CN1519147A - Vehicle burglar alarm system - Google Patents
Vehicle burglar alarm system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1519147A CN1519147A CNA031008488A CN03100848A CN1519147A CN 1519147 A CN1519147 A CN 1519147A CN A031008488 A CNA031008488 A CN A031008488A CN 03100848 A CN03100848 A CN 03100848A CN 1519147 A CN1519147 A CN 1519147A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种车辆防盗器系统,特别涉及一种自动解除防盗状态的车辆防盗器系统。The invention relates to a vehicle anti-theft device system, in particular to a vehicle anti-theft device system which automatically releases the anti-theft state.
背景技术Background technique
车辆防盗系统已广泛地使用在阻止车辆偷窃,防止车内价值财物失窃,防止车辆遭破坏及保护车内的驾驶者与乘客安全。一典型的车辆防盗系统主要包含一中央处理器或一控制器,连接至复数个感应器,此等感应器可用以侦测车辆的车门,车窗,行李箱及/或引擎盖是否被打开,车辆及车内的移动。此等感应器可包含超音波及微波移动侦测器,振动侦测器,压差侦测器及声音辨识器。此外,雷达也可用在监视车辆所在的位置。当此等感应器被触发时,中央处理器或控制器立即发出警报讯号,如闪烁车灯、警鸣喇叭或警报器。此外,如车辆是处于防盗状态,车辆的供油管路或点火线路可被切断,以防止车辆被非法启动。Vehicle anti-theft systems have been widely used to prevent vehicle theft, prevent theft of valuables in vehicles, prevent vehicles from being destroyed and protect the safety of drivers and passengers in vehicles. A typical vehicle anti-theft system mainly includes a central processing unit or a controller connected to a plurality of sensors, which can be used to detect whether the vehicle's doors, windows, trunk and/or hood are opened, Vehicles and movement within them. Such sensors may include ultrasonic and microwave motion detectors, vibration detectors, differential pressure detectors and voice identifiers. In addition, radar can also be used to monitor the location of the vehicle. When these sensors are triggered, the central processing unit or controller immediately sends out an alarm signal, such as flashing lights, honking the horn or siren. In addition, if the vehicle is in an anti-theft state, the oil supply pipeline or ignition circuit of the vehicle can be cut off to prevent the vehicle from being started illegally.
典型的车辆防盗系统通常包含一接收器与中央处理器或控制器相连接,及一个或数个遥控发射器与该接收器共同作用。例如揭示于美国专利第4383242号。遥控发射器可用以设定及解除中央处理器或控制器的防盗状态,或从车外的一预定距离内遥控中央处理器或控制器的功能。A typical vehicle anti-theft system usually includes a receiver connected to a central processing unit or controller, and one or several remote control transmitters cooperate with the receiver. For example, it is disclosed in US Pat. No. 4,383,242. The remote control transmitter can be used to set and release the anti-theft state of the central processing unit or the controller, or remotely control the function of the central processing unit or the controller within a predetermined distance outside the vehicle.
然而上述的遥控发射器必须经过使用者主动地控制才能被动地设定及解除中央处理器或控制器的防盗状态,因此使用者不方便主动控制该遥控器时(例如双手正抱着重物,无法空出一只手来控制遥控器),便有无法解除车辆的防盗状态的困扰。However, the above-mentioned remote control transmitter must be actively controlled by the user to passively set and remove the anti-theft state of the central processing unit or controller, so it is inconvenient for the user to actively control the remote control (for example, both hands are holding heavy objects and cannot free one hand to control the remote control), there is a problem that the anti-theft state of the vehicle cannot be removed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供一种智慧型的车辆防盗器系统,其特征在于该系统能侦测到授权操作人(authorized operator)的靠近并主动解除防盗状态。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent vehicle anti-theft device system, which is characterized in that the system can detect the approach of an authorized operator (authorized operator) and actively release the anti-theft state.
本发明的另一目的是提供一种智慧型的车辆防盗器系统,在该系统侦测到授权操作人的靠近之后能自动开启车门。Another object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent vehicle anti-theft device system, which can automatically open the vehicle door after the system detects the approach of an authorized operator.
为达上述以及其他自的,根据本发明实施例的车辆防盗系统主要包含一防盗器主体装设在一车辆上,以及一遥控器可由授权操作人(authorized operator)携带。该防盗器主体包含:To achieve the above and others, the vehicle anti-theft system according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes an anti-theft device body installed on a vehicle, and a remote controller that can be carried by an authorized operator. The main body of the anti-theft device contains:
一控制装置;a control device;
一接收器与该控制装置连接,该接收器用以接收具有一第一频率的讯号;以及A receiver is connected to the control device, the receiver is used to receive a signal with a first frequency; and
一发射器能持续发出具有一第二频率的讯号,该第二频率是不同于该第一频率;以及a transmitter is capable of continuously emitting a signal having a second frequency that is different from the first frequency; and
一遥控器包含一接收电路以及一发射电路,其中当该遥控器的接收电路收到该防盗器主体的发射器所传出具有第二频率的讯号时,该发射电路送出具有第一频率的讯号,当该防盗器主体的接收器收到具有第一频率的讯号时,会使该控制装置执行预先设定的功能。A remote controller includes a receiving circuit and a transmitting circuit, wherein when the receiving circuit of the remote controller receives a signal with a second frequency from the transmitter of the anti-theft device main body, the transmitting circuit sends out a signal with a first frequency , when the receiver of the main body of the anti-theft device receives a signal with the first frequency, it will cause the control device to execute a preset function.
该防盗器主体另包含一防盗侦测回路,该控制装置预先设定的功能包括关闭该防盗侦测回路。The main body of the anti-theft device further includes an anti-theft detection circuit, and the preset function of the control device includes closing the anti-theft detection circuit.
该控制装置预先设定的功能包括自动开启车门。The pre-programmed functions of the control unit include automatic door opening.
该防盗器主体的发射器发出的讯号涵盖以该车辆为圆心半径约2-3公尺的范围。The signal sent by the transmitter of the main body of the anti-theft device covers a radius of about 2-3 meters with the vehicle as the center of the circle.
该防盗器主体的发射器只有在该防盗侦测回路开启时发出讯号。The transmitter of the anti-theft device main body only sends out a signal when the anti-theft detection circuit is opened.
该第一频率在约433.92MHz的频带。The first frequency is in a frequency band of about 433.92 MHz.
该第二频率在约13.56MHz的频带。The second frequency is in a frequency band of about 13.56 MHz.
该防盗器主体包含一防盗侦测回路、一控制装置、一接收器与该控制装置连接以及一发射器。该接收器是能接收具有一第一频率的讯号。该发射器是能持续发出具有一第二频率的讯号,其发出的讯号涵盖以该车辆为圆心半径约2-3公尺的范围。较佳地,该发射器只有在该防盗侦测回路开启时发出讯号。The main body of the anti-theft device includes an anti-theft detection circuit, a control device, a receiver connected with the control device and a transmitter. The receiver is capable of receiving signals with a first frequency. The transmitter can continuously send out a signal with a second frequency, and the signal sent by it covers a radius of about 2-3 meters with the vehicle as the center. Preferably, the transmitter sends out a signal only when the anti-theft detection circuit is turned on.
该遥控器包含一微处理器,该微处理器包含一接收电路以及一发射电路。当该接收电路收到该防盗器主体的发射器传出的具有第二频率的讯号时,该发射电路会送出具有第一频率的讯号至该接收器,藉此使该控制装置执行预先设定的功能,例如关闭该防盗侦测回路及打开车门。The remote controller includes a microprocessor, and the microprocessor includes a receiving circuit and a transmitting circuit. When the receiving circuit receives a signal with the second frequency from the transmitter of the anti-theft device body, the transmitting circuit will send a signal with the first frequency to the receiver, thereby enabling the control device to execute the preset function, such as closing the anti-theft detection circuit and opening the door.
在本发明的实施例中,该第一频率选择在约433.92MHz的频带,该第二频率则选择较低频约在13.56MHz的频带,籍此可持续发射出该具有第二频率的讯号。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first frequency is selected at a frequency band of about 433.92 MHz, and the second frequency is selected at a lower frequency band of about 13.56 MHz, so as to continuously transmit the signal with the second frequency.
为了让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征、和优点能更明显,下文特举本发明较佳实施例,并配合所附图示,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1a是根据本发明一实施例车辆防盗系统的防盗器主体结构方块图;Fig. 1a is a block diagram of the main structure of the anti-theft device of the vehicle anti-theft system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图1b是根据本发明一实施例车辆防盗系统的遥控器结构方块图;Fig. 1b is a structural block diagram of a remote controller of a vehicle anti-theft system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一实施例利用该防盗系统讯号传递的示意简图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of signal transmission using the anti-theft system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
实施方式Implementation
图1a及图1b所示为根据本发明一实施例的车辆防盗系统,该系统主要包含一防盗器主体100(如图1a所示)装设在一车辆上,以及一遥控器200(如图1b所示)可由授权操作人(authorized operator)携带。该防盗器主体100包含一防盗侦测回路108、一控制装置102、一接收器104以及一发射器106。该遥控器200则包含一微处理器202,该微处理器包含接收电路(未示于图中)以及发射电路(未示于图中)。Figure 1a and Figure 1b show a vehicle anti-theft system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the system mainly includes an anti-theft device main body 100 (as shown in Figure 1a) installed on a vehicle, and a remote controller 200 (as shown in Figure 1a) 1b) can be carried by an authorized operator. The
该控制装置102可具有一中央处理器或微处理器,经由预先设定及储存于中央处理器或徽处理器110的程序控制并执行数种功能。一般而言,该控制装置102具有一输入介面112及一输出介面114与该微处理器110连接。该输入介面112连接至该防盗侦测回路108,该防盗侦测回路108包含数种感应器,例如:启动开关(ignition switch)感应器116,车门感应器118,行李箱感应器120,引擎盖感应器122及振动感应器124。熟悉本技术者应了解,本发明的感应器并不限于前述感应器,其他车辆防盗的感应器也可连接至该输入介面112而达成防盗感应的功能。该输出介面114则连接至车辆的各种防盗装置,其包含:警报器126,中控锁128,方向灯130,停车灯132及启动切断装置134及一呼叫器136。熟悉本技术者应了解,本发明的防盗装置并不限于前述防盗装置,其他车辆防盗的防盗装置也可连接至本发明的输出介面116,而达成本发明防盗功能。The
参照图1a,该接收器104是设在该控制装置102上并连接至该微处理器110。该接收器104是用以接收具有一第一频率f1(如图2所示)的讯号。Referring to FIG. 1 a , the
参照图1a,该发射器106持续发出具有一第二频率f2(如图2所示)的讯号,其中该第二频率是不同于该第一频率。根据本发明的一实施例,该第一频率是在约433.92MHz的频带,该第二频率是在约13.56MHz的频带。参照图2,该发射器106发出的讯号至少可涵盖以该车辆为圆心半径约2-3公尺的范围,即是指在以该车辆为圆心半径约2-3公尺的范围内,该发射器106发出的讯号强度是足以使该遥控器200的接收电路感应到。Referring to FIG. 1 a, the
参照图1b及图2,当该接收电路收到该防盗器主体100的发射器106传出的具有第二频率f2的讯号时,该发射电路送出具有第一频率f1的讯号,当该防盗器主体的接收器104收到具有第一频率f1的讯号时,会传一讯号给该微处理器110,使该控制装置102自动执行预先设定的功能,例如关闭该防盗侦测回路108及打开车门(打开中控锁128)。Referring to Fig. 1b and Fig. 2, when the receiving circuit receives the signal with the second frequency f2 transmitted by the
本发明的车辆防盗器系统的特征在于利用两种不同频率的讯号的往来,使该防盗器主体及该遥控器主动沟通(communicate),而达到智慧型自动控制的目的。该自动控制机制不但不需携带着该遥控器的授权操作人主动而能自动解除该防盗器的防盗机制,且能具有自动开车门的功能,帮助不方便操作遥控器的授权操作人,例如手提满货物的人,方便地登上车辆,再卸下手上的货物,而不用事先放下部分货物空出手来操作遥控器。The feature of the vehicle anti-theft device system of the present invention is that the main body of the anti-theft device and the remote controller actively communicate with each other by using the exchange of signals of two different frequencies, so as to achieve the purpose of intelligent automatic control. This automatic control mechanism not only does not need the authorized operator who carries the remote control to take the initiative but can automatically release the anti-theft mechanism of the anti-theft device, and can have the function of automatically opening the door to help the authorized operator who is inconvenient to operate the remote control, such as a portable People who are full of goods can easily board the vehicle and then unload the goods in their hands, without having to put down part of the goods in advance to operate the remote control.
虽然本发明已以前述较佳实施例揭示,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何熟习此技艺者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围当视权利要求范围所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed with the aforementioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any skilled person can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore The protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA031008488A CN1519147A (en) | 2003-01-23 | 2003-01-23 | Vehicle burglar alarm system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA031008488A CN1519147A (en) | 2003-01-23 | 2003-01-23 | Vehicle burglar alarm system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102646323A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-22 | 天利合企业股份有限公司 | Remote control system and method for anti-interference, anti-copying and improving RF signal stability |
| CN101141148B (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2012-10-10 | 株式会社电装 | Vehicle control system |
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2003
- 2003-01-23 CN CNA031008488A patent/CN1519147A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101141148B (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2012-10-10 | 株式会社电装 | Vehicle control system |
| CN102646323A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-22 | 天利合企业股份有限公司 | Remote control system and method for anti-interference, anti-copying and improving RF signal stability |
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