CN1641295A

CN1641295A - Solar energy and heat pump combined refrigerating and heating system

Info

Publication number: CN1641295A
Application number: CNA2004100030840A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗鸣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-01-18
Filing date: 2004-01-18
Publication date: 2005-07-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a refrigerating and heating system with composite of solar energy and heat pump. It comprises a circulating system with solar energy refrigerating or heating liquid, a circulating system with double functions of refrigerating and heating by the heat pump and a system with double functions of heating by hot water circulating and air conditioning by low temperature water circulating. It is applied to provide refrigerating air-condition in summer, heating in winter, hot water heated by heat pump in overcast and rainy days, hot water heated by solar energy collected in fine days, all-year and all-weather hot water for houses, office buildings, industrial and agricultural buildings, all of which are also merits of the invention. The invention saves electric energy by 70% than electric heater, by 70% than solar water heater or electric heater with assistant of solar water project and by 70% than electrothermal air-condition with two functions of refrigerating and heating. It is also high efficient, energy saving, free of pollution and has no hidden trouble of security and high utilization ratio of facility.

Description

Solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system

Technical field that the present invention belongs to: the present invention is under the jurisdiction of the refrigerating and heat-supplying system.

Range of application: be applicable to for residential housing, office building, industrial or agricultural building refrigeration air-conditioner in summer, winter heating with heat collection heating, supply the user in all weather of the year and have a bath and live to wash and provide best artificial climate and environment temperature with hot water, for flowers in the booth and vegetable growth with hot water, boiler preheating, industrial or agricultural.

Technical background: existing refrigerating and heating systems for example air-conditioner and central air-conditioning is that to be used for refrigeration air-conditioner in summer, winter heating's heating, most of the time in spring and autumn specially on one side idle, utilization rate of equipment and installations is lower, existing positive displacement electric heater power consumption is bigger, prior solar water heater and solar heating engineering system need adopt the auxiliary electrical heating overcast and rainy particularly rainy season, power consumption is also bigger, and existing Teat pump boiler is not used for air-conditioning and heating.

Goal of the invention: the present invention will provide cluster solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, be intended to the heating of refrigeration air-conditioner in summer, winter heating, finely provide hot water, overcast and rainyly replace auxiliary electric heater unit by heat pump and provide the washing of having a bath and live with hot water, industrial or agricultural hot water by solar energy.

The excellent characteristics of the present invention are: than electric heater economize on electricity 70%, than solar water heater auxiliary electrical heating economize on electricity 70%, than electroheating type air-conditioner heat supply in winter economize on electricity 70%, utilization rate of equipment and installations height, solar energy and heat pump refrigerating heating system are more shared parts can conserve space and cost.

Summary of the invention: the present invention is by the solar cold and hot fluid circulation system; heat pump heats and freezes the double acting circulatory system; the hot water circuit heating is formed with low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system; and the solar cold and hot fluid circulation system is by solar thermal collector; positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank and cold and hot liquids circulating pump are formed; the spiral metal tube of cold and hot liquids is housed away in the positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank; walk hot and cold water between positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank inner bag and the spiral metal tube outer wall; and heat pump heats and the double acting circulatory system of freezing is by compressor; four-way electromagnetic reversing valve; with water is the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium; device for drying and filtering; capillary; be the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium with the air or be another heat exchanger of heat transferring medium with water; be tightly connected into the circulatory system successively with pipeline; in its circulatory system, charge an amount of cold-producing medium; R22 for example; and hot water circuit heating and low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system are by being the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium with water; walk the air conditioner room unit group of hot and cold water in positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank and the coil pipe and form, solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system also are equipped with by compressor electric motor; fan electromotor; the hot and cold water circulating pump motor; the cold and hot liquids circulating pump motor; and protective relay; capacitor; temperature controller; the control system that is electrically connected to form with magnetic valve.

Description of drawings: the present invention is explained in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Represent same parts and device and affiliated position thereof by the sequence number of same numbers and English alphabet mark among Figure 1A～Figure 14 A and 1B～Figure 14 B.

Figure 1A is solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 A is solar energy and air source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 A is solar energy and water resource heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 A is solar energy and the heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram that the shear reversing solenoid valve is housed.

Fig. 5 A is solar energy and the indoor heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram that the radiator of leaking water is housed.

Fig. 6 A is solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment and solar heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram, be again the solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment with constitute by solar energy and water source mix source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 A is solar energy and earth source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Fig. 8 A be solar energy with form by air source and water source mix source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Fig. 9 A be solar energy with form by air source and solar energy mix source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram; Be again that solar energy mixes source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram with three kinds that are made of air source, water source and solar energy.

Figure 10 A be solar energy with form by air source and source, ground mix source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Figure 11 A is solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment and solar energy and mixing source, source, ground heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Figure 12 A is solar energy and pump type heat central air-conditioning compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram.

Figure 13 A is a solar energy and by being the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium with water and being that to be parallel with the air between the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium be its heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram of heat exchanger of heat transferring medium with the air.

Figure 14 A be solar energy with by be the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium with water with the heat exchanger that with water is heat transferring medium be parallel with between the two with the air be heat transferring medium heat exchanger air source, three kinds of forming of source and solar energy mix its heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system schematic diagram of source.

Figure 1B is by the solar energy shown in Figure 1A and its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system.

Figure 1B ₂It is its circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system that is used as the air conditioner room unit group by solar energy shown in Figure 1A and the heat exchanger that with the air heat transferring medium.

Fig. 2 B is by the solar energy shown in Fig. 2 A and its control system circuit diagram of air source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system.

Fig. 3 B is by the solar energy shown in Fig. 3 A and its control system circuit diagram of water resource heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system.

Fig. 4 B is by the solar energy shown in Fig. 4 A and contact transformation is housed to its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system with magnetic valve.

Fig. 5 B is by the solar energy shown in Fig. 5 A and its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system that radiator is housed.

Fig. 6 B mixes source its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system by what the solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment shown in Fig. 6 A and solar energy and water source were formed.

Fig. 7 B is by the solar energy shown in Fig. 7 A and its control system circuit diagram of earth source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system.

Fig. 8 B be by the solar energy shown in Fig. 8 A with form by air source and water source mix source its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system.

Fig. 9 B mixes source its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system by the solar energy shown in Fig. 9 A with three kinds that are made of air source, water source and solar energy.

Figure 10 B be by the solar energy shown in Figure 10 A with form by air source and source, ground mix source its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system.

Figure 11 B be by the solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment shown in Figure 11 A with by solar energy and mixing source, source, ground its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system.

Figure 12 B is by the solar energy shown in Figure 12 A and its control system circuit diagram of pump type heat central air-conditioning compound-refrigerating heating system.

Figure 13 B is by the solar energy shown in Figure 13 A and by being the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium with water and being its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system that is parallel with the air heat exchanger that is heat transferring medium between the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium with the air.

Figure 14 B be by the solar energy shown in Figure 14 A with by with water be the heat exchanger of heat transferring medium and with water be the heat exchanger of the heat transferring medium air source that is parallel with the air heat exchanger that is heat transferring medium between the two, three kinds of forming of source and solar energy mix source its control system circuit diagram of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system.

Invention embodiment:

The present invention is solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system; shown in Figure 1A; it is by solar cold and hot fluid circulation system (A); heat pump heats and freezes the double acting circulatory system (B); the hot water circuit heating is formed with low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C); and solar cold and hot fluid circulation system (A) is by solar thermal collector (2); positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) is formed; its solar thermal collector (2) (comprises plate tube-sheet type solar thermal collector; all-glass solar vacuum tubular collector; the heat-pipe vacuum-tube solar heat collector; the glassy metal vacuum tube solar heating element; serially connected solar heat collector; parallel connection type solar heat collector etc.;) its array liquid outlet joint (3) and feed tube joint (1) be tightly connected respectively by pipeline (4) and (68) feed tube joint (5) and its liquid outlet joint of metallic coil (7) (66) with its upper liquid thermal expansion interlayer (9A) of positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8); the hole of its feed liquor mouth of pipe of metallic coil (7) and liquid thermal expansion bottom is tightly connected; and cold and hot liquids circulating pump (67) is housed on its circulation line; in its circulatory system, charge an amount of liquid heat-transfer medium (9 '); (comprise anti-icing fluid; conduction oil; or the liquid such as water of non-scaling;) positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) is by inner bag (69); shell (70) and heat-insulation layer (71) are formed; water (9) is housed in its inner bag of positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) (69); its liquid thermal expansion interlayer (9A) top is equipped with breather valve (6A); or the container of breather valve (6A) and thermal expansion for liquid is installed in above the solar thermal collector; the metallic coil (7) of cold and hot liquids is equipped with away in inner bag (69) lining; and heat pump heats and the double acting circulatory system (B) of freezing is by compressor (31); four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32); with water (9) is the heat exchanger (17) of heat transferring medium; device for drying and filtering (41); capillary (40); with the air is the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transferring medium; or be the heat exchanger (35B) of heat transferring medium with water; as shown in Figure 6A; be tightly connected into the circulatory system successively with pipeline; in its circulatory system, charge an amount of cold-producing medium (44); R22 for example; R134a or R717 etc., and heat pump heats and freeze in the double acting circulatory system (B) are except the heat exchanger (17) of heat transferring medium with water; other parts and device all are installed in not to be with or to have in the heat pump casing (21) of shutter; be collectively referred to as heat pump (20), it is formed with the heat exchanger (17) that with water is heat transferring medium, and heat pump heats and the double acting circulatory system (B) of freezing, as Fig. 2 A; and be the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transferring medium with the air; fan (38) and fan electromotor (37) thereof are housed at the back side of metal coil pipe (36), and the heat exchanger (17) that with water is heat transferring medium is by inner bag (46); shell (48) and heat-insulation layer (47) are formed, and the metallic coil (45) of cold-producing medium (44) is housed away in inner bag (46) lining; be equipped with breather valve (6B) on inner bag (46) top but and the temperature controller of design temperature (16A); its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (17) (16) is equipped with magnetic valve (11B), and the titting water outlet (10) of positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) is equipped with magnetic valve (11A), and magnetic valve (11A) is connected with seal for pipe joints with magnetic valve (11B) with (15) through threeway (12); and by threeway (15); the input pipe joint (55) of walking its metal coil pipe (58) of air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of hot and cold water (9) in hot and cold water pump (54) and the pipe is tightly connected; be connected with gate valve (13) and shower shower nozzle (14) by threeway (12) and seal for pipe joints again, magnetic valve (14A) is housed between threeway (12) and (15) again, its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (17) (51) is equipped with magnetic valve (11D); its admitting pipe joint of positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) (64) is equipped with magnetic valve (11C); magnetic valve (11C) through threeway (15A) with (15B) be connected with magnetic valve (11D) with seal for pipe joints, and be tightly connected by the discharge conection (59) of threeway (15B) and check valve (60) and its metal coil pipe (58) of air conditioner room unit group (58 '), other is connected with gate valve (52) and water source (53) from the beginning by threeway (15A) and seal for pipe joints; between threeway (15A) and (15B) magnetic valve (12A) is housed again; and hot water circuit heating and low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C) are by the heat exchanger (17) that is heat transferring medium with water; air conditioner room unit group (58 ') and positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) are formed, and air conditioner room unit group (58 ') is the casing (63 ') by band blinds (62) and shutter (61) thereof; walk the metal coil pipe (58) of hot water or low-temperature cold water (9); fan (57) and fan electromotor (56) thereof are formed; and be installed on the subaerial wall; and solar energy and the design of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system have control system, and it is by following several series circuit parallel connections shown in Figure 1B, and its head end is electrically connected respectively with several groups of tie points of selector switch (81); the end of its series circuit all is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80); the head end of attaching plug (80) is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81), and attaching plug (80) is electrically connected with the city by supply socket, and its several series circuits are as follows: one is by two retaining temperature controllers (82); protective relay (31Z); compressor electric motor (31X) and capacitor (31Y) series connection thereof; the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81) by the lead of two retaining temperature controller (82) its contact L; the head end of this series circuit is electrically connected with another group tie point of selector switch (81) by the lead of two retaining temperature controller (82) its contact H again, and the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80), and another coil by four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) (32X) is connected with defrosting temperature controller (84); the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with its lead of contact H of two grades of temperature controllers (82); the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80), and another by fan electromotor (56); it rotates the usefulness lead at a high speed and is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81) by fan electromotor (56) for capacitor (56Y) series connection, the head end of its series circuit; its low speed rotation is electrically connected with another group tie point of selector switch (81) with lead; the end of its coil of the end of its series circuit and four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) (32X) is parallel to the head end of defrosting temperature controller (84), and another is connected with solar cold and hot liquid circulation pump motor (67X) and capacitor (67Y) thereof by protective relay (67Z), and the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81); the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80); connected with its protective relay (54Z) by its motor of hot and cold water circulating pump (54) (54X) and capacitor (54Y) thereof for another, the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with another group tie point of selector switch (81), and the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80); another is connected with fan electromotor (37) and capacitor (37Y) thereof by protective relay (37Z); the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81), and the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80), and another is that magnetic valve (11A) is connected with magnetic valve (11C); the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81); the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80), but to be the temperature controller (16A) of design temperature connect with magnetic valve (11B) and magnetic valve (11D) for another, and the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81); the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80); another is that magnetic valve (12A) is connected with (14A), and the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81), and its series circuit is terminal to be electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80).

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, shown in Fig. 2 A, it is characterized in that in hot water circuit heating and the low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C) that its air conditioner room unit group is by two air conditioner room unit groups (58 ') in parallel up and down and (58 ") are formed; and be installed on same clothes closet (in 63 "), (58 ") are by its underpart metal coil pipe (58B); fan (57B) and fan electromotor (56B) thereof are formed; walk the top air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of hot and cold water in the clothes closet; be by its upper metal coil pipe (58A); fan (57A) and fan electromotor (56A) thereof are formed; (water inlet pipe (55B) of 58 ") its underpart metal coil pipe (58B) is equipped with magnetic valve (54B) to bottom air conditioner room unit group in the clothes closet and walk the bottom air conditioner room unit group of hot and cold water in the clothes closet, the admitting pipe joint (55A) of its upper metal coil pipe (58A) is equipped with magnetic valve (54A), magnetic valve (54A) and (54B) are tightly connected with connecting pipe and threeway (15) through hot and cold water circulating pump (54) after in parallel by connecting pipe and threeway (54 ') again, the titting water outlet (59B) of its underpart metal coil pipe (58B) is equipped with check valve (60B), the titting water outlet (59A) of its upper metal coil pipe (58A) is equipped with check valve (60A), check valve (60A) and (60B) use connecting pipe and threeway (15B) to be tightly connected by connecting pipe and threeway (60 ') after in parallel again, and this solar energy and its control system of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system are made by circuit shown in Fig. 2 B and device.

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, as shown in Figure 3A, it is characterized in that positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) is that inner bag (69) lining is shaped on, following two mezzanine spaces (7A) with (7B), and between two mezzanine spaces, along the circumferential direction be sealedly connected with the heat exchanger (8A) of many UNICOMs of single row or multiple rows metal comb (7), mezzanine space (7A) is equipped with breather valve (6A) and is sealedly connected with feed tube joint (5) at an upper portion thereof, be sealedly connected with liquid outlet joint (66) at its underpart mezzanine space (7B), intermediate space (72) in inner bag (69) is sealedly connected with admitting pipe joint (64) and titting water outlet (10), outer wall at inner bag (69) is equipped with heat-insulation layer (71) and shell (70), last, following mezzanine space (7A) with (7B) He in UNICOM's metal comb (7) walk liquid heat-transfer medium (9 '), fill hot and cold water (9) between the outer wall of inner bag (69) lining and UNICOM's metal comb (7), its control system is made by circuit shown in Fig. 3 B and device.

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, shown in Fig. 4 A, it is characterized in that heat pump heats with freezing to be equipped with in the double acting circulatory system (B) can replace many magnetic valves (11) and the control system thereof that four-way electromagnetic reversing valve automaticallyes switch heat pump refrigeration in summer and winter heating, its heat pump heats and the double acting circulatory system (B) of freezing is by compressor (31), its outlet pipe (30) is by threeway (151), magnetic valve (11F), and the top appendix joint (42) of threeway (15L) and heat exchanger (17) is tightly connected, again by threeway (15I), magnetic valve (11X), threeway (15K) is tightly connected with the top appendix joint (34) of heat exchanger (35), the admission line (33) of compressor (31) is by threeway (15J), magnetic valve (11H), threeway (15K) is tightly connected with the top appendix joint (34) of heat exchanger (35), again by threeway (15J), magnetic valve (11Y) threeway (15L) is tightly connected with the top appendix joint (42) of heat exchanger (17), the bottom appendix joint (50) of heat exchanger (17) is by device for drying and filtering (41), choke valve (40) is tightly connected with the bottom appendix joint (39) of pipeline and heat exchanger (35), form the circulatory system, its control system is made by circuit shown in Fig. 4 B and device.

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, shown in Fig. 4 A and 5A, it is characterized in that in hot water circuit heating and low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C), inner chamber is housed walks the radiator of hot and cold water (75), or the metal fin (76) of walking hot and cold water in the pipe is housed, its admitting pipe joint (55) is connected in the threeway (15) with seal for pipe joints through hot and cold water circulating pump (54), its titting water outlet (59) is connected in threeway (15B) through check valve (60) with seal for pipe joints, fan and fan electromotor thereof are not adorned or be equipped with in radiator (75) or its back side of fin (76), do not adorn or be equipped with the shell of band shutter, its control system is made by circuit shown in Fig. 4 B and Fig. 5 B and device.

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, shown in Figure 12 A, it is characterized in that in hot water circuit heating and low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C), be parallel with and contain the air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of walking hot and cold water in two and the metal coil pipe (58) more than two, the hot and cold water input pipe joint (55) of each its metal coil pipe (58) of air conditioner room unit group (58 ') is tightly connected with the trunk line (78) of carrying hot and cold water by arm (75A) and threeway (74A), the hot and cold water discharge conection (59) of its metal coil pipe (58) is tightly connected with the trunk line (79) that reclaims hot and cold water by arm (75B) and threeway (74B), and the trunk line (78) of conveying hot and cold water is by threeway (77A), hot and cold water circulating pump (54) and connecting pipe (76A) are tightly connected with threeway (15), and the trunk line (79) of recovery hot and cold water is by threeway (77B), check valve (60) and connecting pipe (76B) are tightly connected with threeway (15B), carry the trunk line (78) of hot and cold water and its two ends of trunk line (79) of recovery hot and cold water all to seal, thereby the composition central air-conditioning, its control system is made by circuit shown in Figure 12 B and device.

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, shown in Figure 13 A and Figure 14 A, it is characterized in that (comprising with the air being the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transferring medium between the heat exchanger (17) that with water is heat transferring medium with heat exchanger (35) in solar energy and the heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, as Figure 13 A, or be the heat exchanger (35B) of heat transferring medium with water, as Figure 14 A) to be parallel with the air by a plurality of threeways (15) and connecting pipe between the two be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transfer medium ₂), it is sealedly attached to threeway (15G through magnetic valve (11F) with connecting pipe by the top input pipe interface (42) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (17) ₁) right hole, heat exchanger (35A ₂) the top carrier pipe interface (15A) of its cold-producing medium is through threeway (15G) and magnetic valve (11V ₁) be sealedly attached to threeway (15G with connecting pipe ₁) left hole, its right hole of four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) is sealedly attached to threeway (15G with connecting pipe ₁) last hole, the bottom efferent duct interface (50) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (17) is sealedly attached to threeway (15H through magnetic valve (11G) with connecting pipe ₁) right hole, heat exchanger (35A ₂) the bottom carrier pipe interface (39A) of its cold-producing medium is through threeway (15H) and magnetic valve (11V ₂) be sealedly attached to threeway (15H with connecting pipe ₁) left hole, its cold-producing medium input pipe interface of device for drying and filtering (41) is sealedly attached to threeway (15H with connecting pipe ₁) following hole, the top efferent duct interface (34) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (35) is sealedly attached to threeway (15G through magnetic valve (11N) with connecting pipe ₂) left hole, heat exchanger (35A ₂) the top carrier pipe interface (15A) of its cold-producing medium is through threeway (15G) and magnetic valve (11W ₁) be sealedly attached to threeway (15G with connecting pipe ₂) right hole, its left hole of four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) is sealedly attached to threeway (15G with connecting pipe ₂) last hole, the bottom input pipe interface (39) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (35) is sealedly attached to threeway (15H through magnetic valve (11M) with connecting pipe ₂) left hole, heat exchanger (35A ₂) the carrier pipe interface (39A) of its cold-producing medium is through threeway (15H) and magnetic valve (11W ₂) be sealedly attached to threeway (15H with connecting pipe ₂) right hole, the carrier pipe interface of its cold-producing medium of capillary (40) is sealedly attached to threeway (15H with connecting pipe ₂) following hole, and solar energy shown in Figure 13 A and its control system of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system are made by circuit shown in Figure 13 B and device, solar energy shown in Figure 14 A and its control system of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system press circuit shown in Figure 14 B and device is formed, or shown in Fig. 8 A, the top carrier pipe interface (42) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (17) is tightly connected with the right hole of connecting pipe and four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32), its underpart carrier pipe interface (50) is connected with the input pipe sealing joint of device for drying and filtering (41) with connecting pipe, the top carrier pipe interface (34) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (35) is sealedly attached to the left hole of threeway (15G), heat exchanger (35A through magnetic valve (11N) with connecting pipe ₂) the top carrier pipe interface (15A) of its cold-producing medium is sealedly attached to the following hole of threeway (15G) with connecting pipe through magnetic valve (11H), the right hole of four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) is sealedly attached to the right hole of threeway (15G) with connecting pipe (33), the bottom carrier pipe interface (39) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (35B) is sealedly attached to the left hole of threeway (15H), heat exchanger (35A through magnetic valve (11M) with connecting pipe ₂) the carrier pipe interface (39A) of its cold-producing medium is sealedly attached to the last hole of threeway (15H) with connecting pipe through magnetic valve (11I), the carrier pipe interface of its cold-producing medium of capillary (40) is sealedly attached to the right hole of threeway (15H) with connecting pipe, and its control system is made by circuit shown in Fig. 8 B and device.

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, as shown in FIG. 13A, it is characterized in that heat pump heat with freeze in the double acting circulatory system in parallel and be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transferring medium between the heat exchanger (17) and the heat exchanger (35) that with water are heat transferring medium with the air ₂) be installed on indoor, as being the pump type heat room air conditioner (35A of heat transfer medium with the air ₂), and the former air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of walking hot and cold water in the metal coil pipe (58) still is installed on indoor, still as the air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of leaking water in the metal coil pipe (58), or unit (58 ') is installed on outdoor, as the air-conditioner outdoor unit group, its control system is made by circuit shown in Figure 13 B and device.

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, shown in Figure 1A, it is characterized in that with the air being that the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transfer medium is installed in indoor, being used as with the air is the heat pump type air conditioner indoor units of heat transfer medium, and the former air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of walking hot and cold water in the metal coil pipe (58) is installed on outdoor, as the outdoor unit of heat pump type air conditioner, its control system is pressed Figure 1B ₂Shown in circuit and device make.

This solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, it is characterized in that heat pump heats and the interior heat pump that is equipped with of the double acting circulatory system (B) of freezing is air source heat pump (20A), or water resource heat pump (20B), or earth source heat pump (20C), or solar heat pump (20D), or suit measures to local conditions in above four kinds of heat pumps to select by the two or three mixing source heat pump of forming wherein: air source and water source are formed mixes source heat pump (20AB), or air source and source, ground form mix source heat pump (20AC), or air source and solar energy form mix source heat pump (20AD), or solar energy and water source form mix source heat pump (20BD), or solar energy and source, ground form mix source heat pump (20CD), or air source, three kinds of forming of water source and solar energy mix source heat pump (20ABD), or air source, three kinds of ground source and solar energy composition are mixed source heat pump (20ACD), and air source heat pump (20A) is shown in Figure 1A and Fig. 2 A, it is in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, being equipped with the heat energy of containing in the air is thermal source, and with the air is the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transfer medium, have shutter, the metal coil pipe (36) of cold-producing medium is housed away, and the heat pump (20A) of fan (38) and fan electromotor above features such as (37) thereof is housed, and water resource heat pump (20B) as shown in Figure 3A, it is in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, be equipped with seawater, lake water, river, the heat energy of containing in natural water such as well water or underground water or running water or the cooling water is thermal source, with water is that its admitting pipe joint of heat transfer medium heat exchanger (35B) (23) is tightly connected with the middle outlet conduit (26) in insertion water source (27B), inlet channel (24) is tightly connected in its titting water outlet (22) and the insertion water source deep layer, and the heat pump (20B) of water circulating pump above features such as (25) is housed on outlet conduit (26), and earth source heat pump (20C) is shown in Fig. 7 A, it is that the heat energy that is equipped with in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system to contain in the silt of its deep layer of the earth's crust (27C) and the rock is thermal source, with water or other liquid is the heat exchanger (35B) of heat transfer medium, and its admitting pipe joint (23) is tightly connected with the outlet conduit (26) that inserts the earth's crust (27C) deep layer, its titting water outlet (22) is tightly connected with the inlet channel (24) that is inserted in the earth's crust (27C) deep layer, or its feed tube joint (23) of heat exchanger (35B) and liquid outlet joint (22) are tightly connected respectively with its fluid pipeline (26) of U-shaped metal tube and the input duct (24) of band fin (28 ') respectively, and on outlet pipeline (26), be sealedly connected with the heat pump (20C) of water circulating pump above features such as (25), its solar energy and its control system of earth source heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system press circuit shown in Fig. 7 B and device is formed, and solar heat pump (20D) as shown in Figure 6A, it is that to be equipped with solar energy in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system be the energy, the heat energy that converts water by sunlight heat conversion equipment (73) to is thermal source, its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (22) that with water is heat transfer medium is tightly connected with connecting pipe (66A) and its titting water outlet of sunlight heat conversion equipment (73) (67D) by threeway (15F) and check valve (25A), and solar heat water-circulating pump (65) is housed on its connecting pipe (66A), its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (35B) (22) is by threeway (15E), the heat pump (20D) of above features such as magnetic valve (11J) and check valve (67A) and its admitting pipe joint of solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment (73) (67B) are tightly connected, its solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment and solar heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system are made by circuit shown in Fig. 6 B and device, mix source heat pump (20AB) shown in Fig. 8 A and air source and water source are formed, it is that to be equipped with the air in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transfer medium ₂) be the heat exchanger (35B) of heat transfer medium with water, by threeway (15G) (15H) and the connecting pipe parallel connection, the pipe joint (34) of the upper and lower refrigerant conveying of its metallic coil of heat exchanger (35B) (23A) and (39) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11N) with (11M), heat exchanger (35A ₂) its metal coil pipe (36) on, the pipe joint of following refrigerant conveying (15A) with (39A) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11H) with (11I), its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) is tightly connected with the outlet conduit (26) that is inserted in the water source (27B), and circulating pump (25) is housed on outlet conduit (26), at titting water outlet (22) magnetic valve (11K) is housed, and be tightly connected with the interior inlet channel in water source (27B) (24), breather valve (6C) and temperature difference temperature controller (16B) are housed on the heat exchanger (35B), its solar energy and its control system of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system are made by circuit shown in Fig. 8 B and device, mix source heat pump (20AC) shown in Figure 10 A and air source and source, ground are formed, it is that to be equipped with the air in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transfer medium ₂) with water be heat transfer medium heat exchanger (35B) by threeway (15G) and (15H) and connecting pipe in parallel, the pipe joint (34) of the refrigerant conveying up and down of its metallic coil of heat exchanger (35B) (23A) and (39) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11N) with (11M), heat exchanger (35A ₂) its metal coil pipe (36) refrigerant conveying up and down pipe joint (15A) with (39A) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11H) with (11I), and be tightly connected at its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) and buried its outlet pipe of U-shaped pipe (26) of fin (28 ') of in the earth's crust (27C), being with, and water circulating pump (25) is housed on its outlet pipe (26), its titting water outlet (22) is equipped with magnetic valve (11K) and is tightly connected with the water inlet pipe (24) of U-shaped pipe, this solar energy and its control system of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system are made by circuit shown in Figure 10 B and device, mix source heat pump (20AD) and air source and solar energy are formed, shown in Fig. 9 A, it is that to be equipped with the air in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transfer medium ₂) with water be heat transfer medium heat exchanger (35B) by threeway (15G) and (15H) and connecting pipe parallel with one another, the pipe joint (34) of the refrigerant conveying up and down of its metallic coil of heat exchanger (35B) (23A) and (39) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11N) with (11M), heat exchanger (35A ₂) its metal coil pipe (36) refrigerant conveying up and down pipe joint (15A) with (39A) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11H) with (11I), and at its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) by threeway (15F) through check valve (25A), hot water circulating pump (65) is tightly connected with pipeline (66A) and its titting water outlet of solar heat-exchange water tank (8) (67D), its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (35B) (22) is tightly connected with pipeline (66B) and its admitting pipe joint of solar heat-exchange water tank (8) (67B) through magnetic valve (11J) and check valve (67A) by threeway (15E), its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) is tightly connected through the outlet pipe (26) of water circulating pump (25) with water source (27B) by threeway (15F) again, its titting water outlet (22) is tightly connected through magnetic valve (11K) and the water inlet pipe (24) that is inserted in the water source (27B) by threeway (15E), form air source and solar energy mixing source heat pump (20AD), it is again the air source, water source and solar energy mix source heat pump (20ABD) for three kinds, this solar energy and its control system of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system press circuit shown in Fig. 9 B and device is formed, and the air source, source, ground and solar energy mix the source heat pump for three kinds, shown in Figure 14 A, it is to form in air source and source, ground to mix in source heat pump and the solar energy compound-refrigerating heating system, between with water be both heat exchangers (17) of heat transferring medium and (35B) between to be parallel with the air be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transferring medium ₂) admitting pipe joint (23) of its heat exchanger (35B) is tightly connected with connecting pipe (66A) and its titting water outlet of solar heat-exchange water tank (8) (67D) through check valve (25A) and hot water circulating pump (65) by threeway (15F), its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (35B) (22) is tightly connected with its admitting pipe joint of solar heat-exchange water tank (8) (67B) through magnetic valve (11J) and check valve (67A) by threeway (15E), its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (35B) (22) is tightly connected through the inlet channel (24) of magnetic valve (11K) with the earth's crust (27C) by threeway (15E), its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35) (23) is tightly connected through the outlet conduit (26) of water circulating pump (25) with the earth's crust (27C) by threeway (15F), form the air source, source, ground and solar energy mix source heat pump (ACD) for three kinds, and its control system is made by circuit shown in Figure 14 B and device.

Claims

1. cluster solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system; it is characterized in that it is by solar cold and hot fluid circulation system (A); heat pump heats and freezes the double acting circulatory system (B); the hot water circuit heating is formed with low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C); and solar cold and hot fluid circulation system (A) is by solar thermal collector (2); positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) is formed; the liquid outlet joint (3) of its array of its solar thermal collector (2) and feed tube joint (1) are tightly connected respectively by pipeline (4) and (68) feed tube joint (5) and its liquid outlet joint of metallic coil (7) (66) with its upper liquid thermal expansion interlayer (9A) of positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8); the hole of its feed liquor mouth of pipe of metallic coil (7) and liquid thermal expansion interlayer (9A) bottom is tightly connected; and cold and hot liquids circulating pump (67) is housed on its circulation line; in its circulatory system, charge an amount of liquid heat-transfer medium (9 '); positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) is by inner bag (69); shell (70) and heat-insulation layer (71) are formed; water (9) is housed in its inner bag of positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) (69); its liquid thermal expansion interlayer (9A) top is equipped with breather valve (6A); the metallic coil (7) of cold and hot liquids is equipped with away in inner bag (69) lining; and heat pump heats and the double acting circulatory system (B) of freezing is by compressor (31); four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32); with water (9) is the heat exchanger (17) of heat transferring medium; device for drying and filtering (41); capillary (40); with the air is the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transferring medium; or be that the heat exchanger (35B) of heat transferring medium is tightly connected into the circulatory system successively with pipeline with water; in its circulatory system, charge an amount of cold-producing medium (44); and heat pump heats and freeze in the double acting circulatory system (B); be except the heat exchanger (17) of heat transferring medium with water; other parts and device all are installed in not to be with or to have in the heat pump casing (21) of shutter; be collectively referred to as heat pump (20); it is formed with the heat exchanger (17) that with water is heat transferring medium, and heat pump heats and the double acting circulatory system (B) of freezing; and be the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transferring medium with the air; fan (38) and fan electromotor (37) thereof are housed at the back side of metal coil pipe (36); the heat exchanger (17) that with water is heat transferring medium is by inner bag (46); shell (48) and heat-insulation layer (47) are formed; the metallic coil (45) of cold-producing medium (44) is housed away in inner bag (46) lining; be equipped with breather valve (6B) on inner bag (46) top but and the temperature controller of design temperature (16A); its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (17) (16) is equipped with magnetic valve (11B); the titting water outlet (10) of positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) is equipped with magnetic valve (11A); magnetic valve (11A) is connected with seal for pipe joints with magnetic valve (11B) with (15) through threeway (12); and by threeway (15); the input pipe joint (55) of walking its metal coil pipe (58) of air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of hot and cold water (9) in hot and cold water pump (54) and the pipe is tightly connected; be connected with gate valve (13) and shower shower nozzle (14) by threeway (12) and seal for pipe joints again; magnetic valve (14A) is housed between threeway (12) and (15) again, and its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (17) (51) is equipped with magnetic valve (11D), and its admitting pipe joint of positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) (64) is equipped with magnetic valve (11C); magnetic valve (11C) is through threeway (15A) and (15B) be connected with magnetic valve (11D) with seal for pipe joints; and be tightly connected by threeway (15B) and check valve (60) discharge conection (59) with its metal coil pipe (58) of air conditioner room unit group (58 '), be connected with gate valve (52) and water source (53) from the beginning by threeway (15A) and seal for pipe joints in addition, between threeway (15A) and (15B) magnetic valve (12A) is housed again; and hot water circuit heating and low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C); be by the heat exchanger (17) that is heat transferring medium with water; air conditioner room unit group (58 ') and positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) are formed, and air conditioner room unit group (58 ') is the casing (63 ') by band blinds (62) and shutter (61) thereof; walk the metal coil pipe (58) of hot water or low-temperature cold water (9); fan (57) and fan electromotor (56) thereof are formed, and are installed on the subaerial wall; it is in parallel by following several series circuits and solar energy has control system with the design of heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system; its head end is electrically connected respectively with several groups of tie points of selector switch (81), and the end of its series circuit all is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80), and the head end of attaching plug (80) is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81); attaching plug (80) is electrically connected with the city by supply socket; its several series circuits are as follows: one is by two retaining temperature controllers (82); protective relay (31Z); compressor electric motor (31X) and capacitor (31Y) series connection thereof, the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81) by the lead of two retaining temperature controller (82) its contact L, and the head end of this series circuit is by the lead of two retaining temperature controller (82) its contact H and another group tie point electric connection point of selector switch (81) again; the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80); another coil by four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) (32X) is connected with defrosting temperature controller (84), and the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with its lead of contact H of two grades of temperature controllers (82), and the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80); another by fan electromotor (56); capacitor (56Y) series connection; it rotates at a high speed with lead and is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81) head end of its series circuit by fan electromotor (56), and its low speed rotation is electrically connected with another group tie point of selector switch (81) with lead, and the end of its coil of the end of its series circuit and four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) (32X) is parallel to the head end of the temperature controller (84) that defrosts; another is connected with solar cold and hot liquid circulation pump motor (67X) and capacitor (67Y) thereof by protective relay (67Z); the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81), and the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80), is connected with its protective relay (54Z) by its motor of hot and cold water circulating pump (54) (54X) and capacitor (54Y) thereof for another; the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with another group tie point of selector switch (81); the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80), and another is connected with fan electromotor (37) and capacitor (37Y) thereof by protective relay (37Z), and the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81); the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80); another is that magnetic valve (11A) is connected with magnetic valve (11C), and the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81), and the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80); but to be the temperature controller (16A) of design temperature connect with magnetic valve (11B) and magnetic valve (11D) for another; the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81), and the end of its series circuit is electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80), and another is that magnetic valve (12A) is connected with (14A); the head end of its series circuit is electrically connected with one group of tie point of selector switch (81), and its series circuit is terminal to be electrically connected with the terminal lead of attaching plug (80).

2. compound-refrigerating heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in hot water circuit heating and the low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C) that its air conditioner room unit group is by two air conditioner room unit groups (58 ') in parallel up and down and (58 ") are formed; and be installed on same clothes closet (in 63 "), (58 ") are by its underpart metal coil pipe (58B); fan (57B) and fan electromotor (56B) thereof are formed; walk the top air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of hot and cold water in the clothes closet; be by its upper metal coil pipe (58A); fan (57A) and fan electromotor (56A) thereof are formed; (water inlet pipe (55B) of 58 ") its underpart metal coil pipe (58B) is equipped with magnetic valve (54B) to bottom air conditioner room unit group in the clothes closet and walk the bottom air conditioner room unit group of hot and cold water in the clothes closet, the admitting pipe joint (55A) of its upper metal coil pipe (58A) is equipped with magnetic valve (54A), magnetic valve (54A) and (54B) are tightly connected with connecting pipe and threeway (15) through hot and cold water circulating pump (54) after in parallel by connecting pipe and threeway (54 ') again, the titting water outlet (59B) of its underpart metal coil pipe (58B) is equipped with check valve (60B), the titting water outlet (59A) of its upper metal coil pipe (58A) is equipped with check valve (60A), and check valve (60A) and (60B) use connecting pipe and threeway (15B) to be tightly connected by connecting pipe and threeway (60 ') after in parallel again.

3. compound-refrigerating heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that positive displacement solar heat-exchanging water tank (8) is that inner bag (69) lining is shaped on, following two mezzanine spaces (7A) with (7B), and between two mezzanine spaces, along the circumferential direction be sealedly connected with the heat exchanger (8A) of many UNICOMs of single row or multiple rows metal comb (7), mezzanine space (7A) is equipped with breather valve (6A) and is sealedly connected with feed tube joint (5) at an upper portion thereof, be sealedly connected with liquid outlet joint (66) at its underpart mezzanine space (7B), intermediate space (72) in inner bag (69) is sealedly connected with admitting pipe joint (64) and titting water outlet (10), outer wall at inner bag (69) is equipped with heat-insulation layer (71) and shell (70), last, following mezzanine space (7A) with (7B) He in UNICOM's metal comb (7) walk liquid heat-transfer medium (9 '), between the outer wall of inner bag (69) lining and UNICOM's metal comb (7), fill hot and cold water (9).

4. compound-refrigerating heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that its heat pump heats with freezing to be equipped with in the double acting circulatory system (B) can replace many magnetic valves (11) and the control system thereof that four-way electromagnetic reversing valve automaticallyes switch heat pump refrigeration in summer and winter heating, its heat pump heats and the double acting circulatory system (B) of freezing is by compressor (31), its outlet pipe (30) is by threeway (15I), magnetic valve (11F), and the top appendix joint (42) of threeway (15L) and heat exchanger (17) is tightly connected, again by threeway (15I), magnetic valve (11X), threeway (15K) is tightly connected with the top appendix joint (34) of heat exchanger (35), the admission line (33) of compressor (31) is by threeway (15J), magnetic valve (11H), threeway (15K) is tightly connected with the top appendix joint (34) of heat exchanger (35), again by threeway (15J), magnetic valve (11Y) threeway (15L) is tightly connected with the top appendix joint (42) of heat exchanger (17), the bottom appendix joint (50) of heat exchanger (17) is by device for drying and filtering (41), choke valve (40) is tightly connected with the bottom appendix joint (39) of pipeline and heat exchanger (35), forms the circulatory system.

5. compound-refrigerating heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in hot water circuit heating and low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C), inner chamber is housed walks the radiator of hot and cold water (75), or the metal fin (76) of walking hot and cold water in the pipe is housed, its admitting pipe joint (55) is connected in the threeway (15) with seal for pipe joints through hot and cold water circulating pump (54), its titting water outlet (59) is connected in threeway (15B) through check valve (60) with seal for pipe joints, fan and fan electromotor thereof are not adorned or be equipped with in radiator (75) or its back side of fin (76), do not adorn or be equipped with the shell of band shutter.

6. compound-refrigerating heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in hot water circuit heating and low-temperature cold water circulation air-conditioning double acting system (C), be parallel with and contain the air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of walking hot and cold water in two and the metal coil pipe (58) more than two, the hot and cold water input pipe joint (55) of each its metal coil pipe (58) of air conditioner room unit group (58 ') is tightly connected with the trunk line (78) of carrying hot and cold water by arm (75A) and threeway (74A), the hot and cold water discharge conection (59) of its metal coil pipe (58) is tightly connected with the trunk line (79) that reclaims hot and cold water by arm (75B) and threeway (74B), and the trunk line (78) of conveying hot and cold water is by threeway (77A), hot and cold water circulating pump (54) and connecting pipe (76A) are tightly connected with threeway (15), and the trunk line (79) of recovery hot and cold water is by threeway (77B), check valve (60) and connecting pipe (76B) are tightly connected with threeway (15B), carry the trunk line (78) of hot and cold water and its two ends of trunk line (79) of recovery hot and cold water all to seal, thereby form central air-conditioning.

7. compound-refrigerating heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that in solar energy and the heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system between being that to be parallel with the air by a plurality of threeways (15) and connecting pipe between the heat exchanger (17) of heat transferring medium and the heat exchanger (35) be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transfer medium with water ₂), it is sealedly attached to threeway (15G through magnetic valve (11F) with connecting pipe by the top input pipe interface (42) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (17) ₁) right hole, heat exchanger (35A ₂) the top carrier pipe interface (15A) of its cold-producing medium is through threeway (15G) and magnetic valve (11V ₁) be sealedly attached to threeway (15G with connecting pipe ₁) left hole, its right hole of four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) is sealedly attached to threeway (15G with connecting pipe ₁) last hole, the bottom efferent duct interface (50) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (17) is sealedly attached to threeway (15H through magnetic valve (11G) with connecting pipe ₁) right hole, heat exchanger (35A ₂) the bottom carrier pipe interface (39A) of its cold-producing medium is through threeway (15H) and magnetic valve (11V ₂) be sealedly attached to threeway (15H with connecting pipe ₁) left hole, its cold-producing medium input pipe interface of device for drying and filtering (41) is sealedly attached to threeway (15H with connecting pipe ₁) following hole, the top efferent duct interface (34) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (35) is sealedly attached to threeway (15G through magnetic valve (11N) with connecting pipe ₂) left hole, heat exchanger (35A ₂) the top carrier pipe interface (15A) of its cold-producing medium is through threeway (15G) and magnetic valve (11W ₁) be sealedly attached to threeway (15G with connecting pipe ₂) right hole, its left hole of four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) is sealedly attached to threeway (15G with connecting pipe ₂) last hole, the bottom input pipe interface (39) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (35) is sealedly attached to threeway (15H through magnetic valve (11M) with connecting pipe ₂) left hole, heat exchanger (35A ₂) the carrier pipe interface (39A) of its cold-producing medium is through threeway (15H) and magnetic valve (11W ₂) be sealedly attached to threeway (15H with connecting pipe ₂) right hole, the carrier pipe interface of its cold-producing medium of capillary (40) is sealedly attached to threeway (15H with connecting pipe ₂) the following hole or the top carrier pipe interface (42) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (17) be tightly connected with the right hole of connecting pipe and four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32), its underpart carrier pipe interface (50) is connected with the input pipe sealing joint of device for drying and filtering (41) with connecting pipe, the top carrier pipe interface (34) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (35) is sealedly attached to the left hole of threeway (15G), heat exchanger (35A through magnetic valve (11N) with connecting pipe ₂) the top carrier pipe interface (15A) of its cold-producing medium is sealedly attached to the following hole of threeway (15G) with connecting pipe through magnetic valve (11H), the right hole of four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (32) is sealedly attached to the right hole of threeway (15G) with connecting pipe (33), the bottom carrier pipe interface (39) of its cold-producing medium of heat exchanger (35B) is sealedly attached to the last hole of threeway (15H), heat exchanger (35A through magnetic valve (11M) with connecting pipe ₂) the carrier pipe interface (39A) of its cold-producing medium is sealedly attached to the last hole of threeway (15H) through magnetic valve (11I) with connecting pipe, the carrier pipe interface of its cold-producing medium of capillary (40) is sealedly attached to the right hole of threeway (15H) with connecting pipe.

8. compound-refrigerating heating system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that heat pump heat with freeze in the double acting circulatory system in parallel and be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transferring medium between the heat exchanger (17) and the heat exchanger (35) that with water are heat transferring medium with the air ₂) be installed on indoor, as being the pump type heat room air conditioner (35A of heat transfer medium with the air ₂), and that the former air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of walking hot and cold water in the metal coil pipe (58) still is installed on is indoor, still as the air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of leaking water in the metal coil pipe (58), or unit (58 ') be installed on outdoor, as the air-conditioner outdoor unit group.

9. compound-refrigerating heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that with the air being that the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transfer medium is installed in indoor, being used as with the air is the heat pump type air conditioner indoor units of heat transfer medium, and that the former air conditioner room unit group (58 ') of walking hot and cold water in the metal coil pipe (58) is installed on is outdoor, as the outdoor unit of heat pump type air conditioner.

10. according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 or 9 described compound-refrigerating heating systems, it is characterized in that heat pump heats and the interior heat pump that is equipped with of the double acting circulatory system (B) of freezing is air source heat pump (20A), or water resource heat pump (20B), or earth source heat pump (20C), or solar heat pump (20D), or suit measures to local conditions in above four kinds of heat pumps to select by the two or three mixing source heat pump of forming wherein: air source and water source are formed mixes source heat pump (20AB), or air source and source, ground form mix source heat pump (20AC), or air source and solar energy form mix source heat pump (20AD), or solar energy and water source form mix source heat pump (20BD), or solar energy and source, ground form mix source heat pump (20CD), or air source, three kinds of forming of water source and solar energy mix source heat pump (20ABD), or air source, three kinds of ground source and solar energy composition are mixed source heat pump (20ACD), and air source heat pump (20A) is in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, being equipped with the heat energy of containing in the air is thermal source, and with the air is the heat exchanger (35A) of heat transfer medium, have shutter, the metal coil pipe (36) of cold-producing medium is housed away, and the heat pump (20A) of fan (38) and fan electromotor above features such as (37) thereof is housed, and water resource heat pump (20B) is in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system, be equipped with seawater, lake water, river, the heat energy of containing in natural water such as well water or underground water or running water or the cooling water is thermal source, with water is that its admitting pipe joint of heat transfer medium heat exchanger (35B) (23) is tightly connected with the middle outlet conduit (26) in insertion water source (27B), inlet channel (24) is tightly connected in its titting water outlet (22) and the insertion water source deep layer, and the heat pump (20B) of water circulating pump above features such as (25) is housed on outlet conduit (26), and earth source heat pump (20C) is that the heat energy that is equipped with in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system to contain in the silt of its deep layer of the earth's crust (27C) and the rock is thermal source, with water or other liquid is the heat exchanger (35B) of heat transfer medium, and its admitting pipe joint (23) is tightly connected with the outlet conduit (26) that inserts the earth's crust (27C) deep layer, its titting water outlet (22) is tightly connected with the inlet channel (24) that is inserted in the earth's crust (27C) deep layer, or its feed tube joint (23) of heat exchanger (35B) and liquid outlet joint (22) are tightly connected respectively with its fluid pipeline (26) of U-shaped metal tube and the input duct (24) of band fin (28 ') respectively, and on outlet pipeline (26), be sealedly connected with the heat pump (20C) of water circulating pump above features such as (25), and solar heat pump (20D) is that to be equipped with solar energy in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system be the energy, the heat energy that converts water by sunlight heat conversion equipment (73) to is thermal source, its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) that with water is heat transfer medium is tightly connected with connecting pipe (66A) and its titting water outlet of sunlight heat conversion equipment (73) (67D) by threeway (15F) and check valve (25A), and solar heat water-circulating pump (65) is housed on its connecting pipe (66A), its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (35B) (22) is by threeway (15E), the heat pump (20D) of above features such as magnetic valve (11J) and check valve (67A) and its admitting pipe joint of solar energy optical-thermal conversion equipment (73) (67B) are tightly connected, and the source heat pump (20AB) that mixes of air source and water source composition is that to be equipped with the air in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transfer medium ₂) be the heat exchanger (35B) of heat transfer medium with water, by threeway (15G) and (15H) and the connecting pipe parallel connection, the pipe joint (34) of the upper and lower refrigerant conveying of its metallic coil of heat exchanger (35B) (23A) and (39) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11N) with (11M), heat exchanger (35A ₂) its metal coil pipe (36) on, the pipe joint of following refrigerant conveying (15A) with (39A) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11H) with (11I), its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) is tightly connected with the outlet conduit (26) that is inserted in the water source (27B), and circulating pump (25) is housed on outlet conduit (26), at titting water outlet (22) magnetic valve (11K) is housed, and be tightly connected with the interior inlet channel in water source (27B) (24), breather valve (6C) and temperature difference temperature controller (16B) are housed on the heat exchanger (35B), and to mix source heat pump (20AC) be that to be equipped with the air in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transfer medium and air source and source, ground are formed ₂) with water be heat transfer medium heat exchanger (35B) by threeway (15G) and (15H) and connecting pipe in parallel, the pipe joint (34) of the refrigerant conveying up and down of its metallic coil of heat exchanger (35B) (23A) and (39) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11N) with (11M), heat exchanger (35A ₂) its metal coil pipe (36) refrigerant conveying up and down pipe joint (15A) with (39A) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11H) with (11I), and be tightly connected at its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) and buried its outlet pipe of U-shaped pipe (26) of fin (28 ') of in the earth's crust (27C), being with, and water circulating pump (25) is housed on its outlet pipe (26), its titting water outlet (22) is equipped with magnetic valve (11K), and be tightly connected with the water inlet pipe (24) of U-shaped pipe, to mix source heat pump (20AD) be that to be equipped with the air in solar energy and heat pump compound-refrigerating heating system be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transfer medium and air source and solar energy are formed ₂) with water be heat transfer medium heat exchanger (35B) by threeway (15G) and (15H) and connecting pipe parallel with one another, the pipe joint (34) of the refrigerant conveying up and down of its metallic coil of heat exchanger (35B) (23A) and (39) are equipped with magnetic valve (11N) and (11M) heat exchanger (35A respectively ₂) its metal coil pipe (36) refrigerant conveying up and down pipe joint (15A) with (39A) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11H) with (11I), and at its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) by threeway (15F) through check valve (25A), hot water circulating pump (65) is tightly connected with pipeline (66A) and its titting water outlet of solar heat-exchange water tank (8) (67D), its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (35B) (22) is tightly connected with pipeline (66B) and its admitting pipe joint of solar heat-exchange water tank (8) (67B) through magnetic valve (11J) and check valve (67A) by threeway (15E), its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35B) (23) is tightly connected through the outlet pipe (26) of water circulating pump (25) with water source (27B) by threeway (15F) again, its titting water outlet (22) is tightly connected through magnetic valve (11K) and the water inlet pipe (24) that is inserted in the water source (27B) by threeway (15E), form air source and solar energy mixing source heat pump (20AD), it is again the air source, water source and solar energy mix source heat pump (20ABD) for three kinds, and the air source, source, ground and solar energy mix the source heat pump for three kinds, be to form in air source and source, ground to mix in source heat pump and the solar energy compound-refrigerating heating system, between with water be both heat exchangers (17) of heat transferring medium and (35B) between by threeway (15G ₁) and (15G ₂), threeway (15H ₁) and (15H ₂), threeway (15G) with (15H) and connecting pipe to be parallel with the air be the heat exchanger (35A of heat transferring medium ₂), the last lower pipe connection (34) of its metallic coil of heat exchanger (35B) (23A) and (39) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11N) with (11M), the last lower pipe connection (42) of its metallic coil of heat exchanger (17) (45) and (50) be equipped with respectively magnetic valve (11F) with (11G), and threeway (15G ₁) and (15G) between magnetic valve (11V is housed ₁), threeway (15G) and (15G ₂) between magnetic valve (11W is housed ₁), threeway (15H ₁) and (15H) between magnetic valve (11V is housed ₂), threeway (15H) and (15H ₂) between magnetic valve (11W is housed ₂), the admitting pipe joint (23) of its heat exchanger (35B) is tightly connected with connecting pipe (66A) and its titting water outlet of solar heat-exchange water tank (8) (67D) through check valve (25A) and hot water circulating pump (65) by threeway (15F), its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (35B) (22) is tightly connected with its admitting pipe joint of solar heat-exchange water tank (8) (67B) through magnetic valve (11J) and check valve (67A) by threeway (15E), its titting water outlet of heat exchanger (35B) (22) is tightly connected through the inlet channel (24) of magnetic valve (11K) with the earth's crust (27C) by threeway (15E), its admitting pipe joint of heat exchanger (35) (23) is tightly connected through the outlet conduit (26) of water circulating pump (25) with the earth's crust (27C) by threeway (15F), forms the air source, source, ground and solar energy mix source heat pump (ACD) for three kinds.