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CN1478940A - Embroidering method of natural entity three-dimensional color double-sided embroidery - Google Patents

Embroidering method of natural entity three-dimensional color double-sided embroidery Download PDF

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CN1478940A
CN1478940A CNA031501664A CN03150166A CN1478940A CN 1478940 A CN1478940 A CN 1478940A CN A031501664 A CNA031501664 A CN A031501664A CN 03150166 A CN03150166 A CN 03150166A CN 1478940 A CN1478940 A CN 1478940A
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embroidery
dimensional
cloth cover
embroidering
embroidered
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仁小宁
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Abstract

The name of the invention is: an embroidering method of a natural entity three-dimensional color double-sided embroidery relates to the technical field of embroidering, and achieves a natural vivid three-dimensional effect by trimming embroidery threads on the front side of a cloth cover and an embroidering method of using the stitch trend as a painting brush plerian pattern on the back side of the cloth cover. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: the manual embroidery needle is used for directly embroidering from the back surface of the cloth cover without filling a pad and adding any substance on the cloth cover in the stretching frame, the back surface of the cloth cover is embroidered into a plane embroidery, the plain and uniform embroidery means that the embroidery effect is planar, but the embroidery effect is different from the traditional plane embroidery and is not embroidered through the mutual superposition of embroidery threads, the stitch interval is 1mm, the stitch trend is different according to different characteristics of an embroidery fabric, the front surface of the cloth cover is provided with the embroidery thread with the diameter of about 15mm, and the part of the layer with the embroidery thread is trimmed, so that the three-dimensional relief effect is finally achieved. Meanwhile, the back surface of the cloth forms a pattern which is just as smooth as the lines drawn by the painting brush.

Description

一种自然实体立体彩色双面绣品的绣织方法A method for embroidery and weaving of natural solid three-dimensional color double-sided embroidery

一、技术领域  本发明是通过对布面正面绣线的修剪,使其达到自然逼真立体效果和布面反面以针脚走向为画笔构勒图案的绣花方法。1. Technical Field The present invention is an embroidery method that achieves a natural and lifelike three-dimensional effect by trimming the embroidery thread on the front of the cloth surface, and uses the direction of the stitches as a brush to form a pattern on the reverse side of the cloth surface.

二、背景技术  绣花的方式多样,一般所采用的是平面绣,立体绣等,而平面绣就是在不加垫任何填充物的情况下,直接在绣花部位通过绣线的相互叠加体现绣花图案层次感的绣花方法。立体绣是指在绣花部位整体或局部加垫脆质发泡物,靠绣线完全包裹住脆质发泡物,体现凸出的立体图样绣花效果。2. Background technology There are many ways to embroider, generally, plane embroidery, three-dimensional embroidery, etc. are used, and plane embroidery is to reflect the embroidery pattern layer directly on the embroidery part through the mutual superposition of embroidery threads without any padding Sensitive embroidery method. Three-dimensional embroidery refers to the whole or partial padded brittle foam on the embroidery part, and the brittle foam is completely wrapped by the embroidery thread, reflecting the prominent three-dimensional pattern embroidery effect.

然而,平面绣虽可表现绣花图样的层次感,但其是通过绣线在不同绣花部位的层层叠加来实现的,因此无法表现出层次、立体感较强的绣花图样。而立体绣虽然可体现凸出的立体感,但其制作是靠绣线包裹质脆发泡物,无法表现细微层次上的立体效果,又因绣线包裹脆质发泡物不严密,或撕取绣花图案周围的脆质发泡物时,极易使脆质发泡物的削屑外露于绣线以外,影响绣花的整体美观。However, although flat embroidery can express the layering of embroidery patterns, it is realized by overlapping layers of embroidery threads on different embroidery parts, so it cannot show embroidery patterns with strong layers and three-dimensional effects. Although the three-dimensional embroidery can reflect the protruding three-dimensional effect, it is made by wrapping the brittle foam with embroidery thread, which cannot express the three-dimensional effect on the subtle level. When taking the brittle foam around the embroidery pattern, it is very easy to expose the shavings of the brittle foam outside the embroidery thread, affecting the overall appearance of the embroidery.

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种具有逼真的立体感,层次分明的自然实体立体绣花方法,此方法能表现细微层次上的立体效果,而不用加垫任何填充物和加垫脆质发泡物药剂,及面布经层层修剪即得之。制作程序简单,无害环保,并能做成各种工艺品,也能剪下粘贴或疑制的其他所需物体上,并可水洗持久不变形。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a natural solid three-dimensional embroidery method with realistic three-dimensional effect and clear layers. This method can express the three-dimensional effect on the subtle level without adding any fillers and crisp foams. The medicament, and the face cloth can be obtained by pruning layer by layer. The production process is simple, harmless and environmentally friendly, and can be made into various handicrafts, and can also be cut and pasted or printed on other required objects, and can be washed and durable without deformation.

三、发明内容  为达上述的目的,该发明的方法包括下列步骤:Three. Contents of the invention In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the method of the invention comprises the following steps:

1、用手工绣针,在绷架里的布面上不填充垫加任何直接从布面反面绣入,该布面反面绣成平面绣,此平面绣是指绣织效果是平面的,但区别于传统的平面绣,不是通过绣线的相互叠加绣制,此针脚间距为1mm,针脚走向根据绣织物不同特征而异,布面正面是带出15mm左右的绣线,并将带出绣线部分进行层层修剪,使其最终达到立体浮雕效果。1. Use manual embroidery needles to embroider directly from the reverse side of the cloth without filling pads on the cloth surface in the stretcher. The reverse side of the cloth surface will be embroidered into flat embroidery. Different from the traditional plane embroidery, it is not embroidered by overlapping embroidery threads. The stitch spacing is 1mm, and the stitch direction varies according to different characteristics of the embroidered fabric. The line part is trimmed layer by layer, so that it finally achieves a three-dimensional relief effect.

2、此发明中层层修剪方法。其特征在于:2, this invention middle layer pruning method. It is characterized by:

第一步,将画稿边线用本发明绣织方法进行刺绣后,修剪成1mm左右,In the first step, after embroidering the edge line of the drawing with the embroidery weaving method of the present invention, it is trimmed to about 1mm,

第二步,仍按本发明的方法进行,先绣图案细节部分,并按自然物本身规律进行修剪,如修剪长度依次为3mm、6mm、9mm、10mm的比例增长,再绣图案的其余部分,并酌情修剪后即已成品。The second step is still carried out according to the method of the present invention, first embroidering the pattern details, and trimming according to the law of the natural object itself, as the trimming length is successively increased by the ratio of 3mm, 6mm, 9mm, 10mm, then embroidering the rest of the pattern, and The finished product is finished after pruning as appropriate.

第三步,将成品从绷架转绷到木条绷架上,配上画框即可。The third step is to turn the finished product from the stretching frame to the wooden stretching frame, and then attach the picture frame.

3、该自然实体立体彩色双面绣品,如本发明中的方法,其特征在于:无需加垫脆质发泡物、填充物和底布/料等物,也无需使用药剂,制作程序简单,无害环保,并能做成各种工艺装饰绣品,也可裁剪下来粘贴或缝制其它所需装饰的物件上,并可水洗持久不变形。3. The natural entity three-dimensional color double-sided embroidery, such as the method in the present invention, is characterized in that it does not need to add crisp foams, fillers, and base fabrics/materials, and does not need to use chemicals, and the production process is simple , harmless and environmentally friendly, and can be made into various craft decorative embroidery, and can also be cut and pasted or sewn on other decorative objects, and can be washed for a long time without deformation.

籍上述的制作步骤,进行层层修剪,使图案具有立体性、自然性、真实性。制出的绣花图案细致、完美具有很强的视觉冲击力。本发明提供了一种用绣线实体修剪而成的新颖绣花方法,它可粘贴或裁缝的任何物件上,扩大了绣花的使用范围。Based on the above-mentioned production steps, pruning is carried out layer by layer, so that the pattern has three-dimensionality, naturalness and authenticity. The embroidery patterns produced are meticulous, perfect and have a strong visual impact. The invention provides a novel embroidery method which is trimmed with embroidery threads, which can be pasted or sewn on any object, thereby expanding the application range of embroidery.

四、附图说明  以下欲通过一具体实例配合附图说明,对本发明的技术内容、特点及所发挥功效作一一详细阐述:Four. Description of the accompanying drawings The following intends to elaborate one by one on the technical content, characteristics and effects of the present invention in conjunction with the description of the accompanying drawings through a specific example:

附图的简单说明图1是本发明制造流程方块图;图2是葵花画稿的平面骨架针法图;图3是葵花平面针法图;图4是葵花立体面示意图;图5是本发明中实体立体绣制作完成的测视图,图2、3、4是本发明的制作流程示意图图中1、2、3、4、5、6、7分别指:BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the manufacturing process of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a plane skeleton stitching diagram of a sunflower drawing; Fig. 3 is a plane stitching diagram of a sunflower; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional surface of a sunflower; The measured views of the finished solid three-dimensional embroidery, Figures 2, 3, and 4 are schematic diagrams of the production process of the present invention. In the figure, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 refer to:

1指平面针法;1 refers to plane needle method;

2指带出绣线部分;2 fingers to bring out the embroidery thread;

3指葵花花瓣的平面针法;3 refers to the plane stitch method of sunflower petals;

4指葵花花心的平面针法;4 means the plane stitch of the sunflower heart;

5指葵花花籽的平面针法;5 refers to the plane stitch of sunflower seeds;

6指葵花花瓣的立体示意图;6 refers to the three-dimensional schematic diagram of sunflower petals;

7指葵花花籽立体示意图;如上所述,经过一次次酌情修剪,即可得到由绣线实体修剪成的自然实体立体效果彩色双面绣品。7 refers to the three-dimensional schematic diagram of sunflower seeds; as mentioned above, after repeated pruning as appropriate, the natural solid three-dimensional effect color double-sided embroidery trimmed by the embroidery thread entity can be obtained.

五、具体实施方式  (1)如图2所示,于绷架布面反面绣出画稿骨架,布面正面的每针都如图5所示留出15mm左右,完成骨架绣织后修剪成1mm左右。(2)在(1)的工作程序完成后,如图3所示,按本发明绣织方法绣织。5. Specific implementation methods (1) As shown in Figure 2, embroider the skeleton of the drawing on the back of the fabric of the stretcher, leave about 15mm for each stitch on the front of the fabric as shown in Figure 5, and trim it to 1mm after the skeleton is embroidered. about. (2) After the work procedure of (1) is completed, as shown in Figure 3, embroider and weave by the embroidery weaving method of the present invention.

首先绣织图3中(3)指花瓣部分后,在布面正面进行修剪,修剪方法为:长度按3mm、6mm、9mm、10mm的比例数递增修剪,成立体花瓣状。Firstly, after embroidering and weaving the petal part (3) in Figure 3, trim it on the front of the cloth surface. The trimming method is: the length is trimmed in increments of 3mm, 6mm, 9mm, and 10mm to form a three-dimensional petal.

其次,绣织(4)指花心纹理,仍按原方法绣织,并留出(5)指花籽的空白处,然后其间部分按长度3mm、6mm、9mm、10mm的比例数递增修剪。Secondly, embroidery weaving (4) refers to the texture of the flower core, which is still embroidered according to the original method, and leaves a blank space for (5) referring to the flower seeds, and then the parts in between are trimmed incrementally according to the ratio of length 3mm, 6mm, 9mm, and 10mm.

最后,绣织(5)指花籽。仍按本发明方法绣织针角走大小圆形路线,圆心部分用线绣实后,将带出绣线部分按原比例药递增修剪。Finally, Xiuzhi (5) refers to flower seeds. Still according to the method of the present invention, the corners of the embroidery needles walk the large and small circular route, and after the center part is embroidered with thread, the part of the embroidery thread will be trimmed incrementally by the original ratio.

由上可知,本发明正面是自然实体立体浮雕感的绣品,反面是区别于一般平面绣,它象绘画一样绣制粗细对比,彬彬如生色彩真实,其难度远大于绘画,效果也优于绘画的画面效果,正面是区别于一般立体绣,是完全用绣线修剪而成的与众不同的立体绣。It can be seen from the above that the front side of the present invention is an embroidery with a three-dimensional relief feeling of a natural entity, and the back side is different from ordinary flat embroidery. It is embroidered with a contrast of thickness and thickness like a painting, and the color is as real as life. Its difficulty is far greater than that of painting, and the effect is also excellent. Due to the picture effect of painting, the front is different from the general three-dimensional embroidery. It is a unique three-dimensional embroidery completely trimmed with embroidery thread.

综上所述,本发明揭于一种创新的浮雕效果绣品的方法其反面平面绣如绘画般线条流畅、色彩逼真,改进了原平面绣的叠置后的不真实感,其正面实体立体绣也改进了原立体绣的方法,弥补了立体绣花泡屑外露,或用药物等方法的制做工序复杂的不足之处,而提供了一种细致完美、层次分明、立体视觉冲击力强、线条流畅自然、色泽鲜艳真实、制作方法简便的自然实体立体彩色双面绣品,无需使用药剂、加垫脆质发泡物、填充物和底布/料等物,无害环保,并能做各种工艺装饰绣品,也可裁剪下来,粘贴或缝制列其它所需装饰的物件上,并可水洗,持久不变形,它具有新颖性与优异的市场竞争力,具有产业上的利用价值。To sum up, the present invention reveals an innovative method for embossed embossed embroidery. The plane embroidery on the reverse side has smooth lines and vivid colors like paintings, which improves the unreality of the original plane embroidery after being superimposed. Embroidery also improves the original three-dimensional embroidery method, makes up for the shortcomings of three-dimensional embroidery bubbles exposed, or the use of drugs and other methods of complicated production processes, and provides a meticulous and perfect, clear layers, strong three-dimensional visual impact, Natural solid three-dimensional color double-sided embroidery with smooth and natural lines, bright and real colors, and simple production methods. It does not require the use of chemicals, padded brittle foam, fillings, and base fabrics/materials. It is harmless and environmentally friendly, and can be made All kinds of craft decorative embroidery can also be cut, pasted or sewed on other decorative objects, and can be washed without deformation for a long time. It has novelty and excellent market competitiveness, and has industrial utilization value. .

Claims (3)

1、一种自然实体立体彩色双面绣品的方法,其特征在于它包括下列步骤:1. A method for natural solid three-dimensional color double-sided embroidery, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: (1)用手工绣针,在绷架里的布面上,不填充任何填充物直接从布面反面绣入。布面反面是平面锈,此平面绣区别于传统平面绣,如同绘画般用针脚走向为画笔绣成,布面反面是带出15mm左右的绣线。将布面正面带出绣线部分,进行层层修剪,使其最终达到立体浮雕效果。(1) Use manual embroidery needles to embroider directly from the reverse side of the cloth surface without filling any filler on the cloth surface in the stretcher. The reverse side of the cloth surface is flat rust, which is different from the traditional flat embroidery. It is embroidered with a brush like a painting, and the reverse side of the cloth surface is embroidered with about 15mm of embroidery thread. The front side of the cloth surface is taken out of the embroidery thread, and trimmed layer by layer, so that it finally achieves a three-dimensional relief effect. 2、如权利要求1中所述的层层修剪方法。其特征在于:2. The layer-by-layer pruning method as claimed in claim 1. It is characterized by: 第一步,将画稿边线用权利要求1(1)进行刺绣后,修剪成1mm左右。In the first step, after embroidering the side line of the drawing with claim 1(1), trim it to about 1mm. 第二步,仍按权利要求1(1)的方法进行,先绣图案细节部份,并按自然物本身规律进行修剪,如依次修剪长度3mm、6mm、9mm、10mm的比例增长,再绣图案的其余部分,并酌情修剪后即已成品。Second step, still carry out by the method for claim 1 (1), first embroider pattern detail part, and trim according to the natural thing itself law, as the ratio growth of trimming length 3mm, 6mm, 9mm, 10mm successively, embroider pattern again The rest is finished after trimming as appropriate. 第三步,将成品从绷架转绷到木条绷架上,配上画框即可。The third step is to turn the finished product from the stretching frame to the wooden stretching frame, and then attach the picture frame. 3、该自然实体彩色双面绣品,如权利要求1、2中的方法,其特征在于:无需加垫脆质发泡物,填充物、底布/料等物,也无需使用药剂,制作程序简单,并能做成各种工艺装饰品,也能剪下粘贴或缝制到其它所需物件上。3. The natural solid color double-sided embroidery, as claimed in claims 1 and 2, is characterized in that: it does not need to add brittle foams, fillers, base cloth/materials, etc., and does not need to use chemicals. The procedure is simple, and it can be made into various craft decorations, and can also be cut and pasted or sewn onto other desired objects.
CNA031501664A 2003-07-21 2003-07-21 Embroidering method of natural entity three-dimensional color double-sided embroidery Pending CN1478940A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103722970A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-04-16 江苏堂皇集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing three-dimensional home textile decoration
CN104605515A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 刘斌 Embossment costume manufacturing method and product thereof
CN109440323A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-08 浙江台绣服饰有限公司 A kind of undercurrent embroidery and its embroidering method embroidered with imitative sea anemone

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103722970A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-04-16 江苏堂皇集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing three-dimensional home textile decoration
CN103722970B (en) * 2013-10-11 2016-06-08 江苏堂皇集团有限公司 The making method of stereo decoration is spun by family
CN104605515A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 刘斌 Embossment costume manufacturing method and product thereof
CN109440323A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-08 浙江台绣服饰有限公司 A kind of undercurrent embroidery and its embroidering method embroidered with imitative sea anemone
CN109440323B (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-08-25 浙江台绣服饰有限公司 Dark tide embroidery with sea anemone embroidery imitation function and embroidery method thereof

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