CN1670788A - High energy-saving back lighting advertisement device - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a shining advertisement device, which comprises the following steps: adopting light conductive materials to process base board and setting one opaque reflection layer or coating layer on the base board; cutting opaque reflection layer on basis of fonts, images, other contents on the advertisement device to form transparent outline; forming relative outline by cutting light reflection materials on the back of the base board; generating transparent outline based space lighting displaying through opaque coating layer and transparent outline to limit light electromagnetic irradiation.

Description

High energy-conservation backlight advertising device

The present invention relates to the backlight advertising device, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of method of utilizing the reflection of light refraction principle to make the backlight advertising device.

This lighting advertisement device once was disclosed in United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 009, on No. 019.In this invention, around the contour shape of passing on by advertising device, form unique effect.The atmosphere of this uniqueness reaches by the fluorescent material of the whole cut-off parts of the opaque layer of covering billboard.From the shape that the fluorescent plastic plate downcuts outline portion, stick on the surface of light conduction substrate, this surface is in the face of having the opaque layer cut off by outline portion or the surface of application layer.This cut-off parts is and the corresponding part of the desirable profile of the content of wanting to pass on.With this profile that fluorescent plastic is made, can use the boring milling machine to cut from plastic plate.This profile is sticked on the surface of substrate, and profile just forms from the shape of the surface elevation of substrate.This protuberance is faced the people's who sees surface on the surface of the billboard of this invention when just billboard is used.

Light source is at the back side of billboard, just is arranged on and sees on the right face of the physiognomy of billboard.In this invention, light source is a ultraviolet light, and light is by substrate, and the peristome of the cut-off parts by opaque layer advances again, impinges upon then when making fluorescent material luminous on the fluorescent material, obtains the result of best effects.

Opaque layer of reflective material is arranged on the front surface in the face of the fluorescent material of people's protuberance of seeing.This opaque reflecting material is wished forr a short time than cut-off parts size, and like this, light only comes out from the edge part of light reflective material, makes the shape of the profile that its emersion is communicated.Therefore, come the part of the light of self luminous fluorescent material, the end of a side of being exposed by fluorescent material, remaining light is reflected by reflection layer, by fluorescent material, arrive its back side by light conduction substrate again, impinge upon the front of the opaque reflecting layer of substrate inboard from there.From here, light forwards reflects towards the people who sees.This reflected light produces unique effect around contour shape.

Concerning the people who sees billboard, profile and the unique atmosphere appearance of the effect that this formation produces to give out light along the profile of the sign of receptions and registration contents such as literal, figure or picture.

019 patent is when application, and technology has relatively in the past obtained significantly improving.For example: on March 23rd, 1989 is according to the patent treaty of pulling together, openly to number in No. the 4729/87th, the disclosed in the world Danish Patent Application of WO-A-89,02637, spell out the front and covered transparent or ultraviolet translucent sheet or thin plate by the transparent or ultraviolet opaque layer of cutting off by the part of literal or figure correspondence or application layer.With being cut into the ditch shape around the cut-off parts of transparent billboard, the fluorescent plastic material strips is imbedded in this ditch.These steps, no matter which is all quite difficult, and time-consuming.

The invention of 019 patent also is the improvement to No. the 3978599th, United States Patent (USP).In this patent, word segment is in the not far direction of the people who sees, and at the direction protuberance of light source, collects light, increases the amount of the light that directly enters the human eye of seeing, appears the whole profile of the cut-off parts of opaque layer in one's mind.The light reflective surface that covers the peristome of these cut-off parts does not exist, and therefore is not contour shape and effect unique around the word segment, and word segment is whole to be illuminated, to see.

The invention of 019 patent still is to the improvement of No. 2071239 disclosed billboard of United States Patent (USP)s such as this guest.In this patent, by carving (hope is by sandblast) at solid shape formation intention on glass, literal or inscription.Its result, intention, literal etc. obviously swell on the surface thick by the sandblast mill, form lensing body translucent or the transparent material protuberance, Dui Zhao background postpone with it, sharp outline manifests.Because ambient light is from different surface reflections, so produce specific effect.

The invention of 019 patent is still to the improvement of No. the 1887523rd, the root United States Patent (USP) of having a rest.The root patent utilization of having a rest opaque (black) layer.Black, light does not reflect.The root patent of having a rest has been expressed in order to make deep sense or the hatching effect the same with block literal or sealing gland pipe, and the method for optically focused.But this patent is in order to raise the efficiency, and that is to say that the reflecting surface of leaded light is used in indeterminate indication in order to form effect unique around the contour shape of the sign that should pass on.Compare with these Patent equipments, the structure of clearly mentioning in 019 patent, it is easier, more cheap to make; And can obtain the effect that can't see on other devices.The structure of 019 patent can be made at want the sign passed on around the strong contour shape of effect unique is arranged.Particularly, the lateral edge portion of the fluorescent material of protuberance is in full accord, overlapping at the profile of the front of substrate and the inboard cut-off parts of substrate.And when lateral edge portion linked to each other with the front of billboard to tilt, this effect was obvious especially.About this, the angle that the edge part of inclination is wished becomes 120 to spend to 150 degree with the front of billboard approximately.

According to 019 patent, literal, figure or picture, the situation of appending color layer in front on the reflection layer, under the particularly this color situation different, distinct especially with the color of the remainder of billboard.So, in this patent alternate preferred embodiment, though opaque layer is arranged on the substrate the inside of light conduction plate just, color layer at first will be arranged between the front of the inside of light conduction plate and opaque layer.Adopt such structure, can see color from the front, give billboard basis color by light conduction plate.Opaque layer in this invention can be made of light reflective material, and perhaps its inside contains the light reflective layer at least, and reflection is from the light of light source.When using billboard, can increase whole luminous quantity from the light of billboard.

But, distinguish with the device result of experiment of 019 patent also to have the several key elements that should improve.For example, wish that light source is ultraviolet ray (black) light.Therefore, according to the advertising device that this patent is made, when light quantity is few or dark on every side, produce effect most.Here it is, and brightness of illumination is low, and under the state of room light or daylight, effect unique is not obvious.Furtherly, by cutting the operation that forms desirable profile on fluorescent plastic, comprise the preparatory stage before and after cutting, belong to labor-intensive, and be the long engineering of spended time, the ability of sample shape is made in influence rapidly with production costs and small charge.By the cutting in the automatic operation, moulding or casting, perhaps can reduce the processing charges of each to a certain extent, but the operation that fluorescent material is installed on the billboard will be carried out with hand, need accurately skilled manual operations.

Therefore, it is higher to be desirable to provide production efficiency, has more versatility, and cost is low, the structure that illuminance is higher.Because such billboard not only in the dark, even in daylight, also can use, so marketability is higher.It is the another one problem that the whole space that needs of advertising device case is set.In 019 patent, the most effective use, light source is shelved on apart from the place of the inboard certain distance of billboard, and wishes away from opaque layer.Like this, more rays can be passed through the peristome of the cut-off parts of opaque layer, and the fluorescent plastic by substrate arrival substrate front portion makes it luminous.The minimal thickness or the degree of depth of physique of the advertising lamp box of billboard and light source held in restriction that yes at interval between light source and the substrate.

It is low to the purpose of this invention is to provide production costs, and illuminance is big, the size of advertising device integral body, and the degree of depth or thickness are less, and structure and content have more versatility, and can use the lighting advertisement board that can utilize material and method in making.

The simple declaration of drawing: other purposes of the present invention and advantage are passed through with reference to other attached drawing, and reading following detailed description can come into plain view, and the easier quilt of the present invention is understood.

Fig. 1 is the oblique view of the billboard of past fabrication techniques.

Fig. 2 is a part of sectional view of the billboard of fabrication techniques in the past among the line 2-2 of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the oblique view of billboard of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a part of sectional view of billboard of the present invention among the line 4-4 of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the expansion section component of a part of the billboard of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, for the details of the possible structure of representing opaque light reflection horizon 11, constitute layer, tears the bight.

Fig. 6 is the part expanded view of a part of the billboard of presentation graphs 3, expression an alternative embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a part of sectional view of the billboard of expression above-mentioned another embodiment of the present invention among the line 7-7 of Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is the planimetric map of another embodiment of the present invention postmedian plate and corresponding with it front panel.

The decomposition profile diagram of the embodiment of Fig. 8 when Fig. 9 is the assembling billboard.

Figure 10 is the sectional drawing of the embodiment of Fig. 8 behind the assembling billboard.

The detailed description of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 (technology in past)

With reference to drawing, in the technology in past, Fig. 1 represents to comprise the billboard of ultraviolet conduction plate.These plates form the essential structure of billboard.Light conduction plate 9 can be made of ultraviolet conduction acrylic resin board.One side at this plate is provided with opaque reflecting layer 11.Be the front or the front surface of billboard above the Figure 1 and Figure 2, be installed in simultaneously when illuminating billboard on lamp box or other the suitable structures, the face of seeing to the people with light source.Among Fig. 2, the back of having represented opaque layer 11 is installed in light conduction plate is the back side.

" TEXT " this speech of the front of Fig. 1 light conduction plate 9, expression are arranged on the advertising device that billboard finishes, the speech of the sign by the visual communication content during illumination.Information or reception and registration sign comprise literal, figure, decoration, inscription etc.The part of the sign that formation should be passed on comprises the cut-off parts 13 of the complete integral body of opaque layer 11.Cut-off parts forms the profile that constitutes the sign that should pass on.With consistent coincidence of this profile of cut-off parts, the protrusion 15 that forms embossment is set in the front of plate 9.Protrusion 15 wishes to make of the same fluorescent material of fluorescence acrylic plastics.Protrusion 15 can be bonding with acrylic acid sticker and plate 9, overlaps with suitable method is consistent with cut-off parts, installs.

The lateral edge portion 17 that protrusion 15 has tilted, the bottom of protrusion 15 wishes wideer slightly than the cut-off parts 13 in reflection horizon 11.Protrusion 15 has the profile consistent with the profile of cut-off parts 13.Like this, because width is big slightly, the profile of cut-off parts 13 can be covered fully by the profile of protrusion 15.If illumination is at the rear portion of plate 9, light makes the fluorescent material of protrusion 15 luminous by the cut-off parts 13 of opaque layer 11 and the thickness of substrate 9.In the front portion of protrusion 15 (promptly facing the people's who sees surface) reflection layer 19 is set.This layer can be the opaque ink with suitable method coating, also can be paillon foil.Color layer 21 is arranged on the front of reflection layer 19.

At the rear portion of billboard 9, be clipped between the back of billboard 9 and the reflection horizon 11 color layer 23 is set.This color layer determines the basic look of billboard by the transparent part of billboard 9.Anterior color layer 21 can be selected to be in harmonious proportion with basic look 23.

(below of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) hope at its back is that the light source (not having diagram) of ultraviolet shines billboard 9, and the part of light directly is reflected from the reflection horizon 11 at the rear portion of billboard 9.Other ultraviolet sees through transparent panel 9 by the cut-off parts 13 in reflection horizon 11, arrives protrusion 15 then, makes fluorescent material luminous, shines.The part of the light of the luminous generation of fluorescent material is run away by the lateral edge portion 17 that has tilted.From the place ahead, the contour shape of the sign that tendency to develop reaches is clearly illuminated.So, the central part of profile shades because of material is opaque, and only contour shape or boundary line part are illuminated.

Other ultraviolets of the luminous generation of fluorescent material layer 19 reflection that are reflected shine the front surface in reflection horizon 11, to the reflection of the front portion of billboard.These light the colorful one background 23 postposition occur around the profile of the sign that the formation tendency to develop reaches as unique atmosphere.Opaque layer 11 is arranged on the rear portion of plate 9 towards the front portion of plate, can further strengthen unique atmosphere.Therefore, wish illustrated structure on the whole.Layer 11 wishes to have effects opaque and reflection two aspects.

As mentioned above, the profile of fluorescent material can cut in automatic process, perhaps by moulding, casting, perhaps cuts by engraving machine.If the use engraving machine, the angle ratio of adjusting the truncated sides surface is easier to.Making profile, then it is installed in the front of billboard as protrusion, is the improvement of the technology in several past that the front had been illustrated.Spell out: the illuminance that improve billboard, reduce production costs, further dwindle the size of advertising device integral body, make the making of billboard have bigger versatility, and give sign with higher artistry, need further improve structure, the manufacture method of the billboard of 019 patent.

According to above-mentioned hope, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 be illustrated in literal, figure and intention around produce profile, the example of the present invention of this and light effect that the generation of 019 patent is same with effect unique.On the other hand, opposite with fluorescent plastic material protuberance in 019 patent in this example, the two sides of billboard 12 is smooth.And, be fluorescent material, perhaps contain the light diffusion layer of fluorescent material at least, with in 019 patent fluorescent material to be swelled in front opposite, in this example, only very thin layer is set in the back of billboard 12, perhaps application gets final product.As the following describes, among the present invention, come from reflection ray this notion that leads owing to more effectively utilize, color can be cancelled, increase, change, thereby in Line Segment Bill Board Design and use, bigger creativeness can be provided.These contents and some other difference and advantage, reading following detailed description of the present invention will be clearer and more definite.

With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, billboard 12 alternate preferred embodiment of the present invention just comprise the light conduction plate 9 of the base configuration that becomes billboard.This smooth conduction plate 9 can be made of the plate of the same light conductive of material of transparent plastic or glass.If give an actual example, this class plastic material has the hard resin plate of material of selling with " Plexiglass " trade (brand) name.But, because also there are many suitable materials that can be used for this, so do not limit note one example.On the one side of light conduction plate 9, opaque layer 11 is set.Being the front 14 of billboard 12 above shown in Figure 3, is advertising device in order to throw light on, when being arranged on other suitable structures of lamp box and so on simultaneously with light source, in the face of the people's that sees face.Fig. 4 has pointed out opaque reflecting layer 11 is installed in the back of light conduction plate 9, the i.e. position at the back side 16.

" DISPLAY " this speech and intention 18 arbitrarily are as the front 14 of the light conduction plate 9 of Fig. 3.This is that the advertising device integral body that contains billboard is set, and when throwing light on, information conveyed or sign are answered in representative.Comprise the reception and registration sign of having told about, and figure, decoration, inscription etc.

Sign constitutes the cut-off parts 13 that layer comprises the integrality of cutting off opaque reflecting layer 11.Cut-off parts forms the profile of thinking information conveyed or sign.Opaque layer 11 and cut-off parts 13 wish to be arranged on the back side 16 of light conduction plate 9.

The present invention it is highly important that and can reach specific comfortable 3D and/or color effect with minimum material by restriction, guiding light.For example: replace on the surface of light conduction plate 9, pasting the way of superadded material, utilize the thickness of plate itself, can make the illusion effect in the inside of plate.Produce such effect, how to limit, guide light, will describe below.

Make it in full accord, overlap with cut-off parts 13.Over there, just in front 14 be provided with the profile corresponding with the profile of cut-off parts 13 another the layer 10.Like this, if (for example) cut-off parts is " DISPLAY " this speech, the profile in the reflection horizon 10 above the front 14 that can see also is " DISPLAY " this speech.As inferring, opaque reflecting layer 11 has opaque and character reflectivity two aspects.These character obtain by using printing-ink, screen print coating, paillon foil.Operable material is the Polyvinylchloride adhesion paillon foil of selling on the market with multicolour.This class paillon foil has had color, has reflectivity, is being coated with the sticker that has material color on its one side at least.This class paillon foil is useful aspect reflectivity and color, but opaque aspect is not suitable for sometimes.Therefore, if also need opacity, can be coated with the layer of the light of only dark-coloured coating or printing ink at the non-bonding plane of paillon foil.Though this layer has opacity, dark-coloured layer is not necessarily had a reflectivity.

Usually, the layer that the reflectivity color is thin is opaque, and dead color or black do not have reflectivity.Though reflective surface will does not need in layer 11 the back of backboard face, if necessary, reflection horizon that can setting is appended on light non-transmittable layers.Constitute formation layer one for example shown in Figure 5 of opaque reflecting layer 11.Among the figure, (bonding side down for the basic bonding paillon foil of 27 expressions.Do not have diagram), 29 expression light non-transmittable layers, the reflection horizon that 31 expressions are appended.

For example, suppose, wish to make printing intention shown in Figure 3 for the board 12 of advertising.Background has been selected white.Selected the bonding paillon foil of white Polyvinylchloride.On the market, the general rolling of paillon foil is bought, and paper covered between bonding plane was used.When pasting paillon foil, the surface of light conduction plate can tear a paper.On the paillon foil 27 on the surface of facing a bonding/paper, paste light transmission layer 29 then.If the reflection horizon 31 of appending is installed, that is stickup on light non-transmittable layers 29 just.

Between paper also cover when gluing of surfaces, cut empty graph case or literal on the method slave plates such as cutting machine with computer control, form the profile of the cut-off parts that image or pattern wish in paillon foil 27 mulberries.Tear the part that cuts that does not stick on the light conduction plate.So-called operation paillon foil (also cry paste paillon foil) sticked on batch above the remaining material of profile.The bonding agent viscosity of paper is strong slightly between the bonding agent ratio of operation paillon foil, and remaining material sticks on the operation paillon foil, and the opening portion of profile is constant.The accurate cutting material of cutting machine to cover adhesive linkage between paper, but between paper do not cut off.So, only remove from a paper and to surround the profile rest parts, expose the adhesive linkage of remainder, can be on the back side 16 of light conduction plate 9 direct sticking operation paillon foil.This has the operation paillon foil of remainder to be laid on the back side 16 of light conduction plate 9, and fit in the bonding plane and the back side 16, plate 9 is suppressed, and rest parts moves on on the plate 9.The bonding force of plate is compared with the bonding force of operation paillon foil, strengthens to some extent, thereby can remove the operation paillon foil from remainder.The position of profile peristome so is defined on the back side of light conduction plate 9, adopts restriction light, reaches the method for the purpose of making any advertising device, forms and finishes relative basis or the benchmark in each reflection horizon with after that billboard will use.

If layer 10 is contained on the front 14 of light conduction plate 9, carry out the operation of opposite program.Layer 10 relative profile, the cutting machine with computer control cuts equally.This situation is torn reception and registration earlier with the plate beyond the profile, tears from a paper, then another Zhang Zuoye paillon foil carefully is bonded on the profile that cuts, and at last it is torn from a paper.The whole profile former state stays, and cut-off parts 13 basically identicals of opening on the back side 16 that makes profile and light conduction plate 9 overlap, and uses the operation paillon foil when locating, being contained in front 14 top.

The profile at front portion and rear portion is construed as also can be by well-known typography and well-known silk-screen process dress.Typography, convenient especially when producing in a large number, make the billboard advantageous particularly that identical image or pattern are arranged in a large number.The method that cuts is widely used in sample and produced in small quantities, and useful.

Light absorbing zone 22 is contained on the back side 16 of light conduction plate 9, the plate surface of exposing at least of the inside of the cut-off parts 13 of profile.The primary and foremost purpose of light conduction plate 11 is the specific regions that absorb the light that comes from light source, gives color on the light belt that is put into the billboard front.

Light absorbing zone 22 can be coating, printing-ink, painted light permselective membrane or painted glass.

The layer the 10,11,21, the 22nd of Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 for purposes of illustration, enlarges that its section draws.Therefore, the drawing of these layers is not that presentation layer is thicker.In fact, the thickness of layer is exactly thickness, in the drawing, only for convenience of description, has enlarged xsect.

The protuberance 15 that fluorescent material is thick as a comparison is contained in the surface of billboard, and is different with the device in past among Fig. 2, and light absorbing zone 22 of the present invention is cut-off parts 13 to be sticked on the back side 16 of plate in order directly to cover.

About this, the diode device that transformation of electrical energy is become electromagnetic irradiation), (Jiang Dianjie is added on the material electric cold light light source is incandescent lamp, fluorescence, rainbow, ultraviolet ray, luminous 2 utmost point pipes (LED:, generally be added on the solids such as fluorescent plastic plate) etc., any can.The situation of electric cold light, if with material fluorescent plate combination, that electrical equipment excites, itself becomes light source, can be used as light source and uses.And, when making up the rainbow use of desirable color, also can reach good illuminating effect even save light absorbing zone 22.But, because the sensitivity of rainbow and the needs of maintenance wish generally to avoid this method.If plate 9 is not towards light source (having diagram), hope is towards the light source of shelving in the face of the back side 16 of billboard 12, and light is shining light absorbing zone 22, directly makes it luminous.Arbitrary layer in these layers mainly only covers cut-off parts 13.Directly cover the cut-off parts 13 in reflection horizon 11, the radiance of luminous light absorbing zone then advances by transparent panel 9.The part of these light is directly advanced facing to the people who sees along the lateral edges in anterior reflection horizon 10.The shape of showing profile for the people see.

