repeated.
实施例7、8和比较例7-9的感官特性评价结果如下表所示。The sensory property evaluation results of Examples 7, 8 and Comparative Examples 7-9 are shown in the table below.
(感官特性)
上表的结果表明:本发明的实施例与比较例相比,各项目均具有优异的性能。比较例7是使用以往使用的环状硅氧烷代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的例子,发现可以感受到干燥感,颜色鲜艳的程度也有差异。比较例8是使用纯地蜡代替聚丁烯的情况,评价差。比较例9是不使用挥发性物质而使用不挥发性硅氧烷的情况,评价整体变差。The results in the above table show that: compared with the comparative examples, the examples of the present invention have excellent performance in each item. Comparative Example 7 is an example in which conventionally used cyclic siloxane was used instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane, and it was found that a feeling of dryness was felt, and the degree of vividness of the color was also different. In Comparative Example 8, pure ceresin was used instead of polybutene, and the evaluation was poor. In Comparative Example 9, a nonvolatile siloxane was used instead of a volatile substance, and the overall evaluation deteriorated.
实施例9Example 9
按照下述配方和制备方法得到固体状粉底。颜料使用用5质量%Nε-月桂酰基-L-赖氨酸处理的颜料。Obtain solid powder foundation according to following formula and preparation method. A pigment treated with 5% by mass of N ε -lauroyl-L-lysine was used.
配方formula
[颜料组分](38.2质量%)[Pigment component] (38.2% by mass)
(1)处理球状氧化钛(平均初级粒径0.4μm) 18(1) Treatment of spherical titanium oxide (average primary particle size 0.4μm) 18
(2)处理氧化铁(氧化铁黑、氧化铁红、氧化铁黄的混合物)1.7(2) Treatment of iron oxide (a mixture of iron oxide black, iron oxide red, and iron oxide yellow) 1.7
(3)处理滑石 6(3) Treatment of talc 6
(4)处理云母 2(4) Handling mica 2
(5)Nε-月桂酰基-L-赖氨酸 3.5(5) N ε -lauroyl-L-lysine 3.5
(6)聚烷基·甲基倍半硅氧烷 5(6) Polyalkylmethylsilsesquioxane 5
(平均初级粒径4μm)(average primary particle size 4μm)
(7)辛基甲硅烷基化氧化钛微粒 2(7) Octyl silylated titanium oxide particles 2
(平均初级粒径10nm)(average primary particle size 10nm)
[液态组分][Liquid Components]
挥发性硅氧烷(25质量%)Volatile siloxane (25% by mass)
(8)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 25(8)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 25
多元醇(6.5质量%)Polyol (6.5% by mass)
(9)1,3-丁二醇 5(9) 1,3-Butanediol 5
(10)麦芽酚 1(10) Maltol 1
(11)棉子糖 0.5(11)Raffinose 0.5
表面活性剂(2质量%)Surfactant (2% by mass)
(12)异硬脂酸失水山梨醇酯 2(12) Sorbitan Isostearate 2
固态或膏状的油剂(5质量%)Solid or pasty oil (5% by mass)
(13)石蜡 5(13) Paraffin 5
纯净水(12.7质量%)Purified water (12.7% by mass)
(14)纯净水 12.7(14) Purified water 12.7
油剂Oil agent
(15)二甲基聚硅氧烷(6 cs) 3(15) Dimethicone (6 cs) 3
(16)甲基苯基聚硅氧烷 2(16) Methylphenyl polysiloxane 2
(17)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛酯 2(17) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 2
(18)二辛酸丙二醇酯 2(18) Propylene glycol dicaprylate 2
(19)六羟基硬脂酸二季戊四醇酯 0.5(19) Dipentaerythritol hexahydroxystearate 0.5
生理活性成分Physiologically active ingredients
(20)红莓(クランベリ-)提取物 1(20) Cranberry (クランベリ-) Extract 1
防腐剂preservative
(21)对羟基苯甲酸酯 0.1(21) Parabens 0.1
制备方法Preparation
将油性液状组分在80℃均匀混合溶解。向其中加入预先混合、粉碎的颜料组分,在80℃均匀分散。向其中加入预先在80℃均匀混合、溶解的水性液体组分,进行乳化分散。接着将得到的乳化物脱气,充填到金属器皿中,放置于密闭性容器中,得到固体状粉底。The oily liquid components were uniformly mixed and dissolved at 80°C. Add premixed and pulverized pigment components thereto, and disperse uniformly at 80°C. An aqueous liquid component previously uniformly mixed and dissolved at 80° C. was added thereto for emulsification and dispersion. Next, the obtained emulsion was degassed, filled into a metal container, and placed in an airtight container to obtain a solid foundation.
实施例10Example 10
按照下述配方,与实施例9同样地得到固体状的粉底。A solid foundation was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9 according to the following formulation.
配方formula
[颜料组分](38.2质量%)[Pigment component] (38.2% by mass)
(1)处理球状氧化钛(平均初级粒径0.4μm) 18(1) Treatment of spherical titanium oxide (average primary particle size 0.4μm) 18
(2)处理氧化铁(氧化铁黑、氧化铁红、氧化铁黄的混合物)1.7(2) Treatment of iron oxide (a mixture of iron oxide black, iron oxide red, and iron oxide yellow) 1.7
(3)处理滑石 6(3) Handling of talc 6
(4)处理云母 2(4) Processing mica 2
(5)Nε-月桂酰基-L-赖氨酸 3.5(5) N ε -lauroyl-L-lysine 3.5
(6)聚烷基·甲基倍半硅氧烷 5(6) Polyalkylmethylsilsesquioxane 5
(平均初级粒径4μm)(average primary particle size 4μm)
(7)辛基甲硅烷基化氧化钛微粒 2(7) Octyl silylated titanium oxide particles 2
(平均初级粒径10nm)(average primary particle size 10nm)
[液态组分][Liquid Components]
挥发性硅氧烷(25质量%)Volatile siloxane (25% by mass)
(8)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15(8)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15
(9)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 10(9)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 10
多元醇(6.5质量%)Polyol (6.5% by mass)
(10)1,3-丁二醇 5(10) 1,3-Butanediol 5
(11)麦芽酚 1(11) Maltol 1
(12)棉子糖 0.5(12)Raffinose 0.5
表面活性剂(2质量%)Surfactant (2% by mass)
(13)异硬脂酸失水山梨醇酯 2(13) Sorbitan Isostearate 2
固态或膏状的油剂(5质量%)Solid or pasty oil (5% by mass)
(14)石蜡 5(14) Paraffin 5
纯净水(12.7质量%)Purified water (12.7% by mass)
(15)纯净水 12.7(15) Purified water 12.7
油剂Oil agent
(16)二甲基聚硅氧烷(6cs) 3(16) Dimethicone (6cs) 3
(17)甲基苯基聚硅氧烷 2(17) Methylphenyl polysiloxane 2
(18)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛酯 2(18) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 2
(19)二辛酸丙二醇酯 2(19) Propylene glycol dicaprylate 2
(20)六羟基硬脂酸二季戊四酯 0.5(20) Dipentaerythritol hexahydroxystearate 0.5
生理活性成分Physiologically active ingredients
(21)红莓提取物 1(21) Cranberry Extract 1
防腐剂preservative
(22)对羟基苯甲酸酯 0.1(22) Parabens 0.1
比较例10Comparative Example 10
使用挥发性环状五聚体硅氧烷代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例9。Example 9 was otherwise completely repeated using the volatile cyclic pentameric siloxane instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane.
比较例11Comparative Example 11
使用四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷代替纯净水,其它完全重复实施例9(混合四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷37.7质量%)。Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane was used instead of purified water, and Example 9 was completely repeated (37.7% by mass of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane was mixed).
比较例12Comparative Example 12
使用不挥发性二甲基聚硅氧烷(10cs)代替实施例9的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例9。Non-volatile dimethylpolysiloxane (10cs) was used instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane in Example 9, and Example 9 was repeated completely.
比较例13Comparative Example 13
使用液体石蜡代替实施例9的多元醇,其它完全重复实施例9。Use liquid paraffin to replace the polyhydric alcohol of embodiment 9, other completely repeat embodiment 9.
比较例14Comparative Example 14
使用液体石蜡代替实施例9的石蜡,其它完全重复实施例9。Use liquid paraffin to replace the paraffin of embodiment 9, other complete repetition embodiment 9.
比较例15Comparative Example 15
将实施例9的石蜡的量增加至10质量%,同时减少纯净水量,除此之外完全重复实施例9。Example 9 was completely repeated except that the amount of paraffin wax in Example 9 was increased to 10% by mass while reducing the amount of purified water.
比较例16Comparative Example 16
将实施例9的异硬脂酸失水山梨醇酯的量减为1质量%,同时增加纯净水量,除此之外完全重复实施例9。Example 9 was completely repeated except that the amount of sorbitan isostearate in Example 9 was reduced to 1% by mass and the amount of purified water was increased.
比较例17Comparative Example 17
将实施例9的异硬脂酸失水山梨醇酯的量增加为5质量%,同时增加纯净水量,除此之外完全重复实施例9。Example 9 was completely repeated except that the amount of sorbitan isostearate in Example 9 was increased to 5% by mass and the amount of purified water was increased.
比较例18Comparative Example 18
使实施例9中纯净水的量为0质量%,同时增加1,3-丁二醇的量,除此之外完全重复实施例9。Example 9 was completely repeated except that the amount of purified water in Example 9 was made 0% by mass and the amount of 1,3-butanediol was increased.
比较例19Comparative Example 19
使用纯净水代替实施例9的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例9。Purified water was used instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane in Example 9, and Example 9 was completely repeated.
比较例20Comparative Example 20
将实施例9的颜料混合量增加至1.3倍(颜料的总量:9.66质量%),将四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的量减至13.54质量%,除此之外完全重复实施例9。The pigment mixing amount of Example 9 was increased to 1.3 times (total amount of pigment: 9.66% by mass), and the amount of tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane was reduced to 13.54% by mass, and the example was completely repeated 9.
比较例21Comparative Example 21
将实施例9的颜料混合量减少至1/4(颜料的总量:9.55质量%),将四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷的量增至53.65质量%,除此之外完全重复实施例9。The pigment mixing amount of Example 9 was reduced to 1/4 (the total amount of pigment: 9.55% by mass), and the amount of tetrakis (trimethylsiloxy) silane was increased to 53.65% by mass, and the implementation was repeated completely Example 9.
对各粉底进行以下对皮肤有效性评价。The following skin effectiveness evaluations were performed on each foundation.
[对皮肤有效性评价][Evaluation of effectiveness on skin]
对每一评价项目各请10名专业评价人员(项目不同,评价人员有时重复)按照下表所示的评价基准进行评价,以总体评价人员的合计分数作为评价结果。分数高,则对评价项目的有效性高。(满分:50分)。For each evaluation item, invite 10 professional evaluators (the evaluators are sometimes repeated for different projects) to evaluate according to the evaluation criteria shown in the table below, and take the total score of the overall evaluators as the evaluation result. The higher the score, the higher the validity of the evaluation item. (full score: 50 points).
皮肤有效性评价的评价基准
稍感受到效果 3Feel the effect a little bit 3
只感受到一点效果 2Only feel a little effect 2
感受不到效果 1Can't feel the effect 1
评价结果如下所示。
各粉底的稳定性根据以下的稳定性评价进行评价。The stability of each foundation was evaluated by the following stability evaluation.
[稳定性评价][Stability Evaluation]
将按照规定的方法制备的实施例试样和比较例试样在0℃、25℃和45℃的恒温槽中放置3周,按照下述评价基准判断在任何温度下是否可见分离凝聚,由此评价保存稳定性。
结果如下表所示。The results are shown in the table below.
(制剂稳定性)
上表所示结果表明:本发明的实施例与比较例相比,肌肤亲和感、感觉、耐水性、耐皮脂性、制剂稳定性优异。比较例10是使用挥发性环状5聚体硅氧烷的情况,实施例的油腻感、干燥感也优异。比较例11是较多使用M4Q时的例子,但有油性感,因此评价较差。The results shown in the table above indicate that the examples of the present invention are superior in skin affinity, feeling, water resistance, sebum resistance, and formulation stability compared with the comparative examples. In Comparative Example 10, a volatile cyclic pentamer siloxane was used, and the examples were also excellent in greasy feeling and dry feeling. Comparative Example 11 is an example in which M4Q was used a lot, but it had an oily feeling, so the evaluation was poor.
比较例12是未使用挥发性溶剂时的例子,油性感强,有发粘感,感觉较差。比较例14是未使用固态油时的例子,粘度低,有从容器中溢出的问题。比较例15是较多使用固态油时的例子,制剂硬,有结块的问题。比较例16是较少使用表面活性剂时的例子,制剂的稳定性有问题。比较例17是较多使用表面活性剂的例子,在感觉上有问题。比较例18是未使用纯净水时的例子,在稳定性、感觉方面的评价都较差。比较例19是较多使用纯净水的例子,出现粗糙感,感觉方面有问题。比较例20是增加颜料的混合量时的例子,制剂的平衡遭到破坏,感觉、稳定性的评价均差。比较例21是减少颜料的混合量时的例子,在感觉方面尚可,可取得平衡,但制剂的平衡受到破坏,难以从容器中取出,稳定性有问题。Comparative Example 12 is an example when no volatile solvent is used, and it has a strong oily feeling and a sticky feeling, which is poor in feeling. Comparative Example 14 is an example in which solid oil was not used, and the viscosity was low, and there was a problem of overflowing from the container. Comparative Example 15 is an example in which many solid oils were used, and the preparation was hard and had a problem of caking. Comparative Example 16 is an example in which less surfactant was used, and there was a problem with the stability of the formulation. Comparative Example 17 is an example in which a lot of surfactants are used, and it has a problem in feeling. Comparative Example 18 is an example in which purified water was not used, and was poor in both stability and sensory evaluations. Comparative Example 19 is an example in which a lot of purified water was used, and there was a rough feeling and a sensory problem. Comparative Example 20 is an example in which the mixing amount of the pigment was increased, and the balance of the preparation was disturbed, and the evaluations of feeling and stability were poor. Comparative Example 21 is an example of reducing the amount of the pigment mixed, and the feeling is acceptable and balanced, but the balance of the preparation is broken, it is difficult to take it out from the container, and there is a problem with stability.
实施例11:防紫外线化妆打底料Embodiment 11: anti-ultraviolet make-up primer
以50质量%浓度将一种硅树脂三甲基硅氧基硅酸溶解于四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,制备溶解液,根据下述表的配方制备防紫外线化妆打底料。A silicone resin trimethylsiloxysilicic acid was dissolved in tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane at a concentration of 50% by mass to prepare a solution, and an anti-ultraviolet cosmetic primer was prepared according to the formula in the following table.
(成分A) (%)(Ingredient A) (%)
(1)硅氧烷处理的氧化钛微粒 4(1) Siloxane-treated titanium oxide particles 4
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 10(2)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 10
(3)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15(3)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15
(4)聚醚改性硅氧烷(4) Polyether modified siloxane
(信越化学工业社制造KF6017) 1(KF6017 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1
(成分B)(ingredient B)
(5)硅氧烷处理的氧化锌微粒 6(5) Siloxane-treated zinc oxide particles 6
(6)全氟烷基磷酸酯(6) Perfluoroalkyl Phosphate
处理的肉色着色云母 0.5Treated Flesh Colored Mica 0.5
(成分C)(ingredient C)
(7)交联型有机聚硅氧烷球状粉末(弹性体) 4(7) Cross-linked organopolysiloxane spherical powder (elastomer) 4
(8)二甲基聚硅氧烷(KF96A-6) 2(8) Dimethicone (KF96A-6) 2
(9)氟化聚二甲基硅氧烷醇 1(9) Fluorinated dimethiconol 1
(10)三甲基硅氧基硅酸溶液 6(10) Trimethylsiloxysilicic acid solution 6
(11)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛酯 3(11) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 3
(12)全氟聚醚 0.5(12) Perfluoropolyether 0.5
(成分D)(ingredient D)
(13)乙醇 10(13)Ethanol 10
(14)纯净水 余量(14) Purified water Balance
(15)芦荟提取物 1(15)Aloe Vera Extract 1
(16)红莓提取物 1(16) Cranberry Extract 1
(17)木槿提取物 0.5(17) Hibiscus extract 0.5
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
[制法][preparation method]
步骤1将成分A用辊磨粉碎,制成膏。Step 1: Grind component A with a roller mill to make a paste.
步骤2单纯混合成分C,用混合机充分粉碎。Step 2 Simply mix component C and grind it thoroughly with a mixer.
步骤3将成分B和成分C混合,充分分散后加入成分A,进一步充分混合。Step 3 Mix component B and component C, add component A after fully dispersed, and further mix thoroughly.
步骤4接着加入均匀溶解的成分D,充分搅拌,然后与不锈钢珠一起充填进容器,得到制品。Step 4: Then add the uniformly dissolved component D, stir well, and then fill it into a container together with stainless steel beads to obtain a product.
比较例22Comparative Example 22
使用环状6聚体挥发性硅氧烷代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例11。Using cyclic 6-mer volatile siloxane instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane, Example 11 was repeated completely.
实施例12Example 12
使用四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷代替甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例11。Example 11 was otherwise completely repeated using tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane instead of methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane.
比较例23Comparative Example 23
使用甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例11。Example 11 was otherwise completely repeated using methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane.
实施例13、14和15:日用美白霜Examples 13, 14 and 15: Daily Whitening Cream
按照下述配方制备美白霜。混合溶剂使用四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷和甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷为1∶1的混合溶剂。
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
KF 995(信越化学工业社制造):十甲基环五硅氧烷硅氧烷(D5)KF 995 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5)
[制法][preparation method]
步骤1 将成分A在60℃加热溶解。Step 1 Heat and dissolve component A at 60°C.
步骤2 将成分B在60℃加热溶解。Step 2 Heat and dissolve component B at 60°C.
步骤3 一边搅拌一边将成分A添加到成分B中,乳化混合。Step 3 Add ingredient A to ingredient B while stirring, emulsify and mix.
步骤4 接着,一边搅拌一边冷却到30℃,充填到容器中制成制品。Step 4 Next, cool down to 30°C while stirring, and fill it into a container to make a product.
比较例24Comparative Example 24
使用乙醇代替实施例14的混合溶剂,除此之外全部重复实施例14。Example 14 was repeated except that ethanol was used instead of the mixed solvent of Example 14.
比较例25Comparative Example 25
使用轻质液体石蜡代替实施例15的混合溶剂,除此之外全部重复实施例15。Example 15 was repeated except that light liquid paraffin was used instead of the mixed solvent of Example 15.
比较例26Comparative Example 26
使用制备比较例1中制备的含有35%的1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷代替实施例15的混合溶剂,除此之外全部重复实施例15。Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxane) containing 35% of 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane prepared in Preparation Comparative Example 1 was used. Siloxy)silane was used instead of the mixed solvent of Example 15, and Example 15 was all repeated except that.
比较例27Comparative Example 27
将上述制备比较例中制备的含有35%的1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷和四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷混合,得到含有5%的1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,以此代替实施例15的混合溶剂,除此之外全部重复实施例15。Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxane) containing 35% of 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane prepared in the comparative example above Siloxy)silane and tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane were mixed to obtain 5% 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3- Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane of hydroxytrisiloxane was used instead of the mixed solvent of Example 15, and Example 15 was repeated except for this.
实施例16:防晒剂Example 16: Sunscreen
按照下述配方制备防晒剂。防紫外线成分采用对甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己基酯、处理氧化钛微粒、处理氧化锌微粒、处理黄色氧化钛微粒,使用三甲基硅氧基硅酸作为硅氧烷树脂。Sunscreens were prepared according to the formulations below. The anti-ultraviolet component adopts 2-ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate, treated titanium oxide particles, treated zinc oxide particles, and treated yellow titanium oxide particles, and uses trimethylsiloxysilicic acid as the siloxane resin.
处理氧化钛微粒使用如下物质:以8质量%的包覆量,用辛基三甲氧基硅烷包覆被平均粒径17nm的硅酸铝包覆的氧化钛微粒,在160℃加热处理。处理氧化锌微粒使用如下物质:以3质量%的包覆量,用甲基氢聚硅氧烷包覆平均粒径为50nm的二氧化硅处理的氧化锌微粒,在170℃加热处理。处理黄色氧化钛微粒使用如下物质:以3质量%的包覆量,用甲基氢聚硅氧烷包覆经二氧化硅处理的、掺杂铁的氧化钛微粒,在130℃加热处理。Titanium oxide microparticles were treated by coating titanium oxide microparticles coated with aluminum silicate having an average particle diameter of 17 nm with octyltrimethoxysilane in a coating amount of 8% by mass, followed by heat treatment at 160°C. Zinc oxide microparticles were treated by coating silica-treated zinc oxide microparticles having an average particle diameter of 50 nm with methylhydrogenpolysiloxane in a coating amount of 3% by mass, followed by heat treatment at 170°C. The treatment of the yellow titanium oxide fine particles used the following: silica-treated iron-doped titanium oxide fine particles were coated with methylhydrogenpolysiloxane in a coating amount of 3% by mass, and heat-treated at 130°C.
(成分A) (%)(Ingredient A) (%)
处理氧化钛微粒 8.0Treatment of titanium oxide particles 8.0
四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 9.0Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 9.0
甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 3.0Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 3.0
(成分B)(ingredient B)
处理黄色氧化钛微粒 0.8Treatment of yellow titanium oxide particles 0.8
处理氧化锌微粒 12.0Handling Zinc Oxide Particles 12.0
(成分C)(ingredient C)
立体交联型有机聚硅氧烷球状粉末(弹性体) 1.0Stereo-crosslinked organopolysiloxane spherical powder (elastomer) 1.0
聚二甲基硅氧烷醇 6.0Dimethiconol 6.0
四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15.0Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15.0
三甲基硅氧基硅酸 6.0Trimethylsiloxysilicic acid 6.0
对甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己基酯 10.02-Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate 10.0
(成分D)(ingredient D)
乙醇 13.0Ethanol 13.0
纯净水 余量Purified water Balance
芦荟提取物 0.5Aloe Vera Extract 0.5
将成分A用辊磨粉碎,制成膏。单纯混合成分C,用混合机充分粉碎。将成分B和成分C混合,充分分散后加入成分A,进一步充分混合。接着加入均匀溶解的成分D,充分搅拌,然后与不锈钢珠一起充填进容器,得到制品。Component A was pulverized with a roller mill to prepare a paste. Component C is simply mixed and pulverized sufficiently with a mixer. Component B and component C are mixed and dispersed well, then component A is added, and further mixed well. Then add the uniformly dissolved component D, stir well, and then fill it into a container together with stainless steel beads to obtain a product.
比较例28Comparative Example 28
使用直链状四聚体挥发性硅氧烷代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例16。Use linear tetramer volatile siloxane instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane, and repeat Example 16 otherwise.
实施例17Example 17
使用四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷代替甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例16。Example 16 was otherwise completely repeated using tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane instead of methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane.
比较例29Comparative Example 29
使用甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷代替四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷,其它完全重复实施例16。Example 16 was otherwise completely repeated using methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane instead of tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane.
实施例18:防晒剂(霜)Embodiment 18: sunscreen (cream)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 3.0(1)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 3.0
(2)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 17.0(2)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 17.0
(3)液体石蜡 10.0(3) Liquid paraffin 10.0
(4)KF6017 1.9(4)KF6017 1.9
(5)KF6026 4.0(5)KF6026 4.0
(6)4-叔丁基-4’-甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷 7.0(6) 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane 7.0
(7)氯化二硬脂基二甲基铵 0.8(7) Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 0.8
(8)乙酸维生素E 0.1(8) Vitamin E acetate 0.1
(9)乙醇 1.0(9)Ethanol 1.0
(10)绿土 1.2(10) Green Soil 1.2
(11)防腐剂 适量(11) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(12)香料 适量(12) Spices Appropriate amount
(13)纯净水 余量(13) Purified water Balance
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(8)和(11)加热混合。A: Ingredients (1)-(8) and (11) are heated and mixed.
B:将成分(9)、(10)和(13)加热,均匀分散混合。B: Components (9), (10) and (13) are heated and uniformly dispersed and mixed.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(12),得到防晒剂(霜)。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (12), and obtain a sunscreen (cream).
实施例19:防晒剂(霜)Embodiment 19: sunscreen (cream)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 18.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 18.0
(2)KF56 2.0(2)KF56 2.0
(3)液体石蜡 1.5(3) Liquid paraffin 1.5
(4)KF6012 4.0(4)KF6012 4.0
(5)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛基酯 5.0(5) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 5.0
(6)1,3-丁二醇 4.0(6) 1,3-Butanediol 4.0
(7)氯化钠 1.0(7) Sodium chloride 1.0
(8)防腐剂 适量(8) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(9)香料 适量(9) Spices Appropriate amount
(10)纯净水 适量(10) Appropriate amount of purified water
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
KF 6012(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=7.0)KF 6012 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=7.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(6)加热混合。A: Components (1)-(6) are heated and mixed.
B:将成分(7)-(9)和(11)加热溶解。B: Components (7)-(9) and (11) are heated and dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(10),得到防晒剂(霜)。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (10), and obtain a sunscreen (cream).
实施例20:防晒剂(霜)Embodiment 20: sunscreen (cream)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 16.5(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 16.5
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 1.0(2)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 1.0
(3)KP 545 12.0(3)KP 545 12.0
(4)三异辛酸甘油酯 5.0(4) Glyceryl triethylhexanoate 5.0
(5)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛基酯 6.0(5) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 6.0
(6)KSG 21 5.0(6) KSG 21 5.0
(7)KF6017 1.0(7)KF6017 1.0
(8)亲油化处理氧化锌 20.0(8) Lipophilic treatment of zinc oxide 20.0
(9)氯化钠 0.5(9) Sodium chloride 0.5
(10)1,3-丁二醇 2.0(10) 1,3-Butanediol 2.0
(11)防腐剂 适量(11) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(12)香料 适量(12) Spices Appropriate amount
(13)纯净水 余量(13) Purified water Balance
KF 545(信越化学工业社制造):丙烯酸硅氧烷共聚树脂/十甲基环五硅氧烷30%溶液KF 545 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): acrylic siloxane copolymer resin/decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 30% solution
KSG 21(信越化学工业社制造):交联型聚醚改性甲基聚硅氧烷/二甲基聚硅氧烷KSG 21 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Cross-linked polyether-modified methylpolysiloxane/dimethylpolysiloxane
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:向一部分成分(1)中加入成分(3),使其均匀,添加成分(8),用珠磨机分散。A: The component (3) was added to a part of the component (1) to make it uniform, and the component (8) was added and dispersed with a bead mill.
B:向剩余的成分(1)中混合(2)和(4)-(7),均匀混合。B: Mix (2) and (4)-(7) with the remaining component (1), and mix uniformly.
C:将成分(9)-(11)和(13)混合、溶解。C: Components (9)-(11) and (13) are mixed and dissolved.
D:向B中加入C,乳化,添加A和成分(12),得到防晒剂(霜)。D: Add C to B, emulsify, add A and component (12), and obtain a sunscreen (cream).
实施例21:防晒剂(化妆水)Embodiment 21: Sunscreen (lotion)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 13.0(1)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 13.0
(2)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 1.0(2)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 1.0
(3)KF 615A 10.0(3)KF 615A 10.0
(4)角鲨烷 1.5(4) Squalane 1.5
(5)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛基酯 3.0(5) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 3.0
(6)钛TT0-S2 2.0(6) Titanium TT0-S2 2.0
(7)聚甲基倍半硅氧烷 0.7(7) Polymethylsilsesquioxane 0.7
(8)1,3-丁二醇 10.0(8) 1,3-Butanediol 10.0
(9)氯化钠 2.0(9) Sodium chloride 2.0
(10)L-脯氨酸 0.1(10)L-proline 0.1
(11)2-羟基辛酸 1.0(11) 2-Hydroxycaprylic acid 1.0
(12)2-羟基丙酸 5.0(12) 2-Hydroxypropionic acid 5.0
(13)氢氧化钠 适量(13) Sodium hydroxide Appropriate amount
(14)防腐剂 适量(14) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(15)香料 适量(15) Spices Appropriate amount
(16)纯净水 余量(16) Purified water Balance
KF 615A(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=14.0)KF 615A (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=14.0)
钛TTO-S2(石原产业社制造):疏水化处理氧化钛超微粒Titanium TTO-S2 (product made in Ishihara industry company): Hydrophobization treatment titanium oxide ultrafine particles
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(8)-(16)均匀溶解。A: Components (8)-(16) are uniformly dissolved.
B:将成分(1)-(5)混合,加入成分(6)、(7),使其均匀。B: Components (1)-(5) are mixed, and components (6) and (7) are added to make it uniform.
实施例22:防晒剂(乳液)Embodiment 22: sunscreen (emulsion)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 25.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 25.0
(2)单异硬脂酸二甘油酯 1.5(2) diglyceryl monoisostearate 1.5
(3)五异硬脂酸十甘油酯 1.5(3) Decacylglycerol Pentaisostearate 1.5
(4)KF 6012 0.5(4)KF 6012 0.5
(5)橄榄油 1.0(5) Olive oil 1.0
(6)氧化钛微粒 7.0(6) Titanium oxide particles 7.0
(7)甘油 5.0(7) Glycerin 5.0
(8)氯化钠 1.5(8) Sodium chloride 1.5
(9)防腐剂 适量(9) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(10)香料 适量(10) Spices Appropriate amount
(11)纯净水 余量(11) Purified water Balance
KF 6012(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=7.0)KF 6012 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=7.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(5)加热混合,均匀分散成分(6)。A: Heat and mix ingredients (1)-(5) to uniformly disperse ingredient (6).
B:将成分(7)-(9)和(11)加热混合。B: Ingredients (7)-(9) and (11) are heated and mixed.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢加入B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(10),得到防晒剂(乳液)。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (10), and obtain a sunscreen (emulsion).
实施例23:防晒剂(乳液)Embodiment 23: sunscreen (emulsion)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15.0
(2)乙醇 5.0(2) Ethanol 5.0
(3)KF 56 3.0(3)KF 56 3.0
(4)单异硬脂酸失水山梨醇酯 1.0(4) Sorbitan monoisostearate 1.0
(5)KF 6012 0.5(5)KF 6012 0.5
(6)硅氧烷树脂 1.0(6) Silicone resin 1.0
(7)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛基酯 4.0(7) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 4.0
(8)氧化钛微粒 8.0(8) Titanium oxide particles 8.0
(9)山梨糖醇 2.0(9) Sorbitol 2.0
(10)氯化钠 2.0(10) Sodium chloride 2.0
(11)防腐剂 适量(11) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(12)香料 适量(12) Spices Appropriate amount
(13)纯净水 余量(13) Purified water Balance
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
硅氧烷树脂:[Me3SiO1/2]/[SiO2]比为0.8的硅氧烷网状化合物(三甲基硅氧基硅酸)的50%甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷溶液Silicone resin: 50% methyltris(trimethylsiloxane) of a siloxane network compound (trimethylsiloxysilicic acid) with a [Me 3 SiO 1/2 ]/[SiO 2 ] ratio of 0.8 base) silane solution
KF 6012(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=7.0)KF 6012 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=7.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(7)加热混合,将成分(8)均匀分散。A: Components (1)-(7) are heated and mixed, and component (8) is uniformly dispersed.
B:将成分(9)-(11)和(13)加热混合。B: Components (9)-(11) and (13) are heated and mixed.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢加入B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(12),得到防晒剂(乳液)。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (12), and obtain a sunscreen (emulsion).
上述实施例11-23和比较例22-29的评价结果如下表所示。
该评价结果表明:本发明的实施例的任何评价项目都显示优异的性能。实施例与比较例相比,不仅干燥感少,铺展性良好,具有适度的润湿感,在感觉方面优异。并且本发明的实施例的防紫外线效果优异。比较例26、27的结果表明:1,1,1,5,5,5-六甲基-3-三甲基硅氧基-3-羟基三硅氧烷多,则感觉方面、安全性方面有问题。由比较例28的结果可知:直链状挥发性硅氧烷使皮肤感到刺激,感觉差。The evaluation results showed that the examples of the present invention showed excellent performance in any of the evaluation items. Compared with the comparative examples, the examples not only have less dry feeling, but also have good spreadability and have a moderate moist feeling, which is excellent in terms of feeling. And the anti-ultraviolet effect of the embodiment of the present invention is excellent. The results of comparative examples 26 and 27 show that: 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-3-hydroxytrisiloxane is more, and the sensory and safety aspects has a problem. From the results of Comparative Example 28, it can be seen that the linear volatile siloxane irritated the skin and gave a poor feeling.
实施例24:晒黑膏Example 24: Suntan Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 12.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 12.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 3.0(2)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 3.0
(3)KF 96A-100 5.0(3)KF 96A-100 5.0
(4)KP-562 0.5(4)KP-562 0.5
(5)支链硅氧烷型聚甘油改性硅氧烷 2.2(5) Branched chain siloxane type polyglycerol modified siloxane 2.2
(HLB=5)(HLB=5)
(6)KF 6026 6.0(6)KF 6026 6.0
(7)棕榈酸 0.2(7) Palmitic acid 0.2
(8)对氨基苯甲酸二甲基辛基酯 0.5(8)Dimethyloctyl p-aminobenzoate 0.5
(9)4-叔丁基-4’-甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷 0.5(9) 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane 0.5
(10)高岭土 0.5(10) Kaolin 0.5
(11)氧化铁红 0.2(11) Iron oxide red 0.2
(12)氧化铁黄 0.3(12) Iron oxide yellow 0.3
(13)氧化铁黑 0.1(13) Iron oxide black 0.1
(14)包覆氧化钛的云母 1.0(14) Mica coated with titanium oxide 1.0
(15)L-谷氨酸钠 3.0(15) L-sodium glutamate 3.0
(16)1,3-丁二醇 5.0(16) 1,3-Butanediol 5.0
(17)氯化双十八烷基二甲基铵 0.1(17)Dioctadecyldimethylammonium chloride 0.1
(18)抗氧化剂 适量(18) Antioxidants Appropriate amount
(19)防腐剂 适量(19) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(20)香料 适量(20) Spices Appropriate amount
(21)纯净水 余量(21) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-100(信越化学工业社制造):粘度100mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-100 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): dimethyl polysiloxane with a viscosity of 100 mm 2 /s
KP-562(信越化学工业社制造):山嵛基改性丙烯酸硅氧烷接枝共聚物KP-562 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): behenyl-modified acrylic siloxane graft copolymer
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(9)以及(18)-(19)加热溶解。A: Components (1)-(9) and (18)-(19) are heated and dissolved.
B:将成分(17)和一部分(21)加热搅拌,然后添加成分(10)-(14),进行分散处理。B: Component (17) and a part of (21) are heated and stirred, and then components (10)-(14) are added and dispersed.
C:将成分(15)-(16)和(21)的剩余部分均匀溶解,与B混合。C: The remainder of ingredients (15)-(16) and (21) are uniformly dissolved and mixed with B.
D:搅拌下,向A中缓慢加入C,乳化,冷却,添加成分(20),得到晒黑膏。D: Slowly add C to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (20), and obtain a tanning cream.
可知上述得到的晒黑膏没有随温度或时间的分离或粉末的凝聚等变化,稳定性优异,且铺展性良好,具有适度的润湿感。It can be seen that the suntan lotion obtained above has no change with temperature or time such as separation or powder aggregation, and has excellent stability, good spreadability, and moderate moist feeling.
实施例25:粉底Example 25: Foundation
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 30.0(1)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 30.0
(2)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15.0(2)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15.0
(3)KF 96A-6 5.0(3)KF 96A-6 5.0
(4)KF 6017 1.5(4)KF 6017 1.5
(5)KF 6026 0.5(5)KF 6026 0.5
(6)十八烷基二甲基苄基铵盐改性蒙脱石 4.0(6) Octadecyldimethylbenzyl ammonium salt modified montmorillonite 4.0
(7)疏水化处理氧化钛* 10.0(7) Hydrophobic treatment of titanium oxide* 10.0
(8)疏水化处理滑石* 6.0(8) Hydrophobic treated talc* 6.0
(9)疏水化处理云母* 6.0(9) Hydrophobic treated mica* 6.0
(10)疏水化处理氧化铁红* 1.6(10) Hydrophobic treatment red iron oxide* 1.6
(11)疏水化处理氧化铁黄* 0.7(11) Hydrophobic treatment of iron oxide yellow* 0.7
(12)疏水化处理氧化铁黑* 0.2(12) Hydrophobic treated iron oxide black* 0.2
(13)双丙甘醇 5.0(13) Dipropylene Glycol 5.0
(14)对羟基苯甲酸甲酯 0.3(14) Methylparaben 0.3
(15)2-氨基-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇 0.2(15) 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol 0.2
(16)盐酸 0.1(16) Hydrochloric acid 0.1
(17)香料 适量(17) Spices Appropriate amount
(18)纯净水 余量(18) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-100(信越化学工业社制造):粘度100mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-100 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): dimethyl polysiloxane with a viscosity of 100 mm 2 /s
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
*:疏水化处理粉末:向粉末中添加2%的甲基氢聚硅氧烷,然后进行加热处理所得。*: Hydrophobic treated powder: Added 2% of methyl hydrogen polysiloxane to the powder, followed by heat treatment.
(制备方法)(Preparation)
A:将成分(1)-(6)加热混合,添加成分(7)-(12),使其均匀。A: Components (1)-(6) are heated and mixed, and components (7)-(12) are added to make it uniform.
B:将成分(13)-(16)和(18)加热溶解。(水系的pH为9.0)。B: Components (13)-(16) and (18) are heated and dissolved. (The pH of the water system is 9.0).
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢加入B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(17),得到粉底。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (17), and obtain a foundation.
如上所述得到的粉底没有随温度或时间而分离或粉末的凝聚等变化,不仅稳定性优异,且化妆持久性好。The foundation obtained as described above has no changes such as separation with temperature or time, or powder aggregation, and is not only excellent in stability, but also has good makeup durability.
实施例26:粉底Example 26: Foundation
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)KF 96A-6 5.0(1)KF 96A-6 5.0
(2)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 4.0(2)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 4.0
(3)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 11.0(3) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 11.0
(4)角鲨烷 4.0(4) Squalane 4.0
(5)二辛酸新戊二醇酯 3.0(5) Neopentyl glycol dicaprylate 3.0
(6)肉豆蔻酸异硬脂酸二甘油酯 2.0(6) Diglyceryl Isostearate Myristate 2.0
(7)α-单异硬脂基甘油基醚 1.0(7) α-Monoisostearyl Glyceryl Ether 1.0
(8)KF 6015 1.0(8)KF 6015 1.0
(9)二硬脂酸铝盐 0.2(9) Aluminum distearate 0.2
(10)疏水化处理氧化钛* 5.0(10) Hydrophobic treatment of titanium oxide* 5.0
(11)疏水化处理绢云母* 2.0(11) Hydrophobic treated sericite* 2.0
(12)疏水化处理滑石* 3.0(12) Hydrophobic treated talc* 3.0
(13)疏水化处理氧化铁红* 0.4(13) Hydrophobic treated iron oxide red* 0.4
(14)疏水化处理氧化铁黄* 0.7(14) Hydrophobic treatment of iron oxide yellow* 0.7
(15)疏水化处理氧化铁黑* 0.1(15) Hydrophobic treated iron oxide black* 0.1
(16)硫酸镁 0.7(16)Magnesium sulfate 0.7
(17)甘油 3.0(17) Glycerin 3.0
(18)防腐剂 适量(18) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(19)香料 适量(19) Spices Appropriate amount
(20)纯净水 余量(20) Purified water Balance
KF 6015(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.5)KF 6015 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.5)
*:疏水化处理粉末:对粉末进行2%硬脂酸处理所得*: Hydrophobic treated powder: Powder treated with 2% stearic acid
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(9)加热混合,添加成分(10)-(15),使其均匀。A: Components (1)-(9) are heated and mixed, and components (10)-(15) are added to make it uniform.
B:将成分(16)-(18)和(20)加热溶解。B: Components (16)-(18) and (20) are heated and dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢加入B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(19),得到粉底。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (19) to obtain a foundation.
如上所述得到的粉底没有随温度或时间而分离或粉末的凝聚等变化,不仅稳定性优异,且化妆持久性好。The foundation obtained as described above has no changes such as separation with temperature or time, or powder aggregation, and is not only excellent in stability, but also has good makeup durability.
实施例27:粉底Example 27: Foundation
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 3.0(2)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 3.0
(3)KF 56 5.0(3)KF 56 5.0
(4)单异硬脂酸失水山梨醇酯 0.5(4) Sorbitan monoisostearate 0.5
(5)单异硬脂酸二甘油酯 0.5(5) diglyceryl monoisostearate 0.5
(6)KF 6012 1.0(6)KF 6012 1.0
(7)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛基酯 3.0(7) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 3.0
(8)氧化钛 10.0(8) Titanium oxide 10.0
(9)氧化铁红 0.13(9) Iron oxide red 0.13
(10)氧化铁黄 0.3(10) Iron oxide yellow 0.3
(11)氧化铁黑 0.07(11) Iron oxide black 0.07
(12)滑石 2.5(12) Talc 2.5
(13)山梨糖醇 2.0(13) Sorbitol 2.0
(14)硫酸镁 0.1(14)Magnesium sulfate 0.1
(15)乙醇 10.0(15)Ethanol 10.0
(16)防腐剂 适量(16) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(17)香料 适量(17) Spices Appropriate amount
(18)纯净水 余量(18) Purified water Balance
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
KF 6012(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=7.0)KF 6012 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=7.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(8)-(12)均匀混合。A: The ingredients (8)-(12) are mixed uniformly.
B:将成分(1)-(7)和(16)加热混合,加入A,均匀分散混合。B: Heat and mix ingredients (1)-(7) and (16), add A, disperse and mix evenly.
C:将成分(13)-(14)和(18)加温,添加到B中并乳化,冷却,添加成分(15)和(17),得到粉底。C: Ingredients (13)-(14) and (18) are heated, added to B and emulsified, cooled, and ingredients (15) and (17) are added to obtain a foundation.
如上所述得到的粉底乳化状态良好,不太受温度影响,不会随时间分离或凝聚,稳定性非常优异。The foundation obtained as described above has a good emulsification state, is not affected by temperature, does not separate or aggregate over time, and has excellent stability.
实施例28:粉底Example 28: Foundation
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15.0
(2)KF 96A-6 5.0(2)KF 96A-6 5.0
(3)液体石蜡 3.0(3) Liquid paraffin 3.0
(4)KF 6015 3.0(4)KF 6015 3.0
(5)棕榈酸 0.5(5) Palmitic acid 0.5
(6)アエロジルRY20 5.0(6) アエロジル RY20 5.0
(7)氧化钛 6.0(7) Titanium oxide 6.0
(8)氧化铁红 0.25(8) Iron oxide red 0.25
(9)氧化铁黄 0.6(9) Iron oxide yellow 0.6
(10)氧化铁黑 0.12(10) Iron oxide black 0.12
(11)绢云母 8.03(11) Sericite 8.03
(12)双丙甘醇 10.0(12) Dipropylene Glycol 10.0
(13)硫酸镁 2.0(13) Magnesium Sulfate 2.0
(14)防腐剂 适量(14) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(15)抗氧化剂 适量(15)Antioxidants Appropriate amount
(16)香料 适量(16) Spices Appropriate amount
(17)纯净水 余量(17) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 6015(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.5)KF 6015 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.5)
アエロジルRY200(日本ァェロジル公司制造):疏水化二氧化硅Aerosil RY200 (manufactured by Aerosil Corporation of Japan): Hydrophobic silica
(制备方法)(Preparation)
A:将成分(7)-(12)均匀混合。A: The ingredients (7)-(12) are mixed uniformly.
B:将成分(1)-(6)和(16)在70℃加热混合,加入A,均匀分散混合。B: Heat and mix ingredients (1)-(6) and (16) at 70°C, add A, and disperse and mix evenly.
C:将成分(13)-(15)和(18)在70℃加温,添加到B中并乳化,冷却,添加成分(17),得到粉底。C: Components (13)-(15) and (18) were heated at 70° C., added to B and emulsified, cooled, and component (17) was added to obtain a foundation.
可知如上所述得到的粉底的乳化状态良好,化妆持久性优异,不太受温度影响,随时间的稳定性非常优异。It can be seen that the emulsified state of the foundation obtained as described above is good, it is excellent in makeup durability, it is not much affected by temperature, and it is very excellent in stability over time.
实施例29:粉底Example 29: Foundation
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 9.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 9.0
(2)十甲基环五硅氧烷 3.0(2) Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 3.0
(5)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 3.0(5)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 3.0
(6)KF 96A-6 8.0(6)KF 96A-6 8.0
(7)对甲氧基肉桂酸辛基酯 3.0(7) Octyl p-methoxycinnamate 3.0
(8)12-羟基硬脂酸 1.0(8) 12-Hydroxystearic Acid 1.0
(9)FL-100 15.0(9)FL-100 15.0
(10)FPD-6131 5.0(10)FPD-6131 5.0
(11)KMP 590 3.0(11)KMP 590 3.0
(12)氟化合物处理氧化钛微粒* 8.0(12) Fluorine compound treated titanium oxide particles* 8.0
(13)氟化合物处理云母钛* 1.0(13) Fluorine compound treated mica titanium* 1.0
(14)氟化合物处理氧化钛* 5.0(14) Fluorine compound treated titanium oxide* 5.0
(15)氟化合物处理氧化铁红* 0.9(15) Fluorine compound treated iron oxide red* 0.9
(16)氟化合物处理氧化铁黄* 2.0(16) Fluorine compound treated iron oxide yellow* 2.0
(17)氟化合物处理氧化铁黑* 1.0(17) Fluorine compound treated iron oxide black* 1.0
(18)乙醇 15.0(18)Ethanol 15.0
(19)甘油 3.0(19) Glycerin 3.0
(20)硫酸镁 1.0(20)Magnesium sulfate 1.0
(21)防腐剂 适量(21) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(22)香料 适量(22) Spices Appropriate amount
(23)纯净水 余量(23) Purified water Surplus
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
FL-100(信越化学工业社制造):三氟丙基甲基硅氧烷FL-100 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Trifluoropropylmethylsiloxane
FPD-6131(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·三氟丙基·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=5.4)FPD-6131 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-trifluoropropyl-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=5.4)
KMP 590(信越化学工业社制造):球状硅氧烷树脂粉末KMP 590 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): spherical silicone resin powder
*:氟化合物处理粉末:用全氟烷基乙基磷酸二乙醇胺盐5%包覆而成*: Fluorine compound treated powder: coated with 5% perfluoroalkyl ethyl phosphate diethanolamine salt
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(10)-(16)均匀混合。A: Ingredients (10)-(16) are mixed uniformly.
B:将成分(1)-(9)在70℃加热混合,加入A,均匀分散混合。B: Heat and mix components (1)-(9) at 70°C, add A, disperse and mix evenly.
C:将成分(17)-(20)和(22)在40℃加温,缓慢添加到B中并乳化,冷却,添加成分(21),得到液态粉底。C: The components (17)-(20) and (22) were heated at 40°C, slowly added to B and emulsified, cooled, and the component (21) was added to obtain a liquid foundation.
如上所述得到的粉底不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性非常优异。The foundation obtained as described above does not change with temperature or time, and has excellent stability.
实施例30:粉底Example 30: Foundation
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 27.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 27.0
(2)KF 56 3.0(2)KF 56 3.0
(3)三异辛酸甘油酯 10.0(3) Glyceryl triethylhexanoate 10.0
(4)KF 6017 1.0(4)KF 6017 1.0
(5)KF 6026 1.0(5)KF 6026 1.0
(6)单异硬脂酸聚甘油酯 3.0(6) Polyglyceryl Monoisostearate 3.0
(7)疏水化处理混合粉末(注1) 18.0(7) Hydrophobic treatment mixed powder (Note 1) 18.0
(8)氧化铁红 1.2(8) Iron oxide red 1.2
(9)氧化铁黄 2.6(9) Iron oxide yellow 2.6
(10)氧化铁黑 0.2(10) Iron oxide black 0.2
(11)1,3-丁二醇 7.0(11) 1,3-Butanediol 7.0
(12)氯化钠 0.5(12) Sodium chloride 0.5
(13)防腐剂 适量(13) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(14)香料 适量(14) Spices Appropriate amount
(15)纯净水 余量(15) Purified water Balance
(注1)疏水化处理混合粉末(Note 1) Hydrophobic treatment mixed powder
a)硅氧烷处理氧化钛微粒 8.0a) Siloxane-treated titanium oxide particles 8.0
b)硅氧烷处理氧化锌微粒 4.0b) Siloxane treatment of zinc oxide particles 4.0
c)硅氧烷处理滑石 3.0c) Silicone treated talc 3.0
d)硅氧烷处理云母 3.0d) Silicone treated mica 3.0
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分a-d混合。A: Mix ingredients a-d.
