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CN1609518A - 空气热能热泵式热水炉 - Google Patents

空气热能热泵式热水炉 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1609518A
CN1609518A CNA2003101016047A CN200310101604A CN1609518A CN 1609518 A CN1609518 A CN 1609518A CN A2003101016047 A CNA2003101016047 A CN A2003101016047A CN 200310101604 A CN200310101604 A CN 200310101604A CN 1609518 A CN1609518 A CN 1609518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
condensator
heat pump
heat
pump type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2003101016047A
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English (en)
Inventor
孙霆
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BEIJING GOME TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CNA2003101016047A priority Critical patent/CN1609518A/zh
Priority to US10/560,884 priority patent/US20060191495A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2004/000717 priority patent/WO2005038358A1/zh
Priority to KR1020067006641A priority patent/KR20060093329A/ko
Priority to EP04738315A priority patent/EP1677056A1/en
Priority to JP2006535927A priority patent/JP2007509305A/ja
Publication of CN1609518A publication Critical patent/CN1609518A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
    • F25B29/003—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously of the compression type system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02—Water heaters
    • F24H4/04—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02—Heat pumps of the compression type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/047—Water-cooled condensers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种空气热能热泵式热水炉，包括依次连接的压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器，所述的冷凝器由多个连接构成，每一冷凝器均由水箱及其内部的散热器组成，在每一水箱上设有水路接口和出水口。本发明利用热泵原理吸收环境中的热能来达到烧热水的目的，既减少了对环境的热污染，还可在提供热水的同时提供制冷量，可大大节约能源；多个冷凝器串联或其它连接方式，可以在不同的冷凝器的出水口得到45℃～100℃不同温度的热水，以满足不同的需求；两种蒸发器可以直接或间接的提供冷量；而单独壳体的冷凝器组可单独与其它现有的空调器连接而获得热水。

Description

空气热能热泵式热水炉
技术领域
本发明涉及一种热水炉，具体是一种具有空气调节和提供热水的空气热能热泵式热水炉，也称为热水器或茶炉，可用于工矿企业、商业、发廊、桑拿屋、家庭住宅及有中央空调的场所。
背景技术
随着社会的发展和科技进步，现有的热水炉由于靠燃料和电力的能量烧水，不仅消耗大量的能源，而且对环境产生严重的热污染，因此已不适应现代化的发展。另一方面，大量的制冷机却散发出大量热能被白白浪费。
发明内容
本发明的目的就是提供一种空气热能热泵式热水炉，以解决现有的热水炉靠燃料和电力的能量烧水，不仅消耗大量的能源，而且对环境产生严重的热污染的问题，并可与制冷结合节省能源。
本发明的技术方案是：包括依次连接的压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器，其特征在于：所述的冷凝器由多个连接构成，每一冷凝器均由水箱及其内部的散热器组成，在每一水箱上设有水路接口和出水口。
所述的蒸发器包括间接冷量蒸发器和直接冷量蒸发器，间接冷量蒸发器带有壳体，在该壳体上设有冷水进出口；直接冷量蒸发器设有电风扇。
所述的多个冷凝器水箱的水路相互串联。
所述的压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器均装于一个外壳内。
所述的冷凝器置于一个单独的壳体内，在壳体上留出工质出入口和水出入口。
本发明利用热泵原理吸收环境中的热量来达到烧热水的目的，既减少了对环境的热污染，还可在提供热水的同时提供制冷量，可大大节约能源；多个冷凝器串联的设计，可以在不同的冷凝器的出水口得到45℃～100℃不同温度的热水，以满足不同的需求；两种蒸发器可以直接或间接的提供冷量；而单独壳体的冷凝器组可与其它现有的空调器连接而获得热水。
附图说明
图1是本发明一个实施例的总体构成示意图；
图2是本发明一个实施例的立体结构示意图；
图3是本发明单独的冷凝器的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
参见图1和图2，本发明包括依次连接的压缩机1、多个冷凝器2、节流阀3和蒸发器4，每一冷凝器2均由水箱21及其内部的散热器22组成，多个冷凝器2的散热器22通过制冷工质管线5串联连接，在每一水箱21上设有水路接口6和出水口7。该实施例的水路接口6相互串联，第一个冷凝器水箱21连接有进水口10，用来与水源连接。可以在每一水箱21的出水口7得到不同温度的热水。
该实施例的蒸发器4包括间接冷量蒸发器41和直接冷量蒸发器42，间接冷量蒸发器41带有壳体43，在该壳体43上设有冷水进出口44和45；直接冷量蒸发器42设有电风扇46。
所述的压缩机1、冷凝器2、节流阀3和蒸发器4均装于一个外壳8内。
参见图3，这是冷凝器2置于一个单独的壳体9内的实施例，在壳体9上留出制冷工质出入口11、12和水出入口7和10。图中的标记13是设在每个冷凝器上的温度传感器接线，可用于温度检测和控制。

Claims (5)

1、一种空气热能热泵式热水炉，包括依次连接的压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器，其特征在于：所述的冷凝器由多个连接构成，每一冷凝器均由水箱及其内部的散热器组成，在每一水箱上设有水路接口和出水口。
2、根据权利要求1所述的空气热能热泵式热水炉，其特征在于：所述的蒸发器包括间接冷量蒸发器和直接冷量蒸发器，间接冷量蒸发器带有壳体，在该壳体上设有冷水进出口；直接冷量蒸发器设有电风扇。
3、根据权利要求1所述的空气热能热泵式热水炉，其特征在于：所述的多个冷凝器水箱的水路相互串联。
4、根据权利要求1、2或3所述的空气热能热泵式热水炉，其特征在于：所述的压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器均装于一个外壳内。
5、根据权利要求1所述的空气热能热泵式热水炉，其特征在于：所述的冷凝器置于一个单独的壳体内，在壳体上留出制冷工质出入口和水出入口。
CNA2003101016047A 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 空气热能热泵式热水炉 Pending CN1609518A (zh)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2003101016047A CN1609518A (zh) 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 空气热能热泵式热水炉
US10/560,884 US20060191495A1 (en) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat pump type hot water stove
PCT/CN2004/000717 WO2005038358A1 (en) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat pump type hot water stove
KR1020067006641A KR20060093329A (ko) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 공기중의 열에너지를 이용한 열펌프식 온수기
EP04738315A EP1677056A1 (en) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat pump type hot water stove
JP2006535927A JP2007509305A (ja) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 空気熱エネルギー熱ポンプ型熱水炉

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2003101016047A CN1609518A (zh) 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 空气热能热泵式热水炉

Publications (1)

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CN1609518A true CN1609518A (zh) 2005-04-27

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US (1) US20060191495A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1677056A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2007509305A (zh)
KR (1) KR20060093329A (zh)
CN (1) CN1609518A (zh)
WO (1) WO2005038358A1 (zh)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN105264305A (zh) * 2013-03-13 2016-01-20 里姆制造公司 利用空调单元或水泵预加热水的设备和方法
CN106969538A (zh) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-21 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 一种实现多温区供水的制冷系统余热回收装置及控制方法
US9945587B2 (en) 2014-09-02 2018-04-17 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and method for hybrid water heating and air cooling and control thereof
CN108375232A (zh) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-07 江苏瑞尔光学有限公司 一种镀膜机供应冷水的集中制冷装置
CN109282521A (zh) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 十堰市旺朝新能源科技有限公司 一种热泵
CN116857858A (zh) * 2018-07-17 2023-10-10 大金工业株式会社 热水制造装置
US12173909B2 (en) 2020-07-13 2024-12-24 Rheem Manufacturing Company Integrated space conditioning and water heating/cooling systems and methods thereto
US12449139B2 (en) 2020-11-02 2025-10-21 Rheem Manufacturing Company Combined space and water heating systems

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EP2118574B1 (en) * 2007-02-01 2018-09-05 Grundfos Holding A/S Heat transfer system and associated methods
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CN111707001A (zh) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-25 广东纽恩泰新能源科技发展有限公司 一种抑制水温波动的换热水箱

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Cited By (14)

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US10871307B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2020-12-22 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and methods for heating water with refrigerant from air conditioning system
US12203683B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2025-01-21 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and methods for heating water with refrigerant from air conditioning system
US9879881B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2018-01-30 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and methods for heating water with refrigerant from air conditioning system
CN105264305A (zh) * 2013-03-13 2016-01-20 里姆制造公司 利用空调单元或水泵预加热水的设备和方法
US9945582B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2018-04-17 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and methods for pre-heating water with air conditioning unit or heat pump
US9945587B2 (en) 2014-09-02 2018-04-17 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and method for hybrid water heating and air cooling and control thereof
US10041702B2 (en) 2014-09-02 2018-08-07 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and method for hybrid water heating and air cooling and control thereof
CN106969538B (zh) * 2017-03-28 2019-04-09 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 一种实现多温区供水的制冷系统余热回收装置及控制方法
CN106969538A (zh) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-21 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 一种实现多温区供水的制冷系统余热回收装置及控制方法
CN109282521A (zh) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 十堰市旺朝新能源科技有限公司 一种热泵
CN108375232A (zh) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-07 江苏瑞尔光学有限公司 一种镀膜机供应冷水的集中制冷装置
CN116857858A (zh) * 2018-07-17 2023-10-10 大金工业株式会社 热水制造装置
US12173909B2 (en) 2020-07-13 2024-12-24 Rheem Manufacturing Company Integrated space conditioning and water heating/cooling systems and methods thereto
US12449139B2 (en) 2020-11-02 2025-10-21 Rheem Manufacturing Company Combined space and water heating systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060191495A1 (en) 2006-08-31
WO2005038358A1 (en) 2005-04-28
JP2007509305A (ja) 2007-04-12
KR20060093329A (ko) 2006-08-24
EP1677056A1 (en) 2006-07-05

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