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CN1528292A - Simvastatin drop pill and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Simvastatin drop pill and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1528292A
CN1528292A CNA2003101009236A CN200310100923A CN1528292A CN 1528292 A CN1528292 A CN 1528292A CN A2003101009236 A CNA2003101009236 A CN A2003101009236A CN 200310100923 A CN200310100923 A CN 200310100923A CN 1528292 A CN1528292 A CN 1528292A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
simvastatin
coolant
polyethylene glycol
pill
dissolution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2003101009236A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
进 钱
钱进
许军
彭红
李平
朱丹
刘孝乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2003101009236A priority Critical patent/CN1528292A/en
Publication of CN1528292A publication Critical patent/CN1528292A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention utilizes ultramicropulverization and dripping pill preparation production process to make simvastatinie dripping pills, and can attain the goal of raising disintegration and dissolution speed, quickly obtaining therapeutic effect, raising stability of medicine, reducing dose of auxiliary material, reducing production cost and convenient administration. Said pill not only can be sucked, but also can be swallowed, and its compliance property is good.

Description

Drop pills of simvastatin and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical product and preparation method thereof, specifically drop pills of simvastatin and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The non-activity of simvastatin own, hydrolyzate after the oral absorption suppresses the rate-limiting enzyme hydroxyl first glutaryl CoA reductase of cholesterol building-up process in vivo competitively, make the synthetic minimizing of cholesterol, also make the synthetic increase of low density lipoprotein receptor, main site of action is at liver, the result reduces cholesterolemia and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, and moderate reduces serum triglyceride level and increases the blood hdl level.Thus to the control generation effect of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease.
The simvastatin oral absorption is good, and the concentration that absorbs in the liver of back is higher than its hetero-organization, and extensive first pass metabolism in liver is hydrolyzed to metabolite, based on three kinds of metabolites of β-hydroxy acid activity is arranged.The protein binding rate of simvastatin and β-hydroxy acid metabolite is up to 95%, and peak time is 1.3~2.4 hours, and T1/2 is 3 hours.60% from the feces discharge, and 13% discharges from urine.2 weeks of treatment are curative effect as seen, and 4~6 weeks reached the peak, drug withdrawal after the long-term treatment, and effect continued for 4~6 weeks.
List marketing at present simvastatin tablet and capsule arranged, clinical being used for:
1. hyperlipemia
(1) for the patient of primary hypercholesterolemia, heterozygote familial hypercholesterolemia or Combination hypercholesterolemia, when diet control and other non-drug therapies were undesirable, simvastatin can be used for reducing T-CHOL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, apolipoprotein B and the triglyceride of rising.And simvastatin high density lipoprotein increasing cholesterol, thereby the ratio of reduction low density lipoprotein, LDL/high density lipoprotein and T-CHOL/high density lipoprotein.
(2) for homozygote familial hypercholesterolemia patient, when diet control and non-dietetic therapy were undesirable, simvastatin can be used for reducing T-CHOL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and the apolipoprotein B of rising.
2. coronary heart disease
(1) reduces dead danger.
(2) danger of minimizing coronary heart disease death and non-lethality myocardial infarction.
(3) danger of minimizing apoplexy and transient ischemic attack.
(4) reduce the myocardial vascular danger of logical operation (bypass operation of coronary artery and percutaneous air bag coronary angioplasty) again.
(5) delay atherosclerotic progress, comprise new focus and full generation of stopping up.
Simvastatin is insoluble in water, its tablet or capsule disintegration time are long, dissolution and dissolution rate are low, absorption difference, bioavailability is low, and the supplementary product consumption ratio is big, and child, old people, bed patient and dysphagia patients are taken inconvenience, compliance is poor, has influenced the performance of Simvastatin Treatment effect.
The present invention makes the drop pills of simvastatin agent by using ultramicro communication technique and dropping pill formulation Technology exactly, thereby overcomes simvastatin sheet and capsular above defective, and the therapeutical effect of simvastatin is given full play to.
Summary of the invention
The drop pills of simvastatin of making by using ultramicro communication technique and dropping pill formulation Technology not only have disintegrate molten loose fast, dissolution and dissolution rate improve, steady quality, the pill volume is little, both can swallow also can buccal, easy to carry and use, onset is rapid, compliance is good, be particularly suitable for the child, the old people, the characteristics that bed patient and dysphagia patients are taken, but also have working condition and production equipment is simple, production cost is low, compare the advantage that supplementary product consumption reduces with tablet or capsule, demonstrated fully the new drug research exploitation spirit that people-oriented.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: the simvastatin fine powder of 1 weight portion through micronizing is added in 1~10 weight portion molten matrix, abundant mixing, dropping preparation method is condensed into ball in coolant, remove coolant, drying, promptly.
The chemical name of simvastatin among the present invention (Simvastatin) is 2, and 2-acid dimethyl-8-{ (4R, 6R)-6-(2-[(1S, 2S, 6R, 8S, 8aR)-1,2,6,7,8,8-α-hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-1-naphthyl] ethyl) tetrahydrochysene-4-hydroxyl-2H-pyran-2-one ester, molecular formula is C 25H 38O 5, molecular weight is 418.57, structural formula is
Figure A20031010092300041
Substrate among the present invention includes but not limited to polyethylene glycol 6000, Macrogol 4000, polyethylene glycol 1500, cetomacrogol 1000, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, poloxamer, stearic acid, glycerol monostearate acid, insect wax etc.
Coolant among the present invention includes but not limited to dimethicone, liquid paraffin, vegetable oil, water, alcoholic solution etc.
Below through detecting to beneficial effect of the present invention as directed
One, detects index and method
1. disintegrate (molten loosing) time limit: check according to inspection technique disintegration (two appendix XA of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2000).
2. dissolution rate: sample thief, according to dissolution method (two appendix XC second methods of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2000), (get potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.36g with phosphate buffer, add water 900ml and make dissolving, regulate pH value to 4.5, add water to 1000ml with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide solution, shake up, promptly)-and normal propyl alcohol (2: 1) 900ml is a solvent, rotating speed is that per minute 50 changes, operation in accordance with the law, in the time of 10,20,30,40 and 50 minutes, get solution 10ml, filter, get subsequent filtrate as need testing solution.It is an amount of that other gets the simvastatin reference substance, accurate claims surely, adds above-mentioned solution dissolving and make the solution product solution in contrast that contains 6 μ g among every 1ml approximately.Get each 20 μ l of need testing solution and reference substance solution respectively and inject chromatograph of liquid, measure according to high performance liquid chromatography (two appendix VD of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2000).With octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica is filler; With acetonitrile-0.025mol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphate (pH4.5) (65: 35) is mobile phase; The detection wavelength is 238nm; Number of theoretical plate calculates by the simvastatin peak should be not less than 2000.Press external standard method with the calculated by peak area stripping quantity.
Two, commercially available simvastatin sheet testing result
1. disintegration time: 57 minutes
2. dissolution rate:
Time (minute) 10 20 30 40 50
Dissolution (%) 22.3 37.6 61.4 73.5 87.2
Three, example 1 sample detection result
1. the molten diffusing time: 4 minutes
2. dissolution rate:
Time (minute) 10 20 30 40 50
Dissolution (%) 46.5 71.2 95.4 99.7 100.5
Four, example 2 sample detection results
1. the molten diffusing time: 4 minutes
2. dissolution rate:
Time (minute) 10 20 30 40 50
Dissolution (%) 46.3 71.2 93.4 98.6 99.0
Five, example 3 sample detection results
1. the molten diffusing time: 5 minutes
2. dissolution rate:
Time (minute) 10 20 30 40 50
Dissolution (%) 38.9 69.4 91.2 99.7 98.6
Six, example 4 sample detection results
1. the molten diffusing time: 7 minutes
2. dissolution rate:
Time (minute) 10 20 30 40 50
Dissolution (%) 35.1 59.2 84.5 96.3 97.8
Seven, example 5 sample detection results
1. the molten diffusing time: 8 minutes
2. dissolution rate:
Time (minute) 10 20 30 40 50
Dissolution (%) 37.2 60.4 83.5 95.3 97.6
Eight, example 6 sample detection results
1. the molten diffusing time: 10 minutes
2. dissolution rate
Time (minute) 10 20 30 40 50
Dissolution (%) 40.4 58.2 80.1 95.3 96.7
The specific embodiment
One, example 1
Prescription:
Simvastatin 5g
Polyethylene glycol 6000 15g
Make 1000
Method for making: the simvastatin fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in the fused polyethylene glycol 6000 substrate, stirs evenly, and with the dimethicone coolant, the dropping preparation method pill, drying, promptly.
Two, example 2
Prescription:
Simvastatin 5g
Macrogol 4000 15g
Make 1000
Method for making: the simvastatin fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in the fused Macrogol 4000 substrate, stirs evenly, and with the dimethicone coolant, the dropping preparation method pill, drying, promptly.
Three, example 3
Prescription:
Simvastatin 5g
Polyethylene glycol 6000 5g
Macrogol 4000 10g
Make 1000
Method for making: the simvastatin fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in fused Macrogol 4000 and the polyethylene glycol 6000 mixed-matrix, stirs evenly, and with the dimethicone coolant, the dropping preparation method pill, drying, promptly.
Four, example 4
Prescription:
Simvastatin 5g
Glyceryl monostearate 15g
Make 1000
Method for making: the simvastatin fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in the fused glyceryl monostearate substrate, and mixing is a coolant with the frozen water, the dropping preparation method pill, and drying, promptly.
Five, example 5
Prescription:
Simvastatin 5g
Polyethylene glycol 6000 10g
Poloxamer 5g
Make 1000
Method for making: the simvastatin fine powder that the micronizing of learning from else's experience is crossed 200 mesh sieves is added in fused polyethylene glycol 6000 and the poloxamer mixed-matrix, stirs evenly, and with the dimethicone coolant, the dropping preparation method pill, drying, promptly.
Six, example 6
Prescription:
Simvastatin 5g
Glyceryl monostearate 15g
Poloxamer 1g
Make 1000
Method for making: get the mixing fine powders that simvastatin and poloxamer cross 200 mesh sieves through micronizing and be added in the fused glyceryl monostearate substrate, mixing is a coolant with the frozen water, the dropping preparation method pill, and drying, promptly.

