CN1756525A - Body odor composition and fragrance composition for suppressing body odor - Google Patents
Body odor composition and fragrance composition for suppressing body odor Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种更加接近于真实体臭所具有的特殊气味的拟体臭组合物,更详细地说,涉及一种拟体臭组合物,该组合物更加接近于体臭所具有的特殊气味,例如由于人体出汗的气味和腋窝的气味,优选该组合物可以用于评价掩蔽、调和或者清除汗味、腋窝气味等的效果;以及使用该拟体臭组合物来评价掩蔽、调和或者清除汗味、腋窝气味等效果的方法。The present invention relates to a body odor composition which is closer to the special smell of real body odor, more specifically, relates to a body odor composition which is closer to the special smell of body odor, for example, due to the Sweat odor and armpit odor, preferably the composition can be used to evaluate the effects of masking, reconciling or removing sweat odor, armpit odor, etc.; method with equal effect.
进而,本发明涉及用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,更详细地说,涉及一种用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,该组合物可以有效地掩蔽和/或调和由于体臭和汗味散发出的酸性气味,以及含有该组合物的除臭剂组合物或外用处理组合物,和一种新的抑制体臭的方法。Furthermore, the present invention relates to a fragrance composition for suppressing body odor, and more particularly, relates to a fragrance composition for suppressing body odor, which can effectively mask and/or moderate odors due to body odor and sweat. Acidic odor, and a deodorant composition or topical treatment composition containing the same, and a novel method for suppressing body odor.
背景技术Background technique
由于感到清洁、喜爱的原因,特别是近来,气味变得非常重要;其中,除去人体中散发出的气味的需求,那就是说,除去体臭的需求特别强烈。已知从人体散发出来的气味包括头皮或者头发的气味、口腔气味、汗味、腋臭、脚臭等。另一方面,也非常需要除去口腔气味、粪便和由于硫化合物产生的尿的气味等,以及由于有机化合物的分解产物的特定组分产生的腐败气味。在这些气味中,腋臭据认为是由于汗腺,例如皮脂腺、外分泌腺、小汗腺等的分泌物,经过氧化或者微生物的作用而产生的气味。例如汗味、脚味等包括腋臭在内的气味,在人与人之间产生令人不愉快的感觉。因此,迄今为止出现了各种手段来除去这种气味。基于这种情况,非常需要向市场提供用于抑制或者减少包括腋臭和汗味在内的体臭的产品。Odor has become very important especially recently for the reasons of feeling clean and pleasant; among them, the need to remove odor emanating from the human body, that is, the need to remove body odor is particularly strong. Odors known to emanate from the human body include scalp or hair odor, oral odor, sweat odor, underarm odor, foot odor, and the like. On the other hand, it is also highly desirable to remove mouth odor, feces and urine odor due to sulfur compounds, etc., and putrefaction odor due to specific components of decomposition products of organic compounds. Among these odors, underarm odor is considered to be an odor produced by the secretion of sweat glands, such as sebaceous glands, eccrine glands, eccrine glands, etc., through oxidation or the action of microorganisms. Odors such as sweat and feet, including underarm odor, create unpleasant sensations between people. Therefore, there have been various means to remove this odor so far. Based on this situation, it is highly desirable to provide the market with products for suppressing or reducing body odor including underarm odor and sweat odor.
对于除去气味的方法来说,已知有各种方法,例如通过抑制能产生臭味的物质的形成来抑制气味产生的方法,抑制与产生臭味有关的微生物的增殖的方法,用特殊香料掩蔽臭味物质的方法。在市场上可买到的各种产品中,至少采用了这些方法中的一种来除去气味。为了进一步说明,例如在一种市售的产品中,根据其用途组合有一种止汗药,它可以抑制大量出汗,而出汗会产生有气味的物质,一种抑菌剂或者杀菌剂以抑制微生物增殖,一种掩蔽剂,具有能散发出香味的组分等。在几乎所有的止汗药中,一种作为收敛剂的铝化合物是其主要成分,通常使用氯化铝。此外,通常使用六氯酚和各种季铵氯化物作为抑菌剂或者杀菌剂。而且,对于具有释放香味组分的掩蔽剂来说,可以使用各种香料,例如在已公开的日本专利申请(JP-A)No.6-179610,日本专利申请国家出版物(已公开)No.2002-505264,和日本专利局: Published collection of well-known prior arts(perfume),partI,general of perfume(Jan.29,1999)第230-250页中记载的香料。For the method of removing odor, various methods are known, such as a method of suppressing odor generation by inhibiting the formation of substances capable of generating odor, a method of inhibiting the proliferation of microorganisms related to odor generation, and masking with special fragrances. method of odorous substances. In various products available on the market, at least one of these methods is used to remove the odor. To further illustrate, for example, in a commercially available product, an antiperspirant is combined according to its use, which inhibits profuse sweating which produces an odorous substance, a bacteriostatic or fungicide, and Inhibits the proliferation of microorganisms, a masking agent, has components that emit fragrance, etc. An astringent aluminum compound is the main ingredient in almost all antiperspirants, usually aluminum chloride. In addition, hexachlorophene and various quaternary ammonium chlorides are commonly used as bacteriostats or fungicides. Also, for the masking agent having a fragrance-releasing component, various fragrances can be used, for example, in Published Japanese Patent Application (JP-A) No. 6-179610, Japanese Patent Application National Publication (Published) No. .2002-505264, and Japan Patent Office: Published collection of well-known prior arts (perfume), partI, general of perfume (Jan.29, 1999) the spices recorded in pages 230-250.
当开发这些对气味具有掩蔽或者除臭效果的各种产品时,需要预先评价在其中使用的物质或者组合物对于气味的掩蔽效果和除臭效果,从而进行筛选。迄今为止,在评价这些气味的掩蔽效果和除臭效果时,一般使用人体来实施评价。然而,就用于评价的人体而言存在一些问题,除了强加在应试者身上的过渡紧张之外,难于保证参加评价的应试者可靠,而且从人体生理学的观点出发,不可能保证总是获得同样的现象。而且,就在评价新化合物和组合物时,也存在安全性的问题。此时,如果在评价中使用拟气味组合物,则不用考虑上述问题即可评价新化合物和组合物。When developing these various products having an odor masking or deodorizing effect, it is necessary to pre-evaluate the odor masking effect and deodorizing effect of substances or compositions used therein for screening. So far, when evaluating the masking effect and deodorizing effect of these odors, the evaluation has generally been performed using human bodies. However, there are some problems with the human body used for the evaluation. It is difficult to guarantee the reliability of the test taker who participates in the evaluation besides the excessive tension imposed on the test taker, and it is impossible to guarantee that the same The phenomenon. Furthermore, just as new compounds and compositions are being evaluated, there are safety concerns. At this time, if a pseudo-odor composition is used in the evaluation, new compounds and compositions can be evaluated without taking the above-mentioned problems into consideration.
因此,需要寻找用于对气味进行简单掩蔽、调和和除臭作用评价的人体模拟气味,这种特殊的气味包括例如汗味、腋臭等。至今,已经研究了例如口腔气味、头皮气味、腋臭、脚臭、汗味等各种人体气味的组分(参见,例如, Journal of Chemical Ecology,(USA)1991,17(7),第1469-1492页;Head Office of 46th TEAC Meeting(由日本化学协会主办), 46 th Discussion on perfume/Terpene and essential oil chemical,contents of lecture,2002,第124-126页;和已公开的欧洲专利申请No.1,258,531)。如果可以获得非常接近于真实的体臭的拟体臭组合物,显然,如上所述,一方面研究保证用于人体的新物质或者组合物的安全性,另一方面,与之平行的,不考虑安全性,对于腋臭和汗味来说,研究如何准确、简单和有效地评价物质或者组合物的掩蔽、调和或者除臭效果,进而可以有效地筛选具有这种作用的物质和组合物。Therefore, it is necessary to search for human body simulated odors for simple masking, blending and deodorizing evaluation of odors, such special odors include, for example, sweat odor, underarm odor, and the like. So far, components of various body odors such as mouth odor, scalp odor, underarm odor, foot odor, sweat odor, etc. have been studied (see, for example, Journal of Chemical Ecology , (USA) 1991, 17(7), pp. 1469- 1492 pp.; Head Office of 46 th TEAC Meeting (hosted by the Chemical Society of Japan), 46 th Discussion on perfume/Terpene and essential oil chemical, contents of lecture , 2002, pp. 124-126; and Published European Patent Application No. .1,258,531). If a body odor composition that is very close to the real body odor can be obtained, obviously, as mentioned above, on the one hand, research to ensure the safety of new substances or compositions used in the human body, on the other hand, in parallel, do not consider safety For underarm odor and sweat odor, research on how to accurately, simply and effectively evaluate the masking, blending or deodorizing effects of substances or compositions can effectively screen substances and compositions with such effects.
在体臭组分研究的基础上,需要进一步研究制备模型气味和提出模型气味。在人体模拟气味之中,对于头皮气味来说,已经公开了用于评价的模型气味,其含有角鲨烯、胆固醇和脂肪酸作为主要组分(JP-A Nos.2001-220593和2001-271088)。另一方面,至于汗味,已经主要研究了这种组分,这种组分是当分泌脂质的物质和高级脂肪酸由于皮肤中固有的细菌被氧化分解而产生。但是还没有得到更加接近于真实汗味的拟气味,特别是,从例如腋窝的外分泌腺分泌的特殊气味。外分泌腺也存在于除腋窝之外的眼睑、外耳道、肛门周围、乳头周围等。On the basis of the study of body odor components, further research is needed to prepare model odors and propose model odors. Among human simulated odors, for scalp odors, model odors for evaluation containing squalene, cholesterol, and fatty acids as main components have been disclosed (JP-A Nos. 2001-220593 and 2001-271088) . On the other hand, as for the smell of sweat, the component that is produced when lipid-secreting substances and higher fatty acids are oxidatively decomposed by bacteria inherent in the skin has been mainly studied. However, pseudo-odors closer to real sweat smells, in particular, special smells secreted from exocrine glands such as armpits have not been obtained. Exocrine glands are also present in the eyelids, external auditory canal, around the anus, around the nipples, etc. other than the armpits.
另一方面,在除臭剂产品中,可以混合各种香料组合物;但是,目前还不能提供那些可以有效掩蔽腋窝气味的香料材料和具有能够充分令人满意的特征的香料材料。On the other hand, in deodorant products, various fragrance compositions can be mixed; however, those fragrance materials which can effectively mask armpit odor and fragrance materials which have sufficiently satisfactory characteristics have not been provided yet.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于上述情况,本发明者采用气相色谱法、气味测定法、质谱分析法等分析了从人体腋窝部分通过溶剂萃取获得的组分,并且发现这时的波峰表征腋臭的气味特征。而且,通过用质谱分析与化学合成的手段,可以确定组分。迄今为止,对于汗味的组分来说,已经报道了包括3-甲基-2-己烯酸和乙酸在内的各种羧酸。另外,作为本发明者的研究结果,新近发现在腋臭组分中含有的3-羟基-3-甲基己酸和羟基羧酸的对映异构体的比率,也就是说,对映异构体的R-体与S-体的比率是1∶3。化合物的气味可以表明腋臭不同于那些迄今已知的3-甲基-2-己烯酸的气味。对于羟基羧酸的气味来说,还没有报道采用有气味的组分来掩蔽其的方法。Based on the above situation, the present inventors analyzed the components obtained from human axillary parts through solvent extraction by gas chromatography, odor determination, mass spectrometry, etc., and found that the peaks at this time represent the odor characteristics of underarm odor. Furthermore, by means of mass spectrometry and chemical synthesis, the composition can be determined. So far, various carboxylic acids including 3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid and acetic acid have been reported as components of sweat odor. In addition, as a result of research by the present inventors, it was recently found that the ratio of enantiomers of 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid and hydroxycarboxylic acid contained in the underarm odor component, that is, enantiomeric The ratio of the R-body to the S-body of the body is 1:3. The odor of the compound may indicate underarm odor different from those hitherto known odors of 3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid. As for the odor of hydroxycarboxylic acid, no method of masking it with an odorous component has been reported.
因此,本发明的目的是提供一种拟体臭组合物,该组合物更加接近于真实的汗味,特别是从外分泌腺分泌出的特殊气味,从而可以正确地评价汗味和腋臭的掩蔽、抑制效果等;以及采用该组合物来评价对于汗味,例如腋臭的掩蔽、调和或者除臭效果的方法。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of body odor composition, and this composition is closer to the real sweat smell, especially the special smell secreted from the exocrine glands, so that the masking and suppression of sweat smell and underarm odor can be correctly evaluated. effects, etc.; and a method for evaluating the masking, harmonizing or deodorizing effect on sweat odor, such as underarm odor, using the composition.
而且,本发明的另一目的是提供一种用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,该组合物可以有效掩蔽和/或调和体臭和包括具有气味组分的腋臭在内的汗味。Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a fragrance composition for suppressing body odor, which can effectively mask and/or moderate body odor and sweat odor including underarm odor with an odor component.
还有,本发明的另一目的是提供一种用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,该组合物可以有效掩蔽和/或调和从体臭和汗味中散发出来的酸性气味。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a fragrance composition for suppressing body odor, which can effectively mask and/or moderate acidic odor emanating from body odor and perspiration.
还有,本发明的另一目的是提供一种含有用于抑制体臭的香料组合物的除臭剂组合物或者外用处理组合物,该组合物可以有效掩蔽和/或调和从体臭和汗味中散发出来的酸性气味。Also, another object of the present invention is to provide a deodorant composition or an external treatment composition containing a fragrance composition for suppressing body odor, which can effectively mask and/or moderate odor from body odor and perspiration. An acidic smell emanating from it.
此外,本发明的另一目的是提供一种含有用于抑制体臭的香料组合物的除臭剂组合物或者外用处理组合物,该组合物可以有效掩蔽和/或调和汗味和腋臭。Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a deodorant composition or an external treatment composition containing a fragrance composition for suppressing body odor, which can effectively mask and/or moderate sweat odor and underarm odor.
此外,本发明的另一目的是提供一种抑制体臭的方法。Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a method for suppressing body odor.
本发明者在腋臭分析结果的基础上,新近研制了一种拟体臭组合物,并且用新的拟体臭组合物对许多的单一香料进行筛选结果,发现有些种类的香料可以有效地掩蔽和/或调和酸性气味,例如汗味和腋臭,即,酸性气味选自上述具有5到8个碳原子的羟基炔基羧酸和具有5到8个碳原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸,从而实现本发明。On the basis of the analysis results of underarm odor, the present inventor has recently developed a body odor composition, and screened many single fragrances with the new body odor composition, and found that some types of fragrances can effectively mask and/or Reconciling acidic odors such as sweat odor and underarm odor, that is, acidic odors selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned hydroxyalkynyl carboxylic acids having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and alkenyl carboxylic acids having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond, thereby achieving this invention.
也就是说,本发明涉及按照下述第1到第4项所述的拟体臭组合物和按照下述第5项所述的用于评价掩蔽、调和或者除臭效果的方法。That is, the present invention relates to the bodiless odor composition according to the following
1.一种拟体臭组合物,包括:1. A body odor composition, comprising:
(A)至少一种选自(A-1)具有5到8个碳原子的羟基炔基羧酸和(A-2)具有5到8个碳原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸;(B)至少一种选自具有2到24个碳原子的脂肪酸;和(C)至少一种选自具有2到13个碳原子的醛。(A) at least one selected from the group consisting of (A-1) hydroxyalkynyl carboxylic acids with 5 to 8 carbon atoms and (A-2) alkenyl carboxylic acids with 5 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond; ( B) at least one selected from fatty acids having 2 to 24 carbon atoms; and (C) at least one selected from aldehydes having 2 to 13 carbon atoms.
2.在上述第1项中提到的拟体臭组合物,其中组分(A)包括:2. The body odor composition mentioned in
(A-1)至少一种选自具有5到8个碳原子的羟基炔基羧酸;和(A-1) at least one selected from hydroxyalkynyl carboxylic acids having 5 to 8 carbon atoms; and
(A-2)至少一种选自具有5到8个碳原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸。(A-2) At least one selected from alkenyl carboxylic acids having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond.
3.在上述第1或者第2项中所述的拟体臭组合物,其中组分(A-1)是至少一种选自3-羟基-3-甲基己酸的消旋体和旋光体。3. The body odor composition described in
4.在上述第1到第3任何一项中所述的拟体臭组合物,其中组分(A-2)是至少一种选自3-甲基-2-己烯酸的顺式异构体和反式异构体。4. The body odor composition described in any one of the above 1 to 3, wherein component (A-2) is at least one cis isomer selected from 3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid body and trans isomer.
5.一种用于评价掩蔽、调和或者清除汗味效果的方法,特征在于使用在第1到第4任何一项中所述的拟体臭组合物。5. A method for evaluating the effect of masking, tempering or removing sweat odor, characterized by using the body-mimetic odor composition described in any one of 1 to 4.
此外,本发明涉及按照下述第6到第9项的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,按照第10项的除臭剂组合物,按照第11项的外用制剂组合物和按照第12和第13项的抑制体臭的方法。Furthermore, the present invention relates to the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor according to the following items 6 to 9, the deodorant composition according to the 10th item, the external preparation composition according to the 11th item and the 13 ways to combat body odor.
6.一种用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,包括至少一种或多种具有极好地掩蔽和/或调和酸性气味作用的组分,该酸性气味选自具有5到8个碳原子的羟基炔基羧酸和具有5到8个碳原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸。6. A fragrance composition for suppressing body odor, comprising at least one or more components having an excellent masking and/or moderating effect of acidic odor selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl groups having 5 to 8 carbon atoms Alkynyl carboxylic acids and alkenyl carboxylic acids having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond.
7.在上述第6项中所述的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,其中酸性气味是3-羟基-3-甲基己酸和/或3-甲基己烯酸。7. The fragrance composition for suppressing body odor described in the above item 6, wherein the acidic odor is 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid and/or 3-methylhexenoic acid.
8.上述第6或第7项中所述的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,其中具有极好地掩蔽和/或调和酸性气味的组分,包括:8. The perfume composition for suppressing body odor described in the above-mentioned item 6 or 7, which has components excellent in masking and/or mediating acidic odor, comprising:
(I)至少一种或多种选自化合物或香精油,其香味在掩蔽和调和酸性气味作用方面都表现极好;(1) at least one or more are selected from compounds or essential oils, and its fragrance is excellent in masking and harmonizing acid odor;
(II)至少一种或多种选自化合物或香精油,其香味在掩蔽酸性气味方面表现极好,但是在调和酸性气味方面表现中性;和(II) at least one or more selected from compounds or essential oils whose fragrance is excellent in masking acidic odor but neutral in harmonizing acidic odor; and
(III)根据需要,至少一种或多种选自化合物或香精油,其香味在掩蔽和调和酸性气味两方面都没有效果。(III) According to necessity, at least one or more selected from compounds or essential oils, the fragrance of which has no effect in both masking and harmonizing acidic odor.
9.上述第8项中所述的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,其中以总重量计,包含40%重量或以上的组分(I),包含60%重量或以上的组分(I)和(II),包含少于40%重量的组分(III)。9. The perfume composition for suppressing body odor described in the above item 8, wherein the component (I) is contained in an amount of 40% by weight or more, and the component (I) is contained in an amount of 60% by weight or more, based on the total weight. and (II), comprising less than 40% by weight of component (III).
10.包含上述第6到第9任何一项中所述的抑制体臭的香料组合物的除臭剂组合物。10. A deodorant composition comprising the body odor suppressing fragrance composition described in any one of the above 6 to 9.
11.包含上述第6到第9任何一项中所述的抑制体臭的香料组合物的外用制剂组合物。11. An external preparation composition comprising the body odor suppressing fragrance composition described in any one of the above 6 to 9.
12.一种抑制体臭的方法,其特征在于,对于选自具有5到8个碳原子的羟基炔基羧酸和具有5到8个碳原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸的酸性气味,使用如下物质:12. A method for suppressing body odor, characterized in that, for an acidic odor selected from hydroxyalkynyl carboxylic acids having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and alkenyl carboxylic acids having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond, Use the following substances:
(I)至少一种或多种在掩蔽和调和酸性气味方面都有极好效果的化合物或香精油;(1) at least one or more compounds or essential oils that have excellent effects in masking and harmonizing acidic odors;
(II)至少一种或多种选自在掩蔽酸性气味方面极好但是在调和酸性气味方面中性的化合物或香精油;和(II) at least one or more compounds or essential oils selected from compounds or essential oils which are excellent in masking acidic odor but neutral in harmonizing acidic odor; and
(III)根据需要,至少一种或多种选自在掩蔽和调和酸性气味两方面都没有效果的化合物和香精油。(III) According to necessity, at least one or more selected from compounds and essential oils that are ineffective both in masking and tempering acidic odor.
13.用于抑制在上述第12项中所述的体臭的方法,其中酸性气味是3-羟基-3-甲基己酸和/或3-甲基己烯酸。13. The method for suppressing body odor described in the above item 12, wherein the acidic odor is 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid and/or 3-methylhexenoic acid.
另外,按照本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物可以适当地和任意地与依照本发明目的的其他香料组合物相混合。因此,本发明用于抑制体臭的香料组合物可以广泛的用于各种的混合香料中。In addition, the perfume composition for suppressing body odor according to the present invention may be suitably and optionally mixed with other perfume compositions according to the purpose of the present invention. Therefore, the perfume composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention can be widely used in various mixed perfumes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是用醚从擦拭腋窝部位的脱脂棉中萃取出的萃取物的气相色谱图。Figure 1 is a gas chromatogram of the extract extracted with ether from absorbent cotton that was wiped on the armpit area.
图2是3-羟基-3-甲基己酸的R-对映异构体和S-对映异构体的合成路径图的实例。Figure 2 is an example of a synthetic route diagram for the R- and S-enantiomers of 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid.
图3是比较所使用的通过醚从擦拭腋窝部位的脱脂棉中萃取出的萃取物的特定组分和合成的3-羟基-3-甲基己酸(R-对映异构体和S-对映异构体)的甲基酯的鉴定结果的气相色谱图。Figure 3 is a comparison of the specific components of the extracts used by ether from cotton wool for wiping the armpit area with the synthetic 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid (R-enantiomer and S-enantiomer The gas chromatogram of the identification results of the methyl ester of enantiomer).
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在详述本发明之前,首先解释腋臭的分析和组分的鉴定。腋臭的组分分析和分析方法以及特征峰的识别:Before describing the present invention in detail, the analysis of underarm odor and the identification of components are first explained. Component analysis and analysis method of underarm odor and identification of characteristic peaks:
当用醚萃取擦腋窝部位的脱脂棉之后,使溶浓缩剂从而制备萃取样品。采用吸入空气的气相色谱法、质谱分析法等分析样品。图1显示用醚萃取擦拭腋窝部位的脱脂棉获得的萃取物的气相色谱图。按照本发明者的分析,采用吸入空气的气相色谱法,可以发现显示特征气味的峰。After rubbing absorbent cotton in the armpit area with ether extraction, the concentrate was dissolved to prepare the extraction sample. The samples were analyzed by gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, etc. by aspirating air. Figure 1 shows the gas chromatogram of the extract obtained by wiping absorbent cotton in the armpit area with ether extraction. According to the analysis of the present inventors, a peak showing a characteristic odor can be found by gas chromatography of inhaled air.
此外,从显示特征气味的峰的质谱分析和以化学合成方法获得的化合物进行比较,可以清楚地看到显示特征气味的峰的组分是3-羟基-3-甲基己酸,而且在羟基羧酸中,作为两个对映异构体的对映异构体比率,R-体与S-体的比率是1∶3(参见图3)。In addition, from the comparison of the mass spectrum analysis of the peak showing the characteristic odor with the compound obtained by the chemical synthesis method, it can be clearly seen that the component of the peak showing the characteristic odor is 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid, and at the hydroxyl In carboxylic acids, the ratio of the R-isomer to the S-isomer as the enantiomeric ratio of the two enantiomers is 1:3 (see Figure 3).
另外,3-羟基-3-甲基己酸的R-对映异构体和S-对映异构体可以通过图2所示的路径合成而得。其中的合成方法可以参考,例如,JP-A No.10-25265, J.Org.Chem.(USA),1983,第48卷,No.22,第3960-3966页,和 Tetrahedron Asymmetry(USA),1996,第7卷,No.7,第2023-2028页。In addition, the R-enantiomer and S-enantiomer of 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid can be synthesized by the route shown in Figure 2. The synthesis method therein can be referred to, for example, JP-A No.10-25265, J.Org.Chem. (USA), 1983, volume 48, No.22, pages 3960-3966, and Tetrahedron Asymmetry (USA) , 1996, Vol. 7, No. 7, pp. 2023-2028.
在下面的表1中显示,本次发现的3-羟基-3-甲基己酸、对汗味显示气味特征的气味组分,以及迄今为止已知可以作为腋臭的气味组分的3-甲基-2-己烯酸气味的气味质量的对比。In Table 1 below, the 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid discovered this time, the odor component exhibiting odor characteristics to sweat odor, and the 3-formaldehyde known as an odor component of underarm odor so far are shown in Table 1 below. Comparison of the odor quality of yl-2-hexenoic acid odor.
表1Table 1
(1)拟体臭组合物(1) Body odor composition
在本发明中,在上述结果的基础上进行考虑和评价,更进一步进行组合物的再构建,从而获得更加接近于真实的腋窝气味的拟体臭组合物。In the present invention, consideration and evaluation are carried out on the basis of the above results, and further reconstruction of the composition is carried out, so as to obtain a body odor composition closer to real armpit odor.
在本发明的拟体臭组合物中,上述组分(A)的羧酸对于复制“外分泌腺所特有的气味”很重要,这种特有的气味是由于汗味中外分泌腺的分泌物而产生的。“外分泌腺所特有的气味”表示由于外分泌腺的分泌物作为根源物质而显示出来的一种气味,并且本性上可以强烈地闻到的一种体臭(汗味,腋臭)。特别是在拥挤的火车上,这种外分泌腺所特有的气味可以强烈地、瞬时地被闻到,当一个人从一个包间移动到另一个包间时,会给其他人带来令人不愉快的感觉。如果不考虑外分泌腺所特有的气味,就不能完成接近于汗味和特别是腋臭气味的制备。In the body odor composition of the present invention, the carboxylic acid of the above-mentioned component (A) is important for reproducing the "specific odor of exocrine glands" which is produced due to the secretion of exocrine glands in sweat odor . "Smell peculiar to eccrine glands" means a kind of body odor (sweat smell, underarm odor) that is manifested due to the secretion of eccrine glands as a source substance and can be strongly smelled by nature. Especially on crowded trains, the peculiar smell of this exocrine gland can be smelled strongly and instantaneously, and when a person moves from one compartment to another, it can cause unpleasant sensations to others . Preparations approaching the smell of sweat and especially underarm odor cannot be accomplished without taking into account the peculiar smell of eccrine glands.
本发明的拟体臭组合物的组分(A)包括至少一种具有5到8个碳原子的羟基炔基羧酸,其作为组分(A-1),和/或至少一种具有5到8个碳原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸,其作为组分(A-2)。Component (A) of the body odor composition of the present invention includes at least one hydroxyalkynyl carboxylic acid having 5 to 8 carbon atoms as component (A-1), and/or at least one having 5 to 8 carbon atoms Alkenyl carboxylic acid having 8 carbon atoms and one double bond as component (A-2).
作为具有5到8个碳原子的羟基炔基羧酸的组分(A-1),具体举例,可以是例如3-羟基-3-甲基戊酸,3-羟基-3-甲基己酸等,优选3-羟基-3-甲基己酸的消旋体和旋光物,但是羟基炔基羧酸不限定于上述的这些。此外,在3-羟基3-甲基己酸中,作为对映异构体的R-体与S-体的比率更加优选的范围是从1.5∶1到1∶20,更进一步优选的范围是从约1∶1到大约1∶5。在整个组合物中,以重量计,所含有的组分(A-1)的范围是大约从0.1到50%重量,优选大约1至30%重量,更加优选5至20%重量。As the component (A-1) of the hydroxyalkynyl carboxylic acid having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, for example, 3-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid, 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid etc., preferably the racemate and the optically active form of 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid, but the hydroxyalkynyl carboxylic acid is not limited to those mentioned above. In addition, in 3-hydroxy 3-methylhexanoic acid, the ratio of the R-isomers and S-isomers as enantiomers is more preferably in the range from 1.5:1 to 1:20, and a more preferred range is From about 1:1 to about 1:5. Component (A-1) is contained in an amount ranging from about 0.1 to 50% by weight, preferably about 1 to 30% by weight, more preferably 5 to 20% by weight in the entire composition.
另一方面,作为具有5到8个碳原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸的组分(A-2),具体举例为3-甲基-2戊烯酸、3-甲基-2-己烯酸、3-甲基-2-庚烯酸等。另外,烯基羧酸的优选实例包括3-甲基-2-己烯酸的顺式异构体和反式异构体,更优选的实例包括,在3-甲基-2-己烯酸的几何异构体中,顺式异构体与反式异构体的比率为从约1∶1到大约1∶10。但是烯基羧酸不是限定于上述这些特定物质。在整个组合物中,以重量计,所含有的组分(A-2)的范围是大约从0.1到50%,优选大约从1到30%,更加优选从5到20%。On the other hand, as the component (A-2) of an alkenyl carboxylic acid having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond, specifically exemplified are 3-methyl-2-pentenoic acid, 3-methyl-2- Hexenoic acid, 3-methyl-2-heptenoic acid, etc. In addition, preferable examples of alkenyl carboxylic acids include cis isomers and trans isomers of 3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid, and more preferable examples include, in 3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid Of the geometric isomers of , the ratio of the cis isomer to the trans isomer is from about 1:1 to about 1:10. However, the alkenyl carboxylic acid is not limited to the specific ones mentioned above. Component (A-2) is contained in an amount ranging from about 0.1 to 50%, preferably from about 1 to 30%, more preferably from 5 to 20% by weight in the entire composition.
此外,在本发明中,优选组分(A-1)和组分(A-2)一起使用。在这时候,作为组分(A-1)和组分(A-2)的结合物,举例来说,3-羟基-3-甲基己酸和3-甲基-2-己烯酸的结合物,其中3-羟基-3-甲基己酸的具有旋光活性的R-对映异构体与S-对映异构体的比率为1∶1到1∶3;3-甲基-2-己烯酸的顺式异构体与反式异构体的比率为1∶1到1∶10,更加优选1∶1到1∶3。就组分(A-1)和组分(A-2)一起使用而言,(A-1)与(A-2)的比率为1∶1到10∶1,特别优选1∶1到3∶1。Furthermore, in the present invention, it is preferable to use component (A-1) and component (A-2) together. At this time, as a combination of component (A-1) and component (A-2), for example, 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid and 3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid Conjugates wherein the ratio of the optically active R-enantiomer to the S-enantiomer of 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid is from 1:1 to 1:3; 3-methyl- The ratio of cis isomer to trans isomer of 2-hexenoic acid is 1:1 to 1:10, more preferably 1:1 to 1:3. As far as component (A-1) and component (A-2) are used together, the ratio of (A-1) to (A-2) is 1:1 to 10:1, particularly preferably 1:1 to 3 : 1.
在本发明中,作为如组分(B)所示具有2到24个碳原子的脂肪酸,可以例举出直链或者支链的、饱和或者不饱和的脂肪酸,可以含有羟基,比如乙酸、丙酸、丁酸、异丁酸、正戊酸、异戊酸、己酸、庚酸、辛酸、壬酸、癸酸、十二酸、十三酸、肉豆蔻酸、十五酸、棕榈酸、棕榈油酸、十七酸、硬脂酸、油酸、亚油酸、羟基乙酸、乳酸、3-羟基丁酸等。其中,乙酸和丙酸中的任何一个都是复制真实的汗味和腋臭的酸性气味的重要组分,并且当另一脂肪酸加入时,可以制备优选的汗味和腋臭。这里,作为其他的脂肪酸,举例来说,优选具有4到18个碳原子的脂肪酸,例如丁酸、异丁酸、戊酸、异戊酸、己酸、庚酸、辛酸、壬酸、癸酸、十二酸、十三酸、肉豆蔻酸、十五酸、棕榈酸、棕榈油酸、十七酸、硬脂酸、油酸、亚油酸等。其中具有8到18个碳原子的脂肪酸在复制包括腋臭在内的汗味的油脂气味中是重要的。In the present invention, as fatty acids having 2 to 24 carbon atoms as shown in component (B), straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated fatty acids may be exemplified, and may contain hydroxyl groups, such as acetic acid, propane Butyric acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, n-valeric acid, isovaleric acid, caproic acid, heptanoic acid, caprylic acid, nonanoic acid, capric acid, dodecanoic acid, tridecanoic acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, Palmitoleic acid, margaric acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, 3-hydroxybutyric acid, etc. Among them, any one of acetic acid and propionic acid is an important component to reproduce the acidic smell of real sweat smell and underarm odor, and when another fatty acid is added, preferable sweat odor and underarm odor can be produced. Here, as other fatty acids, for example, fatty acids having 4 to 18 carbon atoms are preferred, such as butyric acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, capric acid , Dodecanoic acid, tridecanoic acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, margaric acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, etc. Fatty acids having 8 to 18 carbon atoms among them are important in reproducing the greasy smell of perspiration including underarm odor.
组分(B)中的具有2到24个碳原子的脂肪酸的混合比例是,对于乙酸或者丙酸来说,以总组合物的重量计,优选大约从0.001至50%,更加优选约从0.1至20%和进一步优选从5到15%;对于具有4到24个碳原子的脂肪酸来说,以总组合物的重量计,混合比例优选为约从0.001至80%,更加优选在大约从0.1至70%和进一步优选从1到50%。The mixing ratio of fatty acids having 2 to 24 carbon atoms in component (B) is, for acetic acid or propionic acid, by weight of the total composition, preferably from about 0.001 to 50%, more preferably from about 0.1 to 20% and further preferably from 5 to 15%; for fatty acids with 4 to 24 carbon atoms, based on the weight of the total composition, the mixing ratio is preferably about from 0.001 to 80%, more preferably at about from 0.1 to 70% and further preferably from 1 to 50%.
在本发明中,作为如组分(C)所示具有2到13个碳原子的醛,举例来说,有直链或者支链的、饱和或者不饱和的醛,比如乙醛、丙醛、丁醛、戊醛、异戊醛、己醛、庚醛、辛醛、壬醛、癸醛、十一烷基醛、十二烷基醛、十三烷基醛、十四烷基醛、十六烷基醛、3-己烯醛、4-庚烯醛、2-壬烯醛、4-癸烯醛、十一烯醛、2,6-壬二烯醛、癸二烯醛、甲基辛基乙醛、甲基壬基乙醛等。其中,具有6到12个碳原子的饱和醛在复制汗味和腋臭的油脂的气味中是重要的。组分(C)中的具有2到13个碳原子的醛的混合比例是,以总组合物的重量计,优选大约从0.001至50%,更加优选约从0.01至10%和进一步优选从0.1到5%。In the present invention, as the aldehyde having 2 to 13 carbon atoms as shown in component (C), there are, for example, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated aldehydes such as acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, However Hexaalkylaldehyde, 3-hexenal, 4-heptenal, 2-nonenal, 4-decenal, undecenal, 2,6-nonadienal, decadienal, methyl Octylacetaldehyde, methylnonylacetaldehyde, etc. Among them, saturated aldehydes having 6 to 12 carbon atoms are important in reproducing the smell of grease of sweat and underarm odor. The mixing ratio of the aldehyde having 2 to 13 carbon atoms in the component (C) is, by weight of the total composition, preferably from about 0.001 to 50%, more preferably from about 0.01 to 10% and further preferably from 0.1 to 5%.
为了调整例如汗味和腋臭的体臭的精确质量和浓度,除了组分(A)到(C)之外,在本发明的拟体臭组合物中还可以混入角鲨烯、角鲨烷、胆固醇或其衍生物、氨基酸、甘油酯、具有2到24个碳原子的直链或者支链脂肪酸、含有挥发性氮的化合物、含有挥发性硫的化合物等。相对于组分(A)到(C)的一重量份来说,可以加入的量为0.00001到10000重量份。In order to adjust the precise mass and concentration of body odor such as sweat odor and underarm odor, in addition to components (A) to (C), squalene, squalane, cholesterol or Derivatives thereof, amino acids, glycerides, linear or branched fatty acids with 2 to 24 carbon atoms, compounds containing volatile nitrogen, compounds containing volatile sulfur, etc. It may be added in an amount of 0.00001 to 10,000 parts by weight relative to one part by weight of components (A) to (C).
除了组分(A)到(C)之外,在这些混合化合物中,作为胆固醇衍生物,举例来说,可以是具有11到16个碳原子的直链或者支链的、饱和或者不饱和脂肪酸的胆甾醇酯,比如,十一烷酸胆甾醇酯、十二烷酸胆甾醇酯、十三酸胆甾醇酯、十四酸胆甾醇酯、十五酸胆甾醇酯、棕榈酸胆甾醇酯、棕榈油酸胆甾醇酯等。此外,作为氨基酸,举例来说,可以是脯氨酸、包含缩氨酸的脯氨酸、白氨酸、苯基丙氨酸、丝氨酸、苏氨酸、瓜氨酸(citrulline)、缬氨酸、赖氨酸、精氨酸、蛋白质被蛋白酶分解而形成的氨基酸等。作为甘油酯,举例说明,可以是具有2到24个碳原子的直链或者支链的、饱和或者不饱和脂肪酸的甘油酯,比如癸酸、十一烷酸、十二烷酸、十三酸、十四酸、肉豆蔻酸、十五酸、棕榈酸、棕榈油酸等。该甘油酯包括所有的单、双和三重脂肪酸甘油酯。而且,三酸甘油酯,特别是直链或者支链的、饱和或者不饱和的具有16个碳原子的脂肪酸的三酸甘油酯,比如棕榈酸三酸甘油酯、棕榈油酸三酸甘油酯等是优选的。作为脂肪酸酯,举例来说可以是月桂酸己基酯、月桂酸庚基酯、月桂酸辛基酯、月桂酸壬基酯、棕榈酸己基酯、棕榈酸庚基酯、棕榈酸辛基酯、棕榈酸壬基酯、棕榈油酸己基酯等。此外,作为挥发性的含氮化合物和挥发性的含硫化合物,举例来说可以是氨、三甲胺、三丁胺、硫化氢、甲硫醇等。In addition to components (A) to (C), in these mixed compounds, as cholesterol derivatives, for example, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 11 to 16 carbon atoms can be Cholesteryl esters, such as cholesteryl undecanoate, cholesteryl laurate, cholesteryl tridecanoate, cholesteryl myristate, cholesteryl pentadecanoate, cholesteryl palmitate, Cholesteryl palmitoleate, etc. In addition, as amino acids, for example, proline, proline including peptides, leucine, phenylalanine, serine, threonine, citrulline, valine , lysine, arginine, amino acids formed by the decomposition of protein by protease, etc. As glycerides, for example, glycerides of linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, such as capric acid, undecanoic acid, dodecanoic acid, tridecanoic acid , myristic acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, etc. The glycerides include all mono, di and triple fatty acid glycerides. Moreover, triglycerides, especially triglycerides of linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated fatty acids with 16 carbon atoms, such as palmitic acid triglycerides, palmitoleic acid triglycerides, etc. is preferred. Examples of fatty acid esters include hexyl laurate, heptyl laurate, octyl laurate, nonyl laurate, hexyl palmitate, heptyl palmitate, octyl palmitate, palmitic acid Nonyl ester, hexyl palmitoleate, etc. In addition, examples of the volatile nitrogen-containing compound and the volatile sulfur-containing compound include ammonia, trimethylamine, tributylamine, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, and the like.
而且,为了调整按照本发明的拟体臭组合物的浓度,可以将溶剂(增溶剂)混合加入到组合物中,其在复制真实体臭的强度方面是重要的。在汗的化学成分中,众所周知,除水之外的主要成分是乳酸(参见,例如Boukin Boubai,1985年,第13卷,No.8,第363到372页),并且因为乳酸对于汗味(腋臭)没有影响,所以其可以作为增溶剂使用,本发明中将其优选作为拟体臭组合物的增溶剂,用于复制真实汗味和腋臭的组分。另外,由于与乳酸具有相同的特性,也可以使用含有2到4个碳原子和一个羟基的脂肪酸,比如羟基乙酸、3-羟基丁酸,并且优选这些物质作为本发明的拟体臭组合物的增溶剂。Also, in order to adjust the concentration of the body odor composition according to the present invention, a solvent (solubilizer) may be mixed into the composition, which is important in reproducing the intensity of real body odor. In the chemical composition of sweat, it is well known that the main component besides water is lactic acid (see, for example, Boukin Boubai, 1985, Vol. Underarm odor) has no effect, so it can be used as a solubilizing agent. In the present invention, it is preferably used as a solubilizing agent for a body odor composition, and is used to reproduce the components of real sweat odor and underarm odor. In addition, due to the same characteristics as lactic acid, fatty acids containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a hydroxyl group, such as glycolic acid and 3-hydroxybutyric acid, can also be used, and these substances are preferred as enhancers of the body odor composition of the present invention. solvent.
作为增溶剂,除以上所述增溶剂之外,可以使用任何对于例如汗味和腋臭的气味没有影响的物质,但并不局限于上述的物质。作为除以上所述增溶剂之外的增溶剂,举例来说如:优选乙醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇醚、邻苯二甲酸二乙酯、柠檬酸三乙酯、苯甲酸苄酯、液体石蜡等。在这些增溶剂之中,当考虑到粘度和增溶作用时,从该组合物用于评价的观点出发,优选乙醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、二丙二醇醚、邻苯二甲酸二乙酯、柠檬酸三乙酯、苯甲酸苄酯等;如果从不产生气味的观点出发,优选二丙二醇醚、邻苯二甲酸二乙酯、柠檬酸三乙酯和苯甲酸苄酯。相对于组分(A)到(C)总量的一重量份来说,优选可以加入的增溶剂的量为0.001到10000重量份。As the solubilizing agent, besides the above-mentioned solubilizing agents, any substance having no influence on odors such as sweat odor and underarm odor can be used, but is not limited to the above-mentioned substances. As a solubilizing agent other than the above-mentioned solubilizing agent, for example: preferably ethanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol ether, diethyl phthalate, citric acid Triethyl ester, benzyl benzoate, liquid paraffin, etc. Among these solubilizers, ethanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, dipropylene glycol ether, o-phthalic acid, Diethyl dicarboxylate, triethyl citrate, benzyl benzoate, etc.; dipropylene glycol ether, diethyl phthalate, triethyl citrate, and benzyl benzoate are preferred from the standpoint of non-odor . The solubilizing agent may preferably be added in an amount of 0.001 to 10000 parts by weight relative to one part by weight of the total amount of components (A) to (C).
如此所制备的拟体臭组合物接近于真实的汗味、腋臭等。因此,采用该组合物,可以精确和有效地评价对于汗味、腋臭等的掩蔽能力、调和效果或者除臭效果。结果是可以有效地筛选对于汗味、腋臭等的气味具有掩蔽能力、调和效果或者除臭效果的物质。因此,根据本发明的拟体臭组合物和评定方法可以应用于开发气味掩蔽剂、除臭剂和气味抑制剂,以及混入掩蔽剂、除臭剂或气味抑制剂的各种身体除臭剂、各种人体用洗涤剂和各种衣物洗涤剂。The body odor composition prepared in this way is close to the real sweat smell, underarm odor and the like. Therefore, with this composition, it is possible to accurately and effectively evaluate the masking ability, toning effect, or deodorizing effect against sweat odor, underarm odor, and the like. As a result, substances having a masking ability, a conditioning effect, or a deodorizing effect on odors such as sweat odor and underarm odor can be effectively screened. Therefore, the body odor composition and evaluation method according to the present invention can be applied to the development of odor masking agents, deodorants and odor suppressants, and various body deodorants, various body deodorants mixed with masking agents, deodorants or odor suppressants. A body detergent and a variety of laundry detergents.
当使用本发明的用于评价的拟体臭组合物时,可以容易地进行对于体臭,特别是对于由于人体出汗造成的汗味、腋臭等的掩蔽能力、调和效果或者除臭效果的评价。例如,将样品加入到本发明的用于评价的拟体臭组合物中,或者将样品与本发明的组合物接触,然后将其气味通过嗅觉与本发明的体臭组合物的气味进行比较。作为特殊的方法,可以使用口杯法。在气味的评价中,优选由1到20个专家成员和普通成员进行。还有,优选进行的评价被分成2到7个评价级别,更加优选分成3到5个评价级别由专家组成员进行。When the body odor-mimicking composition for evaluation of the present invention is used, evaluation of body odor, particularly, the masking ability, toning effect, or deodorizing effect of sweat odor due to human perspiration, underarm odor, etc., can be easily performed. For example, a sample is added to the body odor composition for evaluation of the present invention, or the sample is contacted with the composition of the present invention, and then its odor is compared with that of the body odor composition of the present invention through the sense of smell. As a special method, the mouth cup method can be used. In the evaluation of smell, it is preferably performed by 1 to 20 expert members and general members. Also, the evaluation performed is preferably divided into 2 to 7 evaluation levels, and more preferably 3 to 5 evaluation levels are performed by the panelists.
使用本发明的用于评价的拟体臭组合物,可以容易地进行对于体臭特别是由于人体出汗造成的汗味、腋臭等的掩蔽、调和或者除臭效果的评价,可以正确地和有效地筛选出具有这些效果的物质。另外,一方面充分地研究其安全性,另一方面,伴随安全性的研究进行功能性评价。因此,可以实现有效产品的开发。Using the body odor-mimicking composition for evaluation of the present invention, it is possible to easily perform evaluations of masking, harmonizing or deodorizing effects on body odor, especially sweat odor caused by human sweating, underarm odor, etc., and can accurately and effectively screen substances with these effects. In addition, on the one hand, the safety is sufficiently studied, and on the other hand, functional evaluation is performed accompanying the safety study. Therefore, development of efficient products can be realized.
(2)除臭剂香料组合物(2) Deodorant fragrance composition
本发明的抑制体臭的香料组合物可以有效地掩蔽和/或调和酸性气味,该酸性气味来自具有5到8个碳原子羟基炔基羧酸,和具有5到8个碳原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸,该酸性气味是由体臭释放出来的,这种汗味(在下文中,有时称为“诸如汗味和腋臭的酸性气味”)典型地包括,作为组分,(I)对于诸如汗味和腋臭的酸性气味具有极好地掩蔽和调和效果的化合物或者香精油(在下文中,有时称为“掩蔽组分”);(II)其香味在诸如汗味和腋臭的酸性气味的掩蔽效应方面具有极好效果,但是在调和效果方面具有中性效果的化合物或者香精油(在下文中,有时称为“调和中性组分”);和(III)根据需要,其香味对于酸性气味不具有掩蔽或者调和效果的化合物或者香精油(在下文中,有时称为“余量组分”)。在下文中,详细说明包含各自组分的化合物和香精油。然而,各自举例说明的下列组分(I)到(III)的化合物和香精油仅是作为一个实例;也就是说,本发明的以上所述组分(I)、(II)和(III)并不限定于下面的实例。The perfume composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention can effectively mask and/or moderate the acidic odor derived from the hydroxyalkyne carboxylic acid having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, and the hydroxyalkyne carboxylic acid having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond Alkenyl carboxylic acid, the acidic odor released by body odor, this sweat odor (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "acid odor such as sweat odor and underarm odor") typically includes, as a component, (I) for such as A compound or essential oil (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "masking component") having an excellent masking and harmonizing effect of acidic odor of sweat and underarm odor; A compound or essential oil that has an excellent effect in terms of effect but has a neutral effect in terms of harmonizing effect (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "harmonic neutral component"); Compounds or essential oils having a masking or toning effect (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "balancing components"). Hereinafter, the compounds and essential oils comprising the respective components are explained in detail. However, the compounds and essential oils of the following components (I) to (III) each exemplified are merely examples; that is, the above-mentioned components (I), (II) and (III) of the present invention are not It is not limited to the following examples.
(I)掩蔽组分(I) masking components
掩蔽组分是对例如汗味和腋臭的酸性气味的掩蔽效果和调和效果均有极好作用的组分,举例说明,例如可以是选自下列组(I-1)到(I-7)的化合物和香精油。The masking component is a component that is excellent in both the masking effect and the harmonizing effect of acidic odors such as sweat odor and underarm odor, and for example, may be selected from the following groups (I-1) to (I-7) compounds and essential oils.
(I-1)醇(I-1) Alcohol
顺式3-己烯醇、苯乙醇、乙醇、香茅醇、2-乙基-4-(2,2,3-三甲基-3-环戊烯-1-某基)-2-丁烯-1-醇(Levosandol:由TakasagoInternational Corp.制造)、2-甲基-4-(2,2,3-三甲基-3-环戊烯-1-某基)-2-丁烯-1-醇(Sandalmysore Core:由Kao Corp.制造)、香叶醇和冰片。cis-3-hexenol, phenylethyl alcohol, ethanol, citronellol, 2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-butane En-1-ol (Levosandol: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), 2-methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-butene- 1-ol (Sandalmysore Core: manufactured by Kao Corp.), geraniol, and borneol.
(I-2)酯和内酯(I-2) Esters and lactones
顺式-3-己烯基醋酸酯、乙酸苯仲乙基酯、烯丙基戊基羟乙酸酯、乙酸苯乙酯、乙酸苄酯、顺式-3-己烯基水杨酸酯、2-叔丁基环己基醋酸酯(Verdox:由Kao Corp.制造)、甲基二氢茉莉酮酸酯(Hedion:由Firminich,Inc.制造)、苯甲酸甲酯、苯乙酸甲酯、乙酰醋酸乙酯、己酸烯丙酯、乙基-2-丁酸甲酯、乙基-2-戊酸甲酯、烯丙基环己基羟基醋酸酯(Cyclogalbanate:由Dragoco制造)、甲基氨基苯甲酸酯、γ-十一碳烷酸内酯、γ-壬内酯、γ-癸内酯和香豆素。cis-3-hexenyl acetate, phenyl-secondary ethyl acetate, allyl pentyl glycolate, phenylethyl acetate, benzyl acetate, cis-3-hexenyl salicylate, 2-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate (Verdox: manufactured by Kao Corp.), methyl dihydrojasmonate (Hedion: manufactured by Firminich, Inc.), methyl benzoate, methyl phenylacetate, ethyl acetoacetate , Allyl caproate, Methyl ethyl-2-butyrate, Methyl ethyl-2-pentanoate, Allylcyclohexyl hydroxyacetate (Cyclogalbanate: manufactured by Dragoco), Methylaminobenzoate , γ-undecanolide, γ-nonanolide, γ-decalactone and coumarin.
(I-3)醛和乙缩醛(I-3) Aldehydes and acetals
二甲基四氢化苯甲醛(Tripral:由IFF制造)、乙基香兰素、香茅醛、己醛、辛醛、苯甲醛、2,6-二甲基-5-庚烯醛(Melonal:由Givaudan制造)、柠檬醛、异环柠檬醛(Isocyclocitral:由IFF制造)、4-甲氧苯甲醛、柠檬醛二乙缩醛(Citrathal:由Quest制造)、乙醛苯基乙基丙基乙缩醛和苯基乙醛二甲缩醛。Dimethyltetrahydrobenzaldehyde (Tripral: manufactured by IFF), ethyl vanillin, citronellal, hexanal, octanal, benzaldehyde, 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal (Melonal: manufactured by Givaudan), citral, isocyclocitral (Isocyclocitral: manufactured by IFF), 4-methoxybenzaldehyde, citral diethyl acetal (Citrathal: manufactured by Quest), acetaldehyde phenylethylpropyl ethyl Acetal and phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal.
(I-4)酮(I-4) Ketone
大马酮、甲基紫罗兰酮皂、β-二氢大马酮、樟脑、亚甲基四甲基庚酮(Koavone:由IFF制造)、1-(5,5-二甲基环己烯-1-某基)-4-戊烯-1-酮(α-Dynascone:由Firminich制造)、薄荷酮和1-香芹酮。Damascenone, Methylionone soap, β-Damascone, Camphor, Methylenetetramethylheptanone (Koavone: manufactured by IFF), 1-(5,5-Dimethylcyclohexene- 1-amino)-4-penten-1-one (α-Dynascone: manufactured by Firminich), menthone and 1-carvone.
(I-5)醚(I-5) Ether
十氢-3α,6,6,9α-四甲基十二氢萘酚[2,1-b]呋喃(Ambroxan:由Henkel制造)、2-丁基-4,6-二甲基-二氢吡喃(Vigorose:由Quest制造)、对甲基茴香醚、苯基乙醛、玫瑰氧化物和β-萘甲醚。Decahydro-3α,6,6,9α-tetramethyldodecahydronaphthol[2,1-b]furan (Ambroxan: manufactured by Henkel), 2-butyl-4,6-dimethyl-dihydro Pyran (Vigorose: manufactured by Quest), p-methylanisole, phenylacetaldehyde, rose oxide, and β-naphthylmethyl ether.
(I-6)含氮化合物(I-6) Nitrogen-containing compounds
异丁基喹啉、香叶腈、香茅腈和羟基香茅醛邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯(Hydoroxycitronellylidene methyl anthranilate,橙花素:由TakasagoInternational Corp.制造)。Isobutylquinoline, geranonitrile, citronellonitrile, and hydroxycitronellylidene methyl anthranilate (Hydoroxycitronellylidene methyl anthranilate, nerolitin: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.).
(I-7)香精油(I-7) Essential oils
柠檬油、酸橙油、橙油、迷迭香油、依兰依兰油、橘子油、桉叶油、杂熏衣草油、香叶油、春黄菊油、小豆蔻油、香茅油、榄香脂油、肉桂油、橙叶油、万寿菊油、艾蒿油、白松香油、欧薄荷油、鼠尾草油、丁香花蕾油、玫瑰油、罗勒油和留兰香油。Lemon Oil, Lime Oil, Orange Oil, Rosemary Oil, Ylang Ylang Oil, Tangerine Oil, Eucalyptus Oil, Lavender Oil, Geranium Oil, Chamomile Oil, Cardamom Oil, Lemongrass Oil, Lavender Oil Balsam oil, cinnamon oil, orange leaf oil, marigold oil, mugwort oil, galbanum oil, peppermint oil, sage oil, clove bud oil, rose oil, basil oil and spearmint oil.
在这些掩蔽组分之中,作为对于汗味特别是腋臭具有极好的掩蔽效应的组分是,举例来说;Among these masking components, as a component having an excellent masking effect on sweat odor, particularly underarm odor, are, for example;
(I-1)醇,选自顺式-3-己烯醇、苯乙醇、香茅醇、2-乙基-4-(2,2,3-三甲基-3-环戊烯-1-某基)-2-丁烯-1-醇(Levosandol:由Takasago International Corp.制造)、2-甲基-4-(2,2,3-三甲基-3-环戊烯-1-某基)-2-丁烯-1-醇(Sandalmysore Core:由Kao Corp.制造)、香叶醇和冰片。(I-1) Alcohol, selected from cis-3-hexenol, phenylethyl alcohol, citronellol, 2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopentene-1 -A group)-2-buten-1-ol (Levosandol: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), 2-methyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopentene-1- (Sandalmysore)-2-buten-1-ol (Sandalmysore Core: manufactured by Kao Corp.), geraniol and borneol.
(I-2)酯和内酯,选自顺式-3-己烯基醋酸酯、乙酸苯仲乙基酯、烯丙基戊基羟乙酸酯、乙酸苯乙酯、乙酸苄酯、顺式-3-己烯基水杨酸酯、2-叔丁基环己基醋酸酯(Verdox:由Kao Corp.制造)、甲基二氢茉莉酮酸酯(Hedion:由Firminich Inc.制造)、γ-十一碳烷酸内酯和香豆素。(1-2) Esters and lactones selected from cis-3-hexenyl acetate, phenyl-secondary ethyl acetate, allyl pentyl glycolate, phenylethyl acetate, benzyl acetate, cis Formula - 3-hexenyl salicylate, 2-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate (Verdox: manufactured by Kao Corp.), methyl dihydrojasmonate (Hedion: manufactured by Firmich Inc.), γ-deca monocarbanolide and coumarin.
(I-3)一种或多种醛,选自二甲基四氢化苯甲醛(Tripral:由IFF制造)和乙基香兰素。(I-3) One or more aldehydes selected from dimethyltetrahydrobenzaldehyde (Tripral: manufactured by IFF) and ethyl vanillin.
(I-4)酮,选自大马酮、甲基紫罗兰酮和β-二氢大马酮。(I-4) A ketone selected from damascenone, methylionone, and β-damascenone.
(I-5)醚是十氢-3α,6,6,9α-四甲基十二氢萘酚[2,1-b]呋喃(Ambroxan:由Henkel制造)。以及,(I-5) The ether was decahydro-3α,6,6,9α-tetramethyldodecahydronaphthol[2,1-b]furan (Ambroxan: manufactured by Henkel). as well as,
(I-7)香精油,选自柠檬油、酸橙油、橙油、迷迭香油、依兰依兰油、橘子油、桉叶油、杂熏衣草油和香叶油。(I-7) Essential oils selected from the group consisting of lemon oil, lime oil, orange oil, rosemary oil, ylang ylang oil, orange oil, eucalyptus oil, lavender oil and geranium oil.
组(A)中的化合物或者香精油中的每一种都可以单独地混入或者两者或更多者结合混入,来作为本发明的用于抑制体臭的组合物中的组分(I)(掩蔽组分)。在本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物的这些掩蔽组分中,依照所选择的特定组分,对于汗味、体臭等的掩蔽效果和更进一步添加的其他混合组分,来适当选择每一个组分的混入量;也就是说,它不是限定于特定的这些。在本发明中,混入掩蔽组分,该组分对于汗味,特别是腋臭显示极好的掩蔽效果。因此,可以提供本发明的用于抑制体臭的组合物,该组合物可以用于包含香料的除臭剂、外用制剂等。Each of the compounds or essential oils in group (A) can be mixed in alone or in combination with two or more, as component (I) in the composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention ( masking components). Among these masking components of the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, each is appropriately selected depending on the selected specific component, the masking effect on sweat odor, body odor, etc., and further added other mixing components. A blended amount of a component; that is, it is not limited to specific ones. In the present invention, a masking component is blended, which exhibits an excellent masking effect on sweat odor, especially underarm odor. Therefore, the composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, which can be used for deodorants containing fragrances, external preparations, and the like, can be provided.
(II)调和中性组分(II) Harmonize neutral components
作为调和中性组分,其化合物或者香精油的香味在例如汗味和腋臭的酸性气味的掩蔽效应方面具有极好效果,但是在调和效果方面具有中性效果,举例来说,可以是例如,一种或多种选自下列(II-1)到(II-7)各自组的化合物或香精油。As a blending neutral component, its compound or fragrance of essential oils has an excellent effect in masking effect of acidic odor such as sweat smell and underarm odor, but has a neutral effect in blending effect, for example, may be, for example, One or more compounds or essential oils selected from the respective groups of (II-1) to (II-7) below.
(II-1)醇(II-1) Alcohol
乙基里哪醇、四氢月桂烯醇、4-甲基-3-癸烯-5-醇(Undecavertol:由Givaudan制造)、9-癸烯-1-醇、对-叔丁基环己醇和二甲基辛醇。Ethyllinalool, tetrahydromyrcenol, 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol (Undecavertol: manufactured by Givaudan), 9-decen-1-ol, p-tert-butylcyclohexanol, and dimethyl Octanol.
(II-2)酯(II-2) Esters
环己基丙酸烯丙酯、醋酸萜品酯、乙酸三环癸烯酯、香茅醇乙酸酯、水杨酸戊酯、苯乙基乙酸苯酯、乙基3-甲基-3-苯基缩水甘油酸酯、乙基-2,2,6-三甲基环己烷羧酸酯(Thesaron:由Takasago International corp.制造)、三氯甲基苯基甲基醋酸酯(玫瑰苯基酮)和茴香醇乙酸酯。Allyl Cyclohexyl Propionate, Terpineyl Acetate, Tricyclodecenyl Acetate, Citronellol Acetate, Amyl Salicylate, Phenylethyl Phenyl Acetate, Ethyl 3-Methyl-3-Benzene glycidyl ester, ethyl-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexanecarboxylate (Thesaron: manufactured by Takasago International corp.), trichloromethylphenylmethyl acetate (rosephenone ) and anisyl acetate.
(II-3)醛(II-3) Aldehydes
天芥菜精、对-叔丁基-α-甲基苯丙醛(Lilial:由Givaudan制造)、4(3)-(4-羟基-4-甲基苯基)-3-环己烯-1-羧基醛(Kovanol:由TakasagoInternational Corp.制造)、羟基香茅醛、α-甲基-3,4-亚甲基二羟苯丙醛(Helional:由IFF制造)、肉桂醛、2-甲基十一醛、4、三环癸烯丁醛、对乙基-α,α-二甲基苯基丙基醛(Floralozone:由IFF制造)和4-(4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-3-环己烯-1-羰基乙醛(Myrac aldehyde:由IFF制造)。Heliotrope, p-tert-butyl-α-methylphenylpropanal (Lilial: manufactured by Givaudan), 4(3)-(4-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)-3-cyclohexene-1 -Carboxyaldehyde (Kovanol: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), Hydroxycitronellal, α-Methyl-3,4-methylenedihydroxyphenylpropanal (Helional: manufactured by IFF), Cinnamaldehyde, 2-Methyl Undecanal, 4, Tricyclodecenebutyraldehyde, p-ethyl-α,α-dimethylphenylpropanal (Floralozone: manufactured by IFF) and 4-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl )-3-cyclohexene-1-carbonylacetaldehyde (Myrac aldehyde: manufactured by IFF).
(II-4)酮或者缩酮(II-4) Ketone or ketal
α-二氢大马酮、δ-二氢大马酮、6-乙酰基-1,1,2,4,4,7-六甲基四氢化萘(Tonalid:由PFW制造)、烯丙基紫罗兰酮、4-叔丁基-2,6-二甲基苯乙酮、5-环十六碳烯-1-酮(Ambretone:由TakasagoInternational Corp.制造)。3-甲基-2-戊基-2-环戊烯-1-酮(二氢茉莉酮)和2,4,6-三甲基-4-苯基-1,3-二氧杂环乙烷(Tloropal:由Harman&Rimmer制造)。α-Damascone, δ-Damascone, 6-Acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-Hexamethyltetralin (Tonalid: manufactured by PFW), Allyl Ionone, 4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylacetophenone, 5-cyclohexadecen-1-one (Ambretone: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.). 3-Methyl-2-pentyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one (dihydrojasmone) and 2,4,6-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane Alkane (Tloropal: manufactured by Harman & Rimmer).
(II-5)醚(II-5) Ether
丁子香酚、二苯醚和4-甲基-2-戊酮-(2-甲基丙基)四氢化-2H-4-派兰诺油(二氢玫瑰氧化物)。Eugenol, diphenyl ether and 4-methyl-2-pentanone-(2-methylpropyl)tetrahydro-2H-4-pyranol oil (dihydrorose oxide).
(II-6)含氮化合物(II-6) Nitrogen-containing compounds
十三烯-2-腈。Tridecene-2-carbonitrile.
(II-7)香精油(II-7) Essential oils
柏木油、杜松子油、丁香叶油、麝香草油和肉豆蔻油。Oils of Cedarwood, Juniper Berry, Clove Leaf, Thyme and Nutmeg.
在这些调和中性组分中,作为对于汗味特别是腋臭具有极好的掩蔽效应的组分,举例来说,可以是Among these reconciling neutral components, as a component that has an excellent masking effect on sweat odor, especially underarm odor, for example, it can be
(II-1)醇中的乙基里哪醇;(II-1) ethyl linalool in alcohol;
(II-2)酯,选自环己基丙酸烯丙酯、醋酸萜品酯、乙酸三环癸烯酯、香茅醇乙酸酯和水杨酸戊酯;(II-2) Esters selected from allyl cyclohexyl propionate, terpineyl acetate, tricyclodecenyl acetate, citronellol acetate and amyl salicylate;
(II-3)醛,选自天芥菜精、对-叔丁基-α-甲基苯丙醛(Lilial:由Givaudan制造)、4(3)-(4-羟基-4-甲基苯基)-3-环己烯-1-羧基醛(Kovanol:由TakasagoInternational Corp.制造)、羟基香茅醛、α-甲基-3,4-亚甲基二羟苯丙醛(Helional:由IFF制造);(II-3) Aldehydes selected from hedione, p-tert-butyl-α-methylphenylpropanal (Lilial: manufactured by Givaudan), 4(3)-(4-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl )-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxyaldehyde (Kovanol: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), hydroxycitronellal, α-methyl-3,4-methylenedihydroxyphenylpropanal (Helional: manufactured by IFF );
(II-4)酮和缩酮,选自α-二氢大马酮、δ-二氢大马酮、6-乙酰基-1,1,2,4,4,7-六甲基四氢化萘(Tonalid:由PFW制造);(II-4) Ketones and ketals selected from α-damascone, δ-damascone, 6-acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetrahydrogenation Naphthalene (Tonalid: manufactured by PFW);
(II-5)醚是丁子香酚;和(II-5) the ether is eugenol; and
(II-7)香精油是柏木油。(II-7) The essential oil is cedar wood oil.
II组中的化合物或者香精油中的每一个都可以单独地混入或者两者或更多者结合混入,来作为本发明的用于抑制体臭的组合物中的组分(II)(调和中性组分)。在本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物的这些掩蔽组分中,依照所选择的特定组分,对于汗味、腋臭等的掩蔽效果和更进一步添加的其他混合组分,来适当选择每一个组分的混入量;也就是说,它不是限定于特定的这些。在本发明中,混入调和中性组分,该组分对于汗味,特别是腋臭显示极好的掩蔽效果。因此,可以提供本发明的用于抑制体臭的组合物,该组合物可以用于包含香料的除臭剂、外用制剂等。Each of the compounds in the group II or the essential oils can be mixed in alone or in combination of two or more, as component (II) in the composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention (harmony neutral components). Among these masking components of the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, each is appropriately selected in accordance with the selected specific component, the masking effect on sweat odor, underarm odor, etc., and further added other mixing components. A blended amount of a component; that is, it is not limited to specific ones. In the present invention, a blending neutral component is mixed, which exhibits an excellent masking effect on sweat odor, especially underarm odor. Therefore, the composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, which can be used for deodorants containing fragrances, external preparations, and the like, can be provided.
(III)余量组分(III) Balance components
作为余量组分,该组分由对于例如汗味或者腋臭的酸性气味不具有掩蔽或者调和效果的化合物或者香精油组成,举例来说,可以是例如选自下列(III-1)到(III-6)各组的化合物或者香精油。这些余量组分具有调和混合香料香味的作用。As the balance component, the component is composed of a compound or an essential oil that does not have a masking or tempering effect on acidic odor such as sweat odor or underarm odor, for example, may be, for example, selected from the following (III-1) to (III -6) Compounds or essential oils of each group. These remaining components have the function of blending the aroma of the mixed spices.
(III-1)醇和酚(III-1) Alcohols and phenols
二氢基月桂烯醇、异莰基环己醇(Santalex:由Takasago International Corp.制造)、二甲基苯基丙醇、2-苯丙醇、2,2-二甲基-3-(3-甲基苯基)丙醇、1-薄荷醇、顺式对异丙基环己基甲醇(Mayol:由Firmenich制造)、α,α-二甲基苯乙醇、1-(2-叔丁基环己氧基)丁烷-2-醇(Ambercore:由Kao Corp.制造)、1-(2,2,6-三甲基环己基)-3-己醇(Ambestole:由Takasago International Corp.制造)和麝香草酚。Dihydromyrcenol, isobornylcyclohexanol (Santalex: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), dimethylphenylpropanol, 2-phenylpropanol, 2,2-dimethyl-3-(3 -methylphenyl)propanol, 1-menthol, cis-p-isopropylcyclohexylmethanol (Mayol: manufactured by Firmenich), α,α-dimethylphenethyl alcohol, 1-(2-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy base) butan-2-ol (Ambercore: manufactured by Kao Corp.), 1-(2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3-hexanol (Ambestole: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), and musk Grass phenol.
(III-2)酯(III-2) Esters
对一叔丁基环己基醋酸酯(Vertenex:由IFF制造)、乙基(2-甲基[1,3]二氧戊环-2-某基)醋酸酯(Fraistone:由IFF制造)、乙酸里哪酯、乙酸三环癸烯酯(Cyclaprop:由IFF制造)、乙酸香叶酯、水杨酸苄酯、己基水杨酸酯、乙烯巴西酸酯(MUSK T:由Takasago International Corp.制造)、甲基二羟基二甲基苯甲酸酯(Evemyl:由Givaudan制造)、3-戊基四氢吡喃基醋酸酯(Jasmal:由IFF制造)、苯基水杨酸乙酯、乙基2-叔丁基环己基羧化物(Floramat:由Henkel制造)、10-氧杂-16-十六内酯(Oxalide:由Takasago International Corp.制造)、乙基三环[5.2.1.O2,6]癸烷-2-某基羧酸酯(Fruitate:由Kao Corp.制造)、二甲基苄基甲基醋酸酯和乙酸柏木酯。p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate (Vertenex: manufactured by IFF), ethyl (2-methyl[1,3]dioxolan-2-yl) acetate (Fraistone: manufactured by IFF), linacetate ester, tricyclodecenyl acetate (Cyclaprop: manufactured by IFF), geranyl acetate, benzyl salicylate, hexyl salicylate, ethylene brazilate (MUSK T: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), formazan Dihydroxydimethylbenzoate (Evemyl: manufactured by Givaudan), 3-pentyltetrahydropyranyl acetate (Jasmal: manufactured by IFF), ethyl phenyl salicylate, ethyl 2-tert Butylcyclohexylcarboxylate (Floramat: manufactured by Henkel), 10-oxa-16-hexadecanolide (Oxalide: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), ethyltricyclo[ 5.2.1.O2,6 ]decane -2-Alkylcarboxylate (Fruitate: manufactured by Kao Corp.), dimethylbenzylmethyl acetate and cedryl acetate.
(III-3)醛(III-3) Aldehydes
月桂醛、2-甲基-3-(4-异丙基苯基)丙醛(仙客来醛)、α-己基肉桂醛、枯茗醛、2,6,10-三甲基-9-十一烯醛、1-甲基-4-(4-甲基-3-戊烯基)-3-环己烯羧基醛(Homomyracaldehyde:由IFF制造)、壬醛、癸醛和3-十二烯醛。Lauric aldehyde, 2-methyl-3-(4-isopropylphenyl) propionaldehyde (cyclamen aldehyde), α-hexyl cinnamaldehyde, cuminaldehyde, 2,6,10-trimethyl-9- Undecenal, 1-methyl-4-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-3-cyclohexenecarboxyaldehyde (Homomyracaldehyde: manufactured by IFF), nonanal, decanal, and 3-dodecanal alkenal.
(III-4)酮(III-4) Ketones
β-芷香酮、乙酰基雪松烯(Woodyflor:由Takasago International Corp.制造)、7-乙酰基-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-八氢-1,1,6,7-四甲基萘(Iso E Super:IFF制造)、4-(4-羟苯基)-2-丁酮(羟苯基丁酮)、甲基萘基甲酮和顺式茉莉酮。β-Genonone, Acetylcedrene (Woodyflor: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), 7-Acetyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-1,1,6 , 7-tetramethylnaphthalene (Iso E Super: manufactured by IFF), 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone (hydroxyphenylbutanone), methylnaphthyl ketone, and cis-jasmone.
(III-5)醚(III-5) Ether
六甲基六氢环戊苯并吡喃(Glaxolide:由IFF制造)和甲柏木醚。Hexamethylhexahydrocyclopentachroman (Glaxolide: manufactured by IFF) and cedryl ether.
(III-6)含氮化合物(III-6) Nitrogen-containing compounds
吲哚。indole.
在余量组分中,作为对汗味特别是腋臭具有极好的调和香味作用的化合物或者香精油,举例来说;可以是Among the remaining components, as a compound or an essential oil that has an excellent fragrance-adjusting effect on sweat odor, especially underarm odor, for example; it can be
(III-1)醇选自二氢基月桂烯醇和异莰基环己醇(Santalex:由TakasagoInternational Corp.制造);(III-1) The alcohol is selected from dihydromyrcenol and isobornylcyclohexanol (Santalex: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.);
(III-2)酯选自对-叔丁基环己基醋酸酯(Vertenex:由IFF制造)、乙基(2-甲基[1,3]二氧戊环-2-某基)醋酸酯(Fraistone:由IFF制造)、乙酸里哪酯、乙酸三环癸烯酯(Cyclaprop:由IFF制造)、乙酸香叶酯、水杨酸苄酯、己基水杨酸酯、乙烯巴西酸酯(MUSK T:由Takasago InternationalCorp.制造)、甲基二羟基二甲基苯甲酸酯(Evernyl:由Givaudan制造)和乙酸柏木酯;(III-2) The ester is selected from p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate (Vertenex: manufactured by IFF), ethyl (2-methyl[1,3]dioxolan-2-yl) acetate (Fraistone: manufactured by IFF), linalyl acetate, tricyclodecenyl acetate (Cyclaprop: manufactured by IFF), geranyl acetate, benzyl salicylate, hexyl salicylate, ethylene brazilate (MUSK T: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), methyl dihydroxydimethylbenzoate (Evernyl: manufactured by Givaudan), and cedaryl acetate;
(III-3)醛月桂醛、2-甲基-3-(4-异丙基苯基)丙醛(仙客来醛)和α-己基肉桂醛;(III-3) The aldehydes lauric aldehyde, 2-methyl-3-(4-isopropylphenyl) propionaldehyde (cyclamen aldehyde) and α-hexyl cinnamaldehyde;
(III-4)酮选自β-芷香酮、乙酰基雪松烯(Woodyflor:由TakasagoInternational Corp.制造)、7-乙酰基-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-八氢-1,1,6,7-四甲基萘(Iso E Super:IFF制造)、4-(4-羟苯基)-2-丁酮(羟苯基丁酮);(III-4) The ketone is selected from the group consisting of β-citonone, acetylcedrene (Woodyflor: manufactured by Takasago International Corp.), 7-acetyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octyl Hydrogen-1,1,6,7-tetramethylnaphthalene (Iso E Super: manufactured by IFF), 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone (hydroxyphenylbutanone);
(III-5)醚选自六甲基六氢环戊苯并吡喃(Glaxolide:由IFF制造)。(III-5) The ether is selected from hexamethylhexahydrocyclopentachromene (Glaxolide: manufactured by IFF).
组(III)中的化合物或者香精油中的每一个都可以单独地混入或者两者或更多者结合混入,来作为本发明的用于抑制体臭的组合物中的组分(III)(余量组分)。在本发明的用于抑制体臭组合物的这些余量组分中,依照所选择的特定组分、对于汗味、体臭等的掩蔽效果和更进一步添加的其他混合组分,来适当选择每一个组分的混入量;也就是说,它不是限定于特定的这些。在本发明中,通过混入余量组分,显示对于汗味,特别是腋臭具有极好的掩蔽效果。因此,可以提供本发明的用于抑制体臭的组合物,该组合物可以用于包含香料的除臭剂、外用制剂等。Each of the compounds or essential oils in group (III) can be mixed in alone or in combination with two or more, as component (III) in the composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention (remainder volume components). Among these remaining components of the composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, each is appropriately selected in accordance with the selected specific component, the masking effect on sweat odor, body odor, etc., and further added other mixed components. The mixing amount of the components; that is, it is not limited to specific ones. In the present invention, an excellent masking effect on sweat odor, especially underarm odor is shown by mixing the remaining components. Therefore, the composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, which can be used for deodorants containing fragrances, external preparations, and the like, can be provided.
如上所述,组分(I)、组分(II)和组分(III)中任何一个的混入量是依照所选择的特定组分、对于汗味、腋臭等的掩蔽效果和更进一步添加的其他混合组分来适当选择的;也就是说,它不是限定于特定的这些。但是,对于其混入量来说,以组分(I)到(III)的总重量计算,通常组分(I)的用量为约40到95%,更加优选为50至85%。此外,组分(I)到(III)的香料原料混合物的总量通常为60%重量或者更多,优选60至100%重量。而且,组分(III)的重量小于50%重量,优选0至40%重量。其原因在于当组分(I)到(II)的香料原料混合物的总量小于60%重量时,通常不能获得充分的抗酸性气味的掩蔽效应。As described above, the blending amount of any one of component (I), component (II) and component (III) is based on the selected specific component, the masking effect for sweat odor, underarm odor, etc., and further addition Other mixing components are appropriately selected; that is, it is not limited to specific ones. However, in terms of its blending amount, component (I) is usually used in an amount of about 40 to 95%, more preferably 50 to 85%, based on the total weight of components (I) to (III). Furthermore, the total amount of the perfume raw material mixture of components (I) to (III) is usually 60% by weight or more, preferably 60 to 100% by weight. Furthermore, the weight of component (III) is less than 50% by weight, preferably 0 to 40% by weight. The reason for this is that when the total amount of the perfume raw material mixture of components (I) to (II) is less than 60% by weight, a sufficient masking effect against acid odor cannot usually be obtained.
在本发明中,如下进行上述组分(I)、组分(II)与组分(III)的选择。也就是说,上述提到的一个拟体臭组合物和一个目标香味组分混合,在室温下放置30分钟。其后,由四个专家组成员评价对于酸性气味的掩蔽和调和效果。在本发明中通过采用新近开发的拟体臭组合物,可以有效地进行评价。在下面描述的实验实施例1中解释了特定的评定方法、评价标准和评价结果。In the present invention, the selection of the above-mentioned component (I), component (II) and component (III) is performed as follows. That is to say, the aforementioned body-smelling odor composition and a target fragrance component are mixed and left at room temperature for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the masking and tempering effects on acidic odors were evaluated by four panelists. In the present invention, the evaluation can be effectively performed by using a newly developed body odor composition. Specific evaluation methods, evaluation criteria, and evaluation results are explained in Experimental Example 1 described below.
组分(I)、(II)和(III)的选择:如下所述,对于酸性气味的掩蔽效应和调和效果的评价结果放在一起综合进行评价,从而选择组分(I)、(II)和(III)。Selection of components (I), (II) and (III): As described below, the evaluation results for the masking effect and blending effect of acidic odor are put together for comprehensive evaluation, thereby selecting components (I), (II) and (III).
组分(I):在下述的实验实施例1中化合物或者香精油的掩蔽点数显示为2点或更多,其中对于铃兰醛(lilial)的掩蔽度设置为1点,在调和评价中的调和点设置为1点。Component (I): In the following Experimental Example 1, the masking points of the compound or essential oil are shown as 2 points or more, wherein the masking degree for lilial (lilial) is set to 1 point, and in the harmony evaluation The blending point is set to 1 point.
组分(II):在上述的掩蔽评价中化合物或者香精油的掩蔽点数显示为1点或更多,其中对于铃兰醛(lilial)的掩蔽度设置为1点,调和评价中的调和点设置为0点。Component (II): In the above-mentioned masking evaluation, the masking points of the compound or essential oil are shown as 1 point or more, wherein the masking degree for lilial (lilial) is set to 1 point, and the blending point in the blending evaluation is set is 0 points.
组分(III):在上述的掩蔽评价中化合物或者香精油的掩蔽点数显示为2点或更较少,其中对于铃兰醛(lilial)的掩蔽度设置为1点,调和评价中的调和点设置为-1点。Component (III): In the above-mentioned masking evaluation, the masking points of the compound or essential oil show 2 points or less, wherein the masking degree for lilial (lilial) is set to 1 point, and the blending point in the blending evaluation Set to -1 point.
在本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物中,除以上所述香味组分之外,在“合成香料,化学和产品信息,1996/3/6,Kagaku Kogyo Nippousha”等中记载的香料原料可以在一定程度上加入到组合物中,而不会破坏本发明的目的效果,那就是说,在一定的数量和质量范围内,其可以消除伴随酸性气味的使人不愉快的感觉。除以上所述之外,可以混入溶剂、固定剂等。In the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, in addition to the fragrance components described above, the fragrance raw materials described in "Synthetic fragrance, Chemical and Product Information, 1996/3/6, Kagaku Kogyo Nippousha" etc. It can be added to the composition to a certain extent without destroying the objective effect of the present invention, that is, within a certain amount and quality range, it can eliminate the unpleasant feeling accompanying the acid smell. In addition to the above, a solvent, a fixative, and the like may be mixed.
本发明用于抑制体臭的香料组合物对体臭中的酸性气味具有极好的掩蔽能力和/或调和效果,当添加到例如除臭剂组合物或者外用制剂中时,可以有效抑制由于体臭特别是腋臭产生的酸性气味。The perfume composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention has excellent masking ability and/or harmonizing effect on the acidic odor in body odor, and when added to, for example, a deodorant composition or an external preparation, it can effectively suppress the odor due to body odor, especially Acidic odor produced by underarm odor.
(3)除臭剂组合物和外用制剂组合物(3) Deodorant composition and external preparation composition
本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物可以被混合加入到例如除臭剂组合物或者外用制剂组合物中,以除去由于出汗等产生的酸性气味使人带来的不愉快的感觉。对于除臭剂组合物或者外用制剂组合物来说,可以将其加入到用于抑制体臭的香料组合物中,已知的添加剂等可以在不破坏本发明的目的效果的范围内被加入其中,那就是说,在一定的数量和质量范围内其可以消除伴随酸性气味的使人不愉快的感觉。作为添加剂,除了本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物之外,还可以举例,例如:抗氧化剂、抗菌剂、紫外线吸收剂、保湿剂,以及药物组分,比如消炎剂、增白剂、收敛剂、冷冻剂和草药萃取物。The fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention may be mixed into, for example, a deodorant composition or an external preparation composition to remove an unpleasant feeling of acidic odor due to perspiration or the like. For a deodorant composition or an external preparation composition, it may be added to a perfume composition for suppressing body odor, and known additives etc. may be added therein within the range not destroying the intended effect of the present invention, That is to say, within certain quantitative and qualitative ranges, it can eliminate the unpleasant feeling accompanying the acid smell. As additives, in addition to the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, for example, antioxidants, antibacterial agents, ultraviolet absorbers, moisturizing agents, and pharmaceutical components such as anti-inflammatory agents, whitening agents, Astringents, cooling agents and herbal extracts.
作为抗氧化剂,举例来说可以是,例如:诸如α-胡萝卜素、β-胡萝卜素、γ-胡萝卜素、番茄红素(lycopiene)、隐黄质、玉米黄质、异玉米黄素、紫杉紫素、辣椒红、藏红花酸等的类胡萝卜素;诸如2,5-二甲基呋喃、2-甲基呋喃、2,5-联苯呋喃、1,3-二苯基异苯并呋喃等的呋喃;诸如α-生育酚、β-生育酚、γ-生育酚、δ-生育酚等的维生素E;诸如组氨酸、色氛酸、甲硫氨酸、丙氨酸、烷基酯的丙氨酸等的氨基酸;1,4-硅甲环辛烯(diadicyclooctane)、二丁基羟基甲苯(BHT)、倍酸的酯、抗坏血酸、丹宁酸、类黄酮等。然而,抗氧化剂并不限定于这些。每种抗氧化剂通常可以按照已知的方法去制造,但也可以使用市售产品。As antioxidants, for example, such as α-carotene, β-carotene, γ-carotene, lycopiene, cryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, isozeaxanthin, taxane Carotenoids such as perviolet, capsanthin, crocetin, etc.; such as 2,5-dimethylfuran, 2-methylfuran, 2,5-biphenylfuran, 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran, etc. furans; vitamin E such as α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, etc.; vitamins such as histidine, chromophore, methionine, alanine, alkyl ester Amino acids such as alanine; 1,4-diadicyclooctane (diadicyclooctane), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), esters of doubic acid, ascorbic acid, tannic acid, flavonoids, and the like. However, antioxidants are not limited to these. Each antioxidant can generally be manufactured according to known methods, but commercially available products can also be used.
此外,具有抗氧化作用的天然药物的萃取物也可以作为上述抗氧化剂来使用。具体而言,天然药物的萃取物可以是,比如黄芩萃取物、茵陈蒿萃取物、棕儿茶萃取物、鼠尾草萃取物、茶萃取物、迷迭香萃取物、茴香萃取物、百里香萃取物、肉豆蔻萃取物、胡椒萃取物、姜黄萃取物、捍子兰浸液、辣椒抽提物、薏属萃取物、柴胡基萃取物、木瓜萃取物、苏木萃取物、库勒恩(culen)萃取物、琼格拉布(Jungrahab,Baeckea frtescens L.)萃取物等。但是天然药物的萃取物并不局限于上述这些。In addition, extracts of natural medicines having an antioxidant effect can also be used as the above-mentioned antioxidant. Specifically, the extracts of natural medicines can be, for example, extracts of Scutellaria baicalensis, Artemisia annuus extracts, palm catechu extracts, sage extracts, tea extracts, rosemary extracts, fennel extracts, thyme Extract, Nutmeg Extract, Pepper Extract, Turmeric Extract, Jasmine Extract, Capsicum Extract, Barley Extract, Bupleurum Extract, Papaya Extract, Sumac Extract, Kulern (culen) extract, Jungrahab (Jungrahab, Baeckea frtescens L.) extract, etc. But the extracts of natural medicines are not limited to the above-mentioned ones.
当这些抗氧化剂混合加入到除臭剂组合物、外用制剂组合物等中时,其混合的量大致为组合物重量的0.0001%重量或以上和10.0%重量或以下,优选大致0.01%重量或以上和1.0%重量或者以下。When these antioxidants are mixed into a deodorant composition, an external preparation composition, etc., the amount mixed is approximately 0.0001% by weight or more and 10.0% by weight or less, preferably approximately 0.01% by weight or more, based on the weight of the composition. and 1.0% by weight or less.
作为抗菌剂,举例来说可以是例如三氯碳酰替苯胺、杀藻铵、氯化苄乙氧铵、哈罗卡巴内(halocarbane)、氯己啶氢氯化物(chlorohexydinehydrochloride)、二氢金合欢醇(参见例如:JP-A No.08-245979)等。当这些抗菌剂被混和加入到已经混合有本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物的除臭剂组合物、外用制剂组合物等中时,其添加剂的量大致为组合物重量的0.0001%重量或以上和10.0%重量或以下,优选大致0.005%量或以上和5.0%重量或者以下。As antibacterial agents, for example, trichlorocarbanilide, algicide, benzethonium chloride, halocarbane, chlorohexydinehydrochloride, dihydroacacia Alcohol (see for example: JP-A No. 08-245979) and the like. When these antibacterial agents are mixed into the deodorant composition, external preparation composition, etc. that have been mixed with the perfume composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention, the amount of the additive is approximately 0.0001% by weight of the composition. or more and 10.0% by weight or less, preferably approximately 0.005% by weight or more and 5.0% by weight or less.
已知二氢金合欢醇作为“抗菌香料”,其结合了抗菌剂和香料的功能。但是,除了二氢金合欢醇之外的其他香料也可以混合加入到本发明的除臭剂组合物或者外用制剂组合物中,以便掩蔽或者调和可能释放出来的酸性气味。Dihydrofarnesol is known as an "antibacterial fragrance", which combines the functions of an antibacterial agent and a fragrance. However, other perfumes other than farnesol may also be mixed into the deodorant composition or external preparation composition of the present invention in order to mask or moderate the acid smell that may be released.
例如,如果本发明的除臭剂组合物和外用制剂组合物被用作溶剂组合物,可以混合加入:对氨基苯酸基紫外线吸收剂,比如对氨基苯酸等;邻氨基苯甲酸基紫外线吸收剂,比如甲基氨基苯甲酸酯等;水杨酸基紫外线吸收剂,比如辛基水杨酸盐、水杨酸苯酯、高孟基水杨酸盐等;肉桂酸基紫外线吸收剂,比如异丙基对甲氧基肉桂酸盐、辛基对甲氧基肉桂酸盐、2-乙基己基-对甲氧基肉桂酸盐、甘油基单乙基己酰-二对甲氧基肉桂酸盐、(4-(三甲基硅氧烷)甲基甲硅烷基-3-甲基丁基)-3,4,5-三甲氧基肉桂酸盐等;二苯甲酮基紫外线吸收剂,比如2,4-二羟基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-甲氧基二苯甲酮-5磺酸、2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮-5-钠磺酸盐等;和紫外线吸收剂,比如尿刊酸、乙基尿刊酸盐、2-苯基5甲基苯并恶唑、2-(2’-羟基-5’甲基苯基)连三氮杂茚、4-特丁基-4’-甲氧基二苯酰甲烷等。For example, if the deodorant composition and external preparation composition of the present invention are used as a solvent composition, it is possible to mix and add: p-aminobenzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers, such as p-aminobenzoic acid, etc.; anthranilic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers; Agents, such as methyl aminobenzoate, etc.; salicylic acid-based UV absorbers, such as octyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate, etc.; cinnamic acid-based UV absorbers, such as iso Propyl p-methoxycinnamate, Octyl p-methoxycinnamate, 2-Ethylhexyl-p-methoxycinnamate, Glyceryl monoethylhexanoyl-di-p-methoxycinnamate , (4-(trimethylsiloxane)methylsilyl-3-methylbutyl)-3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamate, etc.; benzophenone-based UV absorbers, such as 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-methoxybenzophenone-5 sulfonic acid, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxydi Benzophenone-5-sodiumsulfonate, etc.; and UV absorbers, such as urocanic acid, ethyl urocanate, 2-phenyl 5-methylbenzoxazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-5 'methylphenyl) triazindene, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, etc.
此外,保湿剂,比如聚乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇醚、1,3-丁二醇、己二醇、甘油、双甘油、木糖醇、麦芽糖醇、麦芽糖、右旋甘露醇、淀粉糖浆、葡萄糖、果糖、乳糖、软骨素硫酸钠、透明质酸钠、腺苷磷酸钠、乳酸钠、胆汁酸盐、吡咯烷酮羧酸、葡糖胺、环糊精等,也可以被混合加入到本发明的除臭剂组合物或者外用制剂组合物中。In addition, humectants such as polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol ether, 1,3-butanediol, hexanediol, glycerin, diglycerin, xylitol, maltitol, maltose, dexmannitol, starch syrup , glucose, fructose, lactose, sodium chondroitin sulfate, sodium hyaluronate, sodium adenosine phosphate, sodium lactate, bile salts, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, glucosamine, cyclodextrin, etc., can also be mixed into the present invention In a deodorant composition or an external preparation composition.
而且,药物组分也可以被混合加入到本发明的除臭剂组合物或者外用制剂组合物中。药物组分,除了具有上述抗氧化剂优点之外,还具有其他医用用途。药物组分可以是,比如维生素,诸如肌醇、盐酸吡哆醇、烟酸苯甲基、烟酰胺、维生素D2(erugocalciferol)、维生素H等;激素,诸如雌二醇、乙炔基雌二醇等;抗炎药,诸如尿囊素、甘菊环、甘草次酸等;皮肤增白剂,诸如熊果苷等;收敛药,比如氧化锌、鞣酸等;冷却剂,诸如左旋薄荷醇、樟脑等;以及硫、溶菌酶氯化物等。另外,除了作为上述抗氧剂使用的草药萃取物之外的其他草药萃取物也可以被混合加入。Furthermore, pharmaceutical components may also be mixed into the deodorant composition or external preparation composition of the present invention. Pharmaceutical components, in addition to the aforementioned antioxidant benefits, also have other medical uses. The drug component can be, for example, vitamins, such as inositol, pyridoxine hydrochloride, nicotinic acid benzyl, nicotinamide, vitamin D2 (erugocalciferol), vitamin H, etc.; hormones, such as estradiol, ethinyl estradiol, etc. ; Anti-inflammatory drugs, such as allantoin, azulene, glycyrrhetinic acid, etc.; skin whitening agents, such as arbutin, etc.; astringent drugs, such as zinc oxide, tannic acid, etc.; cooling agents, such as L-menthol, camphor, etc.; And sulfur, lysozyme chloride, etc. In addition, herbal extracts other than those used as the above-mentioned antioxidants may also be mixed and added.
可以混合加入到本发明的除臭剂组合物和外用制剂组合物中的其他组分并不限定于上述这些。此外,依据其目的,上述举例说明的药物有效组分中的任何一个都可以单独加入到外用制剂组合物中,也可以以两种或者更多种的结合物的形式加入到外用制剂组合物中。如果需要,也可以在本发明的除臭剂香料组合物种加入其他组分。Other components that can be mixed into the deodorant composition and external preparation composition of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned ones. In addition, any one of the pharmaceutical active ingredients exemplified above may be added to the external preparation composition alone or in the form of a combination of two or more according to its purpose. . Other ingredients may also be added to the deodorant fragrance compositions of the present invention, if desired.
在本发明的除臭剂组合物和外用制剂组合物中,按照所要求的形式和剂量,通常使用的已知基本组分等在一定程度上都不会损害本发明的目标效果。也就是说,作为基本组分,油脂类含量,比如液体油类和脂肪、液体或者固体油类和脂肪、固体油类和脂肪以及蜡等,可以被混入皮肤护理外用制剂组合物中。此外,酯油类、碳氢化合物油类和硅树脂可以被混入到除臭剂组合物和皮肤护理外用制剂组合物中。而且,表面活性剂,比如阴离子表面活性剂、阳离子表面活性剂和两性表面活性剂、亲油性的非离子型表面活性剂、亲水性的非离子型表面活性剂等可以被混入作为基本组分。In the deodorant composition and external preparation composition of the present invention, conventionally used known essential components and the like will not impair the object effect of the present invention to some extent in the desired form and dosage. That is, as essential components, oils and fats, such as liquid oils and fats, liquid or solid oils and fats, solid oils and fats, and waxes, etc., may be incorporated into the skin care external preparation composition. In addition, ester oils, hydrocarbon oils and silicone resins may be incorporated into deodorant compositions and skin care topical compositions. Furthermore, surfactants such as anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants, lipophilic nonionic surfactants, hydrophilic nonionic surfactants, etc. may be incorporated as essential components .
此外,低级醇、甾醇、植物聚合体、微生物的聚合体、淀粉原料聚合物、尸碱聚合体、纤维素原料聚合物、藻酸原料聚合物、乙烯基聚合体、丙烯酸类聚合物和水溶性聚合物可以被混入皮肤护理外用制剂组合物中作为基本组分。金属离子多价螯合剂、中和剂、pH调节剂等可以被混入作为除臭剂组合物和外用制剂组合物的基本组分。In addition, lower alcohols, sterols, plant polymers, microbial polymers, starch raw polymers, cadaverine polymers, cellulose raw polymers, alginic acid raw polymers, vinyl polymers, acrylic polymers, and water-soluble The polymer may be incorporated into the skin care external preparation composition as an essential component. Metal ion sequestering agents, neutralizing agents, pH adjusting agents, etc. may be incorporated as essential components of deodorant compositions and external preparation compositions.
在这里所示的基本组分等只是示例,那就是说,可以混入到本发明的除臭剂组合物和外用制剂组合物中的基本组分并不限定于这些基本组分。依据所需形式的配方,基本组分可以适当地结合混入到除臭剂组合物或者外用制剂组合物中。在下面的示例中将描述除臭剂组合物和外用制剂组合物的特定配方。The essential components and the like shown here are just examples, that is, the essential components that can be incorporated into the deodorant composition and external preparation composition of the present invention are not limited to these essential components. Depending on the desired form of formulation, the essential components can be properly incorporated into a deodorant composition or an external preparation composition. Specific formulations of deodorant compositions and external preparation compositions will be described in the following examples.
此外,本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,可以作为抑制由于出现在衣物上而容易粘附在衣物上的酸性气味的方法,以及抑制由于人体产生的粘附在衣物上的酸性气味的方法。具体地说,可以采用下述形式使用该组合物,例如洗衣用洗涤整理剂、洗衣用涂布剂等。就以上述形式使用的组合物而言,根据目的的要求,可以混合加入固定剂和类似的物质,将例如本发明的抑制体臭用香料组合物固定在作用目标上,诸如衣物上。就用作洗衣洗涤整理剂的组合物、用于洗衣的涂布剂等而言,优选组合物以液态附加剂和喷雾剂的形式。In addition, the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention can be used as a method for suppressing acidic odor that is easily adhered to clothing due to appearance on clothing, and as a method for suppressing acidic odor that is easily adhered to clothing due to human body. method. Specifically, the composition can be used in the form of, for example, a detergent finish for laundry, a coating agent for laundry, and the like. As for the composition used in the above form, according to the purpose, a fixing agent and the like may be mixed and added to fix, for example, the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention on an object of action such as clothing. In the case of compositions used as laundry detergent finishing agents, coating agents for laundry, and the like, the compositions are preferably in the form of liquid additives and sprays.
而且,本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物可以加入到配方中,用于制备香料而且可以制备成所需的形式和剂型。作为这些如此制备的香料的形式和剂型,举例来说可以是香料、科隆香水、厕所用香水、除臭剂、肥皂、人体用肥皂、洗发剂、洗涤剂等。在这种情况下,对于香料中混入本发明的香料组合物的量没有特定的限制,但相对于整体香料量来说,优选约为0.001至20.0%重量。Furthermore, the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention can be added to formulations for the preparation of fragrances and can be prepared in desired forms and dosage forms. As the form and dosage form of these fragrances prepared in this way, there are, for example, fragrances, colognes, toilet perfumes, deodorants, soaps, body soaps, shampoos, detergents and the like. In this case, there is no particular limitation on the amount of the fragrance compounded into the fragrance composition of the present invention, but it is preferably about 0.001 to 20.0% by weight relative to the whole fragrance.
将本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物混入到各种除臭剂和外用制剂组合物中,对于由汗味,特别是腋臭散发出来的选自具有5到8个碳原子的羟基炔基羧酸和具有5到8碳个原子和一个双键的烯基羧酸的酸性气味,显示极好的掩蔽效应和/或调和效果。在其中混入本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物的除臭剂和外用制剂组合物,具有作为其目的效果之一的所谓的除臭效果。也就是说,本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物,包括所有的所谓除臭剂、诸如皮肤外用制剂等的外用制剂、洗衣用洗涤整理剂或涂布剂以及香料等。洗衣用洗涤整理剂或涂布剂,其可用于防止容易粘附到衣物等上的酸性气味的释放,或者用于防止从人体释放到衣物上的酸性气味的粘附。也就是说,本发明的除臭剂和外用制剂组合物并不只限于上述示例,其意味着混入本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物的所有试剂都可以有效掩蔽和/或调和由于汗味特别是腋臭散发出来的酸性气味。The perfume composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention is mixed into various deodorants and external preparation compositions, and for the hydroxyalkynyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms emitted by sweat odor, especially underarm odor Acidic odor of carboxylic acids and alkenyl carboxylic acids having 5 to 8 carbon atoms and a double bond, showing excellent masking and/or tempering effects. A deodorant and an external preparation composition in which the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention is mixed has a so-called deodorant effect as one of its intended effects. That is, the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention includes all so-called deodorants, external preparations such as skin external preparations, laundry detergent finishing agents or coating agents, fragrances, and the like. A washing finishing agent or coating agent for laundry, which can be used to prevent the release of acidic odors that tend to adhere to clothing or the like, or to prevent the adhesion of acidic odors released from the human body to clothing. That is to say, the deodorant and external preparation compositions of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned examples, which means that all agents mixed into the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention can effectively mask and/or reconcile odor due to sweat. Especially the acidic smell from underarm odor.
因此,本发明的除臭剂组合物和外用制剂组合物具有极好的掩蔽和/或调和体臭中的酸性气味的作用;从而,使用该组合物可以有效抑制由于体臭特别是腋臭产生的酸性气味。Therefore, the deodorant composition and the external preparation composition of the present invention have an excellent effect of masking and/or mediating the acidic odor in body odor; thus, the use of the composition can effectively suppress the acidic odor due to body odor, especially underarm odor. .
实施例Example
以下,参照实施例对本发明进行更具体地说明,但是,本发明不限定于下列实施例和比较例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples and comparative examples.
实施例1~7和比较例1Examples 1-7 and Comparative Example 1
按照标准方法制备具有如表2和3所示成分的用于评价的拟汗味组合物,在下列评价方法的基础上综合评价。其结果一起示于表2和3中。The antiperspirant compositions for evaluation having the components shown in Tables 2 and 3 were prepared according to standard methods, and comprehensively evaluated on the basis of the following evaluation methods. The results are shown in Tables 2 and 3 together.
评价方法:Evaluation method:
使用一个杯子(容积约500毫升),对其中的汗味类似物和腋臭类似物的气味进行评价。将具有200μl的拟体臭组合物的2cm×2cm的滤纸放入杯中,由四位专家组成员按照下述标准进行气味评价。结果,四位专家小组评价的平均点数小于3点的拟体臭组合物被认定适合作为用于评价的拟体臭组合物。评价标准:Using a cup (capacity about 500 ml), the odor of the sweat analog and underarm odor analog was evaluated. A 2 cm x 2 cm filter paper with 200 μl of the body odor composition was put into a cup, and the odor evaluation was carried out by four expert panelists according to the following criteria. As a result, body-smell compositions whose average points evaluated by four expert panels were less than 3 points were determined to be suitable as body-smell compositions for evaluation. evaluation standard:
1:明显地感觉到类似特别是汗味和腋臭的体臭。1: Body odor resembling especially sweat odor and underarm odor is clearly felt.
2:充分地感觉到类似汗味和腋臭的体臭。2: Body odor resembling sweat odor and underarm odor is sufficiently felt.
3:轻微地感觉到类似汗味和腋臭的体臭。3: Body odor resembling sweat odor and underarm odor is slightly felt.
4:几乎感觉不到类似汗味和腋臭的体臭。4: Body odor like sweat and underarm odor is hardly felt.
表2
表3
从表2和3的结果可以明显看出,实施例1~7是目前有创造性的产品,其作为用于评价的拟体臭组合物来说都是极好的产品。另外,对于3-羟基-3-甲基己酸来说,从评价结果可以看出,实施例5中使用了3-羟基3-甲基己酸的消旋体,实施例7中使用了具有对映异构体比率为:R/S=1/3的3-羟基-3-甲基己酸,发现具有对映异构体比率为:R/S=1/3的3-羟基-3-甲基己酸的体臭类似物的评价高于具有消旋体的,即,具有对映异构体比率为:R/S=1/3的3-羟基-3-甲基己酸要优于具有消旋体的。From the results in Tables 2 and 3, it can be clearly seen that Examples 1-7 are currently inventive products, and they are all excellent products as body odor compositions for evaluation. In addition, regarding 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid, it can be seen from the evaluation results that the racemate of 3-hydroxy 3-methylhexanoic acid was used in Example 5, and the racemate with 3-Hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid with enantiomeric ratio: R/S = 1/3 was found to have 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid with enantiomeric ratio: R/S = 1/3 - Body odor analogues of methylhexanoic acid are rated better than those with the racemate, i.e. 3-hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid with an enantiomeric ratio: R/S=1/3 In those with racemates.
实施例8Example 8
使用如表4所示的化合物和香料组合物A,依据下面实验实例1的操作进行抑制试验来评价对于体臭(汗味和狐臭)的掩蔽效应和调和效果,按照以下评价标准评价测试项目,以评价值来显示评价结果。其结果一起示于表4中。另外,表4中香料组合物A的成分示于表5中。Use the compound and fragrance composition A as shown in table 4, carry out inhibition test according to the operation of following experimental example 1 and evaluate the masking effect and harmonizing effect for body odor (sweat smell and body odor), evaluate the test item according to the following evaluation criteria, with Evaluation value to display the evaluation results. The results are shown in Table 4 together. In addition, the components of fragrance composition A in Table 4 are shown in Table 5.
实验实例1Experimental example 1
将2cm×2cm的具有200μl的按照实施例4获得的并且具有如下面表6所示成分的拟体臭组合物的滤纸,和2cm×2cm的具有10μl香料的滤纸,放入容积约500毫升的杯子中,然后用铝箔密封。在30分钟以后,在铝箔中形成直径约1厘米的洞,依据下面的评价标准由四位专家组成员进行掩蔽效应和调和效果的研究。Put 200 μl of filter paper with 200 μl of the body odor composition obtained according to Example 4 and the composition shown in Table 6 below, and 2 cm×2 cm of filter paper with 10 μl of spices into a cup with a volume of about 500 ml medium, then seal with aluminum foil. After 30 minutes, a hole with a diameter of about 1 cm was formed in the aluminum foil, and the masking effect and blending effect were studied by four panelists according to the following evaluation criteria.
掩蔽效应的评价标准:Evaluation criteria for masking effect:
3:极好地掩蔽。3: Masking is excellent.
2:基本上极好地掩蔽。2: Masking is basically excellent.
1:轻微地感觉到体臭(汗臭和狐臭)。1: Body odor (sweat odor and body odor) is slightly sensed.
0:感觉到体臭(汗臭和狐臭)(不充分的掩蔽)。0: Body odor (sweat odor and body odor) is sensed (insufficient masking).
调和效果的评价标准:Evaluation criteria for harmonizing effect:
1:调和。1: Harmonize.
0:不确定的。0: Indeterminate.
-1:不调和。-1: Disharmony.
表4
表5
表6
实施例9Example 9
按照上述实验实施例1的操作,采用与实施例8相同的方式进行抑制实验,来评价多项试验项目的体臭(汗臭和狐臭)的掩蔽效应和调和效果。基于其结果,选择了本发明的用于抑制体臭的香料组合物的组分(I)到(III)。选择的结果示于下面的表7-1到7-4(I组)、表8-1到8-3(II组)、和表9-1到9-3(III组)中。According to the operation of the above-mentioned Experimental Example 1, the inhibition experiment was carried out in the same manner as in Example 8 to evaluate the masking effect and harmonizing effect of body odor (sweat odor and body odor) of multiple test items. Based on the results thereof, components (I) to (III) of the fragrance composition for suppressing body odor of the present invention were selected. The results of selection are shown in Tables 7-1 to 7-4 (Group I), Tables 8-1 to 8-3 (Group II), and Tables 9-1 to 9-3 (Group III) below.
表7-1
表7-2
表7-3
表7-4
表8-1
表8-2
表8-3
表9-1
表9-2
表9-3
实施例10和比较例2Example 10 and Comparative Example 2
按照以下表10(10-1和10-2)的配方,按照标准方法制备实施例10和比较例2的洗涤剂用香料组合物,按照实验实施例1的方法评价其掩蔽效应和调和效果。该配方以重量份为基础(同样适用以下香料组合物的配方)。According to the formulations in Table 10 (10-1 and 10-2) below, the detergent perfume compositions of Example 10 and Comparative Example 2 were prepared according to the standard method, and the masking effect and blending effect were evaluated according to the method of Experimental Example 1. The formulation is based on parts by weight (the same applies to the following formulations of perfume compositions).
表10-1(用于洗涤剂的香料组合物)
表10-2(续表10-1)
实施例10的洗涤剂用香料组合物包括719/1000的组分(I)、206/1000的组分(II)、0/1000的组分(III)和75/1000的其他组分。另一方面,比较例2的香料组合物包括179/1000的组分(I)、12/1000的组分(II)、694/1000的组分(III)和115/1000的其他组分。The detergent fragrance composition of Example 10 comprises 719/1000 component (I), 206/1000 component (II), 0/1000 component (III) and 75/1000 other components. On the other hand, the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 2 included 179/1000 of component (I), 12/1000 of component (II), 694/1000 of component (III) and 115/1000 of other components.
实施例10的洗涤剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效果的评价值是3.0,调和效果的评价值是1.0。从评价值可以发现,实施例10的香料组合物对于酸性气味的掩蔽效果和调和效果是极好的。The evaluation value of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for detergents of Example 10 was 3.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 1.0. From the evaluation values, it was found that the fragrance composition of Example 10 was excellent in the masking effect and the blending effect of acidic odor.
相反地,按照比较例2的洗涤剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价是1.0,调和效果的评价值是0.0。从评价值可以看出,按照对比较例2的洗涤剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应和调和效果两者都不能令人满意。On the contrary, the evaluation value of the masking effect of the detergent fragrance composition according to Comparative Example 2 was 1.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 0.0. From the evaluation values, both the masking effect and the blending effect of the detergent fragrance composition according to Comparative Example 2 were unsatisfactory.
另外,本发明的洗涤剂用香料组合物可以按照以下配方经过混合来制备洗衣用洗涤剂,其可以作为本发明的除臭剂组合物。如下所述,由于掩蔽作用和调和作用,该洗涤剂显示极好的抑制酸性气味的作用。In addition, the detergent fragrance composition of the present invention can be mixed according to the following formulation to prepare a laundry detergent, which can be used as the deodorant composition of the present invention. As described below, the detergent exhibits an excellent acid odor suppressing effect due to masking and tempering effects.
实施例11和比较例3Example 11 and Comparative Example 3
按照以下洗衣用洗涤剂的配方实例,混合实施例10和比较例2的洗涤剂用香料组合物来制备洗衣用洗涤剂。A laundry detergent was prepared by mixing the detergent fragrance compositions of Example 10 and Comparative Example 2 according to the following formulation example of a laundry detergent.
洗衣洗涤剂的配方实例
在下述实验条件下采用实施例11和比较例3的洗涤剂进行洗涤,按照下面的评价标准,由五个专家组成员进行比较和评价由于腋臭引起的衣物中的酸性气味的气味强度。结果是示于下面的表11中。从表11中可以明显看出,使用实施例10的洗衣洗涤剂洗涤的衣物显示极好的抑制酸性气味的作用,这是由于实施例9的洗涤剂用香料组合物的掩蔽作用和调和作用。Under the following experimental conditions, the detergents of Example 11 and Comparative Example 3 were used for washing. According to the following evaluation criteria, five expert panelists compared and evaluated the odor intensity of the acid odor in the clothing caused by underarm odor. The results are shown in Table 11 below. As is apparent from Table 11, the laundry washed with the laundry detergent of Example 10 showed excellent acid odor suppression effect due to the masking and blending effects of the detergent fragrance composition of Example 9.
相反地,使用比较例3的洗衣洗涤剂洗涤的衣物显示不充分的酸性气味抑制效果,甚至在漂洗之后仍能检测到酸性气味。On the contrary, the laundry washed using the laundry detergent of Comparative Example 3 showed insufficient acid odor suppressing effect, and acid odor was detected even after rinsing.
实验条件:洗澡之后,具有强烈腋臭的应试者穿着一件衬衣,将预先洗涤好的纱布绑在与腋窝直接接触的部位。24小时以后,洗涤和漂洗纱布然后脱水。由5个专家组成员评价刚刚脱水之后的气味。Experimental conditions: After taking a bath, the subjects with strong underarm odor wore a shirt, and tied the pre-washed gauze on the part that was in direct contact with the armpit. After 24 hours, wash and rinse the gauze and spin. The odor immediately after dehydration was evaluated by 5 panelists.
评价标准:evaluation standard:
○:酸性气味被充分抑制。◯: Acidic odor is sufficiently suppressed.
△:感觉到轻微的酸性气味。Δ: A slight acidic smell is sensed.
×:感觉到明显的酸性气味。x: A distinct acidic smell is sensed.
评价结果:Evaluation results:
表11
实施例12和比较例4Example 12 and Comparative Example 4
按照以下表12(12-1和12-2)的配方,按照标准方法制备实施例12和比较例4的肥皂用香料组合物,然后按照实验实施例1的方法评价其掩蔽效应和调和效果。According to the formula in the following Table 12 (12-1 and 12-2), prepare the soap perfume compositions of Example 12 and Comparative Example 4 according to the standard method, and then evaluate its masking effect and blending effect according to the method of Experimental Example 1.
表12-1(用于肥皂的香料组合物)
表12-2(续表12-1)
按照实施例12的肥皂用香料组合物包括710/1000的组分(I)、240/1000的组分(II)、0/1000的组分(III)和50/1000的其他组分;另一方面,按照比较例4的香料组合物包括45/1000的组分(I)、55/1000的组分(II)、860/1000的组分(III)和40/1000的其他组分。According to the perfume composition for soap of embodiment 12, comprise the component (I) of 710/1000, the component (II) of 240/1000, the component (III) of 0/1000 and other components of 50/1000; In one aspect, the perfume composition according to Comparative Example 4 comprises 45/1000 component (I), 55/1000 component (II), 860/1000 component (III) and 40/1000 other components.
按照实施例12的肥皂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价值是3.0,调和效果的评价值是1.0。从评价值可以发现,实施例12的香料组合物对于酸性气味的掩蔽效应和调和效果是极好的。The evaluation value of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for soap according to Example 12 was 3.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 1.0. From the evaluation values, it was found that the fragrance composition of Example 12 was excellent in masking effect and harmonizing effect of acidic odor.
相反地,按照比较例4的肥皂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价是1.0,调和效果的评价值是0.0,也就是说,按照比较例4的肥皂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应和调和效果两者都不能令人满意。On the contrary, the evaluation of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for soap according to Comparative Example 4 was 1.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 0.0, that is, both the masking effect and the blending effect of the fragrance composition for soap according to Comparative Example 4 were 1.0. Neither is satisfactory.
实施例13和比较例5Example 13 and Comparative Example 5
按照以下肥皂配方的实施例,混入实施例12和比较例4的肥皂用香料组合物来制备肥皂。According to the following soap formulation examples, the soap fragrance compositions of Example 12 and Comparative Example 4 were mixed to prepare soap.
肥皂配方的实施例
在下述条件下,使用实施例13和比较例5的肥皂,在使用之后,由五个专家组成员比较和评价由于腋臭引起的酸性气味的气味强度。结果示于下面的表13中。从表13可以明显看出,当采用实施例13的肥皂进行洗涤时,发现由于实施例12的肥皂用香料组合物的掩蔽作用和调和作用,纱布中的酸性气味得到极好抑制。相反地,当采用比较例5的肥皂进行洗涤时,可以觉察到纱布中的酸性气味。The soaps of Example 13 and Comparative Example 5 were used under the following conditions, and the odor intensity of acid odor due to underarm odor was compared and evaluated by five panelists after use. The results are shown in Table 13 below. As is evident from Table 13, when the soap of Example 13 was used for washing, it was found that the acid smell in the gauze was excellently suppressed due to the masking and blending effects of the fragrance composition for soap of Example 12. On the contrary, when washing was performed with the soap of Comparative Example 5, an acid smell in the gauze was perceived.
实验条件:洗澡之后,具有强烈腋臭的应试者穿着一件衬衣,将预先洗涤好的纱布绑在与腋窝直接接触的部位。24小时以后,用肥皂洗涤纱布,并且漂洗,然后脱水。由5个专家组成员评价刚刚脱水之后的气味。Experimental conditions: After taking a bath, the subjects with strong underarm odor wore a shirt, and tied the pre-washed gauze on the part that was in direct contact with the armpits. After 24 hours, the gauze is washed with soap, rinsed, and dehydrated. The odor immediately after dehydration was evaluated by 5 panelists.
评价标准:evaluation standard:
○:酸性气味被充分抑制。◯: Acidic odor is sufficiently suppressed.
△:察觉到轻微的酸性气味。Δ: A slight acidic smell is perceived.
×:察觉到明显的酸性气味。X: A clear acidic smell is sensed.
评价结果:Evaluation results:
表13
实施例14和比较例6Example 14 and Comparative Example 6
按照下表14(14-1和14-2)所示配方,按照标准方法制备实施例14和比较例6的体皂用香料组合物,然后按照实验实施例1的方法评价其掩蔽效应和调和效果。According to the formula shown in the following table 14 (14-1 and 14-2), prepare the fragrance composition for body soap of Example 14 and Comparative Example 6 according to the standard method, then evaluate its masking effect and harmony according to the method of Experimental Example 1 Effect.
表14-1(用于体皂的香料组合物)
表14-2(续表14-1)
实施例14的体皂用香料组合物包括665/1000的组分(I)、165/1000的组分(II)、0/1000的组分(III)和170/1000的其他组分。另一方面,比较例6的香料组合物包括12/1000的组分(I)、40/1000的组分(II)、898/1000的组分(III)和50/1000的其他组分。The body soap fragrance composition of Example 14 included 665/1000 component (I), 165/1000 component (II), 0/1000 component (III) and 170/1000 other components. On the other hand, the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 6 included component (I) at 12/1000, component (II) at 40/1000, component (III) at 898/1000, and other components at 50/1000.
按照实施例14的体皂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价值是3.0,调和效果的评价值是1.0。从评价值可以发现,实施例14的香料组合物对于酸性气味的掩蔽效应和调和效果是极好的。The evaluation value of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for body soap according to Example 14 was 3.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 1.0. From the evaluation values, it was found that the fragrance composition of Example 14 was excellent in masking effect and harmonizing effect of acidic odor.
相反地,按照比较例6的体皂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价是1.0,调和效果的评价值是0.0,也就是说,按照比较例6的香料的掩蔽效应和调和效果两者都不能令人满意。On the contrary, the evaluation of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for body soap according to Comparative Example 6 was 1.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 0.0, that is, neither the masking effect nor the blending effect of the fragrance according to Comparative Example 6 could be achieved. satisfactory.
实施例15和比较例7Example 15 and Comparative Example 7
按照以下体皂配方的实施例,混入实施例14和比较例6的体皂用香料组合物来制备体皂。According to the following body soap formulation examples, the body soap fragrance compositions of Example 14 and Comparative Example 6 were mixed to prepare body soap.
体皂配方的实施例
在下述条件下,使用实施例14和比较例7的体皂,在使用之后,按照下述评价标准由五个专家组成员比较和评价由于腋臭引起的酸性气味的气味强度。结果示于下面的表15中。从表15可以明显看出,当采用实施例15的体皂进行洗涤时,发现由于体皂用香料组合物的掩蔽作用和调和作用,纱布中的酸性气味得到极好抑制。相反地,当采用比较例例7的体皂进行洗涤时,可以觉察到纱布中的酸性气味。The body soaps of Example 14 and Comparative Example 7 were used under the following conditions, and after use, the odor intensity of acid odor due to underarm odor was compared and evaluated by five panelists according to the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 15 below. As is apparent from Table 15, when the body soap of Example 15 was used for washing, it was found that the acid smell in the gauze was excellently suppressed due to the masking and blending effects of the fragrance composition for body soap. On the contrary, when the body soap of Comparative Example 7 was used for washing, an acid smell in the gauze could be perceived.
实验条件:洗澡之后,具有强烈腋臭的应试者穿着一件衬衣,将预先洗涤好的纱布绑在与腋窝直接接触的部位。24小时以后,用体皂洗涤纱布,并且漂洗,然后脱水。由5个专家组成员评价刚刚脱水之后的气味。Experimental conditions: After taking a bath, the subjects with strong underarm odor wore a shirt, and tied the pre-washed gauze on the part that was in direct contact with the armpit. After 24 hours, the gauze was washed with body soap, rinsed, and dehydrated. The odor immediately after dehydration was evaluated by 5 panelists.
评价标准:evaluation standard:
○:酸性气味被充分抑制。◯: Acidic odor is sufficiently suppressed.
△:察觉到轻微的酸性气味。Δ: A slight acidic smell is perceived.
×:察觉到明显的酸性气味。X: A clear acidic smell is sensed.
评价结果:Evaluation results:
表15
实施例16和比较例8Example 16 and Comparative Example 8
按照下表16(16-1和16-2)所示配方,按照标准方法制备实施例16和比较例8的除臭剂用香料组合物,然后按照实验实施例1的方法评价其掩蔽效应和调和效果。According to the formula shown in the following table 16 (16-1 and 16-2), prepare the deodorant perfume composition of embodiment 16 and comparative example 8 according to the standard method, then evaluate its masking effect and Harmonize effect.
表16-1(用于除臭剂的香料组合物)
表16-2(续表16-1)
实施例16的除臭剂用香料组合物包括670/1000的组分(I)、105/1000的组分(II)、0/1000的组分(III))和225/1000的其他组分。另一方面,比较例8的香料组合物包括320/1000的组分(I)、0/1000的组分(II)、600/1000的组分(III)和80/1000的其他组分。The perfume composition for deodorant of embodiment 16 comprises the component (I) of 670/1000, the component (II) of 105/1000, the component (III) of 0/1000) and other components of 225/1000 . On the other hand, the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 8 included component (I) at 320/1000, component (II) at 0/1000, component (III) at 600/1000, and other components at 80/1000.
按照实施例16的除臭剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价值是3.0,调和效果的评价值是1.0。从评价值可以发现,实施例16的香料组合物对于酸性气味的掩蔽效应和调和效果是极好的。The evaluation value of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for deodorant according to Example 16 was 3.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 1.0. From the evaluation values, it can be found that the fragrance composition of Example 16 is excellent in masking effect and harmonizing effect of acidic odor.
相反地,按照比较例8的除臭剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价是1.0,调和效果的评价值是0.0,也就是说,按照比较例8的除臭剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应和调和效果两者都不能令人满意。On the contrary, according to the evaluation of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for deodorant of Comparative Example 8 is 1.0, the evaluation value of the blending effect is 0.0, that is, according to the masking effect of the fragrance composition for deodorant of Comparative Example 8 Neither the nor the blending effect is satisfactory.
实施例17和比较例9Example 17 and Comparative Example 9
按照以下配方的实施例,混入实施例16和比较例8的除臭剂用香料组合物来制备洗液,该洗液是外用制剂组合物。According to the following formulation examples, a lotion was prepared by mixing the fragrance compositions for deodorants of Example 16 and Comparative Example 8, which was an external preparation composition.
除臭剂(洗液)配方的实施例
在下述条件下,使用实施例17和比较例9的洗液,在使用之后,按照下述评价标准由五个专家组成员比较和评价由于腋臭引起的酸性气味的气味强度。结果示于下面的表17中。从表17可以明显看出,当采用实施例17的洗液进行处理时,发现由于用于洗液的香料组合物的掩蔽作用和调和作用,纱布中的酸性气味得到极好抑制。相反地,当采用比较例9的洗液进行洗涤时,可以觉察到纱布中的酸性气味。Under the following conditions, the lotions of Example 17 and Comparative Example 9 were used, and after use, the odor intensity of acid odor due to underarm odor was compared and evaluated by five panelists according to the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 17 below. As is apparent from Table 17, when treated with the lotion of Example 17, it was found that the acidic odor in the gauze was excellently suppressed due to the masking and tempering effects of the fragrance composition used in the lotion. On the contrary, when washing was performed with the lotion of Comparative Example 9, an acidic smell in the gauze could be perceived.
实验条件:洗澡之后,具有强烈腋臭的应试者用除臭剂处理其一个腋窝并且穿上一件衬衣,用预先洗涤好的纱布直接绑在与腋窝直接接触的部位。24小时以后,由5个专家组成员评价纱布的气味。Experimental conditions: After taking a bath, the subjects with strong underarm odor treated one of their armpits with deodorant and put on a shirt, and tied the pre-washed gauze directly on the part in direct contact with the armpit. After 24 hours, the smell of the gauze was evaluated by 5 panelists.
评价标准:evaluation standard:
○:比不使用好。○: Better than not using.
△:比不使用稍微好一点(觉察到轻微的酸性气味)。Δ: Slightly better than no use (a slight acidic smell is perceived).
×:相当于不使用(察觉到明显的酸性气味)。X: Corresponds to no use (clear acidic smell is sensed).
评价结果:Evaluation results:
表17
实施例18和比较例10Example 18 and Comparative Example 10
按照下表18(18-1和18-2)所示配方,按照标准方法制备实施例18和比较例10的除臭剂用香料组合物,然后按照实验实施例1的方法评价其掩蔽效应和调和效果。According to the formula shown in the following table 18 (18-1 and 18-2), prepare the deodorant perfume composition of embodiment 18 and comparative example 10 according to the standard method, then evaluate its masking effect and Harmonize effect.
表18-1(用于除臭剂的香料组合物)
表18-2(继续表18-1)
实施例18的除臭剂用香料组合物包括532/1000的组分(I)、138/1000的组分(II)、30/1000的组分(III)和300/1000的其他组分。另一方面,比较例9的香料组合物包括142/1000的组分(I)、3/1000的组分(II)、755/1000的组分(III)和100/1000的其他组分。The fragrance composition for deodorants of Example 18 included 532/1000 of component (I), 138/1000 of component (II), 30/1000 of component (III) and 300/1000 of other components. On the other hand, the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 9 included component (I) at 142/1000, component (II) at 3/1000, component (III) at 755/1000, and other components at 100/1000.
按照实施例18的除臭剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价值是3.0,调和效果的评价值是1.0。从评价值可以发现,实施例18的香料组合物对于酸性气味的掩蔽效应和调和效果是极好的。The evaluation value of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for deodorant according to Example 18 was 3.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 1.0. From the evaluation values, it was found that the fragrance composition of Example 18 was excellent in the masking effect and the harmonizing effect with respect to acidic odor.
相反地,按照比较例10的除臭剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价是1.0,调和效果的评价值是0.0,也就是说,按照比较例10的除臭剂用香料组合物的掩蔽效应和调和效果两者都不能令人满意。On the contrary, the evaluation of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for deodorant according to Comparative Example 10 was 1.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 0.0, that is, the masking effect of the fragrance composition for deodorant according to Comparative Example 10 Neither the nor the blending effect is satisfactory.
实施例19和比较例11Example 19 and Comparative Example 11
按照以下配方的实施例,混入实施例18和比较例10的除臭剂用香料组合物来制备喷雾状除臭剂(洗液类型),该除臭剂是外用制剂组合物。According to the following formulation examples, the deodorant fragrance compositions of Example 18 and Comparative Example 10 were mixed to prepare a spray deodorant (lotion type), which is an external preparation composition.
喷雾状除臭剂(洗液类型)配方的实施例
在下述条件下,使用实施例19和比较例11的喷雾状除臭剂(洗液类型),在使用之后,按照下述评价标准由五个专家组成员比较和评价由于腋臭引起的酸性气味的气味强度。结果示于下面的表19中。从表19可以明显看出,当采用实施例19的喷雾状除臭剂进行处理时,发现由于用于除臭剂的香料组合物的掩蔽作用和调和作用,纱布中的酸性气味得到极好抑制。相反地,当采用比较例11的喷雾状除臭剂(洗液类型)进行处理时,甚至在使用之后可以觉察到纱布中的酸性气味。Under the following conditions, using the sprayed deodorants (lotion type) of Example 19 and Comparative Example 11, after use, five expert panelists compared and evaluated the degree of acid smell due to underarm odor by five panelists according to the following evaluation criteria. Odor intensity. The results are shown in Table 19 below. As is apparent from Table 19, when treated with the sprayed deodorant of Example 19, it was found that the acidic odor in the gauze was excellently suppressed due to the masking and blending effects of the fragrance composition used in the deodorant . In contrast, when treated with the sprayed deodorant (lotion type) of Comparative Example 11, an acid smell in the gauze was perceived even after use.
实验条件:洗澡之后,具有强烈腋臭的应试者用除臭剂处理其一个腋窝并且穿上一件衬衣,用预先洗涤好的纱布直接绑在与腋窝直接接触的部位。24小时以后,由5个专家组成员评价纱布的气味。Experimental conditions: After taking a bath, the subjects with strong underarm odor treated one of their armpits with deodorant and put on a shirt, and tied the pre-washed gauze directly on the part in direct contact with the armpit. After 24 hours, the smell of the gauze was evaluated by 5 panelists.
评价标准:evaluation standard:
○:比不使用好。○: Better than not using.
△:比不使用稍微好一点(觉察到轻微的酸性气味)。Δ: Slightly better than no use (a slight acidic smell is perceived).
×:相当于不使用(察觉到明显的酸性气味)。X: Corresponds to no use (clear acidic smell is sensed).
评价结果:Evaluation results:
表19
实施例20和比较例12Example 20 and Comparative Example 12
按照下面所示配方的实施例,配制实施例18和比较例10的除臭剂用香料组合物的储液,进而制备作为外用制剂组合物的气溶胶(用于气溶胶容器)。According to the formulation examples shown below, stock solutions of the fragrance compositions for deodorants of Example 18 and Comparative Example 10 were prepared to prepare aerosols (for aerosol containers) as external preparation compositions.
气溶胶的配方实施例(用于气溶胶容器)
在下述条件下,使用实施例20和比较例12的气溶胶,在使用之后,按照下述评价标准由五个专家小组比较和评价由于腋臭引起的酸性气味的气味强度。结果示于下面的表20中。从表20可以明显看出,当采用实施例20的气溶胶进行处理时,发现由于按照实施例18的除臭剂用香料组合物的掩蔽作用和调和作用,纱布中的酸性气味得到极好抑制。相反地,当采用比较例12的洗液进行处理时,甚至在使用之后可以觉察到纱布中的酸性气味。The aerosols of Example 20 and Comparative Example 12 were used under the following conditions, and after use, the odor intensity of acid odor due to underarm odor was compared and evaluated by five expert panels according to the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 20 below. As is apparent from Table 20, when the aerosol of Example 20 is used for treatment, it is found that acid odor in gauze is excellently suppressed due to the masking and blending effects of the fragrance composition for deodorant according to Example 18 . In contrast, when treated with the lotion of Comparative Example 12, an acidic smell in the gauze was perceived even after use.
实验条件:洗澡之后,具有强烈腋臭的应试者用气溶胶处理其一个腋窝并且穿上一件衬衣,用预先洗涤好的纱布直接绑在与腋窝直接接触的部位。24小时以后,由5个专家组成员评价纱布的气味。Experimental conditions: After taking a bath, the subjects with strong underarm odor treated one armpit with aerosol and put on a shirt, and tied the pre-washed gauze directly on the part in direct contact with the armpit. After 24 hours, the smell of the gauze was evaluated by 5 panelists.
评价标准:evaluation standard:
○:比不使用好。○: Better than not using.
△:比不使用稍微好一点(觉察到轻微的酸性气味。)△: Slightly better than no use (a slight acidic smell is perceived.)
×:相当于不使用(察觉到明显的酸性气味)。X: Corresponds to no use (clear acidic smell is sensed).
评价结果:Evaluation results:
表20
实施例21和比较例13Example 21 and Comparative Example 13
按照下表21所示配方,按照标准方法制备实施例21和比较例13的气溶胶粉末用香料组合物,然后按照实验实施例1的方法评价其掩蔽效应和调和效果。According to the formula shown in Table 21 below, the aerosol powder fragrance compositions of Example 21 and Comparative Example 13 were prepared according to the standard method, and then the masking effect and blending effect were evaluated according to the method of Experimental Example 1.
表21(用于气溶胶粉末的香料组合物)
实施例21的气溶胶粉末用香料组合物包括820/1000的组分(I)、130/1000的组分(II)、0/1000的组分(III)和50/1000的其他组分。另一方面,比较例13的香料组合物包括200/1000的组分(I)、20/1000的组分(II)、780/1000的组分(III)和0/1000的其他组分。The fragrance composition for aerosol powder of Example 21 comprises 820/1000 component (I), 130/1000 component (II), 0/1000 component (III) and 50/1000 other components. On the other hand, the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 13 included 200/1000 component (I), 20/1000 component (II), 780/1000 component (III) and 0/1000 other components.
按照实施例21的气溶胶粉末用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价值是3.0,调和效果的评价值是1.0。从评价值可以发现,实施例21的香料组合物对于酸性气味的掩蔽效应和调和效果是极好的。The evaluation value of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for aerosol powder according to Example 21 was 3.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 1.0. From the evaluation values, it can be found that the fragrance composition of Example 21 is excellent in masking effect and harmonizing effect of acidic odor.
相反地,按照比较例13的气溶胶粉末用香料组合物的掩蔽效应的评价是1.0,调和效果的评价值是0.0,也就是说,按照比较例13的气溶胶粉末用香料组合物的掩蔽效应和调和效果两者都不能令人满意。On the contrary, the evaluation of the masking effect of the fragrance composition for aerosol powder according to Comparative Example 13 was 1.0, and the evaluation value of the blending effect was 0.0, that is, the masking effect of the fragrance composition for aerosol powder according to Comparative Example 13 Neither the nor the blending effect is satisfactory.
实施例22和比较例14Example 22 and Comparative Example 14
按照以下配方的实施例,混入实施例21和比较例13的气溶胶粉末用香料组合物来制备气溶胶粉末,该气溶胶粉末是除臭剂组合物。According to the following formulation examples, the aerosol powder was prepared by mixing the perfume composition for aerosol powder of Example 21 and Comparative Example 13, and the aerosol powder was a deodorant composition.
气溶胶粉末配方的实施例
在下述条件下,使用实施例22和比较例14的气溶胶粉末,在使用之后,按照下述评价标准由五个专家组成员比较和评价由于腋臭引起的酸性气味的气味强度。结果示于下面的表22中。从表22可以明显看出,当采用实施例22的气溶胶粉末进行处理时,发现由于按照实施例21的除臭剂用香料组合物的掩蔽作用和调和作用,纱布中的酸性气味得到极好抑制。相反地,当采用比较例14的气溶胶粉末进行处理时,甚至在使用之后可以觉察到纱布中的酸性气味。The aerosol powders of Example 22 and Comparative Example 14 were used under the following conditions, and after use, the odor intensity of acid odor due to underarm odor was compared and evaluated by five panelists according to the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 22 below. As is apparent from Table 22, when the aerosol powder of Example 22 was used for treatment, it was found that the acid odor in the gauze was excellent due to the masking and blending effects of the fragrance composition for deodorant according to Example 21. inhibition. On the contrary, when the aerosol powder of Comparative Example 14 was used for treatment, an acid smell in the gauze was perceived even after use.
实验条件:洗澡之后,具有强烈腋臭的应试者用气溶胶处理其一个腋窝并且穿上一件衬衣,用预先洗涤好的纱布直接绑在与腋窝直接接触的部位。24小时以后,由5个专家组成员评价纱布的气味。Experimental conditions: After taking a bath, the subjects with strong underarm odor treated one armpit with aerosol and put on a shirt, and tied the pre-washed gauze directly on the part in direct contact with the armpit. After 24 hours, the smell of the gauze was evaluated by 5 panelists.
评价标准:evaluation standard:
○:比不使用好。○: Better than not using.
△:比不使用稍微好一点(觉察到轻微的酸性气味)。Δ: Slightly better than no use (a slight acidic smell is perceived).
×:相当于不使用(察觉到明显的酸性气味)。X: Corresponds to no use (clear acidic smell is sensed).
评价结果Evaluation results
表22
实施例23和比较例15Example 23 and Comparative Example 15
按照下面所示配方的实施例,配制实施例21和比较例13的气溶胶粉末用香料组合物的储液,进而制备作为除臭剂组合物的气溶胶(用于气溶胶容器)。According to the formulation examples shown below, stock solutions of the fragrance compositions for aerosol powders of Example 21 and Comparative Example 13 were prepared, and then aerosols (for aerosol containers) as deodorant compositions were prepared.
气溶胶粉末的配方实施例(用于气溶胶容器)
在下述条件下,使用实施例23和比较例15的气溶胶粉末,在使用之后,按照下述评价标准由五个专家小组比较和评价由于腋臭引起的酸性气味的气味强度。结果示于下面的表23中。从表23可以明显看出,当采用实施例23的气溶胶粉末进行处理时,发现由于按照实施例21的粉末用香料组合物的掩蔽作用和调和作用,纱布中的酸性气味得到极好抑制。相反地,当采用比较例15的气溶胶粉末进行处理时,甚至在使用之后可以觉察到纱布中的酸性气味。The aerosol powders of Example 23 and Comparative Example 15 were used under the following conditions, and after use, the odor intensity of acid odor due to underarm odor was compared and evaluated by five expert panels according to the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 23 below. As is evident from Table 23, when treated with the aerosol powder of Example 23, it was found that the acid odor in gauze was excellently suppressed due to the masking and blending effects of the perfume composition for powder according to Example 21. On the contrary, when the aerosol powder of Comparative Example 15 was used for treatment, an acid smell in the gauze was perceived even after use.
实验条件:洗澡之后,具有强烈腋臭的应试者用气溶胶粉末处理其一个腋窝并且穿上一件衬衣,用预先洗涤好的纱布直接绑在与腋窝直接接触的部位。24小时以后,由5个专家组成员评价纱布的气味。Experimental conditions: After taking a bath, the subjects with strong underarm odor treated one of their armpits with aerosol powder and put on a shirt, and tied the pre-washed gauze directly on the part in direct contact with the armpit. After 24 hours, the smell of the gauze was evaluated by 5 panelists.
评价标准:evaluation standard:
○:比不使用好。○: Better than not using.
△:比不使用稍微好一点(觉察到轻微的酸性气味)。Δ: Slightly better than no use (a slight acidic smell is perceived).
×:相当于不使用(察觉到明显的酸性气味)。X: Corresponds to no use (clear acidic smell is sensed).
评价结果:Evaluation results:
表23
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