B:将成分(1)-(6)混合,加温溶解,将成分(7)-(10)均匀分散。B: Components (1)-(6) are mixed, heated and dissolved, and components (7)-(10) are uniformly dispersed.
C:将成分(11)-(13)和(15)混合,然后加到B中进行乳化。C: Ingredients (11)-(13) and (15) are mixed, then added to B for emulsification.
D:冷却C,加入成分(14),得到粉底。D: Cool C, add component (14), and obtain a foundation.
如上所述得到的粉底附着感优异,妆容(仕上がり)有光泽,化妆持久性非常优异,另外不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The foundation obtained as described above has excellent adhesion, glossy makeup, very excellent makeup durability, and excellent stability without changing with temperature or time.
实施例31:发乳Example 31: Hair Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 9.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 9.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 1.0(2) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 1.0
(3)KF 56 4.0(3)KF 56 4.0
(4)角鲨烷 5.0(4) Squalane 5.0
(5)硅氧烷树脂 1.0(5) Silicone resin 1.0
(6)二油酸甘油酯 2.0(6) Glyceryl dioleate 2.0
(7)KF 6017 2.0(7)KF 6017 2.0
(8)KF 6026 4.0(8)KF 6026 4.0
(9)山梨糖醇硫酸钠 2.0(9) Sodium sorbitol sulfate 2.0
(10)硫酸软骨素钠 1.0(10) Sodium chondroitin sulfate 1.0
(11)透明质酸钠 0.5(11) Sodium Hyaluronate 0.5
(12)丙二醇 3.0(12) Propylene Glycol 3.0
(13)防腐剂 1.5(13) Preservatives 1.5
(14)乙酸维生素E 0.1(14) Vitamin E acetate 0.1
(15)抗氧化剂 适量(15) Antioxidants Appropriate amount
(16)香料 适量(16) Spices Appropriate amount
(17)纯净水 余量(17) Purified water Balance
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
硅氧烷树脂:[Me3SiO1/2]/[SiO2]比为0.8的硅氧烷网状化合物(三甲基硅氧基硅酸)的50%甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷溶液Silicone resin: 50% methyltris(trimethylsiloxane) of a siloxane network compound (trimethylsiloxysilicic acid) with a [Me 3 SiO 1/2 ]/[SiO 2 ] ratio of 0.8 base) silane solution
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
(制备方法)(Preparation)
A:将成分(1)-(8)和(13)-(14)加热混合。A: Ingredients (1)-(8) and (13)-(14) are heated and mixed.
B:将成分(9)-(12)和(17)加热溶解。B: Components (9)-(12) and (17) are heated and dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(16),得到发乳。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (16), and obtain a hair cream.
如上所述得到的发乳持久性好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The hair cream obtained as described above has good durability, does not change with temperature or time, and is also excellent in stability.
实施例32:睫毛油Example 32: Mascara
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)KP 545 20.0(1)KP 545 20.0
(2)棕榈酸/乙基己酸糊精 8.0(2) Dextrin Palmitate/Ethylhexanoate 8.0
(3)聚乙烯蜡 4.0(3) Polyethylene wax 4.0
(4)蜂蜡 7.0(4) Beeswax 7.0
(5)卵磷脂 0.5(5) Lecithin 0.5
(6)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 余量(6)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane The balance
(7)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 5.0(7)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 5.0
(8)异十二烷 20.0(8) Isododecane 20.0
(9)氧化铁 5.0(9) Iron oxide 5.0
(10)アエロジルRY200 3.5(10) アエロジル RY200 3.5
(11)滑石 10.0(11) Talc 10.0
KP 545(信越化学工业社制造):丙烯酸硅氧烷共聚树脂/十甲基环五硅氧烷30%溶液KP 545 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): acrylic siloxane copolymer resin/decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 30% solution
アエロジル RY200(日本アエロジル公司制造):疏水化二氧化硅Aerosil RY200 (manufactured by Japan Aerosil Corporation): hydrophobized silica
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(8)混合溶解。A: Mix and dissolve ingredients (1)-(8).
B:将成分(9)-(11)加到A中,用辊分散。B: Components (9)-(11) are added to A and dispersed with a roller.
如上所述得到的睫毛油持久性好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The mascara obtained as described above has good durability, does not change with temperature or time, and is also excellent in stability.
实施例33:护肤霜Example 33: Skin Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 20.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 20.0
(2)三辛酸甘油酯 10.0(2) Glyceryl tricaprylate 10.0
(3)KF 6017 1.5(3)KF 6017 1.5
(4)KF 6026 4.0(4)KF 6026 4.0
(5)氯化苯基二甲基硬脂基铵 1.0(5) Phenyldimethylstearyl ammonium chloride 1.0
(6)1,3-丁二醇 10.0(6) 1,3-Butanediol 10.0
(7)麦芽酚 10.0(7) Maltol 10.0
(8)皂石 1.5(8) Soapstone 1.5
(9)防腐剂 适量(9) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(10)香料 适量(10) Spices Appropriate amount
(12)纯净水 余量(12) Purified water Balance
KF6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(5)和(9)加热混合。A: Components (1)-(5) and (9) are heated and mixed.
B:将成分(6)-(8)和(11)加热溶解。B: Components (6)-(8) and (11) are heated and dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(10),得到霜。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (10), and obtain cream.
如上所述得到的霜持久性好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The cream obtained as described above has good durability, does not change with temperature or time, and is also excellent in stability.
实施例34:护肤霜Example 34: Skin Cream
使用甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(M3T)和四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷(M4Q)按照1∶1混合的混合溶液作为混合溶液。A mixed solution of methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane (M3T) and tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane (M4Q) mixed at 1:1 was used as the mixed solution.
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)混合溶液 10.0(1) Mixed solution 10.0
(2)KF 96A-6 5.0(2)KF 96A-6 5.0
(3)液体石蜡 5.0(3) Liquid paraffin 5.0
(4)水分散型硅氧烷弹性体球状粉末 2.0(4) Water-dispersed silicone elastomer spherical powder 2.0
(5)KF 6017 3.0(5)KF 6017 3.0
(6)KF 6026 5.0(6)KF 6026 5.0
(7)柠檬酸钠 2.0(7) Sodium citrate 2.0
(8)1,3-丁二醇 5.0(8) 1,3-Butanediol 5.0
(9)防腐剂 适量(9) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(10)香料 适量(10) Spices Appropriate amount
(11)纯净水 余量(11) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(5)加热混合。A: Heat and mix ingredients (1)-(5).
B:将成分(6)-(9)和(11)加热溶解。B: Components (6)-(9) and (11) are heated and dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(10),得到霜。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (10), and obtain cream.
如上所述得到的霜具有适度的润湿感,持久性好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The cream obtained as described above has a moderate moist feeling, is long-lasting, does not change with temperature or time, and is also excellent in stability.
实施例35:护肤霜Example 35: Skin Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 20.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 20.0
(2)液体石蜡 5.0(2) Liquid paraffin 5.0
(3)KF 615A 1.0(3)KF 615A 1.0
(4)L-抗坏血酸磷酸酯镁盐 3.0(4) Magnesium L-Ascorbyl Phosphate 3.0
(5)双丙甘醇 5.0(5) Dipropylene Glycol 5.0
(6)甘油 5.0(6) Glycerin 5.0
(7)防腐剂 适量(7) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(8)香料 适量(8) Spices Appropriate amount
(9)纯净水 余量(9) Purified water Balance
KF 615A(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=14.0)KF 615A (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=14.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(3)均匀混合。A: The ingredients (1)-(3) are uniformly mixed.
B:将成分(5)-(7)加温,使其均匀。B: Components (5)-(7) are heated to make them uniform.
C:均匀溶解成分(4)、(9)。C: Components (4) and (9) are uniformly dissolved.
D:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,再加入C,乳化,添加成分(8),得到霜。D: Under stirring, slowly add B to A, then add C, emulsify, add component (8), and obtain cream.
如上所述得到的霜容易与皮肤亲和,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The cream thus obtained is easily compatible with the skin, does not change with temperature or time, and has excellent stability.
实施例36:护肤霜Example 36: Skin Cream
使用甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷和四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷按照7∶3混合的混合溶液作为混合溶液。A mixed solution in which methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane and tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane were mixed in a ratio of 7:3 was used as the mixed solution.
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)混合溶液 20.0(1) Mixed solution 20.0
(2)KF 56 5.0(2)KF 56 5.0
(3)KF 6012 1.5(3)KF 6012 1.5
(4)糊精脂肪酸酯 1.0(4) Dextrin fatty acid ester 1.0
(5)甘油 5.0(5) Glycerin 5.0
(6)氯化钠 1.0(6) Sodium chloride 1.0
(7)防腐剂 适量(7) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(8)香料 适量(8) Spices Appropriate amount
(9)纯净水 余量(9) Purified water Balance
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
KF 6012(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=7.0)KF 6012 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=7.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(4)加热混合。A: The ingredients (1)-(4) are heated and mixed.
B:将(5)-(7)和(9)加热溶解。B: Dissolve (5)-(7) and (9) by heating.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(8),得到霜。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (8), and obtain cream.
如上所述得到的霜的使用性非常好。此外,耐水性、耐汗性优异,化妆保持性好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The usability of the cream obtained as described above was very good. In addition, it is excellent in water resistance and perspiration resistance, maintains makeup well, does not change with temperature or time, and has excellent stability.
实施例37:护肤霜Example 37: Skin Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 18.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 18.0
(2)KF 96A-100 2.0(2)KF 96A-100 2.0
(3)聚丙二醇(3)肉豆蔻基醚 0.5(3) Polypropylene glycol (3) Myristyl ether 0.5
(4)KF 6017 1.4(4)KF 6017 1.4
(5)KF 6026 2.5(5)KF 6026 2.5
(6)疏水化处理氧化钛微粒* 1.0(6) Hydrophobic treatment of titanium oxide particles* 1.0
(7)甘油 3.0(7) Glycerin 3.0
(8)70%山梨糖醇 5.0(8) 70% Sorbitol 5.0
(9)柠檬酸 25.0(9) Citric acid 25.0
(10)氯化钠 0.6(10) Sodium chloride 0.6
(11)防腐剂 适量(11) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(12)香料 适量(12) Spices Appropriate amount
(13)32%氨水 4.5(13) 32% ammonia water 4.5
(14)纯净水 余量(14) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-100(信越化学工业社制造):粘度100mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-100 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): dimethyl polysiloxane with a viscosity of 100 mm 2 /s
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
*:疏水化处理氧化钛微粒:硬脂酸铝处理氧化钛微粒*: Hydrophobic treated titanium oxide fine particles: Aluminum stearate treated titanium oxide fine particles
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(5)和(12)混合,然后混合成分(6)并搅拌。A: Mix ingredients (1)-(5) and (12), then mix ingredient (6) and stir.
B:将成分(7)-(11)和(13)-(14)均匀溶解。B: Components (7)-(11) and (13)-(14) are uniformly dissolved.
C:向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,得到霜。C: Slowly add B to A to emulsify to obtain a cream.
如上所述得到的霜尽管含有大量的柠檬酸,涂抹中的铺展性良好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The cream obtained as described above had good spreadability during application despite containing a large amount of citric acid, did not change with temperature or time, and was excellent in stability.
实施例38:护肤霜Example 38: Skin Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 15.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 15.0
(2)十甲基环五硅氧烷 1.0(2) Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 1.0
(3)KF 96A-6 4.0(3)KF 96A-6 4.0
(4)KF 6012 5.0(4)KF 6012 5.0
(5)POE(5)辛基十二烷基醚 1.0(5)POE(5)octyl dodecyl ether 1.0
(6)单硬脂酸聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇酯(20E.O.) 0.5(6) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (20E.O.) 0.5
(7)サンスフエアSZ-5 4.0(7) サンスフエア SZ-5 4.0
(8)硅氧烷处理氧化钛微粒 5.0(8) Siloxane-treated titanium oxide particles 5.0
(9)液体石蜡 2.0(9) Liquid paraffin 2.0
(10)澳洲坚果油 1.0(10) Macadamia Oil 1.0
(11)黄芩提取物* 1.0(11) Scutellaria baicalensis extract* 1.0
(12)龙胆提取物** 0.5(12) Gentian extract** 0.5
(13)乙醇 5.0(13)Ethanol 5.0
(14)1,3-丁二醇 2.0(14) 1,3-Butanediol 2.0
(15)防腐剂 适量(15) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(16)香料 适量(16) Spices Appropriate amount
(17)纯净水 余量(17) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 6012(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=7.0)KF 6012 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=7.0)
サンスフエァSZ-5(旭硝子社制造):硅酸酐处理氧化锌;内包50%氧化锌的粒径为0.01-10μm的二氧化硅;Sunsufea SZ-5 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co.): Zinc oxide treated with silicic anhydride; silicon dioxide with a particle size of 0.01-10 μm containing 50% zinc oxide;
*:黄芩提取物:用50% 1,3-丁二醇水提取的*: Scutellaria baicalensis extract: extracted with 50% 1,3-butanediol water
**:龙胆提取物:用20% 乙醇水提取的**: Gentian extract: extracted with 20% ethanol water
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(7)-(10)均匀混合分散。A: Mix and disperse ingredients (7)-(10) uniformly.
B:将成分(1)-(6)混合,加入A。B: Mix ingredients (1)-(6) and add A.
C:将成分(11)-(15)和(17)混合,然后加入B,乳化。C: Mix components (11)-(15) and (17), then add B and emulsify.
D:冷却C,加入成分(16),得到霜。D: Cool C, add component (16), and obtain cream.
如上所述得到的霜附着感优异,妆容有光泽,化妆保持性非常优异,另外不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The cream obtained as described above has excellent adhesion, glossy makeup, very excellent makeup retention, and excellent stability without changes with temperature or time.
实施例39:手霜Example 39: Hand cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 1.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 1.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 11.0(2) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 11.0
(3)α烯烃低聚物 10.0(3) Alpha olefin oligomers 10.0
(4)硅氧烷树脂 5.0(4) Silicone resin 5.0
(5)KF 6017 1.9(5)KF 6017 1.9
(6)KF 6026 4.0(6)KF 6026 4.0
(7)氯化二硬脂基二甲基铵 0.8(7) Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 0.8
(8)乙酸维生素E 0.1(8) Vitamin E acetate 0.1
(9)聚乙二醇4000 1.0(9) Macrogol 4000 1.0
(10)甘油 10.0(10) Glycerin 10.0
(11)绿土 1.2(11) Green Soil 1.2
(12)防腐剂 适量(12) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(13)香料 适量(13) Spices Appropriate amount
(14)纯净水 余量(14) Purified water Balance
硅氧烷树脂:[Me3SiO1/2]/[SiO2]比为1.15的硅氧烷网状化合物(三甲基硅氧基硅酸)的70%甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷溶液Silicone resin: 70% methyltris(trimethylsiloxane) of a siloxane network compound (trimethylsiloxysilicic acid) with a [Me 3 SiO 1/2 ]/[SiO 2 ] ratio of 1.15 base) silane solution
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(8)和(12)加热混合。A: Components (1)-(8) and (12) are heated and mixed.
B:将(9)-(11)和(14)加热溶解。B: Dissolve (9)-(11) and (14) by heating.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(13),得到手霜。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (13), and obtain a hand cream.
如上所述得到的手霜的涂膜的保持性良好,另外不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The coating film retention property of the hand cream obtained as above is good, it does not change with temperature or time, and it is also excellent in stability.
实施例40:手霜Example 40: Hand cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 30.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 30.0
(2)液体石蜡 10.0(2) Liquid paraffin 10.0
(3)氨基改性硅橡胶 15.0(3) Amino-modified silicone rubber 15.0
(4)KF 6017 4.0(4)KF 6017 4.0
(5)氯化二硬脂基二甲基铵 0.8(5) Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 0.8
(6)乙酸维生素B 0.1(6) Vitamin B acetate 0.1
(7)聚乙二醇4000 1.0(7) Macrogol 4000 1.0
(8)甘油 10.0(8) Glycerin 10.0
(9)绿土 1.2(9) Green Soil 1.2
(10)防腐剂 适量(10) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(11)香料 适量(11) Spices Appropriate amount
(12)纯净水 余量(12) Purified water Balance
氨基改性硅橡胶:胺当量70000g/molAmino modified silicone rubber: amine equivalent 70000g/mol
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)、(3)加热混合溶解,加热添加成分(2)、(4)-(6)、(10)。A: Components (1), (3) are mixed and dissolved by heating, and components (2), (4)-(6), (10) are added by heating.
B:将成分(7)-(9)和(12)加热混合。B: Ingredients (7)-(9) and (12) are heated and mixed.
C:向A中缓慢添加B,乳化后,冷却,添加成分(11),得到手霜。C: After slowly adding B to A, emulsifying, cooling, and adding component (11), hand cream was obtained.
如上所述得到的手霜可有效保护从事洗刷工作的人的皮肤,温度稳定性非常优异。The hand cream obtained as described above can effectively protect the skin of a person engaged in washing work, and is very excellent in temperature stability.
实施例41:手霜(O/W)Example 41: Hand Cream (O/W)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)KP 545 5.0(1)KP 545 5.0
(2)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 4.5(2)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 4.5
(3)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 0.5(3)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 0.5
(4)KSG 16 2.5(4)KSG 16 2.5
(5)α烯烃低聚物 5.0(5) Alpha Olefin Oligomers 5.0
(6)凡士林 5.0(6) Vaseline 5.0
(7)三异辛酸甘油酯 3.0(7) Glyceryl triethylhexanoate 3.0
(8)KF 6017 0.5(8)KF 6017 0.5
(9)单油酸聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇酯 1.0(9) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate 1.0
(10)セピゲル305 2.0(10) セピゲル 305 2.0
(11)1,3-丁二醇 5.0(11) 1,3-Butanediol 5.0
(12)甘油 5.0(12) Glycerin 5.0
(13)防腐剂 适量(13) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(14)香料 适量(14) Spices Appropriate amount
(15)纯净水 余量(15) Purified water Balance
KP 545(信越化学工业社制造):丙烯酸硅氧烷共聚树脂/十甲基环五硅氧烷30%溶液KP 545 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): acrylic siloxane copolymer resin/decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 30% solution
KSG 16(信越化学工业社制造):交联型二甲基聚硅氧烷/二甲基聚硅氧烷KSG 16 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Crosslinked Dimethicone/Dimethicone
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
セピゲル305:轻质液体异链烷烃(SEPPIC公司制造)Sepigel 305: light liquid isoparaffin (manufactured by SEPPIC)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(8)均匀混合。A: The ingredients (1)-(8) are uniformly mixed.
B:将成分(9)-(12)和(14)均匀混合。B: Ingredients (9)-(12) and (14) are uniformly mixed.
C:向A中添加B并乳化,添加成分(13),得到O/W手霜。C: Add B to A, emulsify, add component (13), and obtain O/W hand cream.
如上所述得到的手霜的附着感优异,妆容有光泽,化妆保持性非常优异,随温度或时间的稳定性非常优异。The hand cream obtained as described above has excellent adhesion, glossy makeup, very excellent makeup retention, and very excellent stability over temperature and time.
实施例42:手霜(O/W)Example 42: Hand Cream (O/W)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)KP 545 5.0(1)KP 545 5.0
(2)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 4.0(2)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 4.0
(3)十甲基环五硅氧烷 1.0(3) Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 1.0
(4)KP 561 8.0(4)KP 561 8.0
(5)鲸蜡醇 1.0(5) Cetyl Alcohol 1.0
(6)三异硬脂酸甘油酯 5.0(6) Glyceryl triisostearate 5.0
(7)硬脂酸 3.0(7) Stearic acid 3.0
(8)单硬脂酸甘油酯 1.5(8) Glyceryl monostearate 1.5
(9)KF 6015 0.7(9)KF 6015 0.7
(10)倍半油酸失水山梨醇酯 0.5(10)Sorbitan sesquioleate 0.5
(11)单油酸聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇酯 1.0(11) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate 1.0
(12)氢氧化钠(1%水溶液) 10.0(12) Sodium hydroxide (1% aqueous solution) 10.0
(13)1,3-丁二醇 5.0(13) 1,3-Butanediol 5.0
(14)防腐剂 适量(14) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(15)香料 适量(15) Spices Appropriate amount
(16)纯净水 余量(16) Purified water Balance
KP 545(信越化学工业社制造):丙烯酸硅氧烷共聚树脂/十甲基环五硅氧烷30%溶液KP 545 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): acrylic siloxane copolymer resin/decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 30% solution
KF 6015(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.5)KF 6015 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.5)
KP 561(信越化学工业社制造):丙烯酸硅氧烷共聚树脂:硬脂基改性丙烯酸酯硅氧烷KP 561 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Acrylic siloxane copolymer resin: Stearyl-modified acrylate siloxane
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(10)混合,加热溶解。A: Mix components (1)-(10) and heat to dissolve.
B:将成分(11)-(13)和(15)混合、加热。B: Components (11)-(13) and (15) are mixed and heated.
C:向A中加入B并乳化,冷却,添加成分(14),得到O/W 手霜。C: Add B to A and emulsify, cool, add ingredient (14) to get O/W hand cream.
如上所述得到的手霜的附着感优异,妆容有光泽,化妆保持性非常优异,随温度或时间的稳定性非常优异。The hand cream obtained as described above has excellent adhesion, glossy makeup, very excellent makeup retention, and very excellent stability over temperature and time.
实施例43:保湿霜Example 43: Moisturizing Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 5.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 5.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 5.0(2)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 5.0
(3)KF 56 3.0(3)KF 56 3.0
(4)液体石蜡 5.0(4) Liquid paraffin 5.0
(5)四-2-乙基己酸季戊四醇酯 3.0(5) Pentaerythritol tetrakis-2-ethylhexanoate 3.0
(6)2-乙基己酸十六烷基酯 5.0(6) Cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate 5.0
(7)KF 6017 1.0(7)KF 6017 1.0
(8)KMP 594 2.5(8)KMP 594 2.5
(9)アエロジルR972 2.0(9) アエロジル R972 2.0
(10)硬脂酸锌 2.0(10) Zinc stearate 2.0
(11)乙酸维生素E 3.0(11) Vitamin E acetate 3.0
(12)聚乙二醇400 1.0(12) Macrogol 400 1.0
(13)乳酸钠 1.0(13) Sodium Lactate 1.0
(14)1,3-丁二醇 5.0(14) 1,3-Butanediol 5.0
(15)防腐剂 适量(15) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(16)香料 适量(16) Spices Appropriate amount
(17)纯净水 余量(17) Purified water Balance
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KMP 594(信越化学工业社制造):球状硅氧烷弹性体树脂粉末KMP 594 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Spherical silicone elastomer resin powder
アエロジルR972(日本アエロジル社制造):疏水化二氧化硅Aerosil R972 (manufactured by Japan Aerosil): Hydrophobic silica
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(7)和(10)-(11)均匀混合,加入成分(8)-(9),均匀分散。A: Mix ingredients (1)-(7) and (10)-(11) evenly, add ingredients (8)-(9), and disperse evenly.
B:加入成分(12)-(15)和(17),溶解。B: Components (12)-(15) and (17) are added and dissolved.
C:向A中缓慢加入B并乳化,然后冷却,添加成分(16),得到保湿霜。C: B was slowly added to A and emulsified, then cooled, and component (16) was added to obtain a moisturizing cream.
如上所述得到的保湿霜铺展性良好,有润湿感,没有发粘感,不随温度或时间变化,使用性、稳定性非常优异。The moisturizing cream obtained as described above has good spreadability, moist feeling, no sticky feeling, no change with temperature or time, and excellent usability and stability.
实施例44:剃须后护肤霜Example 44: After Shave Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 30.0(1)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 30.0
(2)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 5.0(2)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 5.0
(3)KF 6017 2.9(3)KF 6017 2.9
(4)KF 6026 5.0(4)KF 6026 5.0
(5)聚乙二醇(分子量:400) 5.0(5) Polyethylene glycol (molecular weight: 400) 5.0
(6)L-谷氨酸钠 2.0(6) Sodium L-glutamate 2.0
(7)尿囊素 0.1(7) Allantoin 0.1
(8)芦荟提取物 适量(8) Aloe Vera Extract Appropriate amount
(9)乙醇 3.0(9)Ethanol 3.0
(10)防腐剂 适量(10) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(11)抗氧化剂 适量(11) Antioxidants Appropriate amount
(12)香料 适量(12) Spices Appropriate amount
(13)纯净水 余量(13) Purified water Balance
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(4)混合,加热溶解。A: Mix components (1)-(4) and heat to dissolve.
B:将成分(5)-(11)和(13)混合、加热。B: Components (5)-(11) and (13) are mixed and heated.
C:向A中加入B并乳化,冷却,添加成分(12),得到剃须后护肤霜。C: Add B to A, emulsify, cool, add component (12), and obtain an after-shave skin cream.
如上所述得到的剃须后护肤霜在涂抹后可保持湿润感,稳定性也非常优异。The aftershave cream obtained as described above maintains a moist feeling after application and is also excellent in stability.
实施例45:眼部去皱霜Example 45: Eye Wrinkle Cream
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 3.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 3.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 17.0(2) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 17.0
(3)KF7312 J 5.0(3)KF7312 J 5.0
(4)KF 6017 2.0(4)KF 6017 2.0
(5)KF 6026 5.0(5)KF 6026 5.0
(6)硫酸软骨素钠 2.0(6) Sodium chondroitin sulfate 2.0
(7)乳酸钠 1.0(7) Sodium Lactate 1.0
(8)甘油 50.0(8) Glycerin 50.0
(9)防腐剂 适量(9) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(10)抗氧化剂 适量(10) Antioxidants Appropriate amount
(11)香料 适量(11) Spices Appropriate amount
(12)纯净水 余量(12) Purified water Balance
KF 7312 J(信越化学工业社制造):硅氧烷树脂:KF 7312 J (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Silicone resin:
[Me3SiO1/2]/[SiO2]比为0.8的硅氧烷网状化合物(三甲基硅氧基硅酸)的50%十甲基环五硅氧烷溶液50% decamethylcyclopentasiloxane solution of a siloxane network compound (trimethylsiloxysilicic acid) with a [Me 3 SiO 1/2 ]/[SiO 2 ] ratio of 0.8
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(5)和(10)加热混合。A: Components (1)-(5) and (10) are heated and mixed.
B:将成分(6)-(9)和(12)加热溶解。B: Components (6)-(9) and (12) are heated and dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(11),得到眼部去皱霜。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, and add component (11) to obtain eye wrinkle-removing cream.
如上所述得到的眼部去皱霜的涂膜保持性良好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也非常优异。The eye wrinkle removing cream obtained as described above has good film retention, does not change with temperature or time, and has excellent stability.
实施例46:眼影膏Example 46: Eyeshadow
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 12.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 12.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 3.0(2)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 3.0
(3)KF 96A-6 10.0(3)KF 96A-6 10.0
(4)KF 6012 2.0(4)KF 6012 2.0
(5)PEG(10)月桂基醚 0.5(5) PEG(10) lauryl ether 0.5
(6)LL处理氧化铬** 6.2(6) LL treated chromium oxide** 6.2
(7)硅氧烷处理群青* 4.0(7) Silicone treated Ultramarine* 4.0
(8)LL处理包覆钛的云母** 6.0(8) LL treated titanium-coated mica** 6.0
(9)氯化钠 2.0(9) Sodium chloride 2.0
(10)丙二醇 8.0(10)Propylene glycol 8.0
(11)防腐剂 适量(11) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(12)香料 适量(12) Spices Appropriate amount
(13)纯净水 余量(13) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 6012(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=7.0)KF 6012 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=7.0)
*:硅氧烷处理:向粉末中添加3%的甲基氢聚硅氧烷,然后加热处理所得*: Silicone treatment: Add 3% of methyl hydrogen polysiloxane to the powder, and then heat treat the resultant
**:LL处理:用5%的Nε-月桂酰基-L-赖氨酸(味之素公司制造アミホ-プLL)对粉末进行包覆处理**: LL treatment: Powder coating treatment with 5% Nε -lauroyl-L-lysine (Amiho-pLL manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., Ltd.)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(5)混合,添加成分(6)-(8),均匀分散。A: Mix components (1)-(5), add components (6)-(8), and disperse uniformly.
B:均匀溶解成分(9)-(11)和(13)。B: Components (9)-(11) and (13) were uniformly dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,添加成分(12),得到眼影膏。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, add component (12), and obtain an eye shadow.
如上所述得到的眼影膏光泽良好,化妆保持性良好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性优异。The eye shadow obtained as described above has good gloss, good make-up retention, does not change with temperature or time, and is excellent in stability.
实施例47:眼线膏Example 47: Eyeliner
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 5.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 5.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 17.0(2) Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 17.0
(3)KF 96A-6 5.0(3)KF 96A-6 5.0
(4)ホホバ油 2.0(4) ホホバ oil 2.0
(5)KF 6017 1.0(5)KF 6017 1.0
(6)硅氧烷处理氧化铁黑(注) 20.0(6) Silicone treated iron oxide black (Note) 20.0
(7)乙醇 5.0(7)Ethanol 5.0
(8)防腐剂 适量(8) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(9)纯净水 余量(9) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
(注)硅氧烷处理氧化铁黑:向氧化铁黑中添加2%的甲基氢聚硅氧烷,然后进行加热处理所得。(Note) Siloxane-treated iron oxide black: Added 2% of methyl hydrogen polysiloxane to iron oxide black, followed by heat treatment.
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(5)加温混合,添加成分(6),均匀分散。A: Heat and mix ingredients (1)-(5), add ingredient (6), and disperse evenly.
B:加温溶解成分(7)-(9)。B: Components (7)-(9) are dissolved by heating.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,得到眼线膏。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, and emulsify to obtain eyeliner.
如上所述得到的眼线膏光泽良好,化妆保持性良好,妆容不易破坏,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性优异。The eyeliner obtained as described above has good gloss, good make-up retention, is not easy to damage the makeup, does not change with temperature or time, and has excellent stability.
实施例48:眼线膏Example 48: Eyeliner
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 32.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 32.0
(2)KF 96A-6 5.0(2)KF 96A-6 5.0
(3)硅氧烷处理氧化铁黑 20.0(3) Silicone treated iron oxide black 20.0
(4)乙酸维生素E 0.2(4) Vitamin E acetate 0.2
(5)ホホバ油 2.0(5) ホホバ oil 2.0
(6)膨润土 3.0(6) Bentonite 3.0
(7)KF 6012 2.0(7)KF 6012 2.0
(8)乙醇 10.0(8)Ethanol 10.0
(9)1,3-丁二醇 10.0(9) 1,3-Butanediol 10.0
(10)防腐剂 适量(10) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(11)香料 适量(11) Spices Appropriate amount
(12)纯净水 余量(12) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 6012(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=7.0)KF 6012 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=7.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(2)、(4)-(7)混合,添加成分(3),均匀混合分散。A: Mix components (1)-(2), (4)-(7), add component (3), and mix and disperse evenly.
B:将成分(8)-(10)和(12)混合。B: Ingredients (8)-(10) and (12) are mixed.
C:向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,然后冷却,加入成分(11),得到眼线膏。C: Slowly add B to A, emulsify, then cool, add component (11), and obtain an eyeliner.
如上所述得到的眼线膏光泽良好,化妆保持性良好,妆容不易破坏,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性优异。The eyeliner obtained as described above has good gloss, good make-up retention, is not easy to damage the makeup, does not change with temperature or time, and has excellent stability.
实施例49:止汗剂Example 49: Antiperspirant
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 26.0(1)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 26.0
(2)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 4.0(2)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 4.0
(3)KF 6026 1.0(3)KF 6026 1.0
(4)单油酸聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇酯(20E.O.) 0.5(4) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (20E.O.) 0.5
(5)水合四氯十二羟基铝锆的甘氨酸盐 20.0(5) Glycinate salt of aluminum zirconium tetrachlorododecahydroxy hydrate 20.0
(6)纯净水 余量(6) Purified water Balance
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)和(2)混合。A: Mix ingredients (1) and (2).
B:将成分(4)溶解于(5),加入成分(3)。B: Component (4) is dissolved in (5), and component (3) is added.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,得到止汗剂。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring to emulsify to obtain an antiperspirant.
如上所述得到的止汗剂铺展性良好,不发粘,并且不怎么发白,具有清爽的使用感,同时不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The antiperspirant thus obtained has good spreadability, is not sticky, does not turn white so much, has a refreshing feeling of use, does not change with temperature or time, and is also excellent in stability.
实施例50:止汗剂Example 50: Antiperspirant
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)KSG-21 20.0(1) KSG-21 20.0
(2)KSG-15 20.0(2) KSG-15 20.0
(3)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 10.0(3)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 10.0
(4)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 20.0(4)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 20.0
(5)水合四氯十二羟基铝锆与甘氨酸的配位化合物 20.0(5) Coordination compound of aluminum zirconium tetrachlorododecahydroxy hydrate and glycine 20.0
(6)KF 96A-6 10.0(6)KF 96A-6 10.0
KSG-21(信越化学工业社制造):交联型聚醚改性甲基聚硅氧烷/二甲基聚硅氧烷KSG-21 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Cross-linked polyether-modified methylpolysiloxane/dimethylpolysiloxane
KSG 15(信越化学工业社制造):交联型聚醚改性甲基聚硅氧烷/十甲基环五硅氧烷KSG 15 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Cross-linked polyether-modified methylpolysiloxane/decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(4)、成分(6)均匀混合。A: Components (1)-(4) and component (6) are uniformly mixed.
B:将成分(5)加入A,混合分散。B: Add component (5) to A, mix and disperse.
如上所述得到的止汗剂不发粘,随温度或时间的变化也非常稳定。The antiperspirant obtained as described above is not sticky and is very stable against changes in temperature or time.
实施例51:透明凝胶化妆品Example 51: Transparent Gel Cosmetics
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 10.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 10.0
(2)KF 615A 10.0(2)KF 615A 10.0
(3)1,3-丁二醇 10.0(3) 1,3-Butanediol 10.0
(4)聚乙二醇 400 9.0(4) Polyethylene glycol 400 9.0
(5)2-羟基辛酸 1.0(5) 2-hydroxyoctanoic acid 1.0
(6)山梨糖醇(70%水溶液) 10.0(6) Sorbitol (70% aqueous solution) 10.0
(7)柠檬酸 适量(7) Citric acid Appropriate amount
(8)柠檬酸钠 适量(8) Sodium citrate Appropriate amount
(9)防腐剂 适量(9) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(10)香料 适量(10) Spices Appropriate amount
(11)纯净水 余量(11) Purified water Balance
KF 615A(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=14.0)KF 615A (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=14.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(3)-(11)均匀溶解。A: Components (3)-(11) are uniformly dissolved.
B:将成分(1)-(2)混合,使其均匀。B: Components (1)-(2) are mixed and made uniform.
C:搅拌下,向B中缓慢添加A,乳化,得到透明凝胶化妆品。C: Slowly add A to B under stirring to emulsify to obtain a transparent gel cosmetic.
如上所述得到的透明凝胶化妆品容易与皮肤亲和,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The transparent gel cosmetic obtained as described above is easy to be compatible with the skin, does not change with temperature or time, and has excellent stability.
实施例52:乳液Example 52: Emulsion
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 13.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 13.0
(2)KF 96A-6 6.0(2)KF 96A-6 6.0
(3)角鲨烷 5.0(3) Squalane 5.0
(4)二辛酸新戊二醇酯 3.0(4) Neopentyl glycol dioctanoate 3.0
(5)α-单油基甘油基醚 1.0(5) α-monooleyl glyceryl ether 1.0
(6)KF 6017 2.0(6)KF 6017 2.0
(7)二硬脂酸铝盐 0.2(7) Aluminum distearate 0.2
(8)硫酸镁 0.7(8) Magnesium sulfate 0.7
(9)甘油 5.0(9) Glycerin 5.0
(10)防腐剂 适量(10) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(11)香料 适量(11) Spices Appropriate amount
(12)纯净水 余量(12) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
(制备方法)(Preparation)
A:将成分(1)-(7)加热混合。A: The ingredients (1)-(7) are heated and mixed.
B:将成分(8)-(10)和(12)加热溶解。B: Components (8)-(10) and (12) are heated and dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(11),得到乳液。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (11), and obtain an emulsion.
如上所述得到的乳液低粘度,纹理细腻,铺展性良好,具有适度的湿润感或柔和感,化妆保持性非常好,不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The emulsion obtained as described above has low viscosity, fine texture, good spreadability, moderate moist or soft feeling, very good make-up retention, does not change with temperature or time, and has excellent stability.
实施例53:乳液Example 53: Emulsion
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 11.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 11.0
(2)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 4.0(2)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 4.0
(3)KF 96A-6 6.0(3)KF 96A-6 6.0
(4)角鲨烷 5.0(4) Squalane 5.0
(5)二辛酸新戊二醇酯 3.0(5) Neopentyl glycol dicaprylate 3.0
(6)α-单油基甘油基醚 1.0(6) α-Monooleyl glyceryl ether 1.0
(7)KF 6026 1.5(7)KF 6026 1.5
(8)KF 6017 1.0(8)KF 6017 1.0
(9)二硬脂酸铝 0.2(9) Aluminum distearate 0.2
(10)糊精脂肪酸酯 1.0(10) Dextrin fatty acid ester 1.0
(11)硫酸镁 0.7(11)Magnesium sulfate 0.7
(12)甘油 5.0(12) Glycerin 5.0
(13)防腐剂 适量(13) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(14)香料 适量(14) Spices Appropriate amount
(14)纯净水 余量(14) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 6026(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯甲基硅氧烷·聚氧丙烯油基甲基硅氧烷·二甲基硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.7)KF 6026 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene methyl siloxane polyoxypropylene oleyl methyl siloxane dimethyl siloxane copolymer (HLB=4.7)
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(10)加热混合。A: Ingredients (1)-(10) are heated and mixed.
B:将成分(11)-(13)和(15)加热溶解。B: Components (11)-(13) and (15) are heated and dissolved.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢添加B,乳化,冷却,添加成分(14),得到乳液。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (14), and obtain an emulsion.
如上所述得到的乳液具有清爽的使用感,同时不会随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The emulsion thus obtained has a refreshing feeling in use, does not change with temperature or time, and is also excellent in stability.
实施例54:乳液Example 54: Emulsion
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 10.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 10.0
(2)KF 56 5.0(2)KF 56 5.0
(3)角鲨烷 5.0(3) Squalane 5.0
(4)四-2-乙基己酸季戊四醇酯 5.0(4) Pentaerythritol tetrakis-2-ethylhexanoate 5.0
(5)KF 6017 3.0(5)KF 6017 3.0
(6)KMP 594 2.0(6)KMP 594 2.0
(7)アェロジルR972 0.5(7) アェロジル R972 0.5
(8)抗坏血酸磷酸镁 1.0(8) Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate 1.0
(9)氯化钠 1.0(9) Sodium chloride 1.0
(10)聚乙二醇11000 1.0(10) Polyethylene glycol 11000 1.0
(11)丙二醇 8.0(11) Propylene glycol 8.0
(12)防腐剂 适量(12) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(13)香料 适量(13) Spices Appropriate amount
(14)纯净水 余量(14) Purified water Balance
KF 56(信越化学工业社制造):甲基苯基聚硅氧烷KF 56 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Methylphenylpolysiloxane
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KMP 594(信越化学工业社制造):球状硅氧烷弹性体树脂粉末KMP 594 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Spherical silicone elastomer resin powder
アェロジルR972(日本アェロジル社制造):疏水化二氧化硅Acerosil R972 (manufactured by Aerosil Corporation of Japan): Hydrophobic silica
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(4)均匀混合,加入成分(5)-(6)均匀分散。A: Mix ingredients (1)-(4) evenly, add ingredients (5)-(6) and disperse evenly.
B:向成分(13)中加入成分(7)-(9)并溶解,再使成分(10)、(11)均匀,然后添加。B: Components (7)-(9) are added to component (13) and dissolved, and components (10) and (11) are made uniform, and then added.
C:向A中缓慢加入B并乳化,然后冷却,添加成分(12),得到乳液。C: B is slowly added to A and emulsified, then cooled, and component (12) is added to obtain an emulsion.
如上所述得到的乳液铺展性良好,没有发粘感,具有柔和的涂抹感,不随温度或时间变化,稳定性非常优异。The emulsion obtained as described above has good spreadability, no sticky feeling, has a soft application feeling, does not change with temperature or time, and has very excellent stability.
实施例55:美容液Example 55: Beauty Essence
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 12.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 12.0
(2)三异辛酸甘油酯 10.0(2) Glyceryl triethylhexanoate 10.0
(3)KF 6017 2.0(3)KF 6017 2.0
(4)KSG 21 0.2(4)KSG 21 0.2
(5)甘油 10.0(5) Glycerin 10.0
(6)抗坏血酸磷酸镁盐 3.0(6) Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate 3.0
(7)氯化钠 2.0(7) Sodium chloride 2.0
(8)防腐剂 适量(8) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(9)香料 适量(9) Spices Appropriate amount
(10)纯净水 余量(10) Purified water Balance
KF 6017(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=4.6)KF 6017 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=4.6)
KSG 21(信越化学工业社制造):交联型聚醚改性甲基聚硅氧烷/二甲基聚硅氧烷KSG 21 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Cross-linked polyether-modified methylpolysiloxane/dimethylpolysiloxane
(制备方法)(Preparation)
A:将成分(1)-(4)加热混合。A: The ingredients (1)-(4) are heated and mixed.
B:将成分(5)-(8)和(10)加热,均匀溶解。B: Components (5)-(8) and (10) are heated and dissolved uniformly.
C:搅拌下,向A中缓慢加入B并乳化,冷却,添加成分(9),得到美容液。C: Slowly add B to A under stirring, emulsify, cool, add component (9), and obtain a beauty serum.
如上所述得到的美容液与皮肤亲和感好,另外,不随温度或时间变化,稳定性也优异。The cosmetic liquid obtained as described above has a good affinity with the skin, and is also excellent in stability without changing with temperature or time.
实施例56:除臭剂Example 56: Deodorant
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 3.0(1)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 3.0
(2)KF 96A-6 4.0(2)KF 96A-6 4.0
(3)KF 615A 1.0(3)KF 615A 1.0
(4)丙二醇 31.0(4) Propylene glycol 31.0
(5)三氯生 0.1(5) Triclosan 0.1
(6)甘油 15.0(6) Glycerin 15.0
(7)防腐剂 适量(7) Preservatives Appropriate amount
(8)香料 适量(8) Spices Appropriate amount
(9)纯净水 余量(9) Purified water Balance
KF 96A-6(信越化学工业社制造):粘度6mm2/s的二甲基聚硅氧烷KF 96A-6 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Dimethicone with a viscosity of 6 mm 2 /s
KF 615A(信越化学工业社制造):聚氧乙烯·聚氧丙烯·甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物(HLB=14.0)KF 615A (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer (HLB=14.0)
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(3)混合。A: Mix ingredients (1)-(3).
B:将成分(5)溶解于成分(4),将成分(6)-(9)混合。B: Component (5) is dissolved in component (4), and components (6)-(9) are mixed.
C:一边剧烈搅拌A,一边加入B,进行乳化。C: While vigorously stirring A, add B to emulsify.
D:将65份C、35份喷射剂(正丁烷、异丁烷、丙烷混合物)加入到气溶胶罐,得到除臭剂。D: Add 65 parts of C and 35 parts of propellant (a mixture of n-butane, isobutane and propane) into an aerosol can to obtain a deodorant.
如上所述得到的除臭剂不发粘,具有优异的稳定性。The deodorant obtained as described above is not sticky and has excellent stability.
实施例57:气溶胶组合物(收敛、防臭剂)Example 57: Aerosol Composition (Astringent, Deodorant)
(成分) (%)(Element) (%)
(1)硅氧烷处理云母 3.0(1) Silicone treated mica 3.0
(2)尿囊素氯羟铝 2.0(2) Allantoin Aluminum Chlorhydrazine 2.0
(3)异丙基甲基苯酚 0.3(3) Isopropylmethylphenol 0.3
(4)倍半油酸失水山梨醇酯 0.2(4) Sorbitan Sesquioleate 0.2
(5)肉豆蔻酸异丙酯 5.0(5) Isopropyl myristate 5.0
(6)四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 5.0(6)Tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane 5.0
(7)甲基三(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷 1.0(7)Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane 1.0
(8)香料 适量(8) Spices Appropriate amount
(9)喷射剂 余量(9) Propellant Surplus
[制备方法][Preparation]
A:将成分(1)-(8)混合。A: Mix ingredients (1)-(8).
D:将A装入气溶胶罐,然后填充成分(9)。D: Fill A into an aerosol can, then fill with ingredient (9).
如上所述得到的本发明的气溶胶组合物的防臭效果高,涂抹时不发粘,而且再分散性良好,因此使用性非常优异。The aerosol composition of the present invention obtained as described above has a high deodorant effect, is not sticky when applied, and has good redispersibility, so it is very excellent in usability.
产业实用性Industrial applicability
如以上所详述,四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷赋予化妆品以适度的挥发性,其颜料分散性、乳化稳定性优异,适合在化妆品中使用。另外,由本发明的方法得到的四(三甲基硅氧基)硅烷纯度高,适合混合于化妆品中。As described in detail above, tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane imparts moderate volatility to cosmetics, has excellent pigment dispersibility and emulsification stability, and is suitable for use in cosmetics. In addition, the tetrakis(trimethylsiloxy)silane obtained by the method of the present invention has high purity and is suitable for mixing in cosmetics.
Claims (22)
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| JP123262/2003 | 2003-04-28 | ||
| JP123264/2003 | 2003-04-28 | ||
| JP123266/2003 | 2003-04-28 | ||
| JP123263/2003 | 2003-04-28 | ||
| JP123265/2003 | 2003-04-28 | ||
| JP177608/2003 | 2003-06-23 |
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| CN102051275A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-05-11 | 乌鲁木齐一枝好生物科技有限公司 | Novel application of Artemisia rupestris L extract |
| CN102218022A (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-19 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | Water-releasing cosmetic makeup material |
| CN106635525A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-05-10 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of seaweed cold process soap and preparation method thereof |
| CN107459044A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-12 | 佛山市南海大田化学有限公司 | A kind of inorganic agent for white carbon and preparation method thereof |
| CN107814818A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-20 | 荆州市江汉精细化工有限公司 | One kind four(Trimethylsiloxy group)The synthesis technique of silane |
| CN110464675A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 陈晓彤 | A kind of cosmetic composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN111072716A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-28 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of tetramethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane |
| CN113041283A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 宁波芬缘香薰制品有限公司 | External solid essential oil for skin for refreshing and restoring consciousness and preparation method thereof |
| WO2024256043A1 (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2024-12-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Method for dyeing keratinous fibers, involving a dyeing process using direct dyes and an aftertreatment using c1-c6 alkoxy silanes in a solvent system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US2567110A (en) * | 1947-07-12 | 1951-09-04 | Corning Glass Works | Organopolysiloxanes prepared by the reaction of salts of silanols with halosilanes |
| CN1213716C (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2005-08-10 | 株式会社钟纺化妆品 | cosmetic |
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- 2004-03-18 CN CNB2004800072930A patent/CN100563623C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN102218022A (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-19 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | Water-releasing cosmetic makeup material |
| CN102218022B (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2015-07-22 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | Water-releasing cosmetic makeup material |
| CN102051275A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-05-11 | 乌鲁木齐一枝好生物科技有限公司 | Novel application of Artemisia rupestris L extract |
| CN102051275B (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-05-23 | 乌鲁木齐一枝好生物科技有限公司 | Novel application of Artemisia rupestris L extract |
| CN106635525A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-05-10 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of seaweed cold process soap and preparation method thereof |
| CN107459044A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-12 | 佛山市南海大田化学有限公司 | A kind of inorganic agent for white carbon and preparation method thereof |
| CN107814818A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-20 | 荆州市江汉精细化工有限公司 | One kind four(Trimethylsiloxy group)The synthesis technique of silane |
| CN110464675A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 陈晓彤 | A kind of cosmetic composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN113041283A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 宁波芬缘香薰制品有限公司 | External solid essential oil for skin for refreshing and restoring consciousness and preparation method thereof |
| CN111072716A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-28 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of tetramethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane |
| CN111072716B (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2022-08-30 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | Preparation method of tetramethyl tetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane |
| WO2024256043A1 (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2024-12-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Method for dyeing keratinous fibers, involving a dyeing process using direct dyes and an aftertreatment using c1-c6 alkoxy silanes in a solvent system |
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