Claims (4)

1. drop pills of simvastatin and preparation method thereof is characterized in that: the simvastatin fine powder of 1 weight portion through micronizing is added in 1~10 weight portion molten matrix, and abundant mixing, dropping preparation method is condensed into ball in coolant, remove coolant, drying, promptly.
2. the molecular formula of the described simvastatin Simvastatin of claim 1 is C 25H 38O 5, molecular weight is 418.57, structural formula is
3. the described substrate of claim 1 includes but not limited to polyethylene glycol 6000, Macrogol 4000, polyethylene glycol 1500, cetomacrogol 1000, sodium stearate, glycerin gelatine, poloxamer, stearic acid, glycerol monostearate acid, insect wax etc.
4. the described coolant of claim 1 includes but not limited to dimethicone, liquid paraffin, vegetable oil, water, alcoholic solution etc.
CNA2003101009236A 2003-10-08 2003-10-08 Simvastatin drop pill and preparing method thereof Pending CN1528292A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1528292A true CN1528292A (en) 2004-09-15

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1872052B (en) * 2005-06-01 2010-09-29 天津天士力制药股份有限公司 Drop pills of simvastatin, and preparation method
CN102106835A (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-29 张凤文 Method for preparing simvastatin tablet by employing micronizing and power direct compressing technologies
CN102641250A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-22 兴安药业有限公司 Simvastatin dropping pill and preparation method thereof
CN104771378A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-15 鲁南贝特制药有限公司 Simvastatin tablet
CN106727398A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-05-31 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 A kind of simvastatin tablet

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1872052B (en) * 2005-06-01 2010-09-29 天津天士力制药股份有限公司 Drop pills of simvastatin, and preparation method
CN102106835A (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-29 张凤文 Method for preparing simvastatin tablet by employing micronizing and power direct compressing technologies
CN102641250A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-22 兴安药业有限公司 Simvastatin dropping pill and preparation method thereof
CN104771378A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-15 鲁南贝特制药有限公司 Simvastatin tablet
CN104771378B (en) * 2015-04-20 2018-03-20 鲁南贝特制药有限公司 A kind of simvastatin tablet
CN106727398A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-05-31 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 A kind of simvastatin tablet

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