CN1328090A - Plastics-wood shutterings for building and its preparing process - Google Patents
Plastics-wood shutterings for building and its preparing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1328090A CN1328090A CN 01119861 CN01119861A CN1328090A CN 1328090 A CN1328090 A CN 1328090A CN 01119861 CN01119861 CN 01119861 CN 01119861 A CN01119861 A CN 01119861A CN 1328090 A CN1328090 A CN 1328090A
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940089401 xylon Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000006877 Insect Bites and Stings Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A plastic-wood shuttering for building is prepared from wooden fibres modified by thermoplastic resin, lubricant thickening agent, compatibilizer, anti-ageing agent and fire retardant. It is a cuboid structure with reinforcing ribs and cavities. Its advantages are low cost, easy demoulding, and high rsistance to acid and alkali.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of material of construction, refer in particular to a kind of plastic-wood material architectural template structure and preparation method thereof.
At present, employed building template is Sheet Steel Form, wooden form and the plastic mould of concrete depositing in construction work.The weight of Sheet Steel Form is big and easily get rusty; And in use easily and concrete conglutination together, be difficult to the demoulding.Though it is in light weight for wooden form, its intensity is low, and is non-watertight, and it is rotten easily to go mouldy, so repeat usage is low, needs consumption of natural resource.The shortcoming of Bamboo Formwork is that repeat usage is low, and not recyclable.And that the shortcoming of plastic mould is a rigidity is poor, yielding, and its cost height.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency in the background technology and provide that a kind of cost is low, repeat usage is high, the preparation method of the easy demoulding and antiacid alkali, ageing-resistant plastic-wood material building template.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the web member structure between a kind of described plastic-wood material architectural template structure and the template.
The present invention is by lignocellulose material modification filling thermoplastic resin, after adding lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, pigment and antiaging agent, and extrusion moulding and getting.Used thermoplastic resin can be polypropylene (PP) virgin material, also can be to reclaim polypropylene (PP) material.Lignocellulose comprises cauline leaf, the bar of sawdust, wood powder and other Woody plant, plants pulverizing back fiber-like such as shell, and granulation is used after becoming the wood powder particle.
Various plastic-wood building formwork section bar cross-sectional shape circles or square, section structure can be a hollow, also can be real core, and template area size size is decided according to the actual requirements, and the thickness of goods reaches intensity according to actual needs and decides, and is prerequisite satisfying the demand.Related mould is processed according to the size of actual product and is decided.
Building template needs the square structure according to body of wall in engineering is used, to form a quadrate casing with the template overlap joint by the thickness of body of wall in advance, template will be coated remover in advance towards the one side of cement, then concrete is poured into and got final product, take template apart after the certain hour cement solidification, template can continue to use repeatedly.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of preparation method of plastic-wood material building template, it is characterized in that: described template raw material mainly is to fill thermoplasticity (PP) resin with the lignocellulose material modification to add other auxiliary agents simultaneously: lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, composition such as ageing-resistant dose and fire retardant; Its prescription is: resin: 15～30%, wood powder: 85～70%, other auxiliary agents: 10～20% (promptly account for wood powder and resin total amount 10～20%); And adopt following method to prepare:
(1), xylon (powder): take 10～200 purpose wood powders;
(2), drying treatment: handle the back water content and be controlled at 10～15%; Dryer is a hot-air seasoning, also can be microwave drying, or natural air drying, must satisfy the wood powder water content 10～15%;
(3), add other auxiliary agents;
(4), can utilize waste and old thermoplastics (PP) reclaimed materials or virgin material (PP) resin;
(5), wood powder granulation: by special-purpose wood powder tablets press, without adding any additives, be extruding pelletization under 10～15% the situation in the wood powder water content, the water content of wood powder is lower than below 3% after the granulation;
(6), add umber, the adding in the feed bin of the forcing machine that evenly adds materials automatically,, blanking is extruded then by the metering of each material of prescription decision;
(7), extrusion moulding: the screw rod extruded material by forcing machine, is extruded as the plastic-wood building formwork material and meets the plastic and wood shuttering section bar that size requires by mould and standard equipment to mould;
(8), cut into desired size: be cut into suitable area size by customer requirement, it is standby to put into the warehouse;
(9), reclaim: join after the plastic-wood building formwork section bar of waste product can be pulverized directly to extrude in the forcing machine and get final product, other processing condition are constant.
Wherein, described other auxiliary agents are: lubricant: two parts in paraffin/interpolation, i.e. 2% of wood powder and resin total amount (following auxiliary agent metering method herewith); Tackifier: 5 parts of phthalic acid second dioctyl esters (DOP)/interpolation; Compatilizer: stearic acid and chlorinatedpolyethylene/each two parts; Ageing-resistant dose: titanium dioxide (titanium dioxide)/2 part; Fire retardant: 10～50 parts.
When drying treatment and wood powder granulation were handled, the water content of wood powder was 13% can reach best effect.
The required equipment of production template comprises:
(1), forcing machine: twin screw, but power is bigger more than 1 times than general forcing machine, it is fixed that concrete power is come by the product size size;
(2), mould: use the mould of moulding and typing logotype formula, to enhance productivity;
(3), typing platform and slitting saw and roll-over table thereof: can buy from market by needs of production;
(4), wood powder dryer: conventional dryer, hot air dryer or microwave dryer all can;
(5), wood powder tablets press: use food or feed processing tablets press;
(6), pulverizer: the machine that can directly pulverize the plastic-wood building formwork section bar of length more than one meter gets final product;
(7), other utility appliance: slitting saw; Packing machine etc.
A kind of plastic-wood material architectural template structure is characterized in that: the contour structures of described template is a rectangular parallelepiped, and its upper surface is a template assembling back contact cement face; Be provided with several stiffening webs on template cross section top, form cavity between the stiffening web; Be respectively equipped with a cavity at the transversal basifacial two ends of template, and between the inboard of these two cavitys, be provided with two semicircular cavities cell bodies, and cell body is parallel with cavity depth direction.
Wherein, between described template and the template can according to different types of attachment by different web members carry out clamping, grafting or in connect.Described web member can be
Type,
, or " L " type.Described " L " type web member can be formed by angle steel processing bending.
Between described template and template, when level or vertical the connection, can use
The type web member carries out clamping; When the diagonal angle connects in vertical the connection between described template and template, can use
The type web member is pegged graft; When the diagonal angle connected during level was connected between described template and template, can use " L " type web member to connect in carrying out.
The present invention compared with prior art, its advantage is:
1, raw material sources are wide, and waste and old (PP) plastics spread all over the world, and cheap; Wood powder can be by wood shavings, the sawdust rice husk, and wooden tankage etc. process, so its comprehensive cost is low;
2, fundamental property and timber are suitable, can saw/can dig/can follow closely, and its goods wearing quality is better than wooden and bamboo building template goods;
3, the goods assembling can change according to market and customer requirement flexibly; The area of template can be according to actual needs size by the extrusion die section bar realize;
4, repeat usage height, recyclable utilization;
5, the wood plastic building mould goods are not afraid of insect bite, and antiacid alkali is ageing-resistant, are difficult for suction, and easy and concrete is peeled off;
6, owing to recyclable utilization waste and old in a large number (PP) plastics, the waste wood powder then helps administering environment;
7, desirable for wooden form and Bamboo Formwork and Sheet Steel Form.
The performance of the present invention and Bamboo form board, steel template is compared as follows:
Fig. 1 is the technological process of production figure of plastic-wood building formwork of the present invention.
Fig. 2-1 is a plastic-wood building formwork perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2-2 is the front view of plastic-wood building formwork structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2-3 is the left view of plastic-wood building formwork structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2-4 is the vertical view of plastic-wood building formwork structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3-1 to 3-5 be five kinds of web member structural representations of plastic-wood building formwork of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is plastic-wood building formwork level of the present invention or vertical syndeton synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 is diagonal angle syndeton synoptic diagram in the vertical syndeton of plastic-wood building formwork of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is diagonal angle syndeton synoptic diagram in the horizontal syndeton of plastic-wood building formwork of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and Figure of description, the present invention is further illustrated.
Technological process of production figure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1.Preparation method of the present invention is as follows:
Embodiment 1:
Template raw material of the present invention mainly is to fill thermoplasticity (PP) resin with the lignocellulose material modification to add other auxiliary agents simultaneously: lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, compositions such as ageing-resistant dose and fire retardant; Its prescription is: resin: wood powder 15%: other auxiliary agents 85%: 10% (promptly account for wood powder and resin total amount 10%); And adopt following method to prepare:
(1), wood powder and xylon: take 10 purpose wood powders;
(2), drying treatment: handle the back water content and be controlled at 10%; Dryer is a hot-air seasoning, also can be microwave drying, or natural air drying, must satisfy the wood powder water content 10%;
(3), add other auxiliary agents: lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, ageing-resistant dose and fire retardant etc.;
(4), can utilize waste and old thermoplastics (PP) reclaimed materials or virgin material (PP) resin;
(5), wood powder granulation: by special-purpose wood powder tablets press, without adding any additives, be extruding pelletization under 10% the situation in the wood powder water content, the water content of wood powder is lower than below 3% after the granulation;
(6), add umber, the adding in the feed bin of the forcing machine that evenly adds materials automatically,, blanking is extruded then by the metering of each material of prescription decision;
(7), extrusion moulding: the screw rod extruded material by forcing machine, is extruded as the plastic-wood building formwork material and meets the plastic and wood shuttering section bar that size requires by mould and standard equipment to mould;
(8), cut into desired size: be cut into suitable area size by customer requirement, it is standby to put into the warehouse;
(9), Application in Building;
(10), reclaim: join after the plastic-wood building formwork section bar of waste product can be pulverized directly to extrude in the forcing machine and get final product, other processing condition are constant.
Embodiment 2:
Template raw material of the present invention mainly is to fill thermoplasticity (PP) resin with the lignocellulose material modification to add other auxiliary agents simultaneously: lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, compositions such as ageing-resistant dose and fire retardant; Its prescription is: resin: wood powder 30%: other auxiliary agents 70%: 20% (promptly account for wood powder and resin total amount 20%); And adopt following method to prepare:
(1), wood powder and xylon: take 200 purpose wood powders;
(2), drying treatment: handle the back water content and be controlled at 15%; Dryer is a hot-air seasoning, also can be microwave drying, or natural air drying, must satisfy the wood powder water content 15%;
(3), add other auxiliary agents: lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, ageing-resistant dose and fire retardant etc.:
(4), can utilize waste and old thermoplastics (PP) reclaimed materials or virgin material (PP) resin;
(5), wood powder granulation: by special-purpose wood powder tablets press, without adding any additives, be extruding pelletization under 15% the situation in the wood powder water content, the water content of wood powder is lower than below 3% after the granulation;
(6), add umber, the adding in the feed bin of the forcing machine that evenly adds materials automatically,, blanking is extruded then by the metering of each material of prescription decision;
(7), extrusion moulding: the screw rod extruded material by forcing machine, is extruded as the plastic-wood building formwork material and meets the plastic and wood shuttering section bar that size requires by mould and standard equipment to mould;
(8), cut into desired size: be cut into suitable area size by customer requirement, it is standby to put into the warehouse;
(9), Application in Building;
(10), reclaim: join after the plastic-wood building formwork section bar of waste product can be pulverized directly to extrude in the forcing machine and get final product, other processing condition are constant.
Embodiment 3:
Template raw material of the present invention mainly is to fill thermoplasticity (PP) resin with the lignocellulose material modification to add other auxiliary agents simultaneously: lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, compositions such as ageing-resistant dose and fire retardant; Its prescription is: resin: wood powder 20%: other auxiliary agents 80%: 15% (promptly account for wood powder and resin total amount 15%); And adopt following method to prepare:
(1), wood powder and xylon: take 80 purpose wood powders;
(2), drying treatment: handle the back water content and be controlled at 13%; Dryer is a hot-air seasoning, also can be microwave drying, or natural air drying, must satisfy the wood powder water content 13%;
(3), add other auxiliary agents: lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, ageing-resistant dose and fire retardant etc.;
(4), can utilize waste and old thermoplastics (PP) reclaimed materials or virgin material (PP) resin;
(5), wood powder granulation: by special-purpose wood powder tablets press, without adding any additives, be extruding pelletization under 13% the situation in the wood powder water content, the water content of wood powder is lower than below 3% after the granulation;
(6), add umber, the adding in the feed bin of the forcing machine that evenly adds materials automatically,, blanking is extruded then by the metering of each material of prescription decision;
(7), extrusion moulding: the screw rod extruded material by forcing machine, is extruded as the plastic-wood building formwork material and meets the plastic and wood shuttering section bar that size requires by mould and standard equipment to mould;
(8), cut into desired size: be cut into suitable area size by customer requirement, it is standby to put into the warehouse;
(9), Application in Building;
(10), reclaim: join after the plastic-wood building formwork section bar of waste product can be pulverized directly to extrude in the forcing machine and get final product, other processing condition are constant.
What specify is, when drying treatment and wood powder granulation were handled, the water content of wood powder was 13% can reach best effect.
Wood plastic building mould structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 2.The profile of formwork structure of the present invention is a rectangular parallelepiped 1, and its upper surface is to connect 0 after the template assembling to touch the cement face.Be provided with a stiffening web 2 on the top of template cross section, form two bigger rectangular enclosures 3,3 '; Be respectively equipped with a less rectangular enclosure 4,4 ' at the transversal basifacial two ends of template, and between two little rectangular enclosures 4,4 ' inboard, be provided with two semicircular cavities cell bodies 5, and cell body 5 is parallel with cavity depth direction.
The physical size of template of the present invention can be: the width of cross section is 150mm (according to the actual product needs, can adjust in 150～500mm or bigger scope); Highly be 80mm (also can adjust); Thickness between big chamber and loculus is 3～8mm (can adjust in 3～15mm or bigger scope); Thickness between big chamber and big chamber, cavity and side, loculus and front is 4mm (can adjust within the specific limits); Width is 105mm, according to actual needs, can cut out the building template section bar of appropriate length after extruding the successive product.
When reality is used, the connection of building template of the present invention be achieved in that between described template and the template can according to different types of attachment by different web members carry out clamping, grafting or in connect.
Described web member can be
Type,
Type is as Fig. 3-1,3-2; And " " shape of type web member is shown in Fig. 3-3,3-4,3-5 for L.The material of template connecting piece can be plastic component or metalwork according to design requirements.Plastics can be ABS, PP, PC etc., by injecting or extruding all plastic.The corresponding coupling of the size of web member with the size of template section bar.And " L " type web member can be formed by angle steel processing bending, shown in Fig. 3-5.
When level between described template and template or vertical the connection, can use
The type web member carries out clamping, as shown in Figure 4.Two templates are placed side by side, use
The type web member blocks two relative semi-circular groove of template, with carrying out clamping between template and the template, then can be connected into a bulk of plane with several web members.And this planar area can be determined according to the needs of practice of construction.This planar shiny surface can contact with the cement face, so just can cast cement mortar.
, when being connected, angle connected vertically between the template can use in described template
The type web member is pegged graft, as shown in Figure 5.With of the depth direction parallel placement of several piece template, promptly place perpendicular to ground along cavity.Engage the same class methods of its combination between per two templates.
When the diagonal angle between described template and template in the parallel connection connects, can use " L " type web member to connect in carrying out, as shown in Figure 6.Its method is: two members that cut are got along 45 ° of cutting-outs in one summit from the end, make two members be 90 ° their cutting stitch bond, weld together then; Perhaps with same method in member middle part cutting, but do not cut off, cold pressing be bent into 90 ° after seam get final product.To be plugged in the orthogonal cavity structure with " L " type web member that cavity size is complementary again, to play the effect of being connected and fixed.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of preparation method of plastic-wood material building template, it is characterized in that: described template raw material mainly is to fill thermoplasticity (PP) resin with the lignocellulose material modification to add other auxiliary agents simultaneously: lubricant, tackifier, compatilizer, composition such as ageing-resistant dose and fire retardant; Its prescription is: resin: 15～30%, wood powder: 85～70%, other auxiliary agents: 10～20% (promptly account for wood powder and resin total amount 10～20%); And adopt following method to prepare:
(1), xylon (powder): take 10～200 purpose wood powders;
(2), drying treatment: handle the back water content and be controlled at 10～15%; Dryer is a hot-air seasoning, also can be microwave drying, or natural air drying, must satisfy the wood powder water content 10～15%;
(3), add other auxiliary agents;
(4), can utilize waste and old thermoplastics (PP) reclaimed materials or virgin material (PP) resin;
(5), wood powder granulation: by special-purpose wood powder tablets press, without adding any additives, be extruding pelletization under 10～15% the situation in the wood powder water content, the water content of wood powder is lower than below 3% after the granulation;
(6), add umber, the adding in the feed bin of the forcing machine that evenly adds materials automatically,, blanking is extruded then by the metering of each material of prescription decision;
(7), extrusion moulding: the screw rod extruded material by forcing machine, is extruded as the plastic-wood building formwork material and meets the plastic and wood shuttering section bar that size requires by mould and standard equipment to mould;
(8), cut into desired size: be cut into suitable area size by customer requirement, it is standby to put into the warehouse;
(9), reclaim: join after the plastic-wood building formwork section bar of waste product can be pulverized directly to extrude in the forcing machine and get final product, other processing condition are constant.
2, according to the preparation method of the plastic-wood material building template described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: the umber of described other auxiliary agents can be: lubricant: two parts in paraffin/interpolation, promptly 2% of wood powder and resin total amount; Tackifier: 5 parts of phthalic acid second dioctyl esters (DOP)/interpolation; Compatilizer: stearic acid and chlorinatedpolyethylene/each two parts; Ageing-resistant dose: titanium dioxide (titanium dioxide)/2 part; Fire retardant: 10～50 parts.
