CN1648111A - Booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and its method for producing fireworks display bomb - Google Patents
Booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and its method for producing fireworks display bomb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1648111A CN1648111A CN 200510023750 CN200510023750A CN1648111A CN 1648111 A CN1648111 A CN 1648111A CN 200510023750 CN200510023750 CN 200510023750 CN 200510023750 A CN200510023750 A CN 200510023750A CN 1648111 A CN1648111 A CN 1648111A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- booster
- fireworks display
- aluminium
- powder
- environment protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J dipotassium;tetrabromoplatinum(2-) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Pt+2] AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GANNOFFDYMSBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Mg] Chemical compound [AlH3].[Mg] GANNOFFDYMSBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910018134 Al-Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910018467 Al—Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one environment protecting booster for plastic firework shell. The booster consists of barium nitrate 17-19 wt%, potassium nitrate 12-16 wt%, potassium perchlorate 28-30 wt%, aluminum powder 19-23 wt%, titanium powder 5-8 wt%, Al-Mg alloy powder 8-12 wt% and phenolic resin 5-8 wt%. Compared with traditional technology, the booster of the present invention has less production steps, short production period, high production efficiency, good environment protecting effect of producing no black smoke, SO2 and other pollutant, good firework effect, and homogeneous dispersed explosion bits not heavier than 1 g each.
Description
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of display shell, particularly disclose the manufacture method of a kind of booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and display shell thereof, be applied in festival celebration or daily amusement with in the pyrotechnics.
Two, background technology:
Traditional display shell all is that the spherical shell case of papery is made, and the fifties China at first processes the wooden shot of different sizes, and the disregard message paper of sticking with paste with swabbing in the wooden shot outside is bonded on the wooden shot layer by layer, is cut into the two hemispheres word bomb shell of hollow after waiting to dry by knife.The sixties have been invented the word bomb shell that the paper pulp absorption method is made spherical display shell.Improve again later on staggered superimposed being placed on of the brush coating multilayer strawboard of slotting and be pressed into semisphere word bomb shell on the pressing machine.Use paper pulp and tackiness agent in recent years again and directly be pressed into hemisphere display shell shell case.
When producing traditional display shell, at first, insert one or two safety fuse with boring one or two holes on the hemisphere word bomb shell, the inside and outside two sides of word bomb shell uses the rope made of hemp of viscose glue to twine along the safety fuse periphery, after solidifying, powder charge again, two hemispheres attaches together, and the kraft paper strip of sticking with paste with swabbing is bonded in the outside surface of word bomb shell again, generally will stick with paste three layers to four layers kraft paper, through dry with the oven dry after, be coated with damp-proof paint again, after drying, just become the display shell finished product.
Traditional display shell is all used black powder as propelling charge, and booster is to be adsorbed on rice chaff or the cotton seed hulls with black powder or with black powder flour in the display shell, and some color pearl and other effect medicaments are also near the prescription of black powder.As everyone knows, black powder is made up of saltpetre, sulphur, charcoal, certainly leads to foul smell such as a large amount of black smokes and sulfurous gas when setting off.Whenever grand red-letter day, when huge numbers of families set off traditional fireworks display product, just cause black smoke billowing easily, obnoxious flavour contaminate environment such as a large amount of sulfurous gas.
The display shell of countries in the world all is to use black powder as propelling charge at present, and the display shell of China is still used black powder as propelling charge.Black powder is highstrung a kind of medicament, is subjected to the bump, friction of certain intensity in the production process or when hot, burning and explosion hazard takes place easily all.
Three, summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that application firework type booster replacement black powder or black powder flour are adsorbed on the booster on rice chaff or the cotton seed hulls, reach and preferably disperse color pearl to become good firework effect, make the plastics body evenly be broken into small pieces, descend slowly and lightly to ground.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb, it is characterized in that component and proportioning (weight percent %, down together) are: nitrate of baryta 17~19; Saltpetre 12~16; Potassium perchlorate 28~30; Aluminium powder 19~23; Titanium valve 5~8; Aluminium-magnesium alloy powder 8~12; Resol 5~8.Its display shell adopts the plastics body with 2 fuse primers, and described body is selected a kind of in polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride.
Firework type booster of the present invention guarantees that prize pearl and effect medicament of body can both ignite and disperse, and produces good firework effect that can make the plastics body be broken into small pieces again, every weight is not more than 1 gram.
Compare with traditional display shell technology, plastics body display shell of the present invention is made, and reduces production process, with short production cycle, has improved production efficiency; Display shell of the present invention does not have pollutents such as black smoke, sulfurous gas and lead steam and produces when setting off, belong to environment-friendly type fireworks display product; Use the firework type booster among the present invention, its mechanical sensitivity is lower than black powder, but energy is than black powder height, event can fully be ignited the display shell explosion time and is disperseed various color pearls, form good fireworks pattern, can make the plastics body explode into even fragment again, monolithic weight is no more than 1 gram.
Four, description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a display shell structure iron of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1, plastics display shell body; 2, powder charge in the display shell; 3, fuse primer.