About the shape of this profile, know that by the present invention layer 10 is opaque reflection horizon or simple reflection horizon.No matter be which kind of situation, the part from the light at the back side 16 is mapped on the opaque reflecting layer 11 from the reflecting surface of layer 10 is converse, advances towards the people who sees from there, forms effect unique around contour shape.Whether it has the difference of opacity to be present in the outward appearance of center part 20 to layer 10.Layer 10 contains light non-transmittable layers 29, and when opaque, the center part 20 of contour shape is only shone from front light on every side, and the color of center part 20 is colors of the front surface of layer 10 (anterior color layers 21).On the other hand, layer 10 is when lacking light non-transmittable layers 29, influence center part 20 from the part of the light at rear portion, illuminates it in a way, if center partly or (following explanation) contain fluorescent material, shine simultaneously with light from the fluorescent material of layer 10.Layer 10 is owing to have reflectivity, reflected light, the direct sunshine that arrives human eye from the rear with lateral edges round center part 20 relatively, the intensity of irradiated center part is very low.Like this, contour shape has just showed.But, the contrast between it and the center part with the center part when opaque relatively, more weak.

And, when layer 10 reflects from the light of layer 22, making fluorescence radiation by light, fluorescence irradiation center part 20 also can be used as fluorescence coating.Color by selecting can make up interested color.For example, the rear portion light absorbing zone is blue, and when layer 10 locational anterior fluorescence coating were redness, seeing had the red and blue color mixture of blue profile (purple) in the center part 20; Rear portion light absorbing zone 22 is a white, when forward layer is yellow, sees the yellow center part of adularescent profile.Effect unique in these examples also is subjected to the influence of basic look of the billboard of layer 11 color decision.

The color that reaches special-effect is selected by opaque reflecting layer 11, light absorbing zone 22, reflection horizon 10 and anterior color layer 21 desired combined of appending.Relevant therewith, the color subtend of the color of light and other light can be after selecting color and intensity, cancellation, enhancing or change color.This technology can effectively be utilized in structure of the present invention.

Another important aspect of the present invention is a method of considering that the past had not used, can use various colors basis.When using light absorbing zone 22, color gradually changes along layer.For example: use the fluorescent blue of certain-length, from the middle fluorescein that adds certain-length of this indigo plant, half covers blue, the milky material that half irradiation is exposed.Like this, in the whole zone of irradiated fluorescence chromatograph, color does not have correct differentiation line between each color, is purple from blue stain, is red from purple stain.Can be according to other color of required adding.The effect of whole billboard, the color of contour shape and effect unique is along with change in location.Adopt this method, how many contents can use color change regardless of on the billboard.

Along the edge of cut-off parts 13 a bit, the angle of the imaginary line of the edge part of articulamentum 11 and a bit corresponding with the edge part of the layer 10 of front 14 forms the illusion sense of the lateral edge portion 17 that the device that is equivalent to the past shown in Figure 2 tilts.This angle can increase or dwindles by the size of dwindling or increase layer 10 profile correspondence.This illusion sense can not pass by the physical property of the protrusion 15 above the front 14 of plate 12 of device of fabrication techniques and is existed and reach.

The thickness of the illusion sense of the lateral edges that tilts according to the thickness of the material of light conduction substrate 9 required selections, can be regulated between more than the 20mm at 0.0mm.And, front color layer 21 can be set in the front portion of layer 10.Color layer 21, as required, can with the background colour of opaque reflecting layer 11, just basic color harmony, the selection of billboard.

The literal of front, figure, intention or picture are corresponding with the profile of back cut-off parts.According to the present invention, can make littler, identical or big on the overall size of front than the profile of back.Come from light source, by the light that cut-off parts is advanced, the size of preceding facial contour is bigger than the size of back facial contour, do not cover under the situation of contour shape, in front profile around form contour shape.But the illusion sense of sloping edge portion and three-dimensional stereopsis are that anterior size is big unlike the size of rear outline, wish the optimum efficiency of size hour.

The effect of the many colors that use for the specific purposes of the illusion sense that reaches sloping edge portion and three-dimensional stereopsis, specific advertising device can produce by several key elements of regulating following explanation.At this, consider these key elements after, select the size of front outline, adopt the method that had illustrated, the profile that cuts layer 10 from another piece plate is just enough.

The three-dimensional stereo effect of inside of the people visible smooth conduction substrate 9 of billboard except the illusion sense of angled side edge of the present invention portion, is seen in addition by the physical property sloping edge portion 17 that is equivalent to the device of past fabrication techniques shown in Figure 2.As mentioned above, this substrate is made of transparent plastic, and hope is transparent.When seeing milky white chromatograph by transparent plastic, object seems " focus departs from " as far as possible.Here it is wishes when considering the character of three-dimensional stereo effect.

The object of light conduction plate 9 back or layer when seeing by transparent plastic the same know visible brightly.On the other hand, the distance between reflection horizon, rear portion 11 and the forward layer 10 can be thought directly not connect between them.Like this, the conduct in the space of the color of mixing occurs with the dawn similar phenomenon.These colors look like the inside at plate self.Rear portion light absorbing zone 22, particularly layer when being fluorescence coating, and are collided from the reflected light of layer 10 10 as mentioned above, make it produce interesting three-dimensional stereo effect.Therefore, when wishing to produce rare three-dimensional stereo effect, wish light absorbing zone 22 is used as iridescent.When consistent, can reach another interesting effect on the cut-off parts position of the profile of front and the profile of back.Only two profiles of lateral alternate perhaps depart from mutually, only the part of the profile of moving each literal.For example, the left side of literal does not have contour shape, only makes unique atmosphere, and the right side can add contour shape and unique atmosphere.When cutting two sides' profile,, can enlarge contour shape by suitably selecting these comparative sizes earlier.

The same as explanation here do not need tangible 3 D stereo object, at comparatively cheap method of employing and material, can intralamellar part make first-class three-dimensional stereo effect aspect, versatility of the present invention is favourable.

An alternative embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7.The principle that had illustrated about Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 also is applicable to this embodiment.According to this embodiment, it is big that the scope that this principle is utilized further becomes.For example: among this embodiment, as previously mentioned, and when passing on fine arts intention, can be on fine arts intention or the character layer that conveys a message of its horizontal expression.In fact, in a place, be prospect with a side, the opposing party is a background; At another place, can be in contrast.

By example its versatility is described.With reference to Fig. 7, if the back 16 of exposing billboard 12 on light source (not having diagram), light by layer 9, by layer 10 diffusion, evenly gives out light it from cut-out portion 13.Light absorbing zone 22 wishes to comprise iridescent.The part of the light of the luminous generation of fluorescent material at the opaque reflecting layer 10 and the 10a of spatial offset, faces toward the region between the lateral edge portion as shown in Figure 7, moves ahead towards the people who sees.As previously mentioned, the light that is traveling between these subtend edge parts forms contour shape.Light also from the reflection horizon 10 and the fact of 10a reflection be that a part is reflexed to layer 10 and 11 by the layer 10a from the place ahead, return, the people who sees towards the place ahead from there advances.By these light from the reflection of the front portion of opaque reflecting layer 10 be provided at contour shape that the edge part of 10a forms around effect unique.As previously mentioned, another contour shape around the outer ledge portion of layer 10 of unique atmosphere that the reflection of layer 11 front portion produces is arranged.Thus, in another contour shape of unique atmosphere is arranged, perhaps crosscut it, be formed with the contour shape of effect unique.

As previously mentioned, can add the color of layer 11,10 and 10a, produce special color effect by dress color layer 21 on the front surface of opaque reflecting layer 10a forwardly.The color that opaque reflecting layer itself is useful, but we know by obtaining interesting effect at each layer mixed color.And the front portion in any reflection horizon can comprise color layer 21 (not only 10a), can constitute the multiple color layer of the color effect that can obtain these layers hope.The color of the color of color layer 21 and light absorbing zone 22 can be found out the color of effect unique and come out the color difference of the contour shape that the light that advances towards the people who sees forms from direct fluorescence coating not simultaneously.Also have, as mentioned above, light absorbing zone 22 changes along its surface, increases entertaining.And, if the color that generates is consequently offset, strengthens or changed to direct other color light of subtend of color light.This embodiment provides perfect stage for this usage that makes of implementing color.Therefore, we know that this structure may make more new thing.

Fig. 8 to Figure 10 represents another embodiment.The effect of this billboard is identical with the embodiment that had illustrated on the advertising device, perhaps may be identical, and the formation decision of this billboard is in the use of advertising device of the present invention, and versatility further increases.Not to glue the opaque light reflection horizon at the back side of light conduction plate 6 with direct sticky material, but at thick 0.2mm～0.5mm, direct printing word, figure, fine arts intention etc. on transparent thin plastic foil or the film.Not serigraphy and other special printing method or the method for ordering goods separately, but used the standard printing technology of the pattern, literal, figure etc. of standard by use, reduce printing cost.Purposes one example of this series advertisements device is exactly that situation often changes, and conveying a message also must be along with the occasion of changed condition.The cycle of Bian Huaing generally is 1 day or 2 days to several hours at interval at interval like this.Lift an example, the restaurant propagates the menu on the same day or the situation of food.

Rear portion paillon foil shown in Figure 8 or film 33, its base material is opaque, and with the ink printing of reflectivity color, profile stays as the cut-off parts 13 that light passes through.

Anterior paillon foil or film 35 expressions and the film 33 consistent reception and registration profiles that overlap.Anterior paillon foil 35 has opaque reception and registration profile on transparent background.

As shown in Figure 9, which floor of film 33,35 merging comprise, forms the stratiform of the layer separately that overlaps.The applying of each layer among these layers and the foregoing embodiment is different, takes each layer under the stratiform state apart, keeps the integrality of possible layer.

In this embodiment, the stratiform thing also comprises light absorbing zone 22 and 2 light conduction plates 9 that illustrated.The film 33 and 35 of printing is placed between the layer that constitutes stratiform.Posterior membrane 33 is placed between layer 22 and the rearmost smooth conduction plate 9, and anterior film 35 is placed between rearmost smooth conduction plate 9 and the top smooth conduction plate 9.Though the position of all layers has all been got all the ready, should note the mutual alignment of film 33 and 35.

In the embodiment previously described, anterior printing 35 has the narrower profile of profile than the correspondence of printing in posterior membrane 33.By this difference in size, if layer 22 leans on light source luminescent, light source sends from direct layer 22, arrives the human eye of seeing by light conduction plate 9, forms contour shape around profile.Therefore, two profile positions of determining film in full accord with overlapping.But about other suitable examples, as previously mentioned, the profile of upper and lower staggers mutually, just reaches interesting outline effect by lateral runout.

Finish arrangement behind the location, use the suitable means of support 37 representatives to fix each layer, keep the relation of stratiform.The stratiform billboard is put into its advertising lamp box, finishes the lighting advertisement device simultaneously with light source.

According to this formation, because the component part of billboard is independent separately, content is passed in change easily.

The same with the suitable example that illustrates previously, just the layer of Fig. 9 and Figure 10 only is in order to illustrate and record and narrate convenient its width that enlarged.Therefore, Ceng drawing is not represented its thickness.And as the previous embodiment, in these drawings, the rear portion of billboard (shelving a side of light source) is the right side.

In the principle of this billboard that spells out creativeness, a lot of different application examples are arranged according to the people of use principle.For example, except these principles being used in fine arts displaying, information propagation, advertisement or their combination, can also be applied to literal dish, relief map and the terrestrial globe etc. of other purposes, for example wrist-watch.Advantage in this invention that spells out relates to a plurality of fields.According to its structure, the standardization of the various accessories of billboard has become easily.And brightness of illumination increases, even also can more effectively use in the environment of natural light.Shorten the working time of ad production, can assemble sample rapidly, and it is also easy to change.Because almost can use under various light sources, shelve the inside that light source can be directly adjacent to billboard, so the volume of whole advertising device (frame, billboard and light source) can be diminished as much as possible.According to the notion of guiding light, can in billboard is made and used, bring into play bigger creativeness and versatility, and reduce necessary materials demand amount.

Claims (1)

1. [technical characterictic]

   High energy-conservation backlight advertising device is optical characteristics such as the transmissibility of utilizing light, reflectivity, diversity, produces the produced novel new and high technology show and colour of principle of new visual effect by the refraction of novel high polymer material.With the diffusion technique of the contrast light strengthened, realize the 3D effect of print media, ring of light effect, neon effects etc. show the visual effect of the huge shock of new technology show and colour.

   Realize the stereo artistic effect of print media in the mode of light, shape, look.

   Do not use neon tube (neon tube) and high voltage variable electrical equipment, with the image of strong contrast, 3D effect (ring of light effect, rainbow) organically makes up as the diffusion of light, illusion, has realized the visual effect of neon bulb.

   1. the sign that constitutes by the visual communication content is arranged, on the billboard that the light source that illuminates sign is arranged, use, this billboard contains following content: on the single face of the sheet material of light conductive of material the opaque light reflection horizon is set, on the opaque light reflection horizon, have by the integrality of cutting off reflection layer and form, sign profile by the visual communication content, this profile is arranged on the reflection layer at the back side of plate of light conductive of material, the shape of light-emitting layer and profile is identical, and it is in full accord with it, overlap, under the situation that light source exists, light is incident upon on above-mentioned sign and the above-mentioned smooth conductive of material, and the substantial portion of projection light shines reflection layer and form highlighting part around above-mentioned sign.

   2. the opaque light absorption layer that the light that absorbs the specific region that is provided with in abutting connection with above-mentioned opaque light reflection horizon is arranged, the billboard of scope 1 record of request.

   3. above-mentioned opaque light reflection horizon contains the Polyvinylchloride paillon foil that one side has adhesive coating, the billboard of scope 1 record of request.

   4. the non-bonding plane of Polyvinylchloride paillon foil contains light non-transmittable layers, the billboard of scope 5 records of request.

   5. the Polyvinylchloride paillon foil that light non-transmittable layers is arranged, the light non-transmittable layers of the non-adhesion side of adjacent foil also contains reflection layer, the billboard of scope 6 records of request.

   6. above-mentioned smooth conductive of material is transparent plastics, the billboard of scope 1 record of request.

   7. above-mentioned smooth conductive of material is a glass, the billboard of scope 1 record of request.

   8. the above-mentioned reflection layer of the above-mentioned offside of above-mentioned plate also contains the light-proof material to its opacity, the billboard of scope 1 record of request.

   9. the above-mentioned reflection layer of the shape of above-mentioned sign, have and the corresponding little size of size of above-mentioned profile that forms than above-mentioned opaque light reflection horizon, thus the sign of the above-mentioned profile on above-mentioned reflection horizon around form highlighting part, contain the contour shape that directly shines and form by reflected light by above-mentioned smooth peristome (promptly the light that is exposed by the edge part by sign forms the clear and definite contour shape of sign), unique atmosphere around forming, the billboard of scope 1 record of request.

   10. the above-mentioned reflection layer of the shape of above-mentioned sign, the size that has the size corresponding to equate with the above-mentioned profile that forms than above-mentioned opaque light reflection horizon, form highlighting part around the sign on above-mentioned reflection horizon, the dead ahead of the sign that forms from reflection layer can be experienced from the catoptrical unique atmosphere around the above-mentioned sign, the billboard of scope 1 record of request.

   11. the above-mentioned reflection layer of the shape of above-mentioned sign, have and the corresponding big size of size of above-mentioned profile that forms than above-mentioned opaque light reflection horizon, form highlighting part around the sign on above-mentioned reflection horizon, about dead ahead of the sign that forms from reflection layer can be experienced from the catoptrical unique atmosphere around the above-mentioned sign, the billboard of scope 1 record of request.

   12. the sign that constitutes by the content of visual communication is arranged, on the advertising board device that the light source that illuminates sign is arranged, use, this billboard contains following content: when assembling on the advertising device of light source is arranged, conduction is from the light conductive means of the light of light source, constituted the base configuration of billboard, be provided with, side at the light source of facing above-mentioned smooth conductive means during assembling is provided with opaque reflecting layer, penetrating above-mentioned opaque reflecting layer makes from the light of the light source light peristome by the shape of above-mentioned sign, be provided with away from a side of above-mentioned light source at above-mentioned smooth conductive means during assembling, in full accord with above-mentioned peristome, the reflection layer of the shape of the sign that overlaps, the above-mentioned reflection layer of sign shape becomes the core, from the light of light source by around it, then by above-mentioned smooth peristome, then around sign, form the sense of vision contour shape of light by above-mentioned smooth conductive means, the core also to above-mentioned opaque reflecting layer reflex reflection from its surperficial light, light once more to distant place reflection, forms unique atmosphere from there around the contour shape of light.

   13. the sign that constitutes by the content of visual communication is arranged, the billboard that on the advertising device that the light source that illuminates sign is arranged, uses, contain following content: the multi-layered sheet that is a kind of smooth conductive of material, it is substantially parallel when these plates are assembled on the advertising device, become stratiform, the outside towards the multi-layered sheet of light source during assembling is the rear portion of interlayer, during assembling back to light source, the outside towards the people's who sees multi-layered sheet is the front portion of interlayer, when the assembling advertising device, in the face of light source, at least be arranged on the opaque light reflection horizon on the back side of plate at rear portion, form on the above-mentioned opaque light reflection horizon, the profile that is formed by the part of the integrality of cutting off this layer is constituted above-mentioned sign, is arranged on the reflection layer between the thin plate of above-mentioned multi-layered sheet adjacency, and the reflection layer that is arranged on the front of lamellated plate.On these reflection layers, form profile, all parts that make up these profiles at least and the contour shape that on the above-mentioned opaque light reflection horizon at the back side of the plate at rear portion, forms in full accord, and and its overlap.

   14. for each layer of the interlayer adjacency of the above-mentioned multi-layered sheet of dismantling the light conductive of material, fixing then, it is installed in clip on the advertising device, the billboard of scope 13 records of request.

   15. the sign that constitutes by the content of visual communication is arranged, the billboard that on the advertising device that the light source that illuminates sign is arranged, uses, billboard contains more than 2 layers, in order to make and change billboard, required layer can be assembled into stratiform at any time, can also assemble again after the dismounting, billboard also contains following content: on the 1st layer one side of light conductive of material opaque layer of reflective material is set, on above-mentioned opaque layer of reflective material, form by the light peristome, constitute the profile of above-mentioned sign, the 1st the light reflecting material layer that on the face of above-mentioned the 1st layer of light conductive of material, is provided with, this light reflective material layer has band shape at least, the shape of this band shape and above-mentioned profile is in full accord, the gap of contour shape central portion keeps opening constant, with the light conductive of material above-mentioned the 1st layer parallel, above-mentioned the 1st layer of in abutting connection with the light conductive of material that is provided with the 2nd layer with light reflective material, the 2nd layer of the light reflective material that is provided with in a side of the 1st layer towards the 2nd layer above-mentioned light reflective material of above-mentioned smooth conductive of material, the 2nd layer of above-mentioned light reflective material, the shape of opened gap of central portion that goes up the contour shape that forms with the 1st layer band shape of above-mentioned reflective material is just the same, and overlap fully with it, for assembling is again being arranged on the advertising device of light source, all layers can be splitted into stratiform and keep the means of stratiform.

   16. the sign by the content of visual communication is arranged, the manufacture method of the billboard that on the advertising device that the light source that illuminates sign is arranged, uses, comprise following each step: at first, prepare the thin plate of light conductive of material and the thin plate of opaque reflective material, the profile of making the sign that constitutes the visual communication content reaches the profile that forms as peristome on above-mentioned thin plate, the thin plate of opaque reflective material is installed on the one side of light conductive of material thin plate, above-mentioned profile is by the thin plate of opaque reflective material, the peristome that will expose light conductive of material thin plate counterpart is provided, from the light reflective material thin plate, on the thin plate of above-mentioned opaque reflective material, form and the corresponding profile of above-mentioned profile that forms as peristome, in a side relative, and overlap stickup with the profile that forms as the peristome of above-mentioned opaque reflective material thin plate with the thin plate that above-mentioned opaque reflective material is arranged of above-mentioned smooth conductive of material thin plate in full accordly.

   17. the sign that constitutes by the content of visual communication is arranged, the billboard that on the advertising device that the light source that illuminates sign is arranged, uses, comprise following content: 2 relative tabular surfaces are arranged, constitute the light conduction means of the base configuration of billboard, be arranged on the opaque reflecting layer of sidepiece of 2 faces of above-mentioned smooth conduction means, form the peristome of sign.At the another side of 2 faces of above-mentioned photoconductive material, with the light reflection means of the sign shape of above-mentioned peristome setting in full accord.Under the situation that light source exists, the considerable part of light shines sign light reflection means and form highlighting part in the above around sign that above-mentioned smooth reflection means forms by above-mentioned smooth peristome and above-mentioned smooth conductive means.

   18. the light peristome of the above-mentioned opaque layer that forms in a side of above-mentioned smooth conductive means, the sign that forms on the light reflection means than the another side configuration in full accord of above-mentioned smooth conductive means is also big, comprise that the highlighting part around the sign that forms on the above-mentioned reflection means is direct by above-mentioned smooth peristome, form the clear and definite contour shape of sign by light by the sign edge part, shine by catoptrical contour shape the unique atmosphere around forming.The billboard of scope 17 records of request.

   19. on the above-mentioned opaque layer of a side of above-mentioned smooth conductive means, form the light peristome of sign, the sign that forms on the light reflection means than the another side configuration in full accord of above-mentioned smooth conductive means is also little, form highlighting part around the sign that forms on the above-mentioned reflection means, the dead ahead of the sign that forms from the light reflection means can be seen from the catoptrical unique atmosphere around the above-mentioned sign.The billboard of scope 17 records of request.

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