3, according to the preparation method of the plastic-wood material building template described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: when drying treatment and wood powder granulation were handled, the water content of wood powder was 13% can reach best effect.
4, according to the preparation method of the plastic-wood material building template described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: manufacture the required equipment of template and comprise:
(1), forcing machine: twin screw, but power is bigger more than 1 times than general forcing machine, it is fixed that concrete power is come by the product size size;
(2), mould: use the mould of moulding and typing logotype formula, to enhance productivity;
(3), typing platform and slitting saw and roll-over table thereof: can buy from market by needs of production;
(4), wood powder dryer: conventional dryer, hot air dryer or microwave dryer all can;
(5), wood powder tablets press: use food or feed processing tablets press;
(6), pulverizer: the machine that can directly pulverize the plastic-wood building formwork section bar of length more than one meter gets final product;
(7), other utility appliance: slitting saw; Packing machine etc.
5, a kind of plastic-wood material architectural template structure is characterized in that: the contour structures of described template is a rectangular parallelepiped, and its upper surface is a template assembling back contact cement face; Be provided with several stiffening webs on template cross section top, form cavity between the stiffening web; Be respectively equipped with a cavity at the transversal basifacial two ends of template, and between the inboard of these two cavitys, be provided with two semicircular cavities cell bodies, and cell body is parallel with cavity depth direction; Between two templates, can connect by web member.
6, plastic-wood material architectural template structure according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described web member can be
Type or
, or " L " type.
7, according to the plastic-wood material architectural template structure described in the claim 6, it is characterized in that: described " L " type web member can be formed by angle steel processing bending.
8, according to the plastic-wood material architectural template structure described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that: when level between the template is connected, can use in described template
The type web member carries out clamping.
9, according to the plastic-wood material architectural template structure described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that: during vertical connection between described template and template, can use
The type web member is pegged graft.
10, according to the plastic-wood material architectural template structure described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that: when diagonal angle between the template is connected, can use " L " type web member to connect in carrying out in described template.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01119861 CN1328090A (en) | 2001-07-03 | 2001-07-03 | Plastics-wood shutterings for building and its preparing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01119861 CN1328090A (en) | 2001-07-03 | 2001-07-03 | Plastics-wood shutterings for building and its preparing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1328090A true CN1328090A (en) | 2001-12-26 |
Family
ID=4663764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 01119861 Pending CN1328090A (en) | 2001-07-03 | 2001-07-03 | Plastics-wood shutterings for building and its preparing process |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1304483C (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2007-03-14 | 陈嘉荣 | Method for producing wood flour micro-plastic wood-imitated products |
| CN101786331A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-07-28 | 陈维强 | Production method and system of plastic building template |
| CN101955676A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-01-26 | 常熟通江机械有限公司 | Plastic wood composite material and preparation method |
| CN102604403A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-25 | 南通升环木业有限公司 | Preparing technology of high-performance straw fiber plastic-wooden composite material |
| CN103273634A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-04 | 泰安智森建材科技有限公司 | Method for producing plastic-wood wallboard and product thereof |
| CN103834107A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-04 | 大连工业大学 | Modified lignin intumescent flame retardant TPO composite material as well as preparation method and application of composite material |
| CN109113324A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-01 | 青岛兴泰塑业有限公司 | Nano hybridization composite co-extruding Novel hollow building template |
| CN109160981A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-08 | 魏菊宁 | A kind of concrete mould plate material and preparation method thereof |
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2001
- 2001-07-03 CN CN 01119861 patent/CN1328090A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1304483C (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2007-03-14 | 陈嘉荣 | Method for producing wood flour micro-plastic wood-imitated products |
| CN101786331A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-07-28 | 陈维强 | Production method and system of plastic building template |
| CN101955676A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-01-26 | 常熟通江机械有限公司 | Plastic wood composite material and preparation method |
| CN102604403A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-25 | 南通升环木业有限公司 | Preparing technology of high-performance straw fiber plastic-wooden composite material |
| CN103273634A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-04 | 泰安智森建材科技有限公司 | Method for producing plastic-wood wallboard and product thereof |
| CN103834107A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-04 | 大连工业大学 | Modified lignin intumescent flame retardant TPO composite material as well as preparation method and application of composite material |
| CN103834107B (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2016-04-20 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of modified lignin resin expandable flame retardant TPO matrix material and its preparation method and application |
| CN109160981A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-08 | 魏菊宁 | A kind of concrete mould plate material and preparation method thereof |
| CN109113324A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-01 | 青岛兴泰塑业有限公司 | Nano hybridization composite co-extruding Novel hollow building template |
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