CN1419938A - Fusion anticaries DNA vaccine and prepring method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种融合防龋DNA疫苗及制备方法,大肠杆菌(Esherichiacoli)JM109/pGLUA-P CCTCC NO:M201042。采用PCR方法,从携带有变形链球菌GS-5株葡糖基转移酶GTF-I的基因gtfB的质粒pYNB13中扩增出编码葡聚糖结合区的序列GLU,并克隆到真核载体pCI中,构建出真核表达质粒pGLU。经DNA序列测定,证实其插入序列的正确性。再将pCIA-P质粒中的变形链球菌表面蛋白PAc的A区和P区的A-P片段序列与pGLU质粒连接,构建出GTF-PAc融合防龋DNA疫苗pGLUA-P。本发明方法简单,安全性高,生产成本低廉,免疫应答持久,有效防龋。The invention discloses a fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine and a preparation method thereof, Escherichia coli (Esherichiacoli) JM109/pGLUA-P CCTCC NO: M201042. Using the PCR method, the sequence GLU encoding the glucan binding region was amplified from the plasmid pYNB13 carrying the glucosyltransferase GTF-I gene gtfB of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 strain, and cloned into the eukaryotic vector pCI , construct the eukaryotic expression plasmid pGLU. The correctness of the inserted sequence was confirmed by DNA sequence determination. Then the A-P fragment sequences of the A region and P region of the mutans surface protein PAc in the pCIA-P plasmid were connected with the pGLU plasmid to construct the GTF-PAc fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine pGLUA-P. The method of the invention is simple, high in safety, low in production cost, durable in immune response and effective in caries prevention.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明属于口腔预防医学技术领域,尤其是涉及一种PAc和GTFs融合防龋DNA疫苗的制备方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of oral preventive medicine, and in particular relates to a preparation method of PAc and GTFs fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine.
背景技术 Background technique
龋病是一种细菌感染性疾病,许多学者已证明变形链球菌属(MutansStreptococci)与龋病有高度相关性,其中Streptococcus mutans和Streptococcussobribus是引起人类龋病最主要的致病菌。葡糖基转移酶(glucosyltransferaesGTFs)和表面蛋白(surface protein antigen PAc)(又称为抗原B、I/II、IF、P1)是变形链球菌的重要致龋毒力因子。GTFs合成葡聚糖并介导变形链球菌在牙面的葡聚糖依赖性粘附,PAc参与介导了细菌与牙面获得性膜的非葡聚糖依赖性粘附。PAc蛋白中富含丙氨酸的A区和富含脯氨酸的P区为主要的粘附功能区和免疫活性区;GTFs包含有两个免疫活性区和功能区:催化功能区(catalyticregion CAT)和葡聚糖结合区(glucan binding region GLU)。变形链球菌主要合成三种GTFs:GTF-I、GTF-SI、GTF-S,其中GTF-I主要合成以α-1,3糖苷键为主的水不溶性葡聚糖,其编码基因为gtfB。Caries is a kind of bacterial infectious disease. Many scholars have proved that the genus Mutans Streptococci is highly related to caries, among which Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobribus are the most important pathogenic bacteria that cause human caries. Glucosyltransferases (glucosyltransferaesGTFs) and surface protein (surface protein antigen PAc) (also known as antigen B, I/II, IF, P1) are important cariogenic virulence factors of Streptococcus mutans. GTF s synthesized glucan and mediated the dextran-dependent adhesion of Streptococcus mutans on the tooth surface, and PAc participated in mediating the non-glucan-dependent adhesion of bacteria to the acquired membrane on the tooth surface. The alanine-rich A region and the proline-rich P region in the PAc protein are the main adhesion functional regions and immunologically active regions; GTFs contain two immunologically active regions and functional regions: catalytic region (catalytic region) CAT) and glucan binding region (glucan binding region GLU). Streptococcus mutans mainly synthesizes three GTFs : GTF-I, GTF-SI, and GTF-S, among which GTF-I mainly synthesizes water-insoluble glucan mainly composed of α-1,3 glycosidic bonds, and its coding gene is gtfB .
Taubman等人将根据Streptococcus downei的GTF-I催化功能区的448-457氨基酸序列合成的短肽CAT和葡聚糖结合功能区的1303-1324氨基酸序列合成的短肽GLU与完全弗氏佐剂混合后免疫SD大鼠能够引起明显的血清和唾液抗Streptococcus sobrinus葡糖基转移酶抗体(Taubman,M.A.,D.J.Smith,C.J.Holmberg,and J.W.Eastcott.2000.Coimmunization with complementaryglucosyltransferase peptides results in enhanced immunogenicity and protectionagainst dental caries.Infect Immun 68:2698-703.)。Jespersgaard等人将CAT和GLU多肽免疫兔获得特异性抗体能够明显抑制变形链球菌的GTF合成葡聚糖。将CAT和GLU多肽以鼻内滴注免疫小鼠诱导了明显的粘膜IgA免疫反应(Jespersgaard,C.,G.Hajishengallis,T.E.Greenway,D.J.Smith,M.W.Russell,andS.M.Michalek.1999.Functional and immunogenic characterization of two clonedregions of Streptococcus mutans glucosyltransferase I.Infect Immun 67:810-6.)。Saito等学者采用变形链球菌表面蛋白抗原(PAc)和粘膜佐剂霍乱毒素A亚单位突变体(mCT E112K)共同经鼻粘膜免疫小鼠,结果在唾液和鼻腔分泌物中检测到明显的特异的分泌型抗PAc抗体,同时在颌下腺和鼻腔中检测到大量分泌特异分泌型抗PAc抗体的形成细胞,体外再刺激后发现颈淋巴结CD4(+)细胞明显增殖。而且免疫小鼠后,可以显著降低口腔变链菌的聚集。说明PAc和mCT E112K复合体有望成为有效的粘膜防龋疫苗(Saito,M.,S.Otake,et al.(2001).″Protective Immunity to Streptococcus mutans Induced by Nasal Vaccinationwith Surface Protein Antigen and Mutant Cholera Toxin Adjuvant.″J InfectDis 183(5):823-826.)。Oishi等认为单独用一种源于PAc蛋白A区的13肽免疫动物几乎不能产生抗体,但是在二聚肽间加入氨基酸残基,尤其是赖氨酸片段,可以明显增强PAc蛋白A区的13肽的抗原性(Oishi,Y.,A.Onozuka,etal.(2001).″The effect of amino acid spacers on the antigenicity ofdimeric peptide-inducing cross-reacting antibodies to a cell surfaceprotein antigen of Streptococcus mutans.″Oral Microbiol Immunol 16(1):40-44.)。Oho等人构建了包含变形链球菌表面蛋白抗原(PAc)和葡糖基转移酶(GTF)的GLU区的融合蛋白疫苗,并免疫奶牛,获得了含有抗PAc和GTF的特异性抗体,可以抑制Streptococcus mutans与唾液包被的羟基磷灰石珠的粘附。(Oho,T.,Y.Shimazaki,M.Mitoma,M.Yoshimura,Y.Yamashita,K.Okano,Y.Nakano,H.Kawagoe,M.Fukuyama,N.Fujihara,and T.Koga.1999.Bovine milkantibodies against cell surface protein antigen PAc-glucosyltransferase fusion proteinsuppress cell adhesion and alter glucan synthesis of Streptococcus mutans.J Nutr129:1836-41.)Taubman et al. mixed the short peptide CAT synthesized according to the 448-457 amino acid sequence of the GTF-I catalytic functional region of Streptococcus downei and the short peptide GLU synthesized from the 1303-1324 amino acid sequence of the dextran binding functional region with complete Freund's adjuvant SD rats after immunization can elicit significant serum and saliva anti-Streptococcus sobrinus glucosyltransferase antibodies (Taubman, M.A., D.J.Smith, C.J.Holmberg, and J.W.Eastcott.2000. Coimmunization with complementary glucosyltransferase peptides results in enhanced immunogenicity stdental carinies protection . Infect Immun 68:2698-703.). Jespersgaard et al. immunized rabbits with CAT and GLU polypeptides to obtain specific antibodies that could significantly inhibit GTF synthesis of glucan by Streptococcus mutans. Intranasal instillation of CAT and GLU polypeptides into mice induced a significant mucosal IgA immune response (Jespersgaard, C., G.Hajishengallis, T.E.Greenway, D.J.Smith, M.W.Russell, and S.M.Michalek.1999.Functional and Immunogenic characterization of two cloned regions of Streptococcus mutans glucosyltransferase I. Infect Immun 67:810-6.). Saito et al. used the mutans streptococcus surface protein antigen (PAc) and the mucosal adjuvant cholera toxin A subunit mutant (mCT E112K) to immunize mice through the nasal mucosa. As a result, obvious specificity was detected in saliva and nasal secretions. Secreted anti-PAc antibodies, and a large number of cells secreting specific secreted anti-PAc antibodies were detected in the submandibular gland and nasal cavity. After re-stimulation in vitro, CD4(+) cells in cervical lymph nodes were found to proliferate significantly. Moreover, after immunizing mice, the accumulation of oral Streptococcus mutans can be significantly reduced. Explain that PAc and mCT E112K complex are expected to become effective mucosal anti-caries vaccine (Saito, M., S.Otake, et al. (2001). "Protective Immunity to Streptococcus mutans Induced by Nasal Vaccination with Surface Protein Antigen and Mutant Cholera Toxin Adjuvant . "J Infect Dis 183(5): 823-826.). Oishi et al. believe that immunizing animals with a 13 peptide derived from the A region of the PAc protein alone can hardly produce antibodies, but adding amino acid residues, especially lysine fragments, between the dimer peptides can significantly enhance the 13 peptide in the A region of the PAc protein. Antigenicity of peptides (Oishi, Y., A. Onozuka, et al. (2001). "The effect of amino acid spaces on the antigenicity of dimeric peptide-inducing cross-reacting antibodies to a cell surface protein antigen of Streptococcus mutans."Oral Microbiol Immunol 16(1):40-44.). Oho et al constructed a fusion protein vaccine comprising the GLU region of Streptococcus mutans surface protein antigen (PAc) and glucosyltransferase (GTF), and immunized cows to obtain specific antibodies containing anti-PAc and GTF, which can inhibit Adhesion of Streptococcus mutans to saliva-coated hydroxyapatite beads. (Oho, T., Y. Shimazaki, M. Mitoma, M. Yoshimura, Y. Yamashita, K. Okano, Y. Nakano, H. Kawagoe, M. Fukuyama, N. Fujihara, and T. Koga. 1999. Bovine milkantibodies against cell surface protein antigen PAc-glucosyltransferase fusion protein suppress cell adhesion and alter glucan synthesis of Streptococcus mutans. J Nutr129: 1836-41.)
然而以上的各种防龋多肽疫苗存在许多不足之处,首先是这些多肽制备纯化困难,一般需耗时数周且费用昂贵,保存需要特殊条件;其次,多肽防龋疫苗刺激机体产生有效的免疫反应的能力较差,常需添加各种对人体有害的免疫佐剂;多肽防龋疫苗与其它多肽疫苗一样,诱导特异性免疫反应的持续时间一般较短,需反复多次接种才能达到较满意的结果;另外多肽疫苗一般不能诱导婴幼儿产生免疫反应。(Kowalczyk DW,Ertl HCJ.1999.Immune responses to DNA vaccines.CMLS,Cell.Mol.Life Sci.,55:751-770)。However, there are many deficiencies in the above various anti-caries peptide vaccines. Firstly, the preparation and purification of these peptides is difficult, generally takes several weeks and is expensive, and special conditions are required for storage; secondly, peptide anti-caries vaccines stimulate the body to produce effective immunity. The ability to respond is poor, and it is often necessary to add various immune adjuvants that are harmful to the human body; peptide anti-caries vaccines, like other peptide vaccines, generally have a short duration of induction of specific immune responses, and repeated vaccinations are required to achieve satisfactory results In addition, peptide vaccines generally cannot induce immune responses in infants. (Kowalczyk DW, Ertl HCJ. 1999. Immune responses to DNA vaccines. CMLS, Cell. Mol. Life Sci., 55:751-770).
发明内容Contents of Invention
本发明的目的是提供一种融合防龋DNA疫苗,将扩增出的编码变形链球菌GS-5株葡糖基转移酶GTF-I的基因gtfB的葡聚糖结合区的序列GLU克隆到真核表达质粒pCIA-P中获得pGLUA-P融合防龋DNA疫苗。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine, the sequence GLU of the glucan-binding region of the gene gtfB of the amplified coding Streptococcus mutans GS-5 strain glucosyltransferase GTF-I is cloned into a true The pGLUA-P fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine was obtained from the nuclear expression plasmid pCIA-P.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种制备融合防龋DNA疫苗的制备方法,生产方法简便,成本低廉,纯化简单且产物纯度高。Another object of the present invention is to provide a preparation method for the fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine, which has a simple production method, low cost, simple purification and high product purity.
本发明所提供的大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)JM109/pGLUA-P,CCTCC NO:M201042。其特征在于运用聚合酶链式反应(PCR)的方法,采用正链引物:5’TCACTCGAGGTACCGGAGAAATGGGCTATCAA3’;负链引物:5’CCCGGGTTAGTCGACAATCCGAACTCGTTC3’,从携带有变形链球菌GS-5株葡糖基转移酶GTF-I的基因gtfB的质粒pYNB13中扩增出编码葡聚糖结合区的序列GLU,并克隆到真核载体pCI中,构建出真核表达质粒pGLU。经DNA序列测定,证实其插入序列的正确性。再将pCIA-P质粒中的变形链球菌表面蛋白PAc的A区和P区的A-P片段序列与pGLU质粒连接,构建出GTF-PAc融合防龋DNA疫苗pGLUA-P。与其它DNA疫苗相比,pGLUA-P具有巨细胞病毒CMV的早期启动子/增强子(CMV IE Pro/En),该启动子增强表达的能力显著高于其它如劳斯肉瘤病毒启动子LTR、猴病毒40(SV40)等启动子。另外,pGLUA-P的辅助增强表达成分中还含有人β球蛋白基因内含子序列,细胞转染及表达实验表明,该内含子序列可显著增加基因表达,较之仅有CMV启动子而无此内含子的另一个优秀真核表达质粒pcDNA3(Invitrogen公司),pCI的表达能力要强10到40倍。pGLUA-P质粒中的氨苄青霉素抗性基因(AmpR)内含有两个5’-AACGTT-3’拷贝,该拷贝属于免疫刺激DNA序列(ImmunostimulatoryDNA sequence,ISS)具有诱导机体产生IFN等细胞因子,促进机体对抗原的免疫应答的作用。Escherichia coli (Escherichia coli) JM109/pGLUA-P provided by the present invention, CCTCC NO: M201042. It is characterized in that it uses the method of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), adopts positive strand primer: 5'TCACTCGAGGTACCGGAGAAATGGGCTATCAA3'; The sequence GLU encoding the glucan-binding region was amplified from the plasmid pYNB13 of the gene gtfB of -I, and cloned into the eukaryotic vector pCI to construct the eukaryotic expression plasmid pGLU. The correctness of the inserted sequence was confirmed by DNA sequence determination. Then, the A-P fragment sequences of the A region and the P region of the mutans surface protein PAc in the pCIA-P plasmid were connected with the pGLU plasmid to construct the GTF-PAc fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine pGLUA-P. Compared with other DNA vaccines, pGLUA-P has the early promoter/enhancer (CMV IE Pro/En) of cytomegalovirus CMV, and the ability of this promoter to enhance expression is significantly higher than other such as Rous sarcoma virus promoter LTR, Promoters such as Simian Virus 40 (SV40). In addition, the auxiliary enhanced expression component of pGLUA-P also contains the intron sequence of human β-globin gene. Cell transfection and expression experiments show that the intron sequence can significantly increase gene expression, compared with only CMV promoter. Another excellent eukaryotic expression plasmid pcDNA3 (Invitrogen Company) without this intron, the expression ability of pCI is 10 to 40 times stronger. The ampicillin resistance gene (AmpR) in the pGLUA-P plasmid contains two 5'-AACGTT-3' copies, which belong to the immunostimulatory DNA sequence (ImmunostimulatoryDNA sequence, ISS), which can induce the body to produce cytokines such as IFN, promote The body's immune response to an antigen.
与多肽防龋疫苗相比,pGLUA-P DNA防龋疫苗具有以下优点:①pGLUA-P质粒物理化学性质稳定,常温下即可保存,便于运输使用,而多肽疫苗一般需要低温冷藏保存等特殊条件;②pGLUA-P简化了疫苗的生产步骤,仅需完成基因工程的上游部分,省却了下游重组多肽的表达和纯化过程,短时间内可以得到大量的质粒,而且pGLUA-P质粒的纯化方法较为简单且产物纯度很高,而多肽疫苗制备纯化相对困难复杂,一般需耗时数周;③多肽防龋疫苗激发机体产生免疫反应的能力较差,需要添加各种免疫佐剂,但这些佐剂经常引起严重的炎症反应,大大限制了多肽疫苗的应用,而pGLUA-P质粒DNA疫苗本身含有CpG免疫刺激序列可以作为免疫佐剂显著提高机体对pGLUA-P的免疫反应,避免使用各种对人体有害的佐剂;④多肽疫苗一般不能诱导婴幼儿产生免疫反应,但pGLUA-P疫苗可以接种乳鼠诱导特异性抗PAc抗体,该特点十分有利于保护儿童中的龋病易感人群;⑤pGLUA-P如同其他DNA疫苗一样在被以任何途径输入体内后,都可能在被转染的少量细胞中长期表达GLUA-P融合蛋白,不断地刺激机体的免疫系统,诱导长时间的免疫反应。相反多肽疫苗在体内很不稳定易被蛋白酶降解,因而要接种较大量才能引起明显的免疫反应,且要多次接种以维持效果。另外,pGLUA-P能够表达变形链球菌的两种重要毒力因子,细胞和动物实验已证明pGLUA-P能诱导机体产生特异性抗体和抑制龋病的发生和发展,其防龋效果比仅携带A-P片段的DNA疫苗为佳。Compared with peptide anti-caries vaccines, pGLUA-P DNA anti-caries vaccines have the following advantages: ① pGLUA-P plasmids have stable physical and chemical properties, can be stored at room temperature, and are convenient for transportation and use, while peptide vaccines generally require special conditions such as low-temperature refrigeration; ②pGLUA-P simplifies the production steps of the vaccine, only needs to complete the upstream part of the genetic engineering, saves the expression and purification process of the downstream recombinant polypeptide, and can obtain a large number of plasmids in a short time, and the purification method of pGLUA-P plasmid is relatively simple and The purity of the product is very high, but the preparation and purification of peptide vaccines is relatively difficult and complicated, and generally takes several weeks; ③The ability of peptide anti-caries vaccines to stimulate the body to produce an immune response is poor, and various immune adjuvants need to be added, but these adjuvants often cause Severe inflammatory reactions greatly limit the application of polypeptide vaccines, and the pGLUA-P plasmid DNA vaccine itself contains CpG immunostimulatory sequences, which can be used as immune adjuvants to significantly improve the body's immune response to pGLUA-P, avoiding the use of various harmful substances Adjuvant; ④ Polypeptide vaccines generally cannot induce immune responses in infants and young children, but pGLUA-P vaccines can induce specific anti-PAc antibodies in suckling mice, which is very beneficial to protect children who are susceptible to dental caries; ⑤ pGLUA-P is as Like other DNA vaccines, after being infused into the body by any means, the GLUA-P fusion protein may be expressed in a small number of transfected cells for a long time, continuously stimulating the body's immune system and inducing a long-term immune response. On the contrary, peptide vaccines are very unstable in the body and are easily degraded by proteases. Therefore, a large amount of vaccines must be inoculated to cause an obvious immune response, and multiple inoculations are required to maintain the effect. In addition, pGLUA-P can express two important virulence factors of Streptococcus mutans. Cell and animal experiments have proved that pGLUA-P can induce the body to produce specific antibodies and inhibit the occurrence and development of dental caries. The DNA vaccine of the A-P fragment is preferred.
附图说明图1 为PAc和GTFs融合防龋DNA疫苗结构示意图CMV immediate-early enhancer/promoter巨细胞病毒早期启动子/增强子Chimeric intron 人β球蛋白基因内含子序列T7 promoter T7噬菌体启动子GLUA-P fragment GLUA-P重组DNA片段SV40 late polyA signal SV40病毒晚期加尾信号Phage f1 region 丝状噬菌体f1复制子AmpR 氨苄青霉素抗性基因SalI(1957) 限制性内切酶SalI的酶切位点XhoI(1964) 限制性内切酶XhoI的酶切位点KpnI(1075) 限制性内切酶KpnI的酶切位点HindIII(748) 限制性内切酶HindIII的酶切位点BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of PAc and GTF s fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine CMV immediate-early enhancer/promoter Chimeric intron human β globin gene intron sequence T 7 promoter T 7 bacteriophage Promoter GLUA-P fragment GLUA-P recombinant DNA fragment SV40 late polyA signal SV40 late polyA signal Phage f1 region Filamentous phage f1 replicon AmpR Ampicillin resistance gene SalI (1957) Restriction endonuclease SalI digestion Site XhoI(1964) Restriction endonuclease XhoI cut site KpnI(1075) Restriction endonuclease KpnI cut site HindIII(748) Restriction endonuclease HindIII cut site
PAc和GTFs融合防龋DNA疫苗pGLUA-P携带有变形链球菌两个重要毒力因子的免疫活性区和功能区基因序列即:葡糖基转移酶GTF-I中葡聚糖结合区(GLU)序列以及表面蛋白PAc编码A区和P区(A-P)序列,并有能够启动和增强基因在真核细胞中表达的多种控制元件包括:巨细胞病毒早期启动子/增强子、人β球蛋白基因内含子序列、SV40病毒晚期加尾信号。巨细胞病毒CMV的早期启动子/增强子(CMV immediate-early ehancer/promoter)增强表达的能力显著高于其它如劳斯肉瘤病毒启动子LTR、猴病毒40(SV40)等启动子;人β球蛋白基因内含子序列有辅助增强表达作用,氨苄青霉素抗性基因(AmpR)内含有两个5’-AACGTT-3’拷贝,该拷贝属于免疫刺激DNA序列(Immunostimulatory DNAsequence,ISS),具有诱导机体产生IFN等细胞因子,促进机体对抗原的免疫应答的作用。SV40晚期polyA信号能在RNA多聚酶II的作用下终止转录,并在RNA转录体的3’端加上约200至250个腺嘌呤残基。这种polyA结构能增强RNA的稳定与其后的翻译。f1复制子为丝状噬菌体f1的复制源,便于质粒在大肠杆菌中复制。T7噬菌体启动子为一优良的原核启动子,可以调控A-P片段的表达。图2 pGLUA-P的酶切鉴定示意图1 GeneRuler 1Kb DNA Ladder2 pGLUA-P经MluI酶切3 pCI经SalI酶切4 pGLUA-P经SalI和XhoI双酶切5 pGLUA-P经SalI酶切6 Lambda DNA/HindIII Marker图3 GLUA-P片段在大肠杆菌BL-21(DE3)中的表达示意图1.蛋白质分子量Marker2.含pGLUA-P的BL-21(IPTG诱导)3.含pGLUA-P的BL-21(IPTG诱导)4.含pGLUA-P的BL-21(未作诱导)5.含pCI的BL-21(IPTG诱导)6.BL-21(IPTG诱导)图4 重组质粒pGLUA-P转染大鼠原代肌母细胞示意图(SABC法,苏木素衬染,×100)图5 ELISA检测抗PAc特异性抗体水平结果示意图PAc and GTF s fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine pGLUA-P carries the gene sequence of two important virulence factors of Streptococcus mutans, namely, the glucan-binding domain (GLU ) sequence and surface protein PAc encode A region and P region (AP) sequence, and have a variety of control elements that can initiate and enhance gene expression in eukaryotic cells, including: cytomegalovirus early promoter/enhancer, human beta globule Intron sequence of protein gene, late tailing signal of SV40 virus. The ability of the early promoter/enhancer of cytomegalovirus CMV (CMV immediate-early ehancer/promoter) to enhance expression is significantly higher than that of other promoters such as Rous sarcoma virus promoter LTR and monkey virus 40 (SV40); The intron sequence of the protein gene can help enhance expression. The ampicillin resistance gene (AmpR) contains two copies of 5'-AACGTT-3', which belong to the immunostimulatory DNA sequence (Immunostimulatory DNAsequence, ISS), which has the ability to induce the body Produce cytokines such as IFN to promote the body's immune response to antigens. The late polyA signal of SV40 can terminate transcription under the action of RNA polymerase II and add about 200 to 250 adenine residues to the 3' end of the RNA transcript. This polyA structure enhances RNA stability and subsequent translation. The f1 replicon is the replication source of the filamentous phage f1, which facilitates the replication of the plasmid in E. coli. T 7 phage promoter is an excellent prokaryotic promoter, which can regulate the expression of AP fragments. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of enzyme digestion and identification of pGLUA-P1 GeneRuler 1Kb DNA Ladder2 pGLUA-P digested with MluI3 pCI digested with SalI4 pGLUA-P digested with SalI and XhoI5 pGLUA-P digested with SalI6 Lambda DNA /HindIII Marker Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the expression of GLUA-P fragments in Escherichia coli BL-21 (DE3) 1. Protein molecular weight marker 2. BL-21 containing pGLUA-P (IPTG induction) 3. BL-21 containing pGLUA-P (IPTG induction) 4. BL-21 containing pGLUA-P (no induction) 5. BL-21 containing pCI (IPTG induction) 6. BL-21 (IPTG induction) Figure 4 Recombinant plasmid pGLUA-P transfection Schematic diagram of primary mouse myoblasts (SABC method, hematoxylin staining, ×100) Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the results of ELISA detection of anti-PAc specific antibody levels
seraIgG 血清抗PAc的IgG抗体seraIgG Serum anti-PAc IgG antibody
sera IgA 血清抗PAc的IgA抗体sera IgA Serum anti-PAc IgA antibody
saliva IgG 唾液抗PAc的IgG抗体saliva IgG saliva anti-PAc IgG antibody
saliva IgA 唾液抗PAc的IgA抗体分组说明见附表1图6 龋齿记分分析结果示意图saliva IgA saliva anti-PAc IgA antibody grouping description see attached table 1 Figure 6 Schematic diagram of dental caries score analysis results
E为釉质龋,Ds为轻度牙本质龋,Dm为中度牙本质龋附表1定菌鼠的分组和免疫途径E is enamel caries, D s is mild dentine caries, and D m is moderate dentine caries.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
根据图1-6可知:运用分子生物学专业软件:DNASIS综合DNA序列分析软件、Gene Construction kit 2.0基因模拟克隆软件、Omiga综合分子生物分析软件、BLAST同源序列分析软件、Oligo引物设计分析软件等软件分析和设计GTF-PAc融合防龋DNA疫苗并模拟克隆全过程。GLU区的引物设计如下:正链引物:5’TCACTCGAGGTACCGGAGAAATGGGCTATCAA3’;负链引物:5’CCCGGGTTAGTCGACAATCCGAACTCGTTC3’在正链和负链引物的5’端分别引入KpnI和SalI限制性酶切位点。运用聚合酶链式反应(PCR)的方法,从携带有变形链球菌GS-5株葡糖基转移酶GTF-I的基因gtfB的质粒pYNB13(纽约州立大学Kuramitsu惠赠)中扩增出编码葡聚糖结合区的序列GLU,并通过KpnI和SalI多克隆位点克隆到真核载体pCI(Promega公司)中,构建出真核表达质粒pGLU。经DNA序列测定,证实了插入序列的正确性。再将携带有变形链球菌表面蛋白PAc的A区和P区的A-P片段序列的pCIA-P质粒以XhoI酶切后将末端以DNA聚合酶Klenow大片段和dNTPs补平,经HindIII酶切后获得了切掉了部分载体序列的线性化pCIA-P质粒;而pGLU经HindIII和SmaI酶切获得了包含部分载体序列和全部GLU序列的粘平末端片段;将两个片段以T4DAN连接酶连接构建出GTF-PAc融合防龋DNA疫苗pGLUA-P(见图1)。酶切分析pGLUA-P:经Mlu I单酶切后呈单一条带,分子量为7.1kb;经Sal I单酶切后呈两条带,分子量分别为4.9kb与2.2kb,经SalI和XhoI双酶切后呈三条带,分子量分别为4.0kb、2.2kb和0.9kb,与预期结果相符,证实重组质粒pGLUA-P携带有GLU和A-P片段(图2)。由于SmaI的5’平端和填平后的XhoI的切端的连接,具有完全正确的阅读框架,保证了A-P片段和GLU片段均可被正确地表达,产生正确的GLUA-P融合蛋白。According to Figure 1-6, it can be seen that professional molecular biology software is used: DNASIS comprehensive DNA sequence analysis software, Gene Construction kit 2.0 gene simulation cloning software, Omiga comprehensive molecular biology analysis software, BLAST homologous sequence analysis software, Oligo primer design and analysis software, etc. The software analyzes and designs GTF-PAc fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine and simulates the whole process of cloning. The primers for the GLU region were designed as follows: positive-strand primer: 5'TCACTCGAGGTACCGGAGAAATGGGCTATCAA3'; negative-strand primer: 5'CCCGGGTTAGTCGACAATCCGAACTCGTTC3', KpnI and SalI restriction sites were introduced at the 5' ends of the positive-strand and negative-strand primers, respectively. Using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method, the plasmid pYNB13 carrying the gene gtfB of the glucosyltransferase GTF-I of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 strain (gifted by Kuramitsu, State University of New York) was amplified to encode dextran The sequence GLU of the sugar-binding region was cloned into the eukaryotic vector pCI (Promega Company) through KpnI and SalI multiple cloning sites to construct the eukaryotic expression plasmid pGLU. The correctness of the inserted sequence was confirmed by DNA sequence determination. Then, the pCIA-P plasmid carrying the AP fragment sequence of the A region and the P region of the surface protein PAc of Streptococcus mutans was digested with XhoI, and the end was filled with a large fragment of DNA polymerase Klenow and dNTPs , and digested with HindIII The linearized pCIA-P plasmid with part of the vector sequence cut off was obtained; pGLU was digested with HindIII and SmaI to obtain a blunt-ended fragment containing part of the vector sequence and the entire GLU sequence; the two fragments were digested with T 4 DAN ligase The GTF-PAc fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine pGLUA-P was constructed by connection (see Figure 1). Enzyme digestion analysis of pGLUA-P: a single band with a molecular weight of 7.1kb after single digestion with Mlu I; After digestion, three bands appeared, with molecular weights of 4.0kb, 2.2kb and 0.9kb, respectively, which were consistent with the expected results, confirming that the recombinant plasmid pGLUA-P carried GLU and AP fragments (Figure 2). Due to the connection of the 5' blunt end of SmaI and the cleaved end of XhoI after filling in, it has a completely correct reading frame, which ensures that both the AP fragment and the GLU fragment can be correctly expressed, and a correct GLUA-P fusion protein is produced.
将含pGLUA-P的BL-21(DE3)大肠杆菌接种于含Amp的LB培养基,37℃培养过夜。次日将50μl饱和培养物接种于5ml同样的培养基中,37℃培养2小时,加入IPTG(终浓度为1mM)后置37℃摇床5小时进行诱导,12000rpm离心1分钟,将沉淀重悬于40μl的2×SDS凝胶加样缓冲液中,100℃加热3分钟,另取只含空白载体pCI经过诱导的BL-21(DE3)、未诱导的BL-21(DE3)/pCIA-P培养物、BL-21(DE3)菌液作为对照。配制15%的分离胶和5%的浓缩胶,依次进行加样,四个样品各加15μl,标准蛋白Marker加20μl。电泳结束后用考马斯亮蓝染液浸泡凝胶染色,甲醇/醋酸溶液脱色,最后作摄影记录。结果显示在Marker的175KDa和83KDa之间出现一条约为115KDa左右的蛋白带,与克隆片段(3129bp,编码含1043个氨基酸的蛋白质)预期表达的蛋白质产物分子量相符,证实了融合蛋白GLUA-P的表达(图3)。Inoculate BL-21(DE3) Escherichia coli containing pGLUA-P into LB medium containing Amp and culture overnight at 37°C. The next day, inoculate 50 μl of the saturated culture into 5 ml of the same medium, incubate at 37°C for 2 hours, add IPTG (final concentration: 1 mM) and place on a shaker at 37°C for 5 hours to induce, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 1 minute, and resuspend the pellet In 40 μl of 2×SDS gel loading buffer, heat at 100°C for 3 minutes, and take another BL-21(DE3) that contains only the blank vector pCI after induction, BL-21(DE3)/pCIA-P that has not been induced Culture, BL-21 (DE3) bacteria liquid served as control. Prepare a 15% separating gel and a 5% stacking gel, and add samples in sequence, add 15 μl to each of the four samples, and add 20 μl to the standard protein marker. After electrophoresis, the gel was stained with Coomassie brilliant blue staining solution, decolorized with methanol/acetic acid solution, and finally recorded by photography. The results showed that a protein band of about 115KDa appeared between Marker's 175KDa and 83KDa, which was consistent with the molecular weight of the protein product expected to be expressed by the cloned fragment (3129bp, encoding a protein containing 1043 amino acids), confirming the identity of the fusion protein GLUA-P expression (Figure 3).
取适量纯化的重组质粒pGLUA-P稀释于200μl无血清的DMEM培养基(以下简称DMEM-SF)中,另取阳离子脂质体DOSPER 12μl稀释于188μl DMEM-SF中,将两者轻轻混合,室温下放置15分钟后逐滴加入细胞培养板中,37℃,5%CO2于细胞培养箱中培养5小时后,重新加入含10%小牛血清的DMEM培养液,37℃培养24-48小时后,细胞进行免疫组织化学染色。转染及免疫组织化学结果显示约10%的细胞胞浆中出现特异性棕色颗粒,证实了GLUA-P融合蛋白可以被在真核细胞中正确表达。(图4)。Take an appropriate amount of purified recombinant plasmid pGLUA-P and dilute it in 200 μl serum-free DMEM medium (hereinafter referred to as DMEM-SF), and take another 12 μl of cationic liposome DOSPER and dilute it in 188 μl DMEM-SF, and mix the two gently. Place it at room temperature for 15 minutes, then add it dropwise to the cell culture plate, incubate in the cell culture incubator at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 5 hours, then add DMEM medium containing 10% calf serum, and incubate at 37°C for 24-48 Hours later, cells were subjected to immunohistochemical staining. The results of transfection and immunohistochemistry showed that about 10% of the cells appeared specific brown particles in the cytoplasm, which confirmed that the GLUA-P fusion protein could be correctly expressed in eukaryotic cells. (Figure 4).
将pGLUA-P以股四头肌和颌下腺周围皮下注射接种SD定菌大鼠,并与颌下腺周围皮下注射pCIA-P的免疫效果进行比较,实验分组见附表1。Inoculate SD rats with subcutaneous injection of pGLUA-P around the quadriceps femoris and submandibular gland, and compare the immune effect of subcutaneous injection of pCIA-P around the submandibular gland. See Table 1 for the experimental groups.
附表1定菌鼠的分组和免疫途径Attached Table 1 Grouping and immunization routes of mice with certain bacteria
分组 疫苗 接种途径 免疫剂量Grouping Vaccines Route of Inoculation Immunization Dose
A pGLUA-P 颌下腺周围区域皮下注射 100μg/只A subcutaneous injection of pGLUA-P in the area around the submandibular gland 100μg/piece
B pCIA-P 颌下腺周围区域皮下注射 100μg/只B subcutaneous injection of pCIA-P in the area around the submandibular gland 100μg/piece
C pGLUA-P 股四头肌注射 100μg/只C pGLUA-P quadriceps muscle injection 100μg/body
D pCI 股四头肌注射 100μg/只D pCI Quadriceps muscle injection 100μg/body
E 生理盐水 股四头肌注射 100μl/只E Normal saline Quadriceps muscle injection 100μl/body
70天鼠龄时分别采集唾液、血清和粪便标本,处理后-20°保存待测。将10μg/ml PAc标准冻干品(日本Kyushu大学牙学院Takahiko Oho教授赠)包被96孔酶标板,每孔100μl,4℃过夜洗涤,载体封闭后,将待测血清、唾液、粪便分别按1∶10,1∶5,1∶1的浓度稀释,每孔加样100μl。加入羊抗大鼠IgA、IgG(美国Sigma公司)的浓度为1∶1000和5μg/ml,温育2小时,分别加入1∶5000的碱性磷酸酶标记的兔抗IgG(美国Sigma公司),温育5小时后显色。酶联检测仪记录波长405nm处的样本OD值。ELISA法检测抗体水平结果:A、B、C组的血清抗PAc的IgG抗体水平明显高于对照组(P<0.05),而三组间没有显著差别(P>0.05);A、B组的唾液抗PAc的IgA抗体水平明显高于C、D、E组(P<0.05),说明pGLUA-P能够刺激机体产生特异性的体液和粘膜免疫反应(图5)。The saliva, serum and feces samples were collected at the age of 70 days, and were stored at -20°C for testing after treatment. 10 μg/ml PAc standard freeze-dried product (gifted by Professor Takahiko Oho, School of Dentistry, Kyushu University, Japan) was coated on a 96-well ELISA plate, 100 μl per well, washed overnight at 4°C, and after the carrier was blocked, the serum, saliva and feces to be tested were respectively Dilute according to the concentration of 1:10, 1:5, 1:1, and add 100 μl of sample to each well. Add goat anti-rat IgA, IgG (US Sigma Company) at a concentration of 1:1000 and 5 μg/ml, incubate for 2 hours, add 1:5000 alkaline phosphatase-labeled rabbit anti-IgG (US Sigma Company), respectively, Color developed after 5 hours of incubation. The enzyme-linked detector records the sample OD value at a wavelength of 405nm. ELISA method detects antibody level result: the IgG antibody level of serum anti-PAc of A, B, C group is obviously higher than matched group (P<0.05), and there is no significant difference among three groups (P>0.05); Salivary anti-PAc IgA antibody levels were significantly higher than those in groups C, D, and E (P<0.05), indicating that pGLUA-P can stimulate the body to produce specific humoral and mucosal immune responses (Figure 5).
大白鼠处死后、断颅,然后将其头颅置于高压蒸汽锅中,10Ib/in2处理5分钟,去除软组织,分离上下颌骨,清洗干净,室温干燥。将干燥的颌骨置于0.4%紫脲酸铵染液中浸泡12h,取出后冲洗干净,用厚0.1mm、直径25mm的金钢砂片沿上下颌磨牙牙合面近远中向矢状半切,清洗干燥后,在体视显微镜下根据Keyes经典评估龋齿的方法观察、评估鼠磨牙患龋情况。Keyes龋齿记分结果显示A组的釉质龋和牙本质浅龋记分最低(P<0.05),说明颌下腺周围皮下注射接种pGLUA-P的防龋效果最好(图6)。After the rats were sacrificed, their skulls were severed, and then their heads were placed in a high-pressure steam cooker, treated with 10 Ib/in 2 for 5 minutes, the soft tissues were removed, the upper and lower jaws were separated, cleaned, and dried at room temperature. Soak the dried jawbone in 0.4% ammonium viurate staining solution for 12 hours, take it out and rinse it, and use a 0.1mm thick, 25mm diameter emery chip to sagittal hemisection along the occlusal surface of the upper and lower molars , after cleaning and drying, under a stereomicroscope, observe and evaluate the dental caries condition of the mouse molars according to Keyes' classic caries evaluation method. The results of Keyes dental caries score showed that the enamel caries and dentin superficial caries scores of group A were the lowest (P<0.05), indicating that the subcutaneous injection of pGLUA-P around the submandibular gland had the best caries prevention effect (Figure 6).
序列表Sequence Listing
pGLUA-P融合防龋DNA疫苗的基因序列如下:TCAATATTGGCCATTAGCCATATTATTCATTGGTTATATAGCATAAATCAATATTGGCTATTGGCCATTGCATACGTTGTATCTATATCATAATATGTACATTTATATTGGCTCATGTCCAATATGACCGCCATGTTGGCATTGATTATTGACTAGTTATTAATAGTAATCAATTACGGGGTCATTAGTTCATAGCCCATATATGGAGTTCCGCGTTACATAACTTACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCTGACCGCCCAACGACCCCCGCCCATTGACGTCAATAATGACGTATGTTCCCATAGTAACGCCAATAGGGACTTTCCATTGACGTCAATGGGTGGAGTATTTACGGTAAACTGCCCACTTGGCAGTACATCAAGTGTATCATATGCCAAGTCCGCCCCCTATTGACGTCAATGACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCATTATGCCCAGTACATGACCTTACGGGACTTTCCTACTTGGCAGTACATCTACGTATTAGTCATCGCTATTACCATGGTGATGCGGTTTTGGCAGTACACCAATGGGCGTGGATAGCGGTTTGACTCACGGGGATTTCCAAGTCTCCACCCCATTGACGTCAATGGGAGTTTGTTTTGGCACCAAAATCAACGGGACTTTCCAAAATGTCGTAATAACCCCGCCCCGTTGACGCAAATGGGCGGTAGGCGTGTACGGTGGGAGGTCTATATAAGCAGAGCTCGTTTAGTGAACCGTCAGATCACTAGAAGCTTTATTGCGGTAGTTTATCACAGTTAAATTGCTAACGCAGTCAGTGCTTCTGACACAACAGTCTCGAACTTAAGCTGCAGAAGTTGGTCGTGAGGCACTGGGCAGGTAAGTATCAAGGTTACAAGACAGGTTTAAGGAGACCAATAGAAACTGGGCTTGTCGAGACAGAGAAGACTCTTGCGTTTCTGATAGGCACCTATTGGTCTTACTGACATCCACTTTGCCTTTCTCTCCACAGGTGTCCACTCCCAGTTCAATTACAGCTCTTAAGGCTAGAGTACTTAATACGACTCACTATAGGCTAGCCTCGAGAATTCACGCGTGGTACCGGAGAAATGGGCTATCAAGCCAAAGGAAAATTTGTAACAACTGCCGATGGTAAAATAAGATATTTTGATAAGCAATCTGGGAACATGTACCGTAATCGTTTTATTGAAAACGAAGAAGGTAAATGGCTGTATCTCGGTGAAGATGGTGCAGCAGTGACAGGATCTCAAACCATTAACGGTCAACACCTGTACTTTAGAGCAAACGGTGTTCAGGTCAAGGGTGAATTTGTCACTGACCACCACGGCCGTATCAGCTATTACGACGGCAATTCAGGGGATCAAATCCGCAACCGCTTTGTCCGCAATGCTCAGGGTCAATGGTTCTACTTTGATAACAATGGCTATGCCGTAACCGGTGCCAGAACCATTAACGGTCAACTCCTATACTTTAGAGCAAACGGTGTTCAGGTCAAGGGTGAATTTGTCACTGACCGCTACGGCCGTATCAGCTATTACGACGGCAATTCAGGGGATCAAATCCGCAACCGCTTTGTCCGCAATGCTCAGGGTCAATGGTTCTACTTTGATAACAATGGCTATGCCGTAACCGGTGCCAGAACCATTAACGGTCAACACCTATACTTTAGAGCAAACGGTGTTCAGGTCAAGGGTGAATTTGTCACTGACCGCCACGGCCGTATCAGCTATTACGACGGCAATTCAGGGGATCAAATCCGCAACCGCTTTGTCCGCAATGCTCAGGGTCAATGGTTCTACTTTGATAACAATGGCTATGCCGTAACCGGTGCCAGAACCATTAACGGTCAACACCTATACTTTAGAGCAAACGGTGTTCAGGTCAAGGGTGAATTTGTCACTGACCGCTACGGCCGTATCAGTTATTACGATGCTAACTCTGGAGAACGAGTTCGGATTGTCGACCCTCGAGAAATGGCTGCCAATCAAGCAGCCTATCAAAAAGCCCTTGCTGCTTATCAGGCTGAACTGAAACGTGTTCAGGAAGCTAATGCAGCCGCCAAAGCCGCTTATGATACTGCTGTAGCAGCAAATAATGCCAAAAATACAGAAATTGCCGCTGCCAATGAAGAAATTAGAAAACGCAATGCAACGGCCAAAGCTGAATATGAGACTAAGTTAGCTCAATATCAAGCTGAACTAAAGCGTGTTCAGGAAGCTAATGCCGCAAACGAAGCAGACTATCAAGCTAAATTGACCGCCTATCAAACAGAGCTTGCTCGTGTTCAAAAAGCCAATGCGGATGCTAAAGCGACCTATGAAGCAGCTGTAGCAGCAAATAATGCCAAAAATGCGGCACTCACAGCTGAAAATACTGCAATTAAGCAACGCAATGAGAATGCTAAGGCGACTTATGAAGCTGCACTCAAGCAATATGAGGCCGATTTGGCAGCGGTGAAAAAAGCTAATGCCGCAAACGAAGCAGACTATCAAGCTAAATTGACCGCCTATCAAACAGAGCTCGCTCGCGTTCAAAAAGCCAATGCGGATGCTAAAGCGGCCTATGAAGCAGCTGTAGCAGCAAATAATGCCGCAAATGCAGCGCTCACAGCTGAAAATACTGCAATTAAGAAGCGCAATGCGGATGCTAAAGCTGATTACGAAGCAAAACTTGCTAAGTATCAAGCAGATCTTGCCAAATATCAAAAAGATTTAGCAGACTATCCAGTTAAGTTAAAGGCATACGAAGATGAACAAACTTCTATTAAAGCTGCACTGGCAGAACTTGAAAAACATAAAAATGAAGACGGAAACTTAACAGAACCATCTGCTCAAAATTTGGTCTATGATCTTGAGCCAAATGCGAACTTATCTTTGACAACAGATGGGAAGTTCCTTAAGGCTTCTGCTGTGGATGATGCTTTTAGCAAAAGCACTTCAAAAGCAAAATATGACCAAAAAATTCTTCAATTAGATGATCTAGATATCACTAACTTAGAACAATCTAATGATGTTGCTTCTTCTATGGAGCTTTATGGGAATTTTGGTGATAAAGCTGGCTGGTCAACGACAGTAAGCAATAACTCACAGGTTAAATGGGGATCGGTACTTTTAGAGCGCGGTCAAAGCGCAACAGCTACATACACTAACCTGCAGAATTCTTATTACAATGGTAAAAAGATTTCTAAAATTGTCTACAAGTATACAGTGGACCCTAAGTCCAAGTTTCAAGGTCAAAAGGTTTGGTTAGGTATTTTTACCGATCCAACTTTAGGTGTTTTTGCTTCTGCTTATACAGGTCAAGTTGAAAAAAACACTTCTATTTTTATTAAAAATGAATTCACTTTCTATCACGAAGATGAAAAACCAATTAATTTTGATAATGCCCTTCTCTCAGTGACTTCTCTTAACCGTGAACATAACTCTATTGAGATGGCTAAAGATTATAGTGGTAAATTTGTCAAAATCTCTGGTTCATCTATTGGTGAAAAGAATGGCATGATTTATGCTACAGATACTCTTAACTTTAAACAGGGTGAAGGTGGCTCTCGCTGGACTATGTATAAAAATAGTCAAGCTGGTTCAGGATGGGATAGTTCAGATGCGCCGAATTCTTGGTATGGAGCAGGGGCTATTAAAATGTCTGGTCCGAATAACCATGTTACTGTAGGAGCAACTTCTGCAACAAATGTAATGCCAGTTTCTGACATGCCTGTTGTTCCTGGTAAGGACAATACTGATGGCAAAAAACCAAATATTTGGTATTCTTTAAATGGTAAAATCCGTGCGGTTAATGTTCCTAAAGTTACTAAGGAAAAACCCACACCTCCGGTTAAACCAACAGCTCCAACTAAACCAACTTATGAAACAGAAAAGCCATTAAAACCGGCACCAGTAGCTCCAAATTATGAAAAGGAGCCAACACCGCCGACAAGGACACCGGATCAAGCAGAGCCAAACAAACCCACACCGCCGACCTATGAAACAGAAAAGCCGTTGGAGCCAGCACCTGTTGAGCCAAGCTATGAAGCAGAGCCAACACCGCCGACAAGGACACCGGATCAGGCAGAGCCAAATAAACCCACACCGCCGACCTATGAAACAGAAAAGCCGTTGGAGCCAGCACCTGTTGAGCCAAGCTATGAAGCAGAGCCAACGCCACCGACACCAACACCAGATCAACCAGAACCAAACAAACCTGTTGAGCCAACTTATGAGTAAGTCGACCCCGGGCGGCCGCTTCGAGCAGACATGATAAGATACATTGATGAGTTTGGACAAACCACAACTAGAATGCAGTGAAAAAAATGCTTTATTTGTGAAATTTGTGATGCTATTGCTTTATTTGTAACCATTATAAGCTGCAATAAACAAGTTAACAACAACAATTGCATTCATTTTATGTTTCAGGTTCAGGGGGAGATGTGGGAGGTTTTTTAAAGCAAGTAAAACCTCTACAAATGTGGTAAAATCGATAAGGATCCGGGCTGGCGTAATAGCGAAGAGGCCCGCACCGATCGCCCTTCCCAACAGTTGCGCAGCCTGAATGGCGAATGGACGCGCCCTGTAGCGGCGCATTAAGCGCGGCGGGTGTGGTGGTTACGCGCAGCGTGACCGCTACACTTGCCAGCGCCCTAGCGCCCGCTCCTTTCGCTTTCTTCCCTTCCTTTCTCGCCACGTTCGCCGGCTTTCCCCGTCAAGCTCTAAATCGGGGGCTCCCTTTAGGGTTCCGATTTAGAGCTTTACGGCACCTCGACCGCAAAAAACTTGATTTGGGTGATGGTTCACGTAGTGGGCCATCGCCCTGATAGACGGTTTTTCGCCCTTTGACGTTGGAGTCCACGTTCTTTAATAGTGGACTCTTGTTCCAAACTGGAACAACACTCAACCCTATCTCGGTCTATTCTTTTGATTTATAAGGGATTTTGCCGATTTCGGCCTATTGGTTAAAAAATGAGCTGATTTAACAAATATTTAACGCGAATTTTAACAAAATATTAACGTTTACAATTTCGCCTGATGCGGTATTTTCTCCTTACGCATCTGTGCGGTATTTCACACCGCATATGGTGCACTCTCAGTACAATCTGCTCTGATGCCGCATAGTTAAGCCAGCCCCGACACCCGCCAACACCCGCTGACGCGCCCTGACGGGCTTGTCTGCTCCCGGCATCCGCTTACAGACAAGCTGTGACCGTCTCCGGGAGCTGCATGTGTCAGAGGTTTTCACCGTCATCACCGAAACGCGCGAGACGAAAGGGCCTCGTGATACGCCTATTTTTATAGGTTAATGTCATGATAATAATGGTTTCTTAGACGTCAGGTGGCACTTTTCGGGGAAATGTGCGCGGAACCCCTATTTGTTTATTTTTCTAAATACATTCAAATATGTATCCGCTCATGAGACAATAACCCTGATAAATGCTTCAATAATATTGAAAAAGGAAGAGTATGAGTATTCAACATTTCCGTGTCGCCCTTATTCCCTTTTTTGCGGCATTTTGCCTTCCTGTTTTTGCTCACCCAGAAACGCTGGTGAAAGTAAAAGATGCTGAAGATCAGTTGGGTGCACGAGTGGGTTACATCGAACTGGATCTCAACAGCGGTAAGATCCTTGAGAGTTTTCGCCCCGAAGAACGTTTTCCAATGATGAGCACTTTTAAAGTTCTGCTATGTGGCGCGGTATTATCCCGTATTGACGCCGGGCAAGAGCAACTCGGTCGCCGCATACACTATTCTCAGAATGACTTGGTTGAGTACTCACCAGTCACAGAAAAGCATCTTACGGATGGCATGACAGTAAGAGAATTATGCAGTGCTGCCATAACCATGAGTGATAACACTGCGGCCAACTTACTTCTGACAACGATCGGAGGACCGAAGGAGCTAACCGCTTTTTTGCACAACATGGGGGATCATGTAACTCGCCTTGATCGTTGGGAACCGGAGCTGAATGAAGCCATACCAAACGACGAGCGTGACACCACGATGCCTGTAGCAATGGCAACAACGTTGCGCAAACTATTAACTGGCGAACTACTTACTCTAGCTTCCCGGCAACAATTAATAGACTGGATGGAGGCGGATAAAGTTGCAGGACCACTTCTGCGCTCGGCCCTTCCGGCTGGCTGGTTTATTGCTGATAAATCTGGAGCCGGTGAGCGTGGGTCTCGCGGTATCATTGCAGCACTGGGGCCAGATGGTAAGCCCTCCCGTATCGTAGTTATCTACACGACGGGGAGTCAGGCAACTATGGATGAACGAAATAGACAGATCGCTGAGATAGGTGCCTCACTGATTAAGCATTGGTAACTGTCAGACCAAGTTTACTCATATATACTTTAGATTGATTTAAAACTTCATTTTTAATTTAAAAGGATCTAGGTGAAGATCCTTTTTGATAATCTCATGACCAAAATCCCTTAACGTGAGTTTTCGTTCCACTGAGCGTCAGACCCCGTAGAAAAGATCAAAGGATCTTCTTGAGATCCTTTTTTTCTGCGCGTAATCTGCTGCTTGCAAACAAAAAAACCACCGCTACCAGCGGTGGTTTGTTTGCCGGATCAAGAGCTACCAACTCTTTTTCCGAAGGTAACTGGCTTCAGCAGAGCGCAGATACCAAATACTGTCCTTCTAGTGTAGCCGTAGTTAGGCCACCACTTCAAGAACTCTGTAGCACCGCCTACATACCTCGCTCTGCTAATCCTGTTACCAGTGGCTGCTGCCAGTGGCGATAAGTCGTGTCTTACCGGGTTGGACTCAAGACGATAGTTACCGGATAAGGCGCAGCGGTCGGGCTGAACGGGGGGTTCGTGCACACAGCCCAGCTTGGAGCGAACGACCTACACCGAACTGAGATACCTACAGCGTGAGCTATGAGAAAGCGCCACGCTTCCCGAAGGGAGAAAGGCGGACAGGTATCCGGTAAGCGGCAGGGTCGGAACAGGAGAGCGCACGAGGGAGCTTCCAGGGGGAAACGCCTGGTATCTTTATAGTCCTGTCGGGTTTCGCCACCTCTGACTTGAGCGTCGATTTTTGTGATGCTCGTCAGGGGGGCGGAGCCTATGGAAAAACGCCAGCAACGCGGCCTTTTTACGGTTCCTGGCCTTTTGCTGGCCTTTTGCTCACATGGCTCGACAGATCT黑体部分为GLUA-P片段。pGLUA-P融合防龋DNA疫苗的基因序列如下:TCAATATTGGCCATTAGCCATATTATTCATTGGTTATATAGCATAAATCAATATTGGCTATTGGCCATTGCATACGTTGTATCTATATCATAATATGTACATTTATATTGGCTCATGTCCAATATGACCGCCATGTTGGCATTGATTATTGACTAGTTATTAATAGTAATCAATTACGGGGTCATTAGTTCATAGCCCATATATGGAGTTCCGCGTTACATAACTTACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCTGACCGCCCAACGACCCCCGCCCATTGACGTCAATAATGACGTATGTTCCCATAGTAACGCCAATAGGGACTTTCCATTGACGTCAATGGGTGGAGTATTTACGGTAAACTGCCCACTTGGCAGTACATCAAGTGTATCATATGCCAAGTCCGCCCCCTATTGACGTCAATGACGGTAAATGGCCCGCCTGGCATTATGCCCAGTACATGACCTTACGGGACTTTCCTACTTGGCAGTACATCTACGTATTAGTCATCGCTATTACCATGGTGATGCGGTTTTGGCAGTACACCAATGGGCGTGGATAGCGGTTTGACTCACGGGGATTTCCAAGTCTCCACCCCATTGACGTCAATGGGAGTTTGTTTTGGCACCAAAATCAACGGGACTTTCCAAAATGTCGTAATAACCCCGCCCCGTTGACGCAAATGGGCGGTAGGCGTGTACGGTGGGAGGTCTATATAAGCAGAGCTCGTTTAGTGAACCGTCAGATCACTAGAAGCTTTATTGCGGTAGTTTATCACAGTTAAATTGCTAACGCAGTCAGTGCTTCTGACACAACAGTCTCGAACTTAAGCTGCAGAAGTTGGTCGTGAGGCACTGGGCAGGTAAGTATCAAGGTTACAAGACAGGTTTAAGGAGACCAATAGAAACTGGGCTTGTCGAGACAGAGAAGACTCTTGCGTTTCTGATAGGCACCTATTGGTCTTACTGACATCCACTTTGCCTTTCTCTCCACAGGTGTCCACTCCCAGTTCAATTACAGCTCTTAAGGCTAGAGTACTTAATACGACTCACTATAGGCTAGCCTCGAGAATTCACGCGTGGTACCGGAGAAATGGGCTATCAAGCCAAAGGAAAATTTGTAACAACTGCCGATGGTAAAATAAGATATTTTGATAAGCAATCTGGGAACATGTACCGTAATCGTTTTATTGAAAACGAAGAAGGTAAATGGCTGTATCTCGGTGAAGATGGTGCAGCAGTGACAGGATCTCAAACCATTAACGGTCAACACCTGTACTTTAGAGCAAACGGTGTTCAGGTCAAGGGTGAATTTGTCACTGACCACCACGGCCGTATCAGCTATTACGACGGCAATTCAGGGGATCAAATCCGCAACCGCTTTGTCCGCAATGCTCAGGGTCAATGGTTCTACTTTGATAACAATGGCTATGCCGTAACCGGTGCCAGAACCATTAACGGTCAACTCCTATACTTTAGAGCAAACGGTGTTCAGGTCAAGGGTGAATTTGTCACTGACCGCTACGGCCGTATCAGCTATTACGACGGCAATTCAGGGGATCAAATCCGCAACCGCTTTGTCCGCAATGCTCAGGGTCAATGGTTCTACTTTGATAACAATGGCTATGCCGTAACCGGTGCCAGAACCATTAACGGTCAACACCTATACTTTAGAGCAAACGGTGTTCAGGTCAAGGGTGAATTTGTCACTGACCGCCACGGCCGTATCAGCTATTACGACGGCAATTCAGGGGATCAAATCCGCAACCGCTTTGTCCGCAATGCTCAGGGTCAATGGTTCTACTTTGATAACAATGGCTATGCCGTAACCGGTGCCAGAACCATTAACGGTCAACACCTATACTTTAGAGCAAACGGTGTTCAGGTCAAGGGTGAATTTGTCACTGACCGCTACGGCCGTATCAGTTATTACGATGCTAACTCTGGAGAACGAGTTCGGATTGTCGACCCTCGAGAAATGGCTGCCAATCAAGCAGCCTATCAAAAAGCCCTTGCTGCTTATCAGGCTGAACTGAAACGTGTTCAGGAAGCTAATGCAGCCGCCAAAGCCGCTTATGATACTGCTGTAGCAGCAAATAATGCCAAAAATACAGAAATTGCCGCTGCCAATGAAGAAATTAGAAAACGCAATGCAACGGCCAAAGCTGAATATGAGACTAAGTTAGCTCAATATCAAGCTGAACTAAAGCGTGTTCAGGAAGCTAATGCCGCAAACGAAGCAGACTATCAAGCTAAATTGACCGCCTATCAAACAGAGCTTGCTCGTGTTCAAAAAGCCAATGCGGATGCTAAAGCGACCTATGAAGCAGCTGTAGCAGCAAATAATGCCAAAAATGCGGCACTCACAGCTGAAAATACTGCAATTAAGCAACGCAATGAGAATGCTAAGGCGACTTATGAAGCTGCACTCAAGCAATATGAGGCCGATTTGGCAGCGGTGAAAAAAGCTAATGCCGCAAACGAAGCAGACTATCAAGCTAAATTGACCGCCTATCAAACAGAGCTCGCTCGCGTTCAAAAAGCCAATGCGGATGCTAAAGCGGCCTATGAAGCAGCTGTAGCAGCAAATAATGCCGCAAATGCAGCGCTCACAGCTGAAAATACTGCAATTAAGAAGCGCAATGCGGATGCTAAAGCTGATTACGAAGCAAAACTTGCTAAGTATCAAGCAGATCTTGCCAAATATCAAAAAGATTTAGCAGACTATCCAGTTAAGTTAAAGGCATACGAAGATGAACAAACTTCTATTAAAGCTGCACTGGCAGAACTTGAAAAACATAAAAATGAAGACGGAAACTTAACAGAACCATCTGCTCAAAATTTGGTCTATGATCTTGAGCCAAATGCGAACTTATCTTTGACAACAGATGGGAAGTTCCTTAAGGCTTCTGCTGTGGATGATGCTTTTAGCAAAAGCACTTCAAAAGCAAAATATGACCAAAAAATTCTTCAATTAGATGATCTAGATATCACTAACTTAGAACAATCTAATGATGTTGCTTCTTCTATGGAGCTTTATGGGAATTTTGGTGATAAAGCTGGCTGGTCAACGACAGTAAGCAATAACTCACAGGTTAAATGGGGATCGGTACTTTTAGAGCGCGGTCAAAGCGCAACAGCTACATACACTAACCTGCAGAATTCTTATTACAATGGTAAAAAGATTTCTAAAATTGTCTACAAGTATACAGTGGACCCTAAGTCCAAGTTTCAAGGTCAAAAGGTTTGGTTAGGTATTTTTACCGATCCAACTTTAGGTGTTTTTGCTTCTGCTTATACAGGTCAAGTTGAAAAAAACACTTCTATTTTTATTAAAAATGAATTCACTTTCTATCACGAAGATGAAAAACCAATTAATTTTGATAATGCCCTTCTCTCAGTGACTTCTCTTAACCGTGAACATAACTCTATTGAGATGGCTAAAGATTATAGTGGTAAATTTGTCAAAATCTCTGGTTCATCTATTGGTGAAAAGAATGGCATGATTTATGCTACAGATACTCTTAACTTTAAACAGGGTGAAGGTGGCTCTCGCTGGACTATGTATAAAAATAGTCAAGCTGGTTCAGGATGGGATAGTTCAGATGCGCCGAATTCTTGGTATGGAGCAGGGGCTATTAAAATGTCTGGTCCGAATAACCATGTTACTGTAGGAGCAACTTCTGCAACAAATGTAATGCCAGTTTCTGACATGCCTGTTGTTCCTGGTAAGGACAATACTGATGGCAAAAAACCAAATATTTGGTATTCTTTAAATGGTAAAATCCGTGCGGTTAATGTTCCTAAAGTTACTAAGGAAAAACCCACACCTCCGGTTAAACCAACAGCTCCAACTAAACCAACTTATGAAACAGAAAAGCCATTAAAACCGGCACCAGTAGCTCCAAATTATGAAAAGGAGCCAACACCGCCGACAAGGACACCGGATCAAGCAGAGCCAAACAAACCCACACCGCCGACCTATGAAACAGAAAAGCCGTTGGAGCCAGCACCTGTTGAGCCAAGCTATGAAGCAGAGCCAACACCGCCGACAAGGACACCGGATCAGGCAGAGCCAAATAAACCCACACCGCCGACCTATGAAACAGAAAAGCCGTTGGAGCCAGCACCTGTTGAGCCAAGCTATGAAGCAGAGCCAACGCCACCGACACCAACACCAGATCAACCAGAACCAAACAAACCTGTTGAGCCAACTTATGAGTAAGTCGACCCCGGGCGGCCGCTTCGAGCAGACATGATAAGATACATTGATGAGTTTGGACAAACCACAACTAGAATGCAGTGAAAAAAATGCTTTATTTGTGAAATTTGTGATGCTATTGCTTTATTTGTAACCATTATAAGCTGCAATAAACAAGTTAACAACAACAATTGCATTCATTTTATGTTTCAGGTTCAGGGGGAGATGTGGGAGGTTTTTTAAAGCAAGTAAAACCTCTACAAATGTGGTAAAATCGATAAGGATCCGGGCTGGCGTAATAGCGAAGAGGCCCGCACCGATCGCCCTTCCCAACAGTTGCGCAGCCTGAATGGCGAATGGACGCGCCCTGTAGCGGCGCATTAAGCGCGGCGGGTGTGGTGGTTACGCGCAGCGTGACCGCTACACTTGCCAGCGCCCTAGCGCCCGCTCCTTTCGCTTTCTTCCCTTCCTTTCTCGCCACGTTCGCCGGCTTTCCCCGTCAAGCTCTAAATCGGGGGCTCCCTTTAGGGTTCCGATTTAGAGCTTTACGGCACCTCGACCGCAAAAAACTTGATTTGGGTGATGGTTCACGTAGTGGGCCATCGCCCTGATAGACGGTTTTTCGCCCTTTGACGTTGGAGTCCACGTTCTTTAATAGTGGACTCTTGTTCCAAACTGGAACAACACTCAACCCTATCTCGGTCTATTCTTTTGATTTATAAGGGATTTTGCCGATTTCGGCCTATTGGTTAAAAAATGAGCTGATTTAACAAATATTTAACGCGAATTTTAACAAAATATTAACGTTTACAATTTCGCCTGATGCGGTATTTTCTCCTTACGCATCTGTGCGGTATTTCACACCGCATATGGTGCACTCTCAGTACAATCTGCTCTGATGCCGCATAGTTAAGCCAGCCCCGACACCCGCCAACACCCGCTGACGCGCCCTGACGGGCTTGTCTGCTCCCGGCATCCGCTTACAGACAAGCTGTGACCGTCTCCGGGAGCTGCATGTGTCAGAGGTTTTCACCGTCATCACCGAAACGCGCGAGACGAAAGGGCCTCGTGATACGCCTATTTTTATAGGTTAATGTCATGATAATAATGGTTTCTTAGACGTCAGGTGGCACTTTTCGGGGAAATGTGCGCGGAACCCCTATTTGTTTATTTTTCTAAATACATTCAAATATGTATCCGCTCATGAGACAATAACCCTGATAAATGCTTCAATAATATTGAAAAAGGAAGAGTATGAGTATTCAACATTTCCGTGTCGCCCTTATTCCCTTTTTTGCGGCATTTTGCCTTCCTGTTTTTGCTCACCCAGAAACGCTGGTGAAAGTAAAAGATGCTGAAGATCAGTTGGGTGCACGAGTGGGTTACATCGAACTGGATCTCAACAGCGGTAAGATCCTTGAGAGTTTTCGCCCCGAAGAACGTTTTCCAATGATGAGCACTTTTAAAGTTCTGCTATGTGGCGCGGTATTATCCCGTATTGACGCCGGGCAAGAGCAACTCGGTCGCCGCATACACTATTCTCAGAATGACTTGGTTGAGTACTCACCAGTCACAGAAAAGCATCTTACGGATGGCATGACAGTAAGAGAATTATGCAGTGCTGCCATAACCATGAGTGATAACACTGCGGCCAACTTACTTCTGACAACGATCGGAGGACCGAAGGAGCTAACCGCTTTTTTGCACAACATGGGGGATCATGTAACTCGCCTTGATCGTTGGGAACCGGAGCTGAATGAAGCCATACCAAACGACGAGCGTGACACCACGATGCCTGTAGCAATGGCAACAACGTTGCGCAAACTATTAACTGGCGAACTACTTACTCTAGCTTCCCGGCAACAATTAATAGACTGGATGGAGGCGGATAAAGTTGCAGGACCACTTCTGCGCTCGGCCCTTCCGGCTGGCTGGTTTATTGCTGATAAATCTGGAGCCGGTGAGCGTGGGTCTCGCGGTATCATTGCAGCACTGGGGCCAGATGGTAAGCCCTCCCGTATCGTAGTTATCTACACGACGGGGAGTCAGGCAACTATGGATGAACGAAATAGACAGATCGCTGAGATAGGTGCCTCACTGATTAAGCATTGGTAACTGTCAGACCAAGTTTACTCATATATACTTTAGATTGATTTAAAACTTCATTTTTAATTTAAAAGGATCTAGGTGAAGATCCTTTTTGATAATCTCATGACCAAAATCCCTTAACGTGAGTTTTCGTTCCACTGAGCGTCAGACCCCGTAGAAAAGATCAAAGGATCTTCTTGAGATCCTTTTTTTCTGCGCGTAATCTGCTGCTTGCAAACAAAAAAACCACCGCTACCAGCGGTGGTTTGTTTGCCGGATCAAGAGCTACCAACTCTTTTTCCGAAGGTAACTGGCTTCAGCAGAGCGCAGATACCAAATACTGTCCTTCTAGTGTAGCCGTAGTTAGGCCACCACTTCAAGAACTCTGTAGCACCGCCTACATACCTCGCTCTGCTAATCCTGTTACCAGTGGCTGCTGCCAGTGGCGATAAGTCGTGTCTTACCGGGTTGGACTCAAGACGATAGTTACCGGATAAGGCGCAGCGGTCGGGCTGAACGGGGGGTTCGTGCACACAGCCCAGCTTGGAGCGAACGACCTACACCGAACTGAGATACCTACAGCGTGAGCTATGAGAAAGCGCCACGCTTCCCGAAGGGAGAAAGGCGGACAGGTATCCGGTAAGCGGCAGGGTCGGAACAGGAGAGCGCACGAGGGAGCTTCCAGGGGGAAACGCCTGGTATCTTTATAGTCCTGTCGGGTTTCGCCACCTCTGACTTGAGCGTCGATTTTTGTGATGCTCGTCAGGGGGGCGGAGCCTATGGAAAAACGCCAGCAACGCGGCCTTTTTACGGTTCCTGGCCTTTTGCTGGCCTTTTGCTCACATGGCTCGACAGATCT黑体部分为GLUA-P片段。
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011336978A CN1167465C (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2001-11-21 | A fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine and its preparation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011336978A CN1167465C (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2001-11-21 | A fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine and its preparation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1419938A true CN1419938A (en) | 2003-05-28 |
| CN1167465C CN1167465C (en) | 2004-09-22 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB011336978A Expired - Fee Related CN1167465C (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2001-11-21 | A fusion anti-caries DNA vaccine and its preparation method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1167465C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104945513A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-30 | 武汉大学 | Streptococcus mutans surface protein antigen (SpaP) and glucosyltransferase (GtfB) fused protein vaccine and preparation method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-11-21 CN CNB011336978A patent/CN1167465C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104945513A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-30 | 武汉大学 | Streptococcus mutans surface protein antigen (SpaP) and glucosyltransferase (GtfB) fused protein vaccine and preparation method thereof |
| CN104945513B (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-07-03 | 武汉大学 | Streptococcus mutans cell surface protein antigen (SpaP) and glucosyltransferase (GtfB) amalgamation protein vaccine and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1167465C (en) | 2004-09-22 |
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