CN1472409A - Precast building surface member - Google Patents
Precast building surface member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1472409A CN1472409A CNA031124917A CN03112491A CN1472409A CN 1472409 A CN1472409 A CN 1472409A CN A031124917 A CNA031124917 A CN A031124917A CN 03112491 A CN03112491 A CN 03112491A CN 1472409 A CN1472409 A CN 1472409A
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- Prior art keywords
- panel
- groove
- pegged graft
- wall
- building
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
A prefabricated surface member for building is disclosed, which is used for external wall, roof, ceiling, internal wall and floor and features that it has slots for arranging pipelines and line conduits in them, line clampers, socket, switch, etc. Its advantages are high productivity and high standardized level.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of pre-fabricated building surface element that is fixed on building surface.
Technical background
Traditional building operations at first is a building main body construction, carry out interior and exterior finishes after the main body completion again and lay various pipelines, along with development of times, the installation conveyance system of building requires also more and more higher, except water, electricity, warm, intelligent installing engineerings such as the broadband in the building, cable television, phone, fire-fighting, gate inhibition, building automatic control, security alarm are also more and more, and the shared ratio of the interior and exterior finishes in building operations later stage and installing engineering is increasing, and the duration is more and more longer.The increase of all kinds of pipelines makes construction become more complicated, and the prick post through walls of simultaneously a large amount of pipelines also causes very big destruction to structure.The finishing of building is the large-engineering in the construction work, and the engineering time is long, difficulty is big, it is high to require.Sometimes the finishing time of building often takies the over half of construction work duration.
Goal of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pre-fabricated building surface element, with the constructional difficulties that is caused of separating with building structure and water, electricity, installing engineering such as warm of increasing of all kinds of pipelines of thorough solution, and the building structure that the prick post through walls of a large amount of pipelines causes destroys; The batch production that building interior and exterior finishes and big water gaging, electricity, equipment such as warm are installed is produced and is shortened building cycle, solve finishing and water, electricity, the problem that the installing engineering engineering time is long, difficulty is big such as warm, guarantee quality, all kinds of pipeline concealed installations and the easy access simultaneously of finishing and water, electricity, installing engineering such as warm, not only increased attractive in appearance but also to be convenient to use be the main trend of Future Development. and structure and metope and installing engineering separate more help the fast development of building structure.
Summary of the invention
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Pre-fabricated building surface element of the present invention comprises side fascia, the roof panel that can be installed in building roofing, the inner wall panel that can be installed in the inner wall of building face that can be installed in the skin face, can be installed in the ceiling floor on the building ceiling and can be installed in ground panel on the constructure ground; The side fascia inboard has groove, has all around to accept part with other near other members are pegged graft; Have around the roof panel and can accept part with other members are pegged graft; The inner wall panel inboard has groove, and the upper end of inner wall panel has and can accept part with ceiling floor is pegged graft, and the lower end has and can accept part with the ground panel is pegged graft, and both sides have with other inner wall panels are pegged graft accepts part; Have around the ceiling floor and can accept part with other near other members are pegged graft, the ceiling floor inboard has groove; Have around the ground panel and can accept part with other near other members are pegged graft, panel inboard, ground has groove.
Above-mentioned pre-fabricated building surface element also comprises stair tread, and the stair tread inboard has groove.
Above-mentioned side fascia comprises the top exterior wall plate that can be connected with building roofing, its upper end have the cross section for " L " shape, can be connected with the roofing socket joint accept part.
Above-mentioned inner wall panel, ceiling floor, the panel inboard be provided with groove, groove is provided with lid, cover with lock, but be provided with the fixedly card of fixed pipelines in the groove.
Wall face and ceiling floor, roofing are provided with annexes such as socket, switch, lamp base, radiator, air conditioning air outlet, lighting proof strip, lightning rod, disconnecting clamp case, doorframe, window frame in above-mentioned in region of interest.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention; can be according to standard production pre-fabricated building surface element before the building main body construction, in factory; and after main building is finished, be fixed and install; engineering time is short, standardization level is high; and various pipeline passways have been reserved with in each surface element; do not need on the building main body, to punch, protected the agent structure of building for various pipelines are installed.Strengthened aesthetic property, helped accelerating the development of building construction technology, applicable to multi-purpose building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side elevational view of one embodiment of the present of invention side fascia;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation view of side fascia;
Fig. 3 is the side stereogram of the side fascia that is connected with roofing;
Fig. 4 is the lateral view of roof panel;
Fig. 5 is the back of the body front elevation view of roof panel;
Fig. 6 is the side elevational view of inner wall panel;
Fig. 7 is the front elevation view of inner wall panel;
Fig. 8 is the side elevational view of the inner wall panel that is connected with door;
Fig. 9 is the front elevation view of the inner wall panel that is connected with door;
Figure 10 is the side elevational view of the inner wall panel that is connected with window;
Figure 11 is the front elevation view of the inner wall panel that is connected with window;
Figure 12 is the side elevational view of ceiling floor;
Figure 13 is the front elevation view of ceiling floor;
Figure 14 is the side elevational view of ground panel;
Figure 15 is the front elevation view of ground panel;
Figure 16 is the lateral view of stair tread;
The specific embodiment
Pre-fabricated building surface element of the present invention comprises wall face, roofing, interior metope, ceiling, ground of building etc.This building surface member is divided into surface portion, composite duct and environment division.Surface portion is steel or wooden or other composite materials, assembles connection by socket joint mode or interlock mode.The surface portion on roofing, ground should have bearing; The surface portion of interior wall face, ceiling should have impact resistance; Surface portions such as interior wall face, ceiling and roofing, ground, stair face all have the device surface layer, and adopt different architectural surfaces as required.The surface portion on the ground in wall face, roofing, washroom, kitchen etc. has the effect of waterproof and insulation.The pre-fabricated building surface element is connected with body of wall, ceiling, ground by the tie point of surface portion.Tie point adopts modes such as nail articulates, expansion bolt connection, and tie point partly is located in chase place or the special-purpose tie point box, can be different shape in the tie point box, is provided with lid and lock, for convenience detach, maintenance.Comprehensive pipeline passway is the chase of pipelines such as various strong and weak electricity pipelines such as electric power, wired, phone, broadband, monitoring and water pipe, heating pipe, air-conditioning duct, airduct, Gas Pipe, gutter, rectangle can be adopted in the cross section, also can adopt semicircle or other shapes, the pipeline fastening devices is set in the groove.For convenient maintenance, switch lock can also be set on chase.The surface duct groove also should have the effect of load-bearing.Environment division comprises the various junction boxes that are arranged on as required on the member, socket, switch, air conditioner heat radiator, air conditioning air outlet, lighting proof strip (pin), equipotential line, disconnecting clamp case, doorframe, window frame etc.
As Fig. 1--Fig. 3, wall face surface portion material adopt the cement-bonded wood chipboard of external surface for floating seal marble decorative boards, and thickness is 20mm.Side fascia is of a size of high 3.0 meters, wide 3.6 meters, to adapt to the real size requirement of building.Pipe-line tank and chase are set on the side fascia, comprise storm sewer groove 2, device illumination chase 3, monitoring circuit chase 4, disconnecting clamp case 5.Pipe-line tank and chase are rectangle hard composite plastic board slot, the size of storm sewer groove 2 is wide * and height is 120mm * 120mm, the size of decorative lighting chase 3 and monitoring chase 4 is wide * and height is 50mm * 25mm, and the size of disconnecting clamp case 5 is wide * and height is 100mm * 250mm.Establish fixation clamp 10 every 1 meter in the storm sewer groove 2, establish fixation clamp 11 every 1 meter in decorative lighting chase 3 and the monitoring circuit chase 4, pipeline and chase are all established wire casing lock 6.Establish tie point 7 every 1 meter in pipeline and the chase, position and fixation clamp stagger, and tie point employing Z85 tapping screw is connected with body of wall.A wall face top and a side are provided with insertion portion 8, and wall face bottom and opposite side are connected for other side fascia insertion portion holds groove 9.
The side fascia figure that is connected with roofing as Fig. 3, except that with roofing hold insertion portion that groove connects 12 different with other side fascia, other all with.
As Fig. 4, Fig. 5, roofing surface portion material adopts the cement-bonded wood chipboard of external surface for floating seal marble decorative boards.The roof panel dimensions length is pressed the width of roofing, the wide 3.6m that presses.Environment division comprise support card 12, lighting proof strip 13, lighting proof strip tie point 14, tie point box 15, be connected with side fascia plate insertion portion hold groove 16, tie point 17.Tie point 17 adopts tapping screw to be connected with roof panel.
As Fig. 6--metope surface portion material adopts cement-bonded wood chipboard in Figure 11, and external surface all scribbles milky coating, and thickness is 15mm.It is wide that inner wall panel is of a size of 2.8m height * 3.12m.The comprehensive pipeline of interior wall and environment division comprise wire casing lock 6, tie point 7, air port 19, light switch 20, forceful electric power wire casing 21, light current wire casing 22, airduct tube seat 23, pipe-line tank 24, forceful electric power socket 25, light current socket 26, and the inner wall surface part is connected with the floor insertion portion holds groove 27, hold insertion portion 28 that groove is connected, hold groove 29, insertion portion 30, doorframe 37, window frame 38 with ceiling floor.The size in air port is 86mm * 86mm.Switch and socket are 86 series.
Adopt cement-bonded wood chipboard as Figure 12, Figure 13 ceiling surface portion material, thickness is 15mm, and the external surface of ceiling all scribbles milky coating.It is wide that ceiling is of a size of 2.8m height * 3.12m.The comprehensive pipeline and the environment division of ceiling comprises wire casing lock 6, tie point 7, air port 19, forceful electric power wire casing 21, light current wire casing 22, airduct tube seat 23, pipe-line tank 24, lamp base 31, vertical groove 32, horizontal insertion portion 33, the vertical insertion portion 36 of chase of holding.
Adopt cement-bonded wood chipboard as Figure 14, Figure 15 floor surface part material, the thickness on ground is 20mm.The comprehensive pipeline and the environment division on ground comprises wire casing lock 6, tie point 7, forceful electric power wire casing 21, light current wire casing 22, airduct tube seat 23, pipe-line tank 24, horizontal insertion portion 33, vertical insertion portion 35, the vertical insertion portion 36 of chase.Forceful electric power wire casing 21, light current wire casing 22, airduct tube seat 23, pipe-line tank 24 are rectangle hard toughness plank chase, and the chase size of forceful electric power circuit, light current circuit is 50mm * 25mm.The chase panel is provided with lock, and the chase size of various pipes and airduct is 120mm * 120mm.Establish fixation clamp 10 every 1 meter in the pipe-line tank, establishes fixation clamp 11 every 1 meter in the chase.Plate adopts plug-in type to connect with being connected of plate, and the plate insertion portion is inserted holding in the groove of another plate.
As Figure 16, stair tread adopts the cement-bonded wood chipboard material, and tie point 7 and chase are set below.
Claims (5)
1, pre-fabricated building surface element is characterized in that: comprise side fascia, the roof panel that can be installed in building roofing, the inner wall panel that can be installed in the inner wall of building face that can be installed in the skin face, can be installed in the ceiling floor on the building ceiling and can be installed in ground panel on the constructure ground; The side fascia inboard has groove, has all around to accept part with other members that close on are pegged graft; Have around the roof panel and can accept part with other members are pegged graft; The upper end of inner wall panel has and can accept part with ceiling floor is pegged graft, and the lower end has and can accept part with the ground panel is pegged graft, and both sides have with other inner wall panels are pegged graft accepts part, the groove that the inner wall panel inboard has; Have around the ceiling floor and can accept part, the groove that the ceiling floor inboard has with other members that close on are pegged graft; Have around the ground panel and can accept part, the groove that panel inboard, ground has with other members that close on are pegged graft.
2, pre-fabricated building surface element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned roof panel, side fascia, inner wall panel, ceiling floor, the groove of panel be provided with lid, cover with lock, but be provided with the fixedly card of fixed pipelines in the groove, groove is linked to be path by accepting part.
3, pre-fabricated building surface element according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: also comprise stair tread, have groove in the stair tread.
4, pre-fabricated building surface element according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: side fascia comprises the top exterior wall plate that can be connected with building roofing, its upper end have the cross section for " L " shape, can be connected with the roofing socket joint accept part.
5, pre-fabricated building surface element according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: interior wall face and ceiling floor, roofing are provided with annexes such as socket, switch, lamp base, radiator, air conditioning air outlet, lighting proof strip, lightning rod, disconnecting clamp case, doorframe, window frame in region of interest.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03112491 CN1213211C (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2003-07-11 | Precast building surface member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03112491 CN1213211C (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2003-07-11 | Precast building surface member |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1472409A true CN1472409A (en) | 2004-02-04 |
| CN1213211C CN1213211C (en) | 2005-08-03 |
Family
ID=34152458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03112491 Expired - Lifetime CN1213211C (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2003-07-11 | Precast building surface member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1213211C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103526866A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-01-22 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Dry hanging stone curtain wall and mounting method thereof |
| CN103541477A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-01-29 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Keel for dry hanging stone curtain wall and mounting method of keel |
| CN105811335A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 蔡明轩 | Circuit tube for home decoration |
| CN106351413A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-25 | 云南中乾集成房屋有限公司 | Wood-plastic wallboard for wood-plastic structure house and installation method thereof |
| CN109487921A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-19 | 三筑工科技有限公司 | The prefabricated wire structures and building of assembled interior wall |
| WO2019218215A1 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-21 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Wall system integrating water pipe and high-voltage cable |
| WO2019218216A1 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-21 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Wall system integrating water pipe and low-voltage cable |
-
2003
- 2003-07-11 CN CN 03112491 patent/CN1213211C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103526866A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-01-22 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Dry hanging stone curtain wall and mounting method thereof |
| CN103541477A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-01-29 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Keel for dry hanging stone curtain wall and mounting method of keel |
| CN103541477B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-01-13 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | For keel and the mounting method thereof of dry-hang stone curtain wall |
| CN103526866B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-03-09 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Dry-hang stone curtain wall and mounting method thereof |
| CN105811335A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 蔡明轩 | Circuit tube for home decoration |
| CN106351413A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-25 | 云南中乾集成房屋有限公司 | Wood-plastic wallboard for wood-plastic structure house and installation method thereof |
| WO2019218215A1 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-21 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Wall system integrating water pipe and high-voltage cable |
| WO2019218216A1 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2019-11-21 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Wall system integrating water pipe and low-voltage cable |
| CN112166225A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2021-01-01 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | A wall panel system integrating water pipes and weak electric wires |
| CN112204205A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2021-01-08 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Wallboard system integrated with water pipe and strong electric wire |
| CN109487921A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-19 | 三筑工科技有限公司 | The prefabricated wire structures and building of assembled interior wall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1213211C (en) | 2005-08-03 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WEIFANG GUANGYU INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RESEARCH CON Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG JINGGUANG Effective date: 20130411 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 261000 WEIFANG, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 261061 WEIFANG, SHANDONG PROVINCE |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130411 Address after: 261061 Shandong city in Weifang province Fu hi tech Development Zone in the North East East Road West of Tai Heng building 907B Patentee after: Weifang Guangyu Intellectual Property Research and Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261000 Shandong city in Weifang province people's Hospital Orthopedic Clinic Wang Yanhua street right turn Patentee before: Wang Jingguang |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20050803 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |