CN1500386A - Core bar for electrothermal liquid mosquito expelling device - Google Patents
Core bar for electrothermal liquid mosquito expelling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1500386A CN1500386A CNA021452962A CN02145296A CN1500386A CN 1500386 A CN1500386 A CN 1500386A CN A021452962 A CNA021452962 A CN A021452962A CN 02145296 A CN02145296 A CN 02145296A CN 1500386 A CN1500386 A CN 1500386A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vapor
- core
- culicifuge
- core rod
- particle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to adsorbing material. Technologically, the present invention features that the adsorbent comprising sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, salt, potassium chloride and one or several kinds of granular material, which is insoluble in mosquito repellant and non-reactive with mosquito repellant and has smelting point higher than 100 deg.c and homogeneous size is filled into a pipe and that the two ends of the pipe are sealed with adhesive silicate in the amount of no effect on the adsorbent. So, the core rod for electrothermal liquid mosquito repelling unit has complex structure comprising casing and adsorbing core, and altering the wall thickness of the casing can change the cross section area of the adsorbing core. The present invention is used in electrothermal liquid mosquito repelling unit.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of sorbing material.
Core rod for liquid electrothermal mosquito dispeller (hereinafter to be referred as plug) is generally made with cellular graphite, pottery etc.(referring to volumes such as " newly organized home electrical heater complete works " Wang Wenchao, 459P, three, liquid electrothermal mosquito dispeller joint).In recent years, plastics plug such as ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene sintering plug abroad appear.(relevant technologies is seen this Gong of Ri Open special permission 1996,216264 designations " super high molecular weight Port リ エ チ レ ン System Duo Kong Quality Ti System making method " flat 7-52263 of Ji Te Open " プ ヲ ス チ ツ ク System Duo Kong Quality cylindrical body manufacturing process ".Classification B29K105/04).The plug shape is generally diameter 7~7.15mm, the cylinder of high 72~73mm.Effect is the absorption culicifuge and is volatilized.Principle is that an end inserts in the culicifuge in the soup bottle down, and the other end is inserted in the electrothermal ring up, culicifuge because of the siphonage of plug micropore by under rise to an end up, be subjected to electrothermal ring heating vaporization, the volatilization mosquito repellent.Characteristics are that an end contacts with organic solvent more than 80 ℃ up.Basic instructions for use: one, a kind of rate of volatilization of plug (unit interval volatile quantity) is certain; Two, rate of volatilization meets instructions for use.But existing plug can't satisfy, and reason is to have two hang-ups: one, stop up.Graphite, ceramic-like plug be because of micropore rate of closed hole height, and solute in the culicifuge is in case meet that closed pore stops up and after the retardance at an end up, can overheated carbonization, and aggravation is stopped up, and causes more solute carbonizations, forms vicious circle, and rate of volatilization descends until being zero thereupon.The plastics plug then contacts swelling because of an end up with organic solvent more than 80 ℃, and (see " plastics performance application manual " revised edition, Qian Zhi exert oneself compile 498P) destroyed microcellular structure, rate of volatilization is plunged to zero; Two, rate of volatilization only depends on material character such as microcellular structure rather than processing method, and the mandrel material kind is very few, so also can't not satisfy instructions for use even do not consider blocking factor.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of core rod for liquid electrothermal mosquito dispeller that stops up also available processing method setting rate of volatilization that do not have.
The present invention mainly adopts sodium sulphate Na
2SO
4, potassium sulphate K
2SO
4, ammonium chloride NH
4Cl, calcium chloride CaCI
2, salt, potassium chloride (KCl) and comprising be insoluble to culicifuge, not with culicifuge generation chemical reaction, molten point>100 ℃, particle diameter evenly, shape of particle can make a kind of or several mixtures in the bulk material in the space that formations is enough big between particle pour in the pipe as vapor, and make each long 1-5mm section of vapor two ends include the silicates of the amount that does not influence the vapor function and comprise that above-mentioned vapor is had a kind of or several mixtures in the material of cementation so that the vapor two ends bond seals.Have shell and inhale the two-part composite construction core rod for liquid electrothermal mosquito dispeller of core so just constitute.Above-mentioned vapor is regularly arranged in pipe with uniform particle diameter, natural geometry in particular because of particle produces hole between particle again, thereby make vapor form the microcellular structure of full open aperture. produce extremely strong siphonage, be insoluble to physicochemical properties such as culicifuge again because of it, make micropore not blocked.Stop up thereby obtained the incomparable nothing of existing sintering class plug, do not have the excellent effect of volatilization decay.
Another novel technical characterictic of the present invention is that cross-sectional area and the directly proportional relation of rate of volatilization according to plug is inhaled core make the plug external diameter certain, change the cross-sectional area of shell wall thickness with corresponding change suction core, just reach the purpose that changes rate of volatilization.Just available processing method is set the rate of volatilization of plug.
Did following experiment to adopting plug of the present invention.
Condition: Chinese and Western Pharma Inc. utensil one cover (120 ℃ of heating-up temperatures) (to call the A utensil in the following text) and 40ml culicifuge, Zhuan Chen company utensil one cover (126 ℃ of heating-up temperatures) (to call the B utensil in the following text) and 48ml culicifuge; Two of the utility model plugs, external diameter is 7mm, long 72mm, wherein a shell wall thickness 1.5mm inhales core diameter 4mm (to call the A rod in the following text).Another shell wall thickness 2.2mm inhales core diameter 2.6mm (to call the B rod in the following text); 25 ℃ of environmental temperatures (on average).
Process: A, B rod are inserted respectively in the culicifuge of A, B utensil, top, plug upper end is seen wetly after 6 minutes, begins heating, begins volatilization after 3 minutes.
The result: A utensil culicifuge in September 25 12:00 be 40ml, 23:00 was 0ml to October 8, rate of volatilization is 0.125ml/h, meet in section celebrate magnificent company standard; B utensil culicifuge in September 25 12:00 be 48ml, 18:00 was 0ml to October 25, rate of volatilization is 0.08ml/h, meets village minister company standard.Overall process does not have the decay of obstruction.To test the back plug and inhale core pulverizing chemical examination, the result proves that no solute is residual.
Embodiment: pour into external diameter 7mm respectively after sodium sulphate and potassium chloride mixed with 60: 40 weight ratios, wall thickness 1.5mm and external diameter 7mm compress in the earthen-ware pipe of wall thickness 2.2mm, expose the 1-2mm recess, are pressed into the 0.5g talcum powder, and vibration is infiltrated, and the baking knot is finished.Experimental result is seen above-mentioned.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of core rod for liquid electrothermal mosquito dispeller is characterized in that: mainly adopt sodium sulphate Na
2SO
4, potassium sulphate K
2SO
4, ammonium chloride NH
4Cl, calcium chloride CaCI
2, salt, potassium chloride (KCl) and comprising be insoluble to culicifuge, not with culicifuge generation chemical reaction, molten point>100 ℃, particle diameter evenly, shape of particle can make a kind of or several mixtures in the bulk material in the space that formations is enough big between particle pour in the pipe as vapor, and make each long 1-5mm section of vapor two ends include the silicates of the amount that does not influence the vapor function and comprise that above-mentioned vapor is had a kind of or several mixtures in the material of cementation so that the vapor two ends bond seals.Have shell and inhale the two-part composite construction core rod for liquid electrothermal mosquito dispeller of core so just constitute.
2, core rod for liquid electrothermal mosquito dispeller according to claim 1 is characterized in that making the plug external diameter certain, changes shell wall thickness is inhaled core with corresponding change cross-sectional area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA021452962A CN1500386A (en) | 2002-11-15 | 2002-11-15 | Core bar for electrothermal liquid mosquito expelling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA021452962A CN1500386A (en) | 2002-11-15 | 2002-11-15 | Core bar for electrothermal liquid mosquito expelling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1500386A true CN1500386A (en) | 2004-06-02 |
Family
ID=34232360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA021452962A Pending CN1500386A (en) | 2002-11-15 | 2002-11-15 | Core bar for electrothermal liquid mosquito expelling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1500386A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101669463A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-17 | 住友化学株式会社 | Structural element and manufacturing method thereof, steam scatter, method and sleeve thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-11-15 CN CNA021452962A patent/CN1500386A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101669463A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-17 | 住友化学株式会社 | Structural element and manufacturing method thereof, steam scatter, method and sleeve thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |