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CN1486049A - Implementation Method of Call Pickup Service Based on Internet Voice Gateway - Google Patents

Implementation Method of Call Pickup Service Based on Internet Voice Gateway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1486049A
CN1486049A CNA021441235A CN02144123A CN1486049A CN 1486049 A CN1486049 A CN 1486049A CN A021441235 A CNA021441235 A CN A021441235A CN 02144123 A CN02144123 A CN 02144123A CN 1486049 A CN1486049 A CN 1486049A
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call
voice gateway
request
pickup
phone
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CN1256829C (en
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毛沈军
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于互联网语音网关的呼叫代答业务的实现方法,该方法通过语音网关对接收到的呼叫请求进行判断,如果该请求为请求呼叫代答,则语音网关判断被代答设备是否有呼叫到达,如果没有,结束操作,否则完成对被代答设备的呼叫转接;上述方案可以减小通信失败的可能性,拓展语音网关的应用范围。

Figure 02144123

The invention discloses a method for realizing a call pickup service based on an Internet voice gateway. The method judges a received call request through the voice gateway. If the request is a request for call pickup, the voice gateway judges the device to be answered. Whether there is a call arriving, if not, end the operation, otherwise complete the call transfer to the picked-up device; the above scheme can reduce the possibility of communication failure and expand the application range of the voice gateway.

Figure 02144123

Description

基于互联网语音网关的呼叫代答业务的实现方法Implementation Method of Call Pickup Service Based on Internet Voice Gateway

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信系统中的呼叫代答业务的实现方法,具体地说涉及基于互联网语音网关的呼叫代答业务的实现方法。The invention relates to a method for realizing the call pickup service in a communication system, in particular to a method for realizing the call pickup service based on an Internet voice gateway.

背景技术Background technique

随着互联网技术的发展,在互联网络的路由器上实现网络电话的功能,可以使用户借助于数据通信网络完成话音信息的传送,有效提高数据网络的使用率,增加网络提供的业务类型,因此人们期待在网络中能够实现智能语音业务,例如呼叫代答服务等。按照现有的基于网络语音网关的呼叫业务的实现方法,当一台通信设备A,例如一部电话,向与其连接的语音网关1发起呼叫请求,该语音网关1检测到用户呼叫请求,将此信号传递给语音网关1上层的语音处理模块,语音处理模块通过网关设备给通信设备A播放提示拨号音,在用户输入目的地址信息后,这些信息被语音网关1收集并且储存起来,当语音网关1收集到能够匹配一个目的地址的目的地址信息后,根据该目的地址信息查询所对应的目的IP地址,以此IP地址向对端语音网关2发起IP呼叫连接,当语音网关2接收到语音网关1发起的呼叫后,根据目的地址信息向被叫通信设备B发起呼叫,如果被叫通信设备空闲就通知有呼叫请求到达,否则向语音网关1反馈被叫忙信息。在语音网关的实际应用中,有这样一种情况,例如当电话A呼叫电话B时,如果电话B空闲,则电话B振铃提示有呼叫到达,但如果此时电话B处无人接听,而电话C处有人甲值守,甲想要接听电话B就需要走到电话B处才能接听,如果甲距离电话B较远,走到电话B处需要一定的时间,而在这段时间,使用电话A的用户随时都可能会将电话挂掉,导致此次呼叫连接失败。在上述情况下,从现有的网络电话的基本呼叫过程来看,无法实现电话C处的人甲在电话C处接听电话B的功能,进而可能导致此次通信失败。With the development of Internet technology, realizing the function of Internet telephony on Internet routers can enable users to complete the transmission of voice information by means of data communication networks, effectively improve the utilization rate of data networks, and increase the types of services provided by the network. Therefore, people It is expected that intelligent voice services, such as call pickup service, can be realized in the network. According to the existing implementation method of calling services based on network voice gateways, when a communication device A, such as a telephone, initiates a call request to the voice gateway 1 connected to it, the voice gateway 1 detects the call request of the user, and sends the call request to the voice gateway 1. The signal is transmitted to the voice processing module on the upper layer of the voice gateway 1, and the voice processing module plays a prompt dial tone to the communication device A through the gateway device. After the user enters the destination address information, the information is collected and stored by the voice gateway 1. When the voice gateway 1 After collecting destination address information that can match a destination address, query the corresponding destination IP address according to the destination address information, and use this IP address to initiate an IP call connection to the peer voice gateway 2. When voice gateway 2 receives voice gateway 1 After the call is initiated, a call is initiated to the called communication device B according to the destination address information, and if the called communication device is idle, it will notify that a call request has arrived, otherwise it will feed back the called busy information to the voice gateway 1. In the actual application of the voice gateway, there is such a situation. For example, when phone A calls phone B, if phone B is idle, phone B rings to indicate that a call arrives, but if there is no answer at phone B at this time, and There is someone A on duty at phone C. If A wants to answer phone B, he needs to go to phone B to answer. If A is far away from phone B, it will take a certain amount of time to walk to phone B. During this time, use phone A users may hang up the phone at any time, resulting in the connection failure of this call. Under the above circumstances, from the perspective of the basic call process of the existing Internet phone, the function of person A at phone C to answer phone B at phone C cannot be realized, which may lead to communication failure.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种能够实现呼叫代答的基于互联网语音网关的呼叫代答业务的实现方法。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for realizing the call pickup service based on the Internet voice gateway that can realize the call pickup.

为达到上述目的,本发明提供的基于互联网语音网关的呼叫代答业务的实现方法,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the implementation method of the call pickup service based on the Internet voice gateway provided by the present invention includes:

步骤1:用户设备向与其连接的语音网关发出呼叫请求;Step 1: The user equipment sends a call request to the voice gateway connected to it;

步骤2:语音网关根据接收到的呼叫请求进行判断,如果该请求为请求呼叫代答,则语音网关判断被代答设备是否有呼叫到达,如果没有,结束操作,否则完成被代答设备的呼叫转接。Step 2: The voice gateway judges according to the received call request. If the request is a call pickup request, the voice gateway judges whether there is a call from the pickup device. If not, end the operation, otherwise complete the call from the pickup device transfer.

当语音网关在步骤2中经判断得知接收到的呼叫请求为其他操作,则根据请求完成相应操作。When the voice gateway determines in step 2 that the received call request is another operation, it completes the corresponding operation according to the request.

由于本发明可以在保证语音网关基本呼叫连接的基础上,利用语音网关本身硬件和操作系统的特性来实现呼叫代答业务,既可以完成语音网关基本的通信功能,又可以将一个可能失败的呼叫由另外一个通信设备接续,从而减少了通信失败的可能,拓展了语音网关的应用范围。Since the present invention can realize the call pickup service by utilizing the hardware and operating system characteristics of the voice gateway itself on the basis of ensuring the basic call connection of the voice gateway, it can not only complete the basic communication function of the voice gateway, but also make a call that may fail It is connected by another communication device, thereby reducing the possibility of communication failure and expanding the application range of the voice gateway.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明所述方法的实施例流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the method of the present invention;

图2是本发明的原理示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的描述。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

为解决当被叫通信设备无人值守而附近通信设备有人值守但是没有及时接听无人值守的通信设备而导致的通信失败问题,可以通过现呼叫代答的方式解决通信设备无人值守而导致的通信失败问题。以图2为例,当有对被叫通信设备B的呼叫,如果此时被叫通信设备B无人接听,则可以使用通信设备C即可为通信设备B进行呼叫代答,防止此次通信失败,这样就解决了被叫设备无人值守导致通信失败的问题。图2所示,当通信设备A向与网络连接的通信设备B发起呼叫时,首先通过语音网关1连接语音网关2,再通过语音网关2连接通信设备B,如果通信设备B无人接听,则通信设备C通过呼叫代答服务接听通信设备B的电话呼叫。In order to solve the communication failure problem caused by the unattended communication equipment called and the nearby communication equipment being on duty but not answering the unattended communication equipment in time, the current call pickup method can be used to solve the problem caused by the unattended communication equipment. Communication failure problem. Taking Figure 2 as an example, when there is a call to called communication device B, if the called communication device B is not answered at this time, communication device C can be used to pick up the call for communication device B to prevent this communication Failed, this solves the problem of communication failure caused by unattended called equipment. As shown in Figure 2, when communication device A initiates a call to communication device B connected to the network, it first connects to voice gateway 2 through voice gateway 1, and then connects to communication device B through voice gateway 2. If no one answers communication device B, then Communication device C answers the phone call of communication device B through the call pickup service.

图1是本发明所述方法的实施例流程图。按照图1,本发明主要包括呼叫代答请求的处理。图1所示实施例所述的语音网关实际中不仅仅限于语音网关,还可以是任何提供网络语音(VOIP/VOFR)业务的所有设备,例如包括网络电话呼叫控制功能模块的设备,该设备能提供检测双音多频(DTMF)号码的能力,这样,当发起呼叫的通信设备输出一个DTMF号码后,将识别出来的DTMF号码交语音网关进行处理,语音网关的网络电话呼叫控制功能模块根据接收到的DTMF号码,就可以完成请求呼叫代答,从而完成用户指定的操作。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the method of the present invention. According to Fig. 1, the present invention mainly includes the processing of call pickup requests. The voice gateway described in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 is not only limited to the voice gateway in practice, but also can be any equipment that provides VoIP (VOIP/VOFR) services, such as equipment that includes a network phone call control function module, and this equipment can Provides the ability to detect dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) numbers, so that when the communication device that initiates a call outputs a DTMF number, the recognized DTMF number is sent to the voice gateway for processing, and the VoIP call control function module of the voice gateway The DTMF number received can complete the request for call pickup, thereby completing the operation specified by the user.

当用户在步骤1通过主叫设备向与之相连的语音网关发起呼叫请求,接收到请求的语音网关根据用户输入的呼叫请求判断该请求的性质,如果该请求为呼叫代答以外的其它操作,则在步骤3完成相应的操作;如果该请求为呼叫代答请求,则在步骤4判断此代答号码对应的设备是否存在和是否存在呼叫请求到达,如果任一情况不存在就在步骤5向发起呼叫代答的用户回应操作错误的提示;如果此号码对应的被代答设备存在同时存在呼叫请求到达,则在步骤6根据用户的请求将呼叫转移到代答设备。在上述步骤6中,还包括判断被代答设备的状态,如果此设备正处于空闲或者是通话状态,就向发起呼叫代答的用户回应操作错误的提示,只有在被代答设备正处于振铃指示状态时,才能将对被代答设备的呼叫转移到发起呼叫代答的设备上,实现呼叫代答服务。When the user initiates a call request to the voice gateway connected to it through the calling device in step 1, the voice gateway that receives the request judges the nature of the request according to the call request input by the user. If the request is an operation other than call pickup, Then complete the corresponding operation in step 3; if the request is a call pickup request, then in step 4 judge whether the equipment corresponding to the pickup number exists and whether there is a call request to arrive, if any situation does not exist, then in step 5 to The user who initiates the call pickup responds with an operation error prompt; if there is a pickup device corresponding to this number and a call request arrives, then in step 6, the call is transferred to the pickup device according to the user's request. In the above step 6, it also includes judging the state of the device to be answered. If the device is idle or in a talking state, it will respond to the user who initiated the call pickup with an operation error prompt. Only when the device to be answered is in the vibration state When the ring indicator is in the state, the call to the picked-up device can be transferred to the device that initiates the call pickup to realize the call pickup service.

如果一部连接到语音网关上的设备(假设为电话B,号码为ABCD),当一部连接到该语音网关上的设备接收到来自网络侧的IP电话呼叫(假设为电话A),电话B接收呼叫振铃,提示有呼叫到达。这时,电话C的操作人如果想接听电话A,即可通过输入“*51*ABCD#”,ABCD代表当被代答的电话B,#代表输入结束标志。语音网关设备检测到用户输入的“*51*ABCD#”号码序列,根据号码ABCD定位到电话B,将对电话B的呼叫转移到电话C处,同时将电话B恢复到初始状态。If a device connected to the voice gateway (assumed to be phone B, the number is ABCD), when a device connected to the voice gateway receives an IP phone call from the network side (assumed to be phone A), phone B When a call is received, it will ring to indicate that a call has arrived. At this time, if the operator of phone C wants to answer phone A, he can input "*51*ABCD#", where ABCD represents the phone B to be answered, and # represents the input end sign. The voice gateway device detects the "*51*ABCD#" number sequence input by the user, locates phone B according to the number ABCD, transfers the call to phone B to phone C, and restores phone B to its initial state.

当然,使用呼叫代答业务也可以先在语音网关中进行登记,然后再使用,这取决于实际的使用需要。总之,采用本发明可以设备提供呼叫代答服务。Of course, the use of the call pickup service can also be registered in the voice gateway first, and then used, which depends on the actual use needs. In a word, the device can provide call pickup service by adopting the present invention.

Claims (4)

1、一种基于互联网语音网关的呼叫代答业务的实现方法,包括:1. A method for realizing a call pickup service based on an Internet voice gateway, comprising: 步骤1:用户设备向与其连接的语音网关发出操作请求;Step 1: The user equipment sends an operation request to the voice gateway connected to it; 步骤2:语音网关根据接收到的操作请求进行判断,如果该请求为请求呼叫代答,则语音网关判断被代答设备是否有呼叫到达,如果没有,结束操作,否则完成对被代答设备的呼叫转接。Step 2: The voice gateway judges according to the received operation request. If the request is a request for call pickup, the voice gateway judges whether there is a call to the pickup device. If not, end the operation, otherwise complete the call to the pickup device. Call forwarding. 2、根据权利要求1所述的呼叫代答业务的实现方法,其特征在于:当语音网关在步骤2中经判断得知接收到的呼叫请求为其他操作,则根据请求完成相应操作。2. The method for implementing call pickup service according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the voice gateway determines in step 2 that the received call request is for other operations, it completes the corresponding operation according to the request. 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的呼叫代答业务的实现方法,其特征在于:步骤2所述完成对被代答设备的呼叫转接,是语音网关将被代答设备到来的呼叫转移到发出呼叫代答请求的通信设备上。3. The method for realizing the call pickup service according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the completion of the call transfer to the device to be answered in step 2 is that the voice gateway transfers the incoming call of the device to be answered to the communications device that initiated the call pickup request. 4、根据权利要求3所述的呼叫代答业务的实现方法,其特征在于:所述语音网关为任何提供网络语音(VOIP/VOFR)业务的设备。4. The method for realizing the call pickup service according to claim 3, characterized in that: the voice gateway is any device that provides voice over network (VOIP/VOFR) services.
CN 02144123 2002-09-28 2002-09-28 Method for implementing call pickup service based on VOIP gateway Expired - Fee Related CN1256829C (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007137485A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-12-06 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Methods and systems for implementing call transfer and home network of user terminal
CN1848885B (en) * 2005-04-13 2010-04-28 华为技术有限公司 Call Pickup Method in Communication System
CN101232649B (en) * 2008-01-29 2011-07-06 中国移动通信集团公司 Communication system, application server and method for implementing same group answer replacing business
CN102404465A (en) * 2010-09-10 2012-04-04 中华电信股份有限公司 Voice response system and method for Internet phone
CN101237490B (en) * 2007-01-31 2013-06-05 华为技术有限公司 Call response method, answer server and communication system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1848885B (en) * 2005-04-13 2010-04-28 华为技术有限公司 Call Pickup Method in Communication System
WO2007137485A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-12-06 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Methods and systems for implementing call transfer and home network of user terminal
CN101237490B (en) * 2007-01-31 2013-06-05 华为技术有限公司 Call response method, answer server and communication system
CN101232649B (en) * 2008-01-29 2011-07-06 中国移动通信集团公司 Communication system, application server and method for implementing same group answer replacing business
CN102404465A (en) * 2010-09-10 2012-04-04 中华电信股份有限公司 Voice response system and method for Internet phone

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