CN1609763A - Alphabetic three-key inputting method for mobile telephone - Google Patents

Abstract

The three-key pinyin input method for cellphone is one method to input Chinese character in at most three clicks. The input method features that the consonants of single letters are arranged in 8 digital keys in available GSM order, zero-consonant and retroflex consonant are arranged in other two keys, and the vowels are divided into 10 groups arranged in 10 digital keys according to the standard GSM cellphone keyboard configuration. After click one consonant key and one vowel key, possible Chinese characters with corresponding pinyin combination will appear in the screen in certain order for the user to select.

Description

The mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method

Technical field

The invention belongs to the computer Chinese character input method, specifically relate to a kind of spelling input method of mobile communication equipment.But because of all triple bond inputs on mobile phone of any phonetic, so be called the mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method.

Background technology

What present most cellular mobile telephone was used all is all-phonetic input method, and its keyboard meets E.161 standard of ITU-T usually.When using Chinese character of all-phonetic input method input, each letter in the standard Chinese phonetic of this Chinese character of needs input.For example, import " opening " word, order input alphabet " z-h-a-n-g " on the necessary keypad of user, cellular telephone subscribers wants to risk this and " opens " word must look for letter 5 times on keyboard on its phone, by the phonetic that just can find this Chinese character for 10 times, this is to bother very much with time-consuming for cellular user altogether.

Reduce cellular stroke, present popular a kind of spelling input method has provided several possible combinations and has chosen from after having imported whole phonetic alphabet of certain Chinese character, " opens " word like this as long as keystroke just can be imported its phonetic for six times.Can this input method stroke still too much.For further reducing stroke, release acetylenic link input method on the mobile phone that has at present, its method is the initial consonant of first key input Chinese character, the initial of second key input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, occurring various possible simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable then chooses from, this clock input method is claimed the complete phonetic that just can import Chinese character with triple bond, and by this method input, repeated code can take place the phonetic that has in fact.Such as " liang " and " jiang " repeated code will take place, can not really import the complete phonetic of certain Chinese character with triple bond.At importing not characteristics very easily with phonetic on the present mobile phone, Nokia mobile communication company has released a kind of double-spelling Chinese character input method, being characterized in starting all identical initial consonants of first letter is mapped on the same key, starting the identical simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first letter is mapped on the same key, realize the Two bors d's oeuveres input by this method, owing to be on cell phone, therefore stroke is still too much, even if as at present popular spelling input method, respectively hit initial consonant, rhythm imperial mother, list various possible pinyin combinations, still need turn over screen sometimes and could import required phonetic.

Technical matters

Present so all mobile phone phonetic input methods all can not be imported whole phonetics of Chinese character with triple bond, and stroke is too much.Influence input speed.

Technical scheme

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method, by this input method, any one phonetic in the standard Chinese phonetic plan, the most multi-hit three times keys just can be imported whole phonetic, make the user import Chinese character with less time, faster speed on cell phone and other mobile communication equipment.It also has simply, need not to remember too many characteristics such as content.It also can use on computers.And other mobile phone phonetic input methods as far as I know, can not accomplish that all the most multi-hit three times keys of all phonetic just can import.

According to this mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method, the phonetic of representing a Chinese character is divided into initial consonant part and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable part, initial consonant part and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable part are subdivided into ten classes again respectively, come respectively on 10 keys.The arrangement of the initial consonant of single letter on the GSM cell phone keyboard is constant, that is to say still and be arranged on 8 numerical keys by the cellular alphabetical arrangement mode of GSM, have only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable not have handling of initial consonant as zero initial, zero initial and cacuminal come respectively on all the other 2 keys, for ease of memory, zero initial comes on 0 key, and cacuminal ZH, CH, SH come on 1 key, so arranges in the coding example.Also but zero initial comes on 1 key certainly, and cacuminal ZH, CH, SH come on 0 key.Cacuminal and zero initial are discharged to respectively on two female keys of not setting up type, be convenient to memory, the more important thing is that it is to accomplish that the form of the phonetic that the sound mother is combined into is no more than one of key link of 10 kinds by initial consonant place numerical key with by behind simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place numerical key.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable also is arranged on 10 keys, for ease of memory, has fully taken into account alphabetical number and A, O, E, I, U, the ü position in letter and on keyboard during arrangement.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is divided into four letters, three letters and one or two these three classes of letter by the number of letter.Three letters be subdivided into again A the centre with A not in two classes of centre, in the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, A not the centre all with NG ending, so in fact the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with three letters is divided into two classes: a class is three letters of A in the centre, another kind of is three letters that end up with NG.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of one or two letter composition is subdivided into seven classes again: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the A ending is a class; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with two letters of A beginning is a class; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the E beginning is a class; With the I beginning and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that do not end up with A is a class, more special with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of U or ü beginning, can be a class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with U or ü; All the other are a class with two letters of U or ü beginning and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that does not end up with A.In the coding example, so arrange.Certainly also the ü E in two letters can be extracted out and be discharged in U or the ü class, even also UE can be discharged in U or the ü class, even also can extract other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in this class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable out one such as UI or UN or UO and be discharged in U or the ü class, but this will make to arrange and seem disorderly and unsystematic, therefore should not so arrange.Theoretically, this ten classes simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can arbitrarily come respectively on ten mutually different letters or other symbolic key, is what symbol and ignore fully on the key.But be arranged on the 10 numeric keys on the spot nearby by the cellular QWERTY keyboard of GSM for simplicity, as far as possible.Then press an initial consonant place key earlier on keyboard, hit once corresponding key by the preferred arrangement method of regulation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the present invention on keyboard again, this computer-chronograph can provide all possible pinyin combinations mode, is arranged in order and chooses from.Because all possible pinyin combinations mode can not surpass 10 kinds, selects with 10 numerical keys and just can accomplish to import any one complete phonetic by three times keys.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the cellular keyboard of GSM, and wherein the arrangement of each letter key meets the ITU-TE.161 standard.

Fig. 2 is according to this mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method, the arrangement scheme of initial consonant on keyboard.

Fig. 3 is according to this mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method, the arrangement scheme of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on keyboard.

Embodiment

Elaborate below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing.

Most of phonetics in the Chinese phonetic alphabet are made up of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and minority is only by forming with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of " a ", " b ", " c " beginning.For the initial consonant of single letter, press the cellular QWERTY keyboard of GSM and arrange, have only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable not have the zero initial of initial consonant to come on the numerical key 0, cacuminal ZH, CH, SH come on the numeral " 1 ", see shown in Figure 2.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is categorized as 10 classes by preceding method, is respectively " AI, AN, AO ", " A, IA, UA ", " E, EI, EN ", " I, IE, IN, IU ", " IAN, IAO, UAI, UAN ", " O, OU ", " ANG, ENG, ING, ONG ", " U, ü ", " UE,  e, UI, UN, UO ", " IANG, UANG, IONG ".Again this 10 assonance mother stock is not discharged on numeral 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 key, sees shown in Figure 3.Why so arranging reason has two: one, and when such arrangement can make the sound mother be combined into standard Chinese phonetic, the kind of phonetic can be above ten kinds; The 2nd, locally arrange by the cellular QWERTY keyboard of GSM as far as possible.Contain letters such as A, O, E, I, U, V on the numerical key in the QWERTY keyboard, on keyboard, arrange on the spot.Specifically be exactly to come on the key that contains alphabetical A with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " A; IA; UA " that A ends up, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " E; EI; EN " with the E beginning comes on the key that contains letter e, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " I; IA; IE; IN; IU " with the I beginning comes on the key that contains alphabetical I, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " O; OU " with the O beginning comes on the key that contains alphabetical O, " U; ü " comes and contains letter U, on the V key, numeral 1 in the QWERTY keyboard, 2,7,9, do not contain A on 0 key, O, E, I, U, letters such as V, just take the method for arranging during arrangement nearby, more approaching such as numerical key 1 and 2, and row has A on the numerical key 2, therefore just simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " AI; AN; AO " is come respectively on the numerical key 1, numerical key 9 and 8 is more approaching, and row has U on the numerical key 8, just simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " UE;  e; UI; UN; UO " is come respectively on the numerical key 9, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " IAN; IAO; UAI; UAN ", simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ANG; ENG; ING; ONG ", simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " IANG; UANG; IONG " can arbitrarily come on its excess-three number keyboard, but consider that the alphabetical number of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " IANG; UANG; IONG " is maximum, just come on 0 key, the alphabetical number of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that 3 and medial are A's because there are 2 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable all to start with I, and I comes on the numerical key 4, so just come on the numerical key 5 adjacent with numerical key 4, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with the NG ending just comes on the numerical key 7 like this, just so arranges in the coding example.Certainly also " IAN, IAO, UAI, UAN " can be come on the numerical key 7, " ANG, ENG, ING, ONG " come on the numerical key 5, anyway can arbitrarily arrange.The user knocks first key according to first kind of mapping relations of Fig. 2, then knocks second key according to second kind of mapping relations shown in Figure 3.Some initial consonants can only make up with specific simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, and and in addition other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can not make up, though or can make up but not have this pronunciation in the mandarin, computer or mobile phone can be listed all possible combination according to this syntagmatic and choose from.Owing to meticulously arrange initial consonant, the position of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on keyboard, accomplish that sound mother's pinyin combinations form can not surpass 10 kinds, just in time suitable with 10 arabic numeral, as long as various possible phonetics are arranged in order, select with 10 arabic numeral and get final product.When arranging phonetic, common positional alignment with reference to 10 numerals of keyboard, also can be divided into 2 row, every row 5 row are arranged, separate with the square frame lines again between each phonetic, select with 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 this 10 numeric keys respectively, notice that 0 just represents the 10th phonetic, so only need triple bond just can import any one phonetic, improved input speed greatly.

Coding example: when the user wishes to import " opening " in phone, because the phonetic of " opening " is " ZHANG ", initial consonant is cacuminal " ZH ", come on the numerical key 1, just import the 1st kind of mapping relations by numerical key 1, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ANG " comes on the numerical key 7, just import the 2nd kind of mapping relations by numerical key 7, at this moment can list all possible pinyin combinations form on the screen: ZHANG, CHANG, SHANG, ZHENG, CHENG, SHENG, ZHONG, CHONG, and arrange in order, only need be selected with numerical key 1 and get final product.Can find out, need only just can import the phonetic " ZHANG " of " opening " by numerical key 1,7,1 three times by this method, than present input method be an individual much progress by 4 times or 6 times or 10 times ability input Pinyins " ZHANG ".And for example " hold high " word, phonetic is " ANG ", no initial consonant, just by the key 0 at a zero initial place,, at this moment can provide all possible phonetic on computer or the mobile phone screen and be arranged in order and choose from again by " ANG " place key 7 once, only occurring a kind of phonetic " ANG " in this example chooses from, can import " ANG " by numerical key 1, at this moment computer or mobile phone can be listed all phonetics and choose from for the word of " ANG ", and selected back " holding high " word just can be gone up screen." limit " word and for example, its phonetic is " BIAN ", initial consonant is B, by the numerical key 2 that once knocks a B place in other words, then by the numerical key 5 at a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " IAN " place, at this moment can provide all possible phonetic on computer or the mobile phone screen and be arranged in order and choose from: " BIAO ", " BIAN ", " CUAN ", because " BIAN " comes the 2nd in order, just can import " BIAN " by a numerical key 2, select again on " limit " word and shield.

It is to be noted the present invention to the phonetic alphabet case insensitive, and the phonetic alphabet capitalization is of equal value with small letter.

The present invention is large, medium and small applicable to all, microcomputer Chinese information processing system and communication system, can be widely used in various aspects such as Chinese terminal, Chinese fax, computer typewriter and computer composition printing.Can under internet environment, move.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method, the Chinese phonetic alphabet is divided into initial consonant part and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable part, have only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable not have handling of initial consonant as zero initial, it is characterized in that initial consonant part and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable part are subdivided into ten classes again respectively, come respectively on 10 keys, the arrangement of the initial consonant of single letter on the GSM cell phone keyboard is constant, and zero initial and cacuminal come respectively on all the other 2 keys, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is divided into ten classes: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of four letters is a class; A is a class at the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of three letters of centre; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with three letters of NG ending is a class; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of all the other one or two letter composition is subdivided into seven classes again: with the A ending is a class; Two letters with the A beginning are a class; With the E beginning is a class; With I beginning and not with the A ending be a class, more special with U or ü beginning can be a class with U or ü; All the other are with two letters of U or ü beginning and be not a class with the A ending, certainly also certain letter in this class can be extracted out and be discharged in U or the ü class, this ten assonances mother stock is not come on ten mutually different keys, then on keyboard, press an initial consonant place key earlier, again by the corresponding key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, this computer-chronograph can provide all possible pinyin combinations mode, choose from, because all possible pinyin combinations mode can not surpass 10 kinds, selects with 10 numerical keys and just can accomplish to import any one complete phonetic by three times keys.

2, mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: initial consonant in the arrangement on the keyboard is: ZH, CH, SH come on the numerical key 1; B, C come on the numerical key 2; D, F come on the numerical key 3; G, H come on the numerical key 4; J, K, L come on the numerical key 5; M, N come on the numerical key 6; P, Q, R, S come on the numerical key 7; T comes on the numerical key 8, and W, X, Y, Z come on the numerical key 9; Have only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable not have the zero initial of initial consonant to come on 0; Represent with 0.

3, mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ten class simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can arbitrarily come on ten mutually different letters or other symbolic key respectively, and ignore fully on the key is any symbol, but be arranged on the 10 numeric keys on the spot nearby by the cellular QWERTY keyboard of GSM for simplicity, as far as possible.

4, mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable mother in the arrangement on the keyboard is: AI, AN, AO come on the numerical key 1; A, IA, UA come on the numerical key 2; E, EI, EN come on the numerical key 3; I, IE, IN, IU come on the numerical key 4; IAN, IAO, UAI, UAN come on the numerical key 5; O, OU come on the numerical key 6; ANG, ENG, ING, ONG come on the numerical key 7; U, ü come on the numerical key 8; UE,  E, UI, UN, UO come on the numerical key 9; IANG, UANG, IONG come on the numerical key 0.

5, according to claim 2 or 4 described mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input methods, it is characterized in that: earlier by an initial consonant place key, press the key at a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place again, this computer-chronograph can provide all possible pinyin combinations mode, be arranged in order and choose from, because all possible pinyin combinations mode can not surpass 10 kinds, selects with 10 numerical keys and just can accomplish to import any one complete phonetic by three times keys.

6, according to one of any described mobile phone phonetic acetylenic link input method of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the present invention is large, medium and small applicable to all, microcomputer Chinese information processing system and communication system, can be widely used in various aspects such as Chinese terminal, Chinese fax, computer typewriter and computer composition printing, be specially adapted under internet environment, to move such as the such mobile communication equipment of GSM cell phone.

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