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CN1699576A - An endo-β-1,3 glucanase gene and its cloning method - Google Patents

An endo-β-1,3 glucanase gene and its cloning method Download PDF

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CN1699576A
CN1699576A CN 200510080820 CN200510080820A CN1699576A CN 1699576 A CN1699576 A CN 1699576A CN 200510080820 CN200510080820 CN 200510080820 CN 200510080820 A CN200510080820 A CN 200510080820A CN 1699576 A CN1699576 A CN 1699576A
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王正祥
马骏双
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Jiangnan University
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Abstract

The invention relates to an endo beta-1 glucanase gene and process for cloning, which belongs to the field of biological genetic engineering. the invention provides an endo-beta-1,3-glucanase glu originated from Neurospora crassa AS 3.1604, the nucleic acid sequence of the gene glu and the amino acid sequence of the corresponding protein, bacillus coli expression carrier pET28a-glu containing gene glu and the highly effective expression in bacillus coli, the invention can be applied to the construction of genetic engineering bacterium for the industrial production of the endo-beta-1,3-glucanase, and the increase of level and quality for endo-beta-1,3-glucanase by means of biofermentation.

Description

一种内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因及其克隆方法An endo-β-1,3 glucanase gene and its cloning method

技术领域technical field

一种内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因及其克隆方法,属于微生物基因工程领域。An endo-beta-1,3 glucanase gene and its cloning method belong to the field of microbial genetic engineering.

背景技术Background technique

β-1,3-葡聚糖酶分为内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶(EC3.2.1.39)和外切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶(EC3.2.1.58),广泛分布在细菌,真菌和高等植物中。内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶以内部随机切割方式专一性水解以β-1,3-糖苷键聚合的高分子葡聚糖,产物为寡糖或葡萄糖。β-1,3-glucanase is divided into endo-β-1,3-glucanase (EC3.2.1.39) and exo-β-1,3-glucanase (EC3.2.1.58 ), widely distributed in bacteria, fungi and higher plants. Endo-β-1,3-glucanase specifically hydrolyzes high-molecular-weight glucan polymerized by β-1,3-glucosidic bonds by internal random cutting, and the product is oligosaccharide or glucose.

β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的生理功能因来源而异:在植物中,尽管有研究显示它在细胞分化中起一定作用,但它主要是作为一种病原真菌的防御系统;在细菌中,它起营养作用,因为大部分细菌不含有β-1,3-葡聚糖;在真菌中,β-1,3-葡聚糖酶有许多不同的功能,首先,有研究表明它在真菌发育和分化期间形态的形成与瓦解过程中具有一定生理作用;其次,作为裂解酶类,β-1,3-葡聚糖酶与碳源和能源枯竭时β-1,3-葡聚糖的转移有关系。The physiological function of β-1,3-glucanase varies depending on the source: in plants, although studies have shown that it plays a role in cell differentiation, it is mainly used as a defense system for pathogenic fungi; in bacteria Among them, it plays a nutritional role, because most bacteria do not contain β-1, 3-glucan; in fungi, β-1, 3-glucanase has many different functions. First, studies have shown that it plays a role in It has a certain physiological role in the formation and disintegration of fungal morphology during development and differentiation; secondly, as a lytic enzyme, β-1,3-glucanase interacts with β-1,3-glucan when carbon sources and energy sources are exhausted transfer is related.

β-1,3-糖苷键存在于禾本科植物(玉米、水稻、高粱等)细胞壁半纤维素的非淀粉多糖中,并且一般是在支链上,是导致溶液黏度上升的重要原因之一。内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的添加可以使β-1,3-糖苷键支链所形成的网状结构解体,增加多糖的水溶性,进而被有效利用。例如,在饮料工业中,葡聚糖是导致啤酒和果汁浑浊的因素之一,尤其在麦汁过滤过程中葡聚糖的存在严重的阻碍着过滤,大大减慢过滤速度。高活性又稳定的葡聚糖酶的添加无疑大大便于过虑和澄清。另外,在饲料工业中,一方面,β-葡聚糖溶解后使食糜的粘度增大,不利于其他营养成分的消化和吸收;另一方面,未被消化和吸收的葡聚糖具有强烈的吸水性,大大增加了动物的排便量,对环境是极不友好的。内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的添加既可以降低饲料的粘度,增加畜禽和鱼类的采食量,又可以减少其排便体积,从而减轻对环境的污染。可见,内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶开发和研究具有重要意义。The β-1,3-glucosidic bond exists in the non-starch polysaccharide of hemicellulose in the cell wall of gramineous plants (corn, rice, sorghum, etc.), and is generally on the branch chain, which is one of the important reasons for the increase of the solution viscosity. The addition of endo-β-1,3-glucanase can disintegrate the network structure formed by the branched chain of β-1,3-glucosidic bonds, increase the water solubility of the polysaccharide, and then be effectively utilized. For example, in the beverage industry, dextran is one of the factors that cause turbidity of beer and fruit juice, especially in the process of wort filtration, the presence of dextran seriously hinders the filtration and greatly slows down the filtration speed. The addition of highly active and stable dextranase undoubtedly greatly facilitates filtration and clarification. In addition, in the feed industry, on the one hand, the viscosity of chyme increases after β-glucan dissolves, which is not conducive to the digestion and absorption of other nutrients; on the other hand, undigested and absorbed glucan has a strong The high water absorption greatly increases the amount of defecation of animals, which is extremely unfriendly to the environment. The addition of endo-β-1,3-glucanase can not only reduce the viscosity of the feed, increase the feed intake of livestock, poultry and fish, but also reduce the volume of their defecation, thereby reducing the pollution to the environment. It can be seen that the development and research of endo-β-1,3-glucanase is of great significance.

国内外学者在内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的异源表达方面进行的研究工作不多。Vladimir V.Zverlov等从热孢菌(Thermotoga neapolitana)中克隆并在大肠杆菌中成功表达了一种嗜热β-1,3-葡聚糖酶(LminA)。Hong等从链霉菌Scholars at home and abroad have done little research on the heterologous expression of endoβ-1,3-glucanase. Vladimir V.Zverlov etc. cloned from Thermotoga neapolitana and successfully expressed a thermophilic β-1,3-glucanase (LminA) in Escherichia coli. Streptomyces

(Streptomyces sioyaensis)中成功克隆并在大肠杆菌中表达了内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶。蓝海燕等对烟草来源的β-1,3-葡聚糖酶进行了cDNA克隆,并成功在大肠杆菌中表达。(Streptomyces sioyaensis) was successfully cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli endo-β-1,3-glucanase. Lan Haiyan et al. cloned the tobacco-derived β-1,3-glucanase cDNA and successfully expressed it in Escherichia coli.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是寻找一种新的β-1,3-葡聚糖酶及其编码基因,再利用基因扩增等手段克隆了该酶基因,最后在大肠杆菌中表达和制备该β-1,3-葡聚糖酶。The purpose of the present invention is to find a new β-1,3-glucanase and its coding gene, then clone the enzyme gene by means of gene amplification, and finally express and prepare the β-1 in Escherichia coli , 3-glucanase.

本发明提供了一种来源于粗糙脉孢菌中的β-1,3-葡聚糖酶基因序列及其相应的氨基酸序列。提供了含有粗糙脉孢菌的β-1,3-葡聚糖酶基因在大肠杆菌中表达的表达载体pET28a-glu及其基因重组菌EC-Glu。利用本发明成果,可以用于β-1,3-葡聚糖酶工业化生产的基因工程菌的构建及其规模化制备。The invention provides a β-1,3-glucanase gene sequence and its corresponding amino acid sequence derived from Neurospora crassa. The expression vector pET28a-glu containing the β-1,3-glucanase gene of Neurospora crassa expressed in Escherichia coli and its gene recombinant strain EC-Glu are provided. The achievements of the invention can be used for the construction and large-scale preparation of genetically engineered bacteria for the industrial production of β-1,3-glucanase.

本发明的技术方案:用BLAST软件,以内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的氨基酸序列搜索微生物基因组序列,粗糙脉胞菌基因组序列中的开放阅读框架B23B10.170编码产物可能是内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶。从基因组序列中提取这段序列,采用GenScan软件分析发现此基因含有两个内含子,用SignalP V2.0程序分析这段基因的编码产物。确定其为分泌性蛋白并确定了信号肽的切割位点。在上述分析的基础上,设计引物P1,P2,以粗糙脉胞菌AS 3.1604的染色体DNA为模板,PCR扩增出2432bp不含编码信号肽序列的核苷酸片段gluA,PCR扩增条件为95℃5min;94℃30s,54℃50s,72℃2min 30s,35个循环;72℃10min;扩增得到目的片段gluA经EcoRI酶切与相同酶切的pUC18连接,获得重组质粒pUC-gluA。核苷酸序列测定确认获得内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因gluA,其中在第267碱基之后的61bp为第一个内含子,在第448碱基之后的34bp为第二个内含子。Technical scheme of the present invention: use BLAST software to search the microbial genome sequence with the amino acid sequence of endo-β-1,3-glucanase, and the open reading frame B23B10.170 coding product in the genome sequence of Neuromonas crassa may be an endo-β-1,3-glucanase. beta-1,3-glucanase. This sequence was extracted from the genome sequence, and the GenScan software was used to analyze that the gene contained two introns, and the SignalP V2.0 program was used to analyze the coding product of this gene. It was identified as a secreted protein and the cleavage site of the signal peptide was determined. On the basis of the above analysis, primers P1 and P2 were designed, using the chromosomal DNA of Neuromonas crassa AS 3.1604 as a template, PCR amplified 2432bp nucleotide fragment gluA without coding signal peptide sequence, PCR amplification conditions were 95 5 min at 94 °C, 50 s at 54 °C, 2 min at 72 °C for 30 s, 35 cycles; 10 min at 72 °C; the amplified target fragment gluA was digested with EcoRI and ligated with pUC18 digested with the same enzyme to obtain the recombinant plasmid pUC-gluA. Nucleotide sequence determination confirmed the acquisition of the endo-β-1,3 glucanase gene gluA, in which the 61bp after the 267th base is the first intron, and the 34bp after the 448th base is the second Intron.

