CN1663378A - Pesticide formulation of nimbin and emamectin benzoate and preparing method thereof - Google Patents
Pesticide formulation of nimbin and emamectin benzoate and preparing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1663378A CN1663378A CN 200410008135 CN200410008135A CN1663378A CN 1663378 A CN1663378 A CN 1663378A CN 200410008135 CN200410008135 CN 200410008135 CN 200410008135 A CN200410008135 A CN 200410008135A CN 1663378 A CN1663378 A CN 1663378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- nimbin
- oil
- phosphate
- methylamino avermectin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- ZQIYJHBQRBBBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimbin Natural products COC(=O)CC1C2C(C(OC(=O)C)C3OC4CC(C(=C4C13C)C)c5cocc5)C(C)(C=CC2=O)C(=O)OC ZQIYJHBQRBBBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- NHOIBRJOQAYBJT-IMGVWCFESA-N nimbin Chemical compound C=1([C@@H]2C[C@H]3O[C@H]4[C@](C3=C2C)(C)[C@@H]([C@]2(C(=O)C=C[C@](C)([C@@H]2[C@H]4OC(C)=O)C(=O)OC)C)CC(=O)OC)C=COC=1 NHOIBRJOQAYBJT-IMGVWCFESA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- CXEGAUYXQAKHKJ-NSBHKLITSA-N emamectin B1a Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 CXEGAUYXQAKHKJ-NSBHKLITSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000003090 pesticide formulation Substances 0.000 title 1
- -1 methylamino avermectin Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- RRZXIRBKKLTSOM-XPNPUAGNSA-N avermectin B1a Chemical class C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 RRZXIRBKKLTSOM-XPNPUAGNSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940082880 azadirachta indica flower extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- DMAXMXPDVWTIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DMAXMXPDVWTIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CDMGNVWZXRKJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CDMGNVWZXRKJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical group OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- AXTGDCSMTYGJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylazepan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN1CCCCCC1=O AXTGDCSMTYGJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl carbitol 6-propylpiperonyl ether Chemical compound C1=C(CCC)C(COCCOCCOCCCC)=CC2=C1OCO2 FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PEYUIKBAABKQKQ-AFHBHXEDSA-N (+)-sesamin Chemical compound C1=C2OCOC2=CC([C@H]2OC[C@H]3[C@@H]2CO[C@@H]3C2=CC=C3OCOC3=C2)=C1 PEYUIKBAABKQKQ-AFHBHXEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LNJXZKBHJZAIKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-3-(2,3,3,3-tetrachloropropoxy)propane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)COCC(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl LNJXZKBHJZAIKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,3-di(propan-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=CC2=C1 LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLBAMQINIRRJEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1S(=O)(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZLBAMQINIRRJEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- PEYUIKBAABKQKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epiasarinin Natural products C1=C2OCOC2=CC(C2OCC3C2COC3C2=CC=C3OCOC3=C2)=C1 PEYUIKBAABKQKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002190 fatty acyls Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- VRMHCMWQHAXTOR-CMOCDZPBSA-N sesamin Natural products C1=C2OCOC2=CC([C@@H]2OC[C@@]3(C)[C@H](C=4C=C5OCOC5=CC=4)OC[C@]32C)=C1 VRMHCMWQHAXTOR-CMOCDZPBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GYICYQJEVCIYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophen-1-ylidenemethanone Chemical compound O=C=S1C=CC=C1 GYICYQJEVCIYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1Cl LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCO BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000005343 Azadirachta indica Species 0.000 claims description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013500 Melia azadirachta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical group N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GCKZANITAMOIAR-XWVCPFKXSA-N dsstox_cid_14566 Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H]([NH2+]C)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 GCKZANITAMOIAR-XWVCPFKXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002018 neem oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 240000001307 Myosotis scorpioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238814 Orthoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000253999 Phasmatodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000011759 adducin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076723 adducin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000853 biopesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pesticide preparation and process for preparing it, wherein the preparation mainly comprises nimbin and methylamino avermectin as t he active ingredients, and the preparation consists of mixing 0.05-20 wt% of nimbin extractive and 0.1-15 wt% of methylamino avermectin, at the presence of various auxiliary agents, preparing agricultural chemicals including emulsion oil, wet powder (WP), water granules (WG) and microcapsule suspending agent (CS).
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the composite insecticide of botanical pesticide and microbial pesticide, be specifically related to composite pesticidal preparations of nimbin and methylamino avermectin and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with a large amount of unreasonable use of the particularly high malicious high residue product of chemical pesticide, in the stable and high yields of protection crops, also cause a series of problems such as environmental pollution, agricultural product residue of pesticide exceed standard, the increase of the sick Chinese caterpillar fungus pesticide resistance of crop inevitably.At these problems, people use the cry day of green bio agricultural chemicals more surging to exploitation, and the direct processing and utilization of natural products also becomes one of focus.By research, realized nimbin (extract) and methylamino avermectin composite, the invention of being processed into physics and stable chemical performance pesticidal preparations.
The seal chinaberry is one of plant insecticide of directly processing and utilization at present few in number, nimbin wherein has good biologically active to more than 10 purpose 200 various agricultural, warehouse and sanitary insect pests such as Lepidoptera, coleoptera, Homoptera, Semiptera, orthoptera, diptera, Hymenoptera, Blattaria, Phasmatodea, Isopteras, shows very high food refusal on using, avoids effect such as keep away, interior suction and inhibition are grown.It is low to have consumption, and degraded does not injure the characteristics of natural enemy and other non-target organism soon in environment.Because the diversity of mechanism of action, insect is difficult for developing immunity to drugs, and is the friendly type environment friendly agricultural of ideal environment kind comparatively.But the same with other most of botanical pesticides, seal chinaberry agricultural chemicals also exists the preparation processing difficulty, the product shelf life is short and weakness such as application quick-acting difference are asked in the field, makes its development be subjected to very big restriction.Processing about the nimbin pesticidal preparations, more bibliographical information is arranged both at home and abroad, but the chemical stability of failing to solve well product basically is the shelf life problem, such as micro nimbin emulsion, suspending agent, emulsifiable concentrate etc., just do not consider the lability factor of nimbin in water environment, be not suitable for being processed into water base property preparation.Obviously, these reports comprise that all there is bigger performance difficulty in patent documentation.
Methylamino avermectin is the low derivative that poisons of microbial source insecticide Avermectin, and its insecticidal activity is about 10 times of Avermectin, is desirable efficient, low toxicity, low-residue green biopesticide.But long-term single large tracts of land is used and is easy to generate pesticide resistance, thereby reduce the life cycle of product, be suspension of pesticide resistance generation, composite with chemical pesticide may be a kind of good selection, but the composite query that may make its Environmental compatibility be subjected to the chemical pesticide opposition person of biogenic pesticide and chemical pesticide.
Practice shows, the agricultural chemicals of different mechanism of action is by scientific and reasonable composite processing, can reach the expanding prevention scope, improves pharmacy effect, reduces drug cost, alleviates resistance risk, multiple purpose such as control resistant insect.According to producing actual needs, the present invention adopts plant insecticide neem extract and microbial source compound methylamino avermectin to be mixed, both can reach the purpose of mutual supplement with each other's advantages, can guarantee the green environmental protection of product again fully, can also reduce production costs greatly, reach the purpose that satisfies the agricultural production needs.
Take all factors into consideration according to former medicine physico chemical property and farmland instructions for use in view of pesticidal preparations processing and to select formulation.The present invention selects to help the stable formulations of pesticide of nimbin, specifically is missible oil (EC), wetting powder (WP), water dispersible granules (WG) or micro-capsule suspension (CS).Its reason is that missible oil product medium is an organic solvent, wetting powder, water dispersible granules are to be the solid pharmaceutical preparation of carrier with the inert filler, and seal chinaberry and the chemical stability of methylamino avermectin in organic solvent and inert carrier medium reach the Pesticidal products quality requirement.Micro-capsule suspension is nimbin to be coated with water-insoluble capsule leather material to form microcapsules earlier, and with the composite suspending agent that is processed into of methylamino avermectin, this formulation can guarantee that also product has good physics and chemical stability again.
The present invention has the following advantages and effect:
After nimbin and methylamino avermectin are mixed, both can overcome the slow shortcoming of nimbin insecticide effect, the advantage that can keep printing chinaberry insecticide long action time again.
Summary of the invention
With neem extract and methylamino avermectin is active ingredient, forms various pesticidal preparations according to adjuvant used and processing method different.Preparation active ingredient total amount is 0.15-35% by weight, wherein neem extract 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15%.All the other compositions are various do not have bioactive organic solvent, inert filler, insecticides adjuvants.The formulation of being processed the both chemical stability to nimbin is favourable, and is also favourable to the performance of active substance insecticidal effect.These preparations are any in missible oil (EC), wetting powder (WP), water dispersible granules (WG) or the micro-capsule suspension (CS).
Neem extract of the present invention is meant from neem seed, bark, the histoorgan of seal such as leaf chinaberry is by various artificial means squeezings, the material that extraction obtains, comprise nimbin, the neem oil that contains nimbin, seal chinaberry slag and by the artificial various mixtures that contain nimbin, its active ingredient is with nimbin A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, the content sum of one or more among the L is calculated emamection benaoate and is meant the avermectin derivatives that contains methylamino, various isomer and salt compounds thereof are as Affirm (Merck Co.), rich epi-methylamino Avermectin, emamectin-benzoate etc.
Any pesticidal preparations processing all relates to the use of auxiliary agent, the adjuvant used Multiple Pesticides auxiliary agents such as organic solvent, inert filler, surfactant, dispersant, wetting agent, synergist, bleeding agent, stabilizing agent, adhesive, disintegrant, ultra-violet absorber, antioxidant that comprise of the present invention, according to the different difference to some extent of formulation and processing method, each preparation is adjuvant used and preparation for processing is specific as follows:
1, nimbin methylamino avermectin missible oil can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Determine the neem extract and the former medicine of emamection benaoate of proportioning with one or more organic solvent dissolutions in 5-20% methyl alcohol, ethanol, N, dinethylformamide, methyl-sulfoxide, epoxychloropropane, the cyclohexanone, it is standby to make mother liquor.Get an amount of mother liquor, add quantitative solvent, emulsifier, synergist, bleeding agent and stabilizing agent respectively and stir under stirring condition, sedimentation or mistake filtering district mechanical admixture promptly obtain nimbin emamection benaoate missible oil.The proportioning components of gained missible oil (weight): nimbin 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15%, solvent 60-92%, emulsifier 5-15%, synergist 1-20%, bleeding agent 1-10%, stabilizing agent 0.8-5%.
Wherein solvent is one or more in methyl alcohol, ethanol, N, dinethylformamide, methyl-sulfoxide, epoxychloropropane, cyclohexanone, toluene, dimethylbenzene, diesel oil, machine oil, kerosene, the heavy oil; Emulsifier is one or more in No. 500, anion surfactant farming breast, non-ionic surface active agent farming breast 601,602,603,1601,1602, No. 33, No. 34, No. 300, No. 700, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, the benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, and the commercially available agricultural emulsifier that contains above emulsifier monomer is applicable to the preparation of missible oil of the present invention.Synergist is one or more in piperonyl butoxide, sesamin, sesame oil, Octachlorodipropyl Ether, triphenyl phosphate, the synergy phosphorus.Bleeding agent is one or more among azone, thiophene ketone, the JFC.Stabilizing agent is meant one or more the combination in commercially available unsaturated fatty acid, antioxidant such as BHT, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxy castor-oil plant wet goods and the ultra-violet absorber.
2, nimbin methylamino avermectin wetting powder can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Auxiliary agents such as neem extract, two kinds of active ingredients of methylamino avermectin and filler, wetting dispersing agent, synergist, bleeding agent, stabilizing agent are mixed, promptly obtain nimbin methylamino avermectin wetting powder after pulverizing through the air-flow machine.The proportioning components of gained wetting powder (weight): nimbin 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15%, filler 57-90%, wetting dispersing agent 5-15%, synergist 1-20%, bleeding agent 1-10%, stabilizing agent 0.8-5%.
Wherein filler is a diatomite, kaolin, protruding Attapulgite, white carbon, cover holder soil, clay, bentonite, potter's clay, atlapulgite etc., account for the 60-90% of weight, wetting dispersing agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, benzylphenol APEO and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, the benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, fatty acyl amido benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, Negel, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate and formaldehyde condensation compound, nekal, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, fatty alcohol ethylene oxide adduct sulphate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, NNO, NO, draw back powder, lauryl sodium sulfate, detergent LS, spaonin powder, in the lignosulfite one or more.Synergist is one or more in piperonyl butoxide, sesamin, sesame oil, Octachlorodipropyl Ether, triphenyl phosphate, the synergy phosphorus.Bleeding agent is one or more among azone, thiophene ketone, the JFC.Stabilizing agent is meant one or more the combination in commercially available unsaturated fatty acid, antioxidant such as BHT, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxy castor-oil plant wet goods and the ultra-violet absorber.
3, nimbin methylamino avermectin water dispersible granules can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Auxiliary agents such as neem extract, two kinds of active ingredients of methylamino avermectin and filler, wetting dispersing agent, disintegrant, synergist, bleeding agent, stabilizing agent are mixed; pulverizing is prepared into the female powder of nimbin methylamino avermectin water dispersible granules through the air-flow machine; female powder carries out rotary table granulation or extruder grain under the effect of the adhesive aqueous solution, dry, screening obtains nimbin methylamino avermectin water dispersible granules product.The proportioning components of the water dispersible granules of gained (weight): nimbin 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15%, filler 57-85%, wetting dispersing agent 5-15%, synergist 1-20%, bleeding agent 1-10%, stabilizing agent 0.1-5%, disintegrant 3-10%, adhesive 0.5-5%.
Wherein filler is a diatomite, kaolin, protruding Attapulgite, white carbon, cover holder soil, clay, bentonite, potter's clay, atlapulgite etc., account for the 60-90% of weight, wetting dispersing agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, benzylphenol APEO and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, the benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, fatty acyl amido benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, Negel, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate and formaldehyde condensation compound, nekal, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, fatty alcohol ethylene oxide adduct sulphate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, NNO, NO, draw back powder, lauryl sodium sulfate, detergent LS, spaonin powder, in the lignosulfite one or more.Synergist is one or more in piperonyl butoxide, sesamin, sesame oil, Octachlorodipropyl Ether, triphenyl phosphate, the synergy phosphorus.Bleeding agent is one or more among azone, thiophene ketone, the JFC.Stabilizing agent is meant one or more the combination in commercially available unsaturated fatty acid, antioxidant such as BHT, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxy castor-oil plant wet goods and the ultra-violet absorber.Disintegrant is ammonium sulfate, calcium chloride, bentonite etc.Adhesive is one or more in the macromolecular compounds such as carboxymethyl cellulose, Sodium Polyacrylate, gelatin, gum Arabic, sodium alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol.
4, nimbin methylamino avermectin suspending agent can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Adopt interfacial polymerization or phase separation method to be prepared into seal chinaberry microcapsules neem extract, carry out waterproof pulverization with methylamino avermectin after composite and be prepared into nimbin methylamino avermectin suspending agent.The proportioning components of the water dispersible granules of gained (weight): nimbin 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15%, capsule leather material 3-30%, wetting dispersing agent 3-10%, emulsifier 2-10%, suspension stabilizer 0.5-10%, thickener 0.05-1%, synergist 1-20%, bleeding agent 1-10%, stabilizing agent 0.1-5%, antifreezing agent 1-3%, defoamer 0.1-0.5%, water surplus.
The capsule leather material is to be generally used for preparing various macromolecular material monomers or the macromolecular compound itself that microcapsule formulations adopts.Specifically be that the monomer that interfacial polymerization is adopted is polyisocyanates, polyfunctional group acyl chlorides and ethylene glycol, glycerine, ethylenediamine, the compound of energy such as formaldehyde and urea polymerization reaction take place, the employing rule that is separated is directly used natural or semisynthetic macromolecular compound, as gelatin and gum Arabic, peach gum, algin, sodium alginate, carboxymethyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol etc., concrete enforcement can be with reference to pertinent literature.Carrying out suspending agent processing use wetting dispersing agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, benzylphenol APEO and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, the benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, fatty acyl amido benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, Negel, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate and formaldehyde condensation compound, nekal, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, fatty alcohol ethylene oxide adduct sulphate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, NNO, NO, draw back powder, lauryl sodium sulfate, detergent LS, spaonin powder, in the lignosulfite one or more.Emulsifier is No. 500, anion surfactant farming breast, non-ionic surface active agent farming breast 601,602,603,1601,1602, No. 33, No. 34, No. 300, No. 700.Suspension stabilizer and thickener are one or more in Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, white carbon black, bentonite, carboxymethyl cellulose, Sodium Polyacrylate, gelatin, xanthans, sodium alginate, the polyvinyl alcohol.Antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol or glycerine.Defoamer is a 8-10 carbon alcohol, as isooctanol, isoamyl alcohol.Synergist is one or more in piperonyl butoxide, sesamin, sesame oil, Octachlorodipropyl Ether, triphenyl phosphate, the synergy phosphorus.Bleeding agent is one or more among azone, thiophene ketone, the JFC.Stabilizing agent is meant one or more the combination in commercially available unsaturated fatty acid, antioxidant such as BHT, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxy castor-oil plant wet goods and the ultra-violet absorber.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with example below, but embodiment of the present invention have more than and are confined to these examples.
The preparation of one: 0.4% nimbin methylamino avermectin of embodiment missible oil
Dissolve 10% nimbin raw medicine 3g and the former medicine 0.11g of 95% emamection benaoate with ethanol 10g, it is standby to make mother liquor.Under stirring condition, add dimethylbenzene 63.89g, farming breast (600) 2g respectively, farming breast (0203) 10g, piperonyl butoxide 5g, azone 1g, epoxidized soybean oil 5g stirs, sedimentation or remove by filter mechanical admixture and promptly obtain 0.4% nimbin methylamino avermectin missible oil 100g.
The preparation of two: 4.0% nimbin methylamino avermectins of embodiment missible oil
Dissolve 30% nimbin raw medicine 10g and the former medicine 1.1g of emamection benaoate with ethanol 20g, it is standby to make mother liquor.Under stirring condition, add dimethylbenzene 66.9g, No. 34 2g of farming breast respectively, farming breast (0201) 10g, piperonyl butoxide 4g, azone 1g, epoxidized soybean oil 5g stirs, and sedimentation or mistake filtering district mechanical admixture promptly obtain 4.0% nimbin methylamino avermectin missible oil 100g.
The preparation of three: 0.4% nimbin methylamino avermectins of embodiment wetting powder
With 10% nimbin 30g, 95% methylamino avermectin 1.1g and NNO50g, synergist 40g, bleeding agent 20g, stabilizing agent 30g, filler 828.9g mixes, and promptly obtains 0.4% nimbin methylamino avermectin wetting powder 1000g after pulverizing through the air-flow machine.
The preparation of four: 4% nimbin methylamino avermectins of embodiment wetting powder
With 30% nimbin 100g, 95% methylamino avermectin 11g and NNO60g, synergist 50g, bleeding agent 30g, stabilizing agent 50g, filler 699g mixes, and promptly obtains 4% nimbin methylamino avermectin wetting powder 1000g after pulverizing through the air-flow machine.
The preparation of five: 20% nimbin methylamino avermectins of embodiment water dispersible granules
With 75% nimbin raw medicine 200g; auxiliary agents such as 95% methylamino avermectin 53g and wetting dispersing agent 50g, disintegrant 60g, synergist 50g, bleeding agent 30g, stabilizing agent 25g, filler 532g mix; pulverizing is prepared into the female powder of 20% nimbin methylamino avermectin water dispersible granules through the air-flow machine; female powder carries out rotary table granulation or extruder grain under the effect of the adhesive aqueous solution, dry, screening obtains 20% nimbin methylamino avermectin water dispersible granules 1000g.
The preparation of six: 12% nimbin methylamino avermectins of embodiment micro-capsule suspension
Adopt the interfacial polymerization method to be prepared into seal chinaberry microcapsules 60% nimbin raw medicine 150g, add 95% methylamino avermectin 32g, capsule leather material 10g, wetting dispersing agent 40g, emulsifier 80g, suspension stabilizer 50g, thickener 5g, synergist 30g, bleeding agent 20g, stabilizing agent 10g, antifreezing agent 18g, defoamer 5g, water 550g carries out waterproof pulverization and is prepared into 12% nimbin methylamino avermectin suspending agent 1000g.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of pesticidal preparations that is mixed by neem extract and methylamino avermectin and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that active ingredient compound by the methylamino avermectin of the neem extract of 0.05-20% by weight and 0.1-15%, its preparation can be missible oil (EC), wetting powder (WP), water dispersible granules (WG) or microcapsule suspending agent (CS).
2, according to the mixed insecticide preparation of claim 1, it is characterized in that neem extract is meant the material that obtains by various artificial means squeezings, extraction from the histoorgan of seal chinaberrys such as neem seed, bark, leaf, comprise nimbin, contain neem oil, the seal chinaberry slag and by the artificial various mixtures that contain nimbin of nimbin, its active ingredient is calculated with one or more the content sum among nimbin A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, the L; Methylamino avermectin is meant the avermectin derivatives that contains methylamino, various isomer and salt compounds thereof, as Affirm (Merck Co.), rich epi-methylamino Avermectin, emamectin-benzoate etc.
3,, it is characterized in that the raw material proportioning (weight) of missible oil: neem extract 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15% according to the mixed insecticide preparation of claim 1, solvent 60-92%, emulsifier 5-15%, synergist 1-20%, bleeding agent 1-10%, stabilizing agent 0.8-5%.
Wherein solvent is one or more in methyl alcohol, ethanol, N, dinethylformamide, methyl-sulfoxide, epoxychloropropane, cyclohexanone, toluene, dimethylbenzene, diesel oil, machine oil, kerosene, the heavy oil; Emulsifier is one or more in No. 500, anion surfactant farming breast, non-ionic surface active agent farming breast 601,602,603,1601,1602, No. 33, No. 34, No. 300, No. 700,2201, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 0201,0203,2201 etc., and the commercially available agricultural emulsifier that contains above composition is applicable to the preparation of missible oil of the present invention.
4, according to the mixed insecticide preparation of claim 1, the raw material proportioning (weight) that it is characterized in that wetting powder: neem extract 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15%, filler 57-90%, wetting dispersing agent 5-15%, synergist 1-20%, bleeding agent 1-10%, stabilizing agent 0.1-5%.
Wherein filler is a diatomite, kaolin, protruding Attapulgite, white carbon, cover holder soil, clay, bentonite, potter's clay, atlapulgite etc., account for the 60-90% of weight, wetting dispersing agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, benzylphenol APEO and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, the benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, fatty acyl amido benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, Negel, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate and formaldehyde condensation compound, nekal, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, fatty alcohol ethylene oxide adduct sulphate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, NNO, NO, draw back powder, lauryl sodium sulfate, detergent LS, spaonin powder, in the lignosulfite one or more.
5, according to the mixed insecticide preparation of claim 1, it is characterized in that water dispersible granules is added behind disintegrant, the adhesive through obtaining raw material proportioning (weight) after wet granulation, drying, the screening by the wetting powder that possesses claim 4 feature: neem extract 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15%, filler 57-85%, wetting dispersing agent 5-15%, synergist 1-20%, bleeding agent 1-10%, stabilizing agent 0.1-5%, disintegrant 3-10%, adhesive 1-5%.
Ricinate, filler are one or more in the claim 4.Disintegrant is ammonium sulfate, calcium chloride, bentonite etc.Adhesive is one or more in the macromolecular compounds such as carboxymethyl cellulose, Sodium Polyacrylate, gelatin, gum Arabic, sodium alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol
6,, it is characterized in that microcapsule suspending agent is earlier nimbin to be prepared into nimbin micro capsuleization, again with the composite suspending agent that is processed into of methylamino avermectin according to the mixed insecticide preparation of claim 1.Its raw material proportioning (weight): neem extract 0.05-20%, methylamino avermectin 0.1-15%, capsule leather material 3-30%, wetting dispersing agent 3-10%, emulsifier 2-10%, suspension stabilizer 0.5-10%, thickener 0.05-1%, synergist 1-20%, bleeding agent 1-10%, stabilizing agent 0.1-5%, antifreezing agent 1-3%, defoamer 0.1-0.5%, water surplus.
The capsule leather material is to be generally used for preparing the various macromolecular materials that microcapsule formulations adopts.Wetting dispersing agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, benzylphenol APEO and formaldehyde condensation products thereof, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, the benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, fatty acyl amido benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, Negel, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate and formaldehyde condensation compound, nekal, the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, fatty alcohol ethylene oxide adduct sulphate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, NNO, NO, draw back powder, lauryl sodium sulfate, detergent LS, spaonin powder, in the lignosulfite one or more.Emulsifier is No. 500, anion surfactant farming breast, non-ionic surface active agent farming breast 601,602,603,1601,1602, No. 33, No. 34, No. 300, No. 700.Suspension stabilizer and thickener are one or more in Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, white carbon black, bentonite, carboxymethyl cellulose, Sodium Polyacrylate, gelatin, xanthans, sodium alginate, the polyvinyl alcohol.Antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol or glycerine.Defoamer is a 8-10 carbon alcohol, as isooctanol, isoamyl alcohol.
7, according to the mixed insecticide preparation of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that used synergist is one or more in piperonyl butoxide, sesamin, sesame oil, Octachlorodipropyl Ether, triphenyl phosphate, the synergy phosphorus, 1-20%, the bleeding agent that accounts for weight is one or more among azone, thiophene ketone, the JFC.Stabilizing agent is meant ultra-violet absorber that the city is subjected to and antioxidant such as BHT, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxy castor-oil plant wet goods.
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| CN116725010A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-09-12 | 青岛市农业科学研究院(山东省农科院青岛市分院) | Environmentally friendly pesticide and preparation method thereof |
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