Five, embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The component of booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and proportioning (weight percent %, down together) are: nitrate of baryta 17; Saltpetre 12; Potassium perchlorate 30; Aluminium powder 23; Titanium valve 5; Aluminium-magnesium alloy powder 8; Resol 5.
Embodiment 2:
The component of booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and proportioning are: nitrate of baryta 18; Saltpetre 13; Potassium perchlorate 28; Aluminium powder 19; Titanium valve 6; Aluminium-magnesium alloy powder 10; Resol 6.
Embodiment 3:
The component of booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and proportioning are: nitrate of baryta 19; Saltpetre 16; Potassium perchlorate 29; Aluminium powder 20; Titanium valve 4; Aluminium-magnesium alloy powder 8; Resol 4.
The present invention is applied to booster in the plastics body, makes a certain amount of color pearl produce good firework effect in the quick-fried back of sky, guarantees that the plastics body is broken into even fragment, and monolithic weight is no more than 1 gram.
In addition, be applied in the present invention with the technical characterictic of the plastics body of 2 safety fuse, improved the rate of lighting of display shell, its plastics body therefrom selects a kind of plastics through injection moulding or be blow molded into the plastics ball body by polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride etc.
Claims (6)
1. a booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb is characterized in that component and proportioning (weight percent %, down together) are: nitrate of baryta 17~19; Saltpetre 12~16; Potassium perchlorate 28~30; Aluminium powder 19~23; Titanium valve 5~8; Aluminium-magnesium alloy powder 8~12; Resol 5~8.
2. booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb according to claim 1 is characterized in that component and proportioning are: nitrate of baryta 17; Saltpetre 12; Potassium perchlorate 30; Aluminium powder 23; Titanium valve 5; Aluminium-magnesium alloy powder 8; Resol 5.
3. booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb according to claim 1 is characterized in that component and proportioning are: nitrate of baryta 18; Saltpetre 13; Potassium perchlorate 28; Aluminium powder 19; Titanium valve 6; Aluminium-magnesium alloy powder 10; Resol 6.
4. booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb according to claim 1 is characterized in that component and proportioning are: nitrate of baryta 19; Saltpetre 16; Potassium perchlorate 29; Aluminium powder 20; Titanium valve 4; Aluminium-magnesium alloy powder 8; Resol 4.
5. by the manufacture method of any booster environment-friendly type plastic body display shell in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: with the plastics body of 2 fuse primers.
6. the manufacture method of environment-friendly type plastic body display shell according to claim 5 is characterized in that: body is selected a kind of in polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510023750 CN1290804C (en) | 2005-02-02 | 2005-02-02 | Booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and its method for producing fireworks display bomb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510023750 CN1290804C (en) | 2005-02-02 | 2005-02-02 | Booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and its method for producing fireworks display bomb |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1648111A true CN1648111A (en) | 2005-08-03 |
| CN1290804C CN1290804C (en) | 2006-12-20 |
Family
ID=34875945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510023750 Expired - Fee Related CN1290804C (en) | 2005-02-02 | 2005-02-02 | Booster of environment protection plastic projectile body fireworks display bomb and its method for producing fireworks display bomb |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1290804C (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100445241C (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-12-24 | 浏阳市庆典烟花有限公司 | A sparkling corolla star for fireworks and its manufacturing method |
| CN100462342C (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2009-02-18 | 奥托里夫Asp股份有限公司 | Gas generants containing alkali metal perchlorates |
| CN100999429B (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2012-07-25 | 浏阳市庆典烟花有限公司 | Glowing ray flash star for fireworks and its making method |
| CN103214322A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-24 | 浏阳市合力高科发展有限公司 | Sulfur-smoke-free powder composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN103739416A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-23 | 江西省李渡烟花集团有限公司 | Novel firework silver willow powder |
| CN104930925A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-23 | 刘兴超 | Safety firework bullet and firework bullet launching device and system |
| CN110683924A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-14 | 余庆县东瑞烟花爆竹有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly safe firework |
| CN113402346A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-09-17 | 北京理工大学 | Safe and environment-friendly stable explosive and preparation method thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-02-02 CN CN 200510023750 patent/CN1290804C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100462342C (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2009-02-18 | 奥托里夫Asp股份有限公司 | Gas generants containing alkali metal perchlorates |
| CN100445241C (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-12-24 | 浏阳市庆典烟花有限公司 | A sparkling corolla star for fireworks and its manufacturing method |
| CN100999429B (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2012-07-25 | 浏阳市庆典烟花有限公司 | Glowing ray flash star for fireworks and its making method |
| CN103214322A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-24 | 浏阳市合力高科发展有限公司 | Sulfur-smoke-free powder composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN103739416A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-23 | 江西省李渡烟花集团有限公司 | Novel firework silver willow powder |
| CN103739416B (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2016-08-24 | 江西省李渡烟花集团有限公司 | A kind of Novel firework silver willow powder |
| CN104930925A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-23 | 刘兴超 | Safety firework bullet and firework bullet launching device and system |
| CN110683924A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-14 | 余庆县东瑞烟花爆竹有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly safe firework |
| CN113402346A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-09-17 | 北京理工大学 | Safe and environment-friendly stable explosive and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1290804C (en) | 2006-12-20 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |