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CN1514875A - Kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori and a highly functional food that prevents gastrointestinal disorders - Google Patents

Kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori and a highly functional food that prevents gastrointestinal disorders Download PDF

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CN1514875A
CN1514875A CNA028101308A CN02810130A CN1514875A CN 1514875 A CN1514875 A CN 1514875A CN A028101308 A CNA028101308 A CN A028101308A CN 02810130 A CN02810130 A CN 02810130A CN 1514875 A CN1514875 A CN 1514875A
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lactic acid
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helicobacter pylori
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金昶坤
曹长铉
李泳善
金明国
尹源泰
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Eugene Science Inc
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Abstract

The present invention relates to Kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibit growth of Helicobactor pylori, and foods comprising the same, and particularly to a gastrointestinal-tract-protecting high functional food comprising Kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibits attachment of Helicobactor pylori to the gastrointestinal tract, and inhibits growth thereof. The Kimchi lactic acid bacteria of the present invention inhibits attachment of Helicobactor pylori that inhabit the gastric mucous membrane tissue of the gastrointestinal tract, and inhibits growth thereof, and thus are very effective for Helicobactor pylori extermination and prevention of reinfection therefrom. In addition, a gastrointestinal-tract-protecting high functional food comprising the Kimchi lacti acid bacteria is very effective for preventing and treating gastritis, peptic ulcers, and duodenal ulcers caused by Helicobactor pylori.

Description

可阻碍幽门螺旋杆菌生长的朝鲜泡菜乳酸菌群 及以此防止胃肠紊乱的高功能食品Kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori and a highly functional food that prevents gastrointestinal disorders

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌(Helicobactor pylori)生长的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌,以及以此能够保护胃肠道的高功能食品,特别是涉及一种高功能食品,其包含能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着于胃肠道胃黏膜组织并抑制其生长的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌,因而能够有效预防和治疗胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡。The present invention relates to kimchi lactic acid bacteria capable of inhibiting the growth of Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori), and a high-function food capable of protecting the gastrointestinal tract, in particular to a high-function food containing Gastrointestinal gastric mucosal tissue and inhibit the growth of kimchi lactic acid bacteria, so it can effectively prevent and treat gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer.

背景技术Background technique

胃肠道疾病是世界上发生范围最广的疾病,其治疗药物形成了最大的单一市场(抗溃疡药物:158亿美元(1999))。Gastrointestinal diseases are the most widely occurring diseases in the world, and their therapeutic drugs form the largest single market (antiulcer drugs: US$ 15.8 billion (1999)).

1983年,微生物学家Marchall和Warren首先在B-型胃炎患者的胃黏膜活组织检查中发现了鳞藓菌(ichthyosis bacteria),培养该细菌发现它是一种弯曲菌属(campylobacter genus)相关的新菌种,从那以后,围绕幽门螺旋杆菌和上消化道疾病(如胃炎和胃溃疡)的相关研究越来越活跃。幽门螺旋杆菌是一种革兰氏阴性杆菌,周围带有由纤细的膜形成的鞭毛,能够分泌大量脲酶并且通过排泄物~口的途径传播,由于它在1994年被世界卫生组织(WHO)确认为致癌物质,因此吸引了全球范围的关注。In 1983, microbiologists Marchall and Warren first discovered ichthyosis bacteria in the gastric mucosal biopsy of B-type gastritis patients, cultured the bacteria and found that it was a related species of Campylobacter genus new strains, and since then, research surrounding H. pylori and diseases of the upper gastrointestinal tract such as gastritis and gastric ulcers has become increasingly active. Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative bacillus surrounded by flagella formed by a thin membrane, which can secrete a large amount of urease and spread through the excrement-oral route. Since it was confirmed by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1994 As a carcinogen, it has attracted worldwide attention.

已知幽门螺旋杆菌的致病机制是:细菌通过食品进入到胃内腔,凭借高速游动的鞭毛穿透胃黏膜,并且分泌大量脲酶,使黏膜的pH值升高到碱性状态。幽门螺旋杆菌寄生在胃上皮细胞上层和胃黏膜细胞之间的区域,引起反常的胃泌激素分泌,进而导致胃酸大量产生,最终形成炎症和溃疡。因此,据最新提供的报道,幽门螺旋杆菌是引起胃腺癌的重要因素,WHO将幽门螺旋杆菌认定为I型致癌物质。It is known that the pathogenic mechanism of Helicobacter pylori is: bacteria enter the gastric cavity through food, penetrate the gastric mucosa with high-speed swimming flagella, and secrete a large amount of urease, which raises the pH value of the mucosa to an alkaline state. Helicobacter pylori parasitizes the area between the upper layer of gastric epithelial cells and gastric mucosal cells, causing abnormal secretion of gastrin, which in turn leads to a large amount of gastric acid, eventually forming inflammation and ulcers. Therefore, according to the latest reports, Helicobacter pylori is an important factor causing gastric adenocarcinoma, and the WHO recognizes Helicobacter pylori as a type I carcinogen.

据报导,幽门螺旋杆菌感染在发展中国家特别流行,包括韩国。据Paek等的报导,将近80%或更多的韩国人有感染幽门螺旋杆菌的嫌疑(Paek Seungchul等,Korean Microbial Society Paper,25:45-52,1990)。因此,迫切需要开发一种能治疗和预防幽门螺旋杆菌感染的方法。H. pylori infection has been reported to be particularly prevalent in developing countries, including South Korea. According to the report of Paek et al., nearly 80% or more Koreans are suspected of being infected with Helicobacter pylori (Paek Seungchul et al., Korean Microbial Society Paper, 25:45-52, 1990). Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a method for treating and preventing H. pylori infection.

使用抗生素进行化学治疗是现今最常用的治疗微生物感染疾病的方法,该方法虽然在短期有效,但令人忧虑的是可能产生微生物的抗药菌株。Chemotherapy with antibiotics is currently the most commonly used method for treating microbial infection diseases. Although this method is effective in the short term, it is worrying that drug-resistant strains of microorganisms may develop.

另外,Rauws等将铋制剂(bismuth preparations)、阿莫西林(amoxicillin)和甲硝哒唑(metronidazole)三种抗菌药同时给药,进行针对幽门螺旋杆菌的抗菌治疗,获得较好的效果(Rauws EAJ,Langenberg W,Houthoff JH,Zanen HC和Tytgat GHJ,Gastroenterol,94:33-40,1988)。Borody等将铋制剂、四环素(tetracycline)和甲硝哒唑同时施加于胃溃疡患者,其报导的有效率为80%左右(Borody T,Lenne J和Moore-Jones D,Gastroenterol,98:A24,1990),因此施加这三种抗生素成为最常用的治疗幽门螺旋杆菌感染的方法。然而,其各种副作用也有报导,比如腹泻、反流性食管炎(reflux oesophagitis)、对正常肠内菌的抑制,以及由于持续的抗生素治疗产生了抗药菌株。In addition, Rauws et al. administered bismuth preparations (bismuth preparations), amoxicillin (amoxicillin) and metronidazole (metronidazole) three antibacterial drugs at the same time, and carried out antibacterial treatment against Helicobacter pylori, and obtained better results (Rauws et al. EAJ, Langenberg W, Houthoff JH, Zanen HC and Tytgat GHJ, Gastroenterol, 94:33-40, 1988). Borody et al. applied bismuth preparations, tetracycline (tetracycline) and metronidazole to patients with gastric ulcer at the same time, and the reported effective rate was about 80% (Borody T, Lenne J and Moore-Jones D, Gastroenterol, 98: A24, 1990 ), so the application of these three antibiotics has become the most commonly used method for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. However, various side effects have been reported, such as diarrhea, reflux esophagitis, suppression of normal intestinal flora, and development of resistant strains due to continuous antibiotic treatment.

最近,乳酸细菌发酵材料在预防和治疗胃肠疾病中的功能吸引了越来越多的关注,而且许多针对益生的乳酸杆菌的研究也正在进行,该细菌能够抑制人致病菌的生长。乳酸细菌是发酵产物,它们能产生与细菌素相关的抗生原料以及乳酸、醋酸和过氧化氢。Marie-HelenCoconier等培养了一种人嗜酸乳杆菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)菌株LB,在体外能够产生抗幽门螺旋杆菌的抗生素,并且在体外已证实其培养物上清液能抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着到人的胃肠细胞,还能在小鼠体内防止脲酶活化和抑制猫幽门螺旋杆菌(H.felis)感染(Marie-HelenCoconier等,Environ.Microbiol,11月,4573-4580,1998)。Recently, the function of lactic acid bacterial fermented materials in the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases has attracted increasing attention, and many studies are also underway on probiotic Lactobacillus, which is able to inhibit the growth of human pathogenic bacteria. Lactic acid bacteria are fermentation products that produce bacteriocin-related antibiotic raw materials as well as lactic acid, acetic acid, and hydrogen peroxide. Marie-Helen Coconier et al. have cultivated a human Lactobacillus acidophilus strain LB, which can produce antibiotics against Helicobacter pylori in vitro, and it has been confirmed in vitro that its culture supernatant can inhibit the attachment of Helicobacter pylori to humans. The gastrointestinal cells can also prevent urease activation and inhibit feline Helicobacter pylori (H.felis) infection in mice (Marie-HelenCoconier et al., Environ.Microbiol, November, 4573-4580, 1998).

另外,Yuji Aida M.T.等已经证实,在口服过唾液乳杆菌(Lactobacillus salivarius)的无菌鼠中,幽门螺旋杆菌感染被抑制,美国专利No.5,578,392中描述了约氏乳杆菌(L.johnsonii)抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着到胃肠细胞的功能。In addition, Yuji Aida M.T. et al. have confirmed that Helicobacter pylori infection is inhibited in germ-free mice orally administered with Lactobacillus salivarius. U.S. Patent No. 5,578,392 describes the inhibition of Lactobacillus johnsonii (L.johnsonii) Function of Helicobacter pylori attachment to gastrointestinal cells.

另外,根据Canducci等所用处方,使用灭活的人嗜酸乳杆菌的培养液,同时使用抗生素raveprazol、克拉霉素(clarithromycin)和阿莫西林进行治疗,结果增加了幽门螺旋杆菌的杀灭率(Canducci F.等,Aliment Pharmacol.Ther,14:1625-1629,2000)。In addition, according to the prescription used by Canducci et al., the culture solution of inactivated human Lactobacillus acidophilus was used, and the antibiotics raveprazol, clarithromycin (clarithromycin) and amoxicillin were used for treatment at the same time. As a result, the killing rate of Helicobacter pylori was increased ( Canducci F. et al., Aliment Pharmacol. Ther, 14:1625-1629, 2000).

同样,韩国专利申请号为1999-0040387的专利公布了一种幽门螺旋杆菌抗体,以及包含乳球菌属(Lactococcus sp.)HY 49、酪乳杆菌(Lactobacillus Casei)HY 2782、长双歧杆菌(bifidobacterium longum)HY 8001等的食品都显示了抑制幽门螺旋杆菌的功能。Similarly, Korean Patent Application No. 1999-0040387 discloses an antibody against Helicobacter pylori, and a protein containing Lactococcus sp. HY 49, Lactobacillus Casei HY 2782, bifidobacterium longum Longum) HY 8001 and other foods have shown the function of inhibiting Helicobacter pylori.

因此,需要能够预防幽门螺旋杆菌附着到胃肠道并且抑制其生长的材料和方法,并且研制出包含这些材料的食品和药品。Therefore, materials and methods capable of preventing Helicobacter pylori from attaching to the gastrointestinal tract and inhibiting its growth are required, and foods and medicines containing these materials have been developed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种保护胃肠道的高功能朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌,它能抑制幽门螺旋杆菌的生长并抑制其附着到胃肠道,朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌是从朝鲜泡菜中分离获得的,是韩国人的乳酸细菌主要供应源,赋予传统食品有益的功能。The object of the present invention is to provide a high-function kimchi lactic acid bacterium that protects the gastrointestinal tract, which can inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori and inhibit its attachment to the gastrointestinal tract. The kimchi lactic acid bacterium is isolated from kimchi, It is the main source of supply of lactic acid bacteria for Koreans and endows traditional foods with beneficial functions.

本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种保护胃肠道的高功能的食品,包含能有效预防和治疗由幽门螺旋杆菌引起的胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-function food for protecting the gastrointestinal tract, comprising kimchi lactic acid bacteria which can effectively prevent and treat gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori.

本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种保护胃肠道的高功能朝鲜泡菜,包含能有效预防和治疗由幽门螺旋杆菌引起的胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-function kimchi that protects the gastrointestinal tract, including kimchi lactic acid bacteria that can effectively prevent and treat gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori.

本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种能够预防和治疗由幽门螺旋杆菌引起的胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡药物,包含朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。Another object of the present invention is to provide a medicine capable of preventing and treating gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori, comprising kimchi lactic acid bacteria.

为了达到这些目的,本发明提供了能抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长并抑制其附着到胃肠道的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。In order to achieve these objects, the present invention provides Kimchi lactic acid bacteria capable of inhibiting the growth of Helicobacter pylori and inhibiting its attachment to the gastrointestinal tract.

本发明还提供了一种包含朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌的保护胃肠道的高功能食品,能抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长,并且能够有效预防和治疗胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡。The invention also provides a high-function food for protecting the gastrointestinal tract containing kimchi lactic acid bacteria, which can inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori, and can effectively prevent and treat gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer.

本发明还提供了一种包含朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌的保护胃肠道的高功能朝鲜泡菜,能抑制幽门螺旋杆菌的生长,并且能够有效预防和治疗胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡。The present invention also provides a high-function kimchi containing kimchi lactic acid bacteria that protects the gastrointestinal tract, can inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori, and can effectively prevent and treat gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer.

本发明还提供了一种能够预防和治疗胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡的药物,包含能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。The present invention also provides a medicine capable of preventing and treating gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, comprising Kimchi lactic acid bacteria capable of inhibiting the growth of Helicobacter pylori.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将对本发明进行详细解释。The present invention will be explained in detail below.

由于朝鲜泡菜的成分是卷心菜和萝卜等,并且包含了许多乳酸细菌,因此泡菜具有很多有用的功能,包括抗突变和抗癌等。朝鲜泡菜发酵中涉及的微生物包括胚芽乳杆菌(L.plantarum)、短乳杆菌(L.brevis)、乳球菌属(Lactococcus)、嗜柠檬酸明串球菌属(Leuconostoc)、链球菌属(Streptococcus)、片球菌属(Pediococcus)等,随着发酵阶段的不同,形成的总微生物区系中菌的种类和组分比例也不同。Since the ingredients of kimchi are cabbage and radish, etc., and contain many lactic acid bacteria, kimchi has many useful functions, including anti-mutation and anti-cancer. The microorganisms involved in kimchi fermentation include L. plantarum, L. brevis, Lactococcus, Leuconostoc, Streptococcus , Pediococcus (Pediococcus), etc., with the different fermentation stages, the types and component ratios of bacteria in the total microbial flora formed are also different.

在对抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌的研究中,本发明的发明人证实,在泡菜发酵过程涉及的微生物中,抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌同时还抑制其附着到胃肠道,从而完善了本发明。In a study on Kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori, the inventors of the present invention confirmed that among the microorganisms involved in the kimchi fermentation process, the Kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibited the growth of Helicobacter pylori also inhibited its attachment to the gastrointestinal tract Road, thereby perfecting the present invention.

本发明提供了抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长并抑制其附着到胃肠道的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。The present invention provides kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori and inhibit its attachment to the gastrointestinal tract.

朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌优选的分离和鉴定条件为:以常规方法发酵泡菜,在1~40℃贮藏90天或其pH值到达约3.0;更优选的条件为:在1~25℃熟化90天,或30~40℃熟化30天。The preferred isolation and identification conditions for kimchi lactic acid bacteria are: ferment kimchi by conventional methods, store at 1-40°C for 90 days or its pH value reaches about 3.0; more preferred conditions are: ripen at 1-25°C for 90 days, or Aging at 30-40°C for 30 days.

乳酸细菌是这样分离得到的:从常规方法制作的泡菜中提取样品,在MRS琼脂培养基上培养,选择到588个能抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的泡菜乳酸细菌,接着选择能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着到胃肠道的泡菜乳酸细菌。Lactic acid bacteria are isolated in this way: samples are extracted from kimchi made by conventional methods, cultivated on MRS agar medium, and 588 kimchi lactic acid bacteria that can inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori are selected, and then selected to inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori. Kimchi lactic acid bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract.

泡菜乳酸细菌优选在泡菜发酵过程产生的乳酸细菌中寻找,嗜柠檬酸明串球菌属和乳杆菌属种,更优选的,它们选自由嗜柠檬酸明串球菌EUG4427(KCCM-10274)、乳杆菌EUG6017(KCCM-10273)、乳杆菌EUG4066(KCCM-10270)、乳杆菌EUG4048(KCCM-10271)和乳杆菌EUG6404(KCCM-10272)所组成的组中的一种或多种。The kimchi lactic acid bacteria are preferably found among the lactic acid bacteria produced during the kimchi fermentation process, Leuconostoc citrophila and Lactobacillus species, more preferably, they are selected from the group consisting of Leuconostoc citrophila EUG4427 (KCCM-10274), Lactobacillus One or more of the group consisting of EUG6017 (KCCM-10273), Lactobacillus EUG4066 (KCCM-10270), Lactobacillus EUG4048 (KCCM-10271) and Lactobacillus EUG6404 (KCCM-10272).

从朝鲜泡菜中分离获得的嗜柠檬酸明串球菌属种或乳杆菌属种能抑制寄生在胃黏膜组织中的幽门螺旋杆菌生长,并抑制其附着到胃肠道,对于杀灭幽门螺旋杆菌以及预防再感染非常有效。Leuconostoc or Lactobacillus isolated from kimchi can inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori parasitic in gastric mucosal tissue and inhibit its attachment to the gastrointestinal tract, which is effective for killing Helicobacter pylori and It is very effective in preventing reinfection.

同时,这里发挥功能的乳酸细菌并非来源于人的肠内或牛奶发酵产物,而是来自于朝鲜泡菜,它是韩国人的主要乳酸细菌供应源。只要将细菌加入到传统的朝鲜泡菜和其他食品中即可获得该功能,而功能性乳酸细菌供给来源也可多样化。所以,本发明也提供了一种保护胃肠道的高功能食品,包含从朝鲜泡菜中获得的嗜柠檬酸明串球菌属种或乳杆菌属种,它能有效预防和治疗胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡。At the same time, the lactic acid bacteria that function here are not derived from human intestines or milk fermentation products, but from kimchi, which is the main source of lactic acid bacteria for Koreans. This function can be obtained simply by adding bacteria to traditional kimchi and other foods, and the supply source of functional lactic acid bacteria can also be diversified. Therefore, the present invention also provides a high-function food for protecting the gastrointestinal tract, comprising Leuconostococcus citophilus species or Lactobacillus species obtained from kimchi, which is effective in the prevention and treatment of gastritis, gastric ulcer and Duodenal ulcer.

包含泡菜乳酸细菌并能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长和附着到胃肠道的功能性食品可以是发酵剂如培养液,或可是冻干乳酸细菌粉添加到各种食品中,如:饮料、发酵牛奶、豆腐、发酵的大豆酱(soybean paste)、研磨发酵的大豆获得的豆酱汤(bean-paste soup)、果子冻等。并且,在乳酸细菌的功能不被抑制的前提下,这些食品的制备方式不受限制,而且根据营养需要和消费者的喜好等,还可以加入其他常用的食品添加成分。The functional food containing kimchi lactic acid bacteria and capable of inhibiting the growth and attachment of Helicobacter pylori to the gastrointestinal tract can be a starter such as a culture broth, or can be freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder added to various foods such as: beverages, fermented milk, Tofu, fermented soybean paste, bean-paste soup obtained by grinding fermented soybeans, jelly, etc. Moreover, on the premise that the function of lactic acid bacteria is not inhibited, the preparation methods of these foods are not limited, and other commonly used food additives can also be added according to nutritional needs and consumer preferences.

本发明还提供了一种保护胃肠道的高功能泡菜,包含从泡菜中获得的嗜柠檬酸明串球菌属种或乳杆菌属种,能有效预防和治疗由幽门螺旋杆菌引起的胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡。The present invention also provides a high-function pickle for protecting the gastrointestinal tract, which contains Leuconostococcus citricophilus species or Lactobacillus species obtained from the pickle, which can effectively prevent and treat gastritis, gastric ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori. Ulcers and duodenal ulcers.

含有能抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长和附着到胃肠道的泡菜乳酸细菌的朝鲜泡菜,可以在制备时向泡菜作料中加入泡菜乳酸细菌培养液或冻干的乳酸细菌粉作为发酵剂,而且优选加入冻干的乳酸细菌粉以保持泡菜品质。Kimchi containing kimchi lactic acid bacteria that can inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori and adhere to the gastrointestinal tract can be prepared by adding kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture fluid or freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder as a starter to the kimchi seasoning, and preferably adding frozen Dried lactic acid bacteria powder to maintain kimchi quality.

包含泡菜乳酸细菌的具有胃肠道保护高功能的朝鲜泡菜的制备条件如温度、pH值、工艺方法等在乳酸细菌功能不被抑制的条件下不受特别限制,而且根据营养需要和消费者的喜好等,还可以加入其他常用的食品添加成分。The preparation conditions such as temperature, pH value, process method, etc. of kimchi with high function of gastrointestinal protection containing kimchi lactic acid bacteria are not particularly limited under the condition that the function of lactic acid bacteria is not inhibited, and according to the nutritional needs and the needs of consumers Other commonly used food additives can also be added according to preferences, etc.

本发明还提供了一种用于预防和治疗由幽门螺旋杆菌引起的胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡的药物,包含从泡菜中获得的嗜柠檬酸明串球菌属种或乳杆菌属种。该药物可以制备成凝胶、悬浮液、喷雾剂、片剂或液剂。The present invention also provides a medicament for the prevention and treatment of gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori, comprising Leuconostoc citricophilus spp. or Lactobacillus spp. obtained from kimchi . The drug can be prepared as gel, suspension, spray, tablet or liquid.

本发明将在下面提供的实施例中作进一步的详细描述,然而,以下的实施例仅用于说明本发明,不是对本发明的限制。The present invention will be further described in detail in the examples provided below, however, the following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

实施例:Example:

实施例1:分离能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的泡菜乳酸细菌Embodiment 1: Isolate the kimchi lactic acid bacteria that can inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori

为了在体外从泡菜乳酸细菌中选出能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的乳酸细菌,先将泡菜乳酸细菌分离出来,再从中挑选出能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌的乳酸细菌。In order to select lactic acid bacteria capable of inhibiting the growth of Helicobacter pylori from Kimchi lactic acid bacteria in vitro, the Kimchi lactic acid bacteria were first isolated, and then the lactic acid bacteria capable of inhibiting Helicobacter pylori were selected therefrom.

(泡菜乳酸细菌的分离)(Isolation of Kimchi Lactic Acid Bacteria)

使用常规的方法制备朝鲜泡菜,从分别贮藏在1℃、4℃、8℃、10℃、15℃、20℃、25℃、30℃、35℃、40℃下的朝鲜泡菜中以每24小时或48小时的间隔取出样品,持续90天或到pH到达约3.0时(其中1~25℃条件下熟化90天,30~40℃条件下熟化30天)。将从泡菜中提取的样品在MRS琼脂培养基上,37℃培养72小时。Prepare kimchi using a conventional method, from kimchi stored at 1°C, 4°C, 8°C, 10°C, 15°C, 20°C, 25°C, 30°C, 35°C, 40°C at a rate of 24 hours. Or take samples at intervals of 48 hours, and continue for 90 days or until the pH reaches about 3.0 (curing at 1-25°C for 90 days, and at 30-40°C for 30 days). Samples extracted from Kimchi were cultured on MRS agar medium at 37° C. for 72 hours.

(抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的乳酸细菌的分离)(isolation of lactic acid bacteria that inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori)

将幽门螺旋杆菌悬浮液涂布在含10%马血清的布鲁氏琼脂上并干燥5分钟,然后用牙签转移法(tooth-picking method),将培养在MRS琼脂培养基上的近48,000个乳酸细菌的菌落转移到涂布有幽门螺旋杆菌悬浮液的布鲁氏菌琼脂上,在10%CO2分压下37℃培养72小时,选出588个形成透明环的乳酸细菌菌落。The Helicobacter pylori suspension was spread on Brucell agar containing 10% horse serum and dried for 5 minutes, and then nearly 48,000 lactic acid cultured on MRS agar medium were transferred by tooth-picking method. Bacterial colonies were transferred to Brucella agar coated with Helicobacter pylori suspension, cultured at 37°C for 72 hours under 10% CO2 partial pressure, and 588 lactic acid bacteria colonies forming transparent rings were selected.

实施例2挑选能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着到细胞系的乳酸细菌Example 2 Selection of Lactic Acid Bacteria Capable of Inhibiting Helicobacter pylori Attachment to Cell Lines

(初次挑选)(selection for the first time)

针对实施例1选出的588种能够在体外抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的泡菜乳酸细菌,研究它们抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着到Kato III胃癌细胞的活性,选出具有抑制能力的乳酸细菌。For the 588 kinds of kimchi lactic acid bacteria selected in Example 1 that can inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori in vitro, their activity of inhibiting Helicobacter pylori from attaching to Kato III gastric cancer cells was studied, and lactic acid bacteria with inhibitory ability were selected.

幽门螺旋杆菌#26695分离自一个患有胃炎和胃溃疡的韩国人的胃中,是从Kyungsang大学药学院获得的;人Kato III胃癌细胞是从韩国细胞系库(Korean Cell Line Bank)获得的。Helicobacter pylori #26695 isolated from the stomach of a Korean man suffering from gastritis and gastric ulcer was obtained from the College of Pharmacy, Kyungsang University; human Kato III gastric cancer cells were obtained from the Korean Cell Line Bank.

首先,通过测定呈色脲酶反应液(一种测定幽门螺旋杆菌数量的指示剂)在625nm的吸光度(A625),得出幽门螺旋杆菌附着到细胞上的个数,选择能使附着的幽门螺旋杆菌数降低到106或更低的乳酸细菌,结果获得如表1所示70种乳酸细菌(如果A625的值是1.7或更低,则幽门螺旋杆菌计数为106或更低)。 细菌名 附着的幽门螺旋杆菌数(抑制附着能力<106) 细菌名 附着的幽门螺旋杆菌数(抑制附着能力<106)   1   Eug 12142     O   36   Eug 44251     O   2   Eug 6013     O   37   Eug 2253     O   3   Eug 6014     O   38   Eug 2613     O   4   Eug 6017     O   39   Eug 14414     O   5   Eug 0113     O   40   Eug 4416     O   6   Eug 0141     O   41   Eug 4417     O   7   Eug 0340     O   42   Eug 4418     O   8   Eug 0352     O   43   Eug 4419     O   9   Eug 0358     O   44   Eug 44115     O   10   Eug 0445     O   45   Eug 4118     O   11   Eug 0442     O   46   Eug 4427     O   12   Eug 4547     O   47   Eug 4439     O   13   Eug 8126     O   48   Eug 14449     O   14   Eug 8130     O   49   Eug 4410     O   15   Eug 4842     O   50   Eug 4414     O   16   Eug 4848     O   51   Eug 24013     O   17   Eug 8540     O   52   Eug 0618     O   18   Eug 8553     O   53   Eug 40312     O   19   Eug 9617     O   54   Eug 0317     O   20   Eug 6322     O   55   Eug 0315     O   21   Eug 6713     O   56   Eug 4034     O   22   Eug 6123     O   57   Eug 40410     O   23   Eug 6416     O   58   Eug 0412     O   24   Eug 20553     O   59   Eug 6404     O   25   Eug 14435     O   60   Eug 4047     O   26   Eug 16811     O   61   Eug 4048     O   27   Eug 16828     O   62   Eug 4049     O   28   Eug 8215     O   63   Eug 40511     O   29   Eug 8220     O   64   Eug 4056     O   30   Eug 16842     O   65   Eug 40514     O   31   Eug 8756     O   66   Eug 4065     O   32   Eug 16871     O   67   Eug 4063     O   33   Eug 9218     O   68   Eug 4066     O   34   Eug 44211     O   69   Eug 0615     O   35   Eug 2242     O   70   Eug 40614     O First, by measuring the absorbance (A625) at 625nm of the color urease reaction solution (an indicator for measuring the number of Helicobacter pylori), the number of Helicobacter pylori attached to the cells is obtained, and the Helicobacter pylori that can be attached is selected. The number of lactic acid bacteria was reduced to 10 6 or less, and as a result, 70 kinds of lactic acid bacteria were obtained as shown in Table 1 (if the value of A625 was 1.7 or less, the count of Helicobacter pylori was 10 6 or less). Bacteria name The number of attached Helicobacter pylori (inhibiting attachment ability<10 6 ) Bacteria name The number of attached Helicobacter pylori (inhibiting attachment ability<10 6 ) 1 Eug 12142 o 36 Eug 44251 o 2 Eug 6013 o 37 Eug 2253 o 3 Eug 6014 o 38 Eug 2613 o 4 Eug 6017 o 39 Eug 14414 o 5 Eug 0113 o 40 Eug 4416 o 6 Eug 0141 o 41 Eug 4417 o 7 Eug 0340 o 42 Eug 4418 o 8 Eug 0352 o 43 Eug 4419 o 9 Eug 0358 o 44 Eug 44115 o 10 Eug 0445 o 45 Eug 4118 o 11 Eug 0442 o 46 Eug 4427 o 12 Eug 4547 o 47 Eug 4439 o 13 Eug 8126 o 48 Eug 14449 o 14 Eug 8130 o 49 Eug 4410 o 15 Eug 4842 o 50 Eug 4414 o 16 Eug 4848 o 51 Eug 24013 o 17 Eug 8540 o 52 Eug 0618 o 18 Eug 8553 o 53 Eug 40312 o 19 Eug 9617 o 54 Eug 0317 o 20 Eug 6322 o 55 Eug 0315 o twenty one Eug 6713 o 56 Eug 4034 o twenty two Eug 6123 o 57 Eug 40410 o twenty three Eug 6416 o 58 Eug 0412 o twenty four Eug 20553 o 59 Eug 6404 o 25 Eug 14435 o 60 Eug 4047 o 26 Eug 16811 o 61 Eug 4048 o 27 Eug 16828 o 62 Eug 4049 o 28 Eug 8215 o 63 Eug 40511 o 29 Eug 8220 o 64 Eug 4056 o 30 Eug 16842 o 65 Eug 40514 o 31 Eug 8756 o 66 Eug 4065 o 32 Eug 16871 o 67 Eug 4063 o 33 Eug 9218 o 68 Eug 4066 o 34 Eug 44211 o 69 Eug 0615 o 35 Eug 2242 o 70 Eug 40614 o

                                          表1 Table 1

(第二次挑选)(second pick)

在初次实验里选出了70个菌株,进行重复试验并且同时选择具有高的抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着活性的菌株。在这些乳酸细菌中,选择到35个能使幽门螺旋杆菌附着数降低到约105或更低的菌株,见表2。 细菌名     附着的幽门螺旋杆菌数(抑制附着能力<106)     Eug 6014     O     Eug 6017     O     Eug 0340     O     Eug 0352     O     Eug 0442     O     Eug 8126     O     Eug 8130     O     Eug 8540     O     Eug 6713     O     Eug 6123     O     Eug 20553     O     Eug 8215     O     Eug 16842     O     Eug 8756     O     Eug 4416     O     Eug 4419     O     Eug 4427     O     Eug 4439     O     Eug 24013     O     Eug 0618     O     Eug 40312     O     Eug 0317     O     Eug 0315     O     Eug 40410     O     Eug 0412     O     Eug 6404     O     Eug 4047     O     Eug 4048     O     Eug 4049     O     Eug 4056     O     Eug 4065     O     Eug 4063     O     Eug 4066     O     Eug 0615     O     Eug 14439     O Seventy strains were selected in the initial experiment, and repeated experiments were performed while selecting strains having high activity of inhibiting the attachment of Helicobacter pylori. Among these lactic acid bacteria, 35 bacterial strains capable of reducing the attachment number of Helicobacter pylori to about 10 5 or less were selected, as shown in Table 2. Bacteria name The number of attached Helicobacter pylori (inhibiting attachment ability<10 6 ) Eug 6014 o Eug 6017 o Eug 0340 o Eug 0352 o Eug 0442 o Eug 8126 o Eug 8130 o Eug 8540 o Eug 6713 o Eug 6123 o Eug 20553 o Eug 8215 o Eug 16842 o Eug 8756 o Eug 4416 o Eug 4419 o Eug 4427 o Eug 4439 o Eug 24013 o Eug 0618 o Eug 40312 o Eug 0317 o Eug 0315 o Eug 40410 o Eug 0412 o Eug 6404 o Eug 4047 o Eug 4048 o Eug 4049 o Eug 4056 o Eug 4065 o Eug 4063 o Eug 4066 o Eug 0615 o Eug 14439 o

            表2 Table 2

(第三次挑选)(third pick)

从二次挑选中获得的35个乳酸细菌,再次进行重复试验,选出22个菌株,显示在表3中。     细菌名     附着的幽门螺旋杆菌数     Eug 6017     <104     Eug 0352     2.7×105     Eug 8126     4.4×104     Eug 6713     1.4×105     Eug 6123     2.4×104     Eug 16842     8.3×104     Eug 8756     1.4×104     Eug 4416     <104     Eug 4419     <104     Eug 4427     7.8×104     Eug 0618     9.1×104     Eug 0317     2.8×105     Eug 0315     3.5×105     Eug 0412     3.5×104     Eug 6404     <104     Eug 4047     <104     Eug 4048     <104     Eug 4049     8.7×104     Eug 4065     8.1×105     Eug 4063     4.1×104     Eug 4066     <104     Eug 0615     2.1×104 The 35 lactic acid bacteria obtained from the secondary selection were repeated again, and 22 strains were selected, which are shown in Table 3. Bacteria name The number of attached Helicobacter pylori Eug 6017 <10 4 Eug 0352 2.7×10 5 Eug 8126 4.4×10 4 Eug 6713 1.4×10 5 Eug 6123 2.4×10 4 Eug 16842 8.3×10 4 Eug 8756 1.4×10 4 Eug 4416 <10 4 Eug 4419 <10 4 Eug 4427 7.8×10 4 Eug 0618 9.1×10 4 Eug 0317 2.8×10 5 Eug 0315 3.5×10 5 Eug 0412 3.5×10 4 Eug 6404 <10 4 Eug 4047 <10 4 Eug 4048 <10 4 Eug 4049 8.7×10 4 Eug 4065 8.1×10 5 Eug 4063 4.1×10 4 Eug 4066 <10 4 Eug 0615 2.1×10 4

                   表3 table 3

实施例3菌株的鉴定The identification of embodiment 3 bacterial strains

根据BIOLOG试剂盒和Bergey手册,对实施例1和2挑选到的22个乳酸细菌菌株进行鉴定的结果显示在表4中。 细菌名   革兰氏鉴定 菌体形态     孢子形态   过氧化氢酶   空气渗透性(兼性细菌) 运动性 Eug 6017   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 0352   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 8126   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 6713   (+) 球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 6123   (+) 短棒杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 16842   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 8756   (+) 短棒杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 4416   (+) 短棒杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 4419   (+) 短棒杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 0618   (+) 球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 0317   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 0315   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 0412   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 6404   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 4047   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 4048   (+) 长棒杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 4049   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 4065   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 4063   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 4066   (+) 球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) Eug 0615   (+) 链球杆菌     (-)     (-)     (+)     (-) According to the BIOLOG kit and the Bergey manual, the results of identifying the 22 lactic acid bacteria strains selected in Examples 1 and 2 are shown in Table 4. Bacteria name Gram identification Cell morphology Spore form Catalase Air permeability (facultative bacteria) athleticism Eug 6017 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 0352 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 8126 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 6713 (+) cocci (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 6123 (+) Corynebacterium brevis (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 16842 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 8756 (+) Corynebacterium brevis (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 4416 (+) Corynebacterium brevis (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 4419 (+) Corynebacterium brevis (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 0618 (+) cocci (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 0317 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 0315 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 0412 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 6404 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 4047 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 4048 (+) Corynebacterium longum (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 4049 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 4065 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 4063 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 4066 (+) cocci (-) (-) (+) (-) Eug 0615 (+) Streptococcus (-) (-) (+) (-)

注:链球杆菌(Streptobacillus),球杆菌(Coccobacillus),短棒杆菌(Short rod),长棒杆菌(Long rod)Note: Streptobacillus, Coccobacillus, Short rod, Long rod

                          表4 Table 4

如表4所示,一种嗜柠檬酸明串球菌类菌株被BIOLOG系统鉴定出,并且21种乳杆菌类菌株被Bergey手册提供的方法鉴定出,它们都具有抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着到细胞的特性。As shown in Table 4, one strain of Leuconostococcus citrophilum was identified by the BIOLOG system, and 21 strains of Lactobacillus were identified by the method provided in the Bergey manual, all of which had the property of inhibiting the attachment of Helicobacter pylori to cells .

(四次挑选)(four picks)

将三次挑选获得的22个菌株进行第三次重复试验,选出9个具有高抑制活性的菌株。本阶段的挑选不是根据抑制活性高低的顺序来进行,而是根据细菌的形态来进行划分和选择,选择结果见表5。     细菌名     附着的幽门螺旋杆菌数     Eug 6017     <104     Eug 8126     1.2×105     Eug 6713     1.4×105     Eug 4419     <104     Eug 4427     1.2×105     Eug 6404     <104     Eug 4047     <104     Eug 4048     <104     Eug 4066     <104 The 22 bacterial strains obtained by three times of selection were repeated for the third time, and 9 bacterial strains with high inhibitory activity were selected. The selection at this stage is not based on the order of inhibitory activity, but is divided and selected according to the shape of the bacteria. The selection results are shown in Table 5. Bacteria name The number of attached Helicobacter pylori Eug 6017 <10 4 Eug 8126 1.2×10 5 Eug 6713 1.4×10 5 Eug 4419 <10 4 Eug 4427 1.2×10 5 Eug 6404 <10 4 Eug 4047 <10 4 Eug 4048 <10 4 Eug 4066 <10 4

                 表5 table 5

(末次挑选)(last pick)

将前述挑出的9个乳酸菌株进行第四次重复试验,每种形态的细菌各选出1个,最后挑出5个菌株,显示在表6中。     细菌名     附着的幽门螺旋杆菌数     Eug 6017     <104     Eug 4427     2.5×105     Eug 6404     2.6×104     Eug 4048     <104     Eug 4066     <104 The 9 lactic acid bacteria strains selected above were subjected to the fourth repeated test, one of each type of bacteria was selected, and finally 5 strains were selected, which are shown in Table 6. Bacteria name The number of attached Helicobacter pylori Eug 6017 <10 4 Eug 4427 2.5×10 5 Eug 6404 2.6×10 4 Eug 4048 <10 4 Eug 4066 <10 4

               表6Table 6

如表6所示,最后选出的5个菌株中,嗜柠檬酸明串球菌属种的菌株被命名为嗜柠檬酸明串球菌EUG4427(KCCM-10274),4种乳杆菌属种的菌株分别被命名为乳杆菌EUG6017(KCCM-10273),乳杆菌EUG4066(KCCM-10270),乳杆菌EUG4048(KCCM-10271),以及乳酸菌EUG6404(KCCM-10272)。这5个菌株在2001年5月16日以上述名称保藏于韩国微生物保藏中心(Korean MicrobialPreservation Center)。As shown in Table 6, among the 5 finally selected bacterial strains, the strain of Leuconostoc citrophila was named Leuconostoc citrophila EUG4427 (KCCM-10274), and the strains of the 4 Lactobacillus species were respectively Named Lactobacillus EUG6017 (KCCM-10273), Lactobacillus EUG4066 (KCCM-10270), Lactobacillus EUG4048 (KCCM-10271), and Lactobacillus EUG6404 (KCCM-10272). These 5 strains were deposited at the Korean Microbial Preservation Center on May 16, 2001 under the above names.

实施例4通过泡菜乳酸细菌培养肉汤测定对幽门螺旋杆菌的生长抑制Example 4 Determination of Growth Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori by Kimchi Lactic Acid Bacteria Culture Broth

从实施例3中选出的嗜柠檬酸明串球菌EUG4427(KCCM-10274)、乳杆菌EUG6017(KCCM-10273)、乳杆菌EUG4066(KCCM-10270)、乳杆菌EUG4048(KCCM-10271)以及乳杆菌EUG6404(KCCM-10272)分别在37℃,MRS液体培养基中培养48小时,然后离心获得上清。Leuconostoc citricophilus EUG4427 (KCCM-10274), Lactobacillus EUG6017 (KCCM-10273), Lactobacillus EUG4066 (KCCM-10270), Lactobacillus EUG4048 (KCCM-10271) and Lactobacillus selected from Example 3 EUG6404 (KCCM-10272) were cultured in MRS liquid medium at 37°C for 48 hours, and then centrifuged to obtain the supernatant.

制备25ml的添加10%马血清布鲁氏菌琼脂培养基的琼脂平板,干燥,其上涂布0.5ml幽门螺旋杆菌悬浮液(1×108CFU/mL),干燥5分钟。A 25 ml agar plate supplemented with 10% equine serum Brucella agar medium was prepared and dried, and 0.5 ml of Helicobacter pylori suspension (1×10 8 CFU/mL) was spread thereon and dried for 5 minutes.

培养基用灭菌的软木锥打孔,将每种菌株的100μl的离心上清液引入,并且在10%CO2分压下,37℃培养72小时,测定它们形成的透明环的尺寸。使用MRS液体培养基取代上清液作为对照。乳酸细菌在体外对幽门螺旋杆菌的生长抑制结果显示在表7中。     菌株名 透明环的半径(mm)     对照     0   嗜柠檬酸明串球菌EUG 4427(KCCM-10274)     3.0     乳杆菌EUG 6404(KCCM-10272)     4.5     乳杆菌EUG 4048(KCCM-10271)     4.0     乳杆菌EUG 6017(KCCM-10273)     2.5     乳杆菌EUG 4066(KCCM-10270)     4.0 The medium was punched with a sterilized cork cone, 100 μl of the centrifuged supernatant of each strain was introduced, and cultured at 37° C for 72 hours under 10% CO2 partial pressure to measure the size of the transparent ring they formed. MRS liquid medium was used instead of the supernatant as a control. The growth inhibition results of lactic acid bacteria against Helicobacter pylori in vitro are shown in Table 7. strain name Radius of transparent ring (mm) control 0 Leuconostoc citricophilus EUG 4427 (KCCM-10274) 3.0 Lactobacillus EUG 6404 (KCCM-10272) 4.5 Lactobacillus EUG 4048 (KCCM-10271) 4.0 Lactobacillus EUG 6017 (KCCM-10273) 2.5 Lactobacillus EUG 4066 (KCCM-10270) 4.0

                          表7Table 7

如表7所示,从实施例3中分离得到的5种朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌上清液的培养结果显示,产生的透明环的半径在2.5mm到4.5mm之间,表明本发明的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌具有突出的抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长的活性。As shown in Table 7, the culture result of 5 kinds of Kimchi lactic acid bacteria supernatants isolated from Example 3 shows that the radius of the transparent ring produced is between 2.5mm and 4.5mm, indicating that Kimchi lactic acid bacteria of the present invention The bacterium possesses outstanding activity inhibiting the growth of Helicobacter pylori.

实施例5对幽门螺旋杆菌附着到胃癌细胞的抑制Example 5 Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori attachment to gastric cancer cells

人Kato III胃癌细胞在37℃,10%CO2条件下,在含10%FBS的RPMI1640培养基上培养。幽门螺旋杆菌在37℃、10%CO2条件下,在含10%马血清的布鲁氏菌琼脂培养基上培养48小时,然后收集菌落并悬浮在盐水中。将0.5ml的1×106 Kato III悬浮液和0.25ml乳酸细菌培养液在37℃下反应30分钟,反应的同时缓慢摇动。将MRS液体培养基取代培养液作为对照。Human Kato III gastric cancer cells were cultured on RPMI1640 medium containing 10% FBS at 37°C and 10% CO 2 . Helicobacter pylori was cultured on Brucella agar medium containing 10% horse serum at 37°C and 10% CO 2 for 48 hours, and then the colonies were collected and suspended in saline. 0.5 ml of 1×10 6 Kato III suspension and 0.25 ml of lactic acid bacteria culture solution were reacted at 37° C. for 30 minutes, and slowly shaken while reacting. The culture medium was replaced by MRS liquid medium as a control.

将0.25ml的幽门螺旋杆菌悬浮液(1×108CFU/mL)加入上述反应液,继续反应90分钟,然后用盐水洗涤三次,每次用1000rpm离心5分钟。接着通过脲酶实验来测定附着到Kato III上的幽门螺旋杆菌数量。0.25 ml of Helicobacter pylori suspension (1×10 8 CFU/mL) was added to the above reaction solution, and the reaction was continued for 90 minutes, then washed with saline three times, and centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 5 minutes each time. The number of H. pylori attached to Kato III was then determined by urease assay.

脲酶能够分解尿素而产生氨,产生的氨可使用苯酚/硝普盐和碱性次氯酸盐来定量。如果脲酶存在,反应液体从无色转变为亮蓝色,通过测定625nm的吸光度来测定脲酶的活性。幽门螺旋杆菌的数量则依据脲酶活性来计算,当幽门螺旋杆菌数量为104~107时,本实验的标准曲线显示为线性区域。Urease breaks down urea to produce ammonia, which can be quantified using phenol/nitroprusside and alkaline hypochlorite. If urease exists, the reaction liquid turns from colorless to bright blue, and the activity of urease is determined by measuring the absorbance at 625 nm. The number of Helicobacter pylori is calculated based on urease activity. When the number of Helicobacter pylori is 10 4 -10 7 , the standard curve of this experiment shows a linear region.

实施例3获得的5种泡菜乳酸细菌抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着到人胃癌细胞的活性显示在表8中。 菌株名 附着的幽门螺旋杆菌数(CFU)     对照     >107   嗜柠檬酸明串球菌EUG 4427(KCCM-10274)     2.5×105     乳杆菌EUG 6404(KCCM-10272)     2.6×104     乳杆菌EUG 4048(KCCM-10271)     <104     乳杆菌EUG 6017(KCCM-10273)     <104     乳杆菌EUG 4066(KCCM-10270)     <104 The activities of the five Kimchi lactic acid bacteria obtained in Example 3 to inhibit the attachment of Helicobacter pylori to human gastric cancer cells are shown in Table 8. strain name The number of attached Helicobacter pylori (CFU) control >10 7 Leuconostoc citricophilus EUG 4427 (KCCM-10274) 2.5×10 5 Lactobacillus EUG 6404 (KCCM-10272) 2.6×10 4 Lactobacillus EUG 4048 (KCCM-10271) <10 4 Lactobacillus EUG 6017 (KCCM-10273) <10 4 Lactobacillus EUG 4066 (KCCM-10270) <10 4

                        表8Table 8

从表8可以证实,实施例3获得的5种泡菜乳酸细菌仅仅使少量的幽门螺旋杆菌附着到Kato III人胃癌细胞上,表明本发明的5种从泡菜中获得的乳酸细菌能够抑制幽门螺旋杆菌附着到胃肠道。It can be confirmed from Table 8 that the 5 kinds of Kimchi lactic acid bacteria obtained in Example 3 only make a small amount of Helicobacter pylori attach to Kato III human gastric cancer cells, indicating that 5 kinds of lactic acid bacteria obtained from Kimchi of the present invention can inhibit Helicobacter pylori attached to the gastrointestinal tract.

实施例6保护胃肠道的高功能泡菜的制备The preparation of the high-function kimchi that embodiment 6 protects gastrointestinal tract

将实施例3获得的嗜柠檬酸明串球菌EUG4427(KCCM-10274)、乳杆菌EUG6017(KCCM-10273)、乳杆菌EUG4066(KCCM-10270)、乳杆菌EUG4048(KCCM-10271)以及乳杆菌EUG6404(KCCM-10272)进行冻干并制成粉状,将一种或多种菌株混合,然后以每千克朝鲜泡菜含106-1011,较适宜为1010,的细菌与泡菜作料混合,然后通过常规的方法制备保护胃肠道的高功能朝鲜泡菜。Leuconostoc citricophilus EUG4427 (KCCM-10274), Lactobacillus EUG6017 (KCCM-10273), Lactobacillus EUG4066 (KCCM-10270), Lactobacillus EUG4048 (KCCM-10271) and Lactobacillus EUG6404 ( KCCM-10272) was freeze-dried and made into powder, one or more bacterial strains were mixed, and then the bacteria containing 10 6 -10 11 per kilogram of kimchi, preferably 10 10 , were mixed with the kimchi seasoning, and then passed A conventional method prepares high-function kimchi that protects the gastrointestinal tract.

本发明的泡菜乳酸细菌能够抑制寄生在胃黏膜组织的幽门螺旋杆菌附着到胃肠道,并且抑制其生长,因此对于杀灭幽门螺旋杆菌和预防再感染非常有效。另外,包含泡菜乳酸细菌的能够保护胃肠道的朝鲜泡菜对于预防和治疗由幽门螺旋杆菌引起的胃炎、胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡非常有效。The kimchi lactic acid bacteria of the present invention can inhibit the Helicobacter pylori parasitic on the gastric mucosa tissue from attaching to the gastrointestinal tract and inhibit its growth, so it is very effective for killing the Helicobacter pylori and preventing reinfection. In addition, Kimchi containing Kimchi lactic acid bacteria capable of protecting the gastrointestinal tract is very effective for the prevention and treatment of gastritis, gastric ulcer, and duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori.

另外,乳酸细菌并非来源于人的体内或牛奶发酵产物,带有所需功能的乳酸细菌而是来源于朝鲜泡菜,朝鲜泡菜是韩国人的主要乳酸细菌供给来源。因此,所述的功能可以添加到传统食品朝鲜泡菜中以及其他食品中,使功能性的乳酸细菌供给来源更加多样化。 申请人或代理人档案号  OPP 020479KR 国际申请号    PCT/KR02/00899 In addition, lactic acid bacteria are not derived from the human body or milk fermentation products, but lactic acid bacteria with the required functions are derived from kimchi, which is the main source of lactic acid bacteria for Koreans. Therefore, the described function can be added to the traditional food kimchi and other foods, so that the supply source of functional lactic acid bacteria is more diversified. Applicant or Agent File Number OPP 020479KR International Application No. PCT/KR02/00899

                          关于微生物保藏的说明                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Explanation on the Preservation of Microorganisms

                              (细则13之二)(Rule 13bis)

Figure A0281013000191
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Figure A0281013000192

PCT/RO/134表(1992年7月) 申请人或代理人档案号  OPP 020479KR 国际申请号    PCT/KR02/00899 Form PCT/RO/134 (July 1992) Applicant or Agent File Number OPP 020479KR International Application No. PCT/KR02/00899

                          关于微生物保藏的说明                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Explanation on the Preservation of Microorganisms

                               (细则13之二)(Rule 13bis)

Figure A0281013000201
Figure A0281013000201

Figure A0281013000203
Figure A0281013000203

PCT/RO/134表(1992年7月) 申请人或代理人档案号  OPP 020479KR 国际申请号    PCT/KR02/00899 Form PCT/RO/134 (July 1992) Applicant or Agent File Number OPP 020479KR International Application No. PCT/KR02/00899

                          关于微生物保藏的说明                                                                                                                                    Explanation on the Preservation of Microorganisms

                              (细则13之二)(Rule 13bis)

Figure A0281013000211
Figure A0281013000211

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Figure A0281013000212
Figure A0281013000213

PCT/RO/134表(1992年7月) 申请人或代理人档案号  OPP 020479KR 国际申请号    PCT/KR02/00899 Form PCT/RO/134 (July 1992) Applicant or Agent File Number OPP 020479KR International Application No. PCT/KR02/00899

                          关于微生物保藏的说明                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Explanation on the Preservation of Microorganisms

                              (细则13之二)(Rule 13bis)

Figure A0281013000222
Figure A0281013000223
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PCT/RO/134表(1992年7月) 中请人或代理人档案号  OPP  020479KR 国际申请号    PCT/KR02/00899 Form PCT/RO/134 (July 1992) Petitioner or Agent File No. OPP 020479KR International Application No. PCT/KR02/00899

                          关于微生物保藏的说明                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Explanation on the Preservation of Microorganisms

                              (细则13之二)(Rule 13bis)

Figure A0281013000231
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PCT/RO/134表(1992年7月)Form PCT/RO/134 (July 1992)

Claims (7)

1、抑制幽门螺旋杆菌生长并且抑制其附着到胃肠道的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。1. Inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori and inhibit its attachment to Kimchi lactic acid bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract. 2、根据权利要求1所述的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌,其中朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌是从朝鲜泡菜中分离出来的,该泡菜从开始制备后在1~40℃下熟化90天或至pH值达到约3.0。2. The kimchi lactic acid bacteria according to claim 1, wherein the kimchi lactic acid bacteria are isolated from kimchi, which is ripened at 1 to 40° C. for 90 days or until the pH value reaches about 3.0 after the kimchi is prepared. . 3、据权利要求1所述的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌,其中该朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌属于嗜柠檬酸明串球菌属种(Leuconostoc species)或乳杆菌属种(Lactobacillusspecies)。3. The kimchi lactic acid bacterium according to claim 1, wherein the kimchi lactic acid bacterium belongs to Leuconostoc species or Lactobacillus species. 4、根据权利要求1或2所述的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌,其中该朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌是一种或多种选自如下细菌所组成的组中:嗜柠檬酸明串球菌EUG4427(KCCM-10274)、乳杆菌EUG6017(KCCM-10273)、乳杆菌EUG4066(KCCM-10270)、乳杆菌EUG4048(KCCM-10271)以及乳杆菌EUG6404(KCCM-10272)。4. The kimchi lactic acid bacterium according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the kimchi lactic acid bacterium is one or more selected from the group consisting of Leuconostoc citricophilus EUG4427 (KCCM-10274) , Lactobacillus EUG6017 (KCCM-10273), Lactobacillus EUG4066 (KCCM-10270), Lactobacillus EUG4048 (KCCM-10271) and Lactobacillus EUG6404 (KCCM-10272). 5、一种可用于预防和治疗由幽门螺旋杆菌引起的胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡的功能性食品,包含权利要求1至4中任何一项所述的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。5. A functional food useful for the prevention and treatment of gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori, comprising the kimchi lactic acid bacteria according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 6、一种可用于预防和治疗胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡的保护胃肠道的高功能朝鲜泡菜,包含权利要求1至4中任何一项所述的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。6. A high-function gastrointestinal tract-protecting kimchi useful for the prevention and treatment of gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, comprising the kimchi lactic acid bacteria according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 7、一种可用于预防和治疗由幽门螺旋杆菌引起的胃炎、胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡的药物,包含权利要求1至4中任何一项所述的朝鲜泡菜乳酸细菌。7. A medicament for the prevention and treatment of gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori, comprising the kimchi lactic acid bacteria as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.
CNA028101308A 2001-05-17 2002-05-14 Kimchi lactic acid bacteria that inhibit the growth of Helicobacter pylori and a highly functional food that prevents gastrointestinal disorders Pending CN1514875A (en)

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