采用PCR方法进行外显子拼接,去除目的基因中的两个内含子。首先设计引物P3、P4、P5和P6,其中P3和P4,P5和P6两对引物5’端分别有20个和23个碱基是互补的,以便于拼接。以pUC-gluA为模板,P1和P3,P4和P2为引物作PCR,分别扩增获得PCR产物P1P3和P4P2。获得产物P1P3的PCR扩增条件是95℃5min;94℃30s,54℃50s,72℃30s,35个循环;72℃10min;获得PCR产物P4P2的PCR扩增条件是95℃5min;94℃30s,54℃50s,72℃2min,35个循环;72℃10min。然后以P1P3和P4P2的混合物为模板,通过引物P1和P2进行PCR拼接,去除第一个内含子intr1。以所得去除第一个内含子后的产物为模板,再用P1,P2,P5和P6组合,重复上述过程相同条件进行PCR扩增,先获得产物P1P5和P6P2,再通过引物P1,P2进行PCR拼接,去除第二个内含子intr2,将去除内含子的glu克隆入pUC18,获得重组质粒pUC-glu并进行序列测定,确认内含子已正确去除。基因glu的核苷酸序列如下Exon splicing was performed by PCR method to remove two introns in the target gene. At first, primers P3, P4, P5 and P6 were designed, wherein P3 and P4, and 20 and 23 bases at the 5' ends of the two pairs of primers of P5 and P6 were complementary to facilitate splicing. Using pUC-gluA as template, P1 and P3, P4 and P2 as primers for PCR, PCR products P1P3 and P4P2 were amplified respectively. The PCR amplification conditions for obtaining the product P1P3 are 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 30s, 54°C for 50s, 72°C for 30s, 35 cycles; 72°C for 10min; the PCR amplification conditions for obtaining the PCR product P4P2 are 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 30s , 54°C for 50s, 72°C for 2min, 35 cycles; 72°C for 10min. Then, using the mixture of P1P3 and P4P2 as a template, PCR splicing was performed by primers P1 and P2 to remove the first intron intr1. Use the obtained product after removing the first intron as a template, then use P1, P2, P5 and P6 combination, repeat the above process and perform PCR amplification under the same conditions, first obtain products P1P5 and P6P2, and then use primers P1 and P2 to perform PCR amplification. PCR splicing, the second intron intr2 was removed, the intron-removed glu was cloned into pUC18, and the recombinant plasmid pUC-glu was obtained and sequenced to confirm that the intron had been correctly removed. The nucleotide sequence of the gene glu is as follows

atgtctccat tgctggacgt ctccgcttca gtctccttga actggaccag cgctcaaggt  60 atg tctccat tgctggacgt ctccgcttca gtctccttga actggaccag cgctcaaggt 60

gtttccgacc gaccgaccag gttttggtac tccagtatcg accacagcac tccccttgtg  120gtttccgacc gaccgaccag gttttggtac tccagtatcg accacagcac tccccttgtg 120

cgcggcttcg ctcccgacct tgacggagat gtcaactatg ccgtcttcaa ggcagtgaaa  180cgcggcttcg ctcccgacct tgacggagat gtcaactatg ccgtcttcaa ggcagtgaaa 180

cccggcgatg gggcgagtat ccaaacagcg atcaactcgg ggaccaacgg tgctaagaga  240cccggcgatg gggcgagtat ccaaacagcg atcaactcgg ggaccaacgg tgctaagaga 240

cacggtctat ggtttgcttc ccagccacga gttgtgtaca taccgccggg aacatacgag  300cacggtctat ggtttgcttc ccagccacga gttgtgtaca taccgccggg aacatacgag 300

atctctgaga ccatcttcat gaacactgac acagttctga tgggcgacgc aacagatgta  360atctctgaga ccatcttcat gaacactgac acagttctga tgggcgacgc aacagatgta 360

aggacgatgg cctctcccat gcaagcggaa ccacccatca tcaaagcatc ttcgaacttc  420aggacgatgg cctctcccat gcaagcggaa ccacccatca tcaaagcatc ttcgaacttc 420

tccgggaatc aaacgttgat ctctggccaa gaccccgcaa ctggtatttc cggtgagcta  480tccgggaatc aaacgttgat ctctggccaa gaccccgcaa ctggtatttc cggtgagcta 480

tcgttcgccg tctccttgaa gaacttaatc ctcgacacca ccaatatccc aggagaccaa  540tcgttcgccg tctccttgaa gaacttaatc ctcgacacca ccaatatccc aggagaccaa 540

gccttcacag ctctctggtg gggtgttgct caaggagctc agttgcagaa tgtgaagatc  600gccttcacag ctctctggtg gggtgttgct caaggagctc agttgcagaa tgtgaagatc 600

cgtatggcgc ctgccatcga tggtgaggga cacagtggta ttcgcctcgg ccgtggctcg  660cgtatggcgc ctgccatcga tggtgaggga cacagtggta ttcgcctcgg ccgtggctcg 660

actctcggag tttcggatgt tcgtatcgaa tacgggcaaa acggtatctg gtataacggc  720actctcggag tttcggatgt tcgtatcgaa tacgggcaaa acggtatctg gtataacggc 720

catcagcaag cagttttcaa gagcatctac ttcttcaaaa atgctgtggg aatgttcatt  780catcagcaag cagttttcaa gagcatctac ttcttcaaaa atgctgtggg aatgttcatt 780

gacggtggcg ccacgatcag catcgtcaac ccgacctttg acggctgtgg cttgggcgtc  840gacggtggcg ccacgatcag catcgtcaac ccgacctttg acggctgtgg cttgggcgtc 840

taccacgtcg cgggcaaccc ttggattggt ctaatcgatg ccatctctat caactccggt  900taccacgtcg cgggcaaccc ttggattggt ctaatcgatg ccatctctat caactccggt 900

acgacgctga agacgacaga ctggccaaac tacctggtcg agaaccttcg tgtcatcagc  960acgacgctga agacgacaga ctggccaaac tacctggtcg agaaccttcg tgtcatcagc 960

ggaaaaaccg agaacgcggt cgaagggccc ggcgactttg ttctggcaac caagccaaac 1020ggaaaaaccg agaacgcggt cgaagggccc ggcgactttg ttctggcaac caagccaaac 1020

gtagcccagc tctcgtacgc caacactgtt ggccatgatc ccatctatgg ccccattgaa 1080gtagcccagc tctcgtacgc caacactgtt ggccatgatc ccatctatgg ccccattgaa 1080

gcagcgcagt tgaaccgtcc atcatcgctg gcgcctggac ctgatgggcg ttatgcatac 1140gcagcgcagt tgaaccgtcc atcatcgctg gcgcctggac ctgatgggcg ttatgcatac 1140

cttccagcac cgaactatgc cgagctcagc gtccaagact ttctcaacgt caaagatcct 1200cttccagcac cgaactatgc cgagctcagc gtccaagact ttctcaacgt caaagatcct 1200

cttcagaacg gaggctgcct cgtctttggc gacaacaccc gagacgagtc ctccaccctc 1260cttcagaacg gaggctgcct cgtctttggc gacaacaccc gagacgagtc ctccaccctc 1260

aacgccatcc ttcgtctggc cgctcgtcag aacaagatcg cttactttcc cttcggcaag 1320aacgccatcc ttcgtctggc cgctcgtcag aacaagatcg cttactttcc cttcggcaag 1320

taccgcgtcg actcgactct tttcgttccc tccggctccc gtattgtcgg cgaagcgtgg 1380taccgcgtcg actcgactct tttcgttccc tccggctccc gtattgtcgg cgaagcgtgg 1380

gccacaatca cgggatatgg ccccttcttc acagacagcg ctcatcccca accgatcatc 1440gccacaatca cgggatatgg ccccttcttc acagacagcg ctcatcccca accgatcatc 1440

aaggtcggca accccggcga tattggcacc gcgcacatcc aggatatgcg cttcaccgta 1500aaggtcggca accccggcga tattggcacc gcgcacatcc aggatatgcg cttcaccgta 1500

tcggacgtgc ttcccggagc catcatcctg cagttcaacc tcgccggtgc gcagccgggg 1560tcggacgtgc ttcccggagc catcatcctg cagttcaacc tcgccggtgc gcagccgggg 1560

gacgtggcaa tctggaactc gcttgtcaca gtcggaggaa cgcggggtgc gaaggcgtta 1620gacgtggcaa tctggaactc gcttgtcaca gtcggaggaa cgcggggtgc gaaggcgtta 1620

acggacaagt gcgtcaatcc ggagacggac gaggcgtgca aggctgcttt cttgggtatc 1680acggacaagt gcgtcaatcc ggagacggac gaggcgtgca aggctgcttt cttgggtatc 1680

catctcgctt cgacgtcgtc cgtgtatctc gagaacgtat ggaactgggt agccgaccac 1740catctcgctt cgacgtcgtc cgtgtatctc gagaacgtat ggaactgggt agccgaccac 1740

atcgccgaag aaccgatatc gccgggcggg agcaacatcg ccggaaaggg cggagtgctc 1800atcgccgaag aaccgatatc gccgggcggg agcaacatcg ccggaaaggg cggagtgctc 1800

gtcgaagcga ccaaggggac ctggctgcac gcgctgggat cggagcactg gtggctgtac 1860gtcgaagcga ccaaggggac ctggctgcac gcgctgggat cggagcactg gtggctgtac 1860

cagcttaatc tgcgaaaggc gtcgaatgtg ttagtgacga tgttgcaaag cgagaccaac   1920cagcttaatc tgcgaaaggc gtcgaatgtg ttagtgacga tgttgcaaag cgagaccaac 1920

tatgaccagg gagacaacgc ggtgcaggtg gtgccgcatc cgtggacgcc ggacgtggag   1980tatgaccagg gagacaacgc ggtgcaggtg gtgccgcatc cgtggacgcc ggacgtggag 1980

ggatggggcg atccggactt tggctggtgc gcggggcagg cgaacgagaa gaggtgtcga   2040ggatggggcg atccggactt tggctggtgc gcggggcagg cgaacgagaa gaggtgtcga 2040

atggggttcg cgaactacat caatggcgga agcaacattc ggacctacgc cagtgcctcg   2100atggggttcg cgaactacat caatggcgga agcaacattc ggacctacgc cagtgcctcg 2100

tgggcgttct tcagcgggcc gggataccaa gggtgcgcgg ggcagtatca gtgccaacgg   2160tgggcgttct tcagcgggcc gggataccaa gggtgcgcgg ggcagtatca gtgccaacgg 2160

tatatgcatt gggtggagga gacaccggcc aatttgcagg cgtttgggtt gtgctcgaag   2220tatatgcatt gggtggagga gacaccggcc aatttgcagg cgtttgggtt gtgctcgaag 2220

gatacgtggg cgacgttgag gttggagaat ggaaccgaga ttgtcacgaa cgaggggttc   2280gatacgtggg cgacgttgag gttggagaat ggaaccgaga ttgtcacgaa cgaggggttc 2280

accgggtcgt ggtctgggtc gggaggcgat gtcggcaggt acactccgga ggcatcg tga 2340accggtcgt ggtctgggtc gggaggcgat gtcggcaggt acactccgga ggcatcg tga 2340

其中, atg为起始密码子, tga为终止密码子。Wherein, atg is a start codon, and tga is a stop codon.

根据以上核苷酸序列,β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的氨基酸序列如下:According to the above nucleotide sequence, the amino acid sequence of β-1,3-glucanase is as follows:

Met Ser Pro Leu Leu Asp Val Ser Ala Ser Val Ser Leu Asn TrpMet Ser Pro Leu Leu Asp Val Ser Ala Ser Val Ser Leu Asn Trp

1               5                   10                  151 5 10 15

Thr Ser Ala Gln Gly Val Ser Asp Arg Pro Thr Arg Phe Trp TyrThr Ser Ala Gln Gly Val Ser Asp Arg Pro Thr Arg Phe Trp Tyr

                20                  25                  3020 25 30

Ser Ser Ile Asp His Ser Thr Pro Leu Val Arg Gly Phe Ala ProSer Ser Ile Asp His Ser Thr Pro Leu Val Arg Gly Phe Ala Pro

                35                  40                  4535 40 45

Asp Leu Asp Gly Asp Val Asn Tyr Ala Val Phe Lys Ala Val LysAsp Leu Asp Gly Asp Val Asn Tyr Ala Val Phe Lys Ala Val Lys

                50                  55                  6050 55 60

Pro Gly Asp Gly Ala Ser Ile Gln Thr Ala Ile Asn Ser Gly ThrPro Gly Asp Gly Ala Ser Ile Gln Thr Ala Ile Asn Ser Gly Thr

                65                  70                  7565 70 75

Asn Gly Ala Lys Arg His Gly Leu Trp Phe Ala Ser Gln Pro ArgAsn Gly Ala Lys Arg His Gly Leu Trp Phe Ala Ser Gln Pro Arg

                80                  85                  9080 85 90

Val Val Tyr Ile Pro Pro Gly Thr Tyr Glu Ile Ser Glu Thr IleVal Val Tyr Ile Pro Pro Gly Thr Tyr Glu Ile Ser Glu Thr Ile

                95                  100                 10595 100 105

Phe Met Asn Thr Asp Thr Val Leu Met Gly Asp Ala Thr Asp ValPhe Met Asn Thr Asp Thr Val Leu Met Gly Asp Ala Thr Asp Val

                110                 115                 120110 115 120

Arg Thr Met Ala Ser Pro Met Gln Ala Glu Pro Pro Ile Ile LysArg Thr Met Ala Ser Pro Met Gln Ala Glu Pro Pro Ile Ile Lys

                125                 130                 135125 130 135

Ala Ser Ser Asn Phe Ser Gly Asn Gln Thr Leu Ile Ser Gly GlnAla Ser Ser Asn Phe Ser Gly Asn Gln Thr Leu Ile Ser Gly Gln

                140                 145                 150140 145 150

Asp Pro Ala Thr Gly Ile Ser Gly Glu Leu Ser Phe Ala Val SerAsp Pro Ala Thr Gly Ile Ser Gly Glu Leu Ser Phe Ala Val Ser

                155                 160                 165155 160 165

Leu Lys Asn Leu Ile Leu Asp Thr Thr Asn Ile Pro Gly Asp GlnLeu Lys Asn Leu Ile Leu Asp Thr Thr Asn Ile Pro Gly Asp Gln

                170                 175                 180170 175 180

Ala Phe Thr Ala Leu Trp Trp Gly Val Ala Gln Gly Ala Gln LeuAla Phe Thr Ala Leu Trp Trp Gly Val Ala Gln Gly Ala Gln Leu

                185                 190                 195185 190 195

Gln Asn Val Lys Ile Arg Met Ala Pro Ala Ile Asp Gly Glu GlyGln Asn Val Lys Ile Arg Met Ala Pro Ala Ile Asp Gly Glu Gly

                200                 205                 210200 205 210

His Ser Gly Ile Arg Leu Gly Arg Gly Ser Thr Leu Gly Val SerHis Ser Gly Ile Arg Leu Gly Arg Gly Ser Thr Leu Gly Val Ser

                215                 220                 225215 220 225

Asp Val Arg Ile Glu Tyr Gly Gln Asn Gly Ile Trp Tyr Asn GlyAsp Val Arg Ile Glu Tyr Gly Gln Asn Gly Ile Trp Tyr Asn Gly

                230                 235                 240230 235 240

His Gln Gln Ala Val Phe Lys Ser Ile Tyr Phe Phe Lys Asn AlaHis Gln Gln Ala Val Phe Lys Ser Ile Tyr Phe Phe Lys Asn Ala

                245                 250                 255245 250 255

Val Gly Met Phe Ile Asp Gly Gly Ala Thr Ile Ser Ile Val AsnVal Gly Met Phe Ile Asp Gly Gly Ala Thr Ile Ser Ile Val Asn

                260                 265                 270260 265 270

Pro Thr Phe Asp Gly Cys Gly Leu Gly Val Tyr His Val Ala GlyPro Thr Phe Asp Gly Cys Gly Leu Gly Val Tyr His Val Ala Gly

                275                 280                 285275 280 285

Asn Pro Trp Ile Gly Leu Ile Asp Ala Ile Ser Ile Asn Ser GlyAsn Pro Trp Ile Gly Leu Ile Asp Ala Ile Ser Ile Asn Ser Gly

                290                 295                 300290 295 300

Thr Thr Leu Lys Thr Thr Asp Trp Pro Asn Tyr Leu Val Glu AsnThr Thr Leu Lys Thr Thr Asp Trp Pro Asn Tyr Leu Val Glu Asn

                305                 310                 315305 310 315

Leu Arg Val Ile Ser Gly Lys Thr Glu Asn Ala Val Glu Gly ProLeu Arg Val Ile Ser Gly Lys Thr Glu Asn Ala Val Glu Gly Pro

                320                 325                 330320 325 330

Gly Asp Phe Val Leu Ala Thr Lys Pro Asn Val Ala Gln Leu SerGly Asp Phe Val Leu Ala Thr Lys Pro Asn Val Ala Gln Leu Ser

                335                 340                 345335 340 345

Tyr Ala Asn Thr Val Gly His Asp Pro Ile Tyr Gly Pro Ile GluTyr Ala Asn Thr Val Gly His Asp Pro Ile Tyr Gly Pro Ile Glu

                350                 355                 360350 355 360

Ala Ala Gln Leu Asn Arg Pro Ser Ser Leu Ala Pro Gly Pro AspAla Ala Gln Leu Asn Arg Pro Ser Ser Leu Ala Pro Gly Pro Asp

                365                 370                 375365 370 375

Gly Arg Tyr Ala Tyr Leu Pro Ala Pro Asn Tyr Ala Glu Leu SerGly Arg Tyr Ala Tyr Leu Pro Ala Pro Asn Tyr Ala Glu Leu Ser

                380                 385                 390380 385 390

Val Gln Asp Phe Leu Asn Val Lys Asp Pro Leu Gln Asn Gly GlyVal Gln Asp Phe Leu Asn Val Lys Asp Pro Leu Gln Asn Gly Gly

                395                 400                 405395 400 405

Cys Leu Val Phe Gly Asp Asn Thr Arg Asp Glu Ser Ser Thr LeuCys Leu Val Phe Gly Asp Asn Thr Arg Asp Glu Ser Ser Thr Leu

                410                 415                 420410 415 420

Asn Ala Ile Leu Arg Leu Ala Ala Arg Gln Asn Lys Ile Ala TyrAsn Ala Ile Leu Arg Leu Ala Ala Arg Gln Asn Lys Ile Ala Tyr

                425                 430                 435425 430 435

Phe Pro Phe Gly Lys Tyr Arg Val Asp Ser Thr Leu Phe Val ProPhe Pro Phe Gly Lys Tyr Arg Val Asp Ser Thr Leu Phe Val Pro

                440                 445                 450440 445 450

Ser Gly Ser Arg Ile Val Gly Glu Ala Trp Ala Thr Ile Thr GlySer Gly Ser Arg Ile Val Gly Glu Ala Trp Ala Thr Ile Thr Gly

                455                 460                 465455 460 465

Tyr Gly Pro Phe Phe Thr Asp Ser Ala His Pro Gln Pro Ile IleTyr Gly Pro Phe Phe Thr Asp Ser Ala His Pro Gln Pro Ile Ile

                470                 475                 480470 475 480

Lys Val Gly Asn Pro Gly Asp Ile Gly Thr Ala His Ile Gln AspLys Val Gly Asn Pro Gly Asp Ile Gly Thr Ala His Ile Gln Asp

                485                 490                 495485 490 495

Met Arg Phe Thr Val Ser Asp Val Leu Pro Gly Ala Ile Ile LeuMet Arg Phe Thr Val Ser Asp Val Leu Pro Gly Ala Ile Ile Leu

                500                 505                 510500 505 510

Gln Phe Asn Leu Ala Gly Ala Gln Pro Gly Asp Val Ala Ile TrpGln Phe Asn Leu Ala Gly Ala Gln Pro Gly Asp Val Ala Ile Trp

                515                 520                 525515 520 525

Asn Ser Leu Val Thr Val Gly Gly Thr Arg Gly Ala Lys Ala LeuAsn Ser Leu Val Thr Val Gly Gly Thr Arg Gly Ala Lys Ala Leu

                530                 535                 540530 535 540

Thr Asp Lys Cys Val Asn Pro Glu Thr Asp Glu Ala Cys Lys AlaThr Asp Lys Cys Val Asn Pro Glu Thr Asp Glu Ala Cys Lys Ala

                545                 550                 555545 550 555

Ala Phe Leu Gly Ile His Leu Ala Ser Thr Ser Ser Val Tyr LeuAla Phe Leu Gly Ile His Leu Ala Ser Thr Ser Ser Val Tyr Leu

                560                 565                 570560 565 570

Glu Asn Val Trp Asn Trp Val Ala Asp His Ile Ala Glu Glu ProGlu Asn Val Trp Asn Trp Val Ala Asp His Ile Ala Glu Glu Pro

                575                 580                 585575 580 585

Ile Ser Pro Gly Gly Ser Asn Ile Ala Gly Lys Gly Gly Val LeuIle Ser Pro Gly Gly Ser Asn Ile Ala Gly Lys Gly Gly Val Leu

                590                 595                 600590 595 600

Val Glu Ala Thr Lys Gly Thr Trp Leu His Ala Leu Gly Ser GluVal Glu Ala Thr Lys Gly Thr Trp Leu His Ala Leu Gly Ser Glu

                605                 610                 615605 610 615

His Trp Trp Leu Tyr Gln Leu Asn Leu Arg Lys Ala Ser Asn ValHis Trp Trp Leu Tyr Gln Leu Asn Leu Arg Lys Ala Ser Asn Val

                620                 625                 630620 625 630

Leu Val Thr Met Leu Gln Ser Glu Thr Asn Tyr Asp Gln Gly AspLeu Val Thr Met Leu Gln Ser Glu Thr Asn Tyr Asp Gln Gly Asp

                635                 640                 645635 640 645

Asn Ala Val Gln Val Val Pro His Pro Trp Thr Pro Asp Val GluAsn Ala Val Gln Val Val Pro His Pro Trp Thr Pro Asp Val Glu

                650                 655                 660650 655 660

Gly Trp Gly Asp Pro Asp Phe Gly Trp Cys Ala Gly Gln Ala AsnGly Trp Gly Asp Pro Asp Phe Gly Trp Cys Ala Gly Gln Ala Asn

                665                 670                 675665 670 675

Glu Lys Arg Cys Arg Met Gly Phe Ala Asn Tyr Ile Asn Gly GlyGlu Lys Arg Cys Arg Met Gly Phe Ala Asn Tyr Ile Asn Gly Gly

                680                 685                 690680 685 690

Ser Asn Ile Arg Thr Tyr Ala Ser Ala Ser Trp Ala Phe Phe SerSer Asn Ile Arg Thr Tyr Ala Ser Ala Ser Trp Ala Phe Phe Ser

                695                 700                 705695 700 705

Gly Pro Gly Tyr Gln Gly Cys Ala Gly Gln Tyr Gln Cys Gln ArgGly Pro Gly Tyr Gln Gly Cys Ala Gly Gln Tyr Gln Cys Gln Arg

                710                 715                 720710 715 720

Tyr Met His Trp Val Glu Glu Thr Pro Ala Asn Leu Gln Ala PheTyr Met His Trp Val Glu Glu Thr Pro Ala Asn Leu Gln Ala Phe

                725                 730                 735725 730 735

Gly Leu Cys Ser Lys Asp Thr Trp Ala Thr Leu Arg Leu Glu AsnGly Leu Cys Ser Lys Asp Thr Trp Ala Thr Leu Arg Leu Glu Asn

                740                 745                 750740 745 750

Gly Thr Glu Ile Val Thr Asn Glu Gly Phe Thr Gly Ser Trp SerGly Thr Glu Ile Val Thr Asn Glu Gly Phe Thr Gly Ser Trp Ser

                755                 760                 765755 760 765

Gly Ser Gly Gly Asp Val Gly Arg Tyr Thr Pro Glu Ala SerGly Ser Gly Gly Asp Val Gly Arg Tyr Thr Pro Glu Ala Ser

                770                 775             779770 775 779

该β-甘露聚糖酶由779个氨基酸残基组成。This β-mannanase consists of 779 amino acid residues.

用EcoRI酶切重组质粒pUC-glu,胶回收获得基因glu片段,将基因glu克隆入质粒pET28a的EcoRI位点,得到基因glu顺向插入的重组质粒pET28a-glu。重组质粒pET28a-glu转化大肠杆菌DE3(RILplus),获得基因重组菌EC-Glu。The recombinant plasmid pUC-glu was digested with EcoRI, and the gene glu fragment was obtained by gel recovery. The gene glu was cloned into the EcoRI site of the plasmid pET28a to obtain the recombinant plasmid pET28a-glu in which the gene glu was inserted forward. The recombinant plasmid pET28a-glu was transformed into Escherichia coli DE3 (RILplus), and the gene recombinant strain EC-Glu was obtained.

本发明的有益效果:本发明提供了来源于粗糙脉孢菌(Neurospora crassa)AS 3.1604的一种内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因glu,提供了基因glu的核苷酸序列和相应蛋白质的氨基酸序列,提供了含有基因glu的大肠杆菌表达载体pET28a-glu以及在大肠杆菌中的高效表达。本发明可用于内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶工业化生产的基因工程菌的构建,提高微生物发酵法生产内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶的水平和质量。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention provides a kind of endo-beta-1,3 glucanase gene glu derived from Neurospora crassa (Neurospora crassa) AS 3.1604, provides the nucleotide sequence of gene glu and corresponding The amino acid sequence of the protein provides the Escherichia coli expression vector pET28a-glu containing the gene glu and its high expression in Escherichia coli. The invention can be used for the construction of genetically engineered bacteria for the industrial production of endo-β-1,3 glucanase, and improves the level and quality of endo-β-1,3-glucanase produced by microbial fermentation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1拼接法去除内含子的过程。P1-P6为引物,P1P3,P4P2,P1P5和P6P2是相对应的PCR扩增产物。Figure 1 The process of splicing to remove introns. P1-P6 are primers, and P1P3, P4P2, P1P5 and P6P2 are corresponding PCR amplification products.

图2重组表达质粒pET28a-glu的物理图谱。Fig. 2 Physical map of recombinant expression plasmid pET28a-glu.

图3重组菌表达β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的SDS-PAGE分析。1.蛋白质分子量标准;2.空载体对照;3.EC-Glu。Figure 3 SDS-PAGE analysis of recombinant bacteria expressing β-1,3-glucanase. 1. Protein molecular weight standard; 2. Empty vector control; 3. EC-Glu.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因glu的克隆和改造Example 1 Cloning and transformation of endo-β-1,3 glucanase gene glu

P1  accggaattcatgtctccattgctggacgtP1 accggaattcatgtctccattgctggacgt

P2  cgtgaattcacgatgcctccggagtgtP2 cgtgaattcacgatgcctccggagtgt

P3  cccggcggtatgtacacaactcgtggctgggaagcaaaccP3 cccggcggtatgtacacaactcgtggctgggaagcaaacc

P4  gttgtgtacataccgccgggaacatP4 gttgtgtacataccgccgggaacat

P5  gatgctttgatgatgggtggttccgcttgcatgggagaggP5 gatgctttgatgatgggtggttccgcttgcatgggagg

P6  ccacccatcatcaaagcatctcgP6 ccacccatcatcaaagcatctcg

用BLAST软件,以内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶的氨基酸序列搜索微生物基因组序列,粗糙脉胞菌基因组序列中的开放阅读框架B23B10.170编码产物可能是内切β-1,3-葡聚糖酶。从基因组序列中提取这段序列,采用GenScan软件分析发现此基因含有两个内含子,用Signa1PV2.0程序分析这段基因的编码产物。确定其为分泌性蛋白并确定了信号肽的切割位点。在上述分析的基础上,设计引物P1,P2,以粗糙脉胞菌AS3.1604的染色体DNA为模板,PCR扩增出2432bp不含编码信号肽序列的核苷酸片段gluA,PCR扩增条件为95℃5min;94℃30s,54℃50s,72℃2min 30s,35个循环;72℃10min;扩增得到目的片段gluA经EcoRI酶切与相同酶切的pUC18连接,获得重组质粒pUC-gluA。核苷酸序列测定确认获得内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶的基因gluA,其中在第267碱基之后的61bp为第一个内含子,在第448碱基之后的34bp为第二个内含子。采用PCR方法进行外显子拼接,去除目的基因中的两个内含子(图1)。首先设计引物P3、P4、P5和P6,其中P3和P4,P5和P6两对引物5’端分别有20和23个碱基是互补的,以便于拼接。以pUC-gluA为模板,P1和P3,P4和P2为引物作PCR,分别扩增获得PCR产物P1P3和P4P2。获得产物P1P3的PCR扩增条件是95℃5min;94℃30s,54℃50s,72℃30s,35个循环;72℃10min;获得PCR产物P4P2的PCR扩增条件是95℃5min;94℃30s,54℃50s,72℃2min,35个循环;72℃10min。以所得去除第一个内含子后的产物为模板,再用P1,P2,P5和P6适当组合,重复上述过程相同条件进行PCR扩增,先获得产物P1P5和P6P2,再通过引物P1,P2进行PCR拼接,去除第二个内含子,将去除内含子的glu克隆入pUC18,获得重组质粒pUC-glu并进行序列测定,确认内含子已正确去除。Use BLAST software to search the microbial genome sequence with the amino acid sequence of the endo-β-1,3-glucanase. The open reading frame B23B10.170 coding product in the genome sequence of Neuromonas crassa may be the endo-β-1,3- Glucanase. This sequence was extracted from the genome sequence, and the GenScan software was used to analyze that the gene contained two introns, and the coded product of this gene was analyzed by the program Signa1PV2.0. It was identified as a secreted protein and the cleavage site of the signal peptide was determined. On the basis of the above analysis, primers P1 and P2 were designed, and the chromosomal DNA of Neuromonas crassa AS3.1604 was used as a template to amplify a 2432bp nucleotide fragment gluA without coding signal peptide sequence by PCR. The PCR amplification conditions were as follows: 95°C for 5 min; 94°C for 30 s, 54°C for 50 s, 72°C for 2 min for 30 s, 35 cycles; 72°C for 10 min; the amplified target fragment gluA was digested with EcoRI and ligated with pUC18 digested with the same enzyme to obtain the recombinant plasmid pUC-gluA. Nucleotide sequence determination confirmed the endo-β-1,3 glucanase gene gluA, in which the 61bp after the 267th base is the first intron, and the 34bp after the 448th base is the second introns. Exon splicing was performed by PCR method to remove two introns in the target gene (Figure 1). At first, primers P3, P4, P5 and P6 were designed, wherein P3 and P4, and 20 and 23 bases at the 5' ends of the two pairs of primers of P5 and P6 were complementary, so as to facilitate splicing. Using pUC-gluA as template, P1 and P3, P4 and P2 as primers for PCR, PCR products P1P3 and P4P2 were amplified respectively. The PCR amplification conditions for obtaining the product P1P3 are 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 30s, 54°C for 50s, 72°C for 30s, 35 cycles; 72°C for 10min; the PCR amplification conditions for obtaining the PCR product P4P2 are 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 30s , 54°C for 50s, 72°C for 2min, 35 cycles; 72°C for 10min. Use the obtained product after removing the first intron as a template, then use appropriate combinations of P1, P2, P5 and P6, repeat the above process and perform PCR amplification under the same conditions, first obtain products P1P5 and P6P2, and then use primers P1, P2 Perform PCR splicing, remove the second intron, clone the intron-removed glu into pUC18, obtain the recombinant plasmid pUC-glu and perform sequence determination to confirm that the intron has been correctly removed.

实施例2内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因glu的表达Example 2 Expression of endo-β-1,3-glucanase gene glu

用EcoRI酶切重组质粒pUC-glu,胶回收获得基因glu片段,将基因glu克隆入质粒pET28a的EcoRI位点,得到基因glu顺向插入的重组质粒pET28a-glu(图2)。重组质粒pET28a-glu转化大肠杆菌DE3(RILplus),获得基因重组菌EC-Glu。重组菌EC-Glu接种于35mL LB培养基中,于37℃,200r/min振荡培养至OD值0.6左右,加入终浓度0.5mmol/L异丙基-β-D-半乳糖苷诱导培养4h。离心收集菌体,加入终浓度为12.5μg/mL溶菌酶进行细胞破碎,得到内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶粗酶液。用SDS-PAGE法检测表达产物(图3),重组菌EC-Glu在80kD处表达出明显的蛋白条带。重组β-1,3葡聚糖酶在45-55℃下表现出最佳的液化大麦葡聚糖的能力。The recombinant plasmid pUC-glu was digested with EcoRI, and the gene glu fragment was obtained by gel recovery. The gene glu was cloned into the EcoRI site of the plasmid pET28a to obtain the recombinant plasmid pET28a-glu with the gene glu inserted forward (Figure 2). The recombinant plasmid pET28a-glu was transformed into Escherichia coli DE3 (RILplus), and the gene recombinant strain EC-Glu was obtained. The recombinant strain EC-Glu was inoculated in 35mL LB medium, cultured at 37°C with shaking at 200r/min until the OD value was about 0.6, and induced by adding a final concentration of 0.5mmol/L isopropyl-β-D-galactoside for 4h. The cells were collected by centrifugation, and the cells were disrupted by adding lysozyme at a final concentration of 12.5 μg/mL to obtain a crude enzyme solution of endo-β-1,3 glucanase. The expression product was detected by SDS-PAGE (Fig. 3), and the recombinant strain EC-Glu expressed an obvious protein band at 80kD. Recombinant beta-1,3 glucanase exhibited the best ability to liquefy barley glucan at 45-55°C.

Claims (3)

1、一种来源于粗糙脉孢菌(Neurospora crassa)AS 3.1604中的内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因glu,其核苷酸序列为:1. An endo-β-1,3-glucanase gene glu derived from Neurospora crassa AS 3.1604, the nucleotide sequence of which is: atgtctccat tgctggacgt ctccgcttca gtctccttga actggaccag cgctcaaggt  60 atg tctccat tgctggacgt ctccgcttca gtctccttga actggaccag cgctcaaggt 60 gtttccgacc gaccgaccag gttttggtac tccagtatcg accacagcac tccccttgtg  120gtttccgacc gaccgaccag gttttggtac tccagtatcg accacagcac tccccttgtg 120 cgcggcttcg ctcccgacct tgacggagat gtcaactatg ccgtcttcaa ggcagtgaaa  180cgcggcttcg ctcccgacct tgacggagat gtcaactatg ccgtcttcaa ggcagtgaaa 180 cccggcgatg gggcgagtat ccaaacagcg atcaactcgg ggaccaacgg tgctaagaga  240cccggcgatg gggcgagtat ccaaacagcg atcaactcgg ggaccaacgg tgctaagaga 240 cacggtctat ggtttgcttc ccagccacga gttgtgtaca taccgccggg aacatacgag  300cacggtctat ggtttgcttc ccagccacga gttgtgtaca taccgccggg aacatacgag 300 atctctgaga ccatcttcat gaacactgac acagttctga tgggcgacgc aacagatgta  360atctctgaga ccatcttcat gaacactgac acagttctga tgggcgacgc aacagatgta 360 aggacgatgg cctctcccat gcaagcggaa ccacccatca tcaaagcatc ttcgaacttc  420aggacgatgg cctctcccat gcaagcggaa ccacccatca tcaaagcatc ttcgaacttc 420 tccgggaatc aaacgttgat ctctggccaa gaccccgcaa ctggtatttc cggtgagcta  480tccgggaatc aaacgttgat ctctggccaa gaccccgcaa ctggtatttc cggtgagcta 480 tcgttcgccg tctccttgaa gaacttaatc ctcgacacca ccaatatccc aggagaccaa  540tcgttcgccg tctccttgaa gaacttaatc ctcgacacca ccaatatccc aggagaccaa 540 gccttcacag ctctctggtg gggtgttgct caaggagctc agttgcagaa tgtgaagatc  600gccttcacag ctctctggtg gggtgttgct caaggagctc agttgcagaa tgtgaagatc 600 cgtatggcgc ctgccatcga tggtgaggga cacagtggta ttcgcctcgg ccgtggctcg  660cgtatggcgc ctgccatcga tggtgaggga cacagtggta ttcgcctcgg ccgtggctcg 660 actctcggag tttcggatgt tcgtatcgaa tacgggcaaa acggtatctg gtataacggc  720actctcggag tttcggatgt tcgtatcgaa tacgggcaaa acggtatctg gtataacggc 720 catcagcaag cagttttcaa gagcatctac ttcttcaaaa atgctgtggg aatgttcatt  780catcagcaag cagttttcaa gagcatctac ttcttcaaaa atgctgtggg aatgttcatt 780 gacggtggcg ccacgatcag catcgtcaac ccgacctttg acggctgtgg cttgggcgtc  840gacggtggcg ccacgatcag catcgtcaac ccgacctttg acggctgtgg cttgggcgtc 840 taccacgtcg cgggcaaccc ttggattggt ctaatcgatg ccatctctat caactccggt  900taccacgtcg cgggcaaccc ttggattggt ctaatcgatg ccatctctat caactccggt 900 acgacgctga agacgacaga ctggccaaac tacctggtcg agaaccttcg tgtcatcagc  960acgacgctga agacgacaga ctggccaaac tacctggtcg agaaccttcg tgtcatcagc 960 ggaaaaaccg agaacgcggt cgaagggccc ggcgactttg ttctggcaac caagccaaac 1020ggaaaaaccg agaacgcggt cgaagggccc ggcgactttg ttctggcaac caagccaaac 1020 gtagcccagc tctcgtacgc caacactgtt ggccatgatc ccatctatgg ccccattgaa 1080gtagcccagc tctcgtacgc caacactgtt ggccatgatc ccatctatgg ccccattgaa 1080 gcagcgcagt tgaaccgtcc atcatcgctg gcgcctggac ctgatgggcg ttatgcatac 1140gcagcgcagt tgaaccgtcc atcatcgctg gcgcctggac ctgatgggcg ttatgcatac 1140 cttccagcac cgaactatgc cgagctcagc gtccaagact ttctcaacgt caaagatcct 1200cttccagcac cgaactatgc cgagctcagc gtccaagact ttctcaacgt caaagatcct 1200 cttcagaacg gaggctgcct cgtctttggc gacaacaccc gagacgagtc ctccaccctc 1260cttcagaacg gaggctgcct cgtctttggc gacaacaccc gagacgagtc ctccaccctc 1260 aacgccatcc ttcgtctggc cgctcgtcag aacaagatcg cttactttcc cttcggcaag 1320aacgccatcc ttcgtctggc cgctcgtcag aacaagatcg cttactttcc cttcggcaag 1320 taccgcgtcg actcgactct tttcgttccc tccggctccc gtattgtcgg cgaagcgtgg 1380taccgcgtcg actcgactct tttcgttccc tccggctccc gtattgtcgg cgaagcgtgg 1380 gccacaatca cgggatatgg ccccttcttc acagacagcg ctcatcccca accgatcatc 1440gccacaatca cgggatatgg ccccttcttc acagacagcg ctcatcccca accgatcatc 1440 aaggtcggca accccggcga tattggcacc gcgcacatcc aggatatgcg cttcaccgta 1500aaggtcggca accccggcga tattggcacc gcgcacatcc aggatatgcg cttcaccgta 1500 tcggacgtgc ttcccggagc catcatcctg cagttcaacc tcgccggtgc gcagccgggg 1560tcggacgtgc ttcccggagc catcatcctg cagttcaacc tcgccggtgc gcagccgggg 1560 gacgtggcaa tctggaactc gcttgtcaca gtcggaggaa cgcggggtgc gaaggcgtta   1620gacgtggcaa tctggaactc gcttgtcaca gtcggaggaa cgcggggtgc gaaggcgtta 1620 acggacaagt gcgtcaatcc ggagacggac gaggcgtgca aggctgcttt cttgggtatc   1680acggacaagt gcgtcaatcc ggagacggac gaggcgtgca aggctgcttt cttgggtatc 1680 catctcgctt cgacgtcgtc cgtgtatctc gagaacgtat ggaactgggt agccgaccac   1740catctcgctt cgacgtcgtc cgtgtatctc gagaacgtat ggaactgggt agccgaccac 1740 atcgccgaag aaccgatatc gccgggcggg agcaacatcg ccggaaaggg cggagtgctc   1800atcgccgaag aaccgatatc gccgggcggg agcaacatcg ccggaaaggg cggagtgctc 1800 gtcgaagcga ccaaggggac ctggctgcac gcgctgggat cggagcactg gtggctgtac   1860gtcgaagcga ccaaggggac ctggctgcac gcgctgggat cggagcactg gtggctgtac 1860 cagcttaatc tgcgaaaggc gtcgaatgtg ttagtgacga tgttgcaaag cgagaccaac   1920cagcttaatc tgcgaaaggc gtcgaatgtg ttagtgacga tgttgcaaag cgagaccaac 1920 tatgaccagg gagacaacgc ggtgcaggtg gtgccgcatc cgtggacgcc ggacgtggag   1980tatgaccagg gagacaacgc ggtgcaggtg gtgccgcatc cgtggacgcc ggacgtggag 1980 ggatggggcg atccggactt tggctggtgc gcggggcagg cgaacgagaa gaggtgtcga   2040ggatggggcg atccggactt tggctggtgc gcggggcagg cgaacgagaa gaggtgtcga 2040 atggggttcg cgaactacat caatggcgga agcaacattc ggacctacgc cagtgcctcg   2100atggggttcg cgaactacat caatggcgga agcaacattc ggacctacgc cagtgcctcg 2100 tgggcgttct tcagcgggcc gggataccaa gggtgcgcgg ggcagtatca gtgccaacgg   2160tgggcgttct tcagcgggcc gggataccaa gggtgcgcgg ggcagtatca gtgccaacgg 2160 tatatgcatt gggtggagga gacaccggcc aatttgcagg cgtttgggtt gtgctcgaag   2220tatatgcatt gggtggagga gacaccggcc aatttgcagg cgtttgggtt gtgctcgaag 2220 gatacgtggg cgacgttgag gttggagaat ggaaccgaga ttgtcacgaa cgaggggttc   2280gatacgtggg cgacgttgag gttggagaat ggaaccgaga ttgtcacgaa cgaggggttc 2280 accgggtcgt ggtctgggtc gggaggcgat gtcggcaggt acactccgga ggcatcg tga 2340accggtcgt ggtctgggtc gggaggcgat gtcggcaggt acactccgga ggcatcg tga 2340 其中, atg为起始密码子, tga为终止密码子。Wherein, atg is a start codon, and tga is a stop codon. 2、根据权利要求1所述基因glu,其氨基酸组成为:2. The gene glu according to claim 1, whose amino acid composition is: Met Ser Pro Leu Leu Asp Val Ser Ala Ser Val Ser Leu Asn TrpMet Ser Pro Leu Leu Asp Val Ser Ala Ser Val Ser Leu Asn Trp 1               5                   10          151 5 10 15 Thr Ser Ala Gln Gly Val Ser Asp Arg Pro Thr Arg Phe Trp TyrThr Ser Ala Gln Gly Val Ser Asp Arg Pro Thr Arg Phe Trp Tyr                 20                  25                  3020 25 30 Ser Ser Ile Asp His Ser Thr Pro Leu Val Arg Gly Phe Ala ProSer Ser Ile Asp His Ser Thr Pro Leu Val Arg Gly Phe Ala Pro                 35                  40                  4535 40 45 Asp Leu Asp Gly Asp Val Asn Tyr Ala Val Phe Lys Ala Val LysAsp Leu Asp Gly Asp Val Asn Tyr Ala Val Phe Lys Ala Val Lys                 50                  55                  6050 55 60 Pro Gly Asp Gly Ala Ser Ile Gln Thr Ala Ile Asn Ser Gly ThrPro Gly Asp Gly Ala Ser Ile Gln Thr Ala Ile Asn Ser Gly Thr                 65                  70                  7565 70 75 Asn Gly Ala Lys Arg His Gly Leu Trp Phe Ala Ser Gln Pro ArgAsn Gly Ala Lys Arg His Gly Leu Trp Phe Ala Ser Gln Pro Arg                 80                  85                  9080 85 90 Val Val Tyr Ile Pro Pro Gly Thr Tyr Glu Ile Ser Glu Thr IleVal Val Tyr Ile Pro Pro Gly Thr Tyr Glu Ile Ser Glu Thr Ile                 95                  100                 10595 100 105 Phe Met Asn Thr Asp Thr Val Leu Met Gly Asp Ala Thr Asp ValPhe Met Asn Thr Asp Thr Val Leu Met Gly Asp Ala Thr Asp Val                 110                 115                 120110 115 120 Arg Thr Met Ala Ser Pro Met Gln Ala Glu Pro Pro Ile Ile LysArg Thr Met Ala Ser Pro Met Gln Ala Glu Pro Pro Ile Ile Lys                 125                 130                 135125 130 135 Ala Ser Ser Asn Phe Ser Gly Asn Gln Thr Leu Ile Ser Gly GlnAla Ser Ser Asn Phe Ser Gly Asn Gln Thr Leu Ile Ser Gly Gln                 140                 145                 150140 145 150 Asp Pro Ala Thr Gly Ile Ser Gly Glu Leu Ser Phe Ala Val SerAsp Pro Ala Thr Gly Ile Ser Gly Glu Leu Ser Phe Ala Val Ser                 155                 160                 165155 160 165 Leu Lys Asn Leu Ile Leu Asp Thr Thr Asn Ile Pro Gly Asp GlnLeu Lys Asn Leu Ile Leu Asp Thr Thr Asn Ile Pro Gly Asp Gln                 170                 175                 180170 175 180 Ala Phe Thr Ala Leu Trp Trp Gly Val Ala Gln Gly Ala Gln LeuAla Phe Thr Ala Leu Trp Trp Gly Val Ala Gln Gly Ala Gln Leu                 185                 190                 195185 190 195 Gln Asn Val Lys Ile Arg Met Ala Pro Ala Ile Asp Gly Glu GlyGln Asn Val Lys Ile Arg Met Ala Pro Ala Ile Asp Gly Glu Gly                 200                 205                 210200 205 210 His Ser Gly Ile Arg Leu Gly Arg Gly Ser Thr Leu Gly Val SerHis Ser Gly Ile Arg Leu Gly Arg Gly Ser Thr Leu Gly Val Ser                 215                 220                 225215 220 225 Asp Val Arg Ile Glu Tyr Gly Gln Asn Gly Ile Trp Tyr Asn GlyAsp Val Arg Ile Glu Tyr Gly Gln Asn Gly Ile Trp Tyr Asn Gly                 230                 235                 240230 235 240 His Gln Gln Ala Val Phe Lys Ser Ile Tyr Phe Phe Lys Asn AlaHis Gln Gln Ala Val Phe Lys Ser Ile Tyr Phe Phe Lys Asn Ala                 245                 250                 255245 250 255 Val Gly Met Phe Ile Asp Gly Gly Ala Thr Ile Ser Ile Val AsnVal Gly Met Phe Ile Asp Gly Gly Ala Thr Ile Ser Ile Val Asn                 260                 265                 270260 265 270 Pro Thr Phe Asp Gly Cys Gly Leu Gly Val Tyr His Val Ala GlyPro Thr Phe Asp Gly Cys Gly Leu Gly Val Tyr His Val Ala Gly                 275                 280                 285275 280 285 Asn Pro Trp Ile Gly Leu Ile Asp Ala Ile Ser Ile Asn Ser GlyAsn Pro Trp Ile Gly Leu Ile Asp Ala Ile Ser Ile Asn Ser Gly                 290                 295                 300290 295 300 Thr Thr Leu Lys Thr Thr Asp Trp Pro Asn Tyr Leu Val Glu AsnThr Thr Leu Lys Thr Thr Asp Trp Pro Asn Tyr Leu Val Glu Asn                 305                 310                 315305 310 315 Leu Arg Val Ile Ser Gly Lys Thr Glu Asn Ala Val Glu Gly ProLeu Arg Val Ile Ser Gly Lys Thr Glu Asn Ala Val Glu Gly Pro                 320                 325                 330320 325 330 Gly Asp Phe Val Leu Ala Thr Lys Pro Asn Val Ala Gln Leu SerGly Asp Phe Val Leu Ala Thr Lys Pro Asn Val Ala Gln Leu Ser                 335                 340                 345335 340 345 Tyr Ala Asn Thr Val Gly His Asp Pro Ile Tyr Gly Pro Ile GluTyr Ala Asn Thr Val Gly His Asp Pro Ile Tyr Gly Pro Ile Glu                 350                 355                 360350 355 360 Ala Ala Gln Leu Asn Arg Pro Ser Ser Leu Ala Pro Gly Pro AspAla Ala Gln Leu Asn Arg Pro Ser Ser Leu Ala Pro Gly Pro Asp                 365                 370                 375365 370 375 Gly Arg Tyr Ala Tyr Leu Pro Ala Pro Asn Tyr Ala Glu Leu SerGly Arg Tyr Ala Tyr Leu Pro Ala Pro Asn Tyr Ala Glu Leu Ser                 380                 385                 390380 385 390 Val Gln Asp Phe Leu Asn Val Lys Asp Pro Leu Gln Asn Gly GlyVal Gln Asp Phe Leu Asn Val Lys Asp Pro Leu Gln Asn Gly Gly                 395                 400                 405395 400 405 Cys Leu Val Phe Gly Asp Asn Thr Arg Asp Glu Ser Ser Thr LeuCys Leu Val Phe Gly Asp Asn Thr Arg Asp Glu Ser Ser Thr Leu                 410                 415                 420410 415 420 Asn Ala Ile Leu Arg Leu Ala Ala Arg Gln Asn Lys Ile Ala TyrAsn Ala Ile Leu Arg Leu Ala Ala Arg Gln Asn Lys Ile Ala Tyr                 425                 430                 435425 430 435 Phe Pro Phe Gly Lys Tyr Arg Val Asp Ser Thr Leu Phe Val ProPhe Pro Phe Gly Lys Tyr Arg Val Asp Ser Thr Leu Phe Val Pro                 440                 445                 450440 445 450 Ser Gly Ser Arg Ile Val Gly Glu Ala Trp Ala Thr Ile Thr GlySer Gly Ser Arg Ile Val Gly Glu Ala Trp Ala Thr Ile Thr Gly                 455                 460                 465455 460 465 Tyr Gly Pro Phe Phe Thr Asp Ser Ala His Pro Gln Pro Ile IleTyr Gly Pro Phe Phe Thr Asp Ser Ala His Pro Gln Pro Ile Ile                 470                 475                 480470 475 480 Lys Val Gly Asn Pro Gly Asp Ile Gly Thr Ala His Ile Gln AspLys Val Gly Asn Pro Gly Asp Ile Gly Thr Ala His Ile Gln Asp                 485                 490                 495485 490 495 Met Arg Phe Thr Val Ser Asp Val Leu Pro Gly Ala Ile Ile LeuMet Arg Phe Thr Val Ser Asp Val Leu Pro Gly Ala Ile Ile Leu                 500                 505                 510500 505 510 Gln Phe Asn Leu Ala Gly Ala Gln Pro Gly Asp Val Ala Ile TrpGln Phe Asn Leu Ala Gly Ala Gln Pro Gly Asp Val Ala Ile Trp                 515                 520                 525515 520 525 Asn Ser Leu Val Thr Val Gly Gly Thr Arg Gly Ala Lys Ala LeuAsn Ser Leu Val Thr Val Gly Gly Thr Arg Gly Ala Lys Ala Leu                 530                 535                 540530 535 540 Thr Asp Lys Cys Val Asn Pro Glu Thr Asp Glu Ala Cys Lys AlaThr Asp Lys Cys Val Asn Pro Glu Thr Asp Glu Ala Cys Lys Ala                 545                 550                 555545 550 555 Ala Phe Leu Gly Ile His Leu Ala Ser Thr Ser Ser Val Tyr LeuAla Phe Leu Gly Ile His Leu Ala Ser Thr Ser Ser Val Tyr Leu                 560                 565                 570560 565 570 Glu Asn Val Trp Asn Trp Val Ala Asp His Ile Ala Glu Glu ProGlu Asn Val Trp Asn Trp Val Ala Asp His Ile Ala Glu Glu Pro                 575                 580                 585575 580 585 Ile Ser Pro Gly Gly Ser Asn Ile Ala Gly Lys Gly Gly Val LeuIle Ser Pro Gly Gly Ser Asn Ile Ala Gly Lys Gly Gly Val Leu                 590                 595                 600590 595 600 Val Glu Ala Thr Lys Gly Thr Trp Leu His Ala Leu Gly Ser GluVal Glu Ala Thr Lys Gly Thr Trp Leu His Ala Leu Gly Ser Glu                 605                 610                 615605 610 615 His Trp Trp Leu Tyr Gln Leu Asn Leu Arg Lys Ala Ser Asn ValHis Trp Trp Leu Tyr Gln Leu Asn Leu Arg Lys Ala Ser Asn Val                 620                 625                 630620 625 630 Leu Val Thr Met Leu Gln Ser Glu Thr Asn Tyr Asp Gln Gly AspLeu Val Thr Met Leu Gln Ser Glu Thr Asn Tyr Asp Gln Gly Asp                 635                 640                 645635 640 645 Asn Ala Val Gln Val Val Pro His Pro Trp Thr Pro Asp Val GluAsn Ala Val Gln Val Val Pro His Pro Trp Thr Pro Asp Val Glu                 650                 655                 660650 655 660 