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CN1758687A - Method for broadcasting personal ringing on called terminal - Google Patents

Method for broadcasting personal ringing on called terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1758687A
CN1758687A CN 200510114240 CN200510114240A CN1758687A CN 1758687 A CN1758687 A CN 1758687A CN 200510114240 CN200510114240 CN 200510114240 CN 200510114240 A CN200510114240 A CN 200510114240A CN 1758687 A CN1758687 A CN 1758687A
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personalized
ringing
called terminal
calling
personalized ringing
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CN100454946C (en
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刘璋詟
封令隽
锁磊
郑朝晖
唐剑峰
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种在被叫终端播放由被叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法,包括:被叫终端接收呼叫时,根据网络侧的订购关系判断是否订制个性化振铃业务,是则个性化振铃服务器向被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃,否则结束操作。本发明还涉及在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法,包括:主叫终端接收振铃消息时,根据网络侧的订购关系判断是否订制个性化振铃业务,是则个性化振铃服务器向被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃,否则结束操作。本发明能够在被叫终端接收到呼叫信息时,发出由被叫用户或主叫用户自行设定的个性化振铃声,从而极大地满足了用户的个性化需求。

Figure 200510114240

The present invention relates to a method for playing a personalized ringing service customized by a called party on a called terminal. Then the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal, otherwise, the operation ends. The present invention also relates to a method for playing the personalized ringing service ordered by the calling party on the called terminal, which includes: when the calling terminal receives the ringing message, judges whether to order the personalized ringing service according to the subscription relationship on the network side, If yes, the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal; otherwise, the operation ends. The present invention can send out the personalized ringing sound set by the called user or the calling user when the called terminal receives the call information, thereby greatly satisfying the personalized needs of the users.

Figure 200510114240

Description

在被叫终端播放个性化振铃的方法Method for playing personalized ringing on called terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及在被叫终端播放个性化振铃的方法,尤其是在通信网络的语音呼叫业务中,当主叫方发起呼叫连接时,在被叫终端播放由被叫方或由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法。The invention relates to a method for playing personalized ringing on a called terminal, especially in the voice call service of a communication network. Customized personalized ringing method.

背景技术Background technique

在现有的通信网络中,当用户进行普通的语音通话时,被叫终端接收到主叫方的呼叫消息时,如果被叫终端处于空闲状态,被叫终端就会播放振铃声对被叫用户进行提示,这种振铃声通常是由被叫终端的用户自行设置并在被叫终端内预设的振铃,振铃声的形式比较单调,而且简单的振铃声所传达的信息也有限,因此携带更大信息量的振铃具有更加实用的意义。In the existing communication network, when the user makes an ordinary voice call, when the called terminal receives the call message from the calling party, if the called terminal is in an idle state, the called terminal will play a ringing sound to the called user For prompting, this ringing sound is usually set by the user of the called terminal and preset in the called terminal. The form of the ringing sound is relatively monotonous, and the information conveyed by the simple ringing sound is also limited, so it carries Ringing with a larger amount of information has more practical significance.

由于现代社会的个性化需求日益增长,人们已经不能仅仅满足于在接到语音呼叫时,其终端发出的千篇一律的振铃声以及由他人制作并设定的和弦振铃声,人们更加需要获得充满魅力个性且丰富多彩的由自己选择或制作的个性化振铃声。Due to the increasing demand for personalization in modern society, people can no longer be satisfied with the stereotyped ringing sound from their terminal and the polyphonic ringing sound made and set by others when they receive a voice call. People need to obtain a charming personality And colorful personalized ringing tones chosen or made by oneself.

随着现代通信网络传输能力的逐步提高,通信网络现已经具备了传输图片、视频信息、音频信息以及文字信息的能力。这就使被叫终端在接收到呼叫信号时,能够发出如同彩铃那样的个性化振铃声成为可能,这也是目前通信业内人士希望得到解决的、能够进一步提升通信运营商服务质量的一个重要问题。With the gradual improvement of the transmission capacity of modern communication networks, the communication network now has the ability to transmit pictures, video information, audio information and text information. This makes it possible for the called terminal to emit a personalized ring tone like a color ring tone when receiving a call signal. This is also an important problem that people in the communication industry hope to solve and can further improve the service quality of communication operators.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于针对上述现有技术中被叫终端只能发出单调的振铃声这一现状,而提供一种在被叫终端播放个性化振铃的方法,该方法能够在被叫终端接收到呼叫信息时,显示或播放由被叫用户或主叫用户自行设定的个性化振铃信息,从而极大地满足了用户的个性化需求。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for playing personalized ringing on the called terminal in view of the current situation that the called terminal in the prior art can only emit a monotonous ringing sound. When calling information, display or play the personalized ringing information set by the called user or calling user, thus greatly satisfying the user's personalized needs.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种在被叫终端播放由被叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法,其包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by the called party at the called terminal, which includes the following steps:

步骤101、主叫终端向被叫终端发起语音呼叫;Step 101, the calling terminal initiates a voice call to the called terminal;

步骤102、对于处于空闲状态的所述被叫终端,网络侧通过查询该被叫终端的订购关系,判断是否订制了个性化振铃业务,是则执行步骤103,否则播放普通振铃,并结束操作;Step 102. For the called terminal in the idle state, the network side checks the subscription relationship of the called terminal to determine whether the personalized ringing service is subscribed. If yes, execute step 103; end operation;

步骤103、个性化振铃服务器接收一传送个性化振铃到被叫终端的请求;Step 103, the personalized ringing server receives a request to send the personalized ringing to the called terminal;

步骤104、所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。Step 104, the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal.

本发明还提供了一种在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法,其包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by the calling party on the called terminal, which includes the following steps:

步骤201、主叫终端向被叫终端发起语音呼叫;Step 201, the calling terminal initiates a voice call to the called terminal;

步骤202、对于处于空闲状态的所述被叫终端,接收到所述语音呼叫时,向所述网络侧返回振铃信息;Step 202: For the called terminal in an idle state, when receiving the voice call, return ringing information to the network side;

步骤203、网络侧通过查询所述主叫终端的订购关系,判断是否订制了个性化振铃业务,是则执行步骤204,否则播放普通振铃,并结束操作;Step 203, the network side checks the subscription relationship of the calling terminal to determine whether the personalized ring service is subscribed, if yes, execute step 204, otherwise play the normal ring, and end the operation;

步骤204、所述个性化振铃服务器接收一传送个性化振铃到被叫终端的请求;Step 204, the personalized ringing server receives a request to send the personalized ringing to the called terminal;

步骤205、所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。Step 205, the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal.

本发明还提供了一种在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法,其包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by the calling party on the called terminal, which includes the following steps:

步骤301、主叫终端向被叫终端发起语音呼叫,同时向网络侧发出个性化振铃业务请求;Step 301, the calling terminal initiates a voice call to the called terminal, and at the same time sends a personalized ringing service request to the network side;

步骤302、对于处于空闲状态的所述被叫终端,所述网络侧通过查询该主叫终端的订购关系,判断是否订制了个性化振铃业务,是则执行步骤303,否则播放普通振铃,并结束操作;Step 302, for the called terminal in the idle state, the network side checks the subscription relationship of the calling terminal to determine whether the personalized ringing service is subscribed, if yes, execute step 303, otherwise play the normal ringing , and end the operation;

步骤303、所述个性化振铃服务器接收一传送个性化振铃到被叫终端的请求;Step 303, the personalized ringing server receives a request to send the personalized ringing to the called terminal;

步骤304、所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。Step 304, the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal.

根据上述技术方案可知,本发明能够在被叫终端接收到呼叫信息时,发出由被叫用户或主叫用户自行设定的个性化振铃声,从而极大地满足了用户的个性化需求。According to the above technical solution, the present invention can send out a personalized ringing tone set by the called user or the calling user when the called terminal receives the call information, thereby greatly satisfying the personalized needs of the user.

下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明语音通信系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the voice communication system of the present invention.

图2为本发明在被叫终端播放由被叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法的一个较佳的具体实施例的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by the called party on the called terminal according to the present invention.

图3为本发明在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法的一个较佳的具体实施例的流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a flow diagram of a preferred embodiment of the method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by the calling party on the called terminal according to the present invention.

图4为本发明在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法的另一个较佳的具体实施例流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another preferred specific embodiment of the method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by the calling party on the called terminal according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,为语音通信系统的结构示意图,由主叫终端1、被叫终端2、主叫交换机3、被叫交换机4、个性化振铃服务器5及主叫HLR(归属位置寄存器)6组成。主叫终端1与被叫终端2均可是固定电话或移动终端,主叫交换机33与被叫交换机4用于语音通信网络中的终端之间交换语音数据,个性化振铃服务器5可以向终端发送特殊的提示振铃和消息,自身也可以保存用户的订购信息,在主叫HLR6内可保存用户的订购信息。As shown in Figure 1, it is the structural representation of voice communication system, by calling terminal 1, called terminal 2, calling exchange 3, called exchange 4, personalized ringing server 5 and calling HLR (home location register) 6 composition. Both the calling terminal 1 and the called terminal 2 can be fixed telephones or mobile terminals, and the calling switch 33 and the called switch 4 are used for exchanging voice data between terminals in the voice communication network, and the personalized ringing server 5 can send The special prompting ringing and message can also save the user's order information by itself, and the user's order information can be saved in the calling HLR6.

本发明中,主叫交换机3、被叫交换机4、个性化振铃服务器5及主叫HLR6是网络侧设备,与此相对应是作为用户终端的主叫终端1和被叫终端2。In the present invention, the calling exchange 3, the called exchange 4, the personalized ringing server 5 and the calling HLR 6 are network-side devices, corresponding to the calling terminal 1 and the called terminal 2 as user terminals.

被叫方为了个性化自己的振铃,可向网络服务商订制具有丰富意义的振铃,如图2所示,为本发明在被叫终端播放由被叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法的一个较佳的具体实施例的流程示意图,有以下的步骤:In order to personalize the ringing of oneself, the called party can order the ringing with rich meanings to the network service provider, as shown in Figure 2, the personalized ringing customized by the called party is played at the called terminal for the present invention A schematic flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the method has the following steps:

步骤100、被叫方通过各种各样的订制方式向网络侧发出订制个性化振铃的命令,订制方式有很多种,可以通过拔打特服号码订制,通过网络订制或者发送短信订制等方式,个性化振铃可为文字、图片、音频文件、音频流、视频文件或视频流等,这些振铃可以提供用户更加丰富的信息,更满足出用户的个性化需要。Step 100, the called party sends an order to the network side through various ordering methods to order personalized ringing. There are many ordering ways, which can be ordered by dialing a special service number, ordered through the network or Customized methods such as sending text messages, personalized ringing can be text, pictures, audio files, audio streams, video files or video streams, etc. These ringing rings can provide users with richer information and better meet the individual needs of users.

步骤101、主叫终端1向被叫终端2发起电路域的语音呼叫,该语音呼叫是由主叫交换机3向被叫交换机4发送初始地址消息(IAM)信令来完成。Step 101, the calling terminal 1 initiates a circuit domain voice call to the called terminal 2, and the voice call is completed by the calling switch 3 sending an initial address message (IAM) signaling to the called switch 4.

步骤102、被叫交换机4查询被叫终端2是否处于空闲状态,如果处于空闲状态则执行步骤103;非空闲则执行步骤1021。Step 102, the called switch 4 inquires whether the called terminal 2 is in an idle state, and if it is in an idle state, executes step 103; if not idle, executes step 1021.

步骤1021、被叫交换机4向主叫终端1发回被叫终端非空闲的提示音,主叫终端1拆线,结束本次呼叫。Step 1021 , the called switch 4 sends back to the calling terminal 1 a prompt tone indicating that the called terminal is not idle, and the calling terminal 1 disconnects, ending the call.

步骤103、对于非空闲的被叫终端2,在接收到被叫交换机4发送来的指令后,会向被叫交换机4返回振铃消息(Alert)信令,同时播放本地的振铃;并且被叫交换机4向主叫交换机3发出地址全消息(ACM)信令,然后主叫交换机3向主叫终端1发送Alert信令;与此同时,被叫交换机4向个性化振铃服务器5发送查询的请求,在个性化振铃服务器5的订购关系数据库中查询被叫方是否订制了个性化振铃,如果被叫方订制了个性化振铃,则执行步骤104;如果被叫方未订制个性化振铃,则播放本地的普通振铃,并结束操作。Step 103, for the non-idle called terminal 2, after receiving the instruction sent by the called switch 4, it will return the ringing message (Alert) signaling to the called switch 4, and play the local ringing at the same time; The calling switch 4 sends the full address message (ACM) signaling to the calling switch 3, and then the calling switch 3 sends the Alert signaling to the calling terminal 1; at the same time, the called switch 4 sends an inquiry to the personalized ringing server 5 request, in the subscription relationship database of the personalized ringing server 5, inquire whether the called party has ordered the personalized ringing, if the called party has ordered the personalized ringing, then perform step 104; if the called party does not If the personalized ring is customized, the local common ring is played, and the operation is ended.

步骤104、被叫交换机4向个性化振铃服务器5发送消息,该消息包含了主、被叫号码,用于通知个性化振铃服务器5向被叫终端2发送由被叫方所订制的个性化振铃。Step 104, the called exchange 4 sends a message to the personalized ringing server 5, and the message includes the calling and called numbers, and is used to notify the personalized ringing server 5 to send the phone number ordered by the called party to the called terminal 2. Personalize the ringer.

步骤105、个性化振铃服务器5向被叫终端2发起分组域的连接,并且在下发个性化振铃中,下发信令头中包含一个指令,该指令用于通知被叫终端2自动接收个性化振铃,并抑制本地铃声。Step 105, the personalized ringing server 5 initiates a packet domain connection to the called terminal 2, and when sending the personalized ringing, the signaling header contains an instruction, which is used to notify the called terminal 2 to automatically receive Personalize ringing and suppress local ringtones.

步骤106、当被叫终端2接收完个性化振铃以后,还可向个性化振铃服务器5返回一个确认字符,通知个性化振铃服务器5被叫终端2已经接收完毕,并同时抑止被叫终端2播放的本地振铃,对个性化振铃进行播放。Step 106, after the called terminal 2 has finished receiving the personalized ringing, it can also return a confirmation character to the personalized ringing server 5, informing the personalized ringing server 5 that the called terminal 2 has finished receiving, and at the same time restrain the called The local ringing played by terminal 2 plays the personalized ringing.

在上述实施例中,步骤103中由被叫交换机4向个性化振铃服务器5发送查询的请求,也可以由被叫终端2向个性化振铃服务器5发送查询的请求,在个性化振铃服务器5的订购关系数据库中查询被叫方是否订制了个性化振铃,如果被叫方订制了个性化振铃,则执行步骤104;如果被叫方未订制个性化振铃,则结束操作。In the above-described embodiment, in step 103, the called switch 4 sends a query request to the personalized ring server 5, or the called terminal 2 may send a query request to the personalized ring server 5, and in the personalized ring In the subscription relationship database of the server 5, query whether the called party has ordered the personalized ringing, if the called party has ordered the personalized ringing, then perform step 104; if the called party has not ordered the personalized ringing, then End operation.

在上述实施例中,步骤105中的连接为分组域连接,而其他的连接方式在本发明中仍然是适用的,例如信令连接。In the above embodiment, the connection in step 105 is a packet domain connection, while other connection modes are still applicable in the present invention, such as signaling connection.

在上述实施例中,步骤106中被叫终端2接收并播放个性化振铃的方式为下载完毕后播放,这种播放方式适用于文字、图片、语音或视频文件形式的个性化振铃,而对于流媒体类型的个性化振铃,步骤106具体为,通过被叫终端的高速缓冲区来接收个性化振铃的数据包,并开始播放。这种流式播放的方式不需将整个文件下载到本地,因此适合于较大视频或音频文件,可以迅速的播放个性化振铃,既节省了下载的时间,又节省了网络的带宽。In the above-mentioned embodiment, in step 106, the way that the called terminal 2 receives and plays the personalized ringing is to play after the download is complete. For the personalized ringing of the streaming media type, step 106 specifically includes receiving the data packet of the personalized ringing through the high-speed buffer of the called terminal, and starting to play. This streaming playback method does not need to download the entire file locally, so it is suitable for larger video or audio files, and can quickly play personalized ringing, which not only saves download time, but also saves network bandwidth.

主叫方也可以利用自己订制的个性化振铃提供给被叫方更丰富的信息以进行更好的交流。如图3所示,为本发明在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法的一个较佳的具体实施例的流程示意图,有以下的步骤:The calling party can also use the customized personalized ringing to provide the called party with richer information for better communication. As shown in Figure 3, it is a schematic flow chart of a preferred specific embodiment of the method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by the calling party in the called terminal of the present invention, with the following steps:

步骤200、主叫方通过各种各样的订制方式向网络侧发出订制个性化振铃的命令,订制方式有很多种,可以通过拔打特服号码订制,通过网络订制或者发送短信订制等方式,个性化振铃可为文字、图片、音频文件、音频流、视频文件或视频流等,这些振铃可以提供用户更加丰富的信息,更满足出用户的个性化需要。Step 200, the calling party sends an order to the network side to order personalized ringing through various ordering methods. There are many ordering methods, which can be ordered by dialing a special service number, ordered through the network or Customized methods such as sending text messages, personalized ringing can be text, pictures, audio files, audio streams, video files or video streams, etc. These ringing rings can provide users with richer information and better meet the individual needs of users.

步骤201、主叫终端1向被叫终端2发起电路域的语音呼叫,该语音呼叫是由主叫交换机3向被叫交换机4发送初始地址消息(IAM)信令来完成。Step 201, the calling terminal 1 initiates a voice call in the circuit domain to the called terminal 2, and the voice call is completed by the calling switch 3 sending an initial address message (IAM) signaling to the called switch 4.

步骤202、被叫交换机4查询被叫终端2是否处于空闲状态,如果处于空闲状态,则执行步骤203;如果非空闲,则执行步骤2021。Step 202, the called switch 4 inquires whether the called terminal 2 is in an idle state, and if it is in an idle state, executes step 203; if not, executes a step 2021.

步骤2021、被叫交换机4向主叫终端1发回被叫终端非空闲的提示音,主叫终端1拆线,结束本次呼叫。Step 2021, the called switch 4 sends back to the calling terminal 1 a prompt tone indicating that the called terminal is not idle, and the calling terminal 1 disconnects, ending the call.

步骤203、对于非空闲的被叫终端2,在接收到被叫交换机4发送来的指令后,会向被叫交换机4返回振铃消息(Alert)信令,同时播放本地的振铃;并且被叫交换机4向主叫交换机3发出地址全消息(ACM)信令,然后主叫终端1接收主叫交换机3发送的Alert信令。Step 203, for the non-idle called terminal 2, after receiving the instruction sent by the called switch 4, it will return the ringing message (Alert) signaling to the called switch 4, and play the local ringing at the same time; The calling switch 4 sends address complete message (ACM) signaling to the calling switch 3 , and then the calling terminal 1 receives the Alert signaling sent by the calling switch 3 .

步骤204、主叫终端1收到Alert信令后,主叫交换机3向主叫HLR7查询主叫方是否订制了个性化振铃,如果主叫方订制了个性化振铃,则执行步骤205;如果主叫方未订制个性化振铃,则播放本地的普通振铃,并结束操作。Step 204, after the calling terminal 1 receives the Alert signaling, the calling switch 3 inquires from the calling HLR7 whether the calling party has subscribed to personalized ringing, if the calling party has subscribed to personalized ringing, then perform the step 205: If the calling party does not order personalized ringing, then play the local common ringing, and end the operation.

步骤205、主叫交换机3向个性化振铃服务器5发送消息,该消息包含了主、被叫号码,用于通知个性化振铃服务器5向被叫终端2发送由主叫方所定制的个性化振铃。Step 205, the calling switch 3 sends a message to the personalized ring server 5, the message includes the calling and called numbers, and is used to notify the personalized ring server 5 to send the personalized ring customized by the calling party to the called terminal 2. ringing.

步骤206、个性化振铃服务器5向被叫终端2发起分组域的连接,并且在下发个性化振铃中,下发信令头中包含一个指令,该指令用于通知被叫终端2自动接收个性化振铃,并抑制本地铃声。Step 206, the personalized ringing server 5 initiates a packet domain connection to the called terminal 2, and when sending the personalized ringing, the signaling header contains an instruction, which is used to notify the called terminal 2 to automatically receive Personalize ringing and suppress local ringtones.

步骤207、当被叫终端2接收完个性化振铃以后,向个性化振铃服务器5返回一个确认字符,通知个性化振铃服务器5被叫终端2已经接收完毕,并同时抑止被叫终端2播放的本地振铃,播放个性化振铃。Step 207, after the called terminal 2 finishes receiving the personalized ringing, return a confirmation character to the personalized ringing server 5, notify the personalized ringing server 5 that the called terminal 2 has finished receiving, and at the same time restrain the called terminal 2 Play the local ringer, play the personalized ringer.

在上述实施例中,步骤204中个性化振铃的订制信息保存在主叫HLR7之中,主叫交换机3向存有个性化振铃订制信息的主叫HLR7查询;个性化振铃的订制信息也可以保存在个性化振铃服务器5中,步骤204相应的具体为,当主叫终端接收到振铃信息时,主叫交换机3向个性化振铃服务器5进行查询,查询主叫方是否订制了个性化振铃,如果主叫方订制了个性化振铃,则执行步骤205;如果主叫方未订制个性化振铃,则结束操作。In the foregoing embodiment, the customized information of personalized ringing in step 204 is stored among the calling HLR7, and the calling switch 3 inquires to the calling HLR7 that stores the customized information of personalized ringing; The customized information can also be stored in the personalized ringing server 5, and the corresponding step 204 is specifically, when the calling terminal receives the ringing information, the calling switch 3 queries the personalized ringing server 5, and queries the calling terminal Whether the party has ordered a personalized ring, if the calling party has ordered a personalized ring, then perform step 205; if the calling party has not ordered a personalized ring, then end the operation.

步骤204中也可由主叫终端1发送查询的请求,当主叫终端1接收到振铃消息时,主叫终端1向个性化振铃服务器5发出查询请求,查询主叫方是否订制了个性化振铃,如果主叫方订制了个性化振铃,则执行步骤205;如果主叫方未订制个性化振铃,则结束操作。In step 204, the request for inquiry can also be sent by the calling terminal 1. When the calling terminal 1 received the ringing message, the calling terminal 1 sent an inquiry request to the personalized ringing server 5 to inquire whether the calling party has ordered a personalized ringing message. Personalized ringing, if the calling party ordered the personalized ringing, then perform step 205; if the calling party did not order the personalized ringing, then end the operation.

在上述实施例中,步骤206中的连接为分组域连接,而其他的连接方式在本发明中仍然是适用的,例如信令连接。In the above embodiment, the connection in step 206 is a packet domain connection, while other connection modes are still applicable in the present invention, such as signaling connection.

在上述实施例中,步骤207中被叫终端2接收并播放个性化振铃的方式为下载完毕后播放,这种播放方式适用于文字、图片、语音或视频文件形式的个性化振铃,而对于流媒体类型的个性化振铃,步骤207具体为,通过被叫终端的高速缓冲区来接收个性化振铃的数据包,并开始播放。这种流式播放的方式不需将整个文件下载到本地,因此适合于较大视频或音频文件,可以迅速的播放个性化振铃,既节省了下载的时间,又节省了网络的带宽。In the above-mentioned embodiment, in step 207, the way that the called terminal 2 receives and plays the personalized ringing is to play after the download is complete. For the personalized ringing of streaming media type, step 207 specifically includes receiving the data packet of the personalized ringing through the high-speed buffer of the called terminal, and starting to play. This streaming playback method does not need to download the entire file locally, so it is suitable for larger video or audio files, and can quickly play personalized ringing, which not only saves download time, but also saves network bandwidth.

如图4所示,为本发明在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法的另一个较佳的具体实施例的流程示意图,有以下的步骤:As shown in Figure 4, it is a schematic flow chart of another preferred specific embodiment of the method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by the calling party in the called terminal of the present invention, with the following steps:

步骤300、主叫方通过各种各样的订制方式向网络侧发出订制个性化振铃的命令,订制方式有很多种,可以拨打特服号码订制,网络订制或者发送短信订制等方式,个性化振铃可为文字、图片、音频文件、音频流、视频文件或视频流等,这些振铃可以提供用户更加丰富的信息,更满足出用户的个性化需要。Step 300, the calling party sends an order to the network side through various ordering methods to order personalized ringing. There are many ordering methods, such as dialing a special service number, ordering through the Internet, or sending a text message to order Personalized ringing can be text, pictures, audio files, audio streams, video files or video streams, etc. These ringing rings can provide users with richer information and better meet the individual needs of users.

步骤301、主叫终端1向被叫终端2发起电路域的语音呼叫,该语音呼叫是由主叫交换机3向被叫交换机4发送初始地址消息(IAM)信令来完成。同时主叫终端1向个性化振铃服务器5发送消息,该消息包含了主、被叫号码,用于通知个性化振铃服务器5向被叫终端2发送由主叫方所定制的个性化振铃。Step 301, the calling terminal 1 initiates a voice call in the circuit domain to the called terminal 2, and the voice call is completed by the calling switch 3 sending an initial address message (IAM) signaling to the called switch 4. At the same time, the calling terminal 1 sends a message to the personalized ring server 5, which contains the calling and called numbers, and is used to notify the personalized ring server 5 to send the personalized ring customized by the calling party to the called terminal 2. bell.

步骤302、被叫交换机4查询被叫终端2是否处于空闲状态,如果处于空闲状态,则执行步骤303;如果非空闲,则执行步骤3021。Step 302, the called switch 4 inquires whether the called terminal 2 is in an idle state, and if it is in an idle state, executes step 303; if not, executes a step 3021.

步骤3021、被叫交换机4向主叫终端1发回被叫终端非空闲的提示音,主叫终端1拆线,结束本次呼叫。In step 3021, the called switch 4 sends back to the calling terminal 1 a prompt tone indicating that the called terminal is not idle, and the calling terminal 1 disconnects, ending the current call.

步骤303、对于非空闲的被叫终端2,主叫交换机3向主叫HLR7查询主叫方是否订制了个性化振铃,如果主叫方订制了个性化振铃,则执行步骤304;如果主叫方未订制个性化振铃,则播放本地的普通振铃,并结束操作。Step 303, for the non-idle called terminal 2, the calling switch 3 inquires whether the calling party has ordered a personalized ring to the calling HLR7, if the calling party has ordered a personalized ring, then perform step 304; If the calling party does not order personalized ringing, then play the local common ringing, and end the operation.

步骤304、主叫交换机3向个性化振铃服务器5发送消息,该消息包含了主、被叫号码,用于通知个性化振铃服务器5向被叫终端2发送由主叫方所定制的个性化振铃。Step 304, the calling switch 3 sends a message to the personalized ring server 5, and the message includes the calling and called numbers, and is used to notify the personalized ring server 5 to send the personalized phone number customized by the calling party to the called terminal 2. ringing.

步骤305、个性化振铃服务器5向被叫终端2发起分组域的连接,并且在下发个性化振铃中,下发信令头中包含一个指令,该指令用于通知被叫终端2自动接收个性化振铃,并抑制本地铃声。Step 305, the personalized ringing server 5 initiates a connection in the packet domain to the called terminal 2, and when sending the personalized ringing, the sending signaling header contains an instruction, which is used to notify the called terminal 2 to automatically receive Personalize ringing and suppress local ringtones.

步骤306、当被叫终端2接收完个性化振铃以后,向个性化振铃服务器5返回一个确认字符,通知个性化振铃服务器5被叫终端2已经接收完毕,并同时抑止被叫终端2播放的本地振铃,播放个性化振铃。Step 306, after the called terminal 2 finishes receiving the personalized ringing, return a confirmation character to the personalized ringing server 5, notify the personalized ringing server 5 that the called terminal 2 has finished receiving, and at the same time restrain the called terminal 2 Play the local ringer, play the personalized ringer.

在上述实施例中,步骤303中个性化振铃的订制信息保存在主叫HLR7之中,主叫交换机3向存有个性化振铃订制信息的主叫HLR7查询;个性化振铃的订制信息也可以保存在个性化振铃服务器5中,步骤303相应的具体为,主叫交换机3向个性化振铃服务器5进行查询,查询主叫方是否订制了个性化振铃,如果主叫方订制了个性化振铃,则执行步骤304;如果主叫方未订制个性化振铃,则结束操作。In the foregoing embodiment, in step 303, the customized information of personalized ringing is stored among the calling HLR7, and the calling switch 3 inquires about the calling HLR7 storing the customized information of personalized ringing; The customized information can also be stored in the personalized ringing server 5, and step 303 is correspondingly specifically, the calling switch 3 inquires about the personalized ringing server 5, and checks whether the calling party has ordered the personalized ringing, if If the calling party has ordered personalized ringing, step 304 is performed; if the calling party has not ordered personalized ringing, the operation is ended.

步骤303中也可由主叫终端1发送查询的请求,当主叫终端1接收到振铃消息时,主叫终端1向个性化振铃服务器5发出查询请求,查询主叫方是否订制了个性化振铃,如果主叫方订制了个性化振铃,则执行步骤304;如果主叫方未订制个性化振铃,则结束操作。In step 303, the query request can also be sent by the calling terminal 1. When the calling terminal 1 received the ring message, the calling terminal 1 sent a query request to the personalized ring server 5 to check whether the calling party has ordered a personalized ring message. Personalized ringing, if the calling party ordered personalized ringing, then perform step 304; if the calling party did not order personalized ringing, then end the operation.

在上述实施例中,步骤304中的连接为分组域连接,而其他的连接方式在本发明中仍然是适用的,例如信令连接。In the above embodiment, the connection in step 304 is a packet domain connection, while other connection modes are still applicable in the present invention, such as signaling connection.

在上述实施例中,步骤305中被叫终端2接收并播放个性化振铃的方式为下载完毕后播放,这种播放方式适用于文字、图片、语音或视频文件形式的个性化振铃,而对于流媒体类型的个性化振铃,步骤207具体为,通过被叫终端的高速缓冲区来接收个性化振铃的数据包,并开始播放。这种流式播放的方式不需将整个文件下载到本地,因此适合于较大视频或音频文件,可以迅速的播放个性化振铃,既节省了下载的时间,又节省了网络的带宽。In the above-mentioned embodiment, in the step 305, the way that the called terminal 2 receives and plays the personalized ringing is to play after the download is complete, and this playing method is applicable to the personalized ringing in the form of text, pictures, voice or video files, and For the personalized ringing of streaming media type, step 207 specifically includes receiving the data packet of the personalized ringing through the high-speed buffer of the called terminal, and starting to play. This streaming playback method does not need to download the entire file locally, so it is suitable for larger video or audio files, and can quickly play personalized ringing, which not only saves download time, but also saves network bandwidth.

最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本发明请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present invention can still be Modifications to the specific implementation of the invention or equivalent replacement of some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed in the present invention.

Claims (20)

1、一种在被叫终端播放由被叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法,其包括以下步骤:1. A method for playing personalized ringing customized by the called party at the called terminal, comprising the following steps: 步骤101、主叫终端向被叫终端发起语音呼叫;Step 101, the calling terminal initiates a voice call to the called terminal; 步骤102、对于处于空闲状态的所述被叫终端,网络侧通过查询该被叫终端的订购关系,判断是否订制了个性化振铃业务,是则执行步骤103,否则播放普通振铃,并结束操作;Step 102. For the called terminal in the idle state, the network side checks the subscription relationship of the called terminal to determine whether the personalized ringing service is subscribed. If yes, execute step 103; end operation; 步骤103、个性化振铃服务器接收一传送个性化振铃到被叫终端的请求;Step 103, the personalized ringing server receives a request to send the personalized ringing to the called terminal; 步骤104、所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。Step 104, the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal. 2、根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述步骤102中,所述查询被叫终端的订购关系具体为,所述被叫交换机向所述个性化振铃服务器查询订购关系。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step 102, the querying the subscription relationship of the called terminal is specifically, the called switch querying the subscription relationship from the personalized ringing server. 3、根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述步骤102中,所述查询被叫终端的订购关系具体为,所述被叫终端向所述个性化振铃服务器查询订购关系。3. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step 102, the querying the subscription relationship of the called terminal is specifically, the called terminal queries the subscription relationship from the personalized ringing server. 4、根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述步骤104具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器采用分组域或信令方式向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step 104 is specifically that the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal in a packet domain or signaling manner. 5、根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述步骤104具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送文字、图片、语音或视频文件形式的个性化振铃,该个性化振铃在下载结束后由所述被叫终端显示或播放。5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step 104 is specifically, the personalized ringing server sends the called terminal a personalized ringing in the form of a text, picture, voice or video file, the personalized ringing After the downloading is finished, the UL ringing is displayed or played by the called terminal. 6、根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述步骤104具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器以流式传输的方式向所述被叫终端传输并播放视频流形式的个性化振铃。6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step 104 is specifically, the personalized ringing server transmits and plays the personalized ringing in the form of a video stream to the called terminal in a streaming manner. 7、一种在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法,其包括以下步骤:7. A method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by a calling party on a called terminal, comprising the following steps: 步骤201、主叫终端向被叫终端发起语音呼叫;Step 201, the calling terminal initiates a voice call to the called terminal; 步骤202、对于处于空闲状态的所述被叫终端,接收到所述语音呼叫时,向所述网络侧返回振铃信息;Step 202: For the called terminal in an idle state, when receiving the voice call, return ringing information to the network side; 步骤203、网络侧通过查询所述主叫终端的订购关系,判断是否订制了个性化振铃业务,是则执行步骤204,否则播放普通振铃,并结束操作;Step 203, the network side checks the subscription relationship of the calling terminal to determine whether the personalized ring service is subscribed, if yes, execute step 204, otherwise play the normal ring, and end the operation; 步骤204、所述个性化振铃服务器接收一传送个性化振铃到被叫终端的请求;Step 204, the personalized ringing server receives a request to send the personalized ringing to the called terminal; 步骤205、所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。Step 205, the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal. 8、根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中所述步骤203中,所述查询主叫终端的订购关系具体为,所述主叫交换机向主叫归属位置寄存器查询订购关系。8. The method according to claim 7, wherein in the step 203, the inquiring about the subscription relationship of the calling terminal is specifically that the calling switch inquires about the subscription relationship from the calling home location register. 9、根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中所述步骤203中,所述查询主叫终端的订购关系具体为,所述主叫交换机向所述个性化振铃服务器查询订购关系。9. The method according to claim 7, wherein in the step 203, the inquiring about the subscription relationship of the calling terminal is specifically, the calling exchange inquiring about the subscription relationship from the personalized ringing server. 10、根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中所述步骤203中,所述查询主叫终端的订购关系具体为,所述主叫终端向所述个性化振铃服务器查询订购关系。10. The method according to claim 7, wherein in the step 203, the querying the subscription relationship of the calling terminal is specifically, the calling terminal queries the subscription relationship from the personalized ringing server. 11、根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中所述步骤205具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器采用分组域或信令方式向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。11. The method according to claim 7, wherein the step 205 is specifically that the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal in a packet domain or signaling manner. 12、根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中所述步骤205具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送文字、图片、语音或视频文件形式的个性化振铃,该个性化振铃在下载结束后由所述被叫终端显示或播放。12. The method according to claim 7, wherein the step 205 is specifically, the personalized ringing server sends the called terminal a personalized ringing in the form of a text, picture, voice or video file, the personalized ringing After the downloading is finished, the UL ringing is displayed or played by the called terminal. 13、根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中所述步骤205具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器以流式传输的方式向所述被叫终端传输并播放视频流形式的个性化振铃。13. The method according to claim 7, wherein the step 205 is specifically, the personalized ringing server transmits and plays the personalized ringing in the form of a video stream to the called terminal in a streaming manner. 14、一种在被叫终端播放由主叫方订制的个性化振铃的方法,其包括以下步骤:14. A method for playing a personalized ringtone customized by a calling party on a called terminal, comprising the following steps: 步骤301、主叫终端向被叫终端发起语音呼叫,同时向网络侧发出个性化振铃业务请求;Step 301, the calling terminal initiates a voice call to the called terminal, and at the same time sends a personalized ringing service request to the network side; 步骤302、对于处于空闲状态的所述被叫终端,所述网络侧通过查询该主叫终端的订购关系,判断是否订制了个性化振铃业务,是则执行步骤303,否则播放普通振铃,并结束操作;Step 302, for the called terminal in the idle state, the network side checks the subscription relationship of the calling terminal to determine whether the personalized ringing service is subscribed, if yes, execute step 303, otherwise play the normal ringing , and end the operation; 步骤303、所述个性化振铃服务器接收一传送个性化振铃到被叫终端的请求;Step 303, the personalized ringing server receives a request to send the personalized ringing to the called terminal; 步骤304、所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。Step 304, the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal. 15、根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中所述步骤302中,所述查询主叫终端的订购关系具体为,所述主叫交换机向主叫归属位置寄存器查询订购关系。15. The method according to claim 14, wherein in said step 302, said inquiring about the subscription relationship of the calling terminal is specifically, said calling switchboard inquiring about the subscription relationship from the calling home location register. 16、根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中所述步骤302中,所述查询主叫终端的订购关系具体为,所述主叫交换机向所述个性化振铃服务器查询订购关系。16. The method according to claim 14, wherein in the step 302, the querying the subscription relationship of the calling terminal is specifically, the calling switch querying the subscription relationship from the personalized ringing server. 17、根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中所述步骤302中,所述查询主叫终端的订购关系具体为,所述主叫终端向所述个性化振铃服务器查询订购关系。17. The method according to claim 14, wherein in the step 302, the inquiring about the subscription relationship of the calling terminal is specifically, the calling terminal inquiring about the subscription relationship from the personalized ringing server. 18、根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中所述步骤304具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器采用分组域或信令方式向所述被叫终端发送并播放所述个性化振铃。18. The method according to claim 14, wherein the step 304 is specifically, the personalized ringing server sends and plays the personalized ringing to the called terminal in a packet domain or signaling manner. 19、根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中所述步骤304具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器向所述被叫终端发送文字、图片、语音或视频文件形式的个性化振铃,该个性化振铃在下载结束后由所述被叫终端显示或播放。19. The method according to claim 14, wherein the step 304 is specifically, the personalized ringing server sends the called terminal a personalized ringing in the form of text, pictures, voice or video files, the personalized ringing After the downloading is finished, the UL ringing is displayed or played by the called terminal. 20、根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中所述步骤304具体为,所述个性化振铃服务器以流式传输的方式向所述被叫终端传输并播放视频流形式的个性化振铃。20. The method according to claim 14, wherein the step 304 is specifically, the personalized ringing server transmits and plays the personalized ringing in the form of a video stream to the called terminal in a streaming manner.
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