CN1745698A - Modular combined personal and digital healthy assistant device - Google Patents
Modular combined personal and digital healthy assistant device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A modular personalized digital health aid for the personalized health monitor, education, training and management is composed of multiple integrated intelligent physiological signal sensor modules, data storage and computer interface module, physiological signal and acquiring box, and PC or mobile computer.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of family health care equipment, relate in particular to a kind of modular combined personal and digital healthy assistant device that is applied to the family health care health care, more particularly, this is a kind of with difference in functionality, a plurality of modules of different structure, adopt standard interface and household personal computer or portable computer apparatus to carry out two-way data communication, utilize the household PC device as operation and application platform, carry out personalized health monitoring, education, training and management, by number of different types integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor module, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or form by physiological signal collecting cassette and PC and mobile model computer apparatus, the user can be according to individual's healthy needs, combination in any is fit to own demand, cheap and good-quality personal and digital healthy assistant device, this device can be widely used in different levels, in the family health care health care of different demands.
Technical background
Family health care health care more and more becomes the intensive day by day demand of modern society people, and implements one of essential condition of scientific and reasonable family health care health care, has multiple functional, good and cheap exactly and meets the family health care health care facility of personal health needs.
At present, the family health care health care facility of supplying on the market, not only cost an arm and a leg, and function singleness, be difficult to satisfy the personalized requirement of individual and family, and the costliness of its price, also make institute of general family too far behind to catch up, trace it to its cause, be to imitate the used professional equipment of hospital fully still because of great majority in these equipment, one of reason that it involves great expense is, these equipment all are independent design, the armarium of making, itself have the physiological signal collection, handle, analyze, show used standalone feature, its LCDs, display driver, man machine interface, input equipment, shell, the special circuit plate, special-purpose Modem, special-purpose extensive microprocessor chip etc. all costs an arm and a leg, because the batch process scale of device fabrication is less, production and purchase cost have more been increased, and these cost structures the major part of equipment cost, because software program is solidificated in the semiconductor chip usually, so regenerating, the software upgrade and update of equipment may not, in addition, because the embedded micro-processor calculation function of equipment is limited, the solidification software program is limited, the ram space size is restricted, make equipment be difficult to finish the Premium Features that a large amount of calculating of needs just can be finished, at last, for want of with the ability of computer communication, monitoring result is difficult to do non-volatile recording, also is difficult to finish data management, every function of the consultation of doctors and the long-distance on-line consultation of doctors.
The objective of the invention is, personalized health demand according to individual subscriber, with the physiological signal collection, amplify and partly be designed to integrated intelligence type pick off, signal A/D conversion and signal storage partly are designed to data-storing, Computer Interface Module or or above-mentioned functions is combined in the physiological signal collecting cassette, by special-purpose computer interface and PC or mobile model microcomputer device swap data, finish personalized Fitness Testing, monitoring, education, training, functions such as treatment, not only on function, satisfy different individuals' health demand, on price, also can reduce significantly, to satisfy the consuming capacity of individual or family.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems, it is characterized in that, this is a kind of with difference in functionality, a plurality of modules of different structure, adopt standard interface and household personal computer or portable computer apparatus to carry out two-way data communication, utilize the household PC device as operation and application platform, carry out personalized health monitoring, education, training and management, by number of different types integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor module, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or form by physiological signal collecting cassette and PC and mobile model computer apparatus, the user can be according to individual's healthy needs, combination in any is fit to own demand, cheap and good-quality personal and digital healthy assistant device, this device can be widely used in different levels, in the family health care health care of different demands.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention adopt PC and/or the mobile model computer apparatus operating platform as Data Management Analysis, data-storing, data communication, data show, and the integrated intelligence type is adopted in application platform and man machine interface; Physiological signal and data are stored, Computer Interface Module carries out data communication with it, finish physiological signal collection, filtering, amplification, A/D conversion, will through processing and the digitized physiological signal of conversion by interface module transfer to that computer apparatus is further handled, analyzes, stored, demonstration and communication transmit; Adopt integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor as physiological signal monitoring and biofeedback relaxation training module simultaneously, gather user's physiological signal, through filtering, amplification, A/D is converted to digital signal, by Computer Interface Module transfer to that computer apparatus is further handled, analyzes, stored, demonstration and communication transmission.
PC described in the present invention means desktop computer, notebook computer or the palmtop computer etc. of individual or domestic. applications, mobile model computer apparatus described in the present invention, mean and have microprocessor and storage chip, have any mobile model computer apparatus of date processing, calculating, storage, Presentation Function, include but not limited to devices such as PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), e-dictionary, electronic game machine, digital camera, cell phone, DVD player.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, data storage in apparatus of the present invention, Computer Interface Module is a base apparatus, by shell, microprocessor (comprises singlechip chip, dsp chip etc.), data storage devices such as FLASH storage chip or micro hard disk, computer interface unit (comprises usb circuit and interface thereof, or RS232 interface circuit or interface etc.), a plurality of peripheral interface circuit and connector thereof constitute, wherein pin-saving chip is stored a plurality of tailored version application softwaries, a plurality of ancillary equipment drive softwares, interface software and other type software or data, and carry out bidirectional data exchange and communication thereof by computer interface unit and computer; Computer interface wherein is by interface circuit, interface software and patch special part and form, bear bidirectional data exchange and communication function between a plurality of ancillary equipment and data-storing device and the computer, computer interface unit can have a plurality of polytype computer interfaces simultaneously, to adapt to the different demands of dissimilar PC devices or personal data assistant device, these interface types comprise the USB2.0 interface, USB1.1 interface, RS-232 interface, the SPI interface, I
2C interface or IEEE interface.Adopt the type of interface to select according to different user groups, the most frequently used interface type is a USB interface, can stay a plurality of interfaces as required, so that adapting to distinct device or multiple devices uses simultaneously, peripheral interface wherein, be meant with different ancillary equipment between the interface of communication, by corresponding interface circuits, interface software and different connectors thereof are formed, above-mentioned peripheral interface device is mainly used to bear being connected and data-transformation facility of said external equipment and computer apparatus, microprocessor wherein can adopt built-in A/D change-over circuit and multichannel electronic commutator, the microprocessor system chip of D/A change-over circuit and a plurality of I/O interfaces (System on Chips.Soc) or other have the singlechip chip that USB interface drives function, also can adopt other singlechip chips or dsp chip, its major function is the signals collecting of management integration intelligent type physiological signal transmitter, amplify, filtering, the A/D conversion, computer apparatus is stored and transferred to physiological signal, the function setting of microprocessor can be reduced to and adopt several simple push button control, or the control to it is implemented in the input equipment by computer apparatus and man machine interface, in case of necessity, also can adopt its signals collecting of several switches or button control, conditioning, the A/D conversion, record, functions such as transmission, adopt simple displaying devices such as digital display tube or digital type liquid crystal display screen, show its duty, storage chip wherein can adopt the flicker storaging chip, strip storaging chip or micro hard disk device, its major function is to store signals collecting, conditioning, the A/D conversion, the application software that transmission is relevant, and the physiological signal numerical value of storage collection, the capacity of storaging chip is determined according to user's request, select as far as possible that to have big storage capacity be the storage chip of 128MB～512MB storage capacity for use, the latter is managed by microprocessor.Shell wherein is the molded or metal shell plastic-blasting preparations of plastics, be used for fixing above-mentioned each device, computer interface connector and the peripheral device connector peripheral surface at shell is installed, be convenient to patch connection, case surface can the mounting spring clip or the device bracelet, be used for clamp or be fixed on one's body the user by nylon tape, shell can also be designed to the card insert type shape, directly be connected the PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) shell, or patch at the PC device as the data collecting card pattern, supply unit supply DC voltage and electric current are arranged himself, adopt rechargeable battery or dry cell power supply, the LVPS indication is arranged, as adopt built-in charging device, then the charging deictic function should be arranged.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor in apparatus of the present invention is by electrode or transducer, signal amplification circuit, signal filter circuit is formed, its major function is to finish the collection of physiological signal, amplify and filter function, the physiological signal that amplifies is connected to data and stores, A/D conversion equipment in the Computer Interface Module, with analog signal conversion is to store to storage chip behind the digital signal or directly transfer to computer apparatus by computer interface, integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor is different and different according to the physiological signal of gathering, have polytype, include but not limited to the electrocardio type, the blood pressure type, breathing pattern, the pulse type, blood oxygen type, the skin warm type, skin electricity type, the myoelectricity type, polytypes such as EEG type, be respectively applied for collection, amplify, the filtering electrocardiosignal, blood pressure signal, breath signal, pulse signal, the blood oxygen signal, the skin temperature signal, electromyographic signal, EEG signals etc., said apparatus is by electrode or transducer, connect lead, signal amplification circuit filter and hard-wired shell thereof, store with data, the connection lead of Computer Interface Module and interface connector are formed, during application, electrode or transducer are placed on the user's body surface, connector is connected data and stores, external apparatus interface in the Computer Interface Module, gather, amplify, the physiological signal of filtering is directly imported the A/D change-over circuit and is carried out the A/D analog digital conversion, itself does not have supply unit, power supply is stored by data by interface, power supply supply in the Computer Interface Module.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, the another kind of implementation of apparatus of the present invention is, adopt modularity physiological signal collecting cassette, replace integrated intelligence type pick off and data to store, the function of Computer Interface Module, during use, the electrode of physiological signal or the body surface that transducer is connected to the user will be gathered, gather physiological signal, the physiological signal that collects is selected to amplify through the physiological signal collecting cassette, filtering, after A/D conversion and computer interface circuit code are handled, be sent to specific computer communication interface, computer will further be handled through decoding and the laggard row of digital filtering by the signal of receiving, analyze, and the result is stored on the display, perhaps directly with data storage in the computer storage facility, also can data be sent to the server in hospital or health center by built-in computer or external digital modems, described physiological signal collecting cassette is by electrode or transducer, the socket or the multi-channel electronic switch that are connected with electrode or transducer, the precision instrument amplifier of the high cmrr of Lian Jieing successively, filter circuit, the A/D change-over circuit, single-chip microcomputer and computer interface circuit thereof, compositions such as interface socket, described single-chip microcomputer again respectively with multi-channel electronic switch, amplifier, filter circuit, the A/D change-over circuit, the computer interface circuit is connected, sequential is provided, control signal, and specific computer interface coding and data communication, the singlechip chip that adopts preferably can have built-in multi-channel electronic switch simultaneously, A/D change-over circuit and computer interface drive the scm system chip (SOC) of function, also can adopt the singlechip chip that has the A/D change-over circuit, interface circuit is according to dissimilar computer interfaces, adopt special purpose interface singlechip chip or module, the most frequently used computer interface is USB1.1 and USB2.0 interface, by USB USB (universal serial bus) and computer communication, at the physiological signal collecting cassette usb interface module is arranged, can be connected with the USB PORT COM of computer, with physiological signal after USB coding is handled, send to the USB PORT COM of computer, computer is handled the signal that receives by decoding after, send in the USB PORT COM of computer, computer passes through the signal that receives further to handle behind decoding and the digital filtering, store, show or transmission, the computer interface of other types also can adopt and carry out data communication, for example, RS-232 interface, the SPI interface, I
2C or IEEE interface etc., dissimilar computer interfaces selects to depend on the interface type that disposes on the user computer equipment, described physiological signal collecting cassette is designed to the flat structure, adopt injection casing, have fixing band or alligator clamp, can be placed on one's body the user, physiological signal collecting cassette built-in power feeding mechanism, can be rechargeable battery or aneroid battery, the low-voltage indication is arranged.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, communication modes in apparatus of the present invention between each module, can adopt the lead connecting mode, also can adopt wireless transmission method, especially at integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor and data-storing, between the Computer Interface Module, or between physiological signal collecting cassette and computer installation, adopt the wireless connections mode, may allow user's action freer, more uncommitted, its wireless communication mode can adopt simple infrared communication module, the transmission of employing infrared signal, or employing close distance radio frequency technology, or adopt DSSS exhibition audio data to transmit reception technique, also can adopt modular GSM/GPRS assembly to carry out the both-way communication of wireless transmit and reception, when adopting the wireless mode communication modes, wireless signal transmitter is installed in the integrated intelligence type pick off, and wireless signal receiver is placed on the data storage, in the Computer Interface Module, or wireless signal transmitting device is contained in the physiological signal collecting cassette, and radio receiver is accepted the signal of wireless radiation in the position of computer interface, and after signal decoded, be transmitted in computer installation.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention can be according to the different target crowd, make up the healthy digital assistant device of multiple corresponding personalization, a kind of composite type at cardiovascular patient is the cardiovascular health digital assistant device, this device is by electrocardio type and blood pressure type integrated intelligence pick off, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or ecg signal acquiring box and blood pressure signal collecting cassette and PC or mobile model computer apparatus are formed, said apparatus can the continuous collecting electrocardio, blood pressure signal, and unusual electrocardiographic wave and blood pressure values reported to the police, simultaneously with the electrocardio of above-mentioned collection, blood pressure data transfers to hospital or health center, further analyze by the doctor, and timely opinions and suggestions feedback user with the doctor, allow the user consult and carry out, said apparatus also possesses the function of biofeedback training, allow the user gather electrocardio or blood pressure simultaneously, can experience the height power of electrocardiosignal and blood pressure signal, language by special bio feedback training software, figure, image is induced, skill is loosened in guides user study, by loosening the physiological signal that technology draws oneself up, the described biofeedback training device that is used for, the biofeedback training software and the computer multi-media device that comprise the computer multi-media form, described software is that modularity is formed, comprise that physiological signal is with sound, light, figure, image, the display driver software module of animated, and show physiological signal numerical values recited and intensity just, and the software module of physiological signal change in value curve, and induce, the indication user carries out the software module of relaxation training, the physiological signal of using in the above-mentioned biofeedback training software, it is exactly the electrocardio that said apparatus is gathered, blood pressure signal, use electrocardio, blood pressure signal carries out the biofeedback training of electrocardio and blood pressure, and be applied to the cardiovascular patient management system software of cardiovascular health digital assistants, it is a kind of personalized stereo health management software, diet by management cardiovascular patient, nutrition, motion, sleep, hobby, metabolism, life style, medicine, training, monitoring, mental regulation, many aspects such as mood regulation are carried out comprehensive to the cardiovascular patient, at many levels, multipath three-dimensional management, according to electrocardio, the testing result feedback of blood pressure is regulated its drug dose, diet, aspects such as motion, obtain the optimum health effect with the most rational healthy resource, above-mentioned management software can be installed in the hard disk of PC, perhaps be loaded in the storage chip of mobile model computer apparatus down, the electrocardio of periodic monitoring and blood pressure data directly are kept in the data base special-purpose in the management software, management software regularly transmits the personal health data by network to the hospital management center, and regularly accepts doctor's suggestion and advice.
For cardiovascular patient with heart failure, can select portable type impedance method cardiac output monitoring module for use, measure special-purpose point-like electrode, electrocardio amplification, filtering by cardiac impedance, R ripple detection device, and the special-purpose cardiac output analysis software that is installed in computer installation, periodic monitoring cardiac output numerical value is tightly observed cardiac function and is changed.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention are to breathe digital health-care aid at the personal and digital healthy assistant device of respiratory system disease patient combination, this device is by breathing pattern integrated intelligence pick off, data are stored, Computer Interface Module, or breath signal collecting cassette and PC device or mobile model computer apparatus, and breathing pattern biofeedback training module, respiratory disorder patient personalized stereo health administration module is formed, said apparatus can the continuous collecting patient breath signal, and unusual breath signal reported to the police, simultaneously the respiratory signal data of the above-mentioned collection data communication interface by computer apparatus is transferred to hospital or health center's server, further analyze by the doctor, and in time doctor's suggestion and suggestion fed back to patient, breathing pattern biofeedback module, the breath signal of using above-mentioned collection carries out the breathing pattern biofeedback training, respiratory disorder patient personalized stereo health administration module then carries out the personalized stereo health management according to patient's personalized health characteristics and respiratory function variation to the patient, for patient with cardiovascular system diseases, should select above-mentioned cardiovascular digital health-care aid device simultaneously for use, in the monitoring respiratory system disease, the monitoring cardiovascular disease.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention (are that the type ii diabetes patient is simultaneously with obesity at type ii diabetes patient and/or X-syndrome patient, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, the patient of hypercholesterolemia), adopt electrocardio, blood pressure, acra blood fortune integrated intelligence pick off, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or cardiovascular signals collecting box, the blood pressure signal collecting cassette, acra blood fortune collecting cassette and PC or mobile model computer apparatus are formed, electrocardio, the collection of blood pressure signal is identical with above-mentioned part, wherein the purpose of acra blood fortune monitoring module is whether the monitoring patient suffers from the acra stricture of artery and cause the acra poor circulation, its method is to adopt little vibration of electret transducer monitoring acra small artery and blood capillary and be translated into the signal of telecommunication, the outfan of electret pick off connects low-pass filter amplifier successively, waveform shaper, A/D converter, after being converted to digital signal, intensity by dedicated analysis software probe and comparison signal, and with the normal signal numeric ratio after, display result, store data and the result who gathers simultaneously, and be transmitted through the network to hospital, further analyze for the doctor, the patient adopts electrocardio, blood pressure type biofeedback training module is carried out the biofeedback relaxation training of electrocardio or blood pressure, adopt its diet of diabetes personalized stereo health management software comprehensive management, nutrition, motion, life style, drug administration and adjusting, blood sugar monitoring and electrocardio thereof, blood pressure, acra blood is far monitored, and carry out both-way communication by the telecommunication network communication function of computer installation and the doctor of hospital, under doctor's guidance and monitoring, carry out health care comprehensively.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention are at the patient of cerebrovascular disease, comprise cerebrovascular sclerosis, apoplexy, the composite type of cerebral trauma etc. is the cerebrovascular health digital assistant device, this device is by cerebral tissue blood, the oxygen monitoring module, be integrated intelligence brain blood, oxygen sensor, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or brain blood, oxygen signal collecting cassette and PC device or mobile model computer apparatus are formed, with optical mode non-invasive monitoring cerebral tissue blood, oxygen content, device by probe partly, analog circuit part and Computer Processing partly constitute, light source voltage frequency controller control electrical switch by microprocessor control alternately provides the irradiates light of a plurality of noinvasive light source radiations through biological tissue's scattering, accept single wavelength light of multiple different wave length respectively by many groups of different optical filters, this multiple single wavelength light signal is the signal of telecommunication through opto-electronic conversion, after signal amplifier amplifies, deliver to analog circuit partly in differential amplifier circuit with the filtering common mode disturbances, after ambient light is disturbed, be converted into digital signal through A/D converter, send in the computer installation by computer interface, the computed in software of application specific design, analyze the wavelength of optical signal and the signal power of reflection, relatively more left, right both sides light probe shines the signal of sampling synchronously, analyze cerebral tissue blood with this, oxygen content, monitoring cerebral tissue blood, oxygen content change, simultaneously, use the cerebral tissue blood of gathering, the numerical value of oxygen content carries out biofeedback training, by the control physical relaxation, attention is concentrated and is learned to control the cerebral blood flow increasing groundwater increment, adopt comprehensive management patient life and work various aspects in the patients with cerebrovascular disease personalized stereo health management software, and, accept the doctor and advise by network communication feedback monitoring and management information.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention can be according to different target crowd's health characteristics and the various dissimilar personal and digital healthy assistants of health demand composite design, for example at sub-health population, at elderly population, at the women, at the child, at middle-aged male or the like, repeat no more here.
Useful suburb of the present invention really is, can be combined into multiple individual character digital health-care aid device at different target crowd's different health characteristics and personalized health demand, in the modularized design mode is that good condition has been created in large-scale production in enormous quantities, makes full use of computer apparatus performance greater functionality in the individual family.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a personal health digital assistant device structural representation
Fig. 2 is that data are stored, the computer interface unit sketch map
Fig. 3 is a physiological signal collecting cassette structural representation
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, personal and digital healthy assistant device (Fig. 1)
Present embodiment device employing PC and/or mobile model computer apparatus are as the operating platform of Data Management Analysis, data-storing, data communication, data show, and the integrated intelligence type is adopted in application platform and man machine interface; Physiological signal and data are stored, Computer Interface Module carries out data communication with it, finish physiological signal collection, filtering, amplification, A/D conversion, will through processing and the digitized physiological signal of conversion by interface module transfer to that computer apparatus is further handled, analyzes, stored, demonstration and communication transmit; Adopt integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor as physiological signal monitoring and biofeedback relaxation training module simultaneously, gather user's physiological signal, through filtering, amplification, A/D is converted to digital signal, by Computer Interface Module transfer to that computer apparatus is further handled, analyzes, stored, demonstration and communication transmission.
Embodiment 2, and data are stored, computer interface unit (Fig. 2)
Data storage in the present embodiment, Computer Interface Module (209) is a base apparatus, by shell (208), microprocessor (203) (comprises singlechip chip, dsp chip etc.), data storage devices (205) such as FLASH storage chip or micro hard disk, computer interface unit comprises usb circuit (206) and interface (207) thereof, a plurality of peripheral interface circuit (202) and connector (201) thereof constitute, wherein data memory module is stored a plurality of tailored version application softwaries, a plurality of ancillary equipment drive softwares, interface software and other type software or data, and carry out bidirectional data exchange and communication thereof by computer interface unit and computer; Computer interface unit wherein is by interface circuit, interface software and patch special part and form, and bears bidirectional data exchange and communication function between a plurality of ancillary equipment and data-storing device and the computer.
Embodiment 3, physiological signal collecting cassette (Fig. 3)
Modularity physiological signal collecting cassette can replace integrated intelligence type pick off and data to store in the present embodiment, the function of Computer Interface Module, during use, the electrode of physiological signal or the body surface that transducer is connected to the user will be gathered, gather physiological signal, the physiological signal that collects is selected to amplify through the physiological signal collecting cassette, filtering, after A/D conversion and computer interface circuit code are handled, be sent to specific computer communication interface, computer will further be handled through decoding and the laggard row of digital filtering by the signal of receiving, analyze, and the result is stored on the display, perhaps directly with data storage in the computer storage facility, also can data be sent to the server in hospital or health center by built-in computer or external digital modems.
Claims (10)
1. the present invention relates to a kind of family health care equipment, relate in particular to a kind of modular combined personal and digital healthy assistant device that is applied to the family health care health care, more particularly, this is a kind of with difference in functionality, a plurality of modules of different structure, adopt standard interface and household personal computer or portable computer apparatus to carry out two-way data communication, utilize the household PC device as operation and application platform, carry out personalized health monitoring, education, training and management, by number of different types integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor module, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or form by physiological signal collecting cassette and PC and mobile model computer apparatus, the user can be according to individual's healthy needs, combination in any is fit to own demand, cheap and good-quality personal and digital healthy assistant device, this device can be widely used in different levels, in the family health care health care of different demands.
2. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention employing PC and/or mobile model computer apparatus are as the operating platform of Data Management Analysis, data-storing, data communication, data show, and the integrated intelligence type is adopted in application platform and man machine interface; Physiological signal and data are stored, Computer Interface Module carries out data communication with it, finish physiological signal collection, filtering, amplification, A/D conversion, will through processing and the digitized physiological signal of conversion by interface module transfer to that computer apparatus is further handled, analyzes, stored, demonstration and communication transmit; Adopt integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor as physiological signal monitoring and biofeedback relaxation training module simultaneously, gather user's physiological signal, through filtering, amplification, A/D is converted to digital signal, by Computer Interface Module transfer to that computer apparatus is further handled, analyzes, stored, demonstration and communication transmission.PC described in the present invention means desktop computer, notebook computer or the palmtop computer etc. of individual or domestic. applications, mobile model computer apparatus described in the present invention, mean and have microprocessor and storage chip, have any mobile model computer apparatus of date processing, calculating, storage, Presentation Function, include but not limited to devices such as PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), e-dictionary, electronic game machine, digital camera, cell phone, DVD player.
3. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, data storage in apparatus of the present invention, Computer Interface Module is a base apparatus, by shell, microprocessor (comprises singlechip chip, dsp chip etc.), data storage devices such as FLASH storage chip or micro hard disk, computer interface unit (comprises usb circuit and interface thereof, or RS232 interface circuit or interface etc.), a plurality of peripheral interface circuit and connector thereof constitute, wherein pin-saving chip is stored a plurality of tailored version application softwaries, a plurality of ancillary equipment drive softwares, interface software and other type software or data, and carry out bidirectional data exchange and communication thereof by computer interface unit and computer; Computer interface wherein is by interface circuit, interface software and patch special part and form, bear bidirectional data exchange and communication function between a plurality of ancillary equipment and data-storing device and the computer, computer interface unit can have a plurality of polytype computer interfaces simultaneously, to adapt to the different demands of dissimilar PC devices or personal data assistant device, these interface types comprise the USB2.0 interface, USB1.1 interface, RS-232 interface, the SPI interface, I
2C interface or IEEE interface.Adopt the type of interface to select according to different user groups, the most frequently used interface type is a USB interface, can stay a plurality of interfaces as required, so that adapting to distinct device or multiple devices uses simultaneously, peripheral interface wherein, be meant with different ancillary equipment between the interface of communication, by corresponding interface circuits, interface software and different connectors thereof are formed, above-mentioned peripheral interface device is mainly used to bear being connected and data-transformation facility of said external equipment and computer apparatus, microprocessor wherein can adopt built-in A/D change-over circuit and multichannel electronic commutator, the microprocessor system chip of D/A change-over circuit and a plurality of I/O interfaces (System on Chips.Soc) or other have the singlechip chip that USB interface drives function, also can adopt other singlechip chips or dsp chip, its major function is the signals collecting of management integration intelligent type physiological signal transmitter, amplify, filtering, the A/D conversion, computer apparatus is stored and transferred to physiological signal, the function setting of microprocessor can be reduced to and adopt several simple push button control, or the control to it is implemented in the input equipment by computer apparatus and man machine interface, in case of necessity, also can adopt its signals collecting of several switches or button control, conditioning, the A/D conversion, record, functions such as transmission, adopt simple displaying devices such as digital display tube or digital type liquid crystal display screen, show its duty, storage chip wherein can adopt the flicker storaging chip, strip storaging chip or micro hard disk device, its major function is to store signals collecting, conditioning, the A/D conversion, the application software that transmission is relevant, and the physiological signal numerical value of storage collection, the capacity of storaging chip is determined according to user's request, select as far as possible that to have big storage capacity be the storage chip of 128MB～512MB storage capacity for use, the latter is managed by microprocessor.Shell wherein is the molded or metal shell plastic-blasting preparations of plastics, be used for fixing above-mentioned each device, computer interface connector and the peripheral device connector peripheral surface at shell is installed, be convenient to patch connection, case surface can the mounting spring clip or the device bracelet, be used for clamp or be fixed on one's body the user by nylon tape, shell can also be designed to the card insert type shape, directly be connected the PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) shell, or patch at the PC device as the data collecting card pattern, supply unit supply DC voltage and electric current are arranged himself, adopt rechargeable battery or dry cell power supply, the LVPS indication is arranged, as adopt built-in charging device, then the charging deictic function should be arranged.
4. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor in apparatus of the present invention is by electrode or transducer, signal amplification circuit, signal filter circuit is formed, its major function is to finish the collection of physiological signal, amplify and filter function, the physiological signal that amplifies is connected to data and stores, A/D conversion equipment in the Computer Interface Module, with analog signal conversion is to store to storage chip behind the digital signal or directly transfer to computer apparatus by computer interface, integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor is different and different according to the physiological signal of gathering, have polytype, include but not limited to the electrocardio type, the blood pressure type, breathing pattern, the pulse type, blood oxygen type, the skin warm type, skin electricity type, the myoelectricity type, polytypes such as EEG type, be respectively applied for collection, amplify, the filtering electrocardiosignal, blood pressure signal, breath signal, pulse signal, the blood oxygen signal, the skin temperature signal, electromyographic signal, EEG signals etc., said apparatus is by electrode or transducer, connect lead, signal amplification circuit filter and hard-wired shell thereof, store with data, the connection lead of Computer Interface Module and interface connector are formed, during application, electrode or transducer are placed on the user's body surface, connector is connected data and stores, external apparatus interface in the Computer Interface Module, gather, amplify, the physiological signal of filtering is directly imported the A/D change-over circuit and is carried out the A/D analog digital conversion, itself does not have supply unit, power supply is stored by data by interface, power supply supply in the Computer Interface Module.
5. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, the another kind of implementation of apparatus of the present invention is, adopt modularity physiological signal collecting cassette, replace integrated intelligence type pick off and data to store, the function of Computer Interface Module, during use, the electrode of physiological signal or the body surface that transducer is connected to the user will be gathered, gather physiological signal, the physiological signal that collects is selected to amplify through the physiological signal collecting cassette, filtering, after A/D conversion and computer interface circuit code are handled, be sent to specific computer communication interface, computer will further be handled through decoding and the laggard row of digital filtering by the signal of receiving, analyze, and the result is stored on the display, perhaps directly with data storage in the computer storage facility, also can data be sent to the server in hospital or health center by built-in computer or external digital modems, described physiological signal collecting cassette is by electrode or transducer, the socket or the multi-channel electronic switch that are connected with electrode or transducer, the precision instrument amplifier of the high cmrr of Lian Jieing successively, filter circuit, the A/D change-over circuit, single-chip microcomputer and computer interface circuit thereof, compositions such as interface socket, described single-chip microcomputer again respectively with multi-channel electronic switch, amplifier, filter circuit, the A/D change-over circuit, the computer interface circuit is connected, sequential is provided, control signal, and specific computer interface coding and data communication, the singlechip chip that adopts preferably can have built-in multi-channel electronic switch simultaneously, A/D change-over circuit and computer interface drive the scm system chip (SOC) of function, also can adopt the singlechip chip that has the A/D change-over circuit, interface circuit is according to dissimilar computer interfaces, adopt special purpose interface singlechip chip or module, the most frequently used computer interface is USB1.1 and USB2.0 interface, by USB USB (universal serial bus) and computer communication, at the physiological signal collecting cassette usb interface module is arranged, can be connected with the USB PORT COM of computer, with physiological signal after USB coding is handled, send to the USB PORT COM of computer, computer is handled the signal that receives by decoding after, send in the USB PORT COM of computer, computer passes through the signal that receives further to handle behind decoding and the digital filtering, store, show or transmission, the computer interface of other types also can adopt and carry out data communication, for example, RS-232 interface, the SPI interface, I
2C or IEEE interface etc., dissimilar computer interfaces selects to depend on the interface type that disposes on the user computer equipment, described physiological signal collecting cassette is designed to the flat structure, adopt injection casing, have fixing band or alligator clamp, can be placed on one's body the user, physiological signal collecting cassette built-in power feeding mechanism, can be rechargeable battery or aneroid battery, the low-voltage indication is arranged.
6. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, communication modes in apparatus of the present invention between each module, can adopt the lead connecting mode, also can adopt wireless transmission method, especially at integrated intelligence type physiological signal sensor and data-storing, between the Computer Interface Module, or between physiological signal collecting cassette and computer installation, adopt the wireless connections mode, may allow user's action freer, more uncommitted, its wireless communication mode can adopt simple infrared communication module, the transmission of employing infrared signal, or employing close distance radio frequency technology, or adopt DSSS exhibition audio data to transmit reception technique, also can adopt modular GSM/GPRS assembly to carry out the both-way communication of wireless transmit and reception, when adopting the wireless mode communication modes, wireless signal transmitter is installed in the integrated intelligence type pick off, and wireless signal receiver is placed on the data storage, and in the Computer Interface Module, or wireless signal transmitting device is contained in the physiological signal collecting cassette, and radio receiver is in the position of computer interface, accept the signal of wireless radiation, and after signal decoded, be transmitted in computer installation.
7. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention can be according to the different target crowd, make up the healthy digital assistant device of multiple corresponding personalization, a kind of composite type at cardiovascular patient is the cardiovascular health digital assistant device, this device is by electrocardio type and blood pressure type integrated intelligence pick off, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or ecg signal acquiring box and blood pressure signal collecting cassette and PC or mobile model computer apparatus are formed, said apparatus can the continuous collecting electrocardio, blood pressure signal, and unusual electrocardiographic wave and blood pressure values reported to the police, simultaneously with the electrocardio of above-mentioned collection, blood pressure data transfers to hospital or health center, further analyze by the doctor, and timely opinions and suggestions feedback user with the doctor, allow the user consult and carry out, said apparatus also possesses the function of biofeedback training, allow the user gather electrocardio or blood pressure simultaneously, can experience the height power of electrocardiosignal and blood pressure signal, language by special bio feedback training software, figure, image is induced, skill is loosened in guides user study, by loosening the physiological signal that technology draws oneself up, the described biofeedback training device that is used for, the biofeedback training software and the computer multi-media device that comprise the computer multi-media form, described software is that modularity is formed, comprise that physiological signal is with sound, light, figure, image, the display driver software module of animated, and show physiological signal numerical values recited and intensity just, and the software module of physiological signal change in value curve, and induce, the indication user carries out the software module of relaxation training, the physiological signal of using in the above-mentioned biofeedback training software, it is exactly the electrocardio that said apparatus is gathered, blood pressure signal, use electrocardio, blood pressure signal carries out the biofeedback training of electrocardio and blood pressure, and be applied to the cardiovascular patient management system software of cardiovascular health digital assistants, it is a kind of personalized stereo health management software, diet by management cardiovascular patient, nutrition, motion, sleep, hobby, metabolism, life style, medicine, training, monitoring, mental regulation, many aspects such as mood regulation are carried out comprehensive to the cardiovascular patient, at many levels, multipath three-dimensional management, according to electrocardio, the testing result feedback of blood pressure is regulated its drug dose, diet, aspects such as motion, obtain the optimum health effect with the most rational healthy resource, above-mentioned management software can be installed in the hard disk of PC, perhaps be loaded in the storage chip of mobile model computer apparatus down, the electrocardio of periodic monitoring and blood pressure data directly are kept in the data base special-purpose in the management software, management software regularly transmits the personal health data by network to the hospital management center, and regularly accepts doctor's suggestion and advice.
8. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention are to breathe digital health-care aid at the personal and digital healthy assistant device of respiratory system disease patient combination, this device is by breathing pattern integrated intelligence pick off, data are stored, Computer Interface Module, or breath signal collecting cassette and PC device or mobile model computer apparatus, and breathing pattern biofeedback training module, respiratory disorder patient personalized stereo health administration module is formed, said apparatus can the continuous collecting patient breath signal, and unusual breath signal reported to the police, simultaneously the respiratory signal data of the above-mentioned collection data communication interface by computer apparatus is transferred to hospital or health center's server, further analyze by the doctor, and in time doctor's suggestion and suggestion fed back to patient, breathing pattern biofeedback module, the breath signal of using above-mentioned collection carries out the breathing pattern biofeedback training, respiratory disorder patient personalized stereo health administration module then carries out the personalized stereo health management according to patient's personalized health characteristics and respiratory function variation to the patient, for patient with cardiovascular system diseases, should select above-mentioned cardiovascular digital health-care aid device simultaneously for use, in the monitoring respiratory system disease, the monitoring cardiovascular disease.
9. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention (are that the type ii diabetes patient is simultaneously with obesity at type ii diabetes patient and/or X-syndrome patient, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, the patient of hypercholesterolemia), adopt electrocardio, blood pressure, acra blood fortune integrated intelligence pick off, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or cardiovascular signals collecting box, the blood pressure signal collecting cassette, acra blood fortune collecting cassette and PC or mobile model computer apparatus are formed, electrocardio, the collection of blood pressure signal is identical with above-mentioned part, wherein the purpose of acra blood fortune monitoring module is whether the monitoring patient suffers from the acra stricture of artery and cause the acra poor circulation, its method is to adopt little vibration of electret transducer monitoring acra small artery and blood capillary and be translated into the signal of telecommunication, the outfan of electret pick off connects low-pass filter amplifier successively, waveform shaper, A/D converter, after being converted to digital signal, intensity by dedicated analysis software probe and comparison signal, and with the normal signal numeric ratio after, display result, store data and the result who gathers simultaneously, and be transmitted through the network to hospital, further analyze for the doctor, the patient adopts electrocardio, blood pressure type biofeedback training module is carried out the biofeedback relaxation training of electrocardio or blood pressure, adopt its diet of diabetes personalized stereo health management software comprehensive management, nutrition, motion, life style, drug administration and adjusting, blood sugar monitoring and electrocardio thereof, blood pressure, acra blood is far monitored, and carry out both-way communication by the telecommunication network communication function of computer installation and the doctor of hospital, under doctor's guidance and monitoring, carry out health care comprehensively.
10. according in the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention are at the patient of cerebrovascular disease, comprise cerebrovascular sclerosis, apoplexy, the composite type of cerebral trauma etc. is the cerebrovascular health digital assistant device, this device is by cerebral tissue blood, the oxygen monitoring module, be integrated intelligence brain blood, oxygen sensor, data are stored, Computer Interface Module or brain blood, oxygen signal collecting cassette and PC device or mobile model computer apparatus are formed, with optical mode non-invasive monitoring cerebral tissue blood, oxygen content, device by probe partly, analog circuit part and Computer Processing partly constitute, light source voltage frequency controller control electrical switch by microprocessor control alternately provides the irradiates light of a plurality of noinvasive light source radiations through biological tissue's scattering, accept single wavelength light of multiple different wave length respectively by many groups of different optical filters, this multiple single wavelength light signal is the signal of telecommunication through opto-electronic conversion, after signal amplifier amplifies, deliver to analog circuit partly in differential amplifier circuit with the filtering common mode disturbances, after ambient light is disturbed, be converted into digital signal through A/D converter, send in the computer installation by computer interface, the computed in software of application specific design, analyze the wavelength of optical signal and the signal power of reflection, relatively more left, right both sides light probe shines the signal of sampling synchronously, analyze cerebral tissue blood with this, oxygen content, monitoring cerebral tissue blood, oxygen content change, simultaneously, use the cerebral tissue blood of gathering, the numerical value of oxygen content carries out biofeedback training, by the control physical relaxation, attention is concentrated and is learned to control the cerebral blood flow increasing groundwater increment, adopt comprehensive management patient life and work various aspects in the patients with cerebrovascular disease personalized stereo health management software, and, accept the doctor and advise by network communication feedback monitoring and management information.
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| CNA2005100280234A CN1745698A (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2005-07-21 | Modular combined personal and digital healthy assistant device |
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