Gly Trp Gly Asp Pro Asp Phe Gly Trp Cys Ala Gly Gln Ala AsnGly Trp Gly Asp Pro Asp Phe Gly Trp Cys Ala Gly Gln Ala Asn                 665                 670                 675665 670 675 Glu Lys Arg Cys Arg Met Gly Phe Ala Asn Tyr Ile Asn Gly GlyGlu Lys Arg Cys Arg Met Gly Phe Ala Asn Tyr Ile Asn Gly Gly                 680                 685                 690680 685 690 Ser Asn Ile Arg Thr Tyr Ala Ser Ala Ser Trp Ala Phe Phe SerSer Asn Ile Arg Thr Tyr Ala Ser Ala Ser Trp Ala Phe Phe Ser                 695                 700                 705695 700 705 Gly Pro Gly Tyr Gln Gly Cys Ala Gly Gln Tyr Gln Cys Gln ArgGly Pro Gly Tyr Gln Gly Cys Ala Gly Gln Tyr Gln Cys Gln Arg                 710                 715                 720710 715 720 Tyr Met His Trp Val Glu Glu Thr Pro Ala Asn Leu Gln Ala PheTyr Met His Trp Val Glu Glu Thr Pro Ala Asn Leu Gln Ala Phe                 725                 730                 735725 730 735 Gly Leu Cys Ser Lys Asp Thr Trp Ala Thr Leu Arg Leu Glu AsnGly Leu Cys Ser Lys Asp Thr Trp Ala Thr Leu Arg Leu Glu Asn                 740                 745                 750740 745 750 Gly Thr Glu Ile Val Thr Asn Glu Gly Phe Thr Gly Ser Trp SerGly Thr Glu Ile Val Thr Asn Glu Gly Phe Thr Gly Ser Trp Ser                 755                 760                 765755 760 765 Gly Ser Gly Gly Asp Val Gly Arg Tyr Thr Pro Glu Ala SerGly Ser Gly Gly Asp Val Gly Arg Tyr Thr Pro Glu Ala Ser                 770                 775                 779。770 775 779. 3、如权利要求1所述一种内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因glu的克隆方法,其特征是3. A method for cloning endo-β-1,3 glucanase gene glu according to claim 1, characterized in that A)所使用引物的序列如下A) The sequences of the primers used are as follows P1    accggaattcatgtctccattgctggacgtP1 accggaattcatgtctccattgctggacgt P2    cgtgaattcacgatgcctccggagtgtP2 cgtgaattcacgatgcctccggagtgt P3    cccggcggtatgtacacaactcgtggctgggaagcaaaccP3 cccggcggtatgtacacaactcgtggctgggaagcaaacc P4    gttgtgtacataccgccgggaacatP4 gttgtgtacataccgccgggaacat P5    gatgctttgatgatgggtggttccgcttgcatgggagaggP5 gatgctttgatgatgggtggttccgcttgcatgggagg P6    ccacccatcatcaaagcatctcgP6 ccacccatcatcaaagcatctcg B)以粗糙脉孢菌AS 3.1604染色体DNA为模板,通过引物P1和引物P2,PCR扩增出2432bp不含编码信号肽序列的核苷酸片段gluA,PCR扩增条件为95℃ 5min;94℃ 30s,54℃ 50s,72℃ 2min 30s,35个循环;72℃ 10min;B) Using the chromosomal DNA of Neurospora crassa AS 3.1604 as a template, a 2432bp nucleotide fragment gluA without the coding signal peptide sequence was amplified by PCR with primers P1 and P2. The PCR amplification conditions were 95°C for 5min; 94°C 30s, 54°C 50s, 72°C 2min 30s, 35 cycles; 72°C 10min; C)扩增得到的片段gluA经EcoR I酶切与相同酶切的pUC18连接,获得重组质粒pUC-gluA,核苷酸序列测定确认获得内切β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因gluA,其中在第267碱基之后的61bp为第一个内含子intr1,在第448碱基之后的34bp为第二个内含子intr2;C) The amplified fragment gluA is digested by EcoR I and connected with the same digested pUC18 to obtain the recombinant plasmid pUC-gluA, and the nucleotide sequence determination confirms that the endo-β-1,3 glucanase gene gluA is obtained, wherein The 61bp after the 267th base is the first intron intr1, and the 34bp after the 448th base is the second intron intr2; D)采用PGR方法进行外显子拼接,去除基因gluA中的两个内含子,设计引物P3、P4、P5和P6,为便于拼接P3和P4,P5和P6两对引物5’端分别有20个及23个碱基是互补的;D) Using the PGR method for exon splicing, removing the two introns in the gene gluA, and designing primers P3, P4, P5 and P6, for the convenience of splicing P3 and P4, the 5' ends of the two pairs of primers P5 and P6 have respectively 20 and 23 bases are complementary; E)以pUC-gluA为模板,P1和P3为引物作PGR,扩增获得PCR产物P1P3,PCR扩增条件是95℃ 5min;94℃ 30s,54℃ 50s,72℃ 30s,35个循环;72℃ 10min;E) Use pUC-gluA as a template, P1 and P3 as primers for PGR, amplify the PCR product P1P3, the PCR amplification conditions are 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 30s, 54°C for 50s, 72°C for 30s, 35 cycles; 72 ℃ 10min; F)以pUC-gluA为模板,P4和P2为引物作PGR,扩增获得PCR产物P4P2,PCR扩增条件是95℃ 5min;94℃ 30s,54℃ 50s,72℃ 2min,35个循环;72℃ 10min;F) Use pUC-gluA as template, P4 and P2 as primers for PGR, and amplify the PCR product P4P2. The PCR amplification conditions are 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 30s, 54°C for 50s, 72°C for 2min, 35 cycles; 72 ℃ 10min; G)以P1P3和P4P2的混合物为模板,通过引物P1和P2进行PCR拼接,PCR扩增条件是95℃ 5min;94℃ 30s,54℃ 50s,72℃ 2min30s,35个循环;72℃ 10min去除第一个内含intr1;G) Using the mixture of P1P3 and P4P2 as a template, PCR splicing is carried out through primers P1 and P2. The PCR amplification conditions are 95°C for 5min; 94°C for 30s, 54°C for 50s, 72°C for 2min30s, 35 cycles; One containing intr1; H)以步骤G)所得去除第一个内含子后的产物为模板,再用P1,P2,P5和P6组合,与E)、F)过程相同条件,PCR扩增先获得产物P1P5和P6P2,再与G)过程相同条件,通过引物P1,P2进行PCR拼接,去除第二个内含子intr2;H) Use the product obtained in step G) after the removal of the first intron as a template, and then combine P1, P2, P5 and P6, and use the same conditions as E) and F) to obtain the products P1P5 and P6P2 by PCR amplification , and then under the same conditions as G) process, carry out PCR splicing through primers P1 and P2, and remove the second intron intr2; I)将去除内含子的glu克隆入pUCl8,获得重组质粒pUC-glu并进行序列测定,确认内含子已正确去除;1) Cloning the glu with the intron removed into pUC18 to obtain the recombinant plasmid pUC-glu and perform sequence determination to confirm that the intron has been correctly removed; J)glu的表达:用EcoR I酶切重组质粒pUC-glu,胶回收获得基因glu片段,将基因glu克隆入质粒pET28a的EcoR I位点,得到基因glu顺向插入的重组质粒pET28a-glu,将重组表达质粒pET28a-glu转化大肠杆菌DE3获得基因重组菌EC-Glu。J) expression of glu: digest the recombinant plasmid pUC-glu with EcoR I, recover from the gel to obtain the gene glu fragment, clone the gene glu into the EcoR I site of the plasmid pET28a, and obtain the recombinant plasmid pET28a-glu inserted in the forward direction of the gene glu, The recombinant expression plasmid pET28a-glu was transformed into Escherichia coli DE3 to obtain gene recombinant strain EC-Glu.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102168059A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-08-31 江苏锐阳生物科技有限公司 Method for efficiently preparing beta-glucanase
CN105831428A (en) * 2005-12-15 2016-08-10 美国礼来公司 Enzymes for reduced immunological stress
CN117625507A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-03-01 江南大学 Rhizobia genetic engineering modification and double-stage fermentation method for high-yield soluble beta-1, 3-glucan

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105831428A (en) * 2005-12-15 2016-08-10 美国礼来公司 Enzymes for reduced immunological stress
CN105831428B (en) * 2005-12-15 2020-12-01 伊兰科美国公司 Enzymes for reducing immune stress
CN102168059A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-08-31 江苏锐阳生物科技有限公司 Method for efficiently preparing beta-glucanase
CN117625507A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-03-01 江南大学 Rhizobia genetic engineering modification and double-stage fermentation method for high-yield soluble beta-1, 3-glucan
CN117625507B (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-09-17 江南大学 Rhizobia genetic engineering modification and double-stage fermentation method for high-yield soluble beta-1, 3-glucan

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