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CN1636468A - 发酵食品用密闭容器 - Google Patents

发酵食品用密闭容器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1636468A
CN1636468A CNA2005100064979A CN200510006497A CN1636468A CN 1636468 A CN1636468 A CN 1636468A CN A2005100064979 A CNA2005100064979 A CN A2005100064979A CN 200510006497 A CN200510006497 A CN 200510006497A CN 1636468 A CN1636468 A CN 1636468A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aforementioned
container
container body
gas
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2005100064979A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
王洙昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN1636468A publication Critical patent/CN1636468A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1672—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element
    • B65D51/1683—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element by actuating a separate element in the container or closure
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Abstract

一种通过与发酵食品分隔发酵气保持发酵食品的新鲜度和味道并且知道发酵气的排出时间的发酵食品用密闭容器。其具有沿开口上端边缘部分以一定间隔凸设有多个闭锁凸条的容器主体。其还包括：闭塞前述容器主体的开口，安装有排出前述容器主体内产生的气体的阀体的内部盖；从前述内部盖按照一定间隔连接，与前述内部盖之间密闭形成收容空间，安装有排出前述收容空间内的气体的排气阀的外部盖。在前述内部盖和前述外部盖的至少一个盖中，设置有与前述容器主体的闭锁凸条连接的锁翼。因此可以防止从冷藏库或朝鲜辣白菜冷藏库内部排出发酵气而产生的恶臭。

Description

发酵食品用密闭容器
技术领域
本发明涉及一种发酵食品用密闭容器，更具体地说，涉及这样一种发酵食品用密闭容器，即它暂时收集从发酵食品产生的气体，必要时可以排出，从而保持发酵食品的新鲜度和味道，不但抑制了进一步氧化，而且可以防止冷藏库内的恶臭。
背景技术
一般说来，保管食物的保管容器，可以使用由作为保管食品用允许的材质的合成树脂、耐热玻璃、耐热陶瓷等成型的保管容器。其中，用合成树脂成型的产品除了容易大量生产且价格低廉的优点之外，还有容易处理的优点，因此得到最广泛的使用。
这种保管容器的容器主体为可收容保管对象食物而制作成各种尺寸，并根据容器主体的尺寸也将盖制作成各种尺寸。一般说来，在容器主体和盖中，为了安全地保管和贮藏所贮藏的食物并防止食物流出，设置有各种形状的闭锁装置。
其中，正如最广泛使用的闭锁装置的构造所述的，在容器主体中，在外周方向以一定间隔形成有从其开口上端的边缘部多个向外侧凸出的多个闭锁凸条。而且，在盖中于中心可以上下旋转的锁翼与容器主体的闭锁凸条对应设置有多个膜铰链(是指盖与锁翼相连，由薄膜形成的铰链，从盖将锁翼上下弯曲形成的铰链)。在锁翼中形成有插合闭锁凸条的插合孔。由此，在容器主体的开口处盖上盖的状态下，将各锁翼旋转压紧时，在锁翼的插合孔处闭锁凸条弹性地插入，使得容器主体与盖相互连接。
在这样的保管容器中，收容朝鲜辣白菜、酱、辣椒酱等发酵食品的容器要求更高的密闭性。其理由是，在将食品发酵过程中产生的发酵气排出保管容器外部的情况下，在贮藏有保管容器的冷藏库或朝鲜辣白菜冷藏库内产生恶臭。
对于这样的发酵食品，发酵的同时产生的发酵气就会与发酵食品一起存在于保管容器内。在为朝鲜辣白菜的情况下，发酵气未排到外面，则发酵气促进了朝鲜辣白菜的氧化，因此产生朝鲜辣白菜的新鲜度和味道降低等问题。因此，必需以一定的时间间隔将发酵气排出去。
而且，随着发酵食品进一步发酵，保管容器逐渐向外膨胀，因此必需不断地排出发酵气。
但是，一般说来，只有有经验的家庭主妇才知何时排出发酵气，而且在长时间保管发酵食品之后，再打开保管容器时，随着爆炸声的产生保管容器内的一部分食物会飞散出去。
为此，需要开发一种保管容器，它将发酵食品的发酵气与食物分隔从而维持食物的新鲜度和味道，同时可以保管，而且可以知道应该排出发酵气的时间。
发明内容
发明解决的课题
因此，本发明提供了一种发酵食品用密闭容器，它解决了前述的现有问题，通过将发酵食品与发酵气分隔，可以保持发酵食品的新鲜度和味道。
本发明的另外的目的是提供一种可以知道发酵气的排出时间的发酵食品用密闭容器。
解决课题的手段
为了实现这样的目的，本发明提供了一种发酵食品用密闭容器，在该密闭容器中，具有沿开口上端边缘部分以一定间隔凸设多个闭锁凸条的容器主体。并包括：闭塞前述容器主体的开口并安装有排出前述容器主体内产生的气体的阀体的内部盖；从前述内部盖按照一定间隔连接，与前述内部盖之间密闭形成收容空间，安装有排出前述收容空间内的气体的排气阀的外部盖；在前述内部盖和前述外部盖的至少一个盖中，设置有与前述容器主体的闭锁凸条连接的锁翼。
前述阀体可以具有贯穿前述内部盖安装的安装棒和从前述安装棒扩径闭塞贯穿设置于前述安装棒周围的内部盖中的排气孔的闭塞板。
前述排气阀具有以一侧铰链为中心接近且离开前述外部盖地旋转，闭塞贯穿设置于前述外部盖中的气体排出孔的阀盖，在前述气体排出孔中，前述阀盖接近前述外部盖时，形成与前述排出孔相连的阀片。
前述排气阀可以包括：闭塞贯穿设置于前述外部盖中的检测孔并在初始状态下向前述收容空间缓慢凸出的软质闭塞膜；在前述闭塞膜形成向上凸出，显示前述收容空间内气体的收集程度的气体显示棒。
前述内部盖可以包括：形成收容前述容器主体开口的上端边缘部分而向下开口的收容通道的盖板，从前述盖板的边缘部分向上伸出形成前述收容空间的侧壁板，以一定间隔形成在前述侧壁板的外周面并与前述容器主体的闭锁凸条相连的锁翼，在前述侧壁板上端边缘部分的外周面以一定间隔凸出并与前述外部盖的锁翼相连的闭锁凸条；前述外部盖还可以包括：为收容前述内部盖的侧壁板的上端边缘部分而在边缘部分形成的连接槽，与前述内部盖的闭锁凸条相连的锁翼。
前述内部盖可以包括：闭塞前述容器主体的开口且安装有前述阀体的盖板，从前述盖板的边缘部分向上弯曲的侧壁板；在前述外部盖的下面形成收容前述侧壁板的连接槽。
前述容器主体可以包括：从上端边缘部分向外侧凸出而向上弯曲伸出并在与上端边缘部分之间形成收容通道的扩径部，在前述扩径部的外侧面向外周方向以一定间隔凸设的多个闭锁凸条；前述内部盖可以包括收容在前述扩径部的收容通道并与前述容器主体的上端边缘部分结合的凸缘；前述外部盖可以包括：收容前述容器主体的扩径部的上端边缘部分的连接槽，为连接前述容器主体的闭锁凸条沿外周面形成的多个锁翼。
而且，为了实现前述目的，本发明提供了一种发酵食品用密闭容器，在该密闭容器中，具有沿开口的上端边缘部分以一定间隔凸设多个闭锁凸条的容器主体。其包括安装有闭塞前述容器主体的开口并排出前述容器主体内产生的气体的排气阀的盖。前述排气阀包括：在以一侧铰链为中心相对前述盖接近并且可以分隔地旋转，开闭贯穿设置于前述盖的气体排出孔的阀盖；包围前述气体排出孔的软质衬垫；凸设于前述阀盖的内侧面，在前述阀盖接近前述盖时，与前述气体排出孔相连的阀片。在前述盖的外周面设置有与前述容器主体的闭锁凸条相连的多个锁翼。
通过如上所述的本发明，可以防止因发酵气与发酵食品一起存在而产生的发酵食品的新鲜度降低、进一步氧化、味道降低等。而且，通过气体显示棒，知道在收容空间内收集的发酵气的排出时间，因此可以防止从冷藏库或朝鲜辣白菜冷藏库内部排出发酵气而产生恶臭。
附图说明
图1是本发明第一实施例的发酵食品用密闭容器的剖面图；
图2是本发明第二实施例的发酵食品用密闭容器的剖面图；
图3是本发明第三实施例的发酵食品用密闭容器的剖面图。
具体实施方式
下面，参照附图详细描述本发明。
本发明的发酵食品用密闭容器，通过形成具有双重构造的盖，将从容器主体排出的发酵食品的发酵气暂时保管，将发酵食品产生的发酵气分隔，从而维持了发酵食品的新鲜度和味道。而且，通过了解分隔的发酵气的排出时间，使得发酵气不会排到冷藏库或朝鲜辣白菜冷藏库内，从而防止了冷藏库或朝鲜辣白菜内的恶臭。
图1是本发明第一实施例的发酵食品用密闭容器的剖面图。
本实施例的发酵食品用密闭容器包括：沿开口上端边缘部分凸设有多个闭锁凸条的容器主体10、将前述容器主体10的开口闭塞的内部盖20、从前述内部盖20以一定间隔连接的外部盖35。在这种实施例中，闭锁凸条，即闭锁装置的构造可以采用除凸条之外的各种形态。
内部盖20包括：收容容器主体10的开口的上端边缘部分而向下开口形成收容通道25的盖板21，从盖板21的边缘部分向上伸出形成收容空间的侧壁板22。在与盖板21相邻的侧壁板22的下部区域，设置有以一定间隔配置于侧壁板22的外周面，与容器主体10的闭锁凸条15相连的多个锁翼23，并在侧壁板22上端边缘部分的外周面设置有以一定间隔凸出插合于外部盖35的锁翼37的闭锁凸条24。
在这样的内部盖20的盖板21中，安装有用于将容器主体10内产生的发酵气体排出的阀体30。另外，在盖板21中形成有用于安装阀体30的安装孔26和将发酵气排出的排气孔27。阀体30包括：贯穿盖板21的安装孔26安装，其一端部经扩径而卡合于盖板21的内侧面的安装棒31，从前述安装棒31的另一端部扩径，在安装棒31的周围形成以闭塞排气孔27的闭塞板32。在这里，在闭塞板32的边缘部分，通过形成与盖板21接触而凸出的固定环33，闭塞板32与盖板21以适当密合度接触。
这种阀体30，当收容于容器主体10中的发酵食品产生的发酵气产生的内部压力达到一定值以上时，通过排气孔27排出发酵气。这时，闭塞板32通过发酵气的压力与盖板21分开，发酵气从容器主体10转移并送到内部盖20与外部盖35之间形成的收容空间内。
另一方面，在外部盖35的边缘部分，形成收容内部盖20的侧壁板22的上端边缘部分的连接槽36，在外部盖35的外周，以一定间隔形成有多个与内部盖20的闭锁凸条24相连的锁翼37。而且，在外部盖35的一侧部位，形成从板面凹陷的凹陷部38，在前述凹陷部38中，形成有排出内部盖20与外部盖35之间形成的收容空间内的发酵气气体排出孔39。在这样的凹陷部38中，安装有开闭气体排出孔39的排气阀40。
前述排气阀40包括以一侧铰链为中心相对外部盖35接近并且可以分隔地旋转开闭气体排出孔39的阀盖41，在前述阀盖41的内侧面凸设有，阀盖41接近外部盖35时与气体排出孔39相连闭塞气体排出孔39的阀片42。通过在气体排出孔39的内侧和外侧安装软质衬垫47，与阀片42结合时维持气密性。
在安装这样的排气阀40的凹陷部38中，在外部盖35中贯穿设置有检测孔44，在检测孔44中，设置有在初始状态下面向收容空间缓慢凸出的软质闭塞膜45。在该闭塞膜45中，设置有从闭塞膜45向上以棒状凸出的气体显示棒46，在排气阀40的阀盖41的一侧形成有贯穿孔43，因此当闭塞膜45上升时，气体显示棒46通过贯穿孔43凸出。换句话说，在周围空间内当发酵气达到一定量以上时，闭塞膜45上升。此时，气体显示棒46上升，通过阀盖41的贯穿孔43向上凸出。即，气体显示棒46起显示收容空间内存贮了多少发酵气的测量仪表的作用。
下面说明使用这样构成的发酵食品用密闭容器的过程。
首先，将发酵食品装入发酵食品用密闭容器的容器主体10中，将内部盖20和外部盖35依次配合密闭容器主体10。之后，在一定时间之后从发酵食品中产生发酵气，当发酵气的压力上升至一定值以上时，通过发酵气的压力，阀体30的闭塞板32与内部盖20的盖板21分隔。于是，通过盖板21的排气孔27，将容器主体10内的发酵气排放到内部盖20与外部盖35之间的收容空间内。
将这种过程重复，当收容空间内的发酵气的压力上升时，通过发酵气的压力使闭塞膜45的气体显示棒46上升，气体显示棒46通过阀盖41的贯穿孔43凸出升高，从该高度使用者可以推测收容空间内收容的发酵气的量。
气体显示棒46上升至一定高度以上时，使用者将发酵食品用密闭容器从冷藏库或朝鲜辣白菜冷藏库取出之后，在可以换气的地方转动外部盖35的阀盖41将气体排出孔39打开。于是，通过气体排出孔39将收容空间内收容的发酵气排出。
图2和图3是本发明第二和第三实施例的发酵食品用密闭容器的剖面图。
如图2所示，与前述第一实施例不同，本发明的第二实施例的特征在于，不将内部盖120与作为另一部件而制造的容器主体110结合，而是与外部盖135结合一体制造的。
根据本发明的第二实施例，内部盖120由将容器主体110的开口闭塞的盖板121和从前述盖板121的边缘部分向上弯曲的侧壁板122构成。在外部盖135的下面，通过形成收容内部盖120的侧壁板122而连接的连接槽141，内部盖120在外部盖135下面相连形成收容空间。在内部盖120安装有阀体30，由此将容器主体110内的发酵气排放到收容空间内，在外部盖135中，与第一实施例相同，安装有排气阀40，将收容空间内收容的发酵气排放到外面。
另一方面，如图3所示，本发明的第三实施例，在容器主体310中，从容器主体310的开口的上端边缘部分向外凸出后形成向上弯曲伸出的扩径部313，该扩径部313与容器主体310的上端边缘部分之间形成收容通道321。在前述扩径部313的外侧面，在外周方向以一定间隔形成多个闭锁凸条315。在内部盖320的外周边缘部分形成向下凸出的凸缘，该凸缘在前述容器主体310的收容通道321结合。而且，在外部盖355的外周边缘部分，形成与容器主体310的闭锁凸条315结合的多个锁翼345。在前述内部盖320和前述外部盖355中，与前述实施例相同，安装有阀体30和排气阀40。
根据这样的构造，在使用本发明的发酵食品用密闭容器的情况下，从发酵食品产生的发酵气被一次性收集在内部盖20、120、320与外部盖35、135、335之间形成的收容空间内。之后，通过气体显示棒46的凸出高度，判断收容空间内的发酵气的压力在一定值以上，即发酵气的收集量在一定值以上时，转动排气阀40的阀盖41，通过气体排出孔39排出收容空间内的发酵气。
因此，本发明的发酵食品用密闭容器，由于包括用于收集发酵气的另一收容空间，因此可以防止发酵气与发酵食品一起存在而产生的发酵食品的新鲜度降低、进一步氧化、味道降低等。
而且，通过气体显示棒46，知道收容空间内收集的发酵气的排出时间，因此通过在可以换气的地方排放发酵气，可以防止从冷藏库或朝鲜辣白菜冷藏库内排出发酵气而产生恶臭。
另一方面，在第一实施例或第三实施例中，在收容空间内也可以贮藏其它食物。
在前述实施例中，配备有设置阀体30的内部盖或盖板，但是也可以构成不设置具有阀体30的内部盖或盖板，而仅使具有排气阀40的外部盖直接与容器主体相连的发酵食品用密闭容器。这种情况下，容器主体内的发酵气未收集在另一收容空间内，当容器主体内的发酵气达到一定压力以上时，可以马上打开阀盖41排出发酵气。

Claims (8)

1、一种发酵食品用密闭容器，其具有：具有沿开口上端边缘部分以一定间隔凸设的多个闭锁凸条的容器主体，其特征在于，包括：闭塞前述容器主体的开口并安装有排出前述容器主体内产生的气体的阀体的内部盖；从前述内部盖按照一定间隔连接，与前述内部盖之间密闭形成收容空间，安装有排出前述收容空间内的气体的排气阀的外部盖；
在前述内部盖和前述外部盖的至少一个盖中，设置有与前述容器主体的闭锁凸条连接的锁翼。
2、如权利要求1所述的发酵食品用密闭容器，其特征在于，前述阀体具有贯穿前述内部盖安装的安装棒和从前述安装棒扩径并闭塞贯穿设置于前述安装棒周围的内部盖中的排气孔的闭塞板。
3、如权利要求1所述的发酵食品用密闭容器，其特征在于，前述排气阀具有以一侧铰链为中心可接近且离开前述外部盖地旋转，闭塞贯穿设置于前述外部盖中的气体排出孔的阀盖，在前述气体排出孔中，前述阀盖接近前述外部盖时，形成与前述排出孔相连的阀片。
4、如权利要求3所述的发酵食品用密闭容器，其特征在于，前述排气阀包括：闭塞贯穿设置于前述外部盖中的检测孔并在初始状态下向前述收容空间缓慢凸出的软质闭塞膜；在前述闭塞膜形成向上凸出，显示前述收容空间内气体的收集程度的气体显示棒。
5、如权利要求1所述的发酵食品用密闭容器，其特征在于，
前述内部盖包括：形成收容前述容器主体开口的上端边缘部分而向下开口的收容通道的盖板，从前述盖板的边缘部分向上伸出形成前述收容空间的侧壁板，以一定间隔形成在前述侧壁板的外周面并与前述容器主体的闭锁凸条相连的锁翼，在前述侧壁板上端边缘部分的外周面以一定间隔凸出并与前述外部盖的锁翼相连的闭锁凸条；
前述外部盖还包括：为收容前述内部盖的侧壁板的上端边缘部分而在边缘部分形成的连接槽，与前述内部盖的闭锁凸条相连的锁翼。
6、如权利要求1所述的发酵食品用密闭容器，其特征在于，
前述内部盖包括：闭塞前述容器主体的开口且安装有前述阀体的盖板，从前述盖板的边缘部分向上弯曲的侧壁板；
在前述外部盖的下面形成收容前述侧壁板的连接槽。
7、如权利要求1所述的发酵食品用密闭容器，其特征在于，
前述容器主体包括：从上端边缘部分向外侧凸出而向上弯曲伸出并在与上端边缘部分之间形成收容通道的扩径部，在前述扩径部的外侧面向外周方向以一定间隔凸设的多个闭锁凸条；
前述内部盖包括收容在前述扩径部的收容通道并与前述容器主体的上端边缘部分结合的凸缘；
前述外部盖包括：收容前述容器主体的扩径部的上端边缘部分的连接槽，为连接前述容器主体的闭锁凸条沿外周面形成的多个锁翼。
8、一种发酵食品用密闭容器，其具有：具有沿开口的上端边缘部分以一定间隔凸设多个闭锁凸条的容器主体，其特征在于，包括：闭塞前述容器主体的开口并安装有排出前述容器主体内产生的气体的排气阀的盖，
前述排气阀包括：以一侧铰链为中心可接近且离开前述盖地旋转，开闭贯穿设置于前述盖的气体排出孔的阀盖；包围前述气体排出孔的软质衬垫；凸设于前述阀盖的内侧面，在前述阀盖接近前述盖时，与前述气体排出孔相连的阀片，
在前述盖的外周面设置有与前述容器主体的闭锁凸条结合的多个锁翼。
CNA2005100064979A 2004-01-08 2005-01-10 发酵食品用密闭容器 Pending CN1636468A (zh)

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