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CN1645961A - Method and device for determining E-DCH physical channel timing with SHD state switching - Google Patents

Method and device for determining E-DCH physical channel timing with SHD state switching Download PDF

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CN1645961A
CN1645961A CN 200410059281 CN200410059281A CN1645961A CN 1645961 A CN1645961 A CN 1645961A CN 200410059281 CN200410059281 CN 200410059281 CN 200410059281 A CN200410059281 A CN 200410059281A CN 1645961 A CN1645961 A CN 1645961A
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timing
channel
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张淑伟
杜高科
李小强
李周镐
郭龙准
李玄又
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Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种进行SHO状态转换的UE进行E-DCH传输时相关物理信道的定时方法,包括步骤:定义UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道帧边界的时间偏移量;SRNC确定E-DCH信道和UL DPCH信道之间的定时关系;SRNC通过RRC信令在建立或者重新配置Radio Link时传递这个E-DCH timing offset参数给UE,使得同一小区中不同UE的E-DCH TTI的timing对齐;当UE进入SHO区域时,CRNC通过Iub信令把这个定时关系通知给Active Set中的各个NodeB。本发明给出的方法实现简单,不改变其它相关信道的timing,只是针对E-DCH信道的timing做出了规定,并在CRNC到Node B的Iub接口信令中增加了关于这个timing的参数,从而兼容于WCDMA Rel99/4/5系统。

Figure 200410059281

A timing method for related physical channels when a UE undergoing SHO state transition performs E-DCH transmission, including steps: defining the time offset of the UE's downlink DPCH transmission moment relative to the P-CCPCH channel frame boundary; SRNC determines the E-CCPCH channel frame boundary; The timing relationship between the DCH channel and the UL DPCH channel; the SRNC transmits the E-DCH timing offset parameter to the UE through RRC signaling when establishing or reconfiguring the Radio Link, so that the timing of the E-DCH TTI of different UEs in the same cell is aligned ; When the UE enters the SHO area, the CRNC notifies the timing relationship to each NodeB in the Active Set through Iub signaling. The method provided by the present invention is simple to realize, does not change the timing of other related channels, but only makes regulations for the timing of the E-DCH channel, and adds parameters about this timing in the Iub interface signaling from CRNC to Node B, So it is compatible with WCDMA Rel99/4/5 system.

Figure 200410059281

Description

确定SHO状态转换UE的E-DCH物理信道定时的方法与设备Method and device for determining E-DCH physical channel timing of SHO state transition UE

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及WCDMA上行专用信道增强,特别涉及在E-DCH(上行专用信道增强)业务中,当UE进行SHO状态转换时,激活集中的Node B如何确定该UE相关E-DCH物理信道定时关系的方法。The present invention relates to WCDMA uplink dedicated channel enhancement, in particular to how to determine the timing relationship of the UE-related E-DCH physical channel when the UE performs SHO state transition in the E-DCH (uplink dedicated channel enhancement) service. method.

背景技术Background technique

随着基于IP的数据业务重要性的增加,越来越有必要定义一种新的增强型上行数据传输,在减少上行数据业务时间延迟的同时,提高系统的覆盖和吞吐率。E-DCH传输正是在这种情况下应运而生的,应用于城市、城郊以及农村地区,支持移动环境,但在低速和中速环境下性能最好。在复杂度允许的情况下需要显著提高系统的容量,这是评价E-DCH传输的标准,同时在给定的系统性能条件下需要尽可能降低UE和网络的复杂度。对当前3GPP标准规范的影响需要从协议和硬件的角度加以考虑。As the importance of IP-based data services increases, it is increasingly necessary to define a new enhanced uplink data transmission, which can improve system coverage and throughput while reducing the time delay of uplink data services. E-DCH transmission emerges at the historic moment under such circumstances. It is used in urban, suburban and rural areas to support mobile environments, but it has the best performance in low-speed and medium-speed environments. The capacity of the system needs to be significantly improved if the complexity allows, which is the standard for evaluating E-DCH transmission, and at the same time, the complexity of the UE and the network needs to be reduced as much as possible under the given system performance conditions. The impact on the current 3GPP standard specification needs to be considered from the perspective of protocol and hardware.

E-DCH是为了更加有效的使用小区上行功率资源、提高小区上行吞吐率和上行数据传输速率,并为此提供更大的小区覆盖范围而在3GPP中研究的一项技术。Node B(基站)对上行资源的快速调度相比于RNC(无线网络控制器)的调度而言能够更好地解决上行信道干扰受限的问题。在现有的Rel99/Rel4/Rel5规范中,上行资源的调度和数据传输速率均是由RNC控制的。对于上行负载的变化,RNC没有Node B的反应那么迅速,所以Node B具有更大的优势调度上行的资源进行E-DCH的传输。E-DCH is a technology researched by 3GPP in order to use cell uplink power resources more effectively, improve cell uplink throughput and uplink data transmission rate, and provide larger cell coverage. Compared with the scheduling of RNC (radio network controller), the fast scheduling of uplink resources by Node B (base station) can better solve the problem of limited uplink channel interference. In the existing Rel99/Rel4/Rel5 specifications, both the scheduling of uplink resources and the data transmission rate are controlled by the RNC. For changes in the uplink load, the RNC does not respond as quickly as the Node B, so the Node B has a greater advantage in scheduling uplink resources for E-DCH transmission.

在现有技术中,UE(移动终端)的DPCH(专用物理信道)各相关物理信道的定时关系如图1所示。UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻是P-CCPCH信道帧边界后256chips的整数倍。例如UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道帧边界的时间偏移量定义为τDPCH,n=Tn×256chip,Tn∈{0,1,...,149},相同小区不同UE所获得的Tn参数是不同的,并由相应的高层信令参数决定。UE上行DPCH的发送时刻是在接收到相应下行DPCH帧第一径后的T0(1024chip)。In the prior art, the timing relationship of each related physical channel of a DPCH (Dedicated Physical Channel) of a UE (mobile terminal) is shown in FIG. 1 . The sending time of the UE's downlink DPCH is an integer multiple of 256 chips after the P-CCPCH channel frame boundary. For example, the time offset of the UE's downlink DPCH transmission moment relative to the P-CCPCH channel frame boundary is defined as τ DPCH, n = T n × 256chip, T n ∈ {0, 1, ..., 149}, the same cell The T n parameters obtained by different UEs are different, and are determined by corresponding high-level signaling parameters. The sending time of the UE uplink DPCH is T 0 (1024 chips) after receiving the first path of the corresponding downlink DPCH frame.

UE的E-DCH如何在现有系统中传输有两种基本的方式:码分复用和时分复用。码分复用就是多个UE的E-DCH可以并行传输,只要所引起的干扰不超过Node B的干扰门限。因为上行资源(例如功率)是受限的,所以在同一时刻,时分复用理论上只允许部分UE可以进行E-DCH的传输。当然,这并不排除采用这两种方式以外的调度方式,例如这两种方式的混合方式等。There are two basic ways how to transmit the E-DCH of the UE in the existing system: code division multiplexing and time division multiplexing. Code division multiplexing means that the E-DCHs of multiple UEs can be transmitted in parallel, as long as the interference caused does not exceed the interference threshold of the Node B. Because uplink resources (such as power) are limited, time division multiplexing theoretically allows only some UEs to transmit E-DCH at the same time. Of course, this does not exclude the use of scheduling methods other than these two methods, such as a mixed method of these two methods.

但当UE处于SHO状态时,由于一个或者多个Node B对该UE的E-DCH业务进行调度,并不是所有的Node B都能够了解到该UE的有关调度资源、定时关系等信息。对Active set中的某些Node B来说,如果无法确定该UE的E-DCH相关物理信道的timing(定时关系),则影响正确接收。无论UE的E-DCH相关物理信道采用何种复用方式,在SHO区域中,这个问题始终存在。如图2所示,Node B I和II都对该UE进行调度,但Node BI是该UE的定时参考NodeB(timing reference Node B)而Node B II则不是。那么,Node B II在没有来自CRNC(控制类型的无线网络控制器)的相关信令(signaling)的通知下,则无法精确了解该UE的E-DCH信道的定时(timing),从而影响正确接收。But when the UE is in the SHO state, because one or more Node Bs schedule the E-DCH service of the UE, not all Node Bs can know the information about the scheduling resources and timing relationship of the UE. For some Node Bs in the Active set, if the timing (timing relationship) of the E-DCH related physical channel of the UE cannot be determined, correct reception will be affected. No matter what multiplexing method is used for the E-DCH-related physical channels of the UE, this problem always exists in the SHO area. As shown in Figure 2, Node B I and II both schedule the UE, but Node BI is the timing reference Node B (timing reference Node B) of the UE, while Node B II is not. Then, Node B II cannot accurately know the timing (timing) of the E-DCH channel of the UE without the relevant signaling (signaling) notification from the CRNC (control type radio network controller), thus affecting the correct reception .

在SHO区域中,一个或者多个Node B参与对该UE的E-DCH信道进行调度,无论当UE遵循哪一种规则进行E-DCH传输,都不能保证Active set中的所有Node B都了解关于该UE E-DCH信道相关的调度信息和定时关系。In the SHO area, one or more Node Bs participate in scheduling the E-DCH channel of the UE. No matter which rule the UE follows for E-DCH transmission, it cannot be guaranteed that all Node Bs in the Active set know about The scheduling information and timing relationship related to the UE E-DCH channel.

所以,如何使得在SHO区域中UE所进行的E-DCH的timing为Activeset中的Node B所了解,就成为一个必须解决的问题。Therefore, how to make the timing of the E-DCH performed by the UE in the SHO area known to the Node B in the Activeset becomes a problem that must be solved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于以上所存在的问题,本发明的目的是提供针对SHO状态的UE E-DCH传输,提出了Active set中的Node B确定相关E-DCH物理信道的timing的方法。In view of the above existing problems, the object of the present invention is to provide UE E-DCH transmission for SHO state, and propose a method for Node B in the Active set to determine the timing of the relevant E-DCH physical channel.

为实现上述目的,一种确定SHO状态转换UE的E-DCH物理信道定时的方法,包括步骤:In order to achieve the above object, a method for determining the timing of the E-DCH physical channel of the SHO state transition UE, comprising steps:

定义UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道帧边界的时间偏移量τDPCH,n;Define the time offset τDPCH,n of the UE's downlink DPCH transmission moment relative to the P-CCPCH channel frame boundary;

SRNC考虑时间偏移量τDPCH,n信息后确定E-DCH信道和UL DPCH信道之间的定时关系;The SRNC determines the timing relationship between the E-DCH channel and the UL DPCH channel after considering the time offset τDPCH, n information;

SRNC通过RRC信令在建立或者重新配置Radio Link时传递这个E-DCH timing offset参数给UE,使得同一小区中不同UE的E-DCH TTI的timing对齐;The SRNC transmits the E-DCH timing offset parameter to the UE through RRC signaling when establishing or reconfiguring the Radio Link, so that the timing of the E-DCH TTI of different UEs in the same cell is aligned;

当UE进入SHO区域时,CRNC通过Iub信令把这个定时关系通知给Active Set中的各个Node B。When the UE enters the SHO area, the CRNC notifies the timing relationship to each Node B in the Active Set through Iub signaling.

本发明给出的方法不改变现有系统其它相关信道的定时(timing),只是针对E-DCH信道的定时(timing)做出了规定,并在CRNC到Node B的Iub接口信令中增加了相应的定时(timing)参数,所以兼容WCDMARel99/4/5系统。The method provided by the present invention does not change the timing (timing) of other relevant channels of the existing system, but provides for the timing (timing) of the E-DCH channel, and increases the Iub interface signaling from CRNC to Node B Corresponding timing (timing) parameters, so compatible with WCDMARel99/4/5 system.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是Rel99系统P-CCPCH、上行DPCH、下行DPCH的定时关系示意图;图中101 UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻是P-CCPCH信道后256的整数倍chips,UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道的时间偏移量定义为τDPCH,n=Tn×256chip,Tn∈{0,1,...,149},相同小区内不同UE所获得的Tn参数是不同的,通过相应的高层信令参数指示;102表示UE上行DPCH的发送时刻是在接送到相应下行DPCH帧第一径后的T0(1024chip)处。这样,DL DPCH和UL DPCH的定时(timing)分别直接或者间接以P-CCPCH信道作为时间参考来确定。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the timing relationship between P-CCPCH, uplink DPCH, and downlink DPCH in the Rel99 system; in the figure, the sending time of the downlink DPCH of 101 UEs is an integer multiple of 256 chips after the P-CCPCH channel, and the sending time of the UE's downlink DPCH is relative to The time offset of the P-CCPCH channel is defined as τ DPCH, n = T n × 256chip, T n ∈ {0, 1, ..., 149}, T n parameters obtained by different UEs in the same cell are different , indicated by the corresponding high-level signaling parameters; 102 indicates that the sending moment of the UE uplink DPCH is at T 0 (1024chip) after receiving the first path of the corresponding downlink DPCH frame. In this way, the timing (timing) of the DL DPCH and the UL DPCH is directly or indirectly determined using the P-CCPCH channel as a time reference.

图2是SHO区域中Node B调度UE E-DCH传输的示例;UE(205)在SHO时接收Node B-I(203)和Node B-II(204)的调度指令,其中203是timingreference Node B;RNC与Active set中的Node B进行通信,如果该Node B所属的CRNC即为UE所属的SRNC,如图中203所示NodeB-I,则SRNC直接对该Node B-I(203)通过Iub接口信令分配EDCH定时参数;如果该Node B所属的CRNC不是UE所属的SRNC,如图204所示NodeB-II(204)的CRNC是DRNC(Drift RNC,即漂移类型的无线网络控制器),那么需要SRNC(201)与CRNC(202)之间进行Iur接口通信,将EDCH相关的定时参数从SRNC传递到DRNC,然后由NodeB-II的CRNC也就是UE的DRNC(202)给该Node B-II(204)通过Iub接口信令传递EDCH定时参数,从而保证在SHO状态中的NodeB-II可以精确接收到来自UE的EDCH相关物理信道Figure 2 is an example of Node B scheduling UE E-DCH transmission in the SHO area; UE (205) receives the scheduling instructions of Node B-I (203) and Node B-II (204) when SHO, wherein 203 is timingreference Node B; RNC Communicate with the Node B in the Active set, if the CRNC to which the Node B belongs is the SRNC to which the UE belongs, as shown in Figure 203 for NodeB-I, then the SRNC directly assigns the Node B-I (203) through the Iub interface signaling EDCH timing parameters; if the CRNC to which the Node B belongs is not the SRNC to which the UE belongs, as shown in Figure 204, the CRNC of NodeB-II (204) is a DRNC (Drift RNC, i.e. a radio network controller of drift type), so the SRNC ( 201) carry out Iur interface communication with CRNC (202), the timing parameter relevant to EDCH is delivered from SRNC to DRNC, then by the CRNC of NodeB-II that is the DRNC (202) of UE to this Node B-II (204) Transmit EDCH timing parameters through Iub interface signaling, so as to ensure that NodeB-II in SHO state can accurately receive EDCH-related physical channels from UE

图3是SHO E-DCH定时(timing)的示意图;图中UE1的下行DPCH信道(301)的发送时刻是P-CCPCH信道后256的整数(Tn1)倍chips,UE1的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道的时间偏移量定义为τDPCH,n1=Tn1×256chip,Tn∈{0,1,...,149},相同小区不同UE所获得的Tn参数是不同的,并由高层信令参数决定;UE1上行DPCH(302)的发送时刻是在接送到相应下行DPCH帧第一径后的T0(1024chip)处。这样,UE1的DL DPCH和UL DPCH的定时(timing)分别直接或者间接由P-CCPCH信道作为时间参考确定下来。以上这些都是与图1相同的,并未对现有WCDMA R99/R4/R5系统做任何改变。新增加的定义是规定了E-DCH的定时(timing)是在UL DPCH后面t*256chip处,其中t∈{0,1,...,149},如图所示,UE1的E-DCH信道(303)传输定时(timing)是在UL DPCH后面t1*256chip处,其中t1∈{0,1,...,149},如306所示,UE2的E-DCH传输timing是在UL DPCH后面t2*256chip处,其中t2∈{0,1,...,149};这样E-DCH的定时(timing)就可以根据UL DPCH的定时(timing)来确定。对于图3中的UE2也有类似的情况。另外,需要额外指出的是,同一Node B中不同UE所分别得到的t值应该满足条件:使得不同UE的UL E-DCH TTI之间,定时(timing)能够对齐,传输的TTI部分没有交叠;这样才能够有效控制本小区内ROT的增加。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of SHO E-DCH timing (timing); in the figure, the sending time of UE1's downlink DPCH channel (301) is an integer (Tn1) times chips of 256 after the P-CCPCH channel, and the sending time of UE1's downlink DPCH is relatively The time offset of the P-CCPCH channel is defined as τ DPCH, n1 = T n1 × 256chip, T n ∈ {0, 1, ..., 149}, T n parameters obtained by different UEs in the same cell are different , and is determined by high-level signaling parameters; UE1's uplink DPCH (302) is sent at T 0 (1024chip) after receiving the first path of the corresponding downlink DPCH frame. In this way, the timings of the DL DPCH and the UL DPCH of UE1 are directly or indirectly determined by the P-CCPCH channel as a time reference. All of the above are the same as those shown in Figure 1, and no changes have been made to the existing WCDMA R99/R4/R5 system. The newly added definition specifies that the timing of the E-DCH is at t*256chip behind the UL DPCH, where t∈{0, 1,...,149}, as shown in the figure, the E-DCH of UE1 The channel (303) transmission timing (timing) is at t1*256chip behind the UL DPCH, where t1∈{0, 1, ..., 149}, as shown in 306, the E-DCH transmission timing of UE2 is on the UL DPCH At t2*256chip later, where t2∈{0, 1, . . . , 149}; in this way, the timing of the E-DCH can be determined according to the timing of the UL DPCH. A similar situation exists for UE2 in FIG. 3 . In addition, it needs to be pointed out that the t values obtained by different UEs in the same Node B should meet the conditions: the timing (timing) can be aligned between the UL E-DCH TTIs of different UEs, and the TTI parts of the transmission do not overlap ; Only in this way can the increase of ROT in this community be effectively controlled.

图4是NBAP信息中增加E-DCH timing offset参数示意表。当UE进入SHO区域时,激活集(Active set)中会增加相应的Node B并和该UE建立radiolink连接。在SRNC或DRNC通知新加入的Node B需要建立和UE radio link连接的NBAP信令中,需要增加相应的一个消息,以通知新加入的Node B获得相应UE E-DCH业务的timing,这样有利于Node B对该UE E-DCH的正确接收。增加的E-DCH timing offset参数可以添加在Radio link setuprequest这条FDD Iub接口消息中,如图中所示E-DCH timing offset(401),该参数也就是前文所描述到的t。由于t∈{0,1,...,149},所以只需要8bits就可以了,添加的该参数并不改变其它信令参数的传递。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of adding E-DCH timing offset parameters in NBAP information. When the UE enters the SHO area, the corresponding Node B will be added to the active set (Active set) and a radiolink connection will be established with the UE. In the NBAP signaling that the SRNC or DRNC notifies the newly joined Node B to establish a connection with the UE radio link, a corresponding message needs to be added to notify the newly joined Node B to obtain the timing of the corresponding UE E-DCH service, which is beneficial Correct reception of the UE E-DCH by the Node B. The added E-DCH timing offset parameter can be added to the FDD Iub interface message of Radio link setuprequest, as shown in the figure E-DCH timing offset (401), this parameter is also the t described above. Since t∈{0, 1, . . . , 149}, only 8 bits are required, and the added parameter does not change the transmission of other signaling parameters.

如果UE处于SHO状态转换中,而且其激活集中需要建立无线链路(Radio Link)的NodeB归属的CRNC不是UE的SRNC,那么需要由UE归属的SRNC通过Iur接口信令RNSAP向该NodeB所属的DRNC传递UE的EDCH相关定时参数E-DCH timing offset(501),与上面的NBAP信令过程描述类似,该参数也就是前文所描述到的t。由于t∈{0,1,...,149},所以只需要8bits就可以了,添加该参数并不改变其它信令参数的传递。If the UE is in the SHO state transition, and the CRNC belonging to the NodeB that needs to establish a radio link (Radio Link) in its active set is not the SRNC of the UE, then the SRNC to which the UE belongs needs to signal RNSAP to the DRNC to which the NodeB belongs through the Iur interface The EDCH-related timing parameter E-DCH timing offset (501) of the UE is transmitted, which is similar to the description of the NBAP signaling process above, and this parameter is also the t described above. Since t∈{0, 1, . . . , 149}, only 8 bits are required, and adding this parameter does not change the transmission of other signaling parameters.

图5是RNSAP信息中增加E-DCH timing offset参数的示例。Figure 5 is an example of adding the E-DCH timing offset parameter in the RNSAP information.

图6是SHO区域Active set中Node B接收UE E-DCH流程图。步骤602由SRNC决定UE上行E-DCH timing offset参数;然后在步骤603中通过RRC信令把E-DCH timing offset参数通知给UE,UE按照得到的这个参数在相应的timing进行E-DCH的传输;而当UE进行SHO转换时,会更新Active set中的Node B;CRNC会通过Radio link setup或者Radio link reconfiguration这条信令中附加的E-DCH timing offset参数以通知相应的Node B关于接收E-DCH的timing,步骤604完成这个功能;然后,步骤605使Active set中的Node B按照CRNC的通知的定时信息在相应时间接收E-DCH。这也是本发明关于SHO区域Active set中Node B如何接收UE E-DCH的流程。Figure 6 is a flowchart of Node B receiving UE E-DCH in Active set in SHO area. In step 602, the SRNC determines the UE uplink E-DCH timing offset parameter; then in step 603, the E-DCH timing offset parameter is notified to the UE through RRC signaling, and the UE transmits the E-DCH at the corresponding timing according to the obtained parameter ; and when the UE performs SHO conversion, it will update the Node B in the Active set; CRNC will notify the corresponding Node B about receiving the E-DCH timing offset parameter in the signaling of Radio link setup or Radio link reconfiguration -timing of the DCH, step 604 completes this function; then, step 605 enables the Node B in the Active set to receive the E-DCH at the corresponding time according to the timing information notified by the CRNC. This is also the process of how the Node B in the active set of the SHO area receives the UE E-DCH in the present invention.

图7是包含E-DCH timing计算与传输控制设备的UE发送设备框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of UE sending equipment including E-DCH timing calculation and transmission control equipment.

图8是SHO状态下Active Set中的非Reference Timing NodeB根据从CRNC得到的定时偏移参数用来控制开启接收E-DCH信道的接收设备框图。Figure 8 is a block diagram of the receiving device used to control the opening and receiving of the E-DCH channel by the non-Reference Timing NodeB in the Active Set in the SHO state according to the timing offset parameter obtained from the CRNC.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明针对WCDMA系统中E-DCH传输技术,提出了当UE进行SHO状态转换时,UE激活集中的Node B如何获得该UE的E-DCH物理信道定时关系的方法。Aiming at the E-DCH transmission technology in the WCDMA system, the present invention proposes a method for how the Node B in the UE activation concentration obtains the timing relationship of the E-DCH physical channel of the UE when the UE performs SHO state transition.

本发明提出:E-DCH只要和UL DPCH信道有一个确定的定时关系,系统并且能够把这个定时关系通知给Active Set中的各个Node B,那么相应的Node B能够在接收UL DPCH的同时,也能够准确接收相应的E-DCH信道。The present invention proposes: as long as the E-DCH has a definite timing relationship with the UL DPCH channel, and the system can notify the timing relationship to each Node B in the Active Set, then the corresponding Node B can also receive the UL DPCH while receiving the UL DPCH. Can accurately receive the corresponding E-DCH channel.

第一部分,如图3所示,UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道帧边界的时间偏移量定义为τDPCH,n=Tn×256chip,Tn∈{0,1,...,149},每个UE所获得的Tn参数是不同的,该参数通过高层信令传递。UE上行DPCH的发送时刻是在接收到相应下行DPCH帧第一径的T0(1024chip)时间后。以上内容是同现有系统相同的,没有对现有系统做任何改动。本发明提出与现有系统所不同的是,E-DCH信道的timing是在UL DPCH信道发送时刻后t*256chip处,t∈{0,1,...,149}。其中,不同的UE,SRNC所分配的t参数是不同的,该参数由高层信令传递;同一Node B中不同UE所分别得到的t值应该满足条件:使得不同UE的UL E-DCH TTI之间timing能够对齐,传输的TTI部分没有交叠。图6表示了根据此方案UE通过E-DCH timing计算模块与控制模块用来控制UE上行E-DCH信道按照给定的定时要求发送。In the first part, as shown in Figure 3, the time offset of the UE’s downlink DPCH transmission moment relative to the P-CCPCH channel frame boundary is defined as τ DPCH, n = T n × 256chip, T n ∈ {0, 1, . .., 149}, the T n parameter obtained by each UE is different, and this parameter is transmitted through high-layer signaling. The sending time of the UE uplink DPCH is after receiving T 0 (1024chip) time of the first path of the corresponding downlink DPCH frame. The above content is the same as the existing system, without making any changes to the existing system. Different from the existing system, the present invention proposes that the timing of the E-DCH channel is at t*256chip after the transmission time of the UL DPCH channel, t∈{0, 1, . . . , 149}. Among them, the t parameter allocated by SRNC is different for different UEs, and this parameter is transmitted by high-level signaling; the t values obtained by different UEs in the same Node B should meet the condition: the UL E-DCH TTI of different UEs The timing between them can be aligned, and the TTI part of the transmission does not overlap. Fig. 6 shows that according to this solution, the UE uses the E-DCH timing calculation module and the control module to control the transmission of the UE uplink E-DCH channel according to a given timing requirement.

第二部分,当UE进入SHO区域,不能保证UE的Active set中所有NodeB都能够了解到UE的E-DCH timing;而Active set中的Node B需要准确接收该UE的E-DCH,就首先需要了解该UE的E-DCH信道的timing,也就是以上第一部分中所述的t值。该t参数可以在Node B被加入到Active set中,同时需要为UE建立新的无线链路(Radio Link)的时候,由CRNC在Iub接口信令的Radio Link Set Up Request Message中,加入t参数,传递给Active set中的Node B。由于t∈{0,1,...,149},所以需要8bits来传输这个参数。当CRNC通过Iub接口信令传递t参数给Active set中的Node B,Node B就可以得到相应UE的E-DCH信道精确的timing,从而准确接收E-DCH。如图8所示,803通过Iub接口信令从CRNC得到UE的E-DCH信道上行发送Timingoffset参数,804经过计算得到该NodeB侧接收UE上行E-DCH的定时,于是在接收时刻到达的时候,804控制模块805打开并开始接收E-DCH控制信道E-DPCCH,804控制806打开并开始接收E-DCH数据信道E-DPDCH信息。当UE离开SHO区域或者需要重新配置与Active set中各Node B之间的Radio Link时,由于Reference Timing Node B可能发生了变化,需要SRNC通过RRC信令通知UE新的E-DCH timing offset参数,也同时需要CRNC通过Iub信令通知active set中各Node B这个新的E-DCH timing offset参数。In the second part, when the UE enters the SHO area, it cannot be guaranteed that all NodeBs in the UE's Active set can understand the UE's E-DCH timing; and the Node B in the Active set needs to accurately receive the UE's E-DCH, it first needs to Know the timing of the UE's E-DCH channel, that is, the t value described in the first part above. The t parameter can be added to the Active set by the Node B, and when a new radio link (Radio Link) needs to be established for the UE, the CRNC will add the t parameter to the Radio Link Set Up Request Message of the Iub interface signaling , passed to Node B in the Active set. Since t ∈ {0, 1, ..., 149}, 8 bits are needed to transmit this parameter. When the CRNC transmits the t parameter to the Node B in the Active set through the Iub interface signaling, the Node B can obtain the accurate timing of the E-DCH channel of the corresponding UE, thereby accurately receiving the E-DCH. As shown in Figure 8, 803 obtains the UE's E-DCH channel uplink sending Timingoffset parameter from the CRNC through the Iub interface signaling, and 804 calculates the timing at which the NodeB side receives the UE's uplink E-DCH, so when the receiving time arrives, 804 controls the module 805 to open and start to receive the E-DCH control channel E-DPCCH, and 804 controls 806 to open and start to receive the E-DCH data channel E-DPDCH information. When the UE leaves the SHO area or needs to reconfigure the Radio Link with each Node B in the Active set, since the Reference Timing Node B may have changed, the SRNC needs to notify the UE of the new E-DCH timing offset parameter through RRC signaling. At the same time, CRNC is required to notify each Node B in the active set of the new E-DCH timing offset parameter through Iub signaling.

图1描述了Rel.99系统中P-CCPCH、上行DPCH、下行DPCH的定时关系Figure 1 describes the timing relationship of P-CCPCH, uplink DPCH, and downlink DPCH in the Rel.99 system

101 UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻是P-CCPCH信道后256的整数倍chips,UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道的时间偏移量定义为τDPCH,n=Tn×256chip,Tn∈{0,1,...,149},每个UE所获得的Tn参数是不同的,并是由高层信令传递的;101 The sending time of the UE's downlink DPCH is an integer multiple of 256 chips after the P-CCPCH channel, and the time offset of the UE's downlink DPCH sending time relative to the P-CCPCH channel is defined as τ DPCH, n = T n × 256 chips, T n ∈ {0, 1, ..., 149}, the T n parameter obtained by each UE is different, and is transmitted by high-level signaling;

102 UE上行DPCH的发送时刻是在接送到相应下行DPCH帧第一径后的T0(1024chip)。102 The sending time of the UE uplink DPCH is T 0 (1024chip) after receiving the first path of the corresponding downlink DPCH frame.

图2描述了SHO区域中Node B调度UE E-DCH业务的示例Figure 2 depicts an example of Node B scheduling UE E-DCH services in the SHO area

201 SRNC与Active set中的Node B I进行通信,该Node B I所属的CRNC即为该SRNC;201 SRNC communicates with Node B I in the Active set, and the CRNC to which Node B I belongs is the SRNC;

202 Node B II所属的CRNC不同于SRNC,这时需要SRNC和CRNC之间的接口来交互信息;202 The CRNC to which Node B II belongs is different from the SRNC, and an interface between the SRNC and the CRNC is needed to exchange information;

203 Node B I对UE的E-DCH业务进行调度,不仅有上行E-DCH数据的接收,还有与UE关于E-DCH业务信令的交互;203 Node B I schedules the E-DCH service of the UE, not only receiving uplink E-DCH data, but also interacting with the UE on E-DCH service signaling;

204 Node B II对UE的E-DCH业务也进行调度,不仅有上行E-DCH数据的接收,也有与UE关于E-DCH业务信令的交互;204 Node B II also schedules the E-DCH service of the UE, not only receiving uplink E-DCH data, but also interacting with the UE on E-DCH service signaling;

205 UE在SHO时只接受多个Node B的调度,并发送E-DCH信道。205 UE only accepts the scheduling of multiple Node Bs during SHO, and sends E-DCH channel.

图3描述了SHO E-DCH的timingFigure 3 describes the timing of SHO E-DCH

301 UE1的下行DPCH的发送时刻是P-CCPCH信道后256的整数倍chips,UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道的时间偏移量定义为τDPCH,n=Tn1×256chip,Tn1∈{0,1,...,149},每个UE所获得的Tn参数是不同的,并由高层信令传递指示;301 The sending time of UE1's downlink DPCH is an integer multiple of 256 chips after the P-CCPCH channel, and the time offset of UE's downlink DPCH sending time relative to the P-CCPCH channel is defined as τ DPCH, n = T n1 × 256 chips, T n1 ∈ {0, 1, ..., 149}, the T n parameter obtained by each UE is different, and is indicated by high-level signaling;

302 UE1上行DPCH的发送时刻是在接送到相应下行DPCH帧第一径后的T0(1024chip)处。这样,UL DPCH和DL DPCH的timing直接或者间接分别可以由P-CCPCH信道作为时间参考点来确定下来;302 UE1 sends the uplink DPCH at T 0 (1024 chips) after receiving the first path of the corresponding downlink DPCH frame. In this way, the timing of UL DPCH and DL DPCH can be determined directly or indirectly by using the P-CCPCH channel as a time reference point;

303 UE1的E-DCH的timing是在UL DPCH后面t1*256chip处,其中t1∈{0,1,...,149};这样E-DCH的timing就可以根据UL DPCH的timing来确定。303 The timing of the E-DCH of UE1 is at t1*256chip behind the UL DPCH, where t1∈{0, 1,...,149}; in this way, the timing of the E-DCH can be determined according to the timing of the UL DPCH.

304 UE2的下行DPCH的发送时刻是P-CCPCH信道后256的整数倍chips,UE的下行DPCH的发送时刻相对于P-CCPCH信道的时间偏移量定义为τDPCH,n=Tn2×256chip,Tn2∈{0,1,...,149},每个UE所获得的Tn参数是不同的,并由高层信令传递指示;304 The sending time of UE2's downlink DPCH is an integer multiple of 256 chips after the P-CCPCH channel, and the time offset of UE's downlink DPCH sending time relative to the P-CCPCH channel is defined as τ DPCH, n = T n2 × 256 chips, T n2 ∈ {0, 1, ..., 149}, the T n parameter obtained by each UE is different, and is indicated by high-level signaling;

305 UE2上行DPCH的发送时刻是在接送到相应下行DPCH帧第一径后的T0(1024chip)处。这样,UL DPCH和DL DPCH的timing直接或者间接分别可以由P-CCPCH信道作为时间参考点来确定下来;305 The sending time of UE2's uplink DPCH is T 0 (1024 chips) after receiving the first path of the corresponding downlink DPCH frame. In this way, the timing of UL DPCH and DL DPCH can be determined directly or indirectly by using the P-CCPCH channel as a time reference point;

306 UE2的E-DCH的timing是在UL DPCH后面t2*256chip处,其中t2∈{0,1,...,149};这样E-DCH的timing就可以根据UL DPCH的timing来确定。其中,UE1和UE2所分别得到的t1和t2值应该满足条件:使得不同UE的UL E-DCH TTI之间,timing能够对齐,传输的TTI部分没有交叠。306 The timing of the E-DCH of UE2 is at t2*256chip behind the UL DPCH, where t2∈{0, 1,...,149}; in this way, the timing of the E-DCH can be determined according to the timing of the UL DPCH. Among them, the t1 and t2 values obtained by UE1 and UE2 respectively should meet the condition: the timing can be aligned between the UL E-DCH TTIs of different UEs, and the transmitted TTI parts do not overlap.

图4描述了NBAP信息中增加E-DCH timing offset参数的示例401在CRNC通知Node B需要建立和UE radio link连接的NBAP信令中,需要增加相应的一个消息,以通知Node B获得相应UE E-DCH业务的timing,这样有利于Node B对该UE E-DCH的正确接收。增加的E-DCH timing offset参数可以添加在Radio link setup request这条FDD消息中,如图中401所示,该参数也就是前文所描述到的t。由于t∈{0,1,...,149},所以只需要8bits就可以了;Figure 4 describes an example of adding the E-DCH timing offset parameter in the NBAP information. 401 In the NBAP signaling that the CRNC informs the Node B that it needs to establish a radio link connection with the UE, a corresponding message needs to be added to notify the Node B to obtain the corresponding UE E - Timing of the DCH service, which is conducive to the correct reception of the UE E-DCH by the Node B. The added E-DCH timing offset parameter can be added to the FDD message of Radio link setup request, as shown in 401 in the figure, and this parameter is also the t described above. Since t∈{0, 1, ..., 149}, only 8 bits are needed;

图5描述了RNSAP信息中增加E-DCH timing offset参数的示例501在SRNC通知DRNC需要建立和radio link连接的RNSAP信令中,需要增加相应的一个消息,以通知DRNC获得相应UE E-DCH业务的timing,这样有利于DRNC控制Node B对该UE E-DCH的正确接收。增加的E-DCH timing offset参数可以添加在Radio link setup request这条FDD RNSAP消息中,如图中501所示,该参数也就是前文所描述到的t。由于t∈{0,1,...,149},所以只需要8bits就可以了;图6描述了SHO区域Active set中Node B接收UE E-DCH流程图Figure 5 describes an example of adding the E-DCH timing offset parameter in the RNSAP information. 501 In the RNSAP signaling that the SRNC informs the DRNC that it needs to establish a radio link connection, a corresponding message needs to be added to notify the DRNC to obtain the corresponding UE E-DCH service Timing, which is beneficial for DRNC to control the correct reception of the UE E-DCH by the Node B. The added E-DCH timing offset parameter can be added to the FDD RNSAP message of Radio link setup request, as shown in 501 in the figure, and this parameter is also the t described above. Since t ∈ {0, 1, ..., 149}, only 8 bits are needed; Figure 6 describes the flow chart of Node B receiving UE E-DCH in Active set of SHO area

601 开始;601 start;

602 SRNC决定UE上行E-DCH timing offset参数;602 SRNC decides UE uplink E-DCH timing offset parameter;

603 SRNC通过RRC信令通知UE该E-DCH timing offset参数,UE按照得到的这个参数在相应的timing进行E-DCH的传输;603 The SRNC notifies the UE of the E-DCH timing offset parameter through RRC signaling, and the UE transmits the E-DCH at the corresponding timing according to the obtained parameter;

604当UE进行SHO状态转换时,会更新Active set中的Node B;CRNC会通过Radio link setup或者Radio link reconfiguration这条信令中附加的E-DCH timing offset参数以通知相应的Node B关于接收E-DCH的timing;604 When the UE performs SHO state transition, it will update the Node B in the Active set; CRNC will notify the corresponding Node B about receiving the E-DCH timing offset parameter in the signaling of Radio link setup or Radio link reconfiguration. -DCH timing;

605 Active set中的Node B按照CRNC的通知在相应时间接收E-DCH;605 The Node B in the Active set receives the E-DCH at the corresponding time according to the notification of the CRNC;

606 结束流程。606 End the process.

图7  描述了包含E-DCH timing计算与传输控制模块的UE发送设备示意图。701提供E-DCH数据缓存,702是控制UE发送的关键模块,UE在702根据预先定义的公式计算E-DCH的发送定时,703从702得到定时信息并控制E-DCH的发送时刻,从而使不同的UE发送的E-DCH定时按照以TTI边界为基准的时间对齐。图7中,706完成E-DPCCH(EnhancedUplink-Dedicated Common Control Channel)信道的发送,704完成E-DPDCH(Enhanced Uplink-Dedicated Physical Control Channel)信道的发送,705完成UE在I支路其他数据或控制信道的发送,经过710与E-DPDCH支路信号相加,707完成UE在Q支路其他数据或控制信道的发送,708对Q支路信号进行相位90度旋转处理,然后所有信号在709处相加求和组成待发送的复数信号。经过711进行扰码处理,712基带滤波后,最后通过射频部分713和天线714完成信息发送。Figure 7 depicts a schematic diagram of UE sending equipment including E-DCH timing calculation and transmission control modules. 701 provides E-DCH data buffering, 702 is a key module for controlling UE transmission, UE calculates the transmission timing of E-DCH according to a predefined formula in 702, 703 obtains timing information from 702 and controls the transmission time of E-DCH, so that The E-DCH timings sent by different UEs are aligned according to the time based on the TTI boundary. In Figure 7, 706 completes the transmission of the E-DPCCH (Enhanced Uplink-Dedicated Common Control Channel) channel, 704 completes the transmission of the E-DPDCH (Enhanced Uplink-Dedicated Physical Control Channel) channel, and 705 completes other data or control of the UE on the I branch The transmission of the channel is added to the E-DPDCH branch signal at 710, and 707 completes the UE’s transmission of other data or control channels on the Q branch. 708 performs phase rotation processing on the Q branch signal by 90 degrees, and then all signals are processed at 709 The addition and summation form the complex signal to be transmitted. After 711 scrambling processing and 712 baseband filtering, the information transmission is finally completed through the radio frequency part 713 and the antenna 714 .

图8描述了SHO状态Active Set中的非Reference Timing NodeB根据从CRNC得到的E-DCH timing偏移参数控制开启接收E-DCH信道定时的接收设备示意图。图中Node B接收的UE数据信号经过天线801,射频模块802,到达数据基带接收部分。803,804,805和806是该发明的新增加功能部分,模块803从CRNC接收E-DCH的定时偏移参数,模块804根据从803接收到的定时偏移参数计算得到接收定时信息,然后控制NodeB何时开启接收E-DCH信道基带数据,开关805在804控制下在接收定时来临时候打开接收UE E-DCH控制信道E-DPCCH,开关806完成在804控制下Node B在接收定时来临时候开启接收E-DCH的数据信道E-DPDCH。图中模块807完成Node B侧接收UE E-DPCCH信道的接收处理,模块809完成Node B侧接收UE E-DPDCH信道的接收处理,模块808完成Node B侧接收其它UE上行控制信道和专用数据信道。Fig. 8 depicts a schematic diagram of a receiving device in which the non-Reference Timing NodeB in the Active Set in the SHO state controls to start receiving the E-DCH channel timing according to the E-DCH timing offset parameter obtained from the CRNC. In the figure, the UE data signal received by the Node B passes through the antenna 801 and the radio frequency module 802, and reaches the data baseband receiving part. 803, 804, 805 and 806 are newly added functional parts of the invention, module 803 receives the timing offset parameter of E-DCH from CRNC, module 804 obtains receiving timing information according to the timing offset parameter calculation received from 803, and then controls When NodeB starts to receive E-DCH channel baseband data, switch 805 turns on receiving UE E-DCH control channel E-DPCCH under the control of 804 when the receiving timing comes, and switch 806 completes. Under the control of 804, Node B turns on when the receiving timing comes The data channel E-DPDCH that receives the E-DCH. In the figure, module 807 completes the receiving processing of the Node B side receiving the UE E-DPCCH channel, module 809 completes the receiving processing of the Node B side receiving the UE E-DPDCH channel, and module 808 completes the Node B side receiving other UE uplink control channels and dedicated data channels .

Claims (14)

1. the E-DCH physical channel of definite SHO state exchange UE method regularly comprises step:
The delivery time of the descending DPCH of definition UE is with respect to the time offset on P-CCPCH channel frame border;
SRNC determines the timing relationship of E-DCH channel and UL DPCH interchannel;
SRNC transmits this E-DCH timing offset parameter by the RRC signaling and gives UE when setting up or reconfiguring Radio Link, make the timing alignment of the E-DCH TTI of different UEs in the same sub-district;
When UE enters SHO when zone, CRNC is notified to each Node B among the Active Set to this timing relationship by the Iub signaling.
2. by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising step:
When UE leaves SHO zone or because the Node B among the mobile Active of the making set of UE position changes and when making Reference Timing Node B that change take place, carry out cell update and reconfigure Radio link;
SRNC is notified to UE to the E-DCH timing offset parameter that need reconfigure by the RRC signaling under new Reference Timing Node B;
CRNC is notified to corresponding N ode B among the Active Set to this parameter by the Iub signaling.
3. by the described method of claim 1, the timing that it is characterized in that described E-DCH channel is t*256chip place behind ULDPCH channel delivery time, wherein, t ∈ 0,1 ..., 149}.
4. by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that CRNC is notified to each Node B among the Active Set to timing relationship by the Iub signaling.
5. by the described method of claim 3, it is characterized in that different UE, the t parameter that SRNC distributed is different, and can make the E-DCH timing alignment of different UEs among the same Node B.
6. by the described method of claim 3, it is characterized in that described t parameter needs the high-level signaling transmission of 8bits.
7. by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that when UE carries out the SHO state exchange Node B among the Activeset need obtain E-DCH timing offset parameter equally.
8. by the described method of claim 7, it is characterized in that described Δ t parameter is added among the Active set at Node B, and pass to Node B among the Active set by CRNC.
9. by the described method of claim 8, it is characterized in that need be when UE and this Node B set up new Radio link or reconfigure Radio link, in the RadioLink of Iub interface signaling Set Up Request Message/Radio Link Reconfiguration Message, add the t parameter by CRNC, and pass to corresponding N ode B among the Active set.
10. by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that leaving the SHO zone or carrying out cell update when reconfiguring Radio link as UE, need SRNC to pass through the RRC signaling and transmit this E-DCH timing offset parameter to UE.
11., it is characterized in that described t parameter needs the transmission of 8bits high-level signaling by claim 9 or 10 described methods.
12. by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising step: when UE carries out the SHO state exchange, belong to the DRNC control that is different from SRNC if newly set up the NodeB of Radiolink, SRNC will pass to DRNC to the relevant timing information of UE EDCH by the Iur signaling.
13. the E-DCH physical channel of definite SHO state exchange UE transmitting apparatus regularly comprises:
Module (701) is used to provide the E-DCH metadata cache;
Module (702), the transmission timing of calculating E-DCH according to predefined formula;
Module (703) obtains timing information and controls the delivery time of E-DCH from module (702), thereby reaches E-DCH that different UE sends according to being the time unifying of benchmark with the TTI border;
Module (706) is used for the transmission of E-DPCCH channel;
Module (704) is used for the transmission of E-DPDCH channel;
Module (705) is used for the transmission of UE at other data of I branch road or control channel;
Module (707) is used for the transmission of UE at other data of Q branch road or control channel.
14. the E-DCH physical channel of definite SHO state exchange UE receiving equipment regularly comprises:
Module (803) is used for from the timing slip parameter of CRNC reception E-DCH;
Module (804) receives E-DCH channel base band data according to when opening from the 803 timing information control NodeB that receive;
Switch (805) is used for control and opens reception UE E-DCH control channel E-DPCCH;
Switch (806) is used to control NodeB and when opens the data channel E-DPDCH that receives E-DCH;
E-DPCCH channel receiver (807) is used for the reception processing that the NodeB side joint is received UE E-DPCCH channel;
E-DPDCH channel receiver (809) is used for the reception processing that the NodeB side joint is received UE E-DPDCH channel;
Data and control channel receiver (808) are used for the reception processing that the NodeB side joint is received other UE ascending control channel and dedicated data channel.
CN 200410059281 2004-01-19 2004-06-16 Method and device for determining E-DCH physical channel timing with SHD state switching Pending CN1645961A (en)

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