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CN1498990A - Appts. and method for operating and controlling textile machine - Google Patents

Appts. and method for operating and controlling textile machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1498990A
CN1498990A CNA2003101025953A CN200310102595A CN1498990A CN 1498990 A CN1498990 A CN 1498990A CN A2003101025953 A CNA2003101025953 A CN A2003101025953A CN 200310102595 A CN200310102595 A CN 200310102595A CN 1498990 A CN1498990 A CN 1498990A
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
operate
reference signal
weaving loom
drive unit
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CNA2003101025953A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100507104C (en
Inventor
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吉安·马里奥·拜特利
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克劳迪奥·洛卡泰利
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MAZOLI SpA
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MAZOLI SpA
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/32Regulating or varying draft
    • D01H5/36Regulating or varying draft according to a pre-arranged pattern, e.g. to produce slubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details
    • D01H1/20Driving or stopping arrangements
    • D01H1/22Driving or stopping arrangements for rollers of drafting machines; Roller speed control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for operating and controlling a textile machine comprises driving means, an operating device, a control device and selection means, for the purpose of using the said textile machine for conventional weaving processes and/or for stubbing, multicount, multitwist and multicount-multitwist processes.

Description

Be used to operate and control the equipment and the method for weaving loom
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom, so that it forms the yarn that the part by a plurality of continuous orderings constitutes, each part has predetermined number and/or twist feature to this textile machines in handling rove.
Particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of special (but not exclusively) and be applicable to weaving loom, such as ring spinner, operation and control appliance.
Background technology
In modern textile industry, increase day by day for the trend of producing high value fabric, high value fabric has the unusual aesthetic quality that is different from mill run usually.
Particularly, people know that the number of yarn or twist feature can influence the aesthetic quality of the fabric of being made by yarn.
The variation of yam count, the i.e. variation of its nominal diameter alongst can cause the fabric thickening or the attenuation of being made by yarn, make it have gratifying aesthetic quality.
In this case, yarn is called as " slubbing yarn ", and corresponding method is called as " slubbing ".Perhaps, consider some difference, this yarn and method are called as " many numbers ".
Similarly, the variation of yarn twist is relevant with the ability of its absorbing dye.Equally, in this case, if utilize this feature dexterously, can produce the fabric with anomalous trichromatism characteristic so, because people increase day by day to the needs of fabric with unusual aesthetic quality, so people make high value product with such fabric.In this case, this method and corresponding yarn are called as " many twists ".
Also can change the number and the twist simultaneously.In this case, this method and corresponding yarn are called as " many numbers-many twists ".
Usually, this yarn is produced by this way, promptly, thereby make it in ring spinner, obtain the required number and/or the twist by custom-designed drawing-off and twisted device, in custom-designed drawing-off and twisted device, change the number or the twist of yarn by the speed of suitably regulating drawing roller or spindle.
A kind of example of the weaving loom based on above-mentioned principle has been described in GB-A-2034764.
Known also have a kind of method that produces suitable reference signal, when the isolated plant that utilizes weaving loom is suitably translated reference signal, reference signal is regulated the speed of drive unit to produce a kind of yarn, and in this yarn, the variation of the number or the twist is corresponding to the numerical value of specific function.
A kind of example of the foregoing description has been described in EP669414.
But; usually this situation can appear; that is, above-mentioned be used to produce have specific number and/or twist feature method of yarn only as the part of the actual production process of fabric commerce, the overwhelming majority of its production is included in the raw yarn that has specific number and/or twist feature on the whole length.
Therefore, need make conventional machines and modern machines can carry out many numbers, many twists or many numbers-many twist processing simultaneously.Perhaps, if use modern spinning machine specially, so by their being programmed so that it as conventional machines, will increase cost.
Therefore, there is a kind of like this demand that also is not met, that is, use modern spinning machine can carry out slubbing, many numbers, many twists or many numbers-many twists processing and to carry out number and traditional spinning process that the twist remains unchanged along the length of the yarn of being produced with a kind of simple and effective and efficient manner.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is, designs a kind of equipment that is used to operate and control the weaving loom with 26S Proteasome Structure and Function feature, can satisfy the demand and overcome defective related in the prior art.
Utilize described a kind of operation of claim 1 and control appliance to solve this problem.The dependent claims of claim 1 has been described other variant embodiment of equipment involved in the present invention.At last, utilize the described a kind of method of processing rove of claim 19 to solve this problem.The dependent claims of claim 19 has been described other variant embodiment of this method.
Brief Description Of Drawings
Can find out other feature and advantage of equipment involved in the present invention and method from the following description significantly, in the following description:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of spinning position of ring spinner;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of drafting system of the spinning position of Fig. 1, and this device links to each other with the corresponding driving device;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show the schematic diagram of twisted and coiler device of the spinning position of Fig. 1, and this device links to each other with the corresponding driving device;
Fig. 5 is used for the operation of spinning position of Fig. 1 and the schematic diagram of control appliance.
The specific embodiment
In the remainder of this explanation, will the ring spinner as weaving loom be described, this spinning machine can be used in combination with operation and control appliance involved in the present invention.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the integral body of the spinning position of Reference numeral 1 expression ring spinner.
In a preferred embodiment, ring spinner comprises along a plurality of spinning positions 1 of spinning frame arrangement.
Each spinning position 1 has device 4 in feed zone 2, be used to supply with by what operation formerly formed be wound on rove 6 on the reel 8, and described operation formerly is the operation for carrying out on roving frame for example.
At the processing final products at each spinning position place is the yarn that is wound on the reel of output station 12 of the spinning position 1 that is arranged in weaving loom.
Therefore, in a spinning position, we can limit a fiber process stream, and this processing is flowed from the drainage area 2 of the spinning position that is positioned at the upstream and moved to the output station 12 that the direction that flows with respect to processing is positioned at the described spinning position in downstream.
Rove 6 begins to be inserted in the drafting system 14, and drafting system 14 comprises a plurality of drawing roller, and these drawing roller engage with the dummy roll that is positioned at their tops.
In a preferred embodiment, described drafting system 14 comprises along the processing flow path direction: the 3rd drawing roller 16, second drawing roller 18 and first drawing roller 20.Described drawing roller respectively with dummy roll 16 ', 18 ' and 20 ' engage.
In other words, described first drawing roller 20 is positioned at the downstream of second drawing roller 18 and the 3rd drawing roller 16, the output station 12 of therefore close spinning position 1.
Rove 6 leaves drafting system 14 with the form of drawing-off yarn 22 and is inserted in the twisted and coiler device 24, perhaps is inserted into to be arranged in twisted and condensation devices coiler device 24 upstreams.
Twisted and coiler device 24 comprises fixed guide 26 and the sliding part 28 that can rotate on the retainer ring 30 that is supported by platform 32.Described drafting system 14 also comprises also rotating spindle 34 and receiving ring 36.
In order to carry out the drawing-off operation, drawing roller moves with the different circumferential speed that the direction along processing stream increases.
In other words, the peripheral speed of the 3rd drawing roller 16 less than or equal the peripheral speed of second drawing roller 18 at the most, the peripheral speed of second drawing roller 18 also less than or equal the peripheral speed of first drawing roller 20 at the most.
Because the corresponding dummy roll that engages with drawing roller is pressed in rove 6 on the described drawing roller, therefore described rove can not slide on the surface of drawing roller, but is drawn out.
Drawing-off makes rove elongate and its nominal diameter is reduced that promptly number reduces pro rata.
Drawing-off yarn 22 is wound onto on the spindle 34, and sliding part 28 is slided around described spindle rotation and on retainer ring 30.The slip of drawing-off yarn 22 on retainer ring 30 makes yarn twisted, and described yarn then is wound onto on the spindle with the form of twisted yarn.
Simultaneously, platform 32 is vertically moved back and forth, be wound onto on the spindle to form reel thereby make by twisted yarn.
If spindle rotates with the constant speed of R r.p.m and the drawing-off yarn of drafting system release S rice, be applied to one meter twist T on the twisted yarn so and equal R/S.
The equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom comprises at least one drive unit, described drive unit be used to process rove and link to each other with the operating axis of producing described yarn so that operate.
In a preferred embodiment, described drive unit can influence the rotating speed of described operating axis, and for example one of them is used to process the rotating speed of described rove with the drawing roller of producing described yarn.
In a preferred embodiment of this weaving loom, described drive unit is shared for a plurality of spinning positions, utilizes the transmission device that is fit to that these spinning positions are linked to each other with described drive unit, and these transmission devices that are fit to comprise band, gear train, chain etc.
In a preferred embodiment, described weaving loom has a spinning unit, and described spinning unit comprises a plurality of spinning positions, and each spinning position is provided with drafting system 14.Each drafting system 14 has the attaching parts that link to each other with second drive unit 44 (Fig. 2) with first drive unit 42.
Utilize described transmission device that described first drive unit 42 is linked to each other with the 3rd drawing roller 16 with described second drawing roller 18 of the drafting system 14 of each spinning position, so that operate.
Described first drive unit 42 links to each other with corresponding drawing roller in such a way, that is, the peripheral speed of the 3rd drawing roller 16 is different from, and particularly is lower than the peripheral speed of second drawing roller 18.
Described second drive unit 44 links to each other so that operate with first drawing roller 20 by transmission device, described transmission device provides a kind of like this gearratio, that is, the peripheral speed that makes first drawing roller 20 greater than, perhaps equal the peripheral speed of second drawing roller 18 at least.
In another embodiment, the spinning unit of weaving loom also has the drive unit (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) that is used for moving described twisted and coiler device.
Best, described twistedly have by transmission device and described twisted the 3rd drive unit 46 that links to each other with the spindle 34 of coiler device, so that operate with coiler device.
In another embodiment, described device also has four-drive device 48, links to each other so that operate with described 32.
Operation involved in the present invention and control appliance also comprise at least one operating means, link to each other so that operate with at least one drive unit, and can operate described drive unit according to reference signal.
Best, described operating means can for described drive unit is set predetermined rotating speed, thereby be that the corresponding operating axis that links to each other with described drive unit is set predetermined rotating speed (Fig. 5) according to described reference signal.
In a preferred embodiment, described equipment comprises operating means 49, and described operating means 49 has a plurality of operating units, is preferably first operating unit 50, second operating unit 52, the 3rd operating unit 54 and the 4th operating unit 55.
Each operating unit links to each other so that operate with drive unit, is used to set predetermined rotating speed.
Particularly, first operating unit 50 links to each other with first drive unit 42 of the speed that can influence the 3rd drawing roller 16 and second drawing roller 18, so that operate.Second operating unit 52 links to each other with second drive unit 44 of the speed that can influence first drawing roller 20, so that operate.The 3rd operating unit 54 links to each other with the 3rd drive unit 46 of the rotating speed that can influence spindle 34, so that operate.At last, the 4th operating unit 55 links to each other with the four-drive device 48 of the speed of traversing that can influence platform 32, so that operate.
Described operation also comprises the control device 56 that at least one links to each other with described operating means 49 with control appliance, so that operate.
Described control device 56 comprise be used to produce reference signal 56 ' first device, described reference signal 56 ' be used to make described number and/or twist feature to keep constant along yarn.
In other words, described be used to produce reference signal 56 ' first device can receive numerical value from the operation sensor relevant with described operating axis about described operating condition, and can produce the corresponding reference signal that is used for described operating means, with the yarn that the part that produces by continuous ordering constitutes, the number of described each part and/or the twist are substantially equal in the back or the number that forwardly divides and/or the twist and equal predetermined value.
Control device also comprises and is used to produce reference signal 56 " second device, be used to produce the number and/or the twist feature that can change along yarn.
In other words, describedly be used to produce reference signal 56 " second device can receive numerical value from the operation sensor relevant with described operating axis about the operating condition of described axle; and can produce the corresponding reference signal that is used for described operating means; by the yarn that the part of continuous ordering constitutes, in described each part, have the number and/or the twist of the predetermined value of equaling with generation.
In a preferred embodiment, weaving loom has single control device 56, and described control device 56 can produce the described reference signal that is used for a plurality of operating means.
In other embodiment, described weaving loom has a plurality of control device.
Described reference signal is to make described reference signal be sent to operating means 49 by control device 56 control instructions that produce and that follow according to input, described control instruction for example is to be imported in artificial mode by operator's control operation panel 58, described guidance panel 58 be exactly provide for this reason and operatively link to each other with described control device 56.
Described operation and control appliance also comprise selecting arrangement 60, and it links to each other so that operate with described control device, and can start or forbid described be used to produce reference signal 56 ' first device and describedly be used to produce reference signal 56 " second install.
In one embodiment, described selecting arrangement only start in such a way described be used to produce reference signal 56 ' first device, that is, described first device is produced be sent to operating means 49 and can make described number and/or twist feature keeps constant reference signal along yarn.
In another embodiment, described selecting arrangement only starts the described reference signal 56 that is used to produce in such a way " second device; promptly, described second device is produced be sent to operating means 49 and can produce the number that changes along yarn and/or the reference signal of twist feature.
Best, described selecting arrangement 60 comprises the device that is used to load the used corresponding software of the described equipment of control.
In a preferred embodiment, comprise can be by the hardware keys of described selecting arrangement 60 identifications for described software loading device.
In other words, be inserted into or the described hardware keys that is connected with described selecting arrangement is discerned by described device, described device starts described first device or described second device that is used to produce reference signal that is used to produce reference signal according to the hardware keys that is inserted into.
In a variant embodiment, described first device and described second device that are used for producing reference signal are included in the single assembly that is used to produce reference signal.
In other words, the described single assembly that is used to produce reference signal can be according to the startup of selecting arrangement, is provided for producing along the number of described yarn and/or twist feature or along the signal of the alterable features of yarn.
For example, the described single device that is used to produce reference signal is made of computer, and in described computer, described second device comprises and can remove and/or can be with energising and/or the mode that the is electrically connected independent card with the disconnection of described computer from described computer.
In one embodiment, described second device that is used to produce reference signal comprises computer, for example PC or its part.On the other hand, described first device that is used to produce reference signal is for example such as the independently signal generation device of PLC or conducting wire or electronic circuit.
Under an operating condition of described operation and control appliance, described hardware keys is not inserted into.
Under this operating condition, this condition is called as the basic operation condition, the described hardware keys of starting drive 60 identification lacking and start described first device with generation be used for the reference signal 56 of described control device 56 '.
Like this, under this basic operation condition, the reference signal of being delivered to operating means 49 by control device 56 is such,, can form the yarn with uniform number and/or twist that is.
Best, under this basic operation condition, the rotating speed that is delivered on the described operating axis by drive unit is constant basically during an operation, so that the twisted yarn that is wound on the single reel has the substantially invariable number and/or the twist on the whole length of described yarn.
Under another operating condition, first hardware keys is inserted into or connects.Described hardware keys is by starting drive 60 identifications, and described starting drive 60 can make described second device produce reference signal 56 ".
Under this operating condition, this condition is called as the slubbing operating condition, control device 56 detects the existence of described first hardware keys and loads a corresponding software programs, and corresponding software program is used for input and the used control instruction of " slubbing " operation is carried out in management.
Particularly, in one embodiment, in order to carry out the slubbing operation, utilize described software to import and comprise the slubbing value (promptly, length of yarn with the rove that forms), the time-out value (promptly, with the length of yarn that inserts between a rove and the next rove) and the processing instruction of multiplication value (that is, producing the used multiplication factor of processing number of slubbing number).
By this way, the command instruction input fully defines a slubbing operation, this is owing to have the part of continuous ordering along the length of yarn, one of them part has the length that equals the slubbing value and equals the slubbing number (promptly, nominal counts and value-added product doubly) number, a part subsequently has length that equals the time-out value and the number that equals nominal counts.
Be used to produce reference signal 56 " second the device produce described signal according to described command instruction.Described signal is sent to operating means, and described operating means is operated corresponding operating axis to carry out described operation.
Particularly, first drive unit 42 is operated, and this means with the 3rd drawing roller 18 to link to each other so that operate " slubbing " operation that startup will be carried out with second drawing roller 16.Remain in the twist that makes described yarn and carry out described operation under the situation of predetermined value.
Under another operating condition, second hardware keys is inserted into or connects.Described hardware keys is by starting drive 60 identifications, and described starting drive 60 can make described second device produce reference signal 56 ".
Under this operating condition, this condition is called as " many numbers " operating condition, control device 56 detects the existence of described second hardware keys and loads a corresponding software programs, and corresponding software program is used for input and the used control instruction of " many numbers " operation is carried out in management.
Utilize described software to import to comprise the processing instruction of slubbing value (that is the length on the slubbing yarn that needs form) and multiplication value (that is, producing the used multiplication factor of processing number of slubbing number).
By this way, the command instruction input fully defines number operation more than, this is owing to the part that has continuous sequence along the length of yarn, and one of them part has the length that equals the slubbing value and equals the number of slubbing number (that is, nominal counts and doubly value-added product).
Be used to produce reference signal 56 " second the device produce described signal according to described command instruction.Described signal is sent to operating means, and described operating means is operated corresponding operating axis to carry out described operation.
Particularly, under this " many numbers " operating condition, the rotating speed of first drawing roller 20 be constant basically and the peripheral speed of second drawing roller 18 and first drawing roller 20 between cause the number in each part of described drawing-off yarn to change over time.
Under another operating condition, the 3rd hardware keys is inserted into or connects.Described hardware keys is by starting drive 60 identifications, and described starting drive 60 can make described second device produce reference signal 56 ".
In this operating condition, this condition is called as " many twists " operating condition, control device 56 detects the existence of described the 3rd hardware keys and loads a corresponding software programs, and corresponding software program is used for input and the used control instruction of " many twists " operation is carried out in management.
Particularly, in one embodiment, in order to carry out described many twists operation, input comprises that length value (promptly, length on the yarn of the twisted part that will form) and the processing instruction of multiplication value (that is, producing the used multiplication factor of the nominal twist of the required twist of thread segment).
By this way, the command instruction input fully defines twist operation more than, this is owing to have the part of continuous sequence along the length of yarn, and one of them part has the length that equals length value and equals the twist of the required twist (that is the nominal twist, with doubly value-added product).
Be used to produce reference signal 56 " second the device produce described signal according to described command instruction.Described signal is sent to operating means, and described operating means is operated corresponding operating axis to carry out described operation.
Particularly, under this " many twists " operating condition, the velocity variations of first drawing roller 20 that links to each other with second drive unit 44 can make described operation be performed.
Under another operating condition, the 4th hardware keys is inserted into or connects, and this this operating condition is called as " many numbers-many twists " operating condition.
Control device 56 detects the existence of described the 4th hardware keys and loads a corresponding software programs, and corresponding software program is used for input and " many numbers-many twists " used control instruction of operation is carried out in management.
Particularly, in one embodiment, in order to carry out described many numbers-many twists operation, input comprises the slubbing value (promptly, length on the yarn of the twisted part that will form), multiplication factor (that is, producing the required number of thread segment and the nominal counts and the used multiplication factor of the nominal twist of the required twist) and being used to is processed the processing instruction of the numerical value of the factor.
By this way, the command instruction input fully defines number more than-many twists operation, this is owing to have the part of continuous ordering along the length of yarn, and one of them part has the length that equals the slubbing value and equals the twist of the required twist (that is the nominal twist, with doubly value-added product).
On the other hand, according to the formula twist=factor * (the nominal twist) ^0.7, utilize the described processing factor to calculate the required twist.
This is owing to link to each other with second drawing roller with the 3rd so that first drive unit of operating 42 and link to each other so that second drive unit of operating 44 can be carried out " many numbers-many twists " operation by the rotating speed that is passed on the corresponding drawing roller is changed in time with first drawing roller 20
In a preferred embodiment, described command instruction preferably is arranged in the order wire, and each line comprises the length of each part that limits the described yarn of formation and the instruction of thickness.
For example, under the slubbing operating condition, command instruction is input in the line, and each line comprises slubbing value, time-out value and multiplication factor.
In one embodiment, the execution of these order wires is periodically continuous.In another embodiment, the execution of these order wires is at random.
Obviously, the tissue to about the command instruction that limits many numbers, many twists or many numbers-many twists operation can provide similar consideration and embodiment.
Operation involved in the present invention and control appliance in a kind of mode of novelty by simple and be effectively applied to carry out slubbing, many numbers, many twists operation or many numbers-many twists operation or traditional spinning process.
This is owing to can utilize described selecting arrangement to start best to be used to produce the device of the reference signal that is applicable to slubbing, many numbers, many twists or many numbers-many twists operation.In addition, in order to satisfy particular requirement, described selecting arrangement can be with described weaving loom as a kind of conventional machines that is used to carry out the operation with constant number and twist.
Therefore, best, in having the standard production technology of the constant number and the twist, for carrying out simple standard technology, the professional or the consumption that need not to employ to described machine programming are the used working time of described machine programming.
Simultaneously, if having specific requirement, can utilize described selecting arrangement to produce the reference signal that is used to carry out complicated procedures of forming so for the production of slubbing yarn or variable twist yarn.
According to another preferred aspect, the command instruction that is used for control device is divided into order wire, each order wire is designed to the number of each part of the yarn that abundant qualification will produce and/or the length and the thickness of the twist, can simply and apace programme to machine like this.
Obviously, those of ordinary skills can carry out various modifications and variations to aforesaid operations and control appliance, to satisfy accidental and specific requirement.
In another embodiment, the command instruction that is used for control device is manually imported at the control panel place, but, in another embodiment, utilize each magnetizing mediums (disk) that all can be used in combination, digital media (CD-ROM) or punch card to import described command instruction with corresponding data reading system.
Obviously, all these modification are considered as included in by in following protection scope of the present invention that claim limited.

Claims (21)

1. be used to operate and control the equipment of weaving loom, so that it forms the yarn that the part by a plurality of continuous orderings constitutes, each part has predetermined number and/or twist feature to this textile machines in handling rove,
Described equipment comprises:
At least one links to each other with operating axis so that the drive unit of operating, and described operating axis can be processed on described rove to produce described yarn;
At least one links to each other with described drive unit so that the operating means of operating (49), and described operating means can be operated described drive unit according to reference signal;
At least one links to each other with described operating means (49) so that the control device of operating (56),
Described equipment is characterised in that,
Described control device comprises: is used to produce first device of reference signal (56 '), is used to make described number and/or twist feature to keep constant along yarn, and
Be used to produce reference signal (second device of 56 ") is used to make the number and/or the twist feature that can change along yarn,
And, the device (60) that also comprises the operation that is used to select described drive unit in addition, described selecting arrangement (60) link to each other with described control device (56) and install (56 ") so that operate and can start or forbid described first device (56 ') and described second.
2. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described first device (56 ') and described second that is used for producing reference signal installs that (56 ") are included in the single assembly that is used to produce reference signal.
3. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the described single assembly that is used to produce reference signal comprises computer.
4. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, (56 ") comprise the card that can remove from described computer to described described second device that is used to produce reference signal.
5. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, (56 ") comprise the card that can be connected with described computer disconnection with electric power mode and/or electronics mode to described described second device that is used to produce reference signal.
6. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, (56 ") comprise computer to described described second device that is used to produce reference signal.
7. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described described first device (56 ') that is used to produce reference signal comprises independently signal generation device.
8. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described independent device is PLC.
9. as any one described equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that described selecting arrangement comprises the device that is used to load corresponding software.
10. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the described device that is used to load corresponding software comprises hardware keys.
11., it is characterized in that as claim 9 or the 10 described equipment that are used to operate and control weaving loom, use first software, be used for input command and instruct and carry out a kind of operation, to obtain yarn with constant number and/or twist.
12., it is characterized in that as claim 9 or the 10 described equipment that are used to operate and control weaving loom, use second software, be used for input command and instruct and carry out a kind of operation, have along the yarn of the variable number of yarn obtaining.
13., it is characterized in that as claim 9 or the 10 described equipment that are used to operate and control weaving loom, use the 3rd software, be used for input command and instruct and carry out a kind of operation, have along the yarn of the variable twist of yarn obtaining.
14., it is characterized in that as claim 9 or the 10 described equipment that are used to operate and control weaving loom, use the 4th software, be used for input command and instruct and carry out a kind of operation, to obtain to have along the variable number of yarn and the yarn of the twist.
15. as any one described equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that, described weaving loom is a ring spinner, described ring spinner comprises drafting system, described drafting system has a plurality of drawing roller, and wherein said drive unit comprises and linking to each other with the 3rd drawing roller with second of described drafting system so that first drive unit of operating and link to each other so that second drive unit of operating with first drawing roller of described drafting system.
16. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described first drive unit (42) links to each other so that operate with the 3rd drawing roller with second, carries out " slubbing " and/or " many numbers " operation.
17. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described second drive unit (46) links to each other so that operate with first drawing roller, carries out " many twists " operation.
18. the equipment that is used to operate and control weaving loom as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described first drive unit (42) second links to each other so that operate with the 3rd drawing roller, and described second drive unit (46) links to each other so that operate with first drawing roller, is used for carrying out " many numbers-many twists " operation.
19. be used to process the rove on weaving loom so that it forms method of yarn, described yarn is made of the part of a plurality of continuous orderings, each part has predetermined length and predetermined number and/or twist feature,
Described method comprises the following steps:
Selection is used to produce the device of reference signal, so that described number and/or twist feature keep constant along yarn, perhaps selects the another kind of device that is used to produce reference signal, the number and/or the twist feature that can change along yarn;
Described reference signal is sent to at least one drive unit links to each other so that the operating means of operating;
Operate described drive unit according to described reference signal, so that described yarn is processed.
20. be used to process the rove on weaving loom so that it forms method of yarn, described yarn is made of the part of a plurality of continuous orderings, each part has predetermined length and predetermined number and/or twist feature,
Described method comprises the following steps:
Be inserted into hardware keys in the described weaving loom and/or it is linked to each other with described weaving loom;
According to described hardware keys, selection is used to produce the device of reference signal, so that described number and/or twist feature keep constant along yarn, perhaps select the another kind of device that is used to produce reference signal, the number and/or the twist feature that can change along yarn;
Described reference signal is sent to at least one drive unit links to each other so that the operating means of operating;
Operate described drive unit according to described reference signal, so that described yarn is processed.
21. be used to process the rove on weaving loom so that it forms method of yarn, described yarn is made of the part of a plurality of continuous orderings, each part has predetermined length and predetermined number and/or twist feature,
Described method comprises the following steps:
Be inserted into hardware keys in the described weaving loom and/or it is linked to each other with described weaving loom;
According to described hardware keys, selection is used to produce the device of reference signal, so that described number and/or twist feature keep constant along yarn, perhaps select the another kind of device that is used to produce reference signal, the number and/or the twist feature that can change along yarn;
Load control software according to described hardware keys;
Import the required command instruction of described control software;
Produce reference signal according to described command instruction;
Described reference signal delivered to at least one drive unit link to each other so that the operating means of operating;
Operate described drive unit according to described reference signal, so that described yarn is processed.
CNB2003101025953A 2002-10-25 2003-10-24 Apparatus and method for operating and controlling a textile machine Expired - Lifetime CN100507104C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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EP02425641.4 2002-10-25
EP20020425641 EP1413655A1 (en) 2002-10-25 2002-10-25 Apparatus and method for driving a textile machine, in particular a ring spinning machine

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CN100507104C CN100507104C (en) 2009-07-01

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CN103261496A (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-08-21 马佐里有限公司 Apparatus for operating and programming a ring spinning frame

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US9027569B2 (en) * 2012-08-15 2015-05-12 Giving Toys, Inc. Device and method for intertwining a material according to a selected pattern
US9144284B2 (en) 2012-08-15 2015-09-29 Giving Toys, Inc. Multi-strand braiding device and method
US12139823B2 (en) * 2021-06-25 2024-11-12 Jiangsu University Continuous automatic twisting and winding device and method for polymer fiber artificial muscles
CN113718387A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-30 百隆东方股份有限公司 Variable-count and variable-twist yarn and spinning method thereof

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CN100443643C (en) * 2004-11-30 2008-12-17 株式会社丰田自动织机 Special Yarn Manufacturing Equipment
CN103261496A (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-08-21 马佐里有限公司 Apparatus for operating and programming a ring spinning frame
CN103261496B (en) * 2010-06-30 2015-09-09 马佐里有限公司 For operating ring throstle and carrying out the equipment of programming for this ring throstle

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US6856851B2 (en) 2005-02-15
CN100507104C (en) 2009